WO2020184583A1 - Adhesive film for circuit connection, manufacturing method thereof, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film accommodating set - Google Patents

Adhesive film for circuit connection, manufacturing method thereof, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film accommodating set Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020184583A1
WO2020184583A1 PCT/JP2020/010385 JP2020010385W WO2020184583A1 WO 2020184583 A1 WO2020184583 A1 WO 2020184583A1 JP 2020010385 W JP2020010385 W JP 2020010385W WO 2020184583 A1 WO2020184583 A1 WO 2020184583A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive film
adhesive layer
circuit connection
thermosetting composition
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/010385
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
友美子 大當
直 工藤
伊藤 彰浩
Original Assignee
日立化成株式会社
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Application filed by 日立化成株式会社 filed Critical 日立化成株式会社
Priority to CN202080019560.5A priority Critical patent/CN113613892A/en
Priority to JP2021505092A priority patent/JPWO2020184583A1/ja
Priority to KR1020217031908A priority patent/KR20210141953A/en
Publication of WO2020184583A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020184583A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/16Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive material in insulating or poorly conductive material, e.g. conductive rubber
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/01Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the form or arrangement of the conductive interconnection between the connecting locations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/36Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive film for circuit connection and a method for manufacturing the same, a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure, and an adhesive film accommodating set.
  • An adhesive film for circuit connection having an anisotropic conductivity in which is dispersed is used.
  • Patent Document 1 proposes a method in which conductive particles are unevenly distributed on one side of an anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet to separate the conductive particles from each other.
  • the present invention relates to a circuit connection adhesive film capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure and a method for manufacturing the same, a method for manufacturing the circuit connection structure using the adhesive film, and It is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive film accommodating set including the adhesive film.
  • the circuit-connecting adhesive film on one side of the present invention comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer laminated on the first adhesive layer, and the first adhesive.
  • the layer is composed of a photocurable product of a light and thermosetting composition containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles, and the second adhesive layer is thermally. It consists of a curable composition.
  • the circuit connection adhesive film on the side surface the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure can be suppressed.
  • the connection resistance between the opposing electrodes of the circuit connection structure can be reduced, and further, even in a high temperature and high humidity environment (for example, 85 ° C., 85% RH). Low connection resistance can be maintained. That is, according to this circuit connection adhesive film, the connection reliability of the circuit connection structure can be improved.
  • the adhesive film for circuit connection is peeled off from the circuit member even when the circuit connection structure is used for a long period of time in a high temperature and high humidity environment (for example, 85 ° C., 85% RH) after the circuit member is connected. It is required not to. According to the above-mentioned adhesive film for circuit connection, peeling at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film, which occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high temperature and high humidity environment, is also suppressed. There is a tendency to be able to do it.
  • the method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection on one aspect of the present invention includes a preparation step of preparing a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive composed of a thermosetting composition on the first adhesive layer.
  • a laminating step of laminating the layers is provided, and the preparation step is to prepare a layer composed of a light and a thermosetting composition containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles. It comprises a step of curing the light and thermosetting composition by irradiating it with light to obtain a first adhesive layer. According to this method, it is possible to obtain an adhesive film for circuit connection capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure.
  • the polymerizable compound may be a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group, and may contain a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure represented by the following formula (1).
  • n represents an integer of 1 to 3
  • R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • thermosetting composition may contain a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
  • the photopolymerization initiator may have a structure represented by the following formula (I).
  • the structure represented by the above formula (I) may be an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure or an acridine structure.
  • the photopolymerization initiator may contain a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI).
  • R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent an organic group containing a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group.
  • the thickness of the first adhesive layer may be 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles.
  • the above-mentioned circuit connection bonding is performed between the first circuit member having the first electrode and the second circuit member having the second electrode.
  • a step of electrically connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to each other by heat-pressing the first circuit member and the second circuit member with an agent film interposed therebetween.
  • the adhesive film accommodating set on one side of the present invention includes the above-mentioned adhesive film for circuit connection and an accommodating member accommodating the adhesive film, and the accommodating member can visually recognize the inside of the accommodating member from the outside. It has a visible portion, and the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visible portion is 10% or less.
  • the environment in which the adhesive film for circuit connection is used is a room called a clean room where the temperature, humidity, and cleanliness of the room are controlled at a certain level, and when shipped from the production site, it is directly exposed to the outside air.
  • the circuit connection adhesive film is housed in a housing member such as a packing bag so as not to be exposed and cause quality deterioration due to dust and moisture.
  • this accommodating member is made of a transparent material so that various information such as the product name, lot number, and expiration date affixed to the internal adhesive film can be confirmed from outside the accommodating member. A part is provided.
  • thermosetting composition a compound capable of reacting with light and a photopolymerization initiator in the thermosetting composition was used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition. In some cases, it was revealed that the thermosetting composition was cured during storage and transportation of the adhesive film, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance was reduced.
  • the present inventors further investigated based on the speculation that the polymerization of the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition is proceeding by the radicals derived from the photopolymerization initiator remaining in the first adhesive layer.
  • the present inventors further investigated based on the speculation that the polymerization of the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition is proceeding by the radicals derived from the photopolymerization initiator remaining in the first adhesive layer.
  • an adhesive film accommodating set provided with the above-mentioned specific accommodating member, it is possible to suppress curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation, and reduce the connection resistance of the adhesive film. We found that the effect could be maintained.
  • thermosetting composition when a compound capable of reacting with light and a photopolymerization initiator in the thermosetting composition is used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition. , Curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the adhesive film can be suppressed, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film can be maintained.
  • a circuit connection adhesive film capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of a circuit connection structure, and a method for manufacturing the same. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure using such an adhesive film. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive film accommodating set including such an adhesive film.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an adhesive film for circuit connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a circuit connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the circuit connection structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an adhesive film accommodating set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first adhesive layer 2 is composed of a cured product (photo-cured product) of a light and thermosetting composition.
  • the light and thermosetting composition includes (A) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, also referred to as “(A) component”), (B) a photopolymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as “(B) component”), and the like. It contains (C) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as “component (C)”) and (D) conductive particles 4 (hereinafter, also referred to as “component (D)”).
  • component (C) a thermal polymerization initiator
  • component (D) conductive particles 4
  • the component (A) is polymerized by irradiating a layer composed of light and a thermosetting composition with light energy to cure the light and the thermosetting composition (light). It is obtained by curing). That is, the first adhesive layer 2 is composed of conductive particles 4 and an adhesive component 5 obtained by photocuring light and a thermosetting composition.
  • the adhesive component 5 contains at least a polymer of the component (A).
  • the adhesive component 5 may or may not contain the unreacted components (A) and (B).
  • Component (A) Polymerizable compound
  • the component (A) is, for example, a compound polymerized by radicals, cations or anions generated by a photopolymerization initiator by irradiation with light (for example, ultraviolet light).
  • the component (A) may be any of a monomer, an oligomer or a polymer.
  • the component (A) has at least one polymerizable group.
  • the polymerizable group is preferably a radically polymerizable group that reacts with radicals from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability. That is, the component (A) is preferably a radically polymerizable compound.
  • the radically polymerizable group include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a styryl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenylene group, a (meth) acryloyl group, a maleimide group and the like.
  • a polymerizable compound having a number of polymerizable groups within the above range is used, and then a polymerizable compound having a number of polymerizable groups outside the above range is used. May be used additionally.
  • component (A) examples include (meth) acrylate compound, maleimide compound, vinyl ether compound, allyl compound, styrene derivative, acrylamide derivative, nadiimide derivative, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber, and styrene-.
  • examples thereof include butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, and carboxylated nitrile rubber.
  • Maleimide compounds include 1-methyl-2,4-bismaleimidebenzene, N, N'-m-phenylene bismaleimide, N, N'-p-phenylene bismaleimide, N, N'-m-toluylene bismaleimide.
  • N, N'-4,4-biphenylene bismaleimide N, N'-4,4- (3,3'-dimethyl-biphenylene) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- (3,3' -Dimethyldiphenylmethane) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- (3,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- Diphenylpropane bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, N, N'-3,3-diphenylsulfone bismaleimide, 2,2-bis (4- (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (3-s-butyl-4-8 (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (4- (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) de
  • vinyl ether compound examples include diethylene glycol divinyl ether, dipropylene glycol divinyl ether, cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether, and trimethylolpropane trivinyl ether.
  • allyl compound examples include 1,3-diallyl phthalate, 1,2-diallyl phthalate, and triallyl isocyanurate.
  • the component (A) is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound from the viewpoint of excellent balance between the curing reaction rate and the physical properties after curing.
  • the component (A) is a (poly) urethane (meth) acrylate compound from the viewpoint of achieving both cohesive force for reducing connection resistance and elongation for improving adhesive force and obtaining better adhesive properties. You can.
  • the component (A) may be a (meth) acrylate compound having a high Tg skeleton such as a dicyclopentadiene skeleton from the viewpoint of improving the cohesive force and further reducing the connection resistance.
  • the component (A) is the terminal or side of a thermoplastic resin such as an acrylic resin, a phenoxy resin, or a polyurethane resin from the viewpoint of balancing the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage, further reducing the connection resistance, and improving the connection reliability.
  • a thermoplastic resin such as an acrylic resin, a phenoxy resin, or a polyurethane resin from the viewpoint of balancing the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage, further reducing the connection resistance, and improving the connection reliability.
  • It may be a compound (for example, polyurethane (meth) acrylate) in which a polymerizable group such as a vinyl group, an allyl group, or a (meth) acryloyl group is introduced into the chain.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 3000 or more, 5000 or more, or 10,000 or more from the viewpoint of excellent balance between the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 1 million or less, 500,000 or less, or 250,000 or less from the viewpoint of excellent compatibility with other components. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 30 to 1,000,000, 5,000 to 500,000, or 10,000 to 250,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight refers to a value measured from a gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) using a calibration curve using standard polystyrene according to the conditions described in Examples.
  • the component (A) preferably contains, as the (meth) acrylate compound, a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure represented by the following formula (1).
  • the adhesive strength to the surface of the inorganic substance (metal or the like) is improved, it is suitable for adhesion between electrodes (for example, circuit electrodes).
  • n represents an integer of 1 to 3
  • R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
  • the radically polymerizable compound having the above phosphoric acid ester structure can be obtained, for example, by reacting anhydrous phosphoric acid with 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate.
  • Specific examples of the radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure include mono (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) acid phosphate, di (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) acid phosphate and the like.
  • the content of the component (A) is the total of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that the crosslink density required for reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability can be easily obtained. Based on the amount, it may be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, and 20% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (A) may be 90% by mass or less based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of suppressing curing shrinkage during polymerization, and may be 80%. It may be 70% by mass or less, and may be 70% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (A) may be 5 to 90% by mass and 10 to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It may be 20 to 70% by mass.
  • the component (B) is radicalized by irradiation with light having a wavelength in the range of 150 to 750 nm, preferably light having a wavelength in the range of 254 to 405 nm, and more preferably light having a wavelength in the range of 365 nm (for example, ultraviolet light).
  • a photopolymerization initiator that generates a cation or an anion photoradical polymerization initiator, photocationic polymerization initiator or photoanionic polymerization initiator.
  • the component (B) is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator from the viewpoint of facilitating curing at a low temperature for a short time.
  • one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
  • the photoradical polymerization initiator is decomposed by light to generate free radicals. That is, the photoradical polymerization initiator is a compound that generates radicals by applying light energy from the outside.
  • the photoradical polymerization initiator include an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure, an acrydin structure, an ⁇ -aminoalkylphenone structure, an aminobenzophenone structure, an N-phenylglycine structure, an acylphosphine oxide structure, a benzyldimethylketal structure, and an ⁇ -hydroxy
  • Examples thereof include a photopolymerization initiator having a structure such as an alkylphenone structure.
  • a photopolymerization initiator having a structure represented by the following formula (I) is preferably used from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing the flow of conductive particles and the effect of suppressing peeling.
  • the photopolymerization initiator may have a plurality of structures represented by the following formula (I).
  • the structure represented by the above formula (I) may be an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure or an acridine structure. That is, the light and thermosetting composition comprises a photopolymerization initiator having at least one structure selected from the group consisting of an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure and an acridine structure as the structure represented by the above formula (I). It may be contained. Among these, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is preferably used from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles and the peeling suppressing effect.
  • a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI) is preferably used.
  • R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent an organic group containing a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group.
  • the compound having an oxime ester structure examples include 1-phenyl-1,2-butandion-2- (o-methoxycarbonyl) oxime and 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2- (o-methoxycarbonyl).
  • Oxime 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2- (o-ethoxycarbonyl) oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-o-benzoyloxime, 1,3-diphenylpropanthrion- 2- (o-ethoxycarbonyl) oxime, 1-phenyl-3-ethoxypropanetrione-2- (o-benzoyl) oxime, 1,2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl-, 2-( o-benzoyloxime)], etanone, 1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole-3-yl]-, 1- (o-acetyloxime) and the like.
  • Examples of the compound having a bisimidazole structure include 2- (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer and 2- (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5-di (m-methoxyphenyl) imidazole dimer.
  • 2- (o-fluorophenyl) -4,5-phenylimidazole dimer 2- (o-methoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) -4, 5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2,4-di (p-methoxyphenyl) -5-phenylimidazole dimer, 2- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, etc. Included are 2,4,5-triarylimidazole dimers.
  • Examples of the compound having an acridine structure include 9-phenylacridine, 1,7-bis (9,9'-acridinyl) heptane and the like.
  • the content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles. Is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 0.55% by mass or more. , Very preferably 0.85% by mass or more.
  • the content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing peeling.
  • the content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is preferably 0, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It is 1 to 1.2% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 1.2% by mass, still more preferably 0.45 to 0.9% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.45 to 0.6% by mass. It is mass%.
  • the content of the component (B) is the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles. Is preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.55% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 0.85% by mass or more. ..
  • the content of the component (B) is preferably 1.2% by mass or less based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing peeling. Yes, more preferably 0.9% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.6% by mass or less.
  • the content of the component (B) is preferably 0.3 to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It is preferably 0.45 to 0.9% by mass, and more preferably 0.45 to 0.6% by mass.
  • the component (C) may be a thermal polymerization initiator (thermal radical polymerization initiator, thermal cationic polymerization initiator or thermal anion polymerization initiator) that generates radicals, cations or anions by heat, and has an effect of reducing connection resistance.
  • a thermal radical polymerization initiator is preferable from the viewpoint of further improvement and superior connection reliability.
  • the component (C) one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
  • the thermal radical polymerization initiator decomposes by heat to generate free radicals. That is, the thermal radical polymerization initiator is a compound that generates radicals by applying thermal energy from the outside.
  • the thermal radical polymerization initiator can be arbitrarily selected from conventionally known organic peroxides and azo compounds.
  • an organic peroxide is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing the flow of conductive particles and the effect of suppressing peeling, and from the viewpoint of stability, reactivity and compatibility, it is halved for 1 minute. More preferably, an organic peroxide having a period temperature of 90 to 175 ° C. and a weight average molecular weight of 180 to 1000. When the half-life temperature for 1 minute is in this range, the storage stability is further excellent, the radical polymerization property is sufficiently high, and the curing can be performed in a short time.
  • component (C) examples include 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, di (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, and di (2-ethylhexyl) peroxy.
  • the content of the component (C) is other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of excellent quick-curing property, the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles, and the further improving the peeling suppressing effect. Based on the total amount of the components, it may be 0.1% by mass or more, 0.5% by mass or more, and 1% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (C) is 20 based on the total mass of the first adhesive layer or the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of pot life. It may be 10% by mass or less, may be 10% by mass or less, and may be 5% by mass or less.
  • the content of the component (C) may be 0.1 to 20% by mass, 0.5 to 20% by mass, based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. It may be 10% by mass, and may be 1 to 5% by mass.
  • the content of the component (C) based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition may be the same as the above range.
  • the component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a conductive particle, and is a metal particle made of a metal such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, or solder, a conductive carbon particle made of conductive carbon, or the like. It may be.
  • the component (D) may be a coated conductive particle containing a nucleus containing non-conductive glass, ceramic, plastic (polystyrene, etc.) and the like, and a coating layer containing the metal or conductive carbon and coating the nucleus. Good.
  • coated conductive particles including metal particles formed of a heat-meltable metal or a core containing plastic and a coating layer containing metal or conductive carbon and coating the core are preferably used.
  • the contact area between the electrodes and the component (D) is set when the electrodes are electrically connected to each other. It can be increased to further improve the conductivity between the electrodes.
  • the component (D) may be an insulating coated conductive particle including the above-mentioned metal particles, conductive carbon particles or coated conductive particles, and an insulating material such as a resin and covering the surface of the particles. ..
  • an insulating coated conductive particle including the above-mentioned metal particles, conductive carbon particles or coated conductive particles, and an insulating material such as a resin and covering the surface of the particles. ..
  • the component (D) is an insulating coated conductive particle, even when the content of the component (D) is large, the surface of the particle is coated with a resin, so that a short circuit due to contact between the components (D) occurs. Occurrence can be suppressed, and the insulation between adjacent electrode circuits can be improved.
  • the component (D) one of the various conductive particles described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the maximum particle size of the component (D) needs to be smaller than the minimum distance between the electrodes (the shortest distance between adjacent electrodes).
  • the maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 ⁇ m or more, 2.0 ⁇ m or more, or 2.5 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity.
  • the maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 50 ⁇ m or less, 30 ⁇ m or less, or 20 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity. From these viewpoints, the maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 to 50 ⁇ m, 2.0 to 30 ⁇ m, or 2.5 to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the particle size of 300 arbitrary conductive particles (pcs) is measured by observation using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the largest value obtained is the maximum particle size of the component (D). And.
  • the particle size of the component (D) is the diameter of a circle circumscribing the conductive particles in the SEM image.
  • the component (D) is preferably uniformly dispersed.
  • Particle density of the component (D) first in the adhesive layer 2 the stable connection resistance is easily obtained standpoint, may be at 100pcs / mm 2 or more, may be at 1000pcs / mm 2 or more, 2000pcs / It may be mm 2 or more.
