WO2021160006A1 - 衣物处理设备 - Google Patents

衣物处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021160006A1
WO2021160006A1 PCT/CN2021/075169 CN2021075169W WO2021160006A1 WO 2021160006 A1 WO2021160006 A1 WO 2021160006A1 CN 2021075169 W CN2021075169 W CN 2021075169W WO 2021160006 A1 WO2021160006 A1 WO 2021160006A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating
power supply
sealed housing
supply module
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/075169
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵志强
许升
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010088510.4A external-priority patent/CN113322631A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010099888.4A external-priority patent/CN113279196B/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010099922.8A external-priority patent/CN113279204A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010099908.8A external-priority patent/CN113337993B/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2021160006A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021160006A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of clothing treatment equipment, and specifically provides a clothing treatment equipment.
  • the present invention provides a laundry treatment device, including a driving device and a rotating part, the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the rotating part, and the laundry treatment device further includes a light-emitting lamp And a power supply module;
  • the power supply module has a sliding connection structure, correspondingly a sliding track is provided on the rotating component, the power supply module is slidably connected to the sliding track of the rotating component through the sliding connection structure, and When the rotating component rotates, the power supply module can slide along the sliding track to generate electric energy;
  • the light-emitting lamp is fixed in the power supply module and is electrically connected to the power supply module.
  • the power supply module includes a first base, a rotating sealing member, and a power generating member;
  • the sliding connection structure is arranged at the bottom of the first base, and the top of the first base has A pit, the rotary sealing member is rotatably covered on the pit, so that the first base body and the rotary sealing member are dynamically sealed to form a sealed cavity; the center of mass of the rotary sealing member and its rotation The rotating shafts of do not overlap;
  • the power generating member is arranged in the sealed cavity and can generate electric energy with the relative rotation of the first base body and the rotary sealing member; the light-emitting lamp is fixed on the first base body Or on the rotating sealing member.
  • the rotating sealing member includes a rotating shaft, a rotating plate and a counterweight member, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the recess of the first base has a shaft hole, The rotating shaft is inserted into the shaft hole, so that the rotating plate and the recess are dynamically sealed; the counterweight member is fixed on the rotating plate.
  • the power supply module further includes a second base body, the second base body is fixedly connected with the first base body to realize the overall sealing of the power supply module; and/or, the power supply module
  • the rotating seal member further includes a bearing provided between the rotating shaft and the shaft hole.
  • the rotating sealing member includes a rotating shaft and a rotating plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the first base has a shaft hole in the recess, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the In the shaft hole, the rotating plate and the recess are dynamically sealed, the rotating plate is a disc, and the rotating plate includes a sector-shaped first rotating member and a second rotating member, the first rotating member Different from the density of the second rotating member, the two are fixed and spliced to form a complete disc-shaped rotating plate; or,
  • the rotating sealing member is a rotating end cover, the rotating end cover is provided with a ring-shaped protrusion, and the first base body is provided with a matching ring-shaped groove, and the rotating end cover passes through the ring-shaped protrusion.
  • the sleeve is set in the annular groove of the first base body, so that the rotating end cover and the recess are dynamically sealed, and the counterweight member is fixed on the rotating end cover; or,
  • the rotating sealing member is a rotating end cover, the rotating end cover is provided with a ring-shaped protrusion, and the first base body is provided with a matching ring-shaped groove, and the rotating end cover passes through the ring-shaped protrusion. It is sleeved on the annular groove of the first base body, so that the rotating end cover and the recess are dynamically sealed, the rotating end cover is a disc, and the rotating end cover includes a fan-shaped third rotating The third rotating member and the fourth rotating member have different densities, and the two are fixed and spliced to form a complete disc-shaped rotating end cover.
  • the sliding connection structure is a base shaft, the base shaft is in the shape of a rod, and the end far away from the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the first base, and is close to the sliding rail.
  • One end is provided with an annular clamping table, the sliding track is a circular track, and the cross section of the sliding track is a T-shaped groove cross section that matches with the annular clamping table.
  • the axis of rotation of the base shaft and the rotation sealing member do not coincide; and/or, the center of the circular track does not coincide with the center of the rotating component.
  • the outer side of the first housing is further wrapped with a base housing, and the base shaft passes through a through hole reserved for the base housing and is connected to the sliding rail.
  • the power generating member includes a magnet and a coil, one of the magnets/coils is fixed on the first base, and the other of the magnets/coils is correspondingly Fixed on the rotary sealing member.
  • the power generating member includes a first friction block and a second friction block, the first friction block is fixed on the first base, and the second friction block corresponds to The ground is fixed on the rotary sealing member, and can generate electricity by friction during the relative rotation of the first base body and the rotary sealing member.
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a driving device and a rotating part, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the rotating part.
  • the laundry treatment equipment also includes a light-emitting lamp and a power supply module. It has a sliding connection structure, and correspondingly a sliding track is provided on the rotating part.
  • the power supply module is slidingly connected to the sliding track of the rotating part through the sliding connection structure. When the rotating part rotates, the power supply module can slide along the sliding track to generate electric energy, and the light-emitting lamp is fixed. Inside the power supply module and electrically connected to the power supply module.
  • the power supply module is shaken to generate electricity, which is simple and feasible, and no additional power supply is required, thereby solving the problems of difficulty in arranging the internal and external power supply of the existing laundry treatment equipment and increasing the light source.
  • the present invention also provides a laundry treatment device, including a driving device and a rotating part, and an output shaft of the driving device is connected to the rotating part, characterized in that the laundry treatment device further includes a light-emitting lamp and a power supply module, The light-emitting lamp is fixed on the power supply module and is electrically connected to the power supply module.
  • the power supply module includes a correspondingly arranged water flow rotating component and a driving rotation component, and the water flow rotating component can rotate and seal on the rotating Part close to the side of the washing water, the driving rotating assembly is connected with the output shaft of the driving device;
  • the water flow rotation assembly can rotate relative to the drive rotation assembly under the impact of washing water
  • the drive rotation assembly can rotate relative to the water flow rotation assembly under the drive of the output shaft of the drive device
  • the module can generate electric energy based on the relative rotation of the water flow rotating component and the driving rotating component, and then supply power to the light-emitting lamp.
  • the water flow rotating assembly includes a water repellent cover and a coil
  • the water repellent cover is rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating part close to the washing water, and the coil is fixedly arranged at
  • the light-emitting lamp is fixedly arranged on the water repellent cover and is electrically connected to the coil
  • the driving rotation assembly includes a magnet and a connecting shaft, and the magnet is connected to the output of the driving device The shaft is connected by the connecting shaft, and the magnet is inserted into the inner side of the coil and can realize rotation.
  • the water flow rotating assembly further includes a waterproof case, the waterproof case is fixed on the inner side of the water repellent cover, the coil is fixed on the inner side of the waterproof case, and the connection The shaft passes through the reserved hole of the waterproof housing to realize the connection between the magnet and the output shaft of the driving device.
  • the water flow rotating assembly includes a water repellent cover and a first friction block, the water repellent cover is rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating part close to the washing water, and the first A friction block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water-repellent cover, and the light-emitting lamp is fixedly arranged on the water-repellent cover and is electrically connected to the first friction block;
  • the driving rotation assembly includes a second friction block and a connection A shaft, the second friction block and the output shaft of the driving device are connected by the connecting shaft, the second friction block is inserted into the inner side of the first friction block, and the two abut against and can realize rotation.
  • a transmission is further provided between the driving rotation assembly and the output shaft of the driving device.
  • the transmission is a planetary gear transmission.
  • the light-emitting lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
  • a storage battery is further provided in the power supply module, the electric energy generated by the power supply module is stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the light-emitting lamp.
  • a circuit board is further provided in the power supply module, the storage battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp.
  • the laundry treatment device is a pulsator washing machine, and correspondingly the rotating part is a pulsator; or the laundry treatment device is a drum washing machine, and correspondingly the rotating part is an inner tub .
  • the laundry treatment equipment includes a driving device and a rotating part, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the rotating part.
  • the laundry treatment equipment also includes a light-emitting lamp and a power supply module.
  • the power supply module includes a correspondingly arranged water flow rotating component and a driving rotation component, the water flow rotating component is self-rotating and sealingly arranged on the side of the rotating part close to the washing water, the driving rotation component and the driving device
  • the water flow rotating component can rotate relative to the driving rotating component under the impact of the washing water
  • the driving rotating component can rotate relative to the water flowing rotating component under the drive of the output shaft of the driving device
  • the power supply module can be based on the water flow rotating component and The relative rotation of the rotating components is driven to generate electrical energy, which then supplies power to the light-emitting lamp.
  • the power supply module can generate electricity based on the relative rotation of the water flow rotating component and the driving rotating component, so that the light-emitting lamp is lit to illuminate the rotating part.
  • the power supply module and the light-emitting lamp are directly installed on the rotating part without an external power source. This prevents the rotating barrel from being connected to the power source, and there is no wire near the rotating part, which solves the problem of separately arranging the external power supply for the light-emitting lamp. Difficult question.
  • the present invention also provides a clothes treatment device, including a rotating part, the clothes treatment device further includes a first sealed housing fixed on the inner wall of the rotating part, and a light emitting device fixed on the first sealed housing A lamp, a power supply module provided inside the first sealed housing, and an auxiliary module corresponding to the power supply module, the power supply module is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, and the power supply module is configured to be able to be based on the rotation of the rotating part. Electric energy is generated by rotation or vibration, and then power is supplied to the light-emitting lamp, and the auxiliary module is configured to improve the power generation efficiency of the power supply module.
  • the first sealed housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing is covered on the lower housing, and the light-emitting lamp is embedded in the lower housing.
  • the power supply module is arranged in the lower casing.
  • a sealing strip is further provided between the light-emitting lamp and the upper casing and/or between the upper casing and the lower casing.
  • the power supply module includes a second sealed housing, a coil and a magnet, the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing, and the coil is wound around the
  • the second sealed housing is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, the second sealed housing is provided with a sliding groove inside, and the magnet is arranged in the sliding groove and can pass through the coil for reciprocation slide.
  • a stop plate is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the second sealed housing, and the stop plate is connected with the first sealed housing; and/or,
  • the auxiliary module is a magnetic block, the magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the rotating part outside the first sealed housing, and is arranged corresponding to the magnet to have an attractive force; and/or, the auxiliary module It is a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is fixedly arranged in the first sealed casing, and correspondingly arranged with the magnet to have an attractive force.
  • the second sealed housing includes a square tubular body and two sealing covers, and the two sealing covers are respectively covered at the openings on both sides of the square tubular body, and Abut the stop plate.
  • the sealing cover is provided with a first elastic member on a side close to the square tubular body, and the first elastic member is inserted into the sliding groove of the square tubular body so that the When the magnet is slid toward the end of the square tubular body, it can be bounced back by the first elastic member.
  • the second sealed housing is provided with a buckle/buckle, correspondingly, the inside of the first sealed housing is provided with a buckle/buckle, and the second The sealing housing and the first sealing housing are fixedly connected by a fitting groove/buckle; and/or, the sealing cover is made of rubber material.
  • the second sealed housing is provided with a pulley
  • the first sealed housing is provided with a sliding rail
  • the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing.
  • the body is slidably connected by the cooperation of pulleys/slide rails, and a second elastic member is respectively provided between the second sealing shell and the two stop plates, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the
  • the stop baffle plate is connected with the second sealed housing.
  • the clothes treatment device further includes a circuit board, the circuit board is fixed inside the first sealed housing, the power supply module is electrically connected to the circuit board, and The circuit board is connected to the light-emitting lamp point; and/or, the light-emitting lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or an illuminating lamp.
  • the laundry treatment device includes a rotating part, a first sealed housing fixed on the inner wall of the rotating part, a light-emitting lamp fixed on the first sealed housing, A power supply module arranged inside the first sealed housing and an auxiliary module corresponding to the power supply module.
