WO2021006165A1 - Chauffe-pied - Google Patents

Chauffe-pied Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021006165A1
WO2021006165A1 PCT/JP2020/025949 JP2020025949W WO2021006165A1 WO 2021006165 A1 WO2021006165 A1 WO 2021006165A1 JP 2020025949 W JP2020025949 W JP 2020025949W WO 2021006165 A1 WO2021006165 A1 WO 2021006165A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating element
protruding
protruding portion
foot
bag body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/025949
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
悟朗 園田
哲也 丸山
Original Assignee
小林製薬株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小林製薬株式会社 filed Critical 小林製薬株式会社
Publication of WO2021006165A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021006165A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating element for feet.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional heating element.
  • the heating element described in Patent Document 1 includes a heat-generating composition (heating material) that generates heat when it comes into contact with air, and a storage bag (bag body) that stores the heat-generating composition.
  • the storage bag is formed in a bag shape by stacking two sheet materials and sealing the outer peripheral edge portion.
  • the heating element described in Patent Document 1 can be used by arranging it between the sole of the foot and the inner sole of the shoe. is there.
  • the heating element described in Patent Document 1 since the heating element is in close contact with the foot inside the shoe, the heat-generating composition easily moves inside the bag body during walking, and the bag body Inside, the exothermic composition may be biased toward one end. Also, looking at the temperature distribution on the heat generating surface, the temperature in the central part tends to be relatively high when viewed from the front, but since the heating element for feet is sandwiched between the foot and the inner surface of the shoe, on the heat generating surface, It is less desirable that a high local temperature rise occurs. Various measures have been taken for the local high temperature rise on the heating surface of the heating element for feet, but better measures are desired.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a heating element for feet, which is capable of preventing the heating material from shifting inside the bag body and lowering the maximum temperature of the heating surface to suppress a locally high temperature rise.
  • the purpose is to do.
  • the foot heating element according to the present invention is a foot heating element arranged between a user's foot and shoes, and is a bag-shaped body formed by a front side sheet portion and a back side sheet portion. , A heat-generating material enclosed in the bag body.
  • the bag body has a joint portion in which the front side sheet portion and the back side sheet portion are joined.
  • the joint portion includes an edge portion formed along at least a part of the outer periphery of the bag body, and a protruding portion protruding from the edge portion toward the heat generating material side.
  • the protruding dimension of the protruding portion is 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner dimension of the bag body at the position corresponding to the protruding portion in the direction in which the protruding portion protrudes. It is preferable to have.
  • the dimension between the protruding portion and the portion facing the protruding portion in the direction in which the protruding portion protrudes is the inside of the bag body at a position corresponding to the protruding portion. It is preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the dimension.
  • the foot heating element includes a plurality of the protrusions and the protruding directions of the plurality of protrusions are in a straight line.
  • a recess is formed in a portion corresponding to the protruding portion on the outer edge of the bag body.
  • the heating element for feet according to the above aspect of the present invention has an advantage that the heating material is less likely to be biased inside the bag body, and the maximum temperature of the heating surface can be lowered to suppress a locally high temperature rise. ..
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a usage state of a foot heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the same heating element for feet.
  • FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 3B is a bottom view of the same heating element for feet.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the heating element of the modified example 1-1.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the heating element of the modified example 1-2.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the heating element of the modified example 1-3.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of the heating element of the modified example 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the heating element of the modified example 3-1.
  • FIG. 10A is an enlarged view of a protruding portion of the heating element according to the modified example 5-1.
  • FIG. 10B is an enlarged view of a protruding portion of the heating element according to the modified example 5-2.
  • FIG. 10C is an enlarged view of a protruding portion of the heating element according to the modified example 5-3.
  • FIG. 10D is an enlarged view of a protruding portion of the heating element according to the modified example 5-4.
  • FIG. 10 (E) is an enlarged view of a protruding portion of the heating element according to the modified example 5-5.
  • FIG. 11A is a front view of the heating element according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11A is a front view of the heating element according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11B is a front view of the heating element according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 11C is a front view of the heating element according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 11D is a front view of the heating element according to the comparative example.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the temperature distribution according to the result 1.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the temperature distribution according to the result 2.
  • FIG. 14 is a graph showing the temperature distribution according to the result 1.
  • FIG. 15 is a graph showing the temperature distribution according to the result 2.
  • Embodiment (1.1) Outline As shown in FIG. 1, the foot heating element 1 according to the present embodiment is arranged between the user's foot 5 (including the toe tip) and the shoe 6. , It is possible to partially give a thermal effect to the user's foot 5.
