WO2020233448A1 - 衣物处理设备 - Google Patents

衣物处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233448A1
WO2020233448A1 PCT/CN2020/089754 CN2020089754W WO2020233448A1 WO 2020233448 A1 WO2020233448 A1 WO 2020233448A1 CN 2020089754 W CN2020089754 W CN 2020089754W WO 2020233448 A1 WO2020233448 A1 WO 2020233448A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnet
treatment device
guide sleeve
wire
electric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/089754
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵志强
吕佩师
许升
金学峰
孙俣
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2021569893A priority Critical patent/JP7256298B2/ja
Publication of WO2020233448A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233448A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of clothes treatment, and specifically provides a clothes treatment device.
  • Existing drum washing machines usually include a box body, an outer tube fixedly arranged in the box body, and an inner tube rotatably arranged in the outer tube.
  • the existing drum washing machine usually includes a box body, and an outer tube fixedly arranged in the box body.
  • neither the inner tub of the current drum washing machine nor the inner tub of the pulsator washing machine can be equipped with electrical components (such as lighting components).
  • the present invention provides a clothes treatment equipment including a cabinet and a rotatable ground.
  • the inner tube is arranged in the box; the inner tube is provided with a rib protruding to the inside; the clothes treatment equipment further includes a magnet, a wire arranged adjacent to the magnet, and a wire for electrically connecting with the wire
  • the electric component the magnet is movably arranged on the rib; the magnet can move when the inner cylinder rotates and/or vibrates, so that the wire generates a current to supply power to the electric component.
  • the electric wire and the electrical component are respectively fixedly arranged on the convex rib.
  • a groove is formed on the rib; the clothes treatment equipment further includes a guide sleeve fixedly arranged in the groove, and the magnet is slidably arranged in the groove. Inside the guide sleeve, the wire is wound on the outside of the guide sleeve.
  • the groove is formed on the outer side of the rib; and/or, the connecting manner of the guide sleeve and the rib is arranged so that the magnet can be along the The inner cylinder slides in the circumferential direction; and/or, the guide sleeve is a closed structure to prevent the magnet from contacting the outside of the guide sleeve.
  • the clothes treatment equipment further includes a spring arranged in the guide sleeve, the spring is arranged along the sliding direction of the magnet, and one end of the spring is connected to the The magnets are connected, and the other end of the spring is connected with one end of the guide sleeve.
  • the electrical component is an ultraviolet lamp.
  • the clothing treatment device further includes a circuit board respectively connected to the wire and the electrical component, and the circuit board is located in the groove.
  • the clothes treatment equipment further includes a storage battery respectively connected to the wire and the circuit board, and the storage battery is located in the groove.
  • the laundry treatment equipment is a drum-type washing machine, a drum-type washer-dryer or a drum-type clothes dryer.
  • ribs are provided on the inner cylinder, slidable magnets are provided in the ribs, wires are provided near the magnets, and the The electric component electrically connected with the wire enables the magnet to move back and forth when the inner cylinder rotates, so that the electric wire generates current to supply power to the electric component. Therefore, the clothing treatment device of the present invention can not only provide electrical components on the inner cylinder, but also avoid the problem of wire entanglement caused by the rotation of the inner cylinder.
  • the electrical component is an ultraviolet lamp, so that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the inner tube and the clothes in the inner tube.
  • a groove is formed on the outer side of the convex rib
  • the clothes treatment device further includes a guide sleeve fixedly arranged in the groove, and the magnet is slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve,
  • the wire is wound on the outer side of the guide sleeve, so that the guide sleeve, the magnet, and the wire can be shielded by the convex ribs, which ensures the aesthetics of the inner cylinder.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the drum washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rib portion on the inner cylinder of Figure 1 (first embodiment);
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power generation module in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power generation module in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power generation module in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiments in this section are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the laundry treatment device of the present invention may also be a tumble washer-dryer, a tumble dryer or a wave dryer. Wheel washing machine.
