WO2021185042A1 - 衣物处理设备 - Google Patents

衣物处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021185042A1
WO2021185042A1 PCT/CN2021/077889 CN2021077889W WO2021185042A1 WO 2021185042 A1 WO2021185042 A1 WO 2021185042A1 CN 2021077889 W CN2021077889 W CN 2021077889W WO 2021185042 A1 WO2021185042 A1 WO 2021185042A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnet
power generation
generation module
induction power
housing
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PCT/CN2021/077889
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵志强
许升
王得军
张显
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021185042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021185042A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0044—Household appliances, e.g. washing machines or vacuum cleaners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of clothing treatment equipment, and specifically provides a clothing treatment equipment.
  • the present invention provides a laundry treatment device, including a rotating part and a stationary part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the stationary part, and is characterized in that the laundry treatment device It also includes a magnet supply module, a magnet induction power generation module and a light-emitting lamp;
  • the magnet induction power generation module is fixed on one of the rotating part or the stationary part, and the magnet supply module corresponding to the position of the magnet induction power generation module is fixed on the other of the rotating part or the stationary part superior;
  • magnet supply modules which are distributed on the relative movement track of the magnet induction power generation module and the magnet supply module, and the magnetic poles supplied by the adjacent magnet supply modules are opposite;
  • the light-emitting lamp is electrically connected to the magnet induction power generation module, and is fixed on the magnet induction power generation module or is fixed together with the magnet induction power generation module on the rotating part or the stationary part;
  • the magnet supply module generates a magnetic field.
  • the magnet induction power generation module reciprocates on a path close to or away from the magnet supply module, thereby generating electric energy inside, thereby Powered by the luminous lamp.
  • the magnet induction power generation module includes a first housing, a coil, and a conductive magnet
  • the first housing is fixed on the rotating part or the stationary part
  • the coil Fixed on the inner side of the first housing
  • the conductive magnet is fixed on the inner side of the coil and arranged corresponding to the magnet supply module
  • the light-emitting lamp is electrically connected to the coil.
  • the magnet induction power generation module further includes a second housing, the second housing is fixed inside the first housing, and the coil is wound around the second housing. On the outside of the housing, the magnetizer is fixed on the inside of the second housing.
  • the light-emitting lamp is fixed on the first housing.
  • the magnetizer is an iron core.
  • the first housing and the second housing are both sealed housings.
  • the magnet supply module is a permanent magnet.
  • the light-emitting lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or an LED lighting lamp.
  • the clothes treatment equipment is a pulsator washing machine, correspondingly the rotating part is a pulsator, and the stationary part is an inner tub; and/or
  • the laundry treatment device is a drum washing machine, and correspondingly, the rotating part is an inner tube, and the stationary part is an outer tube.
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a rotating part and a stationary part.
  • the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the stationary part.
  • the clothing treatment equipment also includes a magnet supply module and a magnet induction power generation module.
  • the magnet induction power generation module is fixed on one of the rotating part or the stationary part, and the magnet supply module is fixed on the other of the rotating part or the stationary part at the position corresponding to the magnet induction power generation module;
  • the light-emitting lamp and the magnet induction power generation module are electrically connected Connected and fixed on the magnet induction power generation module or fixed together with the magnet induction power generation module on the rotating part or the stationary part; there are multiple magnet supply modules, which are distributed on the relative movement track of the magnet induction power generation module and the magnet supply module, and The magnetic poles supplied by the adjacent magnet supply modules are opposite; the magnet supply module generates a magnetic field.
  • the magnet induces the power generation module to reciprocate on the path close to or away from the magnet supply module, thereby generating electric energy inside, and then Supply power to the luminous lamp.
  • the clothes treatment device of the present invention can generate electric energy through the relative movement of the magnet supply module and the magnet induction power generation module, so that the light-emitting lamp is lit. There is no need to connect to a power source, and no wires will appear near the rotating part, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in arranging an external power source for the light-emitting lamp alone.
  • the opposite design of the magnetic poles of the adjacent magnet supply modules makes the magnetism change more drastically inside the magnet induction power generation module, which can generate more electric energy.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 1.