  • the power supply module is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, and the power supply module is configured to generate electric energy based on the rotation or vibration of the rotating part, and then supply power to the light-emitting lamp ,
  • the auxiliary module is configured to improve the power generation efficiency of the power supply module.
  • the power supply module can generate electricity based on the rotation or vibration of the rotating part, so that the light-emitting lamp is lit to illuminate the inside of the rotating part, and the power supply module, the light-emitting lamp and the first sealed housing are all directly arranged in the rotating part.
  • an external power supply inside the part which prevents the rotating part from being connected to the power source, and no wires appear near the rotating part, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in arranging the external power source for the light-emitting lamp alone.
  • an auxiliary module is added to assist the power supply module to generate electricity, which can make the power more sufficient and the irradiation effect stronger.
  • the present invention also provides a clothes treatment device, including a rotating part, the clothes treatment device further includes a first sealed housing fixed on the inner wall of the rotating part, and a light emitting device fixed on the first sealed housing A lamp, a power supply module provided inside the first sealed housing, and an auxiliary module corresponding to the power supply module, the power supply module is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, and the power supply module is configured to be able to be based on the rotation of the rotating part. Rotating or vibrating to generate electric energy, and then supplying power to the light-emitting lamp, and the auxiliary module is configured to improve the power generation efficiency of the power supply module;
  • the power supply module includes a second sealed housing, a coil, and a magnet.
  • the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing.
  • the coil is wound on the second sealed housing and is connected to the second sealed housing.
  • the light-emitting lamp is electrically connected, a sliding groove is opened in the inside of the second sealed housing, and the magnet is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide back and forth through the coil;
  • the auxiliary module is a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the rotating part outside the first sealed housing or in the first sealed housing, and is correspondingly arranged with the magnet to have a repulsive force .
  • the first sealed housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing is covered on the lower housing, and the light-emitting lamp is embedded in the lower housing.
  • the power supply module is arranged in the lower casing.
  • a sealing strip is further provided between the light-emitting lamp and the upper casing and/or between the upper casing and the lower casing.
  • the power supply module includes a second sealed housing, a coil and a magnet, the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing, and the coil is wound around the
  • the second sealed housing is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, the second sealed housing is provided with a sliding groove inside, and the magnet is arranged in the sliding groove and can pass through the coil for reciprocation slide.
  • a stop plate is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the second sealed housing, and the stop plate is connected to the first sealed housing.
  • the second sealed housing includes a square tubular body and two sealing covers, and the two sealing covers are respectively covered at the openings on both sides of the square tubular body, and Abut the stop plate.
  • the sealing cover is provided with a first elastic member on a side close to the square tubular body, and the first elastic member is inserted into the sliding groove of the square tubular body so that the When the magnet is slid toward the end of the square tubular body, it can be bounced back by the first elastic member.
  • the second sealed housing is provided with a buckle/buckle, correspondingly, the inside of the first sealed housing is provided with a buckle/buckle, and the second The sealing housing and the first sealing housing are fixedly connected by a fitting groove/buckle; and/or, the sealing cover is made of rubber material.
  • the second sealed housing is provided with a pulley
  • the first sealed housing is provided with a sliding rail
  • the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing.
  • the body is slidably connected by the cooperation of pulleys/slide rails, and a second elastic member is respectively provided between the second sealing shell and the two stop plates, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the
  • the stop baffle plate is connected with the second sealed housing.
  • the clothes treatment device further includes a circuit board, the circuit board is fixed inside the first sealed housing, the power supply module is electrically connected to the circuit board, and The circuit board is connected to the light-emitting lamp point; and/or, the light-emitting lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or an illuminating lamp.
  • the laundry treatment device includes a rotating part, a first sealed housing fixed on the inner wall of the rotating part, a light-emitting lamp fixed on the first sealed housing, A power supply module arranged inside the first sealed housing and an auxiliary module corresponding to the power supply module.
  • the power supply module is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, and the power supply module is configured to generate electric energy based on the rotation or vibration of the rotating part, and then supply power to the light-emitting lamp
  • the auxiliary module is configured to improve the power generation efficiency of the power supply module;
  • the power supply module includes a second sealed housing, a coil and a magnet, the second sealed housing is connected to the first sealed housing, and the coil is wound around the second sealed housing
  • the upper part is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp, the second sealed housing is provided with a sliding groove, and the magnet is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide back and forth through the coil;
  • the auxiliary module is a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the first seal
  • the rotating part on the outer side of the casing or in the first sealed casing is arranged corresponding to the magnet so as to have a repulsive force.
  • the power supply module can generate electricity based on the rotation or vibration of the rotating part, so that the light-emitting lamp is lit to illuminate the inside of the rotating part, and the power supply module, the light-emitting lamp and the first sealed housing are all directly arranged in the rotating part.
  • an external power supply inside the part which prevents the rotating part from being connected to the power source, and no wires appear near the rotating part, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in arranging the external power source for the light-emitting lamp alone.
  • an auxiliary module is added to assist the power supply module to generate electricity, which can make the power more sufficient and the irradiation effect stronger.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulsator washing machine as the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention as a drum washing machine
  • Fig. 3 is a working principle diagram 1 of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a top view of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is the first embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is the second embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the density distribution of the rotating plate of the second embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is the third embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is the fourth embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the density distribution of the rotating end cover of the fourth embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a fifth embodiment of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is the sixth embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a seventh embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is the eighth embodiment of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention.
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power supply module of the present invention.
  • 20 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the power supply module of the clothing treatment equipment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the present invention.
  • 22 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first sealed housing in the rotating tub of the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a top view of the combination of the first sealed housing and the light-emitting lamp of the laundry treatment device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 24 is a first embodiment of the cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 23;
  • FIG. 25 is a second embodiment of the cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 23;
  • Figure 26 is a third embodiment of the cross-sectional view at A-A in Figure 23;
  • Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the installation of auxiliary modules when the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention is a pulsator washing machine;
  • Fig. 28 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 27;
  • Fig. 29 is another embodiment of Fig. 28.
  • Power supply module 11, first substrate; 111, pit; 1111, shaft hole; 112, annular groove; 12, rotating sealing member; 121, rotating shaft; 122, rotating plate; 1221, first rotating member; 1222 123, counterweight member, 124, bearing, 125, rotating end cover, 1251, annular protrusion, 1252, third rotating member, 1253, fourth rotating member, 13, power generating member, 131, Magnet; 132. Coil; 14. Sliding connection structure; 141. Base shaft; 1411. Ring-shaped chucking table; 15. Second base body; 16. Base body shell; 2. Light-emitting lamp; 3. Drive device; 4. Rotation Parts; 41, sliding track; 411, circular track; 4111, T-slot cross section.
  • Power supply module 11. Water flow rotating component; 111, Water repellent cover; 112, Coil; 113, Waterproof housing; 12. Drive rotating component; 121, Magnet; 122, Connecting shaft; 13. Transmission; 2. Luminous lamp; 3. Driving device; 31. Output shaft; 4. Rotating part.
  • Rotating barrel 2. First sealed shell; 21, upper shell; 22, lower shell; 23, sealing strip; 24, stop baffle; 25, card slot; 26, slide rail; 3. luminous lamp 4, power supply module; 41, second sealed housing; 411, square tubular body; 4111, sliding groove; 412, sealing cover; 413, first elastic member; 414, buckle; 415, pulley; 42, coil; 43. Magnet; 44. Second elastic member; 5. Circuit board; 6. Wave wheel; 7. Auxiliary module; 71. Magnetic block.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the pulsator washing machine of the present invention includes a driving device 3 and a rotating component 4.
  • the driving device 3 is a motor
  • the rotating component 4 is a pulsator.
  • the output shaft of the motor is connected to the pulsator.
  • the pulsator washing machine also includes a light-emitting lamp 2 and a power supply module. 1.
  • the light-emitting lamp 2 is fixedly installed in the power supply module 1 and is electrically connected to the power supply module 1.
  • the power supply module 1 includes a first base 11, a second base 15, a rotary sealing member 12, and a power generating member 13.
  • the top of the first base 11 has a recess 111, and the rotary sealing member 12 It is rotatably covered on the recess 111, so that the first base body 11 and the rotary sealing member 12 are dynamically sealed, and a sealed cavity is formed.
  • the rotating sealing member 12 includes a rotating shaft 121, a rotating plate 122, and a counterweight 123.
  • the rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 122.
  • the recess 111 of the first base body 11 has a shaft hole 1111, and the rotating shaft 121 is inserted In the shaft hole 1111, a bearing 124 is also provided between the rotating shaft 121 and the shaft hole 1111, so that the rotating plate 122 and the recess 111 can be dynamically sealed, and the weight member 123 is fixed on the rotating plate 122, so that the centroid of the rotating sealing member 12
  • the rotation axis of its rotation does not overlap, so that the power supply module 1 can generate relative rotation inside itself when the whole is rotated.
  • the power generating member 13 includes a magnet 131 and a coil 132.
  • the magnet 131 is fixed on the first base 11, and the coil 132 is correspondingly fixed on the rotating plate 122, and can be generated with the relative rotation of the first base 11 and the rotating plate 122. Electrical energy.
  • the second base body 15 is integrally covered on the top of the recess 111 to realize the integral secondary waterproof sealing.
  • the power supply module 1 also has a sliding connection structure 14.
  • a sliding track 41 is provided on the rotating part 4.
  • the power supply module 1 is slidably connected to the sliding track 41 of the rotating part 4 through the sliding connection structure 14.
  • the sliding connection structure 14 is a base shaft 141, one end of the base shaft 141 is fixedly connected to the first base 11, and the other end has a ring-shaped clamping platform 1411, which slides accordingly
  • the track 41 is a circular track 411, the cross section of which is a T-slot cross section 4111, and the base shaft 141 is clamped into the round track 411.
  • the pulsator rotates, and the power supply module 1 rotates.
  • the power supply module 1 has a certain eccentricity, so during the process of being shaken, the rotating plate 122 can rotate relative to the first substrate 11, and at this time, a relative movement is generated between the coil 132 and the magnet 131.
  • the coil 132 cuts the magnetic induction line to generate electric energy, and then transmits the electric energy to the light-emitting lamp 2, thereby realizing the light-emitting lamp 2. Power supply.
  • the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that there is no weight member 123 in the second embodiment, and accordingly the rotating plate 122 is set to be combined with two materials with inconsistent density, that is, the first rotating member 1221 and The density of the second rotating member 1222 is inconsistent, and the overall eccentric state can be achieved.
  • those skilled in the art can also combine multiple materials, or integrally form the rotating plate 122 and the weight member 123, as long as the center of mass of the rotating seal member 12 does not overlap with the rotating axis of its rotation. In this case, when the power supply module 1 is shaken as a whole, it can generate relative rotation inside to generate electric energy.
  • the difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the third embodiment, the rotating sealing member 12 in the form of the rotating shaft 121 is no longer used, and the rotating plate 122 and the rotating shaft 121 are directly replaced by the rotating end cover 125, and the rotating end cover 125
  • An annular protrusion 1251 is provided on the upper part, and correspondingly an annular groove 112 matching it is provided on the first base 11, and the rotating end cover 125 is sleeved in the annular groove 112 of the first base 11 through the annular protrusion 1251, so that The rotating end cover 125 and the recess 111 realize dynamic sealing.
  • the difference between the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that the rotating end cover 125 is set to be composed of the third rotating member 1252 and the fourth rotating member 1253 of two different density materials, and the counterweight member 123 can also be replaced to realize the whole Eccentricity.
  • the first four embodiments of the present invention are eccentrically designed for the rotary sealing member 12, so as to realize the internal rotation after being shaken, and realize self-generation.
  • the difference from Fig. 3 is that the sliding track 41 is not arranged in the center of the pulsator. Instead, the sliding track 41 is not concentric with the pulsator. Therefore, during the rotation of the pulsator, the sliding track 41 41 also rotates with it, and the shaking ability is stronger, so that the power supply module 1 has a stronger power generation capacity.
