WO2020209259A1 - 遮蔽装置の操作ユニット - Google Patents
遮蔽装置の操作ユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020209259A1 WO2020209259A1 PCT/JP2020/015703 JP2020015703W WO2020209259A1 WO 2020209259 A1 WO2020209259 A1 WO 2020209259A1 JP 2020015703 W JP2020015703 W JP 2020015703W WO 2020209259 A1 WO2020209259 A1 WO 2020209259A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cord
- operation unit
- code
- guide
- guide surface
- Prior art date
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/324—Cord-locks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an operation unit of a cloaking device.
- one end of the elevating cord is attached to a bottom rail provided under the shielding material suspended from the head box, and the other end of the elevating cord is attached to the take-up shaft.
- the lifting cord is wound and rewound by rotating the shield material, and the shielding material is raised and lowered.
- an operation cord is hung on an operation pulley rotatably supported by a head box, and the operation cord is operated by operating the operation cord pulled out from the cord gate to rotate the operation pulley and wind the rotation.
- the take-up shaft is rotated by transmitting it to the shaft.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a code gate that prevents a guide member that guides an operation code drawn from the code gate from falling off during installation work of a shielding device on a building.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to realize smooth operation in an operation unit of a shielding device using a ball chain as an operation code.
- an operation unit of a shielding device including a shielding material, which includes an operation pulley, an operation cord, and a cord guide, and the operation pulley operates the shielding material by rotating to operate the shielding material.
- the operation cord is composed of a ball chain, is hooked on the operation pulley, and is pulled out to the front of the shielding device.
- the operation cord can be operated while the ball of the ball chain is housed in the recess. It is possible to suppress the generation of abnormal noise and operate the operation code smoothly.
- the cord guide is formed so as to project forward and downward.
- the length of the guide surface in the pull-out direction is longer than the distance between the balls included in the operation cord.
- the operating unit further comprises a chord division for separating the upper and lower portions of the operating cord.
- the cord division has an upper guide surface that guides the upper portion of the operation cord, and the upper guide surface is formed with a recess in the width direction.
- cushioning members for suppressing the buffering of the operation cord are provided on both sides of the cord guide in the width direction.
- the cushioning member is provided between the cord guide and the headbox.
- the recess formed in the guide surface is provided in a shape that restricts the movement of the ball included in the operation cord in the width direction.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. It is an enlarged view around the code gate 15 in FIG. It is a perspective view of the cord gate 15. It is a perspective exploded view of a cord gate 15. It is a front view which shows the relationship between the code guide 33 and the operation code 7.
- one or more elevating cords 5 are hung from the head box 1, and the elevating cord 5 is located in front of the horizontal blind B (inside the room) or behind the horizontal blind B (outside the room). It hangs down.
- the present invention is not limited to this example, and a through hole may be formed in the center of the slat 3 so that the elevating cord 5 can insert the through hole.
- the upper end of the elevating cord 5 is wound around a take-up shaft 9 arranged in the head box 1, and the lower end thereof is connected to the bottom rail 4.
- the elevating cord 5 is wound or rewound based on the rotation of the take-up shaft 9, and the bottom rail 4 and the slats 3 are elevated based on this rotation. Further, the angles of the slats 3 are adjusted in the same phase via the ladder cord 2 based on the rotation of the tilter drum (not shown) housed in the support cover 11. When each slats 3 are rotated in a substantially vertical direction, they are not rotated any more.
- a support cover 11 is attached to the take-up shaft 9. The support cover 11 is detachably fixed to the head box 1.
- An operation unit 6 is provided at the end of the head box 1 in the width direction of the horizontal blind B.
- the operation unit 6 includes an operation pulley 6a, a case cap 6b, a gear case 6c, a brake 6d, and an operation code 7.
- the operation code 7 is configured to be endless and is mounted on the operation pulley 6a.
- the operation pulley 6a is rotatably supported between the case cap 6b and the gear case 6c.