  • the ribs are the ribs arranged on the side wall of the inner tub and used to drive the laundry to rotate.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., it may be a fixed connection or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention mainly includes a cabinet 1, an outer tub 2 and an inner tub 3.
  • the outer cylinder 2 is arranged in the box 1 in a fixed manner
  • the inner cylinder 3 is arranged in the outer cylinder 2 in a rotatable manner. Since the connection relationship between the box body 1, the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 3 is well known to those skilled in the art, no further description will be given here.
  • a plurality of ribs 31 are provided on the circumferential surface of the inner tube 3, and each rib 31 protrudes toward the inner side of the inner tube 3.
  • the plurality of ribs 31 are distributed at equal intervals around the circumference of the inner cylinder 3.
  • those skilled in the art can also provide the rib 31 at the axial end of the inner cylinder 3 according to needs, such as the left end of the inner cylinder 3 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the ribs 31 of the present invention are mainly used to lift the clothes in the inner tube 3. Specifically, during the rotation of the inner tube 3, the ribs 31 can lift the clothes at the bottom of the inner tube 3. When the clothes are lifted to a certain height, the clothes will detach from the ribs 31 under the action of gravity and fall back to The bottom of the inner cylinder 3. As the inner tube 3 rotates, the clothes are continuously lifted and dropped, and the clothes are washed or rinsed.
  • a groove 32 is formed on the outer side of the rib 31.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention further includes a power generation module 4 and a light-emitting member 5 electrically connected to the power generation module 4.
  • the power generation module 4 is arranged in the groove 32
  • the light-emitting member 5 is inlaid on the side wall of the rib 31 in a sealed manner, and the power generation module 4 can generate a current to light the light-emitting member 5 during the rotation of the inner cylinder 3.
  • the light-emitting member 5 illuminates the inner tube 3 so that the user can observe the situation in the inner tube 3.
  • those skilled in the art can also set the rib 31 in a transparent form (for example, made of transparent plastic or glass) according to needs, and then set the light-emitting member 5 in the groove 32 as well.
  • the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are electrically connected together in a physical contact manner.
  • the power generation module 4 and the light-emitting member 5 can be directly connected together by any feasible means such as welding, abutting, crimping, etc., or indirectly through conductive members (such as wires, conductive ceramics, conductive rubber, etc.). Connected together.
  • those skilled in the art can also electrically connect the power generation module 4 and the light-emitting member 5 in a wireless manner as required.
  • the induction coil on the power generation module 4 can generate a transformed magnetic field, and the induction coil on the light-emitting component 5 can be acted on by the transformed magnetic field to generate a current to light the light-emitting component 5.
  • one power generation module 4 and two light emitting components 5 are provided in each groove 32.
  • those skilled in the art can also provide any number of power generation modules 4 and any number of light-emitting members 5 in each groove 32 according to needs.
  • the power generation module 4 includes a guide sleeve 41, a magnet 42 and an electric wire 43.
  • the guide sleeve 41 is arranged in the groove 32 and is fixedly connected to the rib 31.
  • the fixed connection may be any feasible connection form, such as bolt connection, welding, riveting, and the like.
  • the magnet 42 is slidably disposed inside the guide sleeve 41, the electric wire 43 is wound on the outside of the guide sleeve 41, and the electric wire 43 is also connected in series with the two light-emitting members 5.
  • the number of light-emitting members 5 electrically connected to the wires 43 may be any number, such as 1, 3, 4, 5, and so on.
  • the magnet 42 can be any feasible magnet such as a samarium cobalt magnet, a neodymium iron boron magnet (strong magnet), a ferrite magnet, an alnico magnet, an iron chromium cobalt magnet, and the like.
  • the sliding direction of the magnet 42 relative to the guide sleeve 41 is perpendicular to the paper surface inward (as shown by the circular icon on the upper right side in Figure 3) and perpendicular to the paper surface outward (in Figure 3, the right side).