  • the difference between the sixth embodiment in FIG. 14 and the first embodiment in FIG. 7 is that the base shaft 141 is eccentrically arranged, so that it can be shaken accordingly when it is shaken, adding the first base body 11 and the rotating plate 122 directly rotate relative to each other to generate more electric energy.
  • FIG. 15 The difference between FIG. 15 and FIG. 14 is that the base housing 16 is added in FIG. 15. Because the power supply module 1 is more likely to get clothes into it during its own rotation, making it difficult to rotate. Therefore, the entire power supply module 1 is installed outside The base shell 16 isolates the power supply module 1 as a whole from the clothes to prevent the clothes from being entangled, and at the same time realizes three-layer waterproofing.
  • the base housing 16 extends to the entire movement area of the power supply module 1 and seals it as a whole to completely isolate the clothing from the power supply module 1, which is more practical and has a more reasonable design. .
  • the power supply module 1 makes little changes to the overall washing machine, and it only needs to add a sliding track 41 to the pulsator during injection molding. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can not be installed when it is not needed, so that users can have stronger selectivity.
  • the overall processing design of the power supply module 1 can realize the processing separation from the washing machine, which is more convenient for cost control.
  • the sliding connection structure 14 may not be in the form of a rod-shaped base shaft 141. It may also be such that the first base 11 is matched with the sliding rail 41, and the first base 11 is embedded in the slide. The rail 41 does not fall out. A universal wheel is provided between the first base body 11 and the sliding rail 41, so that the first base body 11 slides inside the sliding rail 41 without falling out. All of these do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the installation positions of the coil 132 and the magnet 131 of the power generating member 13 are also replaceable.
  • the coil 132 is fixed on the first base 11 and the magnet 131 is fixed on the rotating plate 122.
  • the power generating member 13 may also have other forms.
  • the power generating member 13 may also include a first friction block and a second friction block, and the magnet 131 and the coil 132 are replaced with the first friction block.
  • the friction block and the second friction block can also realize the power supply of the light-emitting lamp 2 by generating electricity through friction.
  • the second base 15 and the base housing 16 are obviously not necessary, both of which play a sealing role, but there is a gap between the rotary sealing member 12 and the first base 11. Rotational sealing, therefore, the simple deformation of removing these unnecessary components does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the sliding track 41 is not limited to a circular sliding track, obviously, it can also be in the form of an ellipse, etc., which do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the scope of the present invention.
  • the sliding track 41 is not limited to a circular sliding track, obviously, it can also be in the form of an ellipse, etc., which do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the scope of the present invention.
  • the light-emitting lamp 2 can obviously also be other forms of light sources, such as ultraviolet germicidal lamps, etc., to achieve sterilization or other functions, which do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, so they will It falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention can obviously also be a drum washing machine.
  • the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention includes a driving device 3 and the rotating part 4, the output shaft 31 of the driving device 3 is connected to the rotating part 4 (see Figure 20), the clothing treatment equipment also includes a light-emitting lamp 2 and a power supply module 1, the light-emitting lamp 2 is fixed on the power supply module 1 and connected to the power supply module 1 Electrical connection, the power supply module 1 includes a correspondingly arranged water flow rotating component 11 and a driving rotating component 12, the water flowing rotating component 11 is self-rotating and sealingly arranged on the side of the rotating part 4 close to the washing water, driving the rotating component 12 and the driving device 3 The output shaft 31 is connected.
  • the water flow rotating assembly 11 includes a water repellent cover 111, a coil 112, and a waterproof shell 113.
  • the outer shell of the water repellent cover 111 may also be in the shape of a fan blade or the like.
  • the bottom edge of the water-repellent cover 111 is connected to the rotating part 4 in a self-rotating sealing manner.
  • the rotating part 4 in FIG. 20 is a pulsator.
  • the grooves on the upper part correspond to each other. The two cooperate to make the water-repellent cover 111 both self-rotating and waterproof.
  • it can also be another suitable self-rotating sealing and waterproof structure, such as a sealing ring with floating bull's eye, universal wheel, bearing, etc. The function.
  • a waterproof case 113 is fixed on the inner side of the water-repellent cover 111, and a coil 112 is fixed on the inner side of the waterproof case 113. Accordingly, the output shaft 31 of the driving device 3 is connected to the connecting shaft 122 through the transmission 13, and the connecting shaft 122 is inserted into the waterproof case 113 Connected to the magnet 121, the magnet 121 is inserted inside the coil 112 and can rotate.
  • a light-emitting lamp 2 is also provided under the water-repellent cover 111, and the light-emitting lamp 2 is electrically connected to the coil 112, and emits light to the outside through a hole reserved on the water-repellent cover 111 or a transparent cover.
  • the overall working process of the clothing treatment equipment is: the driving device 3 drives the output shaft 31 to rotate, and at the same time drives the rotating part 4 and the magnet 121 to rotate, and at this time, since the water repellent cover 111 and the revolving part 4 are connected in a self-rotatably sealed manner, the water repellent cover 111 It does not follow the rotation, so that the relative movement of the coil 112 and the magnet 121 is realized, thereby generating electric energy to generate electricity for the light-emitting lamp 2.
  • the movement of the water flow drives the rotation of the water-repellent cover 111, which in most cases can also make the relative rotation movement more obvious, and thus the power generation capacity is stronger.
  • the advantage of the above setting method is: through the overall design, no external power supply is needed, thereby avoiding the problem of wiring difficulties.
  • the overall structure is simple and easy to implement, and it has a water repellent cover 111 and a waterproof shell 113 for double waterproofing, and the stability is better.
  • the water-repellent cover 111 is designed with a water-blocking pit, which increases the relative movement of the coil 112 and the magnet 121, and the power generation effect is better.
  • the clothing treatment device further includes a battery (not shown in the figure) and a circuit board 14.
  • the coil 112 is electrically connected to the battery
  • the battery is electrically connected to the circuit board 14
  • the circuit board 14 is electrically connected to the light emitting lamp 2. connect.
  • the light-emitting lamp 2 may be a functional lamp such as an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, or a lamp group in which an illuminating lamp such as LED and a germicidal lamp are mixed.
  • the advantage of the above-mentioned setting method is that the battery is added to store the excess power, so that the light-emitting lamp 2 lasts longer, and avoids the situation that the washing machine stops and the internal light stops immediately.
  • the addition of the circuit board 14 can realize the switching of the light-emitting lamp 2 or realize the switching of sterilization or lighting energy supply in the case of multiple lamp combinations, and can also realize the transmission of information such as constant light or flicker.
  • the multiple choices of the light-emitting lamp 2 enable the laundry treatment equipment to achieve more functions, and different lamps can be selected for use according to actual needs.
  • the transmission 13 is a planetary gear transmission.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement method is that the planetary gear transmission can adjust a variety of different transmission ratios with a larger range according to actual needs, so that it is easier to adjust, realize lighting, and minimize energy waste.
  • the innovative point of the present invention is that the first condition for those skilled in the art to face such problems is to first arrange the line on the outer circumference of the rotating part 4.
  • the line is arranged on the rotating part Near the outer circumference of 4
  • These wires are usually buckled on the long-term stationary shell outside the rotating part 4. This method will be combined in a short time. There is no major impact.
  • washing machines are electronic products that are used for a long time and have a long service life. The safety and quality of their circuits cannot tolerate the slightest sloppy. Under long-term vibration conditions, the buckles usually fall off, which makes the wires no longer fully fit the outside.
  • This method does not require wiring on the outside of the rotating part 4, thereby solving the problem of more wiring easy to be disturbed.
  • the problem of entanglement in the rotating part 4 saves electric energy, and also avoids the problem of difficult electrical connection between the rotating drum and the stationary external power source, and provides a new way to solve the problem for the internal lighting of the washing machine.
  • the water flow rotating assembly 11 obviously does not include the waterproof housing 113, and the coil 112 can be directly fixed on the water repellent cover 111, because the water repellent cover 111 itself has been waterproofed.
  • the waterproof shell 113 is designed for more safety, which does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the coil 112 and the magnet 121 can obviously also be replaced with the first friction block and the second friction block, and the operation of the light-emitting lamp 2 can be maintained through friction and electricity generation, and these do not deviate. Therefore, the principles of the present invention will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the transmission 13 may not be used.
  • the transmission 13 is added to make the overall stability more stable and the electric power is more sufficient. Therefore, the transmission 13 may obviously also be other conventional transmissions. Deviations from the principle of the present invention will therefore fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the laundry processing equipment of the present invention can obviously also be other equipment.
  • it may also be a drum washing machine.
  • the rotating part referred to in the present invention is the rotating tub 1 on the drum washing machine, and the pulsator 6 on the pulsator washing machine. Of course, it can also refer to other rotating parts of other laundry treatment equipment.
  • the rotating barrel 1 and the pulsator 6 are directly described below.
  • auxiliary module 7 Since the auxiliary module 7 is easier to understand after the power supply module 4 is fully expanded and the description is clear, the auxiliary module 7 is not introduced in the previous part of the expression process, and the auxiliary module 7 is described after the power supply module 4 is fully expanded.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first sealed housing in the rotating tub of the laundry treatment device of the present invention
  • FIG. 23 is a top view of the first sealed housing of the laundry treatment device of the present invention combined with a light-emitting lamp
  • FIG. 24 It is the first embodiment of the cross-sectional view at AA in FIG. 23.
  • the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention includes a rotating tub 1 and is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating tub 1
  • the power supply module 4 includes a second sealed housing 41, a coil 42 and a magnet 43.
  • the second sealed housing 41 is connected to the first sealed housing 2, and the coil 42 is wound on the second sealed housing 41 and is connected to the light emitting device.
  • the lamp 3 is electrically connected, a sliding groove 4111 is opened inside the second sealed housing 41, and the magnet 43 is disposed in the sliding groove 4111 and can slide back and forth through the coil 42.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the power supply module 4 capable of generating electric energy based on the rotation or vibration of the rotating drum 1 is directly arranged inside the first sealed housing 2, so that no wiring is required on the outside of the rotating drum 1 to enable the light-emitting lamp 3. Lights up to illuminate the inside of the rotating barrel 1.
  • the innovative point of the present invention is that the first condition for those skilled in the art to face such problems is to first arrange the line on the outer circumference of the rotating barrel 1, however, as long as the line is arranged on the rotating barrel Near the outer circumference of 1, there will be more lines passing through the operation panel to the vicinity of the rotating barrel 1.
  • These wires are usually clipped to the long-term stationary shell outside the rotating barrel 1. There is no major impact.
  • washing machines are electronic products that are used for a long time and have a long service life. The safety and quality of their circuits cannot tolerate the slightest sloppy. Under long-term vibration conditions, the buckles usually fall off, which makes the wires no longer fully fit the outside.
  • the inventor creatively proposed a solution, namely, the rotating tub 1 of the drum washing machine
  • the first sealed housing 2, the light-emitting lamp 3 and the power supply module 4 are arranged on the upper side to generate electricity automatically, which solves the power supply problem of the light-emitting lamp 3.
  • the inventor found that the electric energy generated by the coil 42 cutting the magnetic induction line of the magnet 43 is sufficient to maintain the lighting of the light-emitting lamp 3.
  • This method does not require wiring on the outer side of the rotating barrel 1, thereby solving the problem of more wiring susceptibility.
  • the problem of entanglement in the rotating tub 1 saves electric energy and avoids the problem of difficult electrical connection between the rotating drum and the stationary external power source, and provides a new solution to the problem of the internal lighting of the washing machine.
  • the first sealed housing 2 includes an upper housing 21 and a lower housing 22, the upper housing 21 is covered on the lower housing 22, and the light-emitting lamp 3 is embedded in the upper casing 21, the power supply module 4 is arranged in the lower casing 22, a circuit board 5 is also fixed inside the first sealed casing 2, the power supply module 4 is electrically connected to the circuit board 5, and the circuit board 5 It is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp 3, the number of the light-emitting lamp 3 is two groups, and the two groups of the light-emitting lamp 3 include a group of illuminating lamps and a group of ultraviolet germicidal lamps.