  • Particle density of the component (D) first in the adhesive layer 2, from the viewpoint of improving the insulating property between adjacent electrodes may be at 100000pcs / mm 2 or less, may be at 50000pcs / mm 2 or less, It may be 10000 pcs / mm 2 or less.
  • the particle density of the component (D) in the first adhesive layer 2 may be 100 to 100,000 pcs / mm 2 , 1000 to 50,000 pcs / mm 2 , and 2,000 to 10,000 pcs / mm 2. It may be.
  • the content of the component (D) may be 0.1% by volume or more based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of further improving the conductivity, and is 1% by volume or more. It may be 5% by volume or more.
  • the content of the component (D) may be 50% by volume or less, 30% by volume or less, and 20% by volume based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of easily suppressing a short circuit. It may be less than or equal to%. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (D) may be 0.1 to 50% by volume or 1 to 30% by volume based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer. It may be up to 20% by volume.
  • the content of the component (D) based on the total product of the light and the thermosetting composition may be the same as the above range.
  • the light and thermosetting composition may further contain other components other than the component (A), the component (B), the component (C) and the component (D).
  • Other components include, for example, thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers and thermosetting resins. These components may be contained in the first adhesive layer 2.
  • thermoplastic resin examples include phenoxy resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyurethane resin, polyester urethane resin, acrylic rubber and the like.
  • the first adhesive layer can be easily formed.
  • the light and thermosetting composition contains a thermoplastic resin, the stress of the first adhesive layer generated during the curing of the light and thermosetting composition can be relieved.
  • the thermoplastic resin has a functional group such as a hydroxyl group, the adhesiveness of the first adhesive layer is likely to be improved.
  • the content of the thermoplastic resin may be, for example, 5% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It may be up to 80% by mass.
  • the coupling agent examples include a silane coupling agent having an organic functional group such as a (meth) acryloyl group, a mercapto group, an amino group, an imidazole group and an epoxy group, a silane compound such as tetraalkoxysilane, a tetraalkoxy titanate derivative and a polydialkyl. Examples thereof include titanate derivatives.
  • the adhesiveness can be further improved.
  • the content of the coupling agent may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. , 0.1 to 20% by mass.
  • the filler examples include non-conductive fillers (for example, non-conductive particles).
  • the filler may be either an inorganic filler or an organic filler.
  • the inorganic filler include metal oxide fine particles such as silica fine particles, alumina fine particles, silica-alumina fine particles, titania fine particles, and zirconia fine particles; and inorganic fine particles such as nitride fine particles.
  • the organic filler include organic fine particles such as silicone fine particles, methacrylate-butadiene-styrene fine particles, acrylic-silicone fine particles, polyamide fine particles, and polyimide fine particles.
  • These fine particles may have a uniform structure or may have a core-shell type structure.
  • the maximum diameter of the filler is preferably less than the minimum particle size of the conductive particles 4.
  • the content of the filler may be, for example, 1% by volume or more, 30% by volume or less, and 1 to 30% by volume based on the total volume of the light and the thermosetting composition. ..
  • thermosetting resin is a resin that is cured by heat and has at least one thermosetting group.
  • a thermosetting resin is, for example, a compound that crosslinks by reacting with a curing agent by heat.
  • thermosetting resin one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
  • thermosetting group may be, for example, an epoxy group, an oxetane group, or the like from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability.
  • thermosetting resin examples include bisphenol type epoxy resin which is a reaction product of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A, F, AD and the like, and epoxy which is a reaction product of epichlorohydrin and phenol novolac, cresol novolac and the like.
  • examples thereof include novolak resins, naphthalene-based epoxy resins having a skeleton containing a naphthalene ring, and epoxy resins such as various epoxy compounds having two or more glycidyl groups in one molecule such as glycidylamine and glycidyl ether.
  • the content of the thermosetting resin may be 30% by mass or more, 70% by mass or less, and 30 to 70% based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. It may be% by mass.
  • the first adhesive layer may further contain a curing agent used for curing the thermosetting resin.
  • the curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a curing agent that generates cationic species by heat, and can be appropriately selected depending on the intended purpose.
  • the curing agent include a sulfonium salt and an iodonium salt.
  • the content of the curing agent may be, for example, 0.1 part by mass or more, 50 parts by mass or less, and 0.1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting resin. Good.
  • the light and thermosetting composition may contain other additives such as softeners, accelerators, anti-deterioration agents, colorants, flame retardants, thixotropic agents and the like.
  • the content of these additives may be, for example, 0.1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition.
  • These additives may be contained in the first adhesive layer 2.
  • the first adhesive layer 2 may contain an unreacted component (B).
  • the unreacted component (B) remains in the first adhesive layer 2 during storage and transportation. It is presumed that a part of the thermosetting composition in the second adhesive layer 3 is cured, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film 1 is reduced. Therefore, when the first adhesive layer 2 contains the component (B), it is possible to prevent a decrease in the effect of reducing the connection resistance by accommodating the adhesive film 1 in the accommodating member described later.
  • the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 is 0.1 times or more the average particle size of the conductive particles 4 from the viewpoint that the conductive particles 4 are easily captured between the electrodes facing each other and the connection resistance can be further reduced. It may be 0.2 times or more, and may be 0.3 times or more. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 is such that the conductive particles are more easily crushed when the conductive particles are sandwiched between the electrodes facing each other during thermocompression bonding, and the connection resistance can be further reduced. It may be 0.8 times or less, and 0.7 times or less, the average particle size of. From these viewpoints, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be 0.1 to 0.8 times, and 0.2 to 0.8 times, the average particle size of the conductive particles 4. It may be 0.3 to 0.7 times. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 refers to the thickness of the first adhesive layer located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4.
  • the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer 2 A part of 4 may protrude from the first adhesive layer 2 toward the second adhesive layer 3.
  • the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 is located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4. Due to the presence of the boundary S on the conductive particles along the surface of the conductive particles, the conductive particles 4 in the first adhesive layer 2 are moved from the first adhesive layer 2 to the second adhesive layer 3 side.
  • the above relationship may be satisfied without protruding.
  • the conductive particles 4 may not be exposed on the surface 2a of the first adhesive layer 2 opposite to the side of the second adhesive layer 3, and the surface 2a on the opposite side may be a flat surface.
  • the relationship between the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the maximum particle size of the conductive particles 4 may be the same as described above.
  • the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be 0.1 to 0.8 times, 0.2 to 0.8 times, the maximum particle size of the conductive particles 4, and may be 0. It may be 3 to 0.7 times.
  • the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be appropriately set according to the height of the electrodes of the circuit member to be adhered.
  • the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be, for example, 0.5 ⁇ m or more, 20 ⁇ m or less, and 0.5 to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the length of the exposed portion of the conductive particles 4 may be, for example, 0.1 ⁇ m or more, 20 ⁇ m or less, and 0.1 to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer can be measured by the following method. First, the adhesive film is sandwiched between two pieces of glass (thickness: about 1 mm). Next, a resin composition consisting of 100 g of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name: JER811, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 10 g of a curing agent (trade name: Epomount curing agent, manufactured by Refine Tech Co., Ltd.) is cast. .. Then, the cross section is polished using a polishing machine, and the thickness of each adhesive layer is measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.).
  • SEM scanning electron microscope
  • the second adhesive layer 3 contains, for example, (a) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, also referred to as (a) component) and (b) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as (b) component). It consists of a thermosetting composition.
  • the thermosetting composition constituting the second adhesive layer 3 is a thermosetting composition that can flow when connected to a circuit, and is, for example, an uncured thermosetting composition.
  • the component (a) is, for example, a compound polymerized by radicals, cations or anions generated by a thermal polymerization initiator by heat.
  • the compound exemplified as the component (A) can be used.
  • the component (a) is a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group that reacts with radicals from the viewpoint of facilitating connection at low temperature for a short time, further improving the effect of reducing connection resistance, and improving connection reliability. Is preferable.
  • Examples of the preferred radically polymerizable compound in the component (a) and the combination of the preferred radically polymerizable compound are the same as those in the component (A).
  • the component (a) is a radically polymerizable compound and the component (B) in the first adhesive layer is a photoradical polymerization initiator, it is adhered by accommodating the adhesive film in an accommodating member described later. Curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the agent film tends to be significantly suppressed.
  • the component (a) may be any of a monomer, an oligomer or a polymer.
  • the component (a) one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
  • the component (a) may be the same as or different from the component (A).
  • the content of the component (a) is 10% by mass or more based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that the crosslink density required for reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability can be easily obtained. It may be 20% by mass or more, and may be 30% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (a) may be 90% by mass or less based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that curing shrinkage during polymerization can be suppressed and good reliability can be obtained. It may be 80% by mass or less, and may be 70% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (a) may be 10 to 90% by mass, 20 to 80% by mass, and 30 to 70% by mass based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be.
  • Component (b): Thermal polymerization initiator As the component (b), the same thermal polymerization initiator as the component (C) can be used. As the component (b), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
  • the component (b) is preferably a thermal radical polymerization initiator. Examples of the preferable thermal radical polymerization initiator in the component (b) are the same as those in the component (C).
  • the content of the component (b) may be 0.1% by mass or more based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition, and may be 0, from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability. It may be 5.5% by mass or more, and may be 1% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (b) may be 30% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, and 10% by mass or less based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of pot life. You can. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (b) may be 0.1 to 30% by mass or 0.5 to 20% by mass based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be up to 10% by mass.
  • the thermosetting composition may further contain a component (a) and other components other than the component (b).
  • other components include thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers, softeners, accelerators, deterioration inhibitors, colorants, flame retardants, thixotropic agents and the like.
  • the details of the other components are the same as the details of the other components in the first adhesive layer 2.
  • thermosetting composition may contain the above-mentioned thermosetting resin in place of the components (a) and (b), or in addition to the components (a) and (b).
  • the thermosetting composition may contain a curing agent used for curing the thermosetting resin described above.
  • the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition is, for example, 20 based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be 0% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, and 20 to 80% by mass.
  • the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition is, for example, 20 based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be 0% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, and 20 to 80% by mass.
  • the content of the curing agent may be the same as the range described as the content of the curing agent in the light and thermosetting composition.
  • the content of the conductive particles 4 in the second adhesive layer 3 may be, for example, 1% by mass or less, or 0% by mass, based on the total mass of the second adhesive layer.
  • the second adhesive layer 3 preferably does not contain the conductive particles 4.
  • the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 may be appropriately set according to the height of the electrodes of the circuit member to be adhered.
  • the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 may be 5 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint that the space between the electrodes can be sufficiently filled to seal the electrodes and better connection reliability can be obtained. , 200 ⁇ m or less, and may be 5 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the first in the second adhesive layer 3 The distance from the surface 3a on the side opposite to the adhesive layer 2 side to the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 located at the separated portions of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4 ( The distance indicated by d2 in FIG. 1) is the thickness of the second adhesive layer 3.
  • the ratio of the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 to the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 (thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 1 / thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3) May be 1 or more, and may be 100 or less, from the viewpoint that the space between the electrodes can be sufficiently filled to seal the electrodes and better reliability can be obtained.
  • the adhesive film 1 is an anisotropically conductive adhesive film having anisotropic conductivity.
  • the adhesive film 1 is interposed between the first circuit member having the first electrode and the second circuit member having the second electrode, and heats the first circuit member and the second circuit member. It is crimped and used to electrically connect the first and second electrodes to each other.
  • the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure can be suppressed. Further, according to the adhesive film 1, peeling at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film, which occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high temperature and high humidity environment, is suppressed. There is a tendency to be able to do it.
  • circuit connection adhesive film of the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the adhesive film for circuit connection may be composed of two layers, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, other than the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer. It may be composed of three or more layers including a layer (for example, a third adhesive layer).
  • the third adhesive layer may be a layer having the same composition as that described above for the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer, and may be the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer. It may be a layer having the same thickness as the above-mentioned thickness.
  • the circuit connection adhesive film may further include, for example, a third adhesive layer on the opposite surface of the second adhesive layer in the first adhesive layer.
  • the circuit connection adhesive film is formed by, for example, laminating a second adhesive layer, a first adhesive layer, and a third adhesive layer in this order.
  • the third adhesive layer is made of, for example, a thermosetting composition like the second adhesive layer.
  • circuit connection adhesive film of the above embodiment is an anisotropically conductive adhesive film having anisotropic conductivity, but the circuit connection adhesive film is conductive and does not have anisotropic conductivity. It may be an adhesive film.
  • the method for manufacturing the circuit connection adhesive film 1 of the present embodiment is, for example, a preparation step for preparing the first adhesive layer 2 described above (first preparation step) and a method for producing the adhesive film 1 for circuit connection on the first adhesive layer 2. It includes a laminating step of laminating the second adhesive layer 3 described above.
  • the method for manufacturing the circuit connection adhesive film 1 may further include a preparation step (second preparation step) for preparing the second adhesive layer 3.
  • the first adhesive layer 2 is prepared by forming the first adhesive layer 2 on the base material to obtain the first adhesive film. Specifically, first, the component (A), the component (B), the component (C), and the component (D), and other components added as needed are added to the organic solvent and mixed by stirring.
  • a varnish composition (a varnish of a light and thermosetting composition) is prepared by dissolving or dispersing by kneading or the like. Then, the varnish composition is applied onto the release-treated substrate using a knife coater, roll coater, applicator, comma coater, die coater, etc., and then the organic solvent is volatilized by heating to form the substrate. Form a layer of light and thermosetting composition.
  • the light and the thermosetting composition are cured (photocured) by irradiating the layer composed of the light and the thermosetting composition with light, and the first adhesive layer 2 is formed on the base material. Form (curing step). As a result, the first adhesive film is obtained.
  • the organic solvent used for preparing the varnish composition preferably has the property of uniformly dissolving or dispersing each component, and for example, toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate and the like. Can be mentioned. These organic solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Stirring and mixing and kneading in the preparation of the varnish composition can be carried out by using, for example, a stirrer, a raft machine, a triple roll, a ball mill, a bead mill or a homodisper.
  • the base material is not particularly limited as long as it has heat resistance that can withstand the heating conditions when the organic solvent is volatilized.
  • stretched polypropylene OPP
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PET polyethylene naphthalate
  • polyethylene iso Substrate made of phthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyacetate, polycarbonate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, polyimide, cellulose, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, synthetic rubber, liquid crystal polymer, etc.
  • film can be used.
  • the heating conditions for volatilizing the organic solvent from the varnish composition applied to the base material are preferably conditions in which the organic solvent volatilizes sufficiently.
  • the heating conditions may be, for example, 40 ° C. or higher and 120 ° C. or lower for 0.1 minute or longer and 10 minutes or shorter.
  • irradiation light for example, ultraviolet light
  • Light irradiation can be performed using, for example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high-pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, an LED light source, or the like.
  • the irradiation amount of light is not particularly limited, and for example, the integrated light amount of light having a wavelength of 365 nm may be 100 mJ / cm 2 or more, 200 mJ / cm 2 or more, and 300 mJ / cm 2 or more.
  • the dose of light for example, an accumulated light quantity of the wavelength 365nm light, may be at 10000 mJ / cm 2 or less, may be at 5000 mJ / cm 2 or less, may be at 3000 mJ / cm 2 or less.
  • the second adhesive layer 3 is prepared by forming the second adhesive layer 3 on the base material to obtain the second adhesive film.
  • the second adhesive layer 3 may be laminated on the first adhesive layer 2 by laminating the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film, and the first A varnish composition (thermosetting composition varnish) obtained by using the components (a) and (b) and other components added as needed is applied onto the adhesive layer 2 and is organic.
  • the second adhesive layer 3 may be laminated on the first adhesive layer 2 by volatilizing the solvent.
  • the laminating step may be performed in the middle of the first preparation step. For example, after forming a layer composed of a light and a thermosetting composition, a laminating step is performed to obtain a layer composed of the light and a thermosetting composition (a precursor of the first adhesive layer 2) and a thermosetting composition.
  • a laminated body including a layer made of (second adhesive layer 3) may be obtained. In this case, the obtained laminate may be irradiated with light to cure the layer composed of the light and the thermosetting composition, and the first preparation step may be completed.
  • Examples of the method of adhering the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film include methods such as heat pressing, roll laminating, and vacuum laminating. Lamination may be performed, for example, under temperature conditions of 0 to 80 ° C.
  • Circuit connection structure and its manufacturing method> a circuit connection structure using the above-mentioned circuit connection adhesive film 1 as a circuit connection material and a method for manufacturing the same will be described.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a circuit connection structure of one embodiment.
  • the circuit connection structure 10 includes a first circuit member 13 having a first electrode 12 formed on the main surface 11a of the first circuit board 11 and the first circuit board 11. , A second circuit member 16 having a second electrode 15 formed on the main surface 14a of the second circuit board 14 and the second circuit board 14, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member.
  • a circuit connecting portion 17 which is arranged between 16 and electrically connects the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 to each other is provided.
  • the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 may be the same or different from each other.
  • the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 may be a glass substrate or a plastic substrate on which electrodes are formed, a printed wiring board, a ceramic wiring board, a flexible wiring board, a semiconductor silicon IC chip, or the like.
  • the first circuit board 11 and the second circuit board 14 may be formed of an inorganic substance such as semiconductor, glass or ceramic, an organic substance such as polyimide or polycarbonate, or a composite such as glass / epoxy.
  • the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are gold, silver, tin, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, titanium, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide. It may be made of a substance (IZO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), or the like.
  • the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 may be circuit electrodes or bump electrodes. At least one of the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 may be a bump electrode. In FIG. 2, the second electrode 15 is a bump electrode.
  • the circuit connection portion 17 is made of a cured product of the adhesive film 1 described above.
  • the circuit connection portion 17 is located, for example, on the side of the first circuit member 13 in a direction in which the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 face each other (hereinafter, “opposing direction”), and the above-mentioned light and It is located on the side of the first region 18 made of a cured product of a component other than the conductive particles 4 of the thermosetting composition and the second circuit member 16 in the opposite direction, and is composed of the cured product of the above-mentioned thermocurable composition.
  • the circuit connection portion does not have to have two regions as in the first region 18 and the second region 19, for example, components other than the conductive particles 4 of the above-mentioned light and thermosetting composition. It may consist of a cured product in which the cured product and the cured product of the above-mentioned thermosetting composition are mixed.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing the circuit connection structure 10.