  • the light-emitting lamp as the lighting lamp as an example for description
  • the light-emitting lamp of the present invention can obviously also be other functional lamps such as ultraviolet germicidal lamps or mosquito killers to meet other requirements.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a rotating part 4 and a stationary part 5.
  • the rotating part 4 is self-rotatably arranged in the stationary part 5.
  • the rotating part 4 It is a pulsator, and correspondingly, the stationary part 5 is an inner barrel.
  • the clothing treatment equipment also includes a magnet supply module 1, a magnet induction power generation module 2 and a light emitting lamp 3.
  • the magnet induction power generation module 2 is fixed on the rotating part 4, and the magnet supply module 1 is fixed at the stationary part 5 at a position corresponding to the magnet induction power generation module 2 On; the light-emitting lamp 3 is electrically connected to the magnet induction power generation module 2 and fixed on the magnet induction power generation module 2 or fixed together with the magnet induction power generation module 2 on the rotating part 4 or the stationary part 5; the magnet supply module 1 generates a magnetic field, when When the rotating part 4 rotates relative to the stationary part 5, the magnet induction power generation module 2 reciprocates on a path close to or away from the magnet supply module 1, so that electric energy is generated internally, which in turn supplies power to the light-emitting lamp 3.
  • the distribution method is uniform distribution.
  • a magnet supply module 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner tub of the pulsator washing machine to generate magnets, which can be permanent magnets, or of course electromagnetics. Iron or other devices or equipment that can generate a magnetic field, etc.
  • a magnet induction power generation module 2 is fixed at the position of the pulsator corresponding to the magnet supply module 1.
  • the magnet induction power generation module 2 includes a first housing 21, a second housing 22, a coil 23 and a magnetic conductor 24, and the first housing
  • the body 21 and the second housing 22 are both sealed housings.
  • the first housing 21 is fixed on the pulsator
  • the second housing 22 is fixed on the inside of the first housing 21
  • the coil 23 is wound on the outside of the second housing 22
  • the magnetic conductor 24 is fixed on the inside of the coil 23 and supplied with the magnet
  • the module 1 is correspondingly arranged, and the light-emitting lamp 3 is electrically connected to the coil 23.
  • the magnetic conductor 24 may be an iron core, of course, it may also be another member or device, as long as it can produce an object that changes its magnetic field as the permanent magnet approaches or moves away.
  • the overall working process is: when the pulsator starts to rotate, the magnet induction power generation module 2 will also rotate, and the permanent magnet is fixed on the inner barrel and cannot move. At this time, the magnet induction power generation module 2 is rotated every time the pulsator rotates. It will be close to the permanent magnet once and far away from the permanent magnet. Correspondingly, when the magnetic conductor 24 is close to the permanent magnet, its own magnetic field will increase, and when it is far away from the permanent magnet, its own magnetic field will decrease.
  • the magnetic conductor 24 completes a change in the size of the magnetic field, and the continuous change of the magnetic field will cause the magnetic line of induction to move relative to the coil 23, which realizes that the coil 23 cuts the magnetic line of induction, thereby generating a current and causing the light-emitting lamp 3 to light up.
  • the advantages of the above-mentioned setting method are that the setting is simple and easy to implement, and no separate circuit is required to realize the lighting inside the pulsator washing machine, thereby solving the problem of external power wiring.
  • the design of the permanent magnet and the permeable magnet 24 cleverly solves the conduction between the magnetic fields, making the overall structure simpler and having better feasibility.
  • the design of the adjacent magnet supply modules 1 with opposite magnetic poles makes the magnetic change inside the magnet induction power generation module 2 more severe, so that more electric energy can be generated.
  • the evenly distributed design can make the magnetic pole change evenly, which is more conducive to controlling the current situation and avoiding the damage of the light-emitting lamp 3.