  • a sealing strip 23 is provided between the light-emitting lamp 3 and the upper housing 21 and between the upper housing 21 and the lower housing 22.
  • a stop plate 24 is also provided on the left and right sides of the second sealed housing 41, and the stop plate 24 is connected to the first sealed housing 2, or the stop plate 24 is a plate-shaped protrusion of the first sealed housing 2. rise.
  • the second sealed housing 41 includes a square tubular body 411 and two sealing covers 412. The two sealing covers 412 respectively cover the openings on both sides of the square tubular body 411 and abut against the stop plate 24.
  • the sealing The cover 412 is made of rubber.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the first sealed housing 2 is divided into upper and lower parts, which is easier to install the internal structure, and the sealing is also simpler, and the processing cost is reduced.
  • the additional circuit board 5 can realize the precise control of the light-emitting lamp 3, for example, the light-emitting lamp 3 can be made to complete information such as flashing, constant light, etc., so as to complete the information reminding function of some drum washing machines to the operator.
  • the light-emitting lamp 3 includes an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a lighting lamp, and the circuit board 5 can also selectively control different types of lamps to light up, so as to complete the switching of lighting or sterilization functions.
  • the arrangement of the sealing strip 23 enables the first sealed housing 2 to achieve better waterproofness and is more suitable for use inside the drum washing machine.
  • the addition of the stop plate 24 can effectively fix the second sealed housing 41, avoid irregular impacts and damage it, and can prevent the magnet 43 from knocking the sealing cover 412 away, causing the sealing to be invalid or the magnet 43 flying out.
  • the second sealed housing 41 is arranged in the form of a square tubular body 411 and two sealing covers 412, which is more convenient to install the magnet 43, easy to process, and this design is also waterproof, and further prevents water from flowing into the chute 4111. As a result, it is difficult for the magnet 43 to slide smoothly.
  • the rubber material of the sealing cover 412 can be selected.
  • the second sealing housing 41 can be closely attached to the stop plate 24. Second, it can prevent the magnet 43 from being broken by excessive impact for a long time, and the magnet 43 can hit the rubber sealing cover 412. The sound is very small at the time, thereby reducing the noise of the drum washing machine.
  • a first elastic member 413 may be provided on the side of the sealing cover 412 close to the square tube body 411, and the first elastic member 413 is inserted into the square tube body 411.
  • the magnet 43 can be bounced back by the first elastic member 413 when it slides to the end of the square tubular body 411.
  • the first elastic member 413 is a compression spring, of course, it can also be a leaf spring or the like.
  • a buckle 414 is provided on the second sealed housing 41, and correspondingly, a buckle 25 is provided at the bottom of the first sealed housing 2.
  • the second sealed housing 41 and the first sealed housing 2 pass through the buckle/buckle.
  • the connection method of the two can also be provided with a buckle on the first sealed housing 2 and a groove on the second sealed housing 41, or other conventional connection methods, such as fixed connection by screws, etc. .
  • the advantage of the above setting method is that during normal use, once the rotating barrel 1 stops moving, the magnet 43 will follow it to stop together, and the light-emitting lamp 3 will be off at this time, but the user will often continue to use it for a while when the rotating barrel 1 stops rotating.
  • the first elastic member 413 is added.
  • the internal magnet 43 When the rotating barrel 1 stops rotating, the internal magnet 43 will move back and forth for a period of time under the action of two springs. Time to ensure that the light-emitting lamp 3 can continue to emit light for a period of time.
  • the design of the groove 25 and the buckle 414 can make the fixing of the second sealed housing 41 more stable.
  • the first sealed housing 2 and the second sealed housing 41 may not be provided with the slot 25 and the buckle 414 to be fixedly connected. It is replaced with a sliding rail 26 on the first sealed housing 2 and a pulley 415 on the second sealed housing 41. Through the cooperation of the pulley/slide rail, the second sealed housing 41 can slide left and right along the sliding rail 26.
  • a second elastic member 44 is respectively provided between the second sealing housing 41 and the two stop plates 24, and two ends of the second elastic member 44 are respectively connected to the stop plate 24 and the second sealing housing 41.
  • the second elastic member 44 is a compression spring, of course, it can also be a leaf spring or the like.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that by providing the second elastic member 44, the continuous vibration of the second sealed housing 41 can be realized, so that the light emitting lamp 3 can continue to emit light for a period of time after the rotating tub 1 stops moving.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the auxiliary module when the laundry treatment device of the present invention is a pulsator washing machine
  • FIG. 28 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 27, and
  • FIG. 29 is another embodiment of FIG. 28.
  • the power supply module 4 uses its internal magnet 43 to swing back and forth to generate electricity.
  • an auxiliary module 7 is added on the side of the pulsator 6 close to the center.
  • the auxiliary module 7 is a magnetic
  • the block 71, the magnetic block 71 is fixedly arranged on the pulsator 6 outside the first sealed casing, and is arranged corresponding to the magnet 43 to have an attractive force, that is, the opposite poles of the magnet 43 and the magnetic block 71 are arranged correspondingly,
  • the magnet 43 can be quickly sucked back after being thrown out, and the frequency of the whole back and forth movement of the magnet 43 is increased, thereby enhancing the power generation capacity of the power supply module 4.
  • the magnetic block 71 can obviously also be an iron block, and the iron block and the magnet 43 can also achieve the same effect, and there is no need to set the magnetic pole direction.
  • FIG. 28 only exemplarily disposes the magnetic block 71 on the outer side of the lower casing 22, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that it can be fixedly disposed on the inner side of the first sealed casing 2 and the inner side of the second sealed casing 41. Wait for the location, the specific installation location can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs.
  • FIG. 29 Another embodiment of the auxiliary module of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 29.
  • the auxiliary module 7 is arranged corresponding to the magnet 43 to have a repulsive force, that is, the same poles of the magnet 43 and the magnet block 71 are arranged correspondingly, and the effect of increasing the frequency of the back and forth movement of the magnet 43 can also be achieved.
  • the magnetic block 71 can obviously also be arranged on the inner side of the first sealed housing 2 and the inner side of the second sealed housing 41, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIGS. 27 to 29 are all described by taking the pulsator washing machine as an example, the auxiliary module 7 of the present invention can obviously be directly applied to the drum washing machine in FIG. 22.