  • a method of manufacturing the circuit connection structure 10 is, for example, between a first circuit member 13 having a first electrode 12 and a second circuit member 16 having a second electrode 15.
  • the above-mentioned adhesive film 1 is interposed, the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are thermocompression bonded, and the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are electrically connected to each other. To be equipped.
  • the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are arranged so that the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 face each other, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are arranged.
  • the adhesive film 1 is arranged between the circuit member 16 and the circuit member 16.
  • the adhesive film 1 is laminated on the first circuit member 13 so that the first adhesive layer 2 side faces the mounting surface 11a of the first circuit member 13.
  • the adhesive film 1 is laminated so that the first electrode 12 on the first circuit board 11 and the second electrode 15 on the second circuit board 14 face each other.
  • the second circuit member 16 is arranged on the circuit member 13.
  • the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are heated while heating the first circuit member 13, the adhesive film 1 and the second circuit member 16.
  • the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are thermocompression bonded to each other.
  • the second adhesive layer 3 is made of a flowable uncured thermosetting composition, it is between the second electrodes 15 and 15. It flows so as to fill the voids and is cured by the above heating.
  • the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are electrically connected to each other via the conductive particles 4, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are adhered to each other.
  • the circuit connection structure 10 shown in 2 is obtained.
  • the conductive particles 4 are fixed in the first adhesive layer 2 and also. Since the first adhesive layer 2 hardly flows during the thermocompression bonding and the conductive particles are efficiently captured between the facing electrodes, the connection resistance between the facing electrodes 12 and 15 is reduced. Therefore, a circuit connection structure having excellent connection reliability can be obtained.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an adhesive film accommodating set of one embodiment.
  • the adhesive film accommodating set 20 includes an adhesive film 1 for circuit connection, a reel 21 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound, and an accommodating member 22 accommodating the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21. And.
  • the adhesive film 1 is, for example, in the form of a tape.
  • the tape-shaped adhesive film 1 is produced, for example, by cutting a sheet-shaped raw fabric into a long length with a width suitable for the intended use.
  • a base material may be provided on one surface of the adhesive film 1.
  • a base material such as the PET film described above can be used.
  • the reel 21 has a first side plate 24 having a winding core 23 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound, and a second side plate 25 arranged so as to face the first side plate 24 with the winding core 23 interposed therebetween. Be prepared.
  • the first side plate 24 is, for example, a disk made of plastic, and an opening having a circular cross section is provided in the central portion of the first side plate 24.
  • the winding core 23 of the first side plate 24 is a portion around which the adhesive film 1 is wound.
  • the winding core 23 is made of, for example, plastic, and has an annular shape having a thickness similar to the width of the adhesive film 1.
  • the winding core 23 is fixed to the inner side surface of the first side plate 24 so as to surround the opening of the first side plate 24.
  • a desiccant container containing a desiccant may be fitted in the shaft hole 26.
  • the second side plate 25 is a disk made of, for example, plastic, and the central portion of the second side plate 25 has a circular cross section having the same diameter as the opening of the first side plate 24. The opening is provided.
  • the accommodating member 22 has a bag shape, for example, and accommodates the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21.
  • the accommodating member 22 has an insertion port 27 for accommodating (inserting) the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21 inside the accommodating member 22.
  • the accommodating member 22 has a visual recognition portion 28 that makes the inside of the accommodating member 22 visible from the outside.
  • the accommodating member 22 shown in FIG. 4 is configured such that the entire accommodating member 22 serves as a visual recognition portion 28.
  • the visual recognition unit 28 has transparency to visible light. For example, when the light transmittance in the visual recognition unit 28 is measured in the wavelength range of 450 to 750 nm, the average value of the light transmittance is 30% or more between the wavelengths of 450 to 750 nm, and the wavelength width is 50 nm. There is at least one region.
  • the light transmittance of the visual recognition unit 28 is obtained by preparing a sample obtained by cutting the visual recognition unit 28 to a predetermined size and measuring the light transmittance of the sample with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.
  • the accommodating member 22 has such a visual recognition portion 28, various information such as a product name, a lot number, and an expiration date affixed to the reel 21 inside the accommodating member 22 can be confirmed from the outside of the accommodating member 22. be able to. This can be expected to prevent mixing of different products and to improve the efficiency of sorting work.
  • the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is 10% or less. Since the transmission of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is 10% or less, it is caused by the light incident from the outside to the inside of the accommodating member 22 and the photopolymerization initiator remaining in the first adhesive layer 2. It is possible to suppress the curing of the thermosetting composition. As a result, the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film 1 can be maintained, and when the adhesive film 1 is used for connecting the circuit members, the connection resistance between the opposing electrodes can be reduced.
  • the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less. Particularly preferably, it is 0.1% or less.
  • the maximum value of the light transmittance in the wavelength region in which the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator (component (B)) can generate radicals, cations or anions in the visual recognition unit 28 is preferable. It is 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% or less.
  • the maximum value of the light transmittance in the viewing unit 28 at a wavelength of 254 to 405 nm is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1%. It is as follows.
  • the visual recognition portion 28 is formed of, for example, a sheet having a thickness of 10 to 5000 ⁇ m.
  • the sheet is made of a material having a transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 of 10% or less.
  • a material may consist of one type of component or may consist of a plurality of types of components. Examples of the material include low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, polycarbonate, polyester, polyacrylate, polyamide, glass and the like. These materials may contain UV absorbers.
  • the visual recognition unit 28 may have a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of layers having different light transmission characteristics. In this case, each layer constituting the visual recognition unit 28 may be made of the above-mentioned material.
  • the insertion port 27 may be sealed by, for example, being closed by a sealing machine or the like in order to prevent air from entering from the outside during accommodation. In this case, it is preferable to suck and remove the air in the accommodating member 22 before closing the insertion port 27. It can be expected that the humidity inside the accommodating member 22 will be reduced from the initial stage of accommodating, and that air will be prevented from entering from the outside. Further, when the inner surface of the accommodating member 22 and the reel 21 are in close contact with each other, the inner surface of the accommodating member 22 and the surface of the reel 21 rub against each other due to vibration during transportation to generate foreign matter, and the side plate 24 of the reel 21 , 25 can be prevented from being scratched on the outer surface.
  • the accommodating member is configured so that the entire accommodating member serves as a visible portion, but in another embodiment, the accommodating member has a visible portion as a part of the accommodating member. May be good.
  • the accommodating member may have a rectangular visible portion substantially in the center of the side surface of the accommodating member.
  • the portion of the accommodating member other than the visible portion may be black, for example, so as not to transmit ultraviolet light and visible light.
  • the shape of the accommodating member is bag-shaped, but the accommodating member may be, for example, box-shaped.
  • the accommodating member preferably has a notch for opening. In this case, the opening work at the time of use becomes easy.
  • polyurethane acrylate (UA1) was obtained.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane acrylate (UA1) was 15,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a standard polystyrene calibration curve according to the following conditions.
  • GPC gel permeation chromatography
  • ⁇ Making conductive particles> A layer made of nickel was formed on the surface of the polystyrene particles so that the thickness of the layer was 0.2 ⁇ m. In this way, conductive particles having an average particle size of 4 ⁇ m, a maximum particle size of 4.5 ⁇ m, and a specific gravity of 2.5 were obtained.
  • ⁇ Preparation method of polyester urethane resin 48 parts by mass of isophthalic acid and 37 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol were put into a heated stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a condenser, a vacuum generator and a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and tetrabutoxytitanate as a catalyst was added. 0.02 parts by mass was charged. Then, the temperature was raised to 220 ° C. under a nitrogen stream, and the mixture was stirred as it was for 8 hours. Then, the pressure was reduced to atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg), and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. As a result, a white precipitate was precipitated.
  • polyester polyol was sufficiently dried, then dissolved in MEK (methyl ethyl ketone), and placed in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a dropping funnel, a reflux cooler and a nitrogen gas introduction tube. Further, dibutyltin laurate was added as a catalyst in an amount of 0.05 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol, and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in an amount of 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol was added. It was dissolved in MEK, charged with a dropping funnel, and stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours to obtain the desired polyester urethane resin.
  • MEK methyl ethyl ketone
  • A1 Dicyclopentadiene type diacrylate (trade name: DCP-A, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.)
  • A2 Polyurethane acrylate synthesized as described above (UA1)
  • A3 2-methacryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate (trade name: Light Ester P-2M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)
  • B1 1,2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl-, 2- (O-benzoyloxime)] (trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01, manufactured by BASF)
  • B2 Etanone, 1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole-3-yl]-, 1- (o-acetyloxime) (trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE02
  • thermosetting composition varnish (varnish composition)> As polymerizable compounds a1 to a3, thermal polymerization initiator b1, coupling agent f1, filler g1 and solvent h1, the polymerizable compounds A1 to A3 in the light and thermosetting composition, the thermal polymerization initiator C1, and the coupling agent.
  • the thermoplastic resin e1 uses the components shown below, and these components are mixed in the blending amounts (parts by mass) shown in Table 2, and the thermosetting composition 1 is used. Varnish was prepared.
  • Example 1 [Preparation of the first adhesive film]
  • the varnish of the light and thermosetting composition 1 was applied onto a PET film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m using a coating device.
  • hot air drying was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a layer composed of light and a thermosetting composition 1 having a thickness (thickness after drying) of 4 ⁇ m on the PET film.
  • the thickness was measured using a contact type thickness gauge. When a contact type thickness gauge is used, the size of the conductive particles is reflected, and the thickness of the region where the conductive particles are present is measured. Therefore, after laminating the second adhesive layer to prepare an adhesive film for circuit connection having a two-layer structure, the thickness of the first adhesive layer located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles is obtained by the method described later. Was measured.
  • the layer composed of light and the thermosetting composition 1 was irradiated with light using a metal halide lamp so that the integrated light amount was 1500 mJ / cm 2 , and the polymerizable compound was polymerized. As a result, the light and thermosetting composition 1 was cured to form a first adhesive layer.
  • a first adhesive film having a first adhesive layer on the PET film thickness of the region where the conductive particles are present: 4 ⁇ m
  • the conductive particle density at this time was about 7000 pcs / mm 2 .
  • thermosetting composition 1 The varnish of the thermosetting composition 1 was applied onto a PET film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m using a coating device. Next, hot air drying was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a second adhesive layer (layer composed of the thermosetting composition 1) having a thickness of 8 ⁇ m on the PET film. By the above operation, a second adhesive film having a second adhesive layer on the PET film was obtained.
  • the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film were arranged so that their respective adhesive layers faced each other, and were laminated with a roll laminator while being heated at 40 ° C. together with a PET film as a base material.
  • a circuit connection adhesive film having a two-layer structure in which the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer were laminated was produced.
  • the cross section is polished using a polishing machine, and a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.) is used to perform the first first located at a separated portion of adjacent conductive particles.
  • SEM scanning electron microscope
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer was measured.
  • the thickness of the first adhesive layer was 2 ⁇ m.
  • connection resistance value between the opposing electrodes immediately after the connection and after the high temperature and high humidity test was measured with a multimeter.
  • the high temperature and high humidity test was carried out by leaving it in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85 ° C. and 85% RH for 200 hours.
  • the connection resistance value was determined as the average value of 16 resistance points between the opposing electrodes.
  • Examples 2 to 7 and Comparative Example 1 An adhesive film for circuit connection and a circuit connection structure were prepared and carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the light and thermosetting compositions 2 to 8 were used as the light and thermosetting compositions.
  • the circuit connection structure was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.

Abstract

An adhesive film 1 for circuit connection comprises a first adhesive layer 2 and a second adhesive layer 3 laminated on the first adhesive layer 2, wherein the first adhesive layer 2 is composed of a photocured product of a photocurable thermosetting composition including a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles 4, and the second adhesive layer 3 is composed of a thermosetting composition.

Description

回路接続用接着剤フィルム及びその製造方法、回路接続構造体の製造方法、並びに、接着剤フィルム収容セットAdhesive film for circuit connection and its manufacturing method, manufacturing method of circuit connection structure, and adhesive film accommodating set
 本発明は、回路接続用接着剤フィルム及びその製造方法、回路接続構造体の製造方法、並びに、接着剤フィルム収容セットに関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive film for circuit connection and a method for manufacturing the same, a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure, and an adhesive film accommodating set.
 従来、回路接続を行うために各種の接着材料が使用されている。例えば、液晶ディスプレイとテープキャリアパッケージ(TCP)との接続、フレキシブルプリント配線基板(FPC)とTCPとの接続、又はFPCとプリント配線板との接続のための接着材料として、接着剤中に導電粒子が分散された異方導電性を有する回路接続用接着剤フィルムが使用されている。 Conventionally, various adhesive materials have been used for circuit connection. For example, as an adhesive material for connecting a liquid crystal display and a tape carrier package (TCP), a flexible printed wiring board (FPC) and TCP, or a connection between FPC and a printed wiring board, conductive particles in an adhesive. An adhesive film for circuit connection having an anisotropic conductivity in which is dispersed is used.
 異方導電性を有する回路接続用接着剤フィルムが使用される精密電子機器の分野では、回路の高密度化が進んでおり、電極幅及び電極間隔が極めて狭くなっている。このため、微小電極上に効率良く導電粒子を捕捉させ、高い接続信頼性を得ることが必ずしも容易ではなくなっている。 In the field of precision electronic devices in which an adhesive film for circuit connection having anisotropic conductivity is used, the density of circuits is increasing, and the electrode width and electrode spacing are extremely narrow. Therefore, it is not always easy to efficiently capture conductive particles on microelectrodes and obtain high connection reliability.
 これに対し、例えば特許文献1では、導電粒子を異方導電性接着シートの片側に偏在させ、導電粒子同士を離間させる手法が提案されている。 On the other hand, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes a method in which conductive particles are unevenly distributed on one side of an anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet to separate the conductive particles from each other.
国際公開第2005/54388号International Publication No. 2005/54388
 しかしながら、特許文献1の手法では、回路接続時に導電粒子が流動するため、電極間に導電粒子が凝集し、短絡が発生する可能性がある。また、導電粒子の流動にともなう導電粒子の粗密の分布は、絶縁特性の低下だけでなく、接続抵抗値のばらつきを生じさせる懸念もあり、未だ改良の余地がある。 However, in the method of Patent Document 1, since the conductive particles flow when the circuit is connected, the conductive particles may aggregate between the electrodes and a short circuit may occur. Further, the distribution of the density of the conductive particles due to the flow of the conductive particles may not only reduce the insulating characteristics but also cause variations in the connection resistance value, and there is still room for improvement.
 そこで、本発明は、回路接続構造体の製造時に発生する導電粒子の流動を抑制できる回路接続用接着剤フィルム及びその製造方法、該接着剤フィルムを用いた回路接続構造体の製造方法、並びに、該接着剤フィルムを備える接着剤フィルム収容セットを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention relates to a circuit connection adhesive film capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure and a method for manufacturing the same, a method for manufacturing the circuit connection structure using the adhesive film, and It is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive film accommodating set including the adhesive film.
 本発明の一側面の回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、第1の接着剤層と、該第1の接着剤層上に積層された第2の接着剤層と、を備え、第1の接着剤層は、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、熱重合開始剤と、導電粒子と、を含有する、光及び熱硬化性組成物の光硬化物からなり、第2の接着剤層は熱硬化性組成物からなる。 The circuit-connecting adhesive film on one side of the present invention comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer laminated on the first adhesive layer, and the first adhesive. The layer is composed of a photocurable product of a light and thermosetting composition containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles, and the second adhesive layer is thermally. It consists of a curable composition.
 上記側面の回路接続用接着剤フィルムによれば回路接続構造体の製造時に発生する導電粒子の流動を抑制できる。このような回路接続用接着剤フィルムによれば、回路接続構造体の対向する電極間の接続抵抗を低減することができ、さらに、高温高湿環境下(例えば85℃、85%RH)においても低い接続抵抗を維持することができる。すなわち、この回路接続用接着剤フィルムによれば、回路接続構造体の接続信頼性を向上させることができる。 According to the circuit connection adhesive film on the side surface, the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure can be suppressed. According to such an adhesive film for circuit connection, the connection resistance between the opposing electrodes of the circuit connection structure can be reduced, and further, even in a high temperature and high humidity environment (for example, 85 ° C., 85% RH). Low connection resistance can be maintained. That is, according to this circuit connection adhesive film, the connection reliability of the circuit connection structure can be improved.
 ところで、回路接続用接着剤フィルムには、回路部材の接続後、回路接続構造体が高温高湿環境下(例えば85℃、85%RH)で長期間使用された場合にも、回路部材から剥離しないことが求められる。上記回路接続用接着剤フィルムによれば、回路接続構造体を高温高湿環境下で使用した際に発生する、回路部材と、接着剤フィルムにより形成される回路接続部との界面における剥離も抑制できる傾向がある。 By the way, the adhesive film for circuit connection is peeled off from the circuit member even when the circuit connection structure is used for a long period of time in a high temperature and high humidity environment (for example, 85 ° C., 85% RH) after the circuit member is connected. It is required not to. According to the above-mentioned adhesive film for circuit connection, peeling at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film, which occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high temperature and high humidity environment, is also suppressed. There is a tendency to be able to do it.
 本発明の一側面の回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法は、第1の接着剤層を用意する用意工程と、第1の接着剤層上に熱硬化性組成物からなる第2の接着剤層を積層する積層工程と、を備え、用意工程は、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、熱重合開始剤と、導電粒子と、を含有する光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層に対して光を照射することにより光及び熱硬化性組成物を硬化させ、第1の接着剤層を得る工程を含む。この方法によれば、回路接続構造体の製造時に発生する導電粒子の流動を抑制できる回路接続用接着剤フィルムを得ることができる。 The method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection on one aspect of the present invention includes a preparation step of preparing a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive composed of a thermosetting composition on the first adhesive layer. A laminating step of laminating the layers is provided, and the preparation step is to prepare a layer composed of a light and a thermosetting composition containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles. It comprises a step of curing the light and thermosetting composition by irradiating it with light to obtain a first adhesive layer. According to this method, it is possible to obtain an adhesive film for circuit connection capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure.