  • the second housing 22 is provided for better structural optimization and waterproofing of the interior, but the first housing 21 itself is a closed cavity, so the second housing 22 is obviously not necessary. It is also a feasible implementation to remove the second housing 22, as long as the coil 23 is directly fixed to the inner wall or bottom of the first housing 21, and the magnetizer 24 is fixed to the bottom of the first housing 21 accordingly. That is, these do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the light-emitting lamp 3 may be a lighting lamp such as an LED lamp, or an ultraviolet germicidal lamp for sterilization use, or a combination of the two, which can be used for function switching, or Other functional lamps, such as mosquito repellent lamps, etc., do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the fixing positions of the light-emitting lamp 3 are various.
  • the light-emitting lamp 3 can be fixed on the first housing 21 or It can be mounted on wheels.
  • the magnet induction power generation module 2 is set on the inner barrel and the magnet supply module 1 is set on the pulsator, the light-emitting lamp 3 can also be set on the inner barrel.
  • Those skilled in the art can choose the appropriate one according to actual needs. These installation positions do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • magnet induction power generation module 2 and one magnet supply module 1 are exemplarily shown in FIG. 2, the number of the two can obviously be set at will. And the two do not have to be arranged in corresponding numbers.
  • three magnet supply modules 1 can be arranged in a circular path at the bottom of the inner barrel, but five magnet induction power generation modules 2 are arranged on the pulsator. As the pulsator rotates, it is obvious It is still possible to generate electricity to light up the light-emitting lamp 3, which does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the laundry processing equipment of the present invention can obviously also be other equipment.
  • it can also be a drum washing machine, etc.
  • the rotating part 4 is an inner tube
  • the stationary part 5 is an outer tube.
  • the fixing method is also similar to that of a pulsator washing machine.
  • the innovative point of the present invention is that the first condition for those skilled in the art to face such problems is to first arrange the line on the outer circumference of the rotating part 4.
  • the line is arranged on the rotating part Near the outer circumference of 4
  • these wires are usually clipped to the long-term stationary shell or the outside of the rotating part 4 through buckles.
  • this method does not have a major impact in the short term.