  • the drum washing machine no longer needs wiring to complete the lighting in the drum.
  • the design of the circuit board 5 enables the light-emitting lamp 3 to be more accurately controlled.
  • the design of the sealing strip 23 makes the waterproof performance of the first sealed housing 2 better.
  • the stop plate 24 can fix the second sealed housing 41 more firmly.
  • the sealing cover 412 is made of rubber to make it anti-collision and quiet.
  • the addition of the first elastic member 413 and the second elastic member 44 can both enable the light-emitting lamp 3 to continue to emit light for a period of time after the rotating barrel 1 stops rotating.
  • the light-emitting lamp 3 can be selected from ultraviolet germicidal lamp, illuminating lamp or mosquito killer, or any combination of various types, to achieve different functions.
  • the addition of the auxiliary module 7 makes the overall power generation capacity stronger, and makes the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention easier to put into practical use.
  • the power supply module 4 may also only include the magnet 43 and the coil 42, a chute (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the first sealed housing 2, and the coil 42 is wound.
  • the magnet 43 is arranged in the chute and can pass through the coil 42 for reciprocating motion.
  • two elastic members can also be provided on both sides of the sliding groove of the second sealed housing 41 in FIG. 26, so that the second sealed housing 41 and the magnet 43 Both can slide back and forth under the action of the elastic member to realize that the light emitting lamp 3 completes light emission for a longer time after the rotating barrel 1 stops.
  • the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention can obviously also be other equipment.
  • it may also be a clothes dryer, a pulsator washing machine, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于衣物处理设备领域,具体提供一种衣物处理设备。本发明旨在解决现有衣物处理设备的内部外接电源布置困难、难以增加光源的问题。为此目的,本发明的衣物处理设备包括驱动装置和旋转部件,驱动装置的输出轴与旋转部件连接,衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块,供电模块上具有滑动连接结构,相应地旋转部件上设置有滑动轨道,供电模块通过滑动连接结构与旋转部件的滑动轨道滑动连接,在旋转部件转动时,供电模块能够沿滑动轨道滑动而产生电能,发光灯固定在供电模块内,并与供电模块电连接。通过借助旋转部件的转动,进而实现供电模块的甩动而发电,简易可行,无需额外布置电源。

Description

衣物处理设备 技术领域
本发明属于衣物处理设备技术领域,具体提供一种衣物处理设备。
背景技术
洗衣机在清洗衣物过程中,如果室外环境较暗,例如将洗衣机设置在光线不足的角落时,操作人员很难看到洗衣机内部衣物清洗的状况。特别是对于一些特殊的衣物,例如羊毛衫等,其本身材料脆弱,不能够经受较大的摔打力,当衣物处于清洗过程中时,操作人员需要看清洗衣机内部衣物的具体清洗状态,以便调整清洗参数,使其能够适应不同衣物的清洗。
现有技术中,由于洗衣机内部是旋转的,因此很难在内筒上安装电灯,并且需要单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置,有鉴于此,现有技术中的洗衣机通常不设置筒内光源,本领域技术人员并不是不想设置,而是因为单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置过于困难,造价过高。
相应地,本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备来解决现有衣物处理设备的内部外接电源布置困难、难以增加光源的问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,本发明提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括驱动装置和旋转部件,所述驱动装置的输出轴与所述旋转部件连接,所述衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块;所述供电模块上具有滑动连接结构,相应地所述旋转部件上设置有滑动轨道,所述供电模块通过所述滑动连接结构与所述旋转部件的滑动轨道滑动连接,在所述旋转部件转动时,所述供电模块能够沿所述滑动轨道滑动而产生电能;所述发光灯固定在所述供电模块内,并与所述供电模块电连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块包括第一基体、旋转密封构件和发电构件;所述滑动连接结构设置在所述第一基体的底部,所述第一基体的顶部具有凹坑,所述旋转密封构件可自转地盖设在所述凹坑上,使所述第一基体与所述旋转密封构件实现动态密封,并形成密封腔;所述旋转密封构件的质心与其自转的旋转轴不重合;所述发电构件设置于所述密封腔内并能够随着所述第一基体与所述旋转密封构件的相对旋转而产生电能;所述发光灯固定在所述第一基体或所述旋转密封构件上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述旋转密封构件包括转轴、旋转板和配重构件,所述转轴与所述旋转板固定连接,所述第一基体的凹坑内具有轴孔,所述转轴插入所述轴孔内,使所述旋转板与所述凹坑实现动态密封;所述配重构件固定在所述旋转板上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块还包括第二基体,所述第二基体与所述第一基体固定连接,实现所述供电模块的整体密封;并且/或者,所述旋转密封构件还包括轴承,所述轴承设置在所述转轴和所述轴孔之间。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述旋转密封构件包括转轴和旋转板,所述转轴与所述旋转板固定连接,所述第一基体的凹坑内具有轴孔,所述转轴插入所述轴孔内,使所述旋转板与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述旋转板为圆盘,所述旋转板包括扇形的第一旋转构件和第二旋转构件,所述第一旋转构件和所述第二旋转构件的密度不同,两者固定拼接后形成完整的圆盘状旋转板;或者,
所述旋转密封构件为旋转端盖,所述旋转端盖上设置有环形凸起,相应地所述第一基体上设置有与其相匹配的环形凹槽,所述旋转端盖通过所述环形凸起套设在所述第一基体的环形凹槽内,使所述旋转端盖与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述配重构件固定在所述旋转端盖上;或者,
所述旋转密封构件为旋转端盖,所述旋转端盖上设置有环形凸起,相应地所述第一基体上设置有与其相匹配的环形凹槽,所述旋转端盖通过所述环形凸起套设在所述第一基体的环形凹槽上,使所述旋转端盖与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述旋转端盖为圆盘,所述旋转端盖包括扇形的第三旋转构件和第四旋转构件,所述第三旋转构件和所述第四旋转构件的密度不同,两者固定拼接后形成完整的圆盘状旋转端盖。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述滑动连接结构为基体轴,所述基体轴呈杆状,远离所述滑动轨道的一端与所述第一基体固定连接,靠近所述滑动轨道的一端具有圆环状卡台,所述滑动轨道为圆形轨道,其横截面为与所述圆环状卡台相配合的T型槽横截面。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述基体轴与所述旋转密封构件自转的轴线不重合;并且/或者,所述圆形轨道的中心与所述旋转部件的中心不重合。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第一壳体的外侧还包裹有基体壳体,所述基体轴穿过所述基体壳体预留的通孔后与所述滑动轨道连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述发电构件包括磁体和线圈,所述磁体/线圈中的一个固定在所述第一基体上,相应地所述磁体/线圈中的另一个对应地固定在所述旋转密封构件上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述发电构件包括第一摩擦块和第二摩擦块,所述第一摩擦块固定在所述第一基体上,相应地所述第二摩擦块对应地固定在所述旋转密封构件上,并能够在所述第一基体和所述旋转密封构件的相对旋转过程中摩擦生电。
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括驱动装置和旋转部件,驱动装置的输出轴与旋转部件连接,衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块,供电模块上具有滑动连接结构,相应地旋转部件上设置有滑动轨道,供电模块通过滑动连接结构与旋转部件的滑动轨道滑动连接,在旋转部件转动时,供电模块能够沿滑动轨道滑动而产生电能,发光灯固定在供电模块内,并与供电模块电连接。
通过借助旋转部件的转动,进而实现供电模块的甩动而发电,简易可行,无需额外布置电源,从而解决了现有衣物处理设备的内部外接电源布置困难、难以增加光源的问题。
本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括驱动装置和旋转部,所述驱动装置的输出轴与所述旋转部连接,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块,所述发光灯固定在所述供电模块上并与所述供电模块电连接,所述供电模块包括对应设置的水流旋转组件和驱动旋转组件,所述水流旋转组件可自转且密封地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述驱动旋转组件与所述驱动装置的输出轴连接;
所述水流旋转组件能够在洗涤水的冲击下相对于所述驱动旋转组件旋转,所述驱动旋转组件能够在所述驱动装置的输出轴的驱动下相对于所述水流旋转组件旋转,所述供电模块能够基于所述水流旋转组件和所述驱动旋转组件的相对旋转而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述水流旋转组件包括拨水盖和线圈,所述拨水盖可自转地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述线圈固定设置于所述拨水盖的内侧,所述发光灯固定设置于所述拨水盖上并与所述线圈电连接;所述驱动旋转组件包括磁体和连接轴,所述磁体与所述驱动装置的输出轴通过所述连接轴连接,所述磁体插入所述线圈的内侧并能够实现自转。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述水流旋转组件还包括防水壳,所述防水壳固定在所述拨水盖的内侧,所述线圈固定在所述防水壳的内侧,所述连接轴穿过所述防水壳的预留孔,以实现所述磁体和所述驱动装置的输出轴的连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述水流旋转组件包括拨水盖和第一摩擦块,所述拨水盖可自转地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述第一摩擦块固定设置于所述拨水盖的内侧,所述发光灯固定设置于所述拨水盖上并与所述第一摩擦块电连接;所述驱动旋转组件包括第二摩擦块和连接轴,所述第二摩擦块与所述驱动装置的输出轴通过所述连接轴连接,所述第二摩擦块插入所述第一摩擦块的内侧,两者相抵接并能够实现自转。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述驱动旋转组件与所述驱动装置的输出轴之间还设置有变速器。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述变速器为行星齿轮变速器。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块内还设置有蓄电池,所述供电模块产生的电能存储进入所述蓄电池,所述蓄电池与所述发光灯电连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块内还设置有电路板,所述蓄电池与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯电连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机,相应地所述旋转部为波轮;或者所述衣物处理设备为滚筒洗衣机,相应地所述旋转部为内筒。
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括驱动装置和旋转部,驱动装置的输出轴与旋转部连接,衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块,发光灯固定在供电模块上并与供电模块电连接,供电模块包括对应设置的水流旋转组件和驱动旋转组件,水流旋转组件可自转且密封地设置在旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,驱动旋转组件与驱动装置的输出轴连接,水流旋转组件能够在洗涤水的冲击下相对于驱动旋转组件旋转,驱动旋转组件能够在驱动装置的输出轴的驱动下相对于水流旋转组件旋转,供电模块能够基于水流旋转组件和驱动旋转组件的相对旋转而产生电能,继而向发光灯供电。
通过上述设置方式,使得供电模块能够基于水流旋转组件和驱动旋转组件的相对旋转来发电,从而使发光灯亮起,照亮旋转部。供电模块、发光灯均是直接设置在旋转部,不需要外接电源,这就使得旋转桶不会接入电源,旋转部附近也就不会出现电线,从而解决了单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置困难的问题。