 重合性化合物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物であってよく、下記式(1)で示されるリン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含有してよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
[式(1)中、nは1~3の整数を示し、Rは、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。]
The polymerizable compound may be a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group, and may contain a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure represented by the following formula (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
[In formula (1), n represents an integer of 1 to 3, and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ]
 熱硬化性組成物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含有していてよい。 The thermosetting composition may contain a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
 光重合開始剤は、下記式(I)で示される構造を有してよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
The photopolymerization initiator may have a structure represented by the following formula (I).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 上記式(I)で示される構造は、オキシムエステル構造、ビスイミダゾール構造又はアクリジン構造であってよい。 The structure represented by the above formula (I) may be an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure or an acridine structure.
 光重合開始剤は、下記式(VI)で示される構造を有する化合物を含有してよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
[式(VI)中、R11、R12及びR13は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、炭素数1~20のアルキル基、又は芳香族系炭化水素基を含む有機基を示す。]
The photopolymerization initiator may contain a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
[In the formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent an organic group containing a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. ]
 第1の接着剤層の厚さは、導電粒子の平均粒径の0.1~0.8倍であってよい。 The thickness of the first adhesive layer may be 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles.
 本発明の一側面の回路接続構造体の製造方法は、第1の電極を有する第1の回路部材と、第2の電極を有する第2の回路部材との間に、上述した回路接続用接着剤フィルムを介在させ、第1の回路部材及び第2の回路部材を熱圧着して、第1の電極及び第2の電極を互いに電気的に接続する工程を備える。 In the method for manufacturing the circuit connection structure on one side of the present invention, the above-mentioned circuit connection bonding is performed between the first circuit member having the first electrode and the second circuit member having the second electrode. A step of electrically connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to each other by heat-pressing the first circuit member and the second circuit member with an agent film interposed therebetween.
 本発明の一側面の接着剤フィルム収容セットは、上述した回路接続用接着剤フィルムと、該接着剤フィルムを収容する収容部材と、を備え、収容部材は、収容部材の内部を外部から視認可能とする視認部を有し、視認部における波長365nmの光の透過率が10%以下である。 The adhesive film accommodating set on one side of the present invention includes the above-mentioned adhesive film for circuit connection and an accommodating member accommodating the adhesive film, and the accommodating member can visually recognize the inside of the accommodating member from the outside. It has a visible portion, and the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visible portion is 10% or less.
 ところで、一般に、回路接続用接着剤フィルムを使用する環境はクリーンルームと呼ばれる室内の温度、湿度、クリーン度が一定レベルで管理されている部屋であり、生産現場より出荷される際には直接外気にさらされ、塵及び湿気による品質低下を招かないように、回路接続用接着剤フィルムを梱包袋等の収容部材に収容する。通常、この収容部材には、内部の接着剤フィルムに貼り付けてある製品名、ロットナンバー、有効期限等の各種情報が収容部材の外からでも確認できるように、透明な材料で形成された視認部が設けられている。 By the way, in general, the environment in which the adhesive film for circuit connection is used is a room called a clean room where the temperature, humidity, and cleanliness of the room are controlled at a certain level, and when shipped from the production site, it is directly exposed to the outside air. The circuit connection adhesive film is housed in a housing member such as a packing bag so as not to be exposed and cause quality deterioration due to dust and moisture. Normally, this accommodating member is made of a transparent material so that various information such as the product name, lot number, and expiration date affixed to the internal adhesive film can be confirmed from outside the accommodating member. A part is provided.
 しかしながら、上述した回路接続用接着剤フィルムを従来の収容部材に収容して保管又は運搬した後に使用する場合、接着剤フィルムの上述した効果が得られない場合があることが本発明者らの検討により明らかになった。このような検討結果に基づき本発明者らが更に検討を行った結果、熱硬化性組成物中の重合性化合物として光及び熱硬化性組成物における光重合開始剤と反応し得る化合物を用いた場合に、接着剤フィルムの保管中及び運搬中に熱硬化性組成物が硬化し、接続抵抗の低減効果が減少することが明らかになった。そこで、本発明者らは、第1の接着剤層中に残留した光重合開始剤由来のラジカルによって熱硬化性組成物中の重合性化合物の重合が進行しているとの推察に基づき更に検討を行ったところ、上記特定の収容部材を備える接着剤フィルム収容セットとすることで、保管時又は運搬時における熱硬化性組成物の硬化を抑制することができ、接着剤フィルムの接続抵抗の低減効果を維持することができることを見出した。 However, when the above-mentioned adhesive film for circuit connection is housed in a conventional housing member and used after being stored or transported, the above-mentioned effects of the adhesive film may not be obtained. Revealed by. As a result of further studies by the present inventors based on such study results, a compound capable of reacting with light and a photopolymerization initiator in the thermosetting composition was used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition. In some cases, it was revealed that the thermosetting composition was cured during storage and transportation of the adhesive film, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance was reduced. Therefore, the present inventors further investigated based on the speculation that the polymerization of the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition is proceeding by the radicals derived from the photopolymerization initiator remaining in the first adhesive layer. As a result, by forming an adhesive film accommodating set provided with the above-mentioned specific accommodating member, it is possible to suppress curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation, and reduce the connection resistance of the adhesive film. We found that the effect could be maintained.
 すなわち、本発明の一側面の接着剤フィルム収容セットによれば、熱硬化性組成物中の重合性化合物として光及び熱硬化性組成物中の光重合開始剤と反応し得る化合物を用いる場合において、接着剤フィルムの保管時又は運搬時における該熱硬化性組成物の硬化を抑制することができ、接着剤フィルムの接続抵抗の低減効果を維持することができる。 That is, according to the adhesive film containing set on one aspect of the present invention, when a compound capable of reacting with light and a photopolymerization initiator in the thermosetting composition is used as the polymerizable compound in the thermosetting composition. , Curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the adhesive film can be suppressed, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film can be maintained.
 本発明によれば、回路接続構造体の製造時に発生する導電粒子の流動を抑制できる回路接続用接着剤フィルム及びその製造方法を提供することができる。また、本発明によれば、このような接着剤フィルムを用いた回路接続構造体の製造方法を提供することができる。また、本発明によれば、このような接着剤フィルムを備える接着剤フィルム収容セットを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a circuit connection adhesive film capable of suppressing the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of a circuit connection structure, and a method for manufacturing the same. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure using such an adhesive film. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive film accommodating set including such an adhesive film.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態の回路接続用接着剤フィルムを示す模式断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an adhesive film for circuit connection according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施形態の回路接続構造体を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a circuit connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の一実施形態の回路接続構造体の製造工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the circuit connection structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の一実施形態の接着剤フィルム収容セットを示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an adhesive film accommodating set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 以下、場合により図面を参照しつつ本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書中、「~」を用いて示された数値範囲は、「~」の前後に記載される数値をそれぞれ最小値及び最大値として含む範囲を示す。また、個別に記載した上限値及び下限値は任意に組み合わせ可能である。また、本明細書中、「(メタ)アクリレート」とは、アクリレート、及び、それに対応するメタクリレートの少なくとも一方を意味する。「(メタ)アクリロイル」等の他の類似の表現においても同様である。また、「(ポリ)」とは「ポリ」の接頭語がある場合とない場合の双方を意味する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings in some cases. In the present specification, the numerical range indicated by using "-" indicates a range including the numerical values before and after "-" as the minimum value and the maximum value, respectively. In addition, the upper limit value and the lower limit value described individually can be arbitrarily combined. Further, in the present specification, "(meth) acrylate" means at least one of acrylate and the corresponding methacrylate. The same is true for other similar expressions such as "(meth) acryloyl". In addition, "(poly)" means both with and without the prefix of "poly".
<回路接続用接着剤フィルム>
 図1は、一実施形態の回路接続用接着剤フィルムを示す模式断面図である。図1に示すように、回路接続用接着剤フィルム1(以下、単に「接着剤フィルム1」ともいう。)は、第1の接着剤層2と、第1の接着剤層2上に積層された第2の接着剤層3と、を備える。
<Adhesive film for circuit connection>
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an adhesive film for circuit connection according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit connection adhesive film 1 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “adhesive film 1”) is laminated on the first adhesive layer 2 and the first adhesive layer 2. A second adhesive layer 3 is provided.
(第1の接着剤層)
 第1の接着剤層2は、光及び熱硬化性組成物の硬化物(光硬化物)からなる。光及び熱硬化性組成物は、(A)重合性化合物(以下、「(A)成分」ともいう。)、(B)光重合開始剤(以下、「(B)成分」ともいう。)、(C)熱重合開始剤(以下、「(C)成分」ともいう。)及び(D)導電粒子4(以下、「(D)成分」ともいう。)を含有する。
(First adhesive layer)
The first adhesive layer 2 is composed of a cured product (photo-cured product) of a light and thermosetting composition. The light and thermosetting composition includes (A) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, also referred to as “(A) component”), (B) a photopolymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as “(B) component”), and the like. It contains (C) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as “component (C)”) and (D) conductive particles 4 (hereinafter, also referred to as “component (D)”).
 第1の接着剤層2は、例えば、光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層に対して光エネルギーを照射することで(A)成分を重合させ、光及び熱硬化性組成物を硬化(光硬化)させることで得られる。つまり、第1の接着剤層2は、導電粒子4と、光及び熱硬化性組成物を光硬化させてなる接着剤成分5と、からなる。接着剤成分5には、少なくとも(A)成分の重合体が含まれる。接着剤成分5は、未反応の(A)成分、(B)成分を含有していてもよく、含有していなくてもよい。 In the first adhesive layer 2, for example, the component (A) is polymerized by irradiating a layer composed of light and a thermosetting composition with light energy to cure the light and the thermosetting composition (light). It is obtained by curing). That is, the first adhesive layer 2 is composed of conductive particles 4 and an adhesive component 5 obtained by photocuring light and a thermosetting composition. The adhesive component 5 contains at least a polymer of the component (A). The adhesive component 5 may or may not contain the unreacted components (A) and (B).
[(A)成分:重合性化合物]
 (A)成分は、例えば、光(例えば紫外光)の照射によって光重合開始剤が発生させたラジカル、カチオン又はアニオンにより重合する化合物である。(A)成分は、モノマー、オリゴマー又はポリマーのいずれであってもよい。(A)成分として、一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
[Component (A): Polymerizable compound]
The component (A) is, for example, a compound polymerized by radicals, cations or anions generated by a photopolymerization initiator by irradiation with light (for example, ultraviolet light). The component (A) may be any of a monomer, an oligomer or a polymer. As the component (A), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
 (A)成分は、少なくとも一つの重合性基を有する。重合性基は、接続抵抗の低減効果が更に向上し、接続信頼性により優れる観点から、ラジカルにより反応するラジカル重合性基であることが好ましい。すなわち、(A)成分は、ラジカル重合性化合物であることが好ましい。ラジカル重合性基としては、例えば、ビニル基、アリル基、スチリル基、アルケニル基、アルケニレン基、(メタ)アクリロイル基、マレイミド基等が挙げられる。(A)成分が有する重合性基の数は、重合後、接続抵抗を低減するために必要な物性及び架橋密度が得られやすい観点から、2以上であってよく、重合時の硬化収縮を抑える観点から、10以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(A)成分が有する重合性基の数は、2~10であってよい。重合時の硬化収縮を抑えることは、光照射後に、均一で安定した膜(第1の接着剤層)が得られる点で好ましい。本実施形態では、架橋密度と硬化収縮とのバランスをとるために、重合性基の数が上記範囲内の重合性化合物を使用した上で、重合性基の数が上記範囲外の重合性化合物を追加で使用してもよい。 The component (A) has at least one polymerizable group. The polymerizable group is preferably a radically polymerizable group that reacts with radicals from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability. That is, the component (A) is preferably a radically polymerizable compound. Examples of the radically polymerizable group include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a styryl group, an alkenyl group, an alkenylene group, a (meth) acryloyl group, a maleimide group and the like. The number of polymerizable groups contained in the component (A) may be 2 or more from the viewpoint that the physical properties required for reducing the connection resistance and the crosslink density can be easily obtained after the polymerization, and the curing shrinkage during the polymerization is suppressed. From the viewpoint, it may be 10 or less. From these viewpoints, the number of polymerizable groups contained in the component (A) may be 2 to 10. Suppressing the curing shrinkage during polymerization is preferable in that a uniform and stable film (first adhesive layer) can be obtained after light irradiation. In the present embodiment, in order to balance the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage, a polymerizable compound having a number of polymerizable groups within the above range is used, and then a polymerizable compound having a number of polymerizable groups outside the above range is used. May be used additionally.
 (A)成分の具体例としては、(メタ)アクリレート化合物、マレイミド化合物、ビニルエーテル化合物、アリル化合物、スチレン誘導体、アクリルアミド誘導体、ナジイミド誘導体、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム、ブチルゴム、ニトリルゴム、ブタジエンゴム、スチレン-ブタジエンゴム、アクリロニトリル-ブタジエンゴム、カルボキシル化ニトリルゴム等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the component (A) include (meth) acrylate compound, maleimide compound, vinyl ether compound, allyl compound, styrene derivative, acrylamide derivative, nadiimide derivative, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber, and styrene-. Examples thereof include butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, and carboxylated nitrile rubber.
 (メタ)アクリレート化合物としては、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエステル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリブタジエン(メタ)アクリレート、シリコーンアクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-シアノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-(2-エトキシエトキシ)エチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-エトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、n-ヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、イソブチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、イソデシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソオクチル(メタ)アクリレート、n-ラウリル(メタ)アクリレート、2-メトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-フェノキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、テトラヒドロフルフリール(メタ)アクリレート、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルフォスフェート、N,N-ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、N,N-ジメチルアミノプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコールジアクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジアクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチロールメタンテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ポリアルキレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシクロペンテニル(メタ)アクリレート、ジシクロペンテニロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトール(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、イソシアヌル酸変性2官能(メタ)アクリレート、イソシアヌル酸変性3官能(メタ)アクリレート、トリシクロデカニルアクリレート、ジメチロール-トリシクロデカンジアクリレート、2-ヒドロキシ-1,3-ジアクリロキシプロパン、2,2-ビス[4-(アクリロキシメトキシ)フェニル]プロパン、2,2-ビス[4-(アクリロキシポリエトキシ)フェニル]プロパン、2,2-ジ(メタ)アクリロイロキシジエチルフォスフェート、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルアシッドフォスフェート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate compound include epoxy (meth) acrylate, (poly) urethane (meth) acrylate, methyl (meth) acrylate, polyether (meth) acrylate, polyester (meth) acrylate, polybutadiene (meth) acrylate, and silicone acrylate. , Ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-cyanoethyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (2-ethoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl ( Meta) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-lauryl (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofurfreel (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, N, N -Dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethyl propantri (meth) acrylate, tetramethylolmethanetetra (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol Di (meth) acrylate, polyalkylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, penta Elythritol (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid-modified bifunctional (meth) acrylate, isocyanuric acid-modified trifunctional (meth) acrylate, tricyclodecanyl acrylate, dimethylol-tricyclodecanediacrylate, 2 -Hydroxy-1,3-diacryloxypropane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxymethoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxypolyethoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2 -Di (meth) acryloyloxydiethyl phosphate, 2- (meta) ) Acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate and the like can be mentioned.
 マレイミド化合物としては、1-メチル-2,4-ビスマレイミドベンゼン、N,N’-m-フェニレンビスマレイミド、N,N’-p-フェニレンビスマレイミド、N,N’-m-トルイレンビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-ビフェニレンビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-(3,3’-ジメチル-ビフェニレン)ビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-(3,3’-ジメチルジフェニルメタン)ビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-(3,3’-ジエチルジフェニルメタン)ビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-ジフェニルメタンビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-ジフェニルプロパンビスマレイミド、N,N’-4,4-ジフェニルエーテルビスマレイミド、N,N’-3,3-ジフェニルスルホンビスマレイミド、2,2-ビス(4-(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)フェニル)プロパン、2,2-ビス(3-s-ブチル-4-8(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)フェニル)プロパン、1,1-ビス(4-(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)フェニル)デカン、4,4’-シクロヘキシリデン-ビス(1-(4マレイミドフェノキシ)-2-シクロヘキシル)ベンゼン、2,2’-ビス(4-(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)フェニル)ヘキサフルオロプロパン等が挙げられる。 Maleimide compounds include 1-methyl-2,4-bismaleimidebenzene, N, N'-m-phenylene bismaleimide, N, N'-p-phenylene bismaleimide, N, N'-m-toluylene bismaleimide. , N, N'-4,4-biphenylene bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- (3,3'-dimethyl-biphenylene) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- (3,3' -Dimethyldiphenylmethane) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- (3,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane) bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4- Diphenylpropane bismaleimide, N, N'-4,4-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, N, N'-3,3-diphenylsulfone bismaleimide, 2,2-bis (4- (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (3-s-butyl-4-8 (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (4- (4-maleimidephenoxy) phenyl) decane, 4,4'-cyclohexyli Examples thereof include den-bis (1- (4 maleimide phenoxy) -2-cyclohexyl) benzene and 2,2'-bis (4- (4-maleimide phenoxy) phenyl) hexafluoropropane.
 ビニルエーテル化合物としては、ジエチレングリコールジビニルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールジビニルエーテル、シクロヘキサンジメタノールジビニルエーテル、トリメチロールプロパントリビニルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the vinyl ether compound include diethylene glycol divinyl ether, dipropylene glycol divinyl ether, cyclohexanedimethanol divinyl ether, and trimethylolpropane trivinyl ether.
 アリル化合物としては、1,3-ジアリルフタレート、1,2-ジアリルフタレート、トリアリルイソシアヌレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the allyl compound include 1,3-diallyl phthalate, 1,2-diallyl phthalate, and triallyl isocyanurate.
 (A)成分は、硬化反応速度と硬化後の物性とのバランスに優れる観点から、(メタ)アクリレート化合物であることが好ましい。(A)成分は、接続抵抗を低減させるための凝集力と、接着力を向上させるための伸びを両立し、より優れた接着特性を得る観点から、(ポリ)ウレタン(メタ)アクリレート化合物であってよい。また、(A)成分は、凝集力を向上させ、接続抵抗をより低減させる観点から、ジシクロペンタジエン骨格等の高Tg骨格を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物であってよい。 The component (A) is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound from the viewpoint of excellent balance between the curing reaction rate and the physical properties after curing. The component (A) is a (poly) urethane (meth) acrylate compound from the viewpoint of achieving both cohesive force for reducing connection resistance and elongation for improving adhesive force and obtaining better adhesive properties. You can. Further, the component (A) may be a (meth) acrylate compound having a high Tg skeleton such as a dicyclopentadiene skeleton from the viewpoint of improving the cohesive force and further reducing the connection resistance.