- the operation code 7 When the operation code 7 is operated to rotate the operation pulley 6a, the rotation is transmitted to the drive shaft 8 through a transmission gear accommodated between the gear case 6c and the brake 6d that holds the slat 3 so that its weight does not drop.
- the take-up shaft 9 is rotated based on the rotation of the drive shaft 8.
- a cord insertion portion 13 for inserting the operation code 7 is formed by the code gate 15 in the vicinity of the operation unit 6 in the head box 1.
- the operation code 7 is pulled out from the inside of the head box 1 to the front of the horizontal blind B, and the operation code 7 is arranged so as to be operable.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows the structure of the operation pulley 6a and the like for clarifying the explanation.
- the operation unit 6 includes a code gate 15, a code division 32, and a code guide 33 in addition to the above-described configuration.
- the operation code 7 is composed of a ball chain including a ball 21 and a chain 22.
- the operation cord 7 is hooked on the operation pulley 6a arranged in the head box 1, inserts the cord insertion portion 13 formed by the cord gate 15, and is pulled out to the outside of the head box 1.
- a code division 32 for separating the operation code 7 in the vertical direction is arranged.
- the operation code 7 is inserted into the code gate 15 in a state of being separated into the upper portion 7a and the lower portion 7b.
- the cord division 32 includes a slope-shaped guide surface 32a, and the guide surface 32a guides the upper portion 7a of the operation code 7.
- the code gate 15 is interposed between the code division 32 and the head box 1, it is possible to suppress the vibration applied to the code division 32 from being transmitted to the head box 1 by the operation of the operation code 7.
- a code guide 33 is arranged at the lower end of the code gate 15.
- the cord guide 33 includes a slope-shaped guide surface 33a, and the guide surface 33a guides the lower portion 7b of the operation cord 7.
- the length of the guide surface 33a in the pull-out direction (that is, the length from the point P to the point Q in FIG. 4) is longer than the distance between the balls 21 included in the operation code 7 (that is, the length L in FIG. 3). It is configured in.
- the length of the guide surface 33a in the pulling direction is set so that three or more balls 21 can come into contact with the guide surface 33a. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the curvature of the guide surface 33a in the pulling direction from fitting in the distance between the ball 21 and the ball 21, and to suppress the interference between the guide surface 33a and the ball 21. ..
- the cord gate 15 is provided so as to intervene between the cord guide 33 and the head box 1. With such a configuration, it is possible to suppress the vibration applied to the code guide 33 from being transmitted to the head box 1 by the operation of the operation code 7.
- Code gate 15 and code guide 33 >
- the code gate 15 and the code guide 33 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the code division 32 is omitted for clarifying the explanation.
- the cord gate 15 includes an upper end portion 15a provided on the upper side and end portions 15b and 15b provided on both sides in the width direction.
- the upper end portion 15a and the end portion 15b are connected to each other, and the cord insertion portion 13 is formed between the end portions 15b and 15b.
- the end portion 15b is made of a cushioning member having a low hardness such as rubber, urethane, or silicon.
- a cushioning member having a low hardness such as rubber, urethane, or silicon.
- the cord guide 33 is arranged below the cord insertion portion 13 so as to be sandwiched between the ends 15b and 15b.
- the cord guide 33 is formed so as to project downward in front of the cord gate 15, and is configured to be detachable from the cord gate 15.
- the guide surface 33a is formed so as to be curved forward and downward in the direction in which the operation code 7 is pulled out (hereinafter referred to as the pulling out direction). Further, the guide surface 33a is formed with a curved recess in a width direction (hereinafter, simply referred to as a width direction) orthogonal to the drawing direction. Therefore, the ball 21 of the operation code 7 from which the cord insertion portion 13 is pulled out is housed in the recess, and it is possible to suppress the generation of abnormal noise at the contact between the ball 21 and the guide surface 33a. Further, since the code guide 33 is configured to be detachable from the code gate 15, the code guide 33 can be changed according to the size of the ball 21 of the operation code 7.
- Code guide 33 and ball 21 The relationship between the code guide 33 and the ball 21 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the operation code 7 for inserting the cord insertion portion 13 inserts the cord insertion portion 13 in a state where the ball 21 of the lower portion 7b is housed in the recess formed in the guide surface 33a.
