WO2020261970A1 - Dispositif de maintien de pièce à travailler et machine de sérigraphie - Google Patents

Dispositif de maintien de pièce à travailler et machine de sérigraphie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020261970A1
WO2020261970A1 PCT/JP2020/022603 JP2020022603W WO2020261970A1 WO 2020261970 A1 WO2020261970 A1 WO 2020261970A1 JP 2020022603 W JP2020022603 W JP 2020022603W WO 2020261970 A1 WO2020261970 A1 WO 2020261970A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clamper
work
clampers
substrate
top clamper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/022603
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
礒端 美伯
大川 浩二
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2021528100A priority Critical patent/JPWO2020261970A1/ja
Priority to DE112020003163.2T priority patent/DE112020003163T5/de
Priority to CN202080044766.3A priority patent/CN114007864B/zh
Publication of WO2020261970A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020261970A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/08Machines
    • B41F15/0804Machines for printing sheets
    • B41F15/0813Machines for printing sheets with flat screens
    • B41F15/0818Machines for printing sheets with flat screens with a stationary screen and a moving squeegee
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/08Machines
    • B41F15/0881Machines for printing on polyhedral articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/16Printing tables
    • B41F15/18Supports for workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/16Printing tables
    • B41F15/18Supports for workpieces
    • B41F15/26Supports for workpieces for articles with flat surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/40Inking units
    • B41F15/42Inking units comprising squeegees or doctors
    • B41F15/423Driving means for reciprocating squeegees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2215/00Screen printing machines
    • B41P2215/50Screen printing machines for particular purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/01Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
    • H05K2203/0147Carriers and holders
    • H05K2203/0165Holder for holding a Printed Circuit Board [PCB] during processing, e.g. during screen printing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/12Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns
    • H05K3/1216Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns by screen printing or stencil printing
    • H05K3/1233Methods or means for supplying the conductive material and for forcing it through the screen or stencil

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a work holding device that clamps and holds both end faces of a work such as a substrate, and a screen printing machine having this work holding device.
  • a screen printing machine that applies a paste such as solder to a substrate as a work is known.
  • the screen printing machine holds the substrate by the substrate holding mechanism.
  • the screen printing machine brings the mask plate into contact with the upper surface of the held substrate.
  • the paste is applied to the upper surface of the substrate through the pattern holes provided in the mask plate.
  • the substrate holding mechanism of such a screen printing machine has a push-up portion that pushes up the substrate and a pair of side clampers that clamp both end faces of the substrate pushed up by the push-up portion from the side. This substrate holding mechanism brings the substrate in a state where both end surfaces are clamped by a pair of side clampers into contact with the mask plate.
  • the substrate holding mechanism of such a screen printing machine there is a substrate holding mechanism in which a pair of top clampers are provided at predetermined overhang positions above the pair of side clampers.
  • the upper surfaces of both ends of the pushed-up substrate come into contact with the top clamper from below (for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the height of the lower surface of the top clamper is set to be the same as the height of the upper surface of the side clamper, so that the height of the upper surface of the pushed-up substrate is the height of the upper surface of the side clamper.
  • the substrate can be clamped at the same height. Therefore, when the substrate is brought into contact with the mask plate, the degree of adhesion between the two becomes high, and the printing accuracy in the screen printing machine can be improved.
  • the pair of top clampers is projected from the storage position on the outside of the pair of side clampers (the side where the two top clampers are separated from each other) to the overhang position above the side clampers. It is configured. Therefore, the movement path when moving the top clamper between the storage position and the overhanging position is extremely long. Therefore, the mechanism for moving the top clamper becomes large, and the overall size of the screen printing machine may increase.
  • the present disclosure provides a work holding device capable of moving the top clamper in a compact configuration and suppressing an increase in size of the device as a whole, and a screen printing machine including the work holding device.
  • the work holding device includes a push-up portion, a first side clamper, a second side clamper, a side clamper drive portion, a first top clamper, a second top clamper, and a top clamper moving portion. And have.
  • the push-up portion is configured to push up the work.
  • the first side clamper and the second side clamper are configured to clamp the work pushed up by the push-up portion on the opposite end surfaces of the work.