  • washing machines are electronic products that are used for a long time and have a long service life. The safety and quality of their circuits cannot tolerate the slightest sloppy.
  • the inventor found that the electric energy generated by the coil 23 cutting the magnetic induction line is sufficient to maintain the lighting of the light-emitting lamp 3.
  • This method does not require wiring on the outside of the rotating part 4, thereby solving the problem that more wiring is easily involved in rotation.
  • the problem of part 4 saves electric energy and avoids the problem of difficult electrical connection between the rotating drum and the stationary external power source, and provides a new way to solve the problem for the internal lighting of the washing machine.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

一种衣物处理设备，该设备包括旋转部（4）和静止部（5），旋转部（4）可自转地设置在静止部（5）内，还包括磁体供应模块（1）、磁体感应发电模块（2）和发光灯（3）；磁体感应发电模块（2）固定在旋转部（4）上，磁体供应模块（1）对应于磁体感应发电模块（2）的位置固定在静止部（5）上；发光灯（3）与磁体感应发电模块（2）电连接，并固定在磁体感应发电模块（2）上；磁体供应模块（1）为多个，分布在磁体感应发电模块（2）与磁体供应模块（1）的相对运动轨迹上，并且相邻磁体供应模块（1）所供应的磁极相反；当旋转部（4）相对于静止部（5）旋转时，磁体感应发电模块（2）内部产生电能，进而为发光灯（3）供电，解决了现有衣物处理设备外接电源布置困难的问题。

Description

衣物处理设备 技术领域
本发明属于衣物处理设备技术领域，具体提供一种衣物处理设备。
背景技术
洗衣机在清洗衣物过程中，如果室外环境较暗，例如将滚筒洗衣机设置在光线不足的角落时，操作人员很难看到滚筒洗衣机内部衣物清洗的状况。特别是对于一些特殊的衣物，例如羊毛衫等，其本身材料脆弱，不能够经受较大的摔打力，当衣物处于清洗过程中时，操作人员往往想要看清滚筒洗衣机内部衣物的具体清洗状态，以便调整清洗参数，使其能够适应不同衣物的清洗。
现有技术中，由于滚筒洗衣机内部是旋转的，因此很难在内筒上安装电灯，并且需要单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置，有鉴于此，现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机通常不设置筒内光源，本领域技术人员并不是不想设置，而是因为单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置过于困难，造价过高。
相应地，本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备来解决现有衣物处理设备的内部由于旋转使得外接电源布置困难的问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，本发明提供了一种衣物处理设备，包括旋转部和静止部，所述旋转部可自转地设置在所述静止部内，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备还包括磁体供应模块、磁体感应发电模块和发光灯；
所述磁体感应发电模块固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部的一个上，所述磁体供应模块对应于所述磁体感应发电模块的位置固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部的另一个上；
所述磁体供应模块为多个，分布在所述磁体感应发电模块与所述磁体供应模块的相对运动轨迹上，并且相邻磁体供应模块所供应的磁极相反；
所述发光灯与所述磁体感应发电模块电连接，并固定在所述磁体感应发电模块上或者与所述磁体感应发电模块共同固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部上；
所述磁体供应模块产生磁场，当所述旋转部相对于所述静止部旋转时，所述磁体感应发电模块在靠近或远离所述磁体供应模块的路径上往复运动，从而内部产生电能，进而为发光灯供电。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述磁体感应发电模块包括第一壳体、线圈和导磁体，所述第一壳体固定于所述旋转部或所述静止部上，所述线圈固定于所述第一壳体的内侧，所述导磁体固定于所述线圈内侧并与所述磁体供应模块对应设置，所述发光灯与所述线圈电连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述磁体感应发电模块还包括第二壳体，所述第二壳体固定于所述第一壳体内侧，所述线圈绕设于所述第二壳体的外侧，所述导磁体固定于所述第二壳体的内侧。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述发光灯固定于所述第一壳体上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述导磁体为铁芯。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体均为密封壳体。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述磁体供应模块为永磁体。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或LED照明灯。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述磁体感应发电模块设置有多个。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中，所述衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机，相应地所述旋转部为波轮，所述静止部为内桶；并且/或者