本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转部,所述衣物处理设备还包括固定在所述旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在所述第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在所述第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,所述供电模块与所述发光灯电连接,所述供电模块设置成能够基于所述旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第一密封壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体盖设于所述下壳体上,所述发光灯嵌设于所述上壳体上,所述供电模块设置于所述下壳体内。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述发光灯与所述上壳体之间和/或所述上壳体与所述下壳体之间还设置有密封条。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体的左右两侧还分别设置有一个止挡板,所述止挡板与所第一密封壳体连接;并且/或者,所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体外侧的旋转部上,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相吸的作用力;并且/或者,所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体内,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相吸的作用力。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体包括方管状主体和两个密封盖,两个所述密封盖分别盖设于所述方管状主体两侧的开口处,并与所述止挡板相抵接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述密封盖靠近所述方管状主体的一侧设置有第一弹性构件,所述第一弹性构件插入所述方管状主体的滑槽内,使得所述磁铁滑向所述方管状主体的端部时,能够被所述第一弹性构件弹回。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体上设置有卡槽/卡扣,相应地所述第一密封壳体的内部设置有卡扣/卡槽,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过卡槽/卡扣的配合固定连接;并且/或者,所述密封盖为橡胶材质。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体上设置有滑轮,所述第一密封壳体上设置有滑轨,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过滑轮/滑轨的配合实现滑动连接,所述第二密封壳体与两个所述止挡板之间还分别设置有第二弹性构件,所述第二弹性构件的两端分别与所述止挡板和所述第二密封壳体连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备还包括电路板,所述电路板固定在所述第一密封壳体的内部,所述供电模块与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯点连接;并且/或者,所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或照明灯。
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括旋转部,以及固定在旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,供电模块与发光灯电连接,供电模块设置成能够基于旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率。
通过上述设置方式,使得供电模块能够基于旋转部的旋转或振动来发电,从而使发光灯亮起,照亮旋转部内部,并且,供电模块、发光灯和第一密封壳体均是直接设置在旋转部内部,不需要外接电源,这就使得旋转部不会接入电源,旋转部附近也就不会出现电线,从而解决了单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置困难的问题。另外,增加了辅助模块来辅助供电模块发电,能够使电量更充足,照射效果更强。
本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转部,所述衣物处理设备还包括固定在所述旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在所述第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在所述第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,所述供电模块与所述发光灯电连接,所述供电模块设置成能够基于所述旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率;
所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动;
所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体外侧的旋转部上或者所述第一密封壳体内,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相斥的作用力。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第一密封壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体盖设于所述下壳体上,所述发光灯嵌设于所述上壳体上,所述供电模块设置于所述下壳体内。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述发光灯与所述上壳体之间和/或所述上壳体与所述下壳体之间还设置有密封条。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体的左右两侧还分别设置有一个止挡板,所述止挡板与所第一密封壳体连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体包括方管状主体和两个密封盖,两个所述密封盖分别盖设于所述方管状主体两侧的开口处,并与所述止挡板相抵接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述密封盖靠近所述方管状主体的一侧设置有第一弹性构件,所述第一弹性构件插入所述方管状主体的滑槽内,使得所述磁铁滑向所述方管状主体的端部时,能够被所述第一弹性构件弹回。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体上设置有卡槽/卡扣,相应地所述第一密封壳体的内部设置有卡扣/卡槽,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过卡槽/卡扣的配合固定连接;并且/或者,所述密封盖为橡胶材质。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二密封壳体上设置有滑轮,所述第一密封壳体上设置有滑轨,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过滑轮/滑轨的配合实现滑动连接,所述第二密封壳体与两个所述止挡板之间还分别设置有第二弹性构件,所述第二弹性构件的两端分别与所述止挡板和所述第二密封壳体连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备还包括电路板,所述电路板固定在所述第一密封壳体的内部,所述供电模块与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯点连接;并且/或者,所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或照明灯。
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括旋转部,以及固定在旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,供电模块与发光灯电连接,供电模块设置成能够基于旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率;供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,第二密封壳体与第一密封壳体连接,线圈绕设于第二密封壳体上并与发光灯电连接,第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,磁铁设置于滑槽内,并能够穿过线圈进行往复滑动;辅助模块为磁块,磁块固定设置于第一密封壳体外侧的旋转部上或者第一密封壳体内,并与磁铁对应设置成具有相斥的作用力。
通过上述设置方式,使得供电模块能够基于旋转部的旋转或振动来发电,从而使发光灯亮起,照亮旋转部内部,并且,供电模块、发光灯和第一密封壳体均是直接设置在旋转部内部,不需要外接电源,这就使得旋转部不会接入电源,旋转部附近也就不会出现电线,从而解决了单独对发光灯进行外接电源布置困难的问题。另外,增加了辅助模块来辅助供电模块发电,能够使电量更充足,照射效果更强。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合波轮洗衣机来描述本发明的衣物处理设备。附图中:
方案一(图1至图16)
图1为本发明的衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的衣物处理设备为滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;
图3为本发明的衣物处理设备的工作原理图一;
图4为图3中A-A处的剖视图;
图5为本发明的供电模块的三维图;
图6为本发明的供电模块的俯视图;
图7为本发明的供电模块的实施例一;
图8为本发明的供电模块的实施例二;
图9为本发明的供电模块的实施例二的旋转板的密度分布示意图;
图10为本发明的供电模块的实施例三;
图11为本发明的供电模块的实施例四;
图12为本发明的供电模块的实施例四的旋转端盖的密度分布示意图;
图13为本发明的衣物处理设备的实施例五;
图14为本发明的供电模块的实施例六;
图15为本发明的供电模块的实施例七;
图16为本发明的供电模块的实施例八;
方案二(图17至图21)
图17为本发明的衣物处理设备的整体结构示意图;
图18为本发明的供电模块的三维结构示意简图;
图19为本发明的供电模块的剖面结构示意简图;
图20为本发明的衣物处理设备的供电模块工作原理示意简图;
图21为本发明的变速器的示意简图;
方案三和方案四(图22至图29)
图22为本发明的衣物处理设备的旋转桶内的第一密封壳体安装位置示意图;
图23为本发明的衣物处理设备的第一密封壳体与发光灯组合后的俯视图;
图24为图23中A-A处的剖视图的第一种实施方式;
图25为图23中A-A处的剖视图的第二种实施方式;
图26为图23中A-A处的剖视图的第三种实施方式;
图27为本发明的衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机时的辅助模块安装示意图;
图28为图27的A处的放大图;
图29为图28的另一种实施方式。
附图标记列表:
方案一(图1至图16)
1、供电模块;11、第一基体;111、凹坑;1111、轴孔;112、环形凹槽;12、旋转密封构件;121、转轴;122、旋转板;1221、第一旋转构件;1222、第二旋转构件;123、配重构件;124、轴承;125、旋转端盖;1251、环形凸起;1252、第三旋转构件;1253、第四旋转构件;13、发电构件;131、磁体;132、线圈;14、滑动连接结构;141、基体轴;1411、圆环状卡台;15、第二基体;16、基体壳体;2、发光灯;3、驱动装置;4、旋转部件;41、滑动轨道;411、圆形轨道;4111、T型槽横截面。
方案二(图17至图21)
1、供电模块;11、水流旋转组件;111、拨水盖;112、线圈;113、防水壳;12、驱动旋转组件;121、磁体;122、连接轴;13、变速器;14、电路板;2、发光灯;3、驱动装置;31、输出轴;4、旋转部。
方案三和方案四(图22至图29)
1、旋转桶;2、第一密封壳体;21、上壳体;22、下壳体;23、密封条;24、止挡板;25、卡槽;26、滑轨;3、发光灯;4、供电模块;41、第二密封壳体;411、方管状主体;4111、滑槽;412、密封盖;413、第一弹性构件;414、卡扣;415、滑轮;42、线圈;43、磁铁;44、第二弹性构件;5、电路板;6、波轮;7、辅助模块;71、磁块。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,尽管说明书中是以发光灯2为照明灯为例进行描述的,但是,本发明显然可以采用其他的功能性灯来满足其它功能,例如设置成紫外线发光灯2,能对洗衣机内部进行杀毒杀菌。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
方案一(图1至图16)
实施例一
首先参照图1至图7,对本发明的实施例一进行描述。
如图1至图7所示,为解决现有的衣物处理设备的内部外接电源布置困难、难以增加光源的问题,以衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机为例,在一种可能的实施方式中,本发明的波轮洗衣机包括驱动装置3和旋转部件4,驱动装置3为电机,相应地旋转部件4为波轮,电机的输出轴与波轮连接,波轮洗衣机还包括发光灯2和供电模块1,发光灯2固定安装在供电模块1内,并与供电模块1电连接。
如图3、图4和图7所示,供电模块1包括第一基体11、第二基体15、旋转密封构件12和发电构件13,第一基体11的顶部具有凹坑111,旋转密封构件12可自转地盖设在凹坑111上,使第一基体11与旋转密封构件12实现动态密封,并形成密封腔。在本实施例中,旋 转密封构件12包括转轴121、旋转板122和配重构件123,转轴121与旋转板122固定连接,第一基体11的凹坑111内具有轴孔1111,转轴121插入轴孔1111内,转轴121与轴孔1111之间还设置有轴承124,使旋转板122与凹坑111实现动态密封,配重构件123固定在旋转板122上,使旋转密封构件12的质心与其自转的旋转轴不重合,从而使供电模块1能够在整体被旋转时自身内部产生相对旋转。发电构件13包括磁体131和线圈132,磁体131固定在第一基体11上,相应地线圈132对应地固定在旋转板122上,并能随着第一基体11和旋转板122的相对旋转而产生电能。第二基体15整体盖设在凹坑111的顶部,实现整体二次防水密封。
供电模块1还具有滑动连接结构14,相应地旋转部件4上设置有滑动轨道41,供电模块1通过滑动连接结构14与旋转部件4的滑动轨道41滑动连接,在旋转部件4转动时,供电模块1能够沿滑动轨道41滑动而产生电能。参照图3、图4和图7,在实施例一中,滑动连接结构14为基体轴141,基体轴141一端与第一基体11固定连接,另一端具有圆环状卡台1411,相应地滑动轨道41为圆形轨道411,其横截面为T型槽横截面4111,基体轴141卡入圆形轨道411内。
实施例一中的波轮洗衣机的工作过程参照图4和图7:波轮旋转,甩动供电模块1旋转,供电模块1由于其本身具有一定的偏心,因此在被甩动过程中,旋转板122能够相对于第一基体11旋转,此时线圈132与磁体131之间产生了相对运动,线圈132切割磁感线从而产生电能,再将电能输送至发光灯2上,进而实现了发光灯2的供电。
实施例二
下面参照图8和图9,对本发明的实施例二进行描述。
实施例二与实施例一的不同点在于,实施例二中没有配重构件123,相应地将旋转板122设置成了密度不一致的两种材质拼合在一起,也即第一旋转构件1221和第二旋转构件1222的密度不一致,即可实现其整体偏心的状态。当然,本领域技术人员还可以是将多种材质进行拼合,或者将旋转板122与配重构件123一体成型,只要使旋转密封构件12的质心与其自转的旋转轴不重合即可,这种情况下供电模块1在被整体甩动时,其内部才能产生相对旋转而产生电能。
实施例三
下面参照图10,对本发明的实施例三进行描述。
实施例三与实施例一的不同点在于,在实施例三中不再采用转轴121形式的旋转密封构件12,转而直接通过旋转端盖125替代了旋转板122和转轴121,旋转端盖125上设置有环形凸起1251,相应地第一基体11上设置有与其相匹配的环形凹槽112,旋转端盖125通过环形凸起1251套设在第一基体11的环形凹槽112内,使旋转端盖125与凹坑111实现动态密封。
实施例四
下面参照图11和图12,对本发明的实施例四进行描述。
实施例四与实施例三的不同点在于,将旋转端盖125设置成由两种不同密度材质的第三旋转构件1252和第四旋转构件1253组成,同样能够替换配重构件123,实现整体的偏心。
实施例五
下面参照图13,对本发明的实施例五进行描述。
本发明的前四个实施例是针对旋转密封构件12进行偏心设计,从而实现甩动后内部的自转,而实现自发电,然而,还可以通过提高供电模块1整体的甩动来实现发电能力的加强。如图13所示,其与图3的区别点在于,滑动轨道41不设置在波轮的中心,转而使滑动轨道41与波轮不同心,由此,在波轮旋转过程中,滑动轨道41也跟着旋转,甩动能力更强,使供电模块1发电能力更强。
实施例六
下面参照图14,对本发明的实施例六进行描述。
