WO2021000185A1 - 无线接入设备 - Google Patents

无线接入设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021000185A1
WO2021000185A1 PCT/CN2019/094085 CN2019094085W WO2021000185A1 WO 2021000185 A1 WO2021000185 A1 WO 2021000185A1 CN 2019094085 W CN2019094085 W CN 2019094085W WO 2021000185 A1 WO2021000185 A1 WO 2021000185A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antenna
housing
wireless access
access device
air inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/094085
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
褚庆臣
王红军
郑磊
岳月华
Original Assignee
瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司
瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司, 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 filed Critical 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/094085 priority Critical patent/WO2021000185A1/zh
Priority to CN201910591556.5A priority patent/CN110351902A/zh
Priority to US16/993,309 priority patent/US20200411965A1/en
Publication of WO2021000185A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000185A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2291—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in bluetooth or WI-FI devices of Wireless Local Area Networks [WLAN]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/02—Arrangements for de-icing; Arrangements for drying-out ; Arrangements for cooling; Arrangements for preventing corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30—Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307—Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/035—Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/021—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein incorporating only one transducer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/028—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a wireless access equipment.
  • CPE Consumer Premise Equipment, wireless access equipment
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • the antenna gain of the CPE is stronger.
  • the WiFi coverage is stronger, so it can support more devices to access, and It can also have a stronger signal than a mobile phone in a harsh environment, so CPE is more widely used and favored by people.
  • the present invention aims at solving the problems of the current CPE that the structure design is unreasonable, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and the heating phenomenon is serious after a period of use, and provides a wireless access device.
  • the present invention provides a wireless access device, which includes a housing, a processing component for processing data, and an antenna component for transmitting and receiving signals, and the processing component and the antenna component are both arranged in the In the housing; the side plate of the housing is provided with an air inlet hole, and the bottom plate of the housing is provided with an air outlet hole; the processing assembly is vertically arranged on the bottom plate and is connected with There is a gap between the side plates of the wind hole; the wireless access device further includes a baffle, the baffle is arranged in the housing and above the processing assembly; the baffle
  • the end surface corresponding to the side plate provided with the air inlet hole is an inclined surface, and the distance between the inclined surface and the side plate provided with the air inlet hole increases from top to bottom , So that after the outside wind enters the housing through the air inlet hole, it flows to the gap under the guidance of the inclined surface, so as to realize the heat dissipation of the processing assembly.
  • a plurality of grooves are provided at one end of the baffle plate corresponding to the side plate provided with the air inlet hole.
  • the air inlet holes are provided on two opposite side plates of the housing.
  • a wind hood is provided at the air inlet, and the wind hood has a horn-shaped structure recessed into the housing.
  • the wireless access device further includes a heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation fan is located in the housing and arranged on the wind cover.
  • the processing component includes a circuit board and a processor arranged on the circuit board;
  • the antenna component includes a 5G antenna, an LTE antenna, and a Wifi antenna, the 5G antenna, the LTE antenna, and the Wifi antennas are electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the 5G antenna includes a sub 6G antenna and a millimeter wave antenna, and both the sub 6G antenna and the millimeter wave antenna are electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the casing includes a box body and a cover body, and the box body and the cover body are detachably connected; the processing assembly, the antenna assembly, and the deflector are all arranged in the The box body.
  • a buckle is provided on the cover body, and a slot matching the buckle is provided on the box body; a decoration strip is also provided between the box body and the cover body,
  • the modification strip is made of elastic material; when the buckle is clamped in the slot, the modification strip is compressed and deformed to realize a tight connection between the box body and the cover body.
  • rubber pads are provided around the bottom of the bottom plate of the casing.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by adding a baffle, the end surface of the baffle corresponding to the side plate provided with the air inlet hole is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged with the air inlet hole.