  • the side clamper drive unit is configured to clamp both end surfaces of the work to the first and second side clampers.
  • the first top clamper is configured to move between the first retracted position and the first overhanging position above the first side clamper
  • the second top clamper is configured to move between the second retracted position and the second side. It is configured to move to and from the second overhang position above the clamper.
  • the top clamper moving unit moves the first top clamper between the first storage position and the first extension position, and moves the second top clamper between the second storage position and the second extension position. It is configured to move.
  • a first storage space for storing the first top clamper located at the first storage position is provided on the upper surface side of the first side clamper
  • a second storage space located at the second storage position is provided on the upper surface side of the second side clamper. 2
  • a second storage space for storing the top clamper is provided.
  • the upper surface of the work at one of both ends of the work pushed up by the push-up portion abuts on the first top clamper from below. Then, at the second overhanging position, the upper surface of the work at the other end of both ends of the work pushed up by the push-up portion abuts on the second top clamper from below.
  • the screen printing machine includes the work holding device, a mask plate, and a squeegee.
  • the mask plate is provided with a pattern hole.
  • the mask plate is configured to contact the top surface of the work clamped by the pair of side clampers of the work holding device.
  • the squeegee is configured to slide on the mask plate in contact with the upper surface of the work and scrape the paste on the mask plate to apply the paste to the upper surface of the work through the pattern holes.
  • the top clamper can be moved in a compact configuration, and the device can be suppressed from becoming large as a whole.
  • FIG. Front view of the screen printing machine shown in FIG. Side view of the screen printing machine shown in FIG.
  • FIG. An operation explanatory view of the screen printing machine shown in FIG.
  • the screen printing machine 1 applies a paste such as solder paste to the electrode pattern 2D formed on the upper surface of the substrate 2.
  • the screen printing machine 1 has a base 11, a stage 12, a substrate holding mechanism 13 as a work holding device, a carry-in conveyor 14, a carry-out conveyor 15, a mask plate 16, a squeegee moving mechanism 17, two squeegees 18, and a camera 19. ing.
  • the left and right sides as seen from the worker OP shown in FIG. 1 are defined as the X-axis, and the front and back as seen from the worker OP are defined as the Y-axis.
  • the top and bottom are the Z-axis.
  • the stage 12 is provided on the base 11.
  • the stage 12 includes a Y-axis drive unit 12a, an X-axis drive unit 12b, a ⁇ -axis drive unit 12c, a Z-axis drive unit 12d, and a moving stage 12e.
  • the moving stage 12e is located at the top of the stage 12.
  • the Y-axis drive unit 12a moves the moving stage 12e along the Y-axis
  • the X-axis drive unit 12b drives the moving stage 12e along the X-axis.
  • the ⁇ -axis drive unit 12c rotates the moving stage 12e around the Z-axis
  • the Z-axis drive unit 12d moves the moving stage 12e along the Z-axis.
  • the substrate holding mechanism 13 is provided on the moving stage 12e. As shown in FIG. 3, the substrate holding mechanism 13 includes a lower receiving unit 21, an elevating motor 22, a pair of front and rear conveyor support members 23, an intermediate conveyor 24, a side clamper 25, and a clamp cylinder 26, respectively. ..
  • the lower receiving unit 21 is located above the moving stage 12e and has a plate-shaped base portion 21a at the lower part.
  • the elevating motor 22 raises and lowers the entire lower receiving unit 21 by raising and lowering the base portion 21a with respect to the moving stage 12e.
  • Each of the conveyor support members 23 extends upward from the upper surface of the moving stage 12e, penetrates the base portion 21a, and extends upward.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of the substrate holding mechanism 13.
  • the intermediate conveyor 24 is provided on the conveyor support member 23 on a one-to-one basis.
  • the intermediate conveyor 24 supports both ends of the substrate 2 in the extending direction of the Y-axis from below and conveys the substrate 2 along the X-axis to position the substrate 2.
  • the side clampers 25 are provided one-to-one on the upper end of the conveyor support member 23.
  • the side clampers 25 are arranged so that the side end faces face each other in the front-rear direction.
  • the side clamper 25 is composed of a plate-shaped member extending along the X axis.