  • the circular icon on the lower side is shown).
  • the connection between the guide sleeve 41 and the rib 31 is configured to enable the magnet 42 to slide along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder 3.
  • the length direction of the guide sleeve 41 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the inner cylinder 3.
  • the magnetic induction line of the magnet 42 cuts the wire 43, and the wire 43 generates a current to light up the light-emitting member 5.
  • length direction of the guide sleeve 41 and the axial direction of the inner cylinder 3 be any feasible included angle, such as 30°, 45°, 60°, etc.
  • the power generation module 4 also includes a housing (not shown in the figure) that is hermetically connected to the rib 31, and a closed cavity is formed between the housing and the rib 31, and the cavity is used to accommodate the guide sleeve. 41.
  • the magnet 42 and the wire 43 prevent the guide sleeve 41, the magnet 42 and the wire 43 from contacting the washing water.
  • the guide sleeve 41 is preferably a closed structure, and a cavity (not marked in the figure) formed in the closed structure is used to accommodate the magnet 42 to prevent
  • the magnet 42 is in contact with the external environment of the guide sleeve 41, which further prevents the washing water from entering the guide sleeve 41 to hinder the sliding of the magnet 42.
  • the inner side of the guide sleeve 41 can also be coated with lubricating oil.
  • the wire 43 includes a conductive metal wire and an insulating layer wrapped around the metal wire, and the insulating layer is used to prevent the metal wire from contacting the washing water and causing electric leakage. Furthermore, the connection between the wire 43 and the light-emitting member 5 is also covered with an insulating material to prevent the wire 43 and the light-emitting member 5 from leaking and consume electrical energy.
  • the light-emitting member 5 also has an insulating layer to prevent the light-emitting member 5 from leaking.
  • the light-emitting member 5 is an ultraviolet lamp, so that the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the inner tube 3 and the clothes in the inner tube 3.
  • those skilled in the art can also set the light-emitting component 5 as any other feasible electrical components, such as ultrasonic generators, negative ion generators, purple lights, etc., as required.
  • the magnet 42 when the inner cylinder 3 vibrates, the magnet 42 will also slide in the guide sleeve 41 under the influence of the vibration, so that the magnetic induction line of the magnet 42 cuts the electric wire 43 to generate current, thereby illuminating the light-emitting member 5. Illuminate the inside of the inner cylinder 3.
  • the power generation module 4 further includes two springs (not shown in the figure).
  • the two springs are respectively located on both sides of the magnet 42 along the sliding direction of the magnet 42. Specifically, one end of each spring abuts against one end of the guide sleeve 41, and the other end of each spring contacts the magnet 42 respectively. One end abuts.
  • the two springs can slow down the sliding speed of the magnet 42 and make the current generated by the wire 43 more uniform, which can prevent the light-emitting member 5 from turning on and off to a certain extent.
  • those skilled in the art can also provide only one spring between the guide sleeve 41 and the magnet 42 as required.
  • the power generation module 4 further includes a circuit board 44.
  • the circuit board 44 is electrically connected to the wires 43 and the light emitting member 5, respectively, and the circuit board 44 also has a waterproof insulating layer.
  • the circuit board 44 is a voltage-stabilizing and/or current-stabilizing circuit board for receiving the current generated by the wire 43, and sending the current to the light-emitting component 5 after being subjected to voltage-stabilization and/or current-stabilization, so that the light-emitting component 5 Produce stable light.
  • circuit board 44 may also have a voltage step-up or step-down function, so as to convert the voltage generated by the wire 43 into the voltage required by the light-emitting member 5.
  • circuit board 44 can also have the function of adjusting the magnitude of the current, so as to convert the current generated by the wire 43 into the current required by the light-emitting member 5.
  • circuit board 44 is disposed in the groove 32 and fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 3.
  • the power generation module 4 further includes a circuit board 44 and a battery 45.