所述衣物处理设备为滚筒洗衣机，相应地所述旋转部为内筒，所述静止部为外筒。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的技术方案中，衣物处理设备包括旋转部和静止部，旋转部可自转地设置在静止部内，衣物处理设备还包括磁体供应模块、磁体感应发电模块和发光灯；磁体感应发电模块固定在旋转部或静止部的一个上，磁体供应模块对应于磁体感应发电模块的位置固定在旋转部或静止部的另一个上；发光灯与磁体感应发电模块电连接，并固定在磁体感应发电模块上或者与磁体感应发电模块共同固定在旋转部或静止部上；磁体供应模块为多个，分布在磁体感应发电模块与磁体供应模块的相对运动轨迹上，并且相邻磁体供应模块所供应的磁极相反；磁体供应模块产生磁场，当旋转部相对于静止部旋转时，磁体感应发电模块在靠近或远离磁体供应模块的路径上往复运动，从而内部产生电能，进而为发光灯供电。
通过上述设置，本发明的衣物处理设备能够通过磁体供应模块和磁体感应发电模块的相对运动而产生电能，从而使发光灯亮起，由于本发明的衣物处理设备不需要外接电源，这就使得其内部无需接入电源，旋转部附近也就不会出现电线，从而解决了单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置困难的问题。并且，相邻磁体供应模块磁极相反的设计，使磁体感应发电模块内部的磁性变化更加剧烈，从而能够产生更多的电能。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合波轮洗衣机来描述本发明的衣物处理设备。附图中：
图1为本发明的衣物处理设备的整体结构示意图；
图2为图1中A处的放大图。
附图标记列表:
1、磁体供应模块；2、磁体感应发电模块；21、第一壳体；22、第二壳体；23、线圈；24、导磁体；3、发光灯；4、旋转部；5、静止部。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合。例如，尽管说明书中是以发光灯为照明灯为例进行描述的，但是，由于本发明的发光灯显然还可以是紫外线杀菌灯或者灭蚊灯等其它功能性灯具，以实现其它需求。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
参考图1和图2，在一种可能的实施方式中，衣物处理设备包括旋转部4和静止部5，旋转部4可自转地设置在静止部5内，在波轮洗衣机中，旋转部4为波轮，相应地静止部5为内桶。衣物处理设备还包括磁体供应模块1、磁体感应发电模块2和发光灯3；磁体感应发电模块2固定在旋转部4上，磁体供应模块1对应于磁体感应发电模块2的位置固定在静止部5上；发光灯3与磁体感应发电模块2电连接，并固定在磁体感应发电模块2上或者与磁体感应发电模块2共同固定在旋转部4或静止部5上；磁体供应模块1产生磁场，当旋 转部4相对于静止部5旋转时，磁体感应发电模块2在靠近或远离磁体供应模块1的路径上往复运动，从而内部产生电能，进而为发光灯3供电。优选地，磁体供应模块1为多个，分布在磁体感应发电模块2与磁体供应模块1的相对运动轨迹上，并且相邻磁体供应模块1所供应的磁极相反，例如相邻的一个N极朝上，一个S极朝上，依次循环。更优选地，分布方式为均匀分布。
具体地，在一种可能的实施方式中，如图2所示，在波轮洗衣机的内桶底部固定设置有一个磁体供应模块1，用来产生磁体，其可以是永磁体，当然还可以是电磁铁或者其它可以产生磁场的装置或设备等。在波轮相对应于磁体供应模块1的位置处固定有磁体感应发电模块2，磁体感应发电模块2包括第一壳体21、第二壳体22、线圈23和导磁体24，且第一壳体21和第二壳体22都是密封壳体。第一壳体21固定于波轮上，第二壳体22固定于第一壳体21的内侧，线圈23绕设于第二壳体22的外侧，导磁体24固定于线圈23内侧并与磁体供应模块1对应设置，发光灯3与线圈23电连接。其中，导磁体24可以为铁芯，当然还可以是其它构件或者装置，只要能够随着永磁体的靠近或远离而自身产生磁场变化的物体即可。
其整体工作过程为：当波轮开始转动，磁体感应发电模块2也会随着转动，而永磁体固定在内桶上，是无法移动的，这时候波轮每旋转一圈，磁体感应发电模块2就会靠近一次永磁体以及远离一次永磁体，相应地导磁体24在靠近永磁体时，会使自身的磁场增大，远离永磁体时，会使自身的磁场减小，波轮每旋转一圈，导磁体24就完成一次磁场大小的变化，磁场不断变化会导致磁感线相对于线圈23在运动，这就实现了线圈23切割磁感线，从而产生电流，使发光灯3亮起。
上述设置方式的优点在于，其设置简单易行，还无需设置单独的线路，即可实现波轮洗衣机内部的照明，从而解决了外接电源布线的难题。永磁体与导磁体24的设计，巧妙地解决了磁场之间的传导，使整体结构更加简单，具有更好的可行性。相邻磁体供应模块1磁极相反的设计，使磁体感应发电模块2内部的磁性变化更加剧烈，从而能够产生更多的电能。均匀分布的设计能够使磁极变化均匀，更有利于控制电流情况，避免发光灯3损坏。
需要说明的是，上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理，并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围，在不偏离本发明原理的条件下，本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整，以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。