  • the dimensions of the side clamper 25 along the X axis are set larger than the maximum length along the X axis of the substrate 2, and the dimensions of the side clamper 25 along the Z axis are set larger than the maximum thickness of the substrate 2. There is.
  • Each of the clamp cylinders 26 is attached to the bracket 23B.
  • the bracket 23B is provided on the upper part of the conveyor support member 23.
  • the clamp cylinder 26 has a clamp cylinder rod 26R which is a piston rod.
  • the clamp cylinder rod 26R is connected to the outer end surface of the side clamper 25.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective perspective view of a part of the substrate holding mechanism 13, and FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate holding mechanism 13.
  • the top clamper 27 used for clamping the opposite end surfaces of the substrate 2 and the top clamper moving for moving the top clamper 27 are moved to each of the side clampers 25.
  • a mechanism 28 is provided.
  • the top clamper 27 and the top clamper moving mechanism 28 will be described later.
  • the pair of side clampers 25 are the first side clamper and the second side clamper, the first side clamper is provided with the first top clamper, and the second side clamper is provided with the second top clamper. Has been done.
  • the pair of carry-in conveyors 14 are provided upstream (left) of the intermediate conveyor 24, and the pair of carry-out conveyors 15 are provided downstream (right) of the intermediate conveyor 24.
  • the carry-in conveyor 14 receives the substrate 2 input from the outside of the screen printing machine 1, carries it into the screen printing machine 1, and delivers it to the intermediate conveyor 24.
  • the unloading conveyor 15 carries out the substrate 2 received from the intermediate conveyor 24 to the outside of the screen printing machine 1.
  • the mask plate 16 is a rectangular plate-shaped member, and is supported by the frame 16W from the periphery.
  • a pattern hole 16H corresponding to the electrode pattern 2D formed on the substrate 2 is provided in the central region of the mask plate 16.
  • the squeegee moving mechanism 17 is composed of two fixed beams 17a and a moving beam 17b.
  • the fixed beams 17a extend along the Y-axis above the left and right sides of the base 11, respectively.
  • the moving beam 17b extends along the X-axis, and both ends of the moving beam 17b are supported by two fixed beams 17a.
  • the moving beam 17b is moved along the Y axis by a beam moving mechanism (not shown).
  • the two squeegees 18 are attached to the moving beam 17b. Therefore, when the moving beam 17b moves along the Y axis, the two squeegees 18 move along the Y axis above the mask plate 16.
  • the two squeegees 18 each have a shape extending along the X axis, and are arranged below the moving beam 17b so as to face each other along the Y axis.
  • Each of the two squeegees 18 can be raised and lowered individually by the squeegee vertical movement cylinder 18K attached to the upper surface of the moving beam 17b.
  • the camera 19 moves below the mask plate 16 in a horizontal plane by the operation of the camera moving mechanism 19K.
  • the camera 19 can capture both the lower region of the camera 19 and the upper region of the camera 19.
  • the side clamper 25 is formed with a storage space 25S extending along the X-axis and recessed downward from the upper surface.
  • the top clamper 27 is thinner than the side clamper 25, is a plate-shaped member extending along the X axis, and has a shape that can be stored in the storage space 25S.
  • the upper surface of the top clamper 27 may be dimensionally designed to be substantially the same height as the upper surface of the side clamper 25.
  • the height of the upper surface of the top clamper 27 may be the same as the height of the upper surface of the side clamper 25, or may be higher within 0.3 mm from the upper surface of the side clamper 25.
  • the mask plate 16 can be supported by the upper surface of the top clamper 27 and the upper surface of the side clamper 25, and the paste can be printed stably.
  • the height of the upper surface of the top clamper 27 is preferably the same as the height of the upper surface of the side clamper 25.
  • the top clamper moving mechanism 28 moves one of the top clampers 27 with respect to the side clamper 25, respectively.
  • the top clamper moving mechanism 28 has a slider 31, two sets of parallel links 32, an elevating cylinder 33, and two slide cylinders 34, respectively.
  • two downwardly extending end extending portions 27B are attached to the lower surfaces of both end portions of the top clamper 27 in the extending direction of the X axis.
  • a gate-shaped central extending portion 27R extending downward is attached to the central portion of the top clamper 27 in the extending direction of the X-axis.