  • the heating element 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bag-shaped bag body 2 and a heat-generating material 4 enclosed in the bag body 2.
  • the bag body 2 is formed in a bag shape by the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22, and has a joint portion 3 at least in a part thereof.
  • the joint portion 3 is a portion where the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22 are joined.
  • the joint portion 3 according to the present embodiment includes an edge portion 31 and a protruding portion 32.
  • the edge portion 31 is formed along at least a part of the outer circumference of the bag body 2 (in the present embodiment, the total length of the outer circumference of the bag body 2).
  • the protruding portion 32 protrudes from the edge portion 31 toward the heat generating material 4.
  • the maximum temperature can be lowered while keeping the area of the high temperature region equal to or higher than that of the foot heating element having no protruding portion 32. Therefore, in the heating element 1 according to the present embodiment, the maximum temperature of the heat generating surface can be lowered, and a locally high temperature rise can be suppressed.
  • the "high temperature range” referred to in the present disclosure means a temperature range above (maximum temperature -5 ° C) and below the maximum temperature in the temperature range of the heat generating surface.
  • the "heating surface” referred to in the present disclosure means a portion of the surface of the bag body 2 surrounded by the edge portion 31 in the bag body 2.
  • each of the front side seat portion 21 and the back side seat portion 22 has a heating surface, and the front view and the rear view of the foot heating element 1 show the heating surface from the front. The direction you saw.
  • the heat generating material 4 is prevented from moving due to the protruding portion 32 inside the bag body 2, so that the heating material 4 is suppressed from being biased. Therefore, even if the foot heating element 1 is arranged between the user's foot 5 and the shoe 6 and the foot 5 is shaken or the foot sole 51 steps on the heat generating material 4 during walking, the present embodiment In the foot heating element 1 according to the above, the heating material 4 is unlikely to be biased inside the bag body 2.
  • the foot heating element 1 is used by being arranged between the user's foot 5 and the shoe 6. In the present embodiment, it is arranged between the fingertip side portion of the user's sole 51 and the toe side portion of the inner sole 61 of the shoe 6.
  • the shoe 6 include athletic shoes, sneakers, shoes, leather shoes, boots, boots (including long boots), slippers, and the like, but are not particularly limited.
  • the “user's foot 5” as used in the present disclosure means a foot or bare foot while wearing socks, stockings, tights, or the like.
  • the foot heating element 1 is a foot heating element that utilizes the heat of reaction generated when an oxidation reaction occurs as a heat source, and is, for example, a disposable body warmer.
  • the foot heating element 1 is housed in, for example, an airtight outer bag (not shown) that does not allow air to pass through before use.
  • the foot heating element 1 As shown in FIG. 2, the foot heating element 1 according to the present embodiment is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view.
  • the foot heating element 1 has a front end formed in an arc shape and a rear end formed in a straight line along the left-right direction.
  • the direction parallel to the front-rear direction is defined as the "length direction”
  • the direction parallel to the left-right direction orthogonal to the length direction is defined as the "width direction”. It should be noted that the definitions of these directions are not intended to limit the usage mode of the foot heating element 1.
  • the arrows indicating each direction in the drawing are shown for the sake of explanation only and are not accompanied by substance.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the present embodiment is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view, but the shape is not particularly limited as shown in "(3) Deformation example" described later.
  • the heat generation temperature is 25 ° C. or higher and 50 ° C. or lower, preferably 30 ° C. or higher and 45 ° C. or lower in an environment of 20 ° C.
  • the temperature measurement method is Cairo Industry. It is designed to be based on the Cairo temperature measurement method at the feet.
  • the heat-generating material 4 is a material that can generate heat, and in the present embodiment, it is a powdery material that generates heat when it comes into contact with air.
  • the heat generating material 4 is enclosed in the bag body 2.
  • the heat generating material 4 includes, for example, an oxidizing metal, activated carbon, carbon black, a water retaining agent, a metal salt (for example, salt) and water.
  • the metal to be oxidized is a metal that generates heat of oxidation reaction, and examples thereof include one or more powders or fibers selected from iron, aluminum, zinc, manganese, magnesium and calcium, and among them, handleability.
  • Iron powder is preferable from the viewpoint of safety, manufacturing cost, storage stability and stability.
  • Examples of the iron powder include one or more selected from reduced iron powder and atomized iron powder.
  • the water retention agent include wood powder, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, pearlite, silica gel, alumina, and a water-absorbent resin.
  • the composition used for the conventional disposable body warmer may be used as it is, and is not particularly limited.