 (A)成分は、架橋密度と硬化収縮とのバランスをとり、接続抵抗をより低減させ、接続信頼性を向上させる観点から、アクリル樹脂、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂の末端又は側鎖にビニル基、アリル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基等の重合性基を導入した化合物(例えば、ポリウレタン(メタ)アクリレート)であってよい。この場合、(A)成分の重量平均分子量は、架橋密度と硬化収縮とのバランスに優れる観点から、3000以上であってよく、5000以上であってよく、1万以上であってよい。また、(A)成分の重量平均分子量は、他成分との相溶性に優れる観点から、100万以下であってよく、50万以下であってよく、25万以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(A)成分の重量平均分子量は、3000~100万であってよく、5000~50万であってよく、1万~25万であってよい。なお、重量平均分子量は、実施例に記載の条件に従って、ゲル浸透クロマトグラフ(GPC)より標準ポリスチレンによる検量線を用いて測定した値をいう。 The component (A) is the terminal or side of a thermoplastic resin such as an acrylic resin, a phenoxy resin, or a polyurethane resin from the viewpoint of balancing the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage, further reducing the connection resistance, and improving the connection reliability. It may be a compound (for example, polyurethane (meth) acrylate) in which a polymerizable group such as a vinyl group, an allyl group, or a (meth) acryloyl group is introduced into the chain. In this case, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 3000 or more, 5000 or more, or 10,000 or more from the viewpoint of excellent balance between the crosslink density and the curing shrinkage. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 1 million or less, 500,000 or less, or 250,000 or less from the viewpoint of excellent compatibility with other components. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) may be 30 to 1,000,000, 5,000 to 500,000, or 10,000 to 250,000. The weight average molecular weight refers to a value measured from a gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) using a calibration curve using standard polystyrene according to the conditions described in Examples.
 (A)成分は、(メタ)アクリレート化合物として、下記式(1)で示されるリン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含むことが好ましい。この場合、無機物(金属等)の表面に対する接着強度が向上するため、電極同士(例えば回路電極同士)の接着に好適である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
The component (A) preferably contains, as the (meth) acrylate compound, a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure represented by the following formula (1). In this case, since the adhesive strength to the surface of the inorganic substance (metal or the like) is improved, it is suitable for adhesion between electrodes (for example, circuit electrodes).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 式(1)中、nは1~3の整数を示し、Rは、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。 In formula (1), n represents an integer of 1 to 3, and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
 上記リン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性化合物は、例えば、無水リン酸と2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレートとを反応させることにより得られる。リン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性化合物の具体例としては、モノ(2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル)アシッドフォスフェート、ジ(2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル)アシッドフォスフェート等が挙げられる。 The radically polymerizable compound having the above phosphoric acid ester structure can be obtained, for example, by reacting anhydrous phosphoric acid with 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate. Specific examples of the radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure include mono (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) acid phosphate, di (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) acid phosphate and the like.
 (A)成分の含有量は、接続抵抗を低減し、接続信頼性を向上させるために必要な架橋密度が得られやすい観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、5質量%以上であってよく、10質量%以上であってよく、20質量%以上であってよい。(A)成分の含有量は、重合時の硬化収縮を抑える観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、90質量%以下であってよく、80質量%以下であってよく、70質量%以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(A)成分の含有量は、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、5~90質量%であってよく、10~80質量%であってよく、20~70質量%であってよい。 The content of the component (A) is the total of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that the crosslink density required for reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability can be easily obtained. Based on the amount, it may be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, and 20% by mass or more. The content of the component (A) may be 90% by mass or less based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of suppressing curing shrinkage during polymerization, and may be 80%. It may be 70% by mass or less, and may be 70% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (A) may be 5 to 90% by mass and 10 to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It may be 20 to 70% by mass.
[(B)成分:光重合開始剤]
 (B)成分は、150~750nmの範囲内の波長を含む光、好ましくは254~405nmの範囲内の波長を含む光、更に好ましくは365nmの波長を含む光(例えば紫外光)の照射によってラジカル、カチオン又はアニオンを発生する光重合開始剤(光ラジカル重合開始剤、光カチオン重合開始剤又は光アニオン重合開始剤)である。(B)成分は、低温短時間での硬化がより容易となる観点から、光ラジカル重合開始剤であることが好ましい。(B)成分として、一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
[Component (B): Photopolymerization Initiator]
The component (B) is radicalized by irradiation with light having a wavelength in the range of 150 to 750 nm, preferably light having a wavelength in the range of 254 to 405 nm, and more preferably light having a wavelength in the range of 365 nm (for example, ultraviolet light). , A photopolymerization initiator that generates a cation or an anion (photoradical polymerization initiator, photocationic polymerization initiator or photoanionic polymerization initiator). The component (B) is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator from the viewpoint of facilitating curing at a low temperature for a short time. As the component (B), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
 光ラジカル重合開始剤は、光により分解して遊離ラジカルを発生する。つまり、光ラジカル重合開始剤は、外部からの光エネルギーの付与によりラジカルを発生する化合物である。光ラジカル重合開始剤としては、オキシムエステル構造、ビスイミダゾール構造、アクリジン構造、α-アミノアルキルフェノン構造、アミノベンゾフェノン構造、N-フェニルグリシン構造、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド構造、ベンジルジメチルケタール構造、α-ヒドロキシアルキルフェノン構造等の構造を有する光重合開始剤が挙げられる。 The photoradical polymerization initiator is decomposed by light to generate free radicals. That is, the photoradical polymerization initiator is a compound that generates radicals by applying light energy from the outside. Examples of the photoradical polymerization initiator include an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure, an acrydin structure, an α-aminoalkylphenone structure, an aminobenzophenone structure, an N-phenylglycine structure, an acylphosphine oxide structure, a benzyldimethylketal structure, and an α-hydroxy Examples thereof include a photopolymerization initiator having a structure such as an alkylphenone structure.
 (B)成分としては、導電粒子の流動抑制効果、及び、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、下記式(I)で示される構造を有する光重合開始剤が好ましく用いられる。光重合開始剤は、下記式(I)で示される構造を複数有していてよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
As the component (B), a photopolymerization initiator having a structure represented by the following formula (I) is preferably used from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing the flow of conductive particles and the effect of suppressing peeling. The photopolymerization initiator may have a plurality of structures represented by the following formula (I).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
 上記式(I)で示される構造は、オキシムエステル構造、ビスイミダゾール構造又はアクリジン構造であってよい。すなわち、光及び熱硬化性組成物は、上記式(I)で示される構造として、オキシムエステル構造、ビスイミダゾール構造及びアクリジン構造からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種の構造を有する光重合開始剤を含有していてよい。これらの中でも、導電粒子の流動抑制効果、及び、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、オキシムエステル構造を有する光重合開始剤が好ましく用いられる。 The structure represented by the above formula (I) may be an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure or an acridine structure. That is, the light and thermosetting composition comprises a photopolymerization initiator having at least one structure selected from the group consisting of an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure and an acridine structure as the structure represented by the above formula (I). It may be contained. Among these, a photopolymerization initiator having an oxime ester structure is preferably used from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles and the peeling suppressing effect.
 オキシムエステル構造を有する化合物としては、下記式(VI)で示される構造を有する化合物が好ましく用いられる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
As the compound having an oxime ester structure, a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI) is preferably used.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 式(VI)中、R11、R12及びR13は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、炭素数1~20のアルキル基、又は芳香族系炭化水素基を含む有機基を示す。 In formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent an organic group containing a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group.
 オキシムエステル構造を有する化合物の具体例としては、1-フェニル-1,2-ブタンジオン-2-(o-メトキシカルボニル)オキシム、1-フェニル-1,2-プロパンジオン-2-(o-メトキシカルボニル)オキシム、1-フェニル-1,2-プロパンジオン-2-(o-エトキシカルボニル)オキシム、1-フェニル-1,2-プロパンジオン-2-o-ベンゾイルオキシム、1,3-ジフェニルプロパントリオン-2-(o-エトキシカルボニル)オキシム、1-フェニル-3-エトキシプロパントリオン-2-(o-ベンゾイル)オキシム、1,2-オクタンジオン,1-[4-(フェニルチオ)フェニル-,2-(o-ベンゾイルオキシム)]、エタノン,1-[9-エチル-6-(2-メチルベンゾイル)-9H-カルバゾール-3-イル]-,1-(o-アセチルオキシム)等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the compound having an oxime ester structure include 1-phenyl-1,2-butandion-2- (o-methoxycarbonyl) oxime and 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2- (o-methoxycarbonyl). ) Oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2- (o-ethoxycarbonyl) oxime, 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione-2-o-benzoyloxime, 1,3-diphenylpropanthrion- 2- (o-ethoxycarbonyl) oxime, 1-phenyl-3-ethoxypropanetrione-2- (o-benzoyl) oxime, 1,2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl-, 2-( o-benzoyloxime)], etanone, 1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole-3-yl]-, 1- (o-acetyloxime) and the like.
 ビスイミダゾール構造を有する化合物としては、2-(o-クロロフェニル)-4,5-ジフェニルイミダゾール二量体、2-(o-クロロフェニル)-4,5-ジ(m-メトキシフェニル)イミダゾール二量体、2-(o-フルオロフェニル)-4,5-フェニルイミダゾール二量体、2-(o-メトキシフェニル)-4,5-ジフェニルイミダゾール二量体、2-(p-メトキシフェニル)-4,5-ジフェニルイミダゾール二量体、2,4-ジ(p-メトキシフェニル)-5-フェニルイミダゾール二量体、2-(2,4-ジメトキシフェニル)-4,5-ジフェニルイミダゾール二量体等の2,4,5-トリアリールイミダゾール二量体が挙げられる。 Examples of the compound having a bisimidazole structure include 2- (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer and 2- (o-chlorophenyl) -4,5-di (m-methoxyphenyl) imidazole dimer. , 2- (o-fluorophenyl) -4,5-phenylimidazole dimer, 2- (o-methoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) -4, 5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2,4-di (p-methoxyphenyl) -5-phenylimidazole dimer, 2- (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl) -4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, etc. Included are 2,4,5-triarylimidazole dimers.
 アクリジン構造を有する化合物としては、9-フェニルアクリジン、1,7-ビス(9,9’-アクリジニル)ヘプタン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the compound having an acridine structure include 9-phenylacridine, 1,7-bis (9,9'-acridinyl) heptane and the like.
 上記式(I)で示される構造を有する光重合開始剤の含有量は、導電粒子の流動抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.3質量%以上であり、更に好ましくは0.45質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは0.55質量%以上であり、極めて好ましくは0.85質量%以上である。上記式(I)で示される構造を有する光重合開始剤の含有量は、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは1.2質量%以下であり、より好ましくは0.9質量%以下であり、更に好ましくは0.6質量%以下である。これらの観点から、上記式(I)で示される構造を有する光重合開始剤の含有量は、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは0.1~1.2質量%であり、より好ましくは0.3~1.2質量%であり、更に好ましくは0.45~0.9質量%であり、特に好ましくは0.45~0.6質量%である。 The content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles. Is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 0.55% by mass or more. , Very preferably 0.85% by mass or more. The content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing peeling. It is preferably 1.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.9% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.6% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the photopolymerization initiator having the structure represented by the above formula (I) is preferably 0, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It is 1 to 1.2% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 1.2% by mass, still more preferably 0.45 to 0.9% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.45 to 0.6% by mass. It is mass%.
 (B)成分の含有量(光重合開始剤の含有量の合計)は、導電粒子の流動抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは0.3質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.45質量%以上であり、更に好ましくは0.55質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは0.85質量%以上である。(B)成分の含有量は、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは1.2質量%以下であり、より好ましくは0.9質量%以下であり、更に好ましくは0.6質量%以下である。これらの観点から、(B)成分の含有量は、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、好ましくは0.3~1.2質量%であり、より好ましくは0.45~0.9質量%であり、更に好ましくは0.45~0.6質量%である。 The content of the component (B) (total content of the photopolymerization initiator) is the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles. Is preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.45% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.55% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 0.85% by mass or more. .. The content of the component (B) is preferably 1.2% by mass or less based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing peeling. Yes, more preferably 0.9% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.6% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (B) is preferably 0.3 to 1.2% by mass, based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It is preferably 0.45 to 0.9% by mass, and more preferably 0.45 to 0.6% by mass.
[(C)成分:熱重合開始剤]
 (C)成分は、熱によりラジカル、カチオン又はアニオンを発生する熱重合開始剤(熱ラジカル重合開始剤、熱カチオン重合開始剤又は熱アニオン重合開始剤)であってよく、接続抵抗の低減効果が更に向上し、接続信頼性により優れる観点から、熱ラジカル重合開始剤であることが好ましい。(C)成分として、一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
[Component (C): Thermal polymerization initiator]
The component (C) may be a thermal polymerization initiator (thermal radical polymerization initiator, thermal cationic polymerization initiator or thermal anion polymerization initiator) that generates radicals, cations or anions by heat, and has an effect of reducing connection resistance. A thermal radical polymerization initiator is preferable from the viewpoint of further improvement and superior connection reliability. As the component (C), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
 熱ラジカル重合開始剤は、熱により分解して遊離ラジカルを発生する。つまり、熱ラジカル重合開始剤は、外部からの熱エネルギーの付与によりラジカルを発生する化合物である。熱ラジカル重合開始剤としては、従来から知られている有機過酸化物及びアゾ化合物から任意に選択することができる。熱ラジカル重合開始剤としては、導電粒子の流動抑制効果、及び、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、有機過酸化物が好ましく、安定性、反応性及び相溶性の観点から、1分間半減期温度が90~175℃であり、且つ、重量平均分子量が180~1000の有機過酸化物がより好ましい。1分間半減期温度がこの範囲にあることで、貯蔵安定性に更に優れ、ラジカル重合性も充分に高く、短時間で硬化できる。 The thermal radical polymerization initiator decomposes by heat to generate free radicals. That is, the thermal radical polymerization initiator is a compound that generates radicals by applying thermal energy from the outside. The thermal radical polymerization initiator can be arbitrarily selected from conventionally known organic peroxides and azo compounds. As the thermal radical polymerization initiator, an organic peroxide is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of suppressing the flow of conductive particles and the effect of suppressing peeling, and from the viewpoint of stability, reactivity and compatibility, it is halved for 1 minute. More preferably, an organic peroxide having a period temperature of 90 to 175 ° C. and a weight average molecular weight of 180 to 1000. When the half-life temperature for 1 minute is in this range, the storage stability is further excellent, the radical polymerization property is sufficiently high, and the curing can be performed in a short time.
 (C)成分の具体例としては、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、ジ(4-t-ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート、ジ(2-エチルヘキシル)パーオキシジカーボネート、クミルパーオキシネオデカノエート、ジラウロイルパーオキサイド、1-シクロヘキシル-1-メチルエチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ヘキシルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシピバレート、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(2-エチルヘキサノイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ヘキシルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシネオヘプタノエート、t-アミルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキサノエート、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシヘキサヒドロテレフタレート、t-アミルパーオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、3-ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチルブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-アミルパーオキシネオデカノエート、ジ(3-メチルベンゾイル)パーオキサイド、ジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジ(4-メチルベンゾイル)パーオキサイド、t-ヘキシルパーオキシイソプロピルモノカーボネート、t-ブチルパーオキシマレイン酸、t-ブチルパーオキシ-3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシラウレート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(3-メチルベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシ-2-エチルヘキシルモノカーボネート、t-ヘキシルパーオキシベンゾエート、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジブチルパーオキシトリメチルアジペート、t-アミルパーオキシノルマルオクトエート、t-アミルパーオキシイソノナノエート、t-アミルパーオキシベンゾエート等の有機過酸化物;2,2’-アゾビス-2,4-ジメチルバレロニトリル、1,1’-アゾビス(1-アセトキシ-1-フェニルエタン)、2,2’-アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルブチロニトリル)、4,4’-アゾビス(4-シアノバレリン酸)、1,1’-アゾビス(1-シクロヘキサンカルボニトリル)等のアゾ化合物などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the component (C) include 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, di (4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, and di (2-ethylhexyl) peroxy. Dicarbonate, cumylperoxyneodecanoate, dilauroyl peroxide, 1-cyclohexyl-1-methylethylperoxyneodecanoate, t-hexylperoxyneodecanoate, t-butylperoxyneodecanoate , T-Butylperoxypivalate, 1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (2-ethylhexanoylperoxy) Hexanoate, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxyneoheptanoate, t-amylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate , Di-t-butylperoxyhexahydroterephthalate, t-amylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylbutylperoxyneodecanoate, t-amylper Oxyneodecanoate, di (3-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, di (4-methylbenzoyl) peroxide, t-hexyl peroxyisopropyl monocarbonate, t-butylperoxymaleic acid, t- Butylperoxy-3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxylaurate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (3-methylbenzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxy- 2-Ethylhexyl monocarbonate, t-hexylperoxybenzoate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, t-butylperoxybenzoate, dibutylperoxytrimethyl adipate, t-amylperoxynormal Organic peroxides such as octoate, t-amylperoxyisononanoate, t-amylperoxybenzoate; 2,2'-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 1,1'-azobis (1-acetoxy) -1-phenylethane), 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), 4,4'-azobis (4-cyanovaleric acid), 1,1 '-Azobis (1-cyclohexanecarbonitrile) And the like, azo compounds and the like.
