WO2021012576A1 - 一种折叠直线模组 - Google Patents
一种折叠直线模组 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021012576A1 WO2021012576A1 PCT/CN2019/123133 CN2019123133W WO2021012576A1 WO 2021012576 A1 WO2021012576 A1 WO 2021012576A1 CN 2019123133 W CN2019123133 W CN 2019123133W WO 2021012576 A1 WO2021012576 A1 WO 2021012576A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- linear module
- fixed
- flat plate
- slide rail
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H19/00—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
- F16H19/02—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H19/06—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising flexible members, e.g. an endless flexible member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with belts; with V-belts
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of linear modules, in particular to a folding linear module.
- the traditional linear module is generally a structure in which a screw is driven by a rotating motor, and the screw is provided with a moving slider, which can perform reciprocating linear motion.
- the main body size structure of such a linear module is rated, and the movement length range of the slider is restricted by the main body length of the linear module, and it is not suitable for some automation fields with tight installation dimensions and high movement stroke requirements.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a folding linear module with a three-section structure with long telescopic stroke, small minimum size, low equipment cost, and reliable movement synchronization.
- the present invention provides a folding linear module.
- the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems are:
- a folding linear module includes: a flat plate, including an upper flat plate, a middle flat plate, and a lower flat plate arranged in parallel from top to bottom; a sliding rail, including an upper sliding rail arranged between the upper flat plate and the middle flat plate, and also includes a set The sliding rail between the middle plate and the lower plate; the power mechanism includes a rotating power part arranged at one end of the middle plate, the other end of the middle plate is provided with a driven wheel, and one side of the middle plate is provided with a connecting rotating power part and a driven wheel
- the transmission belt has an upper running section and a lower running section that are parallel to each other. The length direction of the upper and lower running sections is parallel to the length of the slide rail.
- the plane where the rotating power part rotates is parallel to the length of the slide rail and is parallel to the plate Vertical; the upper plate has an upper fixed block fixed with the upper running section, and the lower plate has a lower fixed block fixed with the lower running section.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the rotating power part is working, the upper and lower plates will move linearly relative to the rotating power part itself, and the direction of movement is opposite, which increases the length of extension during stretching, and relatively reduces the length during contraction.
- the three-section structure saves space when shrinking. It is convenient to arrange other working parts on the upper plate as the end of the linear module.
- One rotating power part realizes the retracting and extending of several movable parts, which reduces the equipment cost.
- the upper and lower plates act at the same time, and the translation distances of the two are also the same, ensuring consistency.
- the two fixed blocks are integrally fixed with the transmission belt, and the fixed blocks only move within a certain range, and the rotation movement of the rotating motor is converted into the opposite translational movement of the two fixed blocks, and the structure is ingenious.
- the slide rail plays a role of limit guide.
- the transmission belt is only contacted and straightened by the rotating power part and the driven wheel, so that two long-distance and mutually parallel upper and lower running sections can be formed.
- the distance between the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block on the transmission belt along the transmission belt is equal to half of the circumference of the transmission belt.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is to ensure that the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block can respectively have sufficient running distances in the upper and lower running sections, and the upper, middle, and lower plates can extend the longest length correspondingly. It can be shortened to the shortest length and the overall stroke is long.
- the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block respectively protrude on the upper plate and the lower plate in a direction parallel to the plane of the plate.
- the convex direction of the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block is protruding along one side, which is convenient for fixing with the transmission belt arranged on one side, and does not affect the surfaces of the upper, middle, and lower plates. Flatness.
- the middle plate and the lower plate have the same length along the sliding rail direction, and the length of the upper plate along the sliding rail direction is smaller than the length of the middle plate along the sliding rail direction.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that in the final contracted state, the middle plate and the lower plate can basically overlap, and the upper plate is also retracted to the position closest to the rotating power member.
- the upper slide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the middle plate
- the lower surface of the upper plate is fixed with an upper sliding block assembled with the upper slide rail
- the lower rail is fixed on the upper surface of the lower plate
- the lower surface of the middle plate A lower sliding block assembled with the sliding rail is fixed.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the combination of the sliding block and the sliding rail can ensure the stability of the structure while guiding the position.
- the upper slide rail and the lower rail are arc groove ball guide rails.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the friction force of the arc groove ball guide rail is small, and at the same time, it can bear the deflection force and torsion force in other directions, and the structure strength is good.