  • the heat generating material 4 a material other than a material that generates heat due to contact with air may be used.
  • a material that generates heat when irradiated with microwaves in a microwave oven or the like for example, ceramic powder such as ferrite, red beans, etc. may be used.
  • the bag body 2 has a storage space inside for storing the heat generating material 4. As shown in FIG. 3A, the bag body 2 according to the present embodiment is formed flat and includes a front side sheet portion 21 and a back side sheet portion 22. In the bag body 2, a storage space is formed inside the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22 by being joined by the joint portion 3.
  • the bag body 2 is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view having a width and a length.
  • a substantially rectangular shape in front view a square shape in front view, and a front view. It may be formed into a triangular shape, a polygonal shape in front view of a pentagon or more, a perfect circle shape in front view, an ellipse shape in front view, and the like, and the shape is not limited.
  • the front-side sheet portion 21 is a sheet-shaped portion that forms one surface of the bag body 2. As shown in FIG. 3A, the front side sheet portion 21 according to the present embodiment is made of one sheet material. The front side sheet portion 21 according to the present embodiment has flexibility. As a result, the foot heating element 1 can be deformed along the sole of the user's foot.
  • thermoplastic resin examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and the like. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the front side sheet portion 21 is provided with a woven cloth or a non-woven fabric on the outside of the resin film.
  • fiber materials for woven fabrics or non-woven fabrics include natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk and paper, semi-synthetic fibers such as rayon and acetate, nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and poly.
  • semi-synthetic fibers such as rayon and acetate, nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and poly.
  • synthetic fibers such as butylene terephthalate and mixed fibers of these fibers.
  • nylon, polyester, and polypropylene are preferable as the fiber material from the viewpoint of improving the feel on the skin. These fiber materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the basis weight of the woven fabric or the non-woven fabric is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent the heat-generating material 4 from leaking to the outside of the bag body 2, but as an example, 20 g / m 2 or more and 70 g / m 2 or less is exemplified.
  • the front side sheet portion 21 does not have to be a laminate of a resin film and a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric, and may be composed of a single resin film or a single woven fabric or non-woven fabric. Good.
  • the front side sheet portion 21 according to this embodiment has breathability.
  • the front side sheet portion 21 according to the present embodiment has a plurality of holes because the resin film is a porous resin film or a resin film having a plurality of holes (not shown) formed therein. .. Therefore, the front side sheet portion 21 can ventilate the inside and outside of the bag body 2 through the plurality of holes.
  • the plurality of holes may be formed evenly over the entire surface of the front side sheet portion 21, or may be formed densely in a part thereof. Further, the diameter of each hole may be a size that can suppress the heat generating material 4 from leaking through the hole, and as an example, 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 30 ⁇ m or less is exemplified.
  • the shape and quantity of the holes are not particularly limited. Since the sensible temperature of the foot heating element 1 changes according to the air volume of the bag body 2, the size, shape and quantity of the holes are the sensible temperature of the foot heating element 1 and the suppression of leakage of the heating material 4. It is set appropriately in consideration of the degree.
  • a plurality of holes may not be formed.
  • the front sheet portion 21 preferably has a constant moisture permeability.
  • Moisture permeability of the front seat 21 is preferably at 300g / (m 2 ⁇ day) or more 1000g / (m 2 ⁇ day) or less, 400g / (m 2 ⁇ day ) or more 900g / (m 2 ⁇ day) The following is more preferable.
  • the moisture permeability of the front sheet portion 21 is not particularly limited.
  • the back side sheet portion 22 is a sheet-shaped portion of the bag body 2 that forms a surface opposite to the front side sheet portion 21.
  • the back side sheet portion 22 according to the present embodiment is made of one sheet material.
  • the back side sheet portion 22 according to the present embodiment has flexibility like the front side sheet portion 21.
  • the back side sheet portion 22 is preferably composed of a laminate of a resin film and a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric as in the front side sheet portion 21, but is not limited to this and is composed of a single resin film. It may be composed of a single woven fabric or a non-woven fabric.
  • the back side sheet portion 22 according to this embodiment has breathability. Similar to the front side sheet portion 21, the back side sheet portion 22 according to the present embodiment is a back side sheet portion because the resin film is a porous resin film or a resin film having a plurality of holes (not shown) formed therein. 22 has a plurality of holes. However, the back side sheet portion 22 does not necessarily have to be breathable, and may be non-breathable.
  • each of the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less, for example.