  • the wire 43, the battery 45, the circuit board 44, and the light-emitting member 5 are sequentially connected together.
  • the battery 45 is used to store the electric energy generated by the wire 43
  • the circuit board 44 is used to convert the current and/or voltage output by the battery 45 into the light-emitting member. 5 Required current/voltage.
  • both the circuit board 44 and the battery 45 have a waterproof insulating layer, and the battery 45 can be any feasible battery, such as a lithium battery, an energy storage capacitor battery, and the like.
  • the technology in the art can also directly connect the circuit board 44 to the wire 43 so that the circuit board 44 directly receives the electric energy from the wire 43.
  • the extra electric power is stored by the battery 45.
  • the storage battery 45 can transmit the electric energy to the circuit board 44 when the electric power generated by the electric wire 43 is small.
  • circuit board 44 and the storage battery 45 are both arranged in the groove 32 and fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 3 respectively.
  • the light-emitting module 4 can be During the rotation of the inner tube 3, electric energy is generated to illuminate the light emitting member 5, thereby illuminating the inner space of the inner tube 3, so that the user can clearly observe the clothes in the inner tube 3, and the user's experience is optimized.
  • the light-emitting member 5 rotates together with the inner tube 3, the light in the inner tube 3 also rotates together, which can produce brilliant lighting effects.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention also avoids the problem of installing wires between the inner tub 3 and the outer tub 2 or the box body 1.
  • those skilled in the art can also omit the guide sleeve 41 in the first, second, and third embodiments as needed, so that the magnet 42 is directly slidably arranged on the inner cylinder 3, and the wire 43 is located adjacent to the magnet 42.
  • a sliding groove matching the magnet 42 is provided on the inner cylinder 3, and the magnet 42 is inserted into the sliding groove. When the inner cylinder 3 rotates, the magnet 42 can slide in the sliding groove.