 (C)成分の含有量は、速硬化性に優れる観点、並びに、導電粒子の流動抑制効果、及び、剥離の抑制効果が更に向上する観点から、第1の接着剤層中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、0.1質量%以上であってよく、0.5質量%以上であってよく、1質量%以上であってよい。(C)成分の含有量は、ポットライフの観点から、第1の接着剤層の全質量基準で、又は、第1の接着剤層中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、20質量%以下であってよく、10質量%以下であってよく、5質量%以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(C)成分の含有量は、第1の接着剤層中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、0.1~20質量%であってよく、0.5~10質量%であってよく、1~5質量%であってよい。なお、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準とした(C)成分の含有量は上記範囲と同じであってよい。 The content of the component (C) is other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of excellent quick-curing property, the flow suppressing effect of the conductive particles, and the further improving the peeling suppressing effect. Based on the total amount of the components, it may be 0.1% by mass or more, 0.5% by mass or more, and 1% by mass or more. The content of the component (C) is 20 based on the total mass of the first adhesive layer or the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of pot life. It may be 10% by mass or less, may be 10% by mass or less, and may be 5% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (C) may be 0.1 to 20% by mass, 0.5 to 20% by mass, based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. It may be 10% by mass, and may be 1 to 5% by mass. The content of the component (C) based on the total amount of the components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition may be the same as the above range.
[(D)成分:導電粒子]
 (D)成分は、導電性を有する粒子であれば特に制限されず、Au、Ag、Ni、Cu、はんだ等の金属で構成された金属粒子、導電性カーボンで構成された導電性カーボン粒子などであってよい。(D)成分は、非導電性のガラス、セラミック、プラスチック(ポリスチレン等)などを含む核と、上記金属又は導電性カーボンを含み、核を被覆する被覆層とを備える被覆導電粒子であってもよい。これらの中でも、熱溶融性の金属で形成された金属粒子、又はプラスチックを含む核と、金属又は導電性カーボンを含み、核を被覆する被覆層とを備える被覆導電粒子が好ましく用いられる。この場合、光及び熱硬化性組成物の硬化物を加熱又は加圧により変形させることが容易であるため、電極同士を電気的に接続する際に、電極と(D)成分との接触面積を増加させ、電極間の導電性をより向上させることができる。
[(D) component: conductive particles]
The component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a conductive particle, and is a metal particle made of a metal such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, or solder, a conductive carbon particle made of conductive carbon, or the like. It may be. The component (D) may be a coated conductive particle containing a nucleus containing non-conductive glass, ceramic, plastic (polystyrene, etc.) and the like, and a coating layer containing the metal or conductive carbon and coating the nucleus. Good. Among these, coated conductive particles including metal particles formed of a heat-meltable metal or a core containing plastic and a coating layer containing metal or conductive carbon and coating the core are preferably used. In this case, since it is easy to deform the cured product of the light and thermosetting composition by heating or pressurizing, the contact area between the electrodes and the component (D) is set when the electrodes are electrically connected to each other. It can be increased to further improve the conductivity between the electrodes.
 (D)成分は、上記の金属粒子、導電性カーボン粒子又は被覆導電粒子と、樹脂等の絶縁材料を含み、該粒子の表面を被覆する絶縁層とを備える絶縁被覆導電粒子であってもよい。(D)成分が絶縁被覆導電粒子であると、(D)成分の含有量が多い場合であっても、粒子の表面が樹脂で被覆されているため、(D)成分同士の接触による短絡の発生を抑制でき、また、隣り合う電極回路間の絶縁性を向上させることもできる。(D)成分は、上述した各種導電粒子の1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いられる。 The component (D) may be an insulating coated conductive particle including the above-mentioned metal particles, conductive carbon particles or coated conductive particles, and an insulating material such as a resin and covering the surface of the particles. .. When the component (D) is an insulating coated conductive particle, even when the content of the component (D) is large, the surface of the particle is coated with a resin, so that a short circuit due to contact between the components (D) occurs. Occurrence can be suppressed, and the insulation between adjacent electrode circuits can be improved. As the component (D), one of the various conductive particles described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 (D)成分の最大粒径は、電極の最小間隔(隣り合う電極間の最短距離)よりも小さいことが必要である。(D)成分の最大粒径は、分散性及び導電性に優れる観点から、1.0μm以上であってよく、2.0μm以上であってよく、2.5μm以上であってよい。(D)成分の最大粒径は、分散性及び導電性に優れる観点から、50μm以下であってよく、30μm以下であってよく、20μm以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(D)成分の最大粒径は、1.0~50μmであってよく、2.0~30μmであってよく、2.5~20μmであってよい。本明細書では、任意の導電粒子300個(pcs)について、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)を用いた観察により粒径の測定を行い、得られた最も大きい値を(D)成分の最大粒径とする。なお、(D)成分が突起を有するなどの球形ではない場合、(D)成分の粒径は、SEMの画像における導電粒子に外接する円の直径とする。 The maximum particle size of the component (D) needs to be smaller than the minimum distance between the electrodes (the shortest distance between adjacent electrodes). The maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 μm or more, 2.0 μm or more, or 2.5 μm or more from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity. The maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 50 μm or less, 30 μm or less, or 20 μm or less from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity. From these viewpoints, the maximum particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 to 50 μm, 2.0 to 30 μm, or 2.5 to 20 μm. In the present specification, the particle size of 300 arbitrary conductive particles (pcs) is measured by observation using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the largest value obtained is the maximum particle size of the component (D). And. When the component (D) is not spherical such as having protrusions, the particle size of the component (D) is the diameter of a circle circumscribing the conductive particles in the SEM image.
 (D)成分の平均粒径は、分散性及び導電性に優れる観点から、1.0μm以上であってよく、2.0μm以上であってよく、2.5μm以上であってよい。(D)成分の平均粒径は、分散性及び導電性に優れる観点から、50μm以下であってよく、30μm以下であってよく、20μm以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(D)成分の平均粒径は、1.0~50μmであってよく、2.0~30μmであってよく、2.5~20μmであってよい。本明細書では、任意の導電粒子300個(pcs)について、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)を用いた観察により粒径の測定を行い、得られた粒径の平均値を平均粒径とする。 The average particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 μm or more, 2.0 μm or more, or 2.5 μm or more from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity. The average particle size of the component (D) may be 50 μm or less, 30 μm or less, or 20 μm or less from the viewpoint of excellent dispersibility and conductivity. From these viewpoints, the average particle size of the component (D) may be 1.0 to 50 μm, 2.0 to 30 μm, or 2.5 to 20 μm. In the present specification, the particle size of 300 arbitrary conductive particles (pcs) is measured by observation using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the average value of the obtained particle sizes is defined as the average particle size.
 第1の接着剤層2において、(D)成分は均一に分散されていることが好ましい。第1の接着剤層2における(D)成分の粒子密度は、安定した接続抵抗が得られやすい観点から、100pcs/mm以上であってよく、1000pcs/mm以上であってよく、2000pcs/mm以上であってよい。第1の接着剤層2における(D)成分の粒子密度は、隣り合う電極間の絶縁性を向上させる観点から、100000pcs/mm以下であってよく、50000pcs/mm以下であってよく、10000pcs/mm以下であってよい。これらの観点から、第1の接着剤層2における(D)成分の粒子密度は、100~100000pcs/mmであってよく、1000~50000pcs/mmであってよく、2000~10000pcs/mmであってよい。 In the first adhesive layer 2, the component (D) is preferably uniformly dispersed. Particle density of the component (D) first in the adhesive layer 2, the stable connection resistance is easily obtained standpoint, may be at 100pcs / mm 2 or more, may be at 1000pcs / mm 2 or more, 2000pcs / It may be mm 2 or more. Particle density of the component (D) first in the adhesive layer 2, from the viewpoint of improving the insulating property between adjacent electrodes may be at 100000pcs / mm 2 or less, may be at 50000pcs / mm 2 or less, It may be 10000 pcs / mm 2 or less. From these viewpoints, the particle density of the component (D) in the first adhesive layer 2 may be 100 to 100,000 pcs / mm 2 , 1000 to 50,000 pcs / mm 2 , and 2,000 to 10,000 pcs / mm 2. It may be.
 (D)成分の含有量は、導電性をより向上させることができる観点から、第1の接着剤層中の全体積基準で、0.1体積%以上であってよく、1体積%以上であってよく、5体積%以上であってよい。(D)成分の含有量は、短絡を抑制しやすい観点から、第1の接着剤層中の全体積基準で、50体積%以下であってよく、30体積%以下であってよく、20体積%以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(D)成分の含有量は、第1の接着剤層中の全体積基準で、0.1~50体積%であってよく、1~30体積%であってよく、5~20体積%であってよい。なお、光及び熱硬化性組成物の全体積を基準とした(D)成分の含有量は上記範囲と同じであってよい。 The content of the component (D) may be 0.1% by volume or more based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of further improving the conductivity, and is 1% by volume or more. It may be 5% by volume or more. The content of the component (D) may be 50% by volume or less, 30% by volume or less, and 20% by volume based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer from the viewpoint of easily suppressing a short circuit. It may be less than or equal to%. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (D) may be 0.1 to 50% by volume or 1 to 30% by volume based on the total volume in the first adhesive layer. It may be up to 20% by volume. The content of the component (D) based on the total product of the light and the thermosetting composition may be the same as the above range.
[その他の成分]
 光及び熱硬化性組成物は、(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び(D)成分以外のその他の成分を更に含有していてよい。その他の成分としては、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、カップリング剤、充填材及び熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。これらの成分は、第1の接着剤層2に含有されていてもよい。
[Other ingredients]
The light and thermosetting composition may further contain other components other than the component (A), the component (B), the component (C) and the component (D). Other components include, for example, thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers and thermosetting resins. These components may be contained in the first adhesive layer 2.
 熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えば、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエステルウレタン樹脂、アクリルゴム等が挙げられる。光及び熱硬化性組成物が熱可塑性樹脂を含有する場合、第1の接着剤層を容易に形成することができる。また、光及び熱硬化性組成物が熱可塑性樹脂を含有する場合、光及び熱硬化性組成物の硬化時に発生する、第1の接着剤層の応力を緩和することができる。また、熱可塑性樹脂が水酸基等の官能基を有する場合、第1の接着剤層の接着性が向上しやすい。熱可塑性樹脂の含有量は、例えば、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、5質量%以上であってよく、80質量%以下であってよく、5~80質量%であってよい。 Examples of the thermoplastic resin include phenoxy resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyurethane resin, polyester urethane resin, acrylic rubber and the like. When the light and thermosetting composition contains a thermoplastic resin, the first adhesive layer can be easily formed. Further, when the light and thermosetting composition contains a thermoplastic resin, the stress of the first adhesive layer generated during the curing of the light and thermosetting composition can be relieved. Further, when the thermoplastic resin has a functional group such as a hydroxyl group, the adhesiveness of the first adhesive layer is likely to be improved. The content of the thermoplastic resin may be, for example, 5% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. It may be up to 80% by mass.
 カップリング剤としては、(メタ)アクリロイル基、メルカプト基、アミノ基、イミダゾール基、エポキシ基等の有機官能基を有するシランカップリング剤、テトラアルコキシシラン等のシラン化合物、テトラアルコキシチタネート誘導体、ポリジアルキルチタネート誘導体などが挙げられる。光及び熱硬化性組成物がカップリング剤を含有する場合、接着性を更に向上することができる。カップリング剤の含有量は、例えば、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、0.1質量%以上であってよく、20質量%以下であってよく、0.1~20質量%であってよい。 Examples of the coupling agent include a silane coupling agent having an organic functional group such as a (meth) acryloyl group, a mercapto group, an amino group, an imidazole group and an epoxy group, a silane compound such as tetraalkoxysilane, a tetraalkoxy titanate derivative and a polydialkyl. Examples thereof include titanate derivatives. When the light and thermosetting composition contains a coupling agent, the adhesiveness can be further improved. The content of the coupling agent may be, for example, 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. , 0.1 to 20% by mass.
 充填材としては、例えば、非導電性のフィラー(例えば、非導電粒子)が挙げられる。光及び熱硬化性組成物が充填材を含有する場合、接続信頼性の向上が更に期待できる。充填材は、無機フィラー及び有機フィラーのいずれであってもよい。無機フィラーとしては、例えば、シリカ微粒子、アルミナ微粒子、シリカ-アルミナ微粒子、チタニア微粒子、ジルコニア微粒子等の金属酸化物微粒子;窒化物微粒子などの無機微粒子が挙げられる。有機フィラーとしては、例えば、シリコーン微粒子、メタクリレート-ブタジエン-スチレン微粒子、アクリル-シリコーン微粒子、ポリアミド微粒子、ポリイミド微粒子などの有機微粒子が挙げられる。これらの微粒子は、均一な構造を有していてもよく、コア-シェル型構造を有していてもよい。充填材の最大径は、導電粒子4の最小粒径未満であることが好ましい。充填材の含有量は、例えば、光及び熱硬化性組成物の全体積を基準として、1体積%以上であってよく、30体積%以下であってよく、1~30体積%であってよい。 Examples of the filler include non-conductive fillers (for example, non-conductive particles). When the light and thermosetting composition contains a filler, further improvement in connection reliability can be expected. The filler may be either an inorganic filler or an organic filler. Examples of the inorganic filler include metal oxide fine particles such as silica fine particles, alumina fine particles, silica-alumina fine particles, titania fine particles, and zirconia fine particles; and inorganic fine particles such as nitride fine particles. Examples of the organic filler include organic fine particles such as silicone fine particles, methacrylate-butadiene-styrene fine particles, acrylic-silicone fine particles, polyamide fine particles, and polyimide fine particles. These fine particles may have a uniform structure or may have a core-shell type structure. The maximum diameter of the filler is preferably less than the minimum particle size of the conductive particles 4. The content of the filler may be, for example, 1% by volume or more, 30% by volume or less, and 1 to 30% by volume based on the total volume of the light and the thermosetting composition. ..
 熱硬化性樹脂は、熱により硬化する樹脂であり、少なくとも一つの熱硬化性基を有する。熱硬化性樹脂は、例えば、熱によって硬化剤と反応することにより架橋する化合物である。熱硬化性樹脂として一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The thermosetting resin is a resin that is cured by heat and has at least one thermosetting group. A thermosetting resin is, for example, a compound that crosslinks by reacting with a curing agent by heat. As the thermosetting resin, one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination.
 熱硬化性基は、接続抵抗の低減効果が更に向上し、接続信頼性により優れる観点から、例えば、エポキシ基、オキセタン基等であってよい。 The thermosetting group may be, for example, an epoxy group, an oxetane group, or the like from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability.
 熱硬化性樹脂の具体例としては、エピクロルヒドリンと、ビスフェノールA、F、AD等と、の反応生成物であるビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂、エピクロルヒドリンと、フェノールノボラック、クレゾールノボラック等との反応生成物であるエポキシノボラック樹脂、ナフタレン環を含んだ骨格を有するナフタレン系エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン、グリシジルエーテル等の1分子内に2個以上のグリシジル基を有する各種のエポキシ化合物などのエポキシ樹脂が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the thermosetting resin include bisphenol type epoxy resin which is a reaction product of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A, F, AD and the like, and epoxy which is a reaction product of epichlorohydrin and phenol novolac, cresol novolac and the like. Examples thereof include novolak resins, naphthalene-based epoxy resins having a skeleton containing a naphthalene ring, and epoxy resins such as various epoxy compounds having two or more glycidyl groups in one molecule such as glycidylamine and glycidyl ether.
 熱硬化性樹脂の含有量は、第1の接着剤層中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、30質量%以上であってよく、70質量%以下であってよく、30~70質量%であってよい。 The content of the thermosetting resin may be 30% by mass or more, 70% by mass or less, and 30 to 70% based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer. It may be% by mass.
 第1の接着剤層が熱硬化性樹脂を含む場合、第1の接着剤層は、熱硬化性樹脂を硬化させるために用いられる硬化剤を更に含有していてよい。硬化剤としては、熱によりカチオン種を発生する硬化剤であれば、特に制限はなく、目的に応じて適宜選択することができる。硬化剤としては、例えば、スルホニウム塩、ヨードニウム塩等が挙げられる。硬化剤の含有量は、例えば、熱硬化性樹脂100質量部に対して、0.1質量部以上であってよく、50質量部以下であってよく、0.1~50質量部であってよい。 When the first adhesive layer contains a thermosetting resin, the first adhesive layer may further contain a curing agent used for curing the thermosetting resin. The curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a curing agent that generates cationic species by heat, and can be appropriately selected depending on the intended purpose. Examples of the curing agent include a sulfonium salt and an iodonium salt. The content of the curing agent may be, for example, 0.1 part by mass or more, 50 parts by mass or less, and 0.1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the thermosetting resin. Good.
 光及び熱硬化性組成物は、軟化剤、促進剤、劣化防止剤、着色剤、難燃化剤、チキソトロピック剤等のその他の添加剤を含有していてもよい。これらの添加剤の含有量は、光及び熱硬化性組成物中の導電粒子以外の成分の合計量を基準として、例えば0.1~10質量%であってよい。これらの添加剤は、第1の接着剤層2に含有されていてもよい。 The light and thermosetting composition may contain other additives such as softeners, accelerators, anti-deterioration agents, colorants, flame retardants, thixotropic agents and the like. The content of these additives may be, for example, 0.1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of components other than the conductive particles in the light and the thermosetting composition. These additives may be contained in the first adhesive layer 2.
 第1の接着剤層2は、未反応の(B)成分を含んでいてもよい。本実施形態の接着剤フィルム1を従来の収容部材に収容して保管及び運搬を行った場合、第1の接着剤層2に未反応の(B)成分が残留することにより、保管中及び運搬中において、第2の接着剤層3における熱硬化性組成物の一部が硬化し、接着剤フィルム1の接続抵抗の低減効果が減少すると推察される。そのため、第1の接着剤層2が(B)成分を含む場合、後述の収容部材に接着剤フィルム1を収容することで、接続抵抗の低減効果の減少を防止し得る。 The first adhesive layer 2 may contain an unreacted component (B). When the adhesive film 1 of the present embodiment is housed in a conventional storage member and stored and transported, the unreacted component (B) remains in the first adhesive layer 2 during storage and transportation. It is presumed that a part of the thermosetting composition in the second adhesive layer 3 is cured, and the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film 1 is reduced. Therefore, when the first adhesive layer 2 contains the component (B), it is possible to prevent a decrease in the effect of reducing the connection resistance by accommodating the adhesive film 1 in the accommodating member described later.