  • the spacing between the side plates increases from top to bottom, so that after the outside air enters the shell through the air inlet, it flows down the gap between the deflector and the side plate under the guidance of the inclined surface, so as to realize the treatment component Heat dissipation; through the guiding of the baffle to the wind, better heat dissipation of the processing components can be achieved; at the same time, the present invention also has the advantages of simple structure and convenient manufacturing.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the wireless access device of the present invention from an angle.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the wireless access device of the present invention from another angle.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the wireless access device of the present invention when one side panel is removed.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of the wireless access device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the cover and the decoration strip in the wireless access device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the deflector in the wireless access device of the present invention.
  • the wireless access device of the present invention includes a housing 1, the housing 1 includes a box 14 and a cover 15, and the box 14 and the cover 15 are detachably connected; Disassembly and assembly of the internal components of the housing 1.
  • the box body 14 is integrally injection molded with plastic.
  • the box body 14 has a rectangular structure.
  • the cover 15 is formed by plastic injection molding.
  • the box body 14 and the cover body 15 are connected in a snap-fit manner.
  • the cover 15 is provided with a buckle 151
  • the box body 14 is provided with a buckle 151 matching the buckle 151 (not shown in the figure).
  • a modification strip 16 is also provided between the box body 14 and the cover body 15.
  • the modification strip 16 is made of elastic material; the buckle 151 is clamped on the When in the slot, the modification strip 16 is compressed and deformed to realize a tight connection between the box body 14 and the cover body 15.
  • the upper end of the cover 15 is provided with an installation groove 152, and the modification strip 16 is arranged in the installation groove 152; when the buckle 151 is clamped in the groove, the box body 14 and the cover 15 The gap between them is smaller than the width of the modification strip 16 under normal conditions, so that the modification strip 16 is squeezed and compressed and deformed to ensure that there is no gap between the cover 15 and the box 14 and avoid the gap between the general assembly Not beautiful.
  • the upper part of the decoration strip 16 is designed with a circular arc, and the decoration strip 16 can match the color of the cover 15 and the box 14 to match the appearance of the product.
  • the modification strip 16 is also provided with a hook 161, and the cover 15 is provided with a bayonet 153 that matches the hook 161; in order to achieve a stable connection between the modification strip 16 and the cover 15.
  • the modification strip 16 is made of silica gel or rubber material.
  • the housing 1 is provided with a processing component 2 for processing data and an antenna component 3 for transmitting and receiving signals.
  • the processing component 2 and the antenna component 3 are both provided In the box 14.
  • the antenna assembly 3 includes a 5G antenna 31, an LTE antenna 32, and a Wifi antenna 33;
  • the processing assembly 2 includes a circuit board 21 and a processor and a plurality of interfaces 22 arranged on the circuit board 21.
  • the 5G antenna 31 The LTE antenna 32, the Wifi antenna 33, and the plurality of interfaces 22 are all electrically connected to the circuit board 21.
  • the processing assembly 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 12 by a fixing bracket 6.
  • the processing assembly 2 is provided with first heat dissipation fins 23; the heat dissipation effect of the processing assembly 2 can be enhanced.
  • the interface 22 includes a WAN interface 221, a LAN interface 222, a power interface 3323, and a SIM interface 224;
  • the housing 1 is provided with a WAN interface 221, a LAN interface 222, and a power interface respectively.
  • the 5G antenna 31 includes a sub 6G antenna 311 and a millimeter wave antenna 312. Both the sub 6G antenna 311 and the millimeter wave antenna 312 are electrically connected to the circuit board 21.
  • the millimeter wave antenna 312 is integrated with a wave control active module.
  • the millimeter wave antenna 312 is provided with a second heat dissipation fin 3121, which can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the millimeter wave antenna 312 and the processing component 2.
  • the side plate 11 of the housing 1 is provided with air inlet holes 111, and the two opposite side plates 11 of the housing 1 are both provided with the air inlet holes 111.
  • the heat dissipation effect of the device is better.
  • the air inlet 111 is provided with a wind hood 112, and the wind hood 112 has a trumpet-shaped structure recessed into the housing 1.
  • the concave structure is adopted to add more air inlets 111 under the same projected area, which can effectively Improve the heat dissipation effect of the equipment.