  • the laundry treatment device of the present invention may also be a pulsator washing machine.
  • the power generation module 4 and the light emitting member 5 are arranged in the inner tub of the pulsator washing machine (corresponding to the drum washing machine described above). 3) on the inner cylinder.
  • the magnet 42 can be displaced relative to the guide sleeve 41 when the inner tub rotates at an accelerated speed or decelerated, so that the magnetic induction line of the magnet 42 cuts the wire 43 to generate a current, thereby illuminating the light-emitting member 5 and illuminating the inside of the inner tub.
  • the magnet 42 can also absorb the vibration of the inner barrel and generate displacement relative to the guide sleeve 41, so that the magnetic induction line of the magnet 42 cuts the electric wire 43 to generate current, thereby illuminating the light-emitting member 5 and illuminating the inside of the inner barrel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于衣物处理技术领域，具体提供一种衣物处理设备。本发明旨在解决现有衣物处理设备内可转动的盛衣桶无法设置用电构件的问题。为此，衣物处理设备包括箱体、具有凸筋的内筒、磁体、临近所述磁体设置的电线和与所述电线电连接的用电构件。所述磁体可滑动地设置在所述凸筋上，所述电线和所述用电构件分别固定地设置在所述凸筋上；使得磁体能够在所述内筒转动时往复移动，使所述电线产生电流从而为所述用电构件供电。因此，本发明的衣物处理设备，不仅可以在内筒上设置用电构件，而且还避免了因内筒的转动而导致电线缠绕的问题。

Description

衣物处理设备 技术领域
本发明属于衣物处理技术领域，具体提供一种衣物处理设备。
背景技术
现有的滚筒洗衣机通常包括箱体、固定地设置在箱体中的外筒和可转动地设置在外筒中的内筒，现有的波轮洗衣机通常包括箱体、固定地设置在箱体中的外桶和可转动地设置在外桶中的内桶。
如果想要在滚筒洗衣机的内筒或波轮洗衣机的内桶上设置用电构件，则必须将箱体或外筒(外桶)上的电线引入到内筒(内桶)上，并使电线能够随着内筒(内桶)一起转动。如此一来势必会导致电线缠绕，甚至导致电线因缠绕圈数过多而被拧断。
基于上述问题，目前的滚筒洗衣机的内筒和波轮洗衣机的内桶上都无法设置用电构件(例如照明构件)。
相应地，本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有衣物处理设备内可转动的盛衣桶无法设置用电构件的问题，本发明提供了一种衣物处理设备，包括箱体和可转动地设置在所述箱体内的内筒；所述内筒上设置有向内侧凸起的凸筋；所述衣物处理设备还包括磁体、临近所述磁体设置的电线和与所述电线电连接的用电构件；所述磁体可移动地设置在所述凸筋上；所述磁体能够在所述内筒转动和/或振动时移动，使所述电线产生电流从而为所述用电构件供电。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述电线和所述用电构件分别固定地设置在所述凸筋上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述凸筋上形成有凹槽；所述衣物处理设备还包括固定地设置在所述凹槽内的导向套，所 述磁体可滑动地设置在所述导向套的内部，所述电线缠绕在所述导向套的外侧。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述凹槽形成在所述凸筋的外侧；并且/或者，所述导向套与所述凸筋的连接方式设置成使所述磁体能够沿所述内筒的周向滑动；并且/或者，所述导向套为封闭结构，用于防止所述磁体与所述导向套的外界接触。