  • the foot heating element 1 can be made soft and easily adapted to the sole 5, while it is possible to secure a certain strength that can withstand being continuously stepped on by the sole 5.
  • the back sheet portion 22 preferably has a constant moisture permeability.
  • the moisture permeability of the back side sheet portion 22 is preferably 300 g / (m 2 ⁇ day) or more and 1000 g / (m 2 ⁇ day) or less, and 400 g / (m 2 ⁇ day) or more and 900 g, like the front side sheet part 21. It is more preferably less than / (m 2 ⁇ day).
  • the moisture permeability of the back sheet portion 22 is not particularly limited.
  • the foot heating element 1 includes a non-slip portion 7.
  • the non-slip portion 7 prevents the foot heating element 1 from being displaced between the sole 5 of the user and the inner sole 61 of the shoe 6.
  • the non-slip portion 7 according to the present embodiment is composed of a plurality of small protrusions 71 formed on the back side sheet portion 22.
  • the plurality of small protrusions 71 are uniformly formed over the entire surface (outer surface) of the back side sheet portion 22, but in the present disclosure, they may be formed in at least a part of the region.
  • the small protrusion 71 is made of, for example, rubber or acrylic resin.
  • the non-slip portion 7 may be implemented by printing foam ink having a non-slip function on the back side sheet portion 22.
  • the anti-slip portion 7 may be formed not on the back side seat portion 22 but on the front side seat portion 21, or may be formed on both the back side seat portion 22 and the front side seat portion 21.
  • an adhesive layer may be provided instead of the non-slip portion 7.
  • the adhesive layer is provided on either the back side sheet portion 22 or the front side sheet portion 21.
  • the foot heating element 1 may be attached to the sole 5 of the user's foot for use, or may be attached to the inner sole 61 of the shoe 6 for use.
  • the joint portion 3 is a portion where the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22 are joined.
  • the joint portion 3 according to the present embodiment is configured by welding (heat sealing) a part of the front side sheet portion 21 and a part of the back side sheet portion 22.
  • the joint portion 3 does not have to be welded, and may be realized by, for example, bonding, suturing, crimping, or the like, or may be realized by a combination thereof.
  • the joint portion 3 includes an edge portion 31 and a plurality of (here, two) projecting portions 32.
  • the edge portion 31 is a portion of the joint portion 3 formed along the outer circumference of the bag body 2.
  • the edge portion 31 according to the present embodiment is continuous over the entire outer circumference of the bag body 2.
  • the width dimension of the edge portion 31 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 7 mm or less.
  • the edge portion 31 according to the present embodiment is formed to have substantially the same width dimension over the entire length.
  • the edge portion 31 connects a pair of first straight line portions 315 formed along the length direction, a second straight line portion 316 formed along the width direction, and a pair of first straight line portions 315.
  • An arcuate portion 317 is provided.
  • the pair of first straight line portions 315 are formed in a substantially straight line shape and are parallel to each other.
  • the protruding portion 32 is a portion of the joint portion 3 protruding from the edge portion 31 toward the heat generating material 4.
  • the protruding portion 32 protrudes from each first straight portion 315, so that the maximum temperature of the heating surface can be lowered and a locally high temperature rise can be suppressed.
  • the heat generating material 4 is less likely to move in the length direction inside the bag body 2, and the heat generating material 4 is less likely to be biased in the length direction.
  • the protruding portion 32 extends along the width direction of the bag body 2.
  • the width dimension H1 of the protruding portion 32 is substantially the same as the width dimension of the edge portion 31.
  • the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 (hereinafter, protruding dimension L1) is preferably set as follows from the viewpoint of lowering the maximum temperature of the heat generating surface and suppressing a locally high temperature rise. That is, the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more, with respect to the inner dimension D2 of the bag body 2 at the position corresponding to the protrusion 32 in the direction in which the protrusion 32 protrudes. It is set to 40% or less, more preferably 15% or more and 35% or less.
  • the "inner dimension D2 of the bag body 2 at the position corresponding to the protruding portion 32 in the direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes” as used in the present disclosure means that the protruding portion 32 is formed at a position where the protruding portion 32 is formed. It means the dimension from the position of the edge portion 31 to the position of the edge portion 31 facing the edge portion 31 when it is not assumed.
  • the “protruding dimension L1 of the protruding portion 32” here means the protruding dimension L1 of one protruding portion 32. Therefore, when the plurality of projecting portions 32 are located on the straight line T1, the "protruding dimension L1 of the projecting portion 32" means the projecting dimension of one of the plurality of projecting portions 32. ing.