  • the inner end of the top clamper 27 protrudes inward from the two end extension 27B and the central extension 27R attached to the top clamper 27.
  • the inside of the top clamper 27 is the side where the top clampers 27 face each other.
  • the end portion of the protruding top clamper 27 is referred to as a protruding end portion 27T as shown in FIG.
  • the slider 31 is composed of a plate-shaped member extending below the side clamper 25 along the X axis.
  • the sliders 31 are slidably mounted on each of the conveyor support members 23 along the Y axis.
  • the two sets of parallel links 32 are composed of two rod members arranged in parallel with each other.
  • the lower end of each rod is rotatably supported by an upward extending portion 31B provided so as to extend upward from the slider 31.
  • the upper end of each rod is rotatably supported by an end extending portion 27B provided extending downward from the top clamper 27.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 is provided on the cylinder mount portion 31M formed on the upper surface of the central portion of the slider 31.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 has an elevating cylinder rod 33R which is a piston rod.
  • the elevating cylinder rod 33R faces inward. The inside is the same side as the inside of the above-mentioned top clamper 27.
  • the tip of the elevating cylinder rod 33R is inserted into the central extending portion 27R extending downward from the top clamper 27.
  • a connecting pin 33P is attached to the tip of the elevating cylinder rod 33R.
  • the connecting pin 33P extends along the X axis and is inserted through an elongated hole provided on the side surface of the central extending portion 27R.
  • the tip of the elevating cylinder rod 33R is slightly movable along the Z axis with respect to the central extending portion 27R. That is, the tip of the elevating cylinder rod 33R is slightly movable along the Z axis with respect to the top clamper 27.
  • the two slide cylinders 34 are attached to the lower surfaces of both ends of the side clamper 25.
  • the slide cylinder 34 has a slide cylinder rod 34R which is a piston rod.
  • the slide cylinder rod 34R faces outward. The outside is the opposite side of the inside of the above-mentioned top clamper 27.
  • the slide cylinder rod 34R is connected to the connecting portion 31K.
  • the connecting portion 31K extends upward from both ends of the slider 31.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a control system of the screen printing machine 1.
  • the control device 40 included in the screen printing machine 1 controls the operations of the stage 12, the substrate holding mechanism 13, the loading conveyor 14, the unloading conveyor 15, the squeegee moving mechanism 17, the squeegee vertical movement cylinder 18K, and the camera 19.
  • the control device 40 controls each of the Y-axis drive unit 12a, the X-axis drive unit 12b, the ⁇ -axis drive unit 12c, and the Z-axis drive unit 12d.
  • the control device 40 controls each of the elevating motor 22, the intermediate conveyor 24, the clamp cylinder 26, and the top clamper moving mechanism 28 (elevating cylinder 33 and slide cylinder 34) in the operation control of the substrate holding mechanism 13.
  • the control device 40 operates the carry-in conveyor 14 to receive the substrate 2 for screen printing. Carry it into the machine 1.
  • the carry-in conveyor 14 delivers the substrate 2 to the intermediate conveyor 24 of the substrate holding mechanism 13.
  • the intermediate conveyor 24 conveys the received substrate 2 to a predetermined position.
  • the substrate holding mechanism 13 clamps and holds the substrate 2.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 In order for the substrate holding mechanism 13 to hold the substrate 2, the elevating cylinder 33 first retracts the elevating cylinder rod 33R as shown by an arrow F1 in FIG. As a result, the connecting pin 33P of the elevating cylinder rod 33R moves toward the outside (right in FIG. 9) of the central extension portion 27R. Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves outward via the parallel link 32. At this time, the top clamper 27 moves slightly upward with respect to the connecting pin 33P at the tip of the elevating cylinder rod 33R. Therefore, as a whole, the top clamper 27 moves outward and upward with respect to the side clamper 25 as shown by the arrow R1.
  • the slide cylinder 34 retracts the slide cylinder rod 34R as shown by the arrow F2 in FIG.
  • the slider 31 slides inward (on the left side in FIG. 10) with respect to the conveyor support member 23. Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves inward above the side clamper 25 as indicated by the arrow M1. That is, the top clampers 27 move in the direction of approaching each other.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 advances the elevating cylinder rod 33R as shown by the arrow F3 in FIG.