图14中的实施例六与图7中的实施例一的区别在于,基体轴141是偏心设置的,这样能够使其被甩动过程中,自身也能进行相应地甩动,增加第一基体11与旋转板122直接的相对旋转,产生更多的电能。
实施例七
下面参照图15,对本发明的实施例七进行描述。
图15与图14的区别在于,图15中增加了基体壳体16,由于供电模块1在自身旋转过程中,更易将衣物卷入其中,使其难以转动,因此,在供电模块1外部整体设置基体壳体16,将供电模块1整体与衣物隔离开来,避免衣物被卷入,同时也实现了三层防水。
实施例八
下面参照图16,对本发明的实施例八进行描述。
与图15相似,图16的区别点在于,基体壳体16扩展到整个供电模块1的运动区域,将其整体密封起来,从而彻底隔绝衣物与供电模块1的接触,更加切实可行,设计更加合理。
综上所述,通过借助波轮的转动,进而实现供电模块1的甩动而发电,简易可行,无需额外布置电源。且供电模块1的设置对洗衣机整体改动小,只需把波轮上在注塑时增加一个滑动轨道41即可。并且易于拆装,当不需要时可以不安装,使用户可选择性更强,供电模块1整体加工设计,能够实现与洗衣机加工分离,对于成本控制更加方便。
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,滑动连接结构14还可以不是杆状的基体轴141的形式,还可以是使第一基体11与滑动轨道41相匹配,将第一基体11嵌入滑动轨道41内部而不脱出,在第一基体11和滑动轨道41之间设置万向轮,从而实现第一基体11在滑动轨道41内部滑动而不脱出,只要能使第一基体11在滑动轨道41内甩动即可,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,发电构件13的线圈132和磁体131的安装位置也是可替换的,例如将线圈132固定在第一基体11上,将磁体131固定在旋转板122上,此时只需将发光灯2也固定在第一基体11上,使线圈132与发光灯2相对静止,再进行电连接即可,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,发电构件13还可以是其他形式,例如发电构件13还可以是包括第一摩擦块和第二摩擦块,将磁体131和线圈132替换成第一摩擦块和第二摩擦块,通过摩擦生电,也能够实现发光灯2的供电,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,第二基体15和基体壳体16显然也不是必须的,两者均起到了密封作用,但旋转密封构件12和第一基体11之间本来就是旋转密封的,因此,去掉这些非必要构件的简单变形都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,滑动轨道41也不仅限于圆形滑轨,显然还可以是椭圆形等形式,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,发光灯2显然还可以是其他形式的灯源,例如紫外线杀菌灯等,实现杀菌或者其它功能,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
最后需要说明的是,尽管本发明是以波轮洗衣机为例进行描述的,但是本发明的衣物处理设备显然还可以是滚筒洗衣机等。
方案二(图17至图21)
如图17至图20所示,为解决现有的衣物处理设备的内部由于旋转部4旋转使得外接电源布置困难的问题,在一种可能的实施方式中,本发明的衣物处理设备包括驱动装置3和旋转部4,驱动装置3的输出轴31与旋转部4连接(参见图20),衣物处理设备还包括发光灯2和供电模块1,发光灯2固定在供电模块1上并与供电模块1电连接,供电模块1包括对应设置的水流旋转组件11和驱动旋转组件12,水流旋转组件11可自转且密封地设置在旋转部4靠近洗涤水的一侧,驱动旋转组件12与驱动装置3的输出轴31连接。
如图19和图20所示,水流旋转组件11包括拨水盖111、线圈112和防水壳113,拨水盖111的外表面上有多处阻水的凹坑,用于通过水的流动实现自转,当然拨水盖111的外壳还可以是扇叶等形状。拨水盖111的底部边缘与旋转部4可自转地密封连接,以图20为例进行说明,图20中旋转部4为波轮,此时波轮上设置有凸起,与拨水盖111上的凹槽对应,两者配合使拨水盖111既能自转又能防水,当然还可以是其它合适的可自转地密封防水结构,例如密封圈搭配浮动牛眼、万向轮、轴承等实现该功能。
在拨水盖111的内侧固定有防水壳113,在防水壳113的内侧固定有线圈112,相应地驱动装置3的输出轴31通过变速器13与连接轴122连接,连接轴122插入防水壳113内与磁体121连接,磁体121插入线圈112的内侧并能够实现自转。在拨水盖111的下方还设置有发光灯2,发光灯2与线圈112实现电连接,并通过拨水盖111上预留的孔或者透明盖子向外部发射光线。
衣物处理设备整体工作过程为:驱动装置3驱动输出轴31转动,同时带动旋转部4和磁体121旋转,而此时由于拨水盖111和旋转部4是可自转地密封连接,拨水盖111并不会跟随旋转,从而实现线圈112与磁体121的相对运动,进而产生电能为发光灯2发电。水流运动带动拨水盖111旋转,在大多数情况下还能使相对旋转运动更明显,从而发电能力更强。
上述设置方式的优点在于:通过整体设计,无需外接电源,从而避免了布线困难的问题。整体结构简单易行,且具有拨水盖111和防水壳113双重防水,稳定性更好。拨水盖111设计阻水的凹坑,增加了线圈112和磁体121的相对运动,发电效果更好。
在一种可能的实施方式中,衣物处理设备还包括蓄电池(图中未示出)和电路板14,线圈112与蓄电池电连接,蓄电池与电路板14电连接,电路板14与发光灯2电连接。并且,发光灯2可以是紫外线杀菌灯等功能性灯,或者LED等照明灯与杀菌灯混合的灯组。
上述设置方式的优点在于:增加蓄电池,能存储多余的电量,使发光灯2维持时间更长,避免了洗衣机停止,内部灯光也立即停止的情况。增加电路板14,能实现发光灯2的开闭,或者针对多种灯组合的情况,实现杀菌或照明供能的切换,还可以实现常亮或闪烁等信息传递。发光灯2的多种选择,使衣物处理设备可以实现的功能更多,根据实际需要可以选择不同的灯进行使用。
在一种可能的实施方式中,变速器13为行星齿轮变速器。
上述设置方式的优点在于:行星齿轮变速器能够根据实际需要,调整出多种不同且范围较大的传动比,从而更加易于调整,实现照明的同时,尽量减少能源的浪费。
需要说明的是,本发明的创新点还在于,本领域技术人员在面对这类问题时,首要条件便是先将线路布置在旋转部4的外周上,然而,只要将线路布置于旋转部4的外周附近,便会有较多的线路通过操作面板传递至旋转部4附近,这些电线通常会通过卡扣卡在旋转部4外侧的长期静止的壳体上,这种方法在短期内并没有较大影响。但是,洗衣机属于长期使用的电子产品,且使用年限很长,其电路安全质量问题容不得丝毫马虎,在长期振动工况下,卡扣通常会脱落,这就使得电线再也无法完全贴合外侧壳体的内壁,一旦旋转部4将线路卷入一起旋转,将会造成严重的漏电事故甚至火灾,有鉴于此,尽管对于滚筒洗衣机的旋转部4的照明是很有必要的,但出于安全考虑,本领域技术人员尚未有一种安全性能较高的布线办法来解决此问题。鉴于发光灯2本身并不需要多大的电能即可维持光亮,并且在旋转部4外侧布线越多,危险性越高,发明人创造性地提出了一种解决方法,即在旋转部4上设置发光灯2和供电模块1的方式来自行发电,解决发光灯2的供电问题。发明人经过多次试验,通过线圈112切割磁体121的磁感线来产生的电能足够维持发光灯2照明使用,这种方法无需在旋转部4的外侧布线,从而解决了较多的布线易被卷入旋转部4的问题,又节约了电能,还避免了转动的滚筒与静止的外接电源之间电连接较为困难的问题,为洗衣机内部照明提供了新的解决问题的方向。
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,水流旋转组件11显然可以不包括防水壳113,直接将线圈112固定在拨水盖111上即可,因为拨水盖111本身便已经进行了防水处理,防水壳 113是为了更加安全进行的设计,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,线圈112和磁体121显然还可以替换成第一摩擦块和第二摩擦块,通过摩擦生电也能够维持发光灯2的运行,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,显然可以不使用变速器13,增加变速器13是为了使整体更加稳定,电量更加充足,因此,变速器13显然也可以是其它常规的变速器,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
最后需要说明的是,尽管本发明是以波轮洗衣机为例进行描述的,但是本发明的衣物处理设备显然还可以是其它设备。例如,还可以是滚筒洗衣机等。
方案三和方案四(图22至图29)
需要说明的是,本发明中所指的旋转部,在滚筒洗衣机上为旋转桶1,在波轮洗衣机上为波轮6,当然还可以是指的其它衣物处理设备的其它旋转部等,为了便于描述,下文中直接以旋转桶1和波轮6进行描述。
由于辅助模块7在供电模块4完全展开描述清楚后再进行表述更易于理解,因此,在前部分表述过程中先不引入辅助模块7,待供电模块4完全展开后再对辅助模块7进行表述。
首先参照图22至图24,对本发明的衣物处理设备进行描述。其中,图22为本发明的衣物处理设备的旋转桶内的第一密封壳体安装位置示意图,图23为本发明的衣物处理设备的第一密封壳体与发光灯组合后的俯视图,图24为图23中A-A处的剖视图的第一种实施方式。
如图22至图24所示,为解决现有的滚筒洗衣机的内部由于内筒旋转使得外接电源布置困难的问题,本发明的衣物处理设备包括旋转桶1,以及固定在旋转桶1的内壁上的第一密封壳体2、固定在第一密封壳体2上的发光灯3以及设置在第一密封壳体2内部的供电模块4,供电模块4与发光灯3电连接,供电模块4设置成能够基于旋转桶1的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向发光灯3供电。优选地,供电模块4包括第二密封壳体41、线圈42和磁铁43,第二密封壳体41与第一密封壳体2连接,线圈42绕设于第二密封壳体41上并与发光灯3电连接,第二密封壳体41的内部开设有滑槽4111,磁铁43设置于滑槽4111内,并能够穿过线圈42进行往复滑动。
上述设置方式的优点在于:通过直接在第一密封壳体2内部设置能够基于旋转桶1旋转或振动而产生电能的供电模块4,使得旋转桶1外侧不再需要布线,即可使发光灯3亮起,照亮旋转桶1内部。
需要说明的是,本发明的创新点还在于,本领域技术人员在面对这类问题时,首要条件便是先将线路布置在旋转桶1的外周上,然而,只要将线路布置于旋转桶1的外周附近,便会有较多的线路通过操作面板传递至旋转桶1附近,这些电线通常会通过卡扣卡在旋转桶1外侧的长期静止的壳体上,这种方法在短期内并没有较大影响。但是,洗衣机属于长期使用的电子产品,且使用年限很长,其电路安全质量问题容不得丝毫马虎,在长期振动工况下,卡扣通常会脱落,这就使得电线再也无法完全贴合外侧壳体的内壁,一旦旋转桶1将线路卷入一起旋转,将会造成严重的漏电事故甚至火灾,有鉴于此,尽管对于滚筒洗衣机的旋转桶1的照明是很有必要的,但出于安全考虑,本领域技术人员尚未有一种安全性能较高的布线办法来解决此问题。鉴于发光灯3本身并不需要多大的电能即可维持光亮,并且在旋转桶1外侧布线越多,危险性越高,发明人创造性地提出了一种解决方法,即在滚筒洗衣机的旋转桶1上设置第一密封壳体2、发光灯3和供电模块4的方式来自行发电,解决发光灯3的供电问题。发明人经过多次试验,通过线圈42切割磁铁43的磁感线来产生的电能足够维持发光灯3照明使用,这种方法无需在旋转桶1的外侧布线,从而解决了较多的布线易被卷入旋转桶1的问题,又节约了电能,还避免了转动的滚筒与静止的外接电源之间电连接较为困难的问题,为洗衣机内部照明提供了新的解决问题的方向。
下面进一步参照图24,对本发明的衣物处理设备进行详细描述。
如图23和图24所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一密封壳体2包括上壳体21和下壳体22,上壳体21盖设于下壳体22上,发光灯3嵌设于上壳体21上,供电模块4设置于 下壳体22内,在第一密封壳体2的内部还固定有电路板5,供电模块4与电路板5电连接,电路板5与发光灯3电连接,发光灯3的数量为两组,两组发光灯3包括一组照明灯和一组紫外线杀菌灯。发光灯3与上壳体21之间、上壳体21与下壳体22之间均设置有密封条23。在第二密封壳体41的左右两侧还分别设置有一个止挡板24,止挡板24与第一密封壳体2连接,或者止挡板24为第一密封壳体2的板状凸起。第二密封壳体41包括方管状主体411和两个密封盖412,两个密封盖412分别盖设于方管状主体411两侧的开口处,并与止挡板24相抵接,优选地,密封盖412为橡胶材质。
上述设置方式的优点在于:将第一密封壳体2分成上下两个部分,更便于安装内部结构,密封也较为简便,降低加工成本。增设电路板5,能够实现发光灯3的精确控制,例如可以使发光灯3完成闪烁、常亮等信息,从而完成一些滚筒洗衣机对于操作人员的信息提醒功能。发光灯3包括紫外线杀菌灯和照明灯,电路板5还可以选择性地控制不同种类的灯亮起,从而完成照明或杀菌功能的切换。密封条23的设置,使第一密封壳体2能够实现更好地防水,更适合在滚筒洗衣机内部使用。增加止挡板24,能够有效地固定第二密封壳体41,避免其出现不规则撞击而造成损坏,并且能够防止磁铁43将密封盖412撞开而造成密封无效或者磁铁43飞出。将第二密封壳体41设置成方管状主体411和两个密封盖412的形式,更便于安装磁铁43,易于加工,且这种设计同样能够防水,更进一步地防止水流入滑槽4111内,导致磁铁43难以顺畅滑动。密封盖412选择橡胶材质,首先可以使第二密封壳体41与止挡板24之间密切贴合,其次可以防止磁铁43长期过度撞击而碎裂,并且磁铁43撞击橡胶材质的密封盖412的时候声音很小,从而降低滚筒洗衣机的噪音。
通过对比图24和图25可知,在另一种可能的实施方式中,密封盖412靠近方管状主体411的一侧还可以设置第一弹性构件413,第一弹性构件413插入方管状主体411的滑槽4111内,使得磁铁43滑向方管状主体411的端部时,能够被第一弹性构件413弹回,优选地,第一弹性构件413为压缩弹簧,当然还可以是板簧等。在第二密封壳体41上设置有卡扣414,相应地在第一密封壳体2的底部设置有卡槽25,第二密封壳体41与第一密封壳体2通过卡槽/卡扣的配合固定连接,当然两者的连接方式还可以是第一密封壳体2上设置卡扣,第二密封壳体41上设置卡槽,或者是其他常规的连接方式,例如通过螺钉固定连接等。
上述设置方式的优点在于:常规使用过程中,一旦旋转桶1停止运动,磁铁43将跟随其共同停止,此时发光灯3将灭掉,但用户往往会在旋转桶1停止旋转时继续使用一段时间的发光灯,为了避免发光灯3在旋转桶1停止时立刻熄灭,增设了第一弹性构件413,当旋转桶1停止旋转时,内部磁铁43将会在两个弹簧的作用下来回运动一段时间,保证发光灯3能够再持续发光一段时间。卡槽25与卡扣414的设计,能够使第二密封壳体41固定的更加稳定。
如图23、图24和图26所示,在另一种可能的实施方式中,第一密封壳体2和第二密封壳体41还可以不设置卡槽25和卡扣414固定连接,将其替换成在第一密封壳体2上设置滑轨26,在第二密封壳体41上设置滑轮415,通过滑轮/滑轨的配合,使第二密封壳体41能够沿滑轨26左右滑动,并且,在第二密封壳体41与两个止挡板24之间还分别设置有第二弹性构件44,第二弹性构件44的两端分别与止挡板24和第二密封壳体41连接,优选地,第二弹性构件44为压缩弹簧,当然还可以是板簧等。
上述设置方式的优点在于:通过设置第二弹性构件44,能够实现第二密封壳体41的持续振动,从而实现发光灯3在旋转桶1停止运动后持续发光一段时间。
至此,已经对供电模块4的几类实施方式进行展开,下面结合图27至图29对辅助模块7进行描述。其中,图27为本发明的衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机时的辅助模块安装示意图,图28为图27的A处的放大图,图29为图28的另一种实施方式。
供电模块4通过其内部的磁铁43来回甩动进行发电,为了进一步增强其发电能力,如图27和图28所示,在波轮6靠近中心的一侧增加辅助模块7,辅助模块7为磁块71,磁块71固定设置于第一密封壳体外侧的波轮6上,并与磁铁43对应设置成具有相吸的作用力,也就是把磁铁43和磁块71的异极对应设置,使磁铁43被甩出后能够快速被吸回来,使磁铁43整体来回移动频率增高,从而增强了供电模块4的发电能力。当然,基于这个原理,磁块71显然还可以是一个铁块,铁块与磁铁43也能达到相同的效果,且无需设置磁极方向。
虽然图28中仅示例性地将磁块71设置在下壳体22的外侧,但是,本领域技术人员显然能够将其固定设置于第一密封壳体2的内侧、第二密封壳体41的内侧等位置,具体安装位置可以根据实际需要灵活调整。
下面结合图29来描述本发明的辅助模块的另一种实施方式,如图29所示,相对于图28而言,图29中磁块71的位置调整为在波轮远离中心的一侧增加辅助模块7,且与磁铁43对应设置成具有相斥的作用力,也就是把磁铁43和磁块71的同极对应设置,同样能够达到提升磁铁43来回移动频率的效果。同样的,磁块71显然也可以设置在第一密封壳体2的内侧、第二密封壳体41的内侧等位置,不再赘述。
虽然上述图27至图29都是以波轮洗衣机为例进行表述的,但本发明的辅助模块7显然可以直接应用到图22中的滚筒洗衣机上。