  • the dimension D1 between the protruding portion 32 and the portion facing the protruding portion 32 in the direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes is the following condition.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is set. That is, the dimension D1 is set to be preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2.
  • the base points of the "inner dimension D2" and the “protruding dimension L1" are the centers in the width direction of the protruding portion 32 on the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 (actually, an extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space). It is a point.
  • the "extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space” does not actually appear because the protruding portion 32 and the edge portion 31 are integrated, but the inner peripheral edges of the edge portions 31 on both sides of the protruding portion 32 are smoothly connected. It's a virtual line.
  • the "protruding dimension L1" is the maximum value of the distance between the line parallel to the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 on which the protruding portion 32 is formed and having an intersection with the protruding portion 32 and the inner peripheral edge. .. Further, the "direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes” is a direction orthogonal to the inner peripheral edge when the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 on which the protruding portion 32 is formed is linear, and the protruding portion 32 is formed. When the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 is curved, it is a direction orthogonal to the tangent line of the inner peripheral edge at the center point in the width direction of the protruding portion 32 on the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31. In the present embodiment, since the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 on which the protruding portion 32 is formed is linear, the "direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes” is parallel to the width direction of the foot heating element 1.
  • the pair of protrusions 32 are located on the straight line T1.
  • the dimension D1 starts from the inner dimension D2.
  • the dimension is obtained by subtracting the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32.
  • D1 D2-L1.
  • the "dimension D1" is one of the plurality of line segments. Use the shortest line segment size.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 and the width dimension H1 of the protrusion 32 are not particularly limited. Further, the protruding direction of the protruding portion 32 does not have to be along the width direction of the bag body 2, and may be inclined with respect to the width direction, for example.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed at the boundary portion between the first straight portion 315 and the arcuate portion 317.
  • the protruding portion 32 may be provided on any of the first straight line portion 315, the arcuate portion 317, and the second straight line portion 316.
  • the pair of protrusions 32 are located on a straight line T1 in this embodiment. That is, the protruding directions of the plurality of projecting portions 32 are along the straight line T1.
  • the heat generating material 4 since the heat generating material 4 does not exist in the portion where the protruding portion 32 is located, it is easy to bend along the straight line T1 at the position of the protruding portion 32.
  • the joint portion 3 is formed with a plurality of (here, two) dents 33 that are recessed from the outer edge of the bag body 2.
  • the recess 33 according to the present embodiment is a notch formed at a portion corresponding to the protruding portion 32.
  • the recess 33 may be formed at the time of molding the sheet material, or may be cut out after the bag body 2 is formed.
  • the peripheral edge of the recess 33 is formed in an arc shape, but may be formed in an acute angle or an obtuse angle, and is not particularly limited.
  • the recess 33 is formed at the portion corresponding to the protruding portion 32, the joint strength of the joint portion 3 is maintained, and the portion corresponding to the protruding portion 32 is easily bent. Become.
  • the protruding portion 32 is provided on the heating material 4 side from the edge portion 31 formed along at least a part of the outer circumference of the bag body 2. Stick out. According to this, in the heating element 1, the maximum temperature of the heat generating surface can be lowered, and a locally high temperature rise can be suppressed.
  • the protruding portion 32 in the central portion in the length direction of the bag body 2, the maximum temperature is lowered and the high temperature region is increased, so that the temperature distribution can be made uniform and the feet can be spread over a wide range. Can be warmed up.
  • the protruding portion 32 at a position biased toward one end side in the length direction of the bag body 2, the maximum temperature is lowered and the high temperature region moves from the central portion in the length direction of the bag body 3. Therefore, for example, it is possible to aim and warm the toes (fingertips).
  • the heat generating material 4 enclosed in the bag body 2 is hindered from moving by the protruding portion 32. Therefore, in the foot heating element 1 according to the present embodiment, even if the foot 5 is stepped on, the heating material 4 is unlikely to be biased inside the bag body 2. Further, the foot heating element 1 according to the present embodiment is easy to bend at a portion along the protruding portion 32 and is easy to fit along the foot 5.
  • the protruding dimension L1 of the protruding portion 32 is relative to the inner dimension D2 of the bag body 2 at the position corresponding to the protruding portion 32 in the direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes. It is 15% or more and 35% or less. Therefore, more effectively, in the heating element 1, the maximum temperature of the heating surface can be lowered, a locally high temperature rise can be suppressed, and the heat generating material 4 can be suppressed from being biased inside the bag body 2. be able to.