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述衣物处理设备还包括设置在所述导向套内的弹簧，所述弹簧沿着所述磁体的滑动方向布置，并且所述弹簧的一端与所述磁体相连接，所述弹簧的另一端与所述导向套的一端相连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述弹簧为两个，两个所述弹簧在所述磁体的滑动方向上分别位于所述磁体的两侧。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述用电构件是紫外线灯。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述衣物处理设备还包括与所述电线和所述用电构件分别连接的电路板，所述电路板位于所述凹槽内。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述衣物处理设备还包括与所述电线和所述电路板分别连接的蓄电池，所述蓄电池位于所述凹槽内。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述衣物处理设备是滚筒式洗衣机、滚筒式洗干一体机或滚筒式干衣机。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，通过在内筒上设置凸筋，在凸筋内设置可滑动的磁体，在临近磁体的位置设置电线，以及设置与所述电线电连接的用电构件，使得磁体能够在所述内筒转动时往复移动，使所述电线产生电流从而为所述用电构件供电。因此，本发明的衣物处理设备，不仅可以在内筒上设置用电构件，而且还避免了因内筒的转动而导致电线缠绕的问题。
优选地，所述用电构件是紫外线灯，以便紫外线灯发出的紫外线能够对内筒和内筒内的衣物进行杀菌消毒。
进一步优选地，所述凸筋的外侧形成有凹槽，所述衣物处理设备还包括固定地设置在所述凹槽内的导向套，所述磁体可滑动地设置 在所述导向套的内部，所述电线缠绕在所述导向套的外侧，以便所述导向套、所述磁体、所述电线能够被所述凸筋遮挡，保证了内筒的美观性。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合滚筒洗衣机来描述本发明的优选实施方式，附图中：
图1是本发明的滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图；
图2是图1中内筒上凸筋部分的剖视图(第一实施例)；
图3是在本发明第一实施例中发电模块的构成示意图；
图4是在本发明第二实施例中发电模块的构成示意图；
图5是在本发明第三实施例中发电模块的构成示意图。
附图标记列表：
1、箱体；2、外筒；3、内筒；31、凸筋；32、凹槽；4、发电模块；41、导向套；42、磁体；43、电线；44、电路板；45、蓄电池；5、发光构件。
具体实施方式
本领域技术人员应当理解的是，本节实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。例如，虽然在本发明的具体实施方式中是以滚筒洗衣机为例来对本发明的衣物处理设备进行说明的，但是本发明的衣物处理设备还可以是滚筒洗干一体机、滚筒干衣机或波轮洗衣机。当本发明的衣物处理设备是波轮洗衣机时，凸筋就是设置在内桶的侧壁上的凸筋，并用于驱动衣物转动。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合，调整后的技术方案仍将落入本发明的保护范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1所示，本发明的滚筒洗衣机主要包括箱体1、外筒2和内筒3。其中，外筒2以固定的方式设置在箱体1中，内筒3以可转动的方式设置在外筒2中。由于，箱体1、外筒2和内筒3三者之间的连接关系是本领域技术人员所熟知的，所以此处不再做过多说明。
继续参阅图1，内筒3的圆周面上设置有多个凸筋31，并且每一个凸筋31都朝向内筒3的内侧凸起。优选地，该多个凸筋31绕内筒3的周向等间距分布。此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将凸筋31设置在内筒3轴向上的端部，例如图1中所示内筒3的左端。
本领域技术人员应该理解的是，本发明的凸筋31主要用于提升内筒3中的衣物。具体地，在内筒3转动的过程中，凸筋31能够将内筒3中底部的衣物提起，当衣物被提起到一定高度之后，衣物会在重力的作用下脱离凸筋31，重新坠落到内筒3的底部。随着内筒3的转动，衣物被不断的提起、摔下，实现衣物的洗涤或漂洗。
如图2所示，凸筋31的外侧形成有凹槽32。
如图1和图2所示，本发明的滚筒洗衣机还包括发电模块4和与发电模块4电连接的发光构件5。其中，发电模块4设置在凹槽32内，发光构件5以密封的方式镶嵌在凸筋31的侧壁上，并且发电模块4在内筒3转动的过程中能够产生电流点亮发光构件5，使发光构件5照亮内筒3，便于用户观察内筒3中的情况。此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将凸筋31设置成透明的形式(例如采用透明的塑料或玻璃制成)，然后将发光构件5也设置在凹槽32内。