 第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、導電粒子4が対向する電極間で捕捉されやすくなり、接続抵抗を一層低減できる観点から、導電粒子4の平均粒径の0.1倍以上であってよく、0.2倍以上であってよく、0.3倍以上であってよい。第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、熱圧着時に導電粒子が対向する電極間ではさまれた際に、より導電粒子が潰れやすくなり、接続抵抗を一層低減できる観点から、導電粒子4の平均粒径の0.8倍以下であってよく、0.7倍以下であってよい。これらの観点から、第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、導電粒子4の平均粒径の0.1~0.8倍であってよく、0.2~0.8倍であってよく、0.3~0.7倍であってよい。なお、第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、隣り合う導電粒子4,4の離間部分に位置する第1の接着剤層の厚さをいう。 The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 is 0.1 times or more the average particle size of the conductive particles 4 from the viewpoint that the conductive particles 4 are easily captured between the electrodes facing each other and the connection resistance can be further reduced. It may be 0.2 times or more, and may be 0.3 times or more. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 is such that the conductive particles are more easily crushed when the conductive particles are sandwiched between the electrodes facing each other during thermocompression bonding, and the connection resistance can be further reduced. It may be 0.8 times or less, and 0.7 times or less, the average particle size of. From these viewpoints, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be 0.1 to 0.8 times, and 0.2 to 0.8 times, the average particle size of the conductive particles 4. It may be 0.3 to 0.7 times. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 refers to the thickness of the first adhesive layer located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4.
 第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1と導電粒子4の平均粒径とが上記のような関係を満たす場合、例えば、図1に示すように、第1の接着剤層2中の導電粒子4の一部が、第1の接着剤層2から第2の接着剤層3側に突出していてよい。この場合、隣り合う導電粒子4,4の離間部分には、第1の接着剤層2と第2の接着剤層3との境界Sが位置している。導電粒子の表面を沿うように導電粒子上に境界Sが存在することにより、第1の接着剤層2中の導電粒子4が第1の接着剤層2から第2の接着剤層3側に突出することなく、上記の関係を満たしていてもよい。導電粒子4は、第1の接着剤層2における第2の接着剤層3側とは反対側の面2aには露出しておらず、反対側の面2aは平坦面となっていてよい。 When the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the average particle size of the conductive particles 4 satisfy the above relationship, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the conductive particles in the first adhesive layer 2 A part of 4 may protrude from the first adhesive layer 2 toward the second adhesive layer 3. In this case, the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 is located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4. Due to the presence of the boundary S on the conductive particles along the surface of the conductive particles, the conductive particles 4 in the first adhesive layer 2 are moved from the first adhesive layer 2 to the second adhesive layer 3 side. The above relationship may be satisfied without protruding. The conductive particles 4 may not be exposed on the surface 2a of the first adhesive layer 2 opposite to the side of the second adhesive layer 3, and the surface 2a on the opposite side may be a flat surface.
 第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1と導電粒子4の最大粒径との関係は、上記と同様であってよい。例えば、第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、導電粒子4の最大粒径の0.1~0.8倍であってよく、0.2~0.8倍であってよく、0.3~0.7倍であってよい。 The relationship between the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the maximum particle size of the conductive particles 4 may be the same as described above. For example, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be 0.1 to 0.8 times, 0.2 to 0.8 times, the maximum particle size of the conductive particles 4, and may be 0. It may be 3 to 0.7 times.
 第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、接着する回路部材の電極の高さ等に応じて適宜設定してよい。第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1は、例えば、0.5μm以上であってよく、20μm以下であってよく、0.5~20μmであってよい。なお、導電粒子4の一部が第1の接着剤層2の表面から露出(例えば、第2の接着剤層3側に突出)している場合、第1の接着剤層2における第2の接着剤層3側とは反対側の面2aから、隣り合う導電粒子4,4の離間部分に位置する第1の接着剤層2と第2の接着剤層3との境界Sまでの最短距離(図1においてd1で示す距離)が第1の接着剤層2の厚さであり、導電粒子4の露出部分は第1の接着剤層2の厚さには含まれない。導電粒子4の露出部分の長さは、例えば、0.1μm以上であってよく、20μm以下であってよく、0.1~20μmであってよい。 The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be appropriately set according to the height of the electrodes of the circuit member to be adhered. The thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 may be, for example, 0.5 μm or more, 20 μm or less, and 0.5 to 20 μm. When a part of the conductive particles 4 is exposed from the surface of the first adhesive layer 2 (for example, protruding toward the second adhesive layer 3), the second adhesive layer 2 in the first adhesive layer 2 The shortest distance from the surface 2a on the side opposite to the adhesive layer 3 side to the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 located at the separated portions of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4. (Distance indicated by d1 in FIG. 1) is the thickness of the first adhesive layer 2, and the exposed portion of the conductive particles 4 is not included in the thickness of the first adhesive layer 2. The length of the exposed portion of the conductive particles 4 may be, for example, 0.1 μm or more, 20 μm or less, and 0.1 to 20 μm.
 接着剤層の厚さは、以下の方法により測定することができる。まず、接着剤フィルムを2枚のガラス(厚み:1mm程度)で挟み込む。次いで、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(商品名:JER811、三菱ケミカル株式会社製)100gと、硬化剤(商品名:エポマウント硬化剤、リファインテック株式会社製)10gとからなる樹脂組成物で注型する。その後、研磨機を用いて断面研磨を行い、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM、商品名:SE-8020、株式会社日立ハイテクサイエンス製)を用いて各接着剤層の厚さを測定する。 The thickness of the adhesive layer can be measured by the following method. First, the adhesive film is sandwiched between two pieces of glass (thickness: about 1 mm). Next, a resin composition consisting of 100 g of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name: JER811, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 10 g of a curing agent (trade name: Epomount curing agent, manufactured by Refine Tech Co., Ltd.) is cast. .. Then, the cross section is polished using a polishing machine, and the thickness of each adhesive layer is measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.).
(第2の接着剤層)
 第2の接着剤層3は、例えば、(a)重合性化合物(以下、(a)成分ともいう。)及び(b)熱重合開始剤(以下、(b)成分ともいう。)を含有する熱硬化性組成物からなる。第2の接着剤層3を構成する熱硬化性組成物は、回路接続時に流動可能な熱硬化性組成物であり、例えば、未硬化の熱硬化性組成物である。
(Second adhesive layer)
The second adhesive layer 3 contains, for example, (a) a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, also referred to as (a) component) and (b) a thermal polymerization initiator (hereinafter, also referred to as (b) component). It consists of a thermosetting composition. The thermosetting composition constituting the second adhesive layer 3 is a thermosetting composition that can flow when connected to a circuit, and is, for example, an uncured thermosetting composition.
[(a)成分:重合性化合物]
 (a)成分は、例えば、熱によって熱重合開始剤が発生させたラジカル、カチオン又はアニオンにより重合する化合物である。(a)成分としては、(A)成分として例示した化合物を用いることができる。(a)成分は、低温短時間での接続が容易となり、接続抵抗の低減効果が更に向上し、接続信頼性により優れる観点から、ラジカルにより反応するラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物であることが好ましい。(a)成分における好ましいラジカル重合性化合物の例及び好ましいラジカル重合性化合物の組み合わせは、(A)成分と同様である。(a)成分がラジカル重合性化合物であり、且つ、第1の接着剤層における(B)成分が光ラジカル重合開始剤である場合、接着剤フィルムを後述する収容部材に収容することで、接着剤フィルムの保管時又は運搬時における熱硬化性組成物の硬化が顕著に抑制される傾向がある。
[Component (a): polymerizable compound]
The component (a) is, for example, a compound polymerized by radicals, cations or anions generated by a thermal polymerization initiator by heat. As the component (a), the compound exemplified as the component (A) can be used. The component (a) is a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group that reacts with radicals from the viewpoint of facilitating connection at low temperature for a short time, further improving the effect of reducing connection resistance, and improving connection reliability. Is preferable. Examples of the preferred radically polymerizable compound in the component (a) and the combination of the preferred radically polymerizable compound are the same as those in the component (A). When the component (a) is a radically polymerizable compound and the component (B) in the first adhesive layer is a photoradical polymerization initiator, it is adhered by accommodating the adhesive film in an accommodating member described later. Curing of the thermosetting composition during storage or transportation of the agent film tends to be significantly suppressed.
 (a)成分はモノマー、オリゴマー又はポリマーのいずれであってもよい。(a)成分として、一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。(a)成分は、(A)成分と同一であっても異なっていてもよい。 The component (a) may be any of a monomer, an oligomer or a polymer. As the component (a), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination. The component (a) may be the same as or different from the component (A).
 (a)成分の含有量は、接続抵抗を低減し、接続信頼性を向上させるために必要な架橋密度が得られやすい観点から、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、10質量%以上であってよく、20質量%以上であってよく、30質量%以上であってよい。(a)成分の含有量は、重合時の硬化収縮を抑えることができ、良好な信頼性が得られる観点から、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、90質量%以下であってよく、80質量%以下であってよく、70質量%以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(a)成分の含有量は、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、10~90質量%であってよく、20~80質量%であってよく、30~70質量%であってよい。 The content of the component (a) is 10% by mass or more based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that the crosslink density required for reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability can be easily obtained. It may be 20% by mass or more, and may be 30% by mass or more. The content of the component (a) may be 90% by mass or less based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint that curing shrinkage during polymerization can be suppressed and good reliability can be obtained. It may be 80% by mass or less, and may be 70% by mass or less. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (a) may be 10 to 90% by mass, 20 to 80% by mass, and 30 to 70% by mass based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be.
[(b)成分:熱重合開始剤]
 (b)成分としては、(C)成分と同様の熱重合開始剤を用いることができる。(b)成分として、一種の化合物を単独で用いてよく、複数種の化合物を組み合わせて用いてもよい。(b)成分は、熱ラジカル重合開始剤であることが好ましい。(b)成分における好ましい熱ラジカル重合開始剤の例は、(C)成分と同様である。
[Component (b): Thermal polymerization initiator]
As the component (b), the same thermal polymerization initiator as the component (C) can be used. As the component (b), one kind of compound may be used alone, or a plurality of kinds of compounds may be used in combination. The component (b) is preferably a thermal radical polymerization initiator. Examples of the preferable thermal radical polymerization initiator in the component (b) are the same as those in the component (C).
 (b)成分の含有量は、接続抵抗の低減効果が更に向上し、接続信頼性により優れる観点から、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、0.1質量%以上であってよく、0.5質量%以上であってよく、1質量%以上であってよい。(b)成分の含有量は、ポットライフの観点から、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、30質量%以下であってよく、20質量%以下であってよく、10質量%以下であってよい。これらの観点から、(b)成分の含有量は、熱硬化性組成物の全質量基準で、0.1~30質量%であってよく、0.5~20質量%であってよく、1~10質量%であってよい。 The content of the component (b) may be 0.1% by mass or more based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition, and may be 0, from the viewpoint of further improving the effect of reducing the connection resistance and improving the connection reliability. It may be 5.5% by mass or more, and may be 1% by mass or more. The content of the component (b) may be 30% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, and 10% by mass or less based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition from the viewpoint of pot life. You can. From these viewpoints, the content of the component (b) may be 0.1 to 30% by mass or 0.5 to 20% by mass based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be up to 10% by mass.
[その他の成分]
 熱硬化性組成物は、(a)成分及び(b)成分以外のその他の成分を更に含有していてよい。その他の成分としては、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、カップリング剤、充填材、軟化剤、促進剤、劣化防止剤、着色剤、難燃化剤、チキソトロピック剤等が挙げられる。その他の成分の詳細は、第1の接着剤層2におけるその他の成分の詳細と同じである。
[Other ingredients]
The thermosetting composition may further contain a component (a) and other components other than the component (b). Examples of other components include thermoplastic resins, coupling agents, fillers, softeners, accelerators, deterioration inhibitors, colorants, flame retardants, thixotropic agents and the like. The details of the other components are the same as the details of the other components in the first adhesive layer 2.
 熱硬化性組成物は、(a)成分及び(b)成分に代えて、又は、(a)成分及び(b)成分に加えて、上述した熱硬化性樹脂を含有していてもよい。この場合、熱硬化性組成物は、上述した熱硬化性樹脂を硬化するために用いられる硬化剤を含有していてもよい。(a)成分及び(b)成分に代えて熱硬化性樹脂を用いる場合、熱硬化性組成物における熱硬化性樹脂の含有量は、例えば、熱硬化性組成物の全質量を基準として、20質量%以上であってよく、80質量%以下であってよく、20~80質量%であってよい。(a)成分及び(b)成分に加えて熱硬化性樹脂を用いる場合、熱硬化性組成物における熱硬化性樹脂の含有量は、例えば、熱硬化性組成物の全質量を基準として、20質量%以上であってよく、80質量%以下であってよく、20~80質量%であってよい。硬化剤の含有量は、光及び熱硬化性組成物における硬化剤の含有量として記載した範囲と同じであってよい。 The thermosetting composition may contain the above-mentioned thermosetting resin in place of the components (a) and (b), or in addition to the components (a) and (b). In this case, the thermosetting composition may contain a curing agent used for curing the thermosetting resin described above. When a thermosetting resin is used instead of the component (a) and the component (b), the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition is, for example, 20 based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be 0% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, and 20 to 80% by mass. When a thermosetting resin is used in addition to the components (a) and (b), the content of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting composition is, for example, 20 based on the total mass of the thermosetting composition. It may be 0% by mass or more, 80% by mass or less, and 20 to 80% by mass. The content of the curing agent may be the same as the range described as the content of the curing agent in the light and thermosetting composition.
 第2の接着剤層3における導電粒子4の含有量は、例えば、第2の接着剤層の全質量基準で、1質量%以下であってよく、0質量%であってもよい。第2の接着剤層3は、導電粒子4を含まないことが好ましい。 The content of the conductive particles 4 in the second adhesive layer 3 may be, for example, 1% by mass or less, or 0% by mass, based on the total mass of the second adhesive layer. The second adhesive layer 3 preferably does not contain the conductive particles 4.
 第2の接着剤層3の厚さd2は、接着する回路部材の電極の高さ等に応じて適宜設定してよい。第2の接着剤層3の厚さd2は、電極間のスペースを充分に充填して電極を封止することができ、より良好な接続信頼性が得られる観点から、5μm以上であってよく、200μm以下であってよく、5~200μmであってよい。なお、導電粒子4の一部が第1の接着剤層2の表面から露出(例えば、第2の接着剤層3側に突出)している場合、第2の接着剤層3における第1の接着剤層2側とは反対側の面3aから、隣り合う導電粒子4,4の離間部分に位置する第1の接着剤層2と第2の接着剤層3との境界Sまでの距離(図1においてd2で示す距離)が第2の接着剤層3の厚さである。 The thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 may be appropriately set according to the height of the electrodes of the circuit member to be adhered. The thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 may be 5 μm or more from the viewpoint that the space between the electrodes can be sufficiently filled to seal the electrodes and better connection reliability can be obtained. , 200 μm or less, and may be 5 to 200 μm. When a part of the conductive particles 4 is exposed from the surface of the first adhesive layer 2 (for example, protruding toward the second adhesive layer 3), the first in the second adhesive layer 3 The distance from the surface 3a on the side opposite to the adhesive layer 2 side to the boundary S between the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 3 located at the separated portions of the adjacent conductive particles 4 and 4 ( The distance indicated by d2 in FIG. 1) is the thickness of the second adhesive layer 3.
 第2の接着剤層3の厚さd2に対する第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1の比(第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1/第2の接着剤層3の厚さd2)は、電極間のスペースを充分に充填して電極を封止することができ、より良好な信頼性が得られる観点から、1以上であってよく、100以下であってよい。 The ratio of the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 to the thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3 (thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 1 / thickness d2 of the second adhesive layer 3) May be 1 or more, and may be 100 or less, from the viewpoint that the space between the electrodes can be sufficiently filled to seal the electrodes and better reliability can be obtained.
 接着剤フィルム1の厚さ(接着剤フィルム1を構成するすべての層の厚さの合計。図1においては、第1の接着剤層2の厚さd1及び第2の接着剤層3の厚さd2の合計。)は、例えば5μm以上であってよく、200μm以下であってよく、5~200μmであってよい。 The thickness of the adhesive film 1 (the sum of the thicknesses of all the layers constituting the adhesive film 1. In FIG. 1, the thickness d1 of the first adhesive layer 2 and the thickness of the second adhesive layer 3 The sum of d2) may be, for example, 5 μm or more, 200 μm or less, and 5 to 200 μm.
 接着剤フィルム1では、導電粒子4が第1の接着剤層2中に分散されている。そのため、接着剤フィルム1は、異方導電性を有する異方導電性接着剤フィルムである。接着剤フィルム1は、第1の電極を有する第1の回路部材と、第2の電極を有する第2の回路部材との間に介在させ、第1の回路部材及び第2の回路部材を熱圧着して、第1の電極及び第2の電極を互いに電気的に接続するために用いられる。 In the adhesive film 1, the conductive particles 4 are dispersed in the first adhesive layer 2. Therefore, the adhesive film 1 is an anisotropically conductive adhesive film having anisotropic conductivity. The adhesive film 1 is interposed between the first circuit member having the first electrode and the second circuit member having the second electrode, and heats the first circuit member and the second circuit member. It is crimped and used to electrically connect the first and second electrodes to each other.
 接着剤フィルム1によれば、回路接続構造体の製造時に発生する導電粒子の流動を抑制できる。また、接着剤フィルム1によれば、回路接続構造体を高温高湿環境下で使用した際に発生する、回路部材と、接着剤フィルムにより形成される回路接続部と、の界面における剥離を抑制できる傾向がある。 According to the adhesive film 1, the flow of conductive particles generated during the manufacture of the circuit connection structure can be suppressed. Further, according to the adhesive film 1, peeling at the interface between the circuit member and the circuit connection portion formed by the adhesive film, which occurs when the circuit connection structure is used in a high temperature and high humidity environment, is suppressed. There is a tendency to be able to do it.