  • the design of the horn-shaped windshield 112 makes the wireless access device look like an audio device in appearance, which can reduce people’s fear of communication radiation and enable mobile communication-related equipment to better integrate into life Scene.
  • the windshield 112 adopts a circular stainless steel mesh or a plastic injection-molded hole-shaped structure, and may also be a horn-shaped structure such as a rectangle.
  • the wireless access device further includes a heat dissipation fan 5, and the heat dissipation fan 5 is located in the housing 1 and is arranged on the wind cover 112.
  • the heat dissipation fan 5 is located in the housing 1 and is arranged on the wind cover 112.
  • the bottom plate 12 of the housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 121; the processing assembly 2 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the housing 1, and is provided with the air inlet There is a gap 13 between the side plates 11 of the hole 111.
  • the wind entering the housing 1 can enter the gap 13 to dissipate the heat of the processing assembly 2.
  • the air outlet 121 may be designed as a strip hole or a circular hole.
  • the wireless access device further includes a deflector 4, which is arranged in the housing 1 and above the processing assembly 2; in this embodiment, the deflector 4 The upper end of the flow plate 4 is fixed on the cover 15.
  • the deflector 4 is plastic injection molded.
  • the end surface of the deflector 4 corresponding to the side plate 11 provided with the air inlet hole 111 is an inclined surface 41, and the inclined surface 41
  • the distance between the side plate 11 and the side plate 11 provided with the air inlet hole 111 increases from top to bottom, so that after the outside wind enters the housing 1 through the air inlet hole 111, the The surface 41 flows to the gap 13 under the guidance of the surface 41 to realize the heat dissipation of the processing component 2.
  • the deflector 4 By arranging the deflector 4 above the processing assembly 2, and the end surface of the deflector 4 corresponding to the side plate 11 provided with the air inlet hole 111 is an inclined surface 41, and the inclined surface 41
  • the distance between the side plate 11 and the side plate 11 provided with the air inlet hole 111 increases from top to bottom, so that after the outside wind enters the housing 1 through the air inlet hole 111, the The surface 41 flows to the gap 13 under the guidance of the surface 41 to realize the heat dissipation of the processing assembly 2; the heat dissipation effect is good.
  • a plurality of grooves 42 are provided at one end of the deflector 4 corresponding to the side plate 11 provided with the air inlet hole 111.
  • rubber pads 122 are provided around the bottom of the bottom plate 12 of the housing 1.
  • damage to the bottom plate 12 anti-slip, anti-friction and buffering effect
  • the distance between the bottom plate 12 and the placement surface of the wireless access device during use can be increased, which is beneficial to the bottom plate 12.
  • the vent hole 121 dissipates heat.
  • protrusions protruding outward are provided around the bottom of the bottom plate 12, the protrusions are provided with mounting holes, and the upper end of the rubber pad 122 is clamped in the mounting hole.
  • the wireless access device also includes a power supply for supplying power to the processing component 2 and the antenna component 3.