  • the elevating cylinder rod 33R moves the central extension portion 27R inward (left in FIG. 11) via the connecting pin 33P. Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves inward via the parallel link 32.
  • the top clamper 27 moves slightly downward with respect to the connecting pin 33P. Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves inward and downward with respect to the side clamper 25 as a whole, as shown by the arrow R2.
  • each protruding end portion 27T of the top clamper 27 protrudes into the region between the side clampers 25. It becomes.
  • the position where each of the protruding end portions 27T of the top clampers 27 protrudes into the region between the side clampers 25 is referred to as a “overhanging position” of the pair of top clampers 27. More specifically, the first top clamper projects to the first overhang position and the second top clamper projects to the second overhang position.
  • the lower surface of the top clamper 27 in the overhanging position is the same height as the upper surface of the side clamper 25. It may be configured to be different. That is, the lower surface of the first top clamper in the state of being located in the first overhang position is the same height as the height of the upper surface of the first side clamper, and the lower surface of the second top clamper in the state of being located in the second overhang position. The lower surface may be at the same height as the upper surface of the second side clamper. In other words, the lower surface of the top clamper 27 and the upper surface of the side clamper 25 may be in contact with each other.
  • the warp may be corrected by the force of sandwiching the substrate 2 by the side clamper 25.
  • the lower surface of the top clamper 27 is at the same height as the upper surface of the side clamper 25, it is possible to prevent the substrate 2 from coming into contact with the lower surface of the top clamper 27 and being deformed more than necessary. be able to.
  • the substrate 2 and the side clamper 25 can be brought into close contact with the mask plate 16 at the time of printing, and the print quality of the paste on the substrate 2 can be ensured.
  • the elevating motor 22 raises the lower receiving unit 21 as shown by an arrow L in FIG. 12B.
  • the lower receiving unit 21 pushes up the substrate 2 on the intermediate conveyor 24. That is, the substrate holding mechanism 13 transitions from the state shown in FIGS. 12A and 13A to the state shown in FIGS. 12B and 13B. In this way, the lower receiving unit 21 functions as a pushing-up portion that pushes up the substrate 2 which is a work.
  • the upper surfaces of both ends of the substrate 2 in the extending direction of the Y-axis become the protruding ends 27T of the top clamper 27. It contacts the lower surface from below. Therefore, the height of the upper surface of the substrate 2 is the height of the lower surface of the top clamper 27, that is, the height of the upper surface of the side clamper 25.
  • the elevating motor 22 stops the ascent of the lower receiving unit 21. That is, the control device 40 stops pushing up the substrate 2 by the lower receiving unit 21. Then, when the lower receiving unit 21 stops pushing up the substrate 2, the clamp cylinder 26 advances each clamp cylinder rod 26R as shown by an arrow P in FIGS. 15A and 16. When the clamp cylinder 26 advances each clamp cylinder rod 26R, the side clampers 25 move inward, respectively, as shown by an arrow M2 in FIG. That is, the side clampers 25 move so as to approach each other.
  • each inner end surface of the side clamper 25 comes into contact with one of both end faces of the substrate 2 in the extending direction of the Y axis.
  • both end faces of the substrate 2 are in a state of being clamped by the side clamper 25 as shown in FIG. 15A.
  • the pair of clamp cylinders 26 together with the control device 40 are driven in the direction of closing the side clampers 25, and the side clampers 25 clamp the opposite end surfaces of the substrate 2 as a work. It constitutes a drive unit.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 retracts the elevating cylinder rod 33R as shown by an arrow F4 in FIG.
  • the connecting pin 33P of the elevating cylinder rod 33R moves the central extension portion 27R toward the outside (right in FIG. 17). Therefore, as shown by the arrow R3, the top clamper 27 moves outward and upward via the parallel link 32.
  • the slide cylinder 34 advances the slide cylinder rod 34R as shown by an arrow F5 in FIG.
  • the slide cylinder 34 advances the slide cylinder rod 34R
  • the slider 31 slides outward (on the right side in FIG. 18) with respect to the conveyor support member 23. Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves outward with the upper side of the side clamper 25 as shown by the arrow M3. That is, the top clampers 27 move in a direction away from each other. As a result, the protruding end portion 27T of the top clamper 27 is retracted into the upper region of the side clamper 25.