优选地，发电模块4和发光构件5采用物理接触的方式电连接到一起。具体地，发电模块4与发光构件5可以通过焊接、抵接、压接等任意可行的方式直接地连接到一起，也可以通过能够导电的构件(例如电线、导电陶瓷、导电橡胶等)间接地连接到一起。此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，使发电模块4与发光构件5之间采用无线的方 式电连接到一起。具体地，发电模块4与发光构件5之间在物理上不接触，并且发电模块4和发光构件5上分别设置有感应线圈。发电模块4上的感应线圈能够产生变换的磁场，发光构件5上的感应线圈能够被所述变换的磁场作用，产生电流进而点亮发光构件5。
如图2所示的，优选地，每个凹槽32内都设置有一个发电模块4和两个发光构件5。或者，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，在每个凹槽32内设置任意数量的发电模块4和任意数量的发光构件5。
在本发明的第一实施例中：
如图2和图3所示，发电模块4包括导向套41、磁体42和电线43。其中，导向套41设置在凹槽32内并且与凸筋31固定连接，该固定连接可以是任意可行的连接形式，例如螺栓连接、焊接、铆接等。磁体42可滑动地设置在导向套41的内部，电线43缠绕在导向套41的外侧，并且电线43还与两个发光构件5串联到一起。本领域技术人员应该理解的是，与电线43电连接的发光构件5的数量可以是任意多个，例如1个、3个、4个、5个等。
其中，磁体42可以是钐钴磁体、钕铁硼磁铁(强力磁铁)、铁氧体磁铁、铝镍钴磁铁、铁铬钴磁铁等任意可行的磁体。
如图3所示的，磁体42相对于导向套41的滑动方向是垂直于纸面向里(如图3中右侧上方的圆形图标所示)和垂直于纸面向外(如图3中右侧下方的圆形图标所示)。
如图1和图2所示，导向套41与凸筋31之间的连接方式设置成使磁体42能够沿着内筒3的周向滑动。具体地，使导向套41的长度方向与内筒3的轴向垂直。以便使磁体42在导向套41内随着内筒3的转动被不断的提起和摔下，从而实现磁体42在导向套41内的滑动，进而使磁体42的磁感线切割电线43，使电线43产生电流，点亮发光构件5。
此外，本领域技术人员也可以使导向套41的长度方向与内筒3的轴向呈任意可行的夹角，例如30°夹角、45°夹角、60°夹角等。
如图2所示，发电模块4还包括与凸筋31密封连接的外壳(图中未标示)，该外壳与凸筋31之间形成有一个密闭的空腔，该空腔用于容纳导向套41、磁体42和电线43，防止导向套41、磁体42和电线43与洗涤水接触。
虽然图中并未示出，但是在本发明的第一实施例中，导向套41优选地是一个封闭结构，该封闭结构内形成的空腔(图中未标示)用于容纳磁体42，防止磁体42与导向套41的外界环境接触，进一步避免了洗涤水进入导向套41内阻碍磁体42滑动。进一步，为了减小磁体42与导向套41之间的摩擦阻力，导向套41的内侧还可以涂覆润滑油。
优选地，电线43包括导电的金属线和包裹在所述金属线外侧的绝缘层，该绝缘层用于防止金属线与洗涤水接触，发生漏电。再进一步，电线43与发光构件5的连接处也包覆有绝缘材质，防止电线43和发光构件5漏电，消耗电能。
优选地，发光构件5也具有绝缘层，防止发光构件5发生漏电的现象。进一步，发光构件5是紫外线灯，以便紫外线灯发出的光能够对内筒3和内筒3中的衣物进行杀菌消毒。或者，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，将发光构件5设置成其它任意可行的用电构件，例如超声波发生器、负离子发生器、紫光灯等。
如图1至图3所示，本发明的内筒3在转动时，磁体42会不断地上升、下落，在导向套41中往复滑动，使得磁体42的磁感线切割电线43产生电流，进而点亮发光构件5，照亮内筒3的内部。
本领域技术人员应当理解的是，在内筒3振动时，磁体42也会受振动影响在导向套41中滑动，使得磁体42的磁感线切割电线43产生电流，进而点亮发光构件5，照亮内筒3的内部。
虽然图中并未示出，但是在本发明的第一实施例中，发电模块4还包括两个弹簧(图中未示出)。该两个弹簧沿着磁体42的滑动方向分别位于磁体42的两侧，具体地，每一个弹簧的一端都分别与导向套41的一端抵接，每一个弹簧的另一端都分别与磁体42的一端抵接。该两个弹簧能够减缓磁体42的滑动速度，使电线43产生的电流更加均匀，能够在一定程度上避免发光构件5忽明忽暗的情况。此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，在导向套41与磁体42之间仅设置一个弹簧。
在本发明的第二实施例中：
如图4所示，与上述第一实施例不同的是，发电模块4还包括电路板44。电路板44与电线43和发光构件5分别电连接，并且电路板44也具有防水绝缘层。优选地，电路板44是稳压和/或稳流电路板，用于接收电线43产生的电流，并将该电流进行稳压和/或稳流处理之后输 送给发光构件5，使发光构件5产生稳定的光亮。进一步，电路板44还可以具有升压或降压的作用，以便将电线43产生的电压转换成发光构件5所需要的电压。同样地，电路板44还可以具有调整电流大小的作用，以便将电线43产生的电流转换成发光构件5所需要的电流。