综上所述,通过供电模块4的设计,使滚筒洗衣机不再需要布线即可完成筒内照明。电路板5的设计,使发光灯3能够得到更精确的控制。密封条23的设计使第一密封壳体2防水性能更好。止挡板24能够更牢固地固定第二密封壳体41。密封盖412选择橡胶材质,使其防撞且静音。增设第一弹性构件413和第二弹性构件44,均能够使发光灯3在旋转桶1停止转动后继续发光一段时间。发光灯3选择紫外线杀菌灯、照明灯或灭蚊灯,或者任意多种混用,可实现不同的功能。增加辅助模块7,使得整体发电能力更强,使本发明的衣物处理设备更易于投入现实使用。
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,供电模块4还可以仅包括磁铁43和线圈42,在第一密封壳体2内侧的底部设置滑槽(图中未示出),线圈42绕设于滑槽上并与发光灯3电连接,磁铁43设置于滑槽中并能够穿过线圈42进行往复运动即可,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,图26中的第二密封壳体41的滑槽内的两侧当然还可以同样设置两个弹性构件,使第二密封壳体41和磁铁43均能够在弹性构件的作用下来回滑动,实现发光灯3在旋转桶1停止后完成更长时间的发光,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
最后需要说明的是,尽管本发明是以滚筒洗衣机为例进行描述的,但是本发明的衣物处理设备显然还可以是其它设备。例如,还可以是干衣机、波轮洗衣机等。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种衣物处理设备,包括驱动装置和旋转部件,所述驱动装置的输出轴与所述旋转部件连接,其特征在于,
    所述衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块;
    所述供电模块上具有滑动连接结构,相应地所述旋转部件上设置有滑动轨道,所述供电模块通过所述滑动连接结构与所述旋转部件的滑动轨道滑动连接,在所述旋转部件转动时,所述供电模块能够沿所述滑动轨道滑动而产生电能;
    所述发光灯固定在所述供电模块内,并与所述供电模块电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块包括第一基体、旋转密封构件和发电构件;
    所述滑动连接结构设置在所述第一基体的底部,所述第一基体的顶部具有凹坑,所述旋转密封构件可自转地盖设在所述凹坑上,使所述第一基体与所述旋转密封构件实现动态密封,并形成密封腔;
    所述旋转密封构件的质心与其自转的旋转轴不重合;
    所述发电构件设置于所述密封腔内并能够随着所述第一基体与所述旋转密封构件的相对旋转而产生电能;
    所述发光灯固定在所述第一基体或所述旋转密封构件上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述旋转密封构件包括转轴、旋转板和配重构件,所述转轴与所述旋转板固定连接,所述第一基体的凹坑内具有轴孔,所述转轴插入所述轴孔内,使所述旋转板与所述凹坑实现动态密封;
    所述配重构件固定在所述旋转板上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块还包括第二基体,所述第二基体与所述第一基体固定连接,实现所述供电模块的整体密封;并且/或者,
    所述旋转密封构件还包括轴承,所述轴承设置在所述转轴和所述轴孔之间。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,
    所述旋转密封构件包括转轴和旋转板,所述转轴与所述旋转板固定连接,所述第一基体的凹坑内具有轴孔,所述转轴插入所述轴孔内,使所述旋转板与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述旋转板为圆盘,所述旋转板包括扇形的第一旋转构件和第二旋转构件,所述第一旋转构件和所述第二旋转构件的密度不同,两者固定拼接后形成完整的圆盘状旋转板;或者,
    所述旋转密封构件为旋转端盖,所述旋转端盖上设置有环形凸起,相应地所述第一基体上设置有与其相匹配的环形凹槽,所述旋转端盖通过所述环形凸起套设在所述第一基体的环形凹槽内,使所述旋转端盖与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述配重构件固定在所述旋转端盖上;或者,
    所述旋转密封构件为旋转端盖,所述旋转端盖上设置有环形凸起,相应地所述第一基体上设置有与其相匹配的环形凹槽,所述旋转端盖通过所述环形凸起套设在所述第一基体的环形凹槽上,使所述旋转端盖与所述凹坑实现动态密封,所述旋转端盖为圆盘,所述旋转端盖包括扇形的 第三旋转构件和第四旋转构件,所述第三旋转构件和所述第四旋转构件的密度不同,两者固定拼接后形成完整的圆盘状旋转端盖。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述滑动连接结构为基体轴,所述基体轴呈杆状,远离所述滑动轨道的一端与所述第一基体固定连接,靠近所述滑动轨道的一端具有圆环状卡台,所述滑动轨道为圆形轨道,其横截面为与所述圆环状卡台相配合的T型槽横截面。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述基体轴与所述旋转密封构件自转的轴线不重合;并且/或者,
    所述圆形轨道的中心与所述旋转部件的中心不重合。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一壳体的外侧还包裹有基体壳体,所述基体轴穿过所述基体壳体预留的通孔后与所述滑动轨道连接。
  9. 根据权利要求2-8中任一项所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述发电构件包括磁体和线圈,所述磁体/线圈中的一个固定在所述第一基体上,相应地所述磁体/线圈中的另一个对应地固定在所述旋转密封构件上。
  10. 根据权利要求2-8中任一项所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述发电构件包括第一摩擦块和第二摩擦块,所述第一摩擦块固定在所述第一基体上,相应地所述第二摩擦块对应地固定在所述旋转密封构件上,并能够在所述第一基体和所述旋转密封构件的相对旋转过程中摩擦生电。
  11. 一种衣物处理设备,包括驱动装置和旋转部,所述驱动装置的输出轴与所述旋转部连接,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括发光灯和供电模块,所述发光灯固定在所述供电模块上并与所述供电模块电连接,所述供电模块包括对应设置的水流旋转组件和驱动旋转组件,所述水流旋转组件可自转且密封地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述驱动旋转组件与所述驱动装置的输出轴连接;
    所述水流旋转组件能够在洗涤水的冲击下相对于所述驱动旋转组件旋转,所述驱动旋转组件能够在所述驱动装置的输出轴的驱动下相对于所述水流旋转组件旋转,所述供电模块能够基于所述水流旋转组件和所述驱动旋转组件的相对旋转而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述水流旋转组件包括拨水盖和线圈,所述拨水盖可自转地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述线圈固定设置于所述拨水盖的内侧,所述发光灯固定设置于所述拨水盖上并与所述线圈电连接;
    所述驱动旋转组件包括磁体和连接轴,所述磁体与所述驱动装置的输出轴通过所述连接轴连接,所述磁体插入所述线圈的内侧并能够实现自转。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述水流旋转组件还包括防水壳,所述防水壳固定在所述拨水盖的内侧,所述线圈固定在所述防水壳的内侧,所述连接轴穿过所述防水壳的预留孔,以实现所述磁体和所述驱动装置的输出轴的连接。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述水流旋转组件包括拨水盖和第一摩擦块,所述拨水盖可自转地设置在所述旋转部靠近洗涤水的一侧,所述第一摩擦块固定设置于所述拨水盖的内侧,所述发光灯固定设置于所述拨水盖上并与所述第一摩擦块电连接;
    所述驱动旋转组件包括第二摩擦块和连接轴,所述第二摩擦块与所述驱动装置的输出轴通过所述连接轴连接,所述第二摩擦块插入所述第一摩擦块的内侧,两者相抵接并能够实现自转。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述驱动旋转组件与所述驱动装置的输出轴之间还设置有变速器。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述变速器为行星齿轮变速器。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块内还设置有蓄电池,所述供电模块产生的电能存储进入所述蓄电池,所述蓄电池与所述发光灯电连接。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块内还设置有电路板,所述蓄电池与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯电连接。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备为波轮洗衣机,相应地所述旋转部为波轮;或者
    所述衣物处理设备为滚筒洗衣机,相应地所述旋转部为内筒。
  21. 一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转部,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括固定在所述旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在所述第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在所述第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,所述供电模块与所述发光灯电连接,所述供电模块设置成能够基于所述旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一密封壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体盖设于所述下壳体上,所述发光灯嵌设于所述上壳体上,所述供电模块设置于所述下壳体内。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述发光灯与所述上壳体之间和/或所述上壳体与所述下壳体之间还设置有密封条。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体的左右两侧还分别设置有一个止挡板,所述止挡板与所第一密封壳体连接;并且/或者,
    所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体外侧的旋转部上,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相吸的作用力;并且/或者,
    所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体内,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相吸的作用力。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体包括方管状主体和两个密封盖,两个所述密封盖分别盖设于所述方管状主体两侧的开口处,并与所述止挡板相抵接。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述密封盖靠近所述方管状主体的一侧设置有第一弹性构件,所述第一弹性构件插入所述方管状主体的滑槽内,使得所述磁铁滑向所述方管状主体的端部时,能够被所述第一弹性构件弹回。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体上设置有卡槽/卡扣,相应地所述第一密封壳体的内部设置有卡扣/卡槽,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过卡槽/卡扣的配合固定连接;并且/或者,
    所述密封盖为橡胶材质。
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体上设置有滑轮,所述第一密封壳体上设置有滑轨,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过滑轮/滑轨的配合实现滑动连接,所述第二密封壳体与两个所述止挡板之间还分别设置有第二弹性构件,所述第二弹性构件的两端分别与所述止挡板和所述第二密封壳体连接。
  30. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括电路板,所述电路板固定在所述第一密封壳体的内部,所述供电模块与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯点连接;并且/或者,
    所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或照明灯。
  31. 一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转部,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括固定在所述旋转部的内壁上的第一密封壳体、固定在所述第一密封壳体上的发光灯、设置在所述第一密封壳体内部的供电模块以及与供电模块对应设置的辅助模块,所述供电模块与所述发光灯电连接,所述供电模块设置成能够基于所述旋转部的转动或振动而产生电能,继而向所述发光灯供电,所述辅助模块设置成能够提高供电模块的发电效率;
    所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动;
    所述辅助模块为磁块,所述磁块固定设置于所述第一密封壳体外侧的旋转部上或者所述第一密封壳体内,并与所述磁铁对应设置成具有相斥的作用力。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一密封壳体包括上壳体和下壳体,所述上壳体盖设于所述下壳体上,所述发光灯嵌设于所述上壳体上,所述供电模块设置于所述下壳体内。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述发光灯与所述上壳体之间和/ 或所述上壳体与所述下壳体之间还设置有密封条。
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述供电模块包括第二密封壳体、线圈和磁铁,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体连接,所述线圈绕设于所述第二密封壳体上并与所述发光灯电连接,所述第二密封壳体的内部开设有滑槽,所述磁铁设置于所述滑槽内,并能够穿过所述线圈进行往复滑动。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体的左右两侧还分别设置有一个止挡板,所述止挡板与所第一密封壳体连接。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体包括方管状主体和两个密封盖,两个所述密封盖分别盖设于所述方管状主体两侧的开口处,并与所述止挡板相抵接。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述密封盖靠近所述方管状主体的一侧设置有第一弹性构件,所述第一弹性构件插入所述方管状主体的滑槽内,使得所述磁铁滑向所述方管状主体的端部时,能够被所述第一弹性构件弹回。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体上设置有卡槽/卡扣,相应地所述第一密封壳体的内部设置有卡扣/卡槽,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过卡槽/卡扣的配合固定连接;并且/或者,
    所述密封盖为橡胶材质。
  39. 根据权利要求35所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二密封壳体上设置有滑轮,所述第一密封壳体上设置有滑轨,所述第二密封壳体与所述第一密封壳体通过滑轮/滑轨的配合实现滑动连接,所述第二密封壳体与两个所述止挡板之间还分别设置有第二弹性构件,所述第二弹性构件的两端分别与所述止挡板和所述第二密封壳体连接。
  40. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括电路板,所述电路板固定在所述第一密封壳体的内部,所述供电模块与所述电路板电连接,所述电路板与所述发光灯点连接;并且/或者,
    所述发光灯为紫外线杀菌灯或照明灯。
PCT/CN2021/075169 2020-02-12 2021-02-04 衣物处理设备 WO2021160006A1 (zh)

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