  • the elevating cylinder 33 advances the elevating cylinder rod 33R as shown by an arrow F6 in FIG.
  • the connecting pin 33P of the elevating cylinder rod 33R moves the central extension portion 27R inward (left in FIG. 19). Therefore, the top clamper 27 moves inward and downward via the parallel link 32 as shown by the arrow R4. That is, the top clamper 27 descends.
  • the top clamper 27 moves to a position stored in the storage space 25S opened on the upper surface of the side clamper 25.
  • the position where the top clamper 27 is stored is referred to as a storage position.
  • FIG. 15B the holding of the substrate 2 by the substrate holding mechanism 13 is completed.
  • the top clamper moving mechanism 28 performs the retracting operation and the extending operation.
  • each of the top clampers 27 is stored in the storage space 25S from the overhanging position.
  • the top clamper 27 stored in the storage space 25S moves to the overhanging position.
  • the storage space 25S in which each of the top clampers 27 is stored is recessed downward from the upper surface of each of the side clampers. Therefore, the movement path of the top clamper 27 when moving the top clamper 27 from the storage position to the overhanging position and from the overhanging position to the storage position is extremely short.
  • the pair of top clamper moving mechanism 28 and the control device 40 constitute the top clamper moving portion.
  • the top clamper moving unit moves the first top clamper of the top clamper 27 between the first storage position and the first overhanging position, and stores the second top clamper of the top clamper 27 in the second position. Move between the position and the second overhang position.
  • the retracting operation and the extending operation by the top clamper moving mechanism 28 are composed of a combination of an elevating operation and a horizontal moving operation, respectively.
  • the elevating operation the elevating cylinder 33 raises and lowers each of the top clampers 27.
  • the slide cylinder 34 moves the top clampers 27 closer to each other or away from each other. Therefore, the movement path when moving the top clamper 27 from the storage position to the overhanging position and from the overhanging position to the storage position is extremely short.
  • the control device 40 When the holding of the board 2 by the board holding mechanism 13 is completed, the control device 40 operates the camera moving mechanism 19K to position the camera 19 between the board 2 held by the board holding mechanism 13 and the mask plate 16. Then, the control device 40 causes the camera 19 to take an image of the substrate mark (not shown) provided on the substrate 2 and the mask mark (not shown) provided on the mask plate 16. When the camera 19 captures the substrate mark and the mask mark, the control device 40 grasps the position of the substrate 2 with respect to the mask plate 16 based on the image data of these marks.
  • the control device 40 Upon grasping the position of the substrate 2 with respect to the mask plate 16, the control device 40 controls the stage 12 to move the substrate 2 in the horizontal plane. Then, the substrate 2 is aligned in the horizontal plane so that the substrate mark and the mask mark face each other vertically. By this alignment, the substrate 2 is aligned with the mask plate 16. Then, when the alignment of the substrate 2 is completed, the control device 40 operates the stage 12 as shown by the arrow H in FIG. 20A to raise the entire substrate holding mechanism 13. As a result, as shown in FIG. 20B, the control device 40 brings the upper surface of the substrate 2 into contact with the lower surface of the mask plate 16 from below. As a result, the pattern hole 16H of the mask plate 16 and the electrode pattern 2D on the substrate 2 match.
  • the control device 40 lowers one of the squeegees 18 and brings the lower edge of the lowered squeegee 18 into contact with the upper surface of the mask plate 16. Then, as shown by an arrow G in FIG. 20B, the squeegee 18 in contact with the mask plate 16 is moved along the Y axis, and the paste Pst is scraped by the squeegee 18. By this operation, the paste Pst is filled in the pattern hole 16H of the mask plate 16.
  • the paste Pst When the paste Pst is filled in the pattern hole 16H of the mask plate 16, the paste Pst is printed on the electrode pattern 2D of the substrate 2. After that, the control device 40 operates the stage 12 to lower the entire substrate holding mechanism 13, separates the substrate 2 from the mask plate 16, and releases the plates.