  • the housing 1 is also provided with a switch for controlling the connection or disconnection of the power supply (see Figure 1).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

一种无线接入设备，包括壳体、处理组件和天线组件，所述壳体的侧板上设有进风孔，所述壳体的底板上设有出风孔；所述处理组件设置于所述底板上，且与所述侧板之间存在空隙；所述无线接入设备还包括导流板，所述导流板设置于所述壳体内，且位于所述处理组件的上方；所述导流板的一端端面为倾斜面，且所述倾斜面与所述侧板之间的间距从上至下递增。通过增设导流板，将导流板的与设有进风孔的侧板相对应的一端端面设置为倾斜面，且使倾斜面与设有进风孔的侧板之间的间距从上至下递增；通过导流板对风的引导，能够实现处理组件的更好散热；同时本发明还具备结构简单、生产制造方便的优点。

Description

无线接入设备 技术领域
本发明涉及一种通讯设备技术领域，具体涉及一种无线接入设备。
 背景技术
随着第五代移动通信技术逐步开始商用化，5G将带给我们生活特别是移动通信、家居智能、物联网、车联网等越来越多的变化。CPE（Consumer Premise Equipment，无线接入设备）是能够把移动通信信号转为Wi-Fi信号再让用户连接的设备，就像手机开个热点一样。当然，手机发热点的能力没法和CPE相比，CPE天线增益更强，在其发射功率和手机一样时，WiFi的覆盖能力更强，所以它能支持更多的设备接入，并且在各种严苛的环境下也能拥有比手机更强的信号，因此CPE的运用更加广泛，受到人们的青睐。
 技术问题
然而，现有技术中，CPE因结构设计不合理，散热效果较差，使用一段时间后发热现象严重。
 技术解决方案
本发明针对解决目前CPE因结构设计不合理，散热效果较差，使用一段时间后发热现象严重的问题，而提供一种无线接入设备。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种无线接入设备，包括壳体、用于处理数据的处理组件和用于收发信号的天线组件，所述处理组件和所述天线组件均设置于所述壳体内；所述壳体的侧板上设有进风孔，所述壳体的底板上设有出风孔；所述处理组件竖向设置于所述底板上，且与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板之间存在空隙；所述无线接入设备还包括导流板，所述导流板设置于所述壳体内，且位于所述处理组件的上方；所述导流板的与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板相对应的一端端面为倾斜面，且所述倾斜面与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板之间的间距从上至下递增，以使外界风通过所述进风孔进入到所述壳体内后，在所述倾斜面的导引下流向所述空隙，以实现对所述处理组件的散热。
作为一种改进，所述导流板的与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板相对应的一端设有多个凹槽。
作为一种改进，所述壳体的相对的两个侧板上均设有所述进风孔。
作为一种改进，所述进风孔处设置有风罩，所述风罩呈向所述壳体内部凹陷的喇叭形结构。
作为一种改进，所述无线接入设备还包括散热风扇，所述散热风扇位于所述壳体内，且设置于所述风罩上。
作为一种改进，所述处理组件包括电路板和设置于所述电路板上的处理器；所述天线组件包括5G天线、LTE天线和Wifi天线，所述5G天线、所述LTE天线和所述Wifi天线均与所述电路板电连接。
作为一种改进，所述5G天线包括sub 6G天线和毫米波天线，所述sub 6G天线和所述毫米波天线均与所述电路板电连接。
作为一种改进，所述壳体包括盒体和盖体，所述盒体与所述盖体之间可拆卸连接；所述处理组件、所述天线组件、所述导流板均设置于所述盒体内。
作为一种改进，所述盖体上设有卡扣，所述盒体上设有与所述卡扣相匹配的卡槽；所述盒体和所述盖体之间还设有修饰条，所述修饰条采用弹性材料制成；所述卡扣卡设于所述卡槽内时，所述修饰条压缩变形，以实现所述盒体与所述盖体之间的紧密连接。
作为一种改进，所述壳体的底板的底部四周均设有橡胶垫。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过增设导流板，将导流板的与设有进风孔的侧板相对应的一端端面设置为倾斜面，且使倾斜面与设有进风孔的侧板之间的间距从上至下递增，能够使外界风通过进风孔进入到壳体内后，在倾斜面的导引下流向导流板与侧板之间的空隙，以实现对处理组件的散热；通过导流板对风的引导，能够实现处理组件的更好散热；同时本发明还具备结构简单、生产制造方便的优点。
 附图说明
图1是本发明无线接入设备的一个角度的立体图。
图2是本发明无线接入设备的另一角度的立体图。