例如，在一种可替换的实施方式中，第二壳体22是为了更好地对内部进行结构优化以及防水而设置的，但本身第一壳体21为密闭腔体，因此第二壳体22显然不是必须的，去掉第二壳体22也是可行的实施方式，只要相应地将线圈23直接固定在第一壳体21的内壁上或底部，导磁体24固定在第一壳体21的底部即可，这些都不偏离本发明的原理，因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如，在另一种可替换的实施方式中，发光灯3可以是LED灯等照明用灯，还可以是紫外线杀菌灯等用作杀菌使用，或者是两者结合，可以进行功能切换使用，或者是其它功能性灯，例如驱蚊灯等，这些都不偏离本发明的原理，因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如，在另一种可替换的实施方式中，发光灯3的固定位置是多样的，例如当具体实施方式为图2中的结构时，发光灯3可以固定在第一壳体21上或者波轮上均可，相应地如果磁体感应发电模块2设置在内桶上，磁体供应模块1设置在波轮上，此时发光灯3还可以设置在内桶上，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要选择合适的安装位置，这些都不偏离本发明的原理，因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如，在另一种可替换的实施方式中，尽管在图2中仅示例性地展示了一个磁体感应发电模块2和一个磁体供应模块1，但是，两者的数量显然是可以随意设置的，并且两者还不必须对应数量设置，例如可以在内桶底部以圆环路径设置三个磁体供应模块1，但在波轮上设置五个磁体感应发电模块2，随着波轮的旋转，其显然仍然可以进行发电，使发光灯3亮起，这些都不偏离本发明的原理，因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
最后需要说明的是，尽管本发明是以波轮洗衣机为例进行描述的，但是本发明的衣物处理设备显然还可以是其它设备。例如， 还可以是滚筒洗衣机等，相应地旋转部4为内筒，静止部5为外筒，其固定方式也与波轮洗衣机类似，原理相同，不再进行赘述。
需要说明的是，本发明的创新点还在于，本领域技术人员在面对这类问题时，首要条件便是先将线路布置在旋转部4的外周上，然而，只要将线路布置于旋转部4的外周附近，便会有较多的线路通过操作面板传递至旋转部4附近，特别是对滚筒洗衣机而言，这些电线通常会通过卡扣卡在旋转部4外侧的长期静止的壳体或外筒上，这种方法在短期内并没有较大影响。但是，洗衣机属于长期使用的电子产品，且使用年限很长，其电路安全质量问题容不得丝毫马虎，在长期振动工况下，卡扣通常会脱落，这就使得电线再也无法完全贴合外侧，一旦旋转部4将线路卷入一起旋转，将会造成严重的漏电事故甚至火灾，有鉴于此，尽管对于滚筒洗衣机的旋转部4的照明是很有必要的，但出于安全考虑，本领域技术人员尚未有一种安全性能较高的布线办法来解决此问题。鉴于发光灯3本身并不需要多大的电能即可维持光亮，并且在旋转部4外侧布线越多，危险性越高，发明人创造性地提出了上述方案，解决发光灯3的供电问题。发明人经过多次试验，通过线圈23切割磁感线来产生的电能足够维持发光灯3照明使用，这种方法无需在旋转部4的外侧布线，从而解决了较多的布线易被卷入旋转部4的问题，又节约了电能，还避免了转动的滚筒与静止的外接电源之间电连接较为困难的问题，为洗衣机内部照明提供了新的解决问题的方向。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种衣物处理设备，包括旋转部和静止部，所述旋转部可自转地设置在所述静止部内，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备还包括磁体供应模块、磁体感应发电模块和发光灯；
    所述磁体感应发电模块固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部的一个上，所述磁体供应模块对应于所述磁体感应发电模块的位置固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部的另一个上；
    所述发光灯与所述磁体感应发电模块电连接，并固定在所述磁体感应发电模块上或者与所述磁体感应发电模块共同固定在所述旋转部或所述静止部上；
    所述磁体供应模块为多个，分布在所述磁体感应发电模块与所述磁体供应模块的相对运动轨迹上，并且相邻磁体供应模块所供应的磁极相反；
    所述磁体供应模块产生磁场，当所述旋转部相对于所述静止部旋转时，所述磁体感应发电模块在靠近或远离所述磁体供应模块的路径上往复运动，从而内部产生电能，进而为发光灯供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述磁体感应发电模块包括第一壳体、线圈和导磁体，所述第一壳体固定于所述旋转部或所述静止部上，所述线圈固定于所述第一壳体的内侧，所述导磁体固定于所述线圈内侧并与所述磁体供应模块对应设置，所述发光灯与所述线圈电连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述磁体感应发电模块还包括第二壳体，所述第二壳体固定于所述第一壳体内侧，所述线圈绕设于所述第二壳体的外侧，所述导磁体固定于所述第二壳体的内侧。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述发光灯固定于所述第一壳体上。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述导磁体为铁芯。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体均为密封壳体。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述磁体供应模块为永磁体。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或LED照明灯。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述磁体感应发电模块设置有多个。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机，相应地所述旋转部为波轮，所述静止部为内桶；并且/或者
    所述衣物处理设备为滚筒洗衣机，相应地所述旋转部为内筒，所述静止部为外筒。
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