  • the dimension D1 between the protruding portion 32 and the portion facing the protruding portion 32 is a position corresponding to the protruding portion 32 in the direction in which the protruding portion 32 protrudes. It is 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner size D2 of the bag body 2 in the above. Therefore, according to this aspect, it is possible to secure a certain thermal effect in the foot heating element 1.
  • the foot heating element 1 includes a plurality of protruding portions 32, and the protruding directions of the plurality of protruding portions 32 are along a straight line T1. Therefore, the foot heating element 1 is likely to bend along the straight line T1, and the foot heating element 1 is more easily deformed along the foot 5.
  • a dent is formed at a portion corresponding to the protruding portion 32 on the outer edge of the bag body 2. Therefore, the foot heating element 1 is more likely to bend along the straight line T1, and the foot heating element 1 is more easily deformed along the foot 5.
  • the foot heating element 1 is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view, but may be formed in a shape along the inner sole 61 of the shoe 6 as shown in FIG.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 1-1 has two pairs of protrusions 32.
  • the pair of protrusions 32 are located on a straight line T1.
  • the pair of protruding portions 32 of the two sets are separated from each other in the length direction of the foot heating element 1.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2. Further, the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the base points of the "inner dimension D2" and the “protruding dimension L1" are the centers in the width direction of the protruding portion 32 on the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 (actually, an extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space). It is a point.
  • the "extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space” does not actually appear because the protruding portion 32 and the edge portion 31 are integrated, but the inner peripheral edges of the edge portions 31 on both sides of the protruding portion 32 are smoothly connected. It's a virtual line.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 1-1 can also have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the above embodiment is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view, but may be formed in a rectangular shape in front view as shown in FIG.
  • the edge portion 31 has a pair of long side portions 311 formed along the length direction and a pair of short side portions 312 formed along the width direction. And four corner portions 313.
  • the pair of long side portions 311 are formed in a substantially linear shape and are parallel to each other.
  • the pair of short side portions 312 are curved so as to bulge outward in the length direction, but may be formed in a straight line.
  • Each corner portion 313 connects the end of one long side portion 311 and the end of one short side portion 312.
  • the corner portion 313 is formed in a rounded corner shape, but may be formed in a C chamfered shape, an obtuse angle shape, an acute angle shape, or the like, for example.
  • Each protruding portion 32 protrudes from each long side portion 311 toward the heat generating material 4 side, and is located on a straight line T1.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2. Further, the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 1-2 can also have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the foot heating element 1 is formed in a substantially D-shape in front view, but may be formed in an oval shape in front view as shown in FIG.
  • the "oval” as used in the present disclosure means a circle extending in one direction, and includes, for example, an egg shape, an ellipse shape, an oval shape, a rounded rectangle, and the like.
  • the edge portion 31 is formed in a curved shape.
  • the protruding portion 32 protrudes from the edge portion 31 toward the heat generating material 4.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2.
  • the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the base points of the "inner dimension D2" and the “protruding dimension L1" are the centers in the width direction of the protruding portion 32 on the inner peripheral edge of the edge portion 31 (actually, an extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space). It is a point.
  • the "extension line of the inner peripheral edge forming the storage space” does not actually appear because the protruding portion 32 and the edge portion 31 are integrated, but the inner peripheral edges of the edge portions 31 on both sides of the protruding portion 32 are smoothly connected. It's a virtual line.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 1-3 can also have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2. Further, the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the second modification can also have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2. Further, the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 3-1 can also have the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the protruding portions 32 are formed on each of the pair of long side portions 311. However, although not particularly shown, of the four corner portions 313 (see FIG. 5). Protruding portions 32 may be formed on a pair of diagonal corner portions 313.
  • the protruding portion 32 protrudes from the edge portion 31 along a diagonal line as a straight line.
  • the pair of protrusions 32 are located diagonally.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 3-2 can also exert the same effect as that of the above embodiment.
  • the protruding portion 32 may protrude from the short side portion 312 of the edge portion 31.
  • the bag body 2 is formed by superimposing two sheet materials having the same shape and then joining the outer circumferences thereof to form a bag shape. As shown in FIG. One sheet material may be folded and then the three sides thereof may be joined to form a bag shape. In the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 4, the edge portion 31 is formed along three of the four sides of the bag body 2.
  • one surface of the bag body 2 is the front side sheet portion 21, and the opposite surface is the back side sheet portion 22.
  • the front side sheet portion 21 and the back side sheet portion 22 are integrally formed.
  • the portion pointed to by reference numeral 34 in FIG. 9 is a bent portion. From the viewpoint of ensuring strength, the bent portion 34 may be welded.