图3是本发明无线接入设备拆除一个侧板时的立体图。
图4是本发明无线接入设备的立体分解示意图。
图5是本发明无线接入设备中盖体和修饰条的立体分解示意图。
图6是本发明无线接入设备中导流板的结构示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
下面结合图1至图6对本发明作详细描述。
如图1所示，本发明无线接入设备包括壳体1，所述壳体1包括盒体14和盖体15，所述盒体14与所述盖体15之间可拆卸连接；以方便壳体1内部部件的拆装。本实施例中，盒体14采用塑料一体注塑成型。盒体14为矩形结构。盖体15采用塑料注塑成型。
如图3和图4所示，本实施例中，所述盒体14与所述盖体15之间为卡合方式连接。具体地，所述盖体15上设有卡扣151，所述盒体14上设有与所述卡扣151相匹配的卡槽（图中未示出）。除此之外，也可以采用在盖体15上设置卡槽，而在盒体14上设置与卡槽相匹配的卡扣。
如图4和图5所示，所述盒体14和所述盖体15之间还设有修饰条16，所述修饰条16采用弹性材料制成；所述卡扣151卡设于所述卡槽内时，所述修饰条16压缩变形，以实现所述盒体14与所述盖体15之间的紧密连接。本实施例中，所述盖体15的上端设有安装槽152，所述修饰条16设置于所述安装槽152内；卡扣151卡设于卡槽内时，盒体14与盖体15之间的间隙小于正常情况下修饰条16的宽度，以使修饰条16受到挤压并压缩变形，保证盖体15与盒体14之间无任何间隙，避免了一般装配间的缝隙带来的不美观。修饰条16上部为圆弧设计，且修饰条16可配合盖体15和盒体14的颜色进行产品外观颜色搭配。修饰条16上还设有卡勾161，盖体15上设有与所述卡勾161相匹配的卡口153；以实现修饰条16与盖体15之间的稳固连接。本实施例中，修饰条16采用硅胶或橡胶材料制成。
如图2至图4所示，所述壳体1内设置有用于处理数据的处理组件2和用于收发信号的天线组件3，具体地，所述处理组件2和所述天线组件3均设置于盒体14内。所述天线组件3包括5G天线31、LTE天线32和Wifi天线33 ；所述处理组件2包括电路板21和设置于所述电路板21上的处理器和多个接口22，所述5G天线31、所述LTE天线32、所述Wifi天线33和多个所述接口22均与所述电路板21电连接。
如图4所示，本实施例中，处理组件2通过固定支架6固定于底板12上。处理组件2上设置有第一散热翅片23；能够增强处理组件2的散热效果。
如图2所示，本实施例中，接口22包括WAN接口221、LAN接口222、电源接口3323和SIM接口224；所述壳体1上设有分别与WAN接口221、LAN接口222、电源接口3323和SIM接口224相对应的多个安装孔。
如图4所示，所述5G天线31包括sub 6G天线311和毫米波天线312，所述sub 6G天线311和所述毫米波天线312均与所述电路板21电连接。毫米波天线312集成有波控有源模块。毫米波天线312设置有第二散热翅片3121，能够增强毫米波天线312和处理组件2的散热效果。
如图4所示，所述壳体1的侧板11上设有进风孔111，所述壳体1的相对的两个侧板11上均设有所述进风孔111。通过上述设置，使得设备的散热效果更佳。
如图1至图4所示，所述进风孔111处设置有风罩112，所述风罩112呈向所述壳体1内部凹陷的喇叭形结构。通过上述设置，一方面能够阻挡大型颗粒物进入到壳体1内部，确保设备的正常运行，另一方面，采用内凹型结构，在相同的投影面积下能够增加更多的进风孔111，能够有效提升设备的散热效果。除此之外，喇叭形的风罩112的设计，使得无线接入设备从外观上看起来像是一个音响设备，能够减弱人们对通信辐射的恐惧，使移动通信相关设备能够更好的融入生活场景中。本实施例中，风罩112采用圆形不锈钢网或塑料注塑孔型结构，也可以是其他矩形等喇叭形结构。
如图4所示，所述无线接入设备还包括散热风扇5，所述散热风扇5位于所述壳体1内，且设置于所述风罩112上。通过上述设置，能够增加进入到壳体1内的风量，增强设备的散热效果。
如图2和图3所示，所述壳体1的底板12上设有出风孔121；所述处理组件2竖向设置于所述壳体1的底部，且与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11之间存在空隙13。使进入到壳体1内的风能够进入所述空隙13以对处理组件2进行散热。所述出风孔121可设计为条形孔或圆形孔。
如图3所示，所述无线接入设备还包括导流板4，所述导流板4设置于所述壳体1内，且位于所述处理组件2的上方；本实施例中，导流板4的上端固定于盖体15上。本实施例中，导流板4为塑料注塑成型。