  • the control device 40 When the plate release is completed, the control device 40 operates the clamp cylinder 26 and moves the side clampers 25 in the directions away from each other to release the clamp of the substrate 2. Then, the control device 40 lowers the lower receiving unit 21 with respect to the moving stage 12e to lower the substrate 2 onto the intermediate conveyor 24. Further, the control device 40 operates the intermediate conveyor 24 and the unloading conveyor 15 to deliver the substrate 2 on the intermediate conveyor 24 to the unloading conveyor 15. When the unloading conveyor 15 receives the substrate 2 from the intermediate conveyor 24, the unloading conveyor 15 carries out the substrate 2 to the outside of the screen printing machine 1.
  • the storage space 25S of the top clamper 27 is recessed (opened to the upper surface) from the upper surface of the side clamper 25. Therefore, the movement path when moving the top clamper 27 from the storage position to the overhanging position and from the overhanging position to the storage position is extremely short. Therefore, the top clamper 27 can be moved in a compact configuration, and the size of the screen printing machine 1 can be suppressed.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned ones, and various modifications and the like are possible.
  • the top clampers 27 are each stored in the storage space 25S.
  • the thickness (dimension along the Z axis) of the top clamper 27 is extremely small, the substrate 2 is brought into contact with the mask plate 16 without storing the top clamper 27 in the storage space 25S, and screen printing is performed. You may want to do it.
  • the storage space 25S is provided so as to open on the upper surface of the side clamper 25. More specifically, in the example shown in FIG.
  • the storage space 25S is rectangular and penetrates the side clamper 25 in a size that can accommodate the top clamper 27. However, if the top clamper 27 can be stored, it does not have to penetrate except for the portion through which the end extension portion 27B and the center extension portion 27R are inserted. In particular, when the thickness of the top clamper 27 is extremely small, the upper surface of the side clamper 25 may be used as the storage space 25S. That is, the storage space 25S does not necessarily have to be recessed from the upper surface of the side clamper 25. As described above, the storage space 25S may be provided on the upper surface side of the side clamper 25.
  • top clamper moving mechanism 28 described above is only an example. If the top clamper 27 can be stored in the storage space 25S provided on the upper surface side of the side clamper 25, and if the top clamper 27 can be moved from the storage space 25S to the overhanging position, even if it has other configurations. I do not care.
  • the top clamper can be moved in a compact configuration, and it is possible to prevent the device from becoming large as a whole. Therefore, the work holding device and the screen printing machine are industrially useful from the viewpoint of space saving.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screen Printers (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de maintien de pièce à travailler, comportant : une partie de poussée vers le haut ; une paire d'éléments de serrage latéraux ; une partie d'entraînement de dispositif de serrage latéral qui amène les éléments de serrage latéraux à serrer les deux surfaces d'extrémité d'une pièce à travailler ; une paire d'éléments de serrage supérieurs ; et une partie de déplacement de dispositif de serrage supérieur qui amène les éléments de serrage supérieurs à se déplacer entre des positions de stockage et des positions en saillie. Des espaces de stockage pour stocker les éléments de serrage supérieurs positionnés au niveau des positions de stockage sont disposés sur le côté de surface supérieure des éléments de serrage latéraux. Les deux parties d'extrémité de la surface supérieure de la pièce à travailler poussée vers le haut par la partie de poussée vers le haut viennent en butée contre les éléments de serrage supérieurs par le bas au niveau des positions en saillie.
PCT/JP2020/022603 2019-06-27 2020-06-09 Dispositif de maintien de pièce à travailler et machine de sérigraphie WO2020261970A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

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JP2021528100A JPWO2020261970A1 (fr) 2019-06-27 2020-06-09
DE112020003163.2T DE112020003163T5 (de) 2019-06-27 2020-06-09 Werkstückhaltevorrichtung und Siebdruckmaschine
CN202080044766.3A CN114007864B (zh) 2019-06-27 2020-06-09 工件保持装置以及丝网印刷机

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JP2019119495 2019-06-27
JP2019-119495 2019-06-27

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CN114007864A (zh) 2022-02-01
DE112020003163T5 (de) 2022-03-17
CN114007864B (zh) 2023-07-18
JPWO2020261970A1 (fr) 2020-12-30

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