- the recess formed in the guide surface 33a preferably has a shape that limits the movement of the ball 21 in the width direction.
- a recess is formed so that the guide surface 33a has an arcuate cross section, and the radius of curvature of the recess is set to half or more of the height of the ball 21 (height H in FIG. 7). There is.
- the ball 21 is located at the center in the width direction of the recess, and it is possible to suppress the generation of abnormal noise due to the ball 21 swinging in the recess.
- the depth of the recess formed in the guide surface 33a is the depth of the ball 21 in the direction orthogonal to the pull-out direction. It is preferably at least half the height H. That is, it is preferable that the relationship of H / D ⁇ 2.0 is satisfied.
- the H / D values are, for example, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, 2 It may be any of 0.0, or it may be in the range between any two of the numerical values exemplified here.
- the operation unit 6 in the present embodiment includes an operation code 7 composed of a ball chain mounted on the operation pulley 6a and a code guide 33.
- the cord guide 33 has a guide surface 33a that guides the lower portion 7b of the operation code 7, and the guide surface 33a is formed with a curved recess in a width direction orthogonal to the withdrawal direction.
- the operation code 7 can be operated while the ball 21 of the operation code 7 is housed in the recess of the guide surface 33a, so that the generation of abnormal noise during operation is suppressed. It is possible to realize smooth operation in the operation unit using the ball chain.
- a second recess may be further formed in the width direction orthogonal to the pull-out direction with respect to the guide surface 32a provided in the cord division 32.
- the ball 21 of the upper portion 7a of the operation code 7 can also be housed in the second recess formed in the guide surface 32a, and even more when the operation code 7 is operated. The generation of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
- the recess is formed so that the guide surface 33a has an arcuate cross section, but the present invention is not limited to this example.
- a recess may be formed in a ⁇ -shaped cross section, or a recess may be formed in a trapezoidal cross section. Even with such a shape, it is possible to suppress the generation of abnormal noise due to the ball 21 swinging in the recess.
- the present invention is not limited to the horizontal blind, and can be applied to various shielding devices in which the shielding material is opened and closed by using a cord made of a ball chain pulled out from the head box 1 on the operation side or the shielding material side.
- An example of a code on the operation side is an operation code
- an example of a code on the shielding material side is an elevating code.
- Examples of such a shielding device include a raised curtain, a pleated screen, a roll-up screen, a vertical blind, a curtain rail, an accordion curtain, a vertical pleated screen, a vertical roll screen, and a panel curtain.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
好ましくは、前記コードガイドは、前下方に突出するように形成されている。
好ましくは、前記ガイド面の引出方向の長さは、前記操作コードが備えるボールの間隔より長い。
好ましくは、前記操作コードが備えるボールの前記引き出される方向と直交する方向における高さをH、前記凹部の深さをDとすると、H/D≦2.0の関係が満たされる。
好ましくは、前記操作ユニットは、前記操作コードの上側部分と下側部分とを分離するためのコード分けをさらに備える。
好ましくは、前記コード分けは、前記操作コードの上側部分をガイドする上側ガイド面を有し、前記上側ガイド面には、前記幅方向において凹部が形成されている。
好ましくは、前記コードガイドの前記幅方向における両側には、前記操作コードの緩衝を抑制するための緩衝部材が設けられている。
好ましくは、前記緩衝部材は、前記コードガイドと前記ヘッドボックスの間に設けられている。
好ましくは、前記ガイド面に形成される凹部は、前記操作コードが備えるボールの前記幅方向における移動を制限する形状に設けられている。
図1および図2に示す遮蔽装置としての横型ブラインドBは、ヘッドボックス1から垂下される複数本のラダーコード2を介して遮蔽材としての多数段のスラット3が吊下支持され、ラダーコード2の下端にボトムレール4が吊下支持される。