- the fixed position on the middle plate is provided with sensors on the movement paths of the upper and lower fixed blocks.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the fixed block protruding from the side can be easily matched with the sensor, and the position of the fixed block can be sensed, that is, the amount of expansion and contraction of the linear module can be known. Improve the degree of automation of linear modules.
- the upper plate has a plurality of through holes in the array.
- the above technical solution has the beneficial effect that the through holes of the upper plate allow fasteners to pass through, which facilitates the detachable fixation of the equipment and the upper plate.
- the rotating power part is a servo motor
- the transmission belt is a timing belt
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the motion control of the servo motor is accurate, and the timing belt can ensure accurate transmission of motion and prevent movement.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A part of an embodiment of the present invention.
- a folding linear module includes: a flat plate, including an upper plate 1, a middle plate 2, and a lower plate 7 arranged parallel to each other from top to bottom;
- the upper sliding rail 3 between the plates 2 also includes a lower rail 12 arranged between the middle plate 2 and the lower plate 7;
- the power mechanism includes a rotating power member arranged at one end of the middle plate 2, and the other end of the middle plate 2 is arranged
- There is a driven wheel 10 one side of the middle plate 2 is provided with a transmission belt 6 connecting the rotating power part and the driven wheel 10.
- the transmission belt 6 has an upper running section and a lower running section parallel to each other.
- the length directions of the upper and lower running sections are The length of the slide rail is parallel, and the plane of rotation of the rotating power unit is parallel to the length of the slide rail and perpendicular to the plate; the upper plate 1 has an upper fixed block 4 fixed to the upper running section, and the lower plate 7 has a fixed plate with the lower running section. Lower fixed block 8.
- Figures 1 and 2 are in a contracted state, and Figure 3 is in a relatively stretched state.
- One end of the lower plate 7 may be a fixed position to the frame.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the rotating power part is working, the upper and lower plates will move linearly relative to the rotating power part itself, and the direction of movement is opposite, which increases the length of extension during stretching, and relatively reduces the length during contraction.
- the three-section structure saves space when shrinking. It is convenient to arrange other working parts on the upper plate as the end of the linear module.
- One rotating power part realizes the retracting and extending of several movable parts, which reduces the equipment cost.
- the upper and lower plates act at the same time, and the translation distances of the two are also the same, ensuring consistency.
- the two fixed blocks are integrally fixed with the transmission belt, and the fixed blocks only move within a certain range, and the rotation movement of the rotating motor is converted into the opposite translational movement of the two fixed blocks, and the structure is ingenious.
- the slide rail acts as a limit guide.
- the transmission belt is only contacted and straightened by the rotating power part and the driven wheel, so that two long-distance and mutually parallel upper and lower running sections can be formed.
- the distance between the upper fixing block 4 and the lower fixing block 8 at the contact point on the transmission belt 6 along the transmission belt 6 is equal to half of the circumference of the transmission belt 6.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is to ensure that the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block can respectively have sufficient running distances in the upper and lower running sections, and the upper, middle, and lower plates can extend the longest length correspondingly. It can be shortened to the shortest length and the overall stroke is long.
- the upper fixing block 4 and the lower fixing block 8 respectively protrude on the upper plate 1 and the lower plate 7 in a direction parallel to the plane of the plate.
- the convex direction of the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block is protruding along one side, which is convenient for fixing with the transmission belt arranged on one side, and does not affect the surfaces of the upper, middle, and lower plates. Flatness.
- the middle plate 2 and the lower plate 7 have the same length along the sliding rail direction, and the length of the upper plate 1 along the sliding rail direction is smaller than the length of the middle plate 2 along the sliding rail direction.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that in the final contracted state, the middle plate and the lower plate can basically overlap, and the upper plate is also retracted to the position closest to the rotating power member.
- the upper slide rail 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the middle plate 2
- the lower surface of the upper plate 2 is fixed with an upper slider 5 assembled with the upper slide rail 3
- the lower rail 12 is fixed on the lower plate 7.
- the lower surface of the middle plate 2 is fixed with a lower slider 13 assembled with the lower rail 12.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the combination of the sliding block and the sliding rail can ensure the stability of the structure while guiding the position.