如图3、图4和图6所示，所述导流板4的与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11相对应的一端端面为倾斜面41，且所述倾斜面41与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11之间的间距从上至下递增，以使外界风通过所述进风孔111进入到所述壳体1内后，在所述倾斜面41的导引下流向所述空隙13，以实现对所述处理组件2的散热。通过在处理组件2的上方设置导流板4，且导流板4的与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11相对应的一端端面为倾斜面41，且所述倾斜面41与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11之间的间距从上至下递增，能够使外界风通过所述进风孔111进入到所述壳体1内后，在所述倾斜面41的导引下流向所述空隙13，以实现对所述处理组件2的散热；散热效果好。
如图6所示，所述导流板4的与设有所述进风孔111的所述侧板11相对应的一端设有多个凹槽42。通过上述设置，使得外界风进入到壳体1内后，首先在凹槽42内汇聚，之后再集中向下流向所述空隙13，可防止风在壳体1内扰流，散热效果更佳。
如图2至图4所示，所述壳体1的底板12的底部四周均设有橡胶垫122。通过上述设置，一方面能够避免底板12的破损（防滑、防摩擦及缓冲作用）；另一方面，能够加高底板12与使用时无线接入设备的放置面之间的距离，利于底板12上的出风孔121散热。本实施例中，底板12的底部四周均设有向外突出的凸起，所述凸起上设有安装孔，所述橡胶垫122的上端卡设于所述安装孔内。
所述无线接入设备还包括供电电源，用于为处理组件2和天线组件3供电。壳体1上还设有用于控制所述供电电源连通或断开的开关（参见图1）。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施方式，在此应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出改进，但这些均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种无线接入设备，包括壳体、用于处理数据的处理组件和用于收发信号的天线组件，所述处理组件和所述天线组件均设置于所述壳体内；其特征在于：所述壳体的侧板上设有进风孔，所述壳体的底板上设有出风孔；所述处理组件竖向设置于所述底板上，且与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板之间存在空隙；所述无线接入设备还包括导流板，所述导流板设置于所述壳体内，且位于所述处理组件的上方；所述导流板的与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板相对应的一端端面为倾斜面，且所述倾斜面与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板之间的间距从上至下递增，以使外界风通过所述进风孔进入到所述壳体内后，在所述倾斜面的导引下流向所述空隙，以实现对所述处理组件的散热。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述导流板的与设有所述进风孔的所述侧板相对应的一端设有多个凹槽。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述壳体的相对的两个侧板上均设有所述进风孔。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述进风孔处设置有风罩，所述风罩呈向所述壳体内部凹陷的喇叭形结构。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述无线接入设备还包括散热风扇，所述散热风扇位于所述壳体内，且设置于所述风罩上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述处理组件包括电路板和设置于所述电路板上的处理器；所述天线组件包括5G天线、LTE天线和Wifi天线，所述5G天线、所述LTE天线和所述Wifi天线均与所述电路板电连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述5G天线包括sub 6G天线和毫米波天线，所述sub 6G天线和所述毫米波天线均与所述电路板电连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述壳体包括盒体和盖体，所述盒体与所述盖体之间可拆卸连接；所述处理组件、所述天线组件、所述导流板均设置于所述盒体内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述盖体上设有卡扣，所述盒体上设有与所述卡扣相匹配的卡槽；所述盒体和所述盖体之间还设有修饰条，所述修饰条采用弹性材料制成；所述卡扣卡设于所述卡槽内时，所述修饰条压缩变形，以实现所述盒体与所述盖体之间的紧密连接。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的无线接入设备，其特征在于：所述壳体的底板的底部四周均设有橡胶垫。
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