以下、図3および図4を参照し、操作ユニット6について詳細を説明する。なお、図3では、説明を明確にするために操作プーリー6a等の構造を模式的に示している。図3に示すように、操作ユニット6は、上述した構成に加え、コードゲート15と、コード分け32と、コードガイド33を備える。
以下、図5及び図6を参照し、コードゲート15およびコードガイド33について詳細に説明する。なお、図5および図6においては、説明を明確にするためにコード分け32を省略している。
図7を参照し、コードガイド33とボール21との関係について詳細に説明する。図7に示すように、コード挿通部13を挿通する操作コード7は、下側部分7bのボール21がガイド面33aに形成された凹部に収容された状態で、コード挿通部13を挿通する。
本願の技術的思想の適用範囲は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。たとえば、コード分け32の備えるガイド面32aに対して引き出し方向と直交する幅方向において第2の凹部をさらに形成してもよい。このようにすることで、操作コード7の上側部分7aのボール21についても、ガイド面32aに形成された第2の凹部内に収容することが可能となり、操作コード7の操作時において、より一層異音の発生を抑制することができる。
Claims (9)
- 遮蔽材を備える遮蔽装置の操作ユニットであって、
操作プーリーと、操作コードと、コードガイドを備え、
前記操作プーリーは、回動することにより前記遮蔽材を操作し、
前記操作コードはボールチェーンからなり、前記操作プーリーに掛装されて前記遮蔽装置の前方へ引き出され、
前記コードガイドは、前記操作コードの下側部分をガイドするガイド面を有し、
前記ガイド面には、前記操作コードが引き出される方向と直行する幅方向において、凹部が形成されている、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記コードガイドは、前下方に突出するように形成されている、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の遮蔽装置であって、
前記ガイド面の引出方向の長さは、前記操作コードが備えるボールの間隔より長い、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記操作コードが備えるボールの前記引き出される方向と直交する方向における高さをH、前記凹部の深さをDとすると、H/D≦2.0の関係が満たされる、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記操作ユニットは、前記操作コードの上側部分と下側部分とを分離するためのコード分けをさらに備える、操作ユニット。 - 請求項5に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記コード分けは、前記操作コードの上側部分をガイドする上側ガイド面を有し、
前記上側ガイド面には、前記幅方向において凹部が形成されている、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1~請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記コードガイドの前記幅方向における両側には、前記操作コードの緩衝を抑制するための緩衝部材が設けられている、操作ユニット。 - 請求項7に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記操作プーリーは、ヘッドボックス内に収容され、
前記緩衝部材は、前記コードガイドと前記ヘッドボックスとの間に設けられている、操作ユニット。 - 請求項1~請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の操作ユニットであって、
前記ガイド面に形成される凹部は、前記操作コードが備えるボールの前記幅方向における移動を制限する形状に設けられている、操作ユニット。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2020270718A AU2020270718A1 (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-04-07 | Operating unit for shielding device |
CN202080014376.1A CN113474533A (zh) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-04-07 | 遮蔽装置的操作单元 |
JP2021513644A JPWO2020209259A1 (ja) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-04-07 |
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JP2019-073739 | 2019-04-08 | ||
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JP (1) | JPWO2020209259A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113474533A (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2020209259A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS489202B1 (ja) * | 1970-12-25 | 1973-03-22 | ||
JPS4825022Y1 (ja) * | 1969-08-22 | 1973-07-20 | ||
US20110024063A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Hao-Ting Cheou | Interchangeable rolling blind device |
JP2015132140A (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 | コードゲート、遮蔽装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-07 WO PCT/JP2020/015703 patent/WO2020209259A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-04-07 JP JP2021513644A patent/JPWO2020209259A1/ja active Pending
- 2020-04-07 AU AU2020270718A patent/AU2020270718A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-07 CN CN202080014376.1A patent/CN113474533A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4825022Y1 (ja) * | 1969-08-22 | 1973-07-20 | ||
JPS489202B1 (ja) * | 1970-12-25 | 1973-03-22 | ||
US20110024063A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Hao-Ting Cheou | Interchangeable rolling blind device |
JP2015132140A (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 | コードゲート、遮蔽装置 |
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AU2020270718A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
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