- the upper slide rail 3 and the lower rail 12 are arc groove ball guide rails.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the friction force of the arc groove ball guide rail is small, and at the same time, it can bear the deflection force and torsion force in other directions, and the structure strength is good.
- the fixed position on the middle plate 2 is provided with sensors on the movement paths of the upper fixed block 4 and the lower fixed block 8.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the fixed block protruding from the side can be easily matched with the sensor, and the position of the fixed block can be sensed, that is, the expansion and contraction amount of the linear module can be known. Improve the degree of automation of linear modules.
- the upper plate 1 has a plurality of through holes in the array.
- the above technical solution has the beneficial effect that the through holes of the upper plate allow fasteners to pass through, which facilitates the detachable fixation of the equipment and the upper plate.
- the rotating power component is a servo motor 11
- the transmission belt 6 is a timing belt.
- the servo motor 11 is coaxially connected with a pulley 9, and the pulley 9 is in contact with the driven wheel 10 and the transmission belt 6.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the motion control of the servo motor is accurate, and the timing belt can ensure accurate transmission of motion and prevent movement.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 一种折叠直线模组,其特征在于,包括:平板,包括从上至下相互平行布置的上平板、中平板、下平板;滑轨,包括设置在上平板、中平板之间的上滑轨,还包括设置在中平板、下平板之间的下滑轨;动力机构,包括设置在中平板一端的旋转动力件,所述中平板的另一端设有从动轮,所述中平板的一侧设有连接旋转动力件、从动轮的传动带,所述传动带具备相互平行的上运行段、下运行段,所述上运行段、下运行段的长度方向与滑轨长度方向平行,所述旋转动力件的旋转所在平面与滑轨的长度方向平行且与平板垂直;所述上平板具备与上运行段固定的上固定块,所述下平板具备与下运行段固定的下固定块。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述上固定块、下固定块各自在传动带上的接触处沿传动带的距离等于传动带周长的一半。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述上固定块、下固定块分别在上平板、下平板上沿平行于所在平板的平面方向凸出。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述中平板与下平板沿滑轨方向的长度相等,所述上平板沿滑轨方向的长度小于中平板沿滑轨方向的长度。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述上滑轨固定在中平板的上表面,所述上平板的下表面固定有与上滑轨装配的上滑块,所述下滑轨固定在下平板的上表面,所述中平板的下表面固定有与下滑轨装配的下滑块。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述上滑轨、 下滑轨为圆弧沟槽滚珠导轨。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述中平板上的固定位置设有在上固定块、下固定块行动路径上的传感器。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述上平板上阵列有若干个通孔。
- 根据权利要求1所述的折叠直线模组,其特征在于:所述旋转动力件为伺服电机,所述传动带为同步带。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910649205.5A CN112240375A (zh) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | 一种折叠直线模组 |
CN201921147774.1U CN210715796U (zh) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | 一种折叠直线模组 |
CN201921147774.1 | 2019-07-19 | ||
CN201910649205.5 | 2019-07-19 |
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WO2021012576A1 true WO2021012576A1 (zh) | 2021-01-28 |
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PCT/CN2019/123133 WO2021012576A1 (zh) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-12-05 | 一种折叠直线模组 |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN203374650U (zh) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-01 | 东莞市合力激光设备有限公司 | 一种新型线性模组 |
CN204186895U (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-03-04 | 杨文惠 | 一种直线运动模组 |
CN204606898U (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-09-02 | 天津海特传动机械有限公司 | 一种新型线性模组hkc系列 |
CN107160378A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆市臻憬科技开发有限公司 | 用于智能餐厅的餐桌服务装置 |
KR101949858B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-05-29 | 하이윈 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 리니어 모듈 |
US20190185270A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Hiwin Technologies Co., Ltd. | Linear module |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 WO PCT/CN2019/123133 patent/WO2021012576A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203374650U (zh) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-01 | 东莞市合力激光设备有限公司 | 一种新型线性模组 |
CN204186895U (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2015-03-04 | 杨文惠 | 一种直线运动模组 |
CN204606898U (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-09-02 | 天津海特传动机械有限公司 | 一种新型线性模组hkc系列 |
CN107160378A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆市臻憬科技开发有限公司 | 用于智能餐厅的餐桌服务装置 |
US20190185270A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Hiwin Technologies Co., Ltd. | Linear module |
KR101949858B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-05-29 | 하이윈 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 리니어 모듈 |
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