  • the protrusion dimension L1 of the protrusion 32 is preferably set to 5% or more, more preferably 10% or more and 40% or less, and further preferably 15% or more and 35% or less with respect to the inner size D2. Further, the protruding dimension of the protruding portion 32 is such that the dimension D1 is preferably 20% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 25% or more and 85% or less, and further preferably 30% or more and 70% or less with respect to the inner dimension D2. L1 is set.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the modified example 4 can also exert the same effect as the foot heating element 1 according to the above embodiment.
  • a bag-shaped bag body 2 may be formed by using a sheet material in which the back side sheet portion 22 and the front side sheet portion 21 are connected in a tubular shape and joining the two sides thereof. Further, from the viewpoint of ensuring strength, the remaining two sides may be welded.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed in a semicircular shape as shown in FIG. 10 (A), and the inside corner formed by the edge portion 31 and the protruding portion 32.
  • the parts have corners rather than curves that connect smoothly.
  • the center of the arc forming the edge on the heat generating material 4 side of the protrusion 32 is located on the edge portion 31 or on the heat generating material 4 side of the edge portion 31.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 10B, and the protruding corner of the protruding portion 32 on the tip side in the protruding direction.
  • the part 321 is substantially a right angle.
  • the protruding portion 32 includes a convex portion 322 and a triangular portion 323 as shown in FIG. 10 (C).
  • the convex portion 322 is the base portion of the protruding portion 32.
  • the triangular portion 323 protrudes from the tip surface of the convex portion 322 in the protruding direction in the protruding direction.
  • the triangular portion is sharpened so as to become narrower toward the tip.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed in a substantially triangular shape as shown in FIG. 10 (D).
  • the protruding portion 32 is sharpened so as to become narrower toward the protruding direction.
  • the foot heating element 1 is arranged between the sole 51 of the user and the inner sole 61 of the shoe 6, but in the present disclosure, the heating element 1 for the foot is arranged between the instep of the foot 5 and the shoe 6. It may be arranged between the side surface of the foot 5 and the shoe 6.
  • the foot heating element 1 according to the above embodiment has two protrusions 32, but may have three or more protrusions 32.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed in the central portion of the bag body 2 in the length direction, but the protruding portion 32 is biased toward one end side in the length direction. It may be formed in position.
  • the heating element 1 according to the above embodiment and each modification has a recess 33 at a position corresponding to the protrusion 32, but the recess 33 may not be present.
  • a heating element having a protruding portion at the joint portion is manufactured, and as a comparative example, a heating element having no protruding portion at the joint portion is manufactured, and the temperature of the heat generating surface at the time of heat generation is photographed by thermography. Then, the temperature distribution was compared.
  • the heating material and the material of the bag body were the same as those in the above embodiment, and all common materials were used. Further, the amount of the heat generating material of each of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example was set to 70 g, and all of them had a common weight.
  • the protruding dimension L2 of the portion was set to 20 mm.
  • FIG. 12 shows the results (result 1) of the examples 1 and 2 and the comparative example taken side by side using thermography.
  • the area in each temperature range is calculated from the result of photographing by thermography, and the relationship between each temperature range and the area ratio to the whole in the temperature range is shown in Table 1-1.
  • Table 1-2 shows the area ratio of the high temperature range (the temperature range of the maximum temperature of -5 ° C or higher and lower than the maximum temperature) extracted from Table 1-1.
  • FIG. 13 shows the result (result 2) of taking a picture using thermography by arranging Examples 2 and 3 and the comparative example side by side at a different shooting location from the result 1. Further, the area in each temperature range is calculated from the result of photographing by thermography, and the relationship between each temperature range and the area ratio to the whole in the temperature range is shown in Table 2-1. Table 2-2 shows the area ratio of the high temperature region extracted from Table 2-1.
  • FIG. 14 A graph of Table 1-1 is shown in FIG. 14, and a graph of Table 2-1 is shown in FIG. In the graph, the vertical axis is the area ratio (%) and the horizontal axis is the temperature (° C.).
  • Result 1 as can be seen from FIG. 12, in the comparative example, a white portion showing a high temperature is dark and clearly present in the center of the heating surface, but in the heating element according to Examples 1 and 2, the white portion is larger than that in the comparative example. Is also getting thinner. Further, as can be seen from Table 1-1, Table 1-2 and FIG. 14, the heating elements according to Examples 1 and 2 have an increased area ratio in the high temperature region and are the highest as compared with the comparative examples. The temperature dropped by 1 ° C to 2 ° C.