虽然图中并未明确示出，但是电路板44设置在凹槽32内并与内筒3固定连接到一起。
在本发明的第三实施例中：
如图5所示，与上述第一实施例不同的是，发电模块4还包括电路板44和蓄电池45。电线43、蓄电池45、电路板44和发光构件5依次连接到一起，蓄电池45用于将电线43产生的电能进行存储，电路板44用于将蓄电池45输出的电流和/或电压转换成发光构件5所需的电流/电压。其中，电路板44和蓄电池45都具有防水绝缘层，并且蓄电池45可以是任意可行的电池，例如锂电池、储能电容电池等。
或者，本领域技术也可以使电路板44直接与电线43相连接，使电路板44直接接收来自电线43的电能。当电线43产生的电能较多时，多出的电能由蓄电池45进行存储。蓄电池45能够在电线43产生的电能较少时，将电能输送给电路板44。
虽然图中并未明确示出，但是电路板44和蓄电池45都设置在凹槽32内并分别与内筒3固定连接到一起。
基于上文的描述，本领域技术人员能够理解的是，无论是在本发明的第一实施例中、第二实施例中，还是在本发明的第三实施例中，发光模块4都能够在内筒3转动的过程中产生电能，点亮发光构件5，进而照亮内筒3的内部空间，使用户能够清楚地观察到内筒3中衣物的情况，优化了用户的使用体验。并且由于发光构件5会随着内筒3一起转动，使得内筒3中的光线也会一起转动，能够产生绚丽的灯光效果。同时，本发明的滚筒洗衣机还避免了在内筒3与外筒2或箱体1之间设置电线的问题。
此外，本领域技术人员也可以根据需要，省去第一实施例、第二实施例和第三实施例中的导向套41，使磁体42直接可滑动地设置在内筒3上，并将电线43临近磁体42设置。具体地，在内筒3上设置与磁体42相匹配的滑槽，将磁体42插入该滑槽中。在内筒3转动时，磁体42能够在该滑槽内滑动。
此外，本发明的衣物处理设备还可以是波轮洗衣机，当本发明的衣物处理设备是波轮洗衣机时，发电模块4和发光构件5被设置在波轮洗衣机的内桶(对应于上述滚筒洗衣机的内筒3)上。并且，磁体42能够在内桶加速转动或减速转动时相对于导向套41发生位移，使得磁体42的磁感线切割电线43产生电流，进而点亮发光构件5，照亮内桶的内部。进一步，磁体42也能够吸收内桶的震动而产生相对于导向套41的位移，使得磁体42的磁感线切割电线43产生电流，进而点亮发光构件5，照亮内桶的内部。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种衣物处理设备，包括箱体和可转动地设置在所述箱体内的内筒；
    其特征在于，所述内筒上设置有向内侧凸起的凸筋；
    所述衣物处理设备还包括磁体、临近所述磁体设置的电线和与所述电线电连接的用电构件；
    所述磁体可移动地设置在所述凸筋上；
    所述磁体能够在所述内筒转动和/或振动时移动，使所述电线产生电流从而为所述用电构件供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述电线和所述用电构件分别固定地设置在所述凸筋上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述凸筋上形成有凹槽；
    所述衣物处理设备还包括固定地设置在所述凹槽内的导向套，所述磁体可滑动地设置在所述导向套的内部，所述电线缠绕在所述导向套的外侧。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述凹槽形成在所述凸筋的外侧；
    并且/或者，所述导向套与所述凸筋的连接方式设置成使所述磁体能够沿所述内筒的周向滑动；
    并且/或者，所述导向套为封闭结构，用于防止所述磁体与所述导向套的外界接触。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备还包括设置在所述导向套内的弹簧，所述弹簧沿着所述磁体的滑动方向布置，并且所述弹簧的一端与所述磁体相连接，所述弹簧的另一端与所述导向套的一端相连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述弹簧为两个，两个所述弹簧在所述磁体的滑动方向上分别位于所述磁体的两侧。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述用电构件是紫外线灯。
  8. 根据权利要求3至6中任一项所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备还包括与所述电线和所述用电构件分别连接的电路板，所述电路板位于所述凹槽内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备还包括与所述电线和所述电路板分别连接的蓄电池，所述蓄电池位于所述凹槽内。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备是滚筒式洗衣机、滚筒式洗干一体机或滚筒式干衣机。
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