  • the maximum temperature can be lowered while maintaining the area ratio of the high temperature region on the heat generating surface to be equal to or higher than that of the comparative example. In short, in the heating elements according to Examples 1 to 3, it is possible to suppress a locally high temperature rise on the heat generating surface.
  • the area ratio in the high temperature region increased by about 3.4 to 6.7% as compared with the comparative example.
  • the maximum temperature was 1 ° C to 2 ° C lower than that of the comparative example. Therefore, it can be seen that when the protruding portion is arranged at a position corresponding to the central portion of the heat generating surface, the maximum temperature of the heat generating surface can be lowered and the area of the high temperature region can be widened as compared with the comparative example. That is, by arranging the protruding portion at a position corresponding to the central portion of the heat generating surface, the uniformity of the temperature distribution of the heat generating surface can be improved.
  • the difference in the maximum temperature is about 1 to 2 ° C. as compared with the comparative example, whereas the difference in the average temperature is 0. It was 1 to 0.6 ° C. That is, in the heating elements according to Examples 1 and 2, the decrease in the average temperature was smaller than the decrease in the maximum temperature in comparison with the comparative example. That is, by arranging the protruding portion at a position corresponding to the central portion of the heat generating surface, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the average temperature while lowering the maximum temperature of the heat generating surface.
  • the high temperature region moved to a position biased to the side opposite to the protruding portion in the length direction as compared with the comparative example. That is, it was found that the high temperature region can be moved from the central portion in the length direction of the bag body by forming the protruding portion at a position biased toward one end side in the length direction of the bag body.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un chauffe-pied qui résiste à une distribution irrégulière d'un matériau exothermique au sein d'un ensemble et qui présente une température maximale réduite sur la surface de chauffage, et dans lequel des augmentations élevées localisées de température peuvent être supprimées. Le chauffe-pied (1) est disposé entre le pied d'un utilisateur et une chaussure. Le chauffe-pied (1) comprend : un ensemble (2) réalisé sous forme de poche par l'intermédiaire d'une feuille avant (21) et d'une feuille arrière (22) ; et un matériau exothermique (4) scellé au sein de l'ensemble (2). L'ensemble (2) présente une partie jointe (3) au niveau de laquelle la feuille avant (21) et la feuille arrière (22) sont jointes. La partie jointe (3) comporte une partie de bord (31) réalisée le long d'au moins une portion de la périphérie externe de l'ensemble (2), et une partie saillante (32) qui fait saillie à partir de la partie de bord (31) vers le matériau exothermique (4).
PCT/JP2020/025949 2019-07-10 2020-07-02 Chauffe-pied WO2021006165A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-128476 2019-07-10
JP2019128476A JP7321808B2 (ja) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 足元用発熱体

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021006165A1 true WO2021006165A1 (fr) 2021-01-14

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PCT/JP2020/025949 WO2021006165A1 (fr) 2019-07-10 2020-07-02 Chauffe-pied

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JP (1) JP7321808B2 (fr)
TW (1) TWI846897B (fr)
WO (1) WO2021006165A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09276317A (ja) * 1996-04-11 1997-10-28 Genchi Kenkyusho:Kk 足温用発熱体の製造方法及び足温用発熱体
JP2002291789A (ja) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-08 Impress:Kk 人体部位当て具、保温具、保冷具及び炭化物を収容した袋
JP2003334211A (ja) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-25 Maikooru Kk 足温用発熱体及び足温用発熱体の製造方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56130721U (fr) * 1980-03-04 1981-10-03
JPH05115310A (ja) * 1991-07-15 1993-05-14 Takashi Kiyohara 靴の加温中敷
JPH05176951A (ja) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-20 Takashi Kiyohara 使いすて足温め懐炉
JP3366104B2 (ja) * 1994-03-18 2003-01-14 フェリック株式会社 足用発熱体
CN102125479A (zh) * 2011-03-09 2011-07-20 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 一种usb暖脚垫

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09276317A (ja) * 1996-04-11 1997-10-28 Genchi Kenkyusho:Kk 足温用発熱体の製造方法及び足温用発熱体
JP2002291789A (ja) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-08 Impress:Kk 人体部位当て具、保温具、保冷具及び炭化物を収容した袋
JP2003334211A (ja) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-25 Maikooru Kk 足温用発熱体及び足温用発熱体の製造方法

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JP7321808B2 (ja) 2023-08-07
JP2021013451A (ja) 2021-02-12
TWI846897B (zh) 2024-07-01

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