 以上、本実施形態の回路接続用接着剤フィルムについて説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されない。 Although the circuit connection adhesive film of the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
 例えば、回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、第1の接着剤層及び第2の接着剤層の二層から構成されるものであってよく、第1の接着剤層及び第2の接着剤層以外の層(例えば第3の接着剤層)を備える、三層以上の層から構成されるものであってもよい。第3の接着剤層は、第1の接着剤層又は第2の接着剤層について上述した組成と同様の組成を有する層であってよく、第1の接着剤層又は第2の接着剤層について上述した厚さと同様の厚さを有する層であってよい。回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、例えば、第1の接着剤層における第2の接着剤層の反対側の面上に第3の接着剤層を更に備えていてよい。すなわち、回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、例えば、第2の接着剤層、第1の接着剤層及び第3の接着剤層がこの順で積層されてなる。この場合、第3の接着剤層は、例えば、第2の接着剤層と同様に熱硬化性組成物からなる。 For example, the adhesive film for circuit connection may be composed of two layers, a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, other than the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer. It may be composed of three or more layers including a layer (for example, a third adhesive layer). The third adhesive layer may be a layer having the same composition as that described above for the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer, and may be the first adhesive layer or the second adhesive layer. It may be a layer having the same thickness as the above-mentioned thickness. The circuit connection adhesive film may further include, for example, a third adhesive layer on the opposite surface of the second adhesive layer in the first adhesive layer. That is, the circuit connection adhesive film is formed by, for example, laminating a second adhesive layer, a first adhesive layer, and a third adhesive layer in this order. In this case, the third adhesive layer is made of, for example, a thermosetting composition like the second adhesive layer.
 また、上記実施形態の回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、異方導電性を有する異方導電性接着剤フィルムであるが、回路接続用接着剤フィルムは、異方導電性を有していない導電性接着剤フィルムであってもよい。 Further, the circuit connection adhesive film of the above embodiment is an anisotropically conductive adhesive film having anisotropic conductivity, but the circuit connection adhesive film is conductive and does not have anisotropic conductivity. It may be an adhesive film.
<回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法>
 本実施形態の回路接続用接着剤フィルム1の製造方法は、例えば、上述した第1の接着剤層2を用意する用意工程(第1の用意工程)と、第1の接着剤層2上に上述した第2の接着剤層3を積層する積層工程と、を備える。回路接続用接着剤フィルム1の製造方法は、第2の接着剤層3を用意する用意工程(第2の用意工程)を更に備えていてもよい。
<Manufacturing method of adhesive film for circuit connection>
The method for manufacturing the circuit connection adhesive film 1 of the present embodiment is, for example, a preparation step for preparing the first adhesive layer 2 described above (first preparation step) and a method for producing the adhesive film 1 for circuit connection on the first adhesive layer 2. It includes a laminating step of laminating the second adhesive layer 3 described above. The method for manufacturing the circuit connection adhesive film 1 may further include a preparation step (second preparation step) for preparing the second adhesive layer 3.
 第1の用意工程では、例えば、基材上に第1の接着剤層2を形成して第1の接着剤フィルムを得ることにより、第1の接着剤層2を用意する。具体的には、まず、(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、及び(D)成分、並びに必要に応じて添加される他の成分を、有機溶媒中に加え、攪拌混合、混錬等により、溶解又は分散させて、ワニス組成物(光及び熱硬化性組成物のワニス)を調製する。その後、離型処理を施した基材上に、ワニス組成物をナイフコーター、ロールコーター、アプリケーター、コンマコーター、ダイコーター等を用いて塗布した後、加熱により有機溶媒を揮発させて、基材上に光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層を形成する。続いて、光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層に対して光を照射することにより、光及び熱硬化性組成物を硬化(光硬化)させ、基材上に第1の接着剤層2を形成する(硬化工程)。これにより、第1の接着剤フィルムが得られる。 In the first preparation step, for example, the first adhesive layer 2 is prepared by forming the first adhesive layer 2 on the base material to obtain the first adhesive film. Specifically, first, the component (A), the component (B), the component (C), and the component (D), and other components added as needed are added to the organic solvent and mixed by stirring. A varnish composition (a varnish of a light and thermosetting composition) is prepared by dissolving or dispersing by kneading or the like. Then, the varnish composition is applied onto the release-treated substrate using a knife coater, roll coater, applicator, comma coater, die coater, etc., and then the organic solvent is volatilized by heating to form the substrate. Form a layer of light and thermosetting composition. Subsequently, the light and the thermosetting composition are cured (photocured) by irradiating the layer composed of the light and the thermosetting composition with light, and the first adhesive layer 2 is formed on the base material. Form (curing step). As a result, the first adhesive film is obtained.
 ワニス組成物の調製に用いる有機溶媒としては、各成分を均一に溶解又は分散し得る特性を有するものが好ましく、例えば、トルエン、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸ブチル等が挙げられる。これらの有機溶媒は、単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。ワニス組成物の調製の際の攪拌混合及び混錬は、例えば、攪拌機、らいかい機、3本ロール、ボールミル、ビーズミル又はホモディスパーを用いて行うことができる。 The organic solvent used for preparing the varnish composition preferably has the property of uniformly dissolving or dispersing each component, and for example, toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate and the like. Can be mentioned. These organic solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Stirring and mixing and kneading in the preparation of the varnish composition can be carried out by using, for example, a stirrer, a raft machine, a triple roll, a ball mill, a bead mill or a homodisper.
 基材としては、有機溶媒を揮発させる際の加熱条件に耐え得る耐熱性を有するものであれば特に制限はなく、例えば、延伸ポリプロピレン(OPP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリエチレンイソフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリオレフィン、ポリアセテート、ポリカーボネート、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、セルロース、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、合成ゴム系、液晶ポリマー等からなる基材(例えばフィルム)を用いることができる。 The base material is not particularly limited as long as it has heat resistance that can withstand the heating conditions when the organic solvent is volatilized. For example, stretched polypropylene (OPP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate, and polyethylene iso Substrate made of phthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyacetate, polycarbonate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, polyimide, cellulose, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, synthetic rubber, liquid crystal polymer, etc. For example, film) can be used.
 基材へ塗布したワニス組成物から有機溶媒を揮発させる際の加熱条件は、有機溶媒が充分に揮発する条件とすることが好ましい。加熱条件は、例えば、40℃以上120℃以下で0.1分間以上10分間以下であってよい。 The heating conditions for volatilizing the organic solvent from the varnish composition applied to the base material are preferably conditions in which the organic solvent volatilizes sufficiently. The heating conditions may be, for example, 40 ° C. or higher and 120 ° C. or lower for 0.1 minute or longer and 10 minutes or shorter.
 硬化工程における光の照射には、波長150~750nmの範囲内の照射光(例えば紫外光)を用いることが好ましい。光の照射は、例えば、低圧水銀灯、中圧水銀灯、高圧水銀灯、超高圧水銀灯、キセノンランプ、メタルハライドランプ、LED光源等を使用して行うことができる。光の照射量は、特に限定されず、例えば、波長365nmの光の積算光量で、100mJ/cm以上であってよく、200mJ/cm以上であってよく、300mJ/cm以上であってよい。光の照射量は、例えば、波長365nmの光の積算光量で、10000mJ/cm以下であってよく、5000mJ/cm以下であってよく、3000mJ/cm以下であってよい。 For the irradiation of light in the curing step, it is preferable to use irradiation light (for example, ultraviolet light) having a wavelength in the range of 150 to 750 nm. Light irradiation can be performed using, for example, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a medium-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high-pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, an LED light source, or the like. The irradiation amount of light is not particularly limited, and for example, the integrated light amount of light having a wavelength of 365 nm may be 100 mJ / cm 2 or more, 200 mJ / cm 2 or more, and 300 mJ / cm 2 or more. Good. The dose of light, for example, an accumulated light quantity of the wavelength 365nm light, may be at 10000 mJ / cm 2 or less, may be at 5000 mJ / cm 2 or less, may be at 3000 mJ / cm 2 or less.
 第2の用意工程では、(a)成分及び(b)成分、並びに必要に応じて添加される他の成分を用いること及び光照射を行わないこと以外は、第1の用意工程と同様に、基材上に第2の接着剤層3を形成して第2の接着剤フィルムを得ることにより、第2の接着剤層3を用意する。 In the second preparation step, the same as in the first preparation step, except that the components (a) and (b) and other components added as needed are used and no light irradiation is performed. The second adhesive layer 3 is prepared by forming the second adhesive layer 3 on the base material to obtain the second adhesive film.
 積層工程では、第1の接着剤フィルムと、第2の接着剤フィルムとを貼り合わせることにより、第1の接着剤層2上に第2の接着剤層3を積層してよく、第1の接着剤層2上に、(a)成分及び(b)成分、並びに必要に応じて添加される他の成分を用いて得られるワニス組成物(熱硬化性組成物のワニス)を塗布し、有機溶媒を揮発させることにより、第1の接着剤層2上に第2の接着剤層3を積層してもよい。積層工程は、第1の用意工程の途中で行ってもよい。例えば、光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層を形成した後、積層工程を行い、光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層(第1の接着剤層2の前駆体)と熱硬化性組成物からなる層(第2の接着剤層3)とを備える積層体を得てもよい。この場合、得られた積層体に対して光を照射することで光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層を硬化させ、第1の用意工程を完了させてよい。 In the laminating step, the second adhesive layer 3 may be laminated on the first adhesive layer 2 by laminating the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film, and the first A varnish composition (thermosetting composition varnish) obtained by using the components (a) and (b) and other components added as needed is applied onto the adhesive layer 2 and is organic. The second adhesive layer 3 may be laminated on the first adhesive layer 2 by volatilizing the solvent. The laminating step may be performed in the middle of the first preparation step. For example, after forming a layer composed of a light and a thermosetting composition, a laminating step is performed to obtain a layer composed of the light and a thermosetting composition (a precursor of the first adhesive layer 2) and a thermosetting composition. A laminated body including a layer made of (second adhesive layer 3) may be obtained. In this case, the obtained laminate may be irradiated with light to cure the layer composed of the light and the thermosetting composition, and the first preparation step may be completed.
 第1の接着剤フィルムと、第2の接着剤フィルムとを貼り合わせる方法としては、例えば、加熱プレス、ロールラミネート、真空ラミネート等の方法が挙げられる。ラミネートは、例えば、0~80℃の温度条件下で行ってよい。 Examples of the method of adhering the first adhesive film and the second adhesive film include methods such as heat pressing, roll laminating, and vacuum laminating. Lamination may be performed, for example, under temperature conditions of 0 to 80 ° C.
<回路接続構造体及びその製造方法>
 以下、回路接続材料として上述した回路接続用接着剤フィルム1を用いた回路接続構造体及びその製造方法について説明する。
<Circuit connection structure and its manufacturing method>
Hereinafter, a circuit connection structure using the above-mentioned circuit connection adhesive film 1 as a circuit connection material and a method for manufacturing the same will be described.
 図2は、一実施形態の回路接続構造体を示す模式断面図である。図2に示すように、回路接続構造体10は、第1の回路基板11及び第1の回路基板11の主面11a上に形成された第1の電極12を有する第1の回路部材13と、第2の回路基板14及び第2の回路基板14の主面14a上に形成された第2の電極15を有する第2の回路部材16と、第1の回路部材13及び第2の回路部材16の間に配置され、第1の電極12及び第2の電極15を互いに電気的に接続する回路接続部17と、を備えている。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a circuit connection structure of one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit connection structure 10 includes a first circuit member 13 having a first electrode 12 formed on the main surface 11a of the first circuit board 11 and the first circuit board 11. , A second circuit member 16 having a second electrode 15 formed on the main surface 14a of the second circuit board 14 and the second circuit board 14, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member. A circuit connecting portion 17 which is arranged between 16 and electrically connects the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 to each other is provided.
 第1の回路部材13及び第2の回路部材16は、互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよい。第1の回路部材13及び第2の回路部材16は、電極が形成されているガラス基板又はプラスチック基板、プリント配線板、セラミック配線板、フレキシブル配線板、半導体シリコンICチップ等であってよい。第1の回路基板11及び第2の回路基板14は、半導体、ガラス、セラミック等の無機物、ポリイミド、ポリカーボネート等の有機物、ガラス/エポキシ等の複合物などで形成されていてよい。第1の電極12及び第2の電極15は、金、銀、錫、ルテニウム、ロジウム、パラジウム、オスミウム、イリジウム、白金、銅、アルミ、モリブデン、チタン、インジウム錫酸化物(ITO)、インジウム亜鉛酸化物(IZO)、インジウムガリウム亜鉛酸化物(IGZO)等で形成されていてよい。第1の電極12及び第2の電極15は回路電極であってよく、バンプ電極であってもよい。第1の電極12及び第2の電極15の少なくとも一方は、バンプ電極であってよい。図2では、第2の電極15がバンプ電極である。 The first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 may be the same or different from each other. The first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 may be a glass substrate or a plastic substrate on which electrodes are formed, a printed wiring board, a ceramic wiring board, a flexible wiring board, a semiconductor silicon IC chip, or the like. The first circuit board 11 and the second circuit board 14 may be formed of an inorganic substance such as semiconductor, glass or ceramic, an organic substance such as polyimide or polycarbonate, or a composite such as glass / epoxy. The first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are gold, silver, tin, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, titanium, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide. It may be made of a substance (IZO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), or the like. The first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 may be circuit electrodes or bump electrodes. At least one of the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 may be a bump electrode. In FIG. 2, the second electrode 15 is a bump electrode.
 回路接続部17は、上述した接着剤フィルム1の硬化物からなる。回路接続部17は、例えば、第1の回路部材13と第2の回路部材16とが互いに対向する方向(以下「対向方向」)における第1の回路部材13側に位置し、上述の光及び熱硬化性組成物の導電粒子4以外の成分の硬化物からなる第1の領域18と、対向方向における第2の回路部材16側に位置し、上述の熱硬化性組成物の硬化物からなる第2の領域19と、少なくとも第1の電極12及び第2の電極15の間に介在して第1の電極12及び第2の電極15を互いに電気的に接続する導電粒子4と、を有する。回路接続部は、第1の領域18及び第2の領域19のように2つの領域を有していなくてもよく、例えば、上述の光及び熱硬化性組成物の導電粒子4以外の成分の硬化物と上述の熱硬化性組成物の硬化物とが混在した硬化物からなっていてもよい。 The circuit connection portion 17 is made of a cured product of the adhesive film 1 described above. The circuit connection portion 17 is located, for example, on the side of the first circuit member 13 in a direction in which the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 face each other (hereinafter, “opposing direction”), and the above-mentioned light and It is located on the side of the first region 18 made of a cured product of a component other than the conductive particles 4 of the thermosetting composition and the second circuit member 16 in the opposite direction, and is composed of the cured product of the above-mentioned thermocurable composition. It has a second region 19 and conductive particles 4 that are interposed between at least the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 and electrically connect the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 to each other. .. The circuit connection portion does not have to have two regions as in the first region 18 and the second region 19, for example, components other than the conductive particles 4 of the above-mentioned light and thermosetting composition. It may consist of a cured product in which the cured product and the cured product of the above-mentioned thermosetting composition are mixed.
 図3は、回路接続構造体10の製造方法を示す模式断面図である。図3に示すように、回路接続構造体10の製造方法は、例えば、第1の電極12を有する第1の回路部材13と、第2の電極15を有する第2の回路部材16との間に、上述した接着剤フィルム1を介在させ、第1の回路部材13及び第2の回路部材16を熱圧着して、第1の電極12及び第2の電極15を互いに電気的に接続する工程を備える。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing the circuit connection structure 10. As shown in FIG. 3, a method of manufacturing the circuit connection structure 10 is, for example, between a first circuit member 13 having a first electrode 12 and a second circuit member 16 having a second electrode 15. The above-mentioned adhesive film 1 is interposed, the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are thermocompression bonded, and the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are electrically connected to each other. To be equipped.
 具体的には、図3(a)に示すように、まず、第1の回路基板11及び第1の回路基板11の主面11a上に形成された第1の電極12を備える第1の回路部材13と、第2の回路基板14及び第2の回路基板14の主面14a上に形成された第2の電極15を備える第2の回路部材16と、を用意する。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3A, first, a first circuit including the first circuit board 11 and the first electrode 12 formed on the main surface 11a of the first circuit board 11. A member 13 and a second circuit member 16 having a second electrode 15 formed on the main surface 14a of the second circuit board 14 and the second circuit board 14 are prepared.
 次に、第1の回路部材13と第2の回路部材16とを、第1の電極12と第2の電極15とが互いに対向するように配置し、第1の回路部材13と第2の回路部材16との間に接着剤フィルム1を配置する。例えば、図3(a)に示すように、第1の接着剤層2側が第1の回路部材13の実装面11aと対向するようにして接着剤フィルム1を第1の回路部材13上にラミネートする。次に、第1の回路基板11上の第1の電極12と、第2の回路基板14上の第2の電極15とが互いに対向するように、接着剤フィルム1がラミネートされた第1の回路部材13上に第2の回路部材16を配置する。 Next, the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are arranged so that the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 face each other, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are arranged. The adhesive film 1 is arranged between the circuit member 16 and the circuit member 16. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, the adhesive film 1 is laminated on the first circuit member 13 so that the first adhesive layer 2 side faces the mounting surface 11a of the first circuit member 13. To do. Next, the adhesive film 1 is laminated so that the first electrode 12 on the first circuit board 11 and the second electrode 15 on the second circuit board 14 face each other. The second circuit member 16 is arranged on the circuit member 13.
 そして、図3(b)に示すように、第1の回路部材13、接着剤フィルム1及び第2の回路部材16を加熱しながら、第1の回路部材13と第2の回路部材16とを厚み方向に加圧することで、第1の回路部材13と第2の回路部材16とを互いに熱圧着する。この際、図3(b)において矢印で示すように、第2の接着剤層3は、流動可能な未硬化の熱硬化性組成物からなっているため、第2の電極15,15間の空隙を埋めるように流動すると共に、上記加熱によって硬化する。これにより、第1の電極12及び第2の電極15が導電粒子4を介して互いに電気的に接続され、また、第1の回路部材13及び第2の回路部材16が互いに接着されて、図2に示す回路接続構造体10が得られる。本実施形態の回路接続構造体10の製造方法では、第1の接着剤層2が予め硬化された層であるため、導電粒子4が第1の接着剤層2中に固定されており、また、第1の接着剤層2が上記熱圧着時にほとんど流動せず、導電粒子が効率的に対向する電極間で捕捉されるため、対向する電極12及び15間の接続抵抗が低減される。そのため、接続信頼性に優れる回路接続構造体が得られる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are heated while heating the first circuit member 13, the adhesive film 1 and the second circuit member 16. By pressurizing in the thickness direction, the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are thermocompression bonded to each other. At this time, as shown by an arrow in FIG. 3B, since the second adhesive layer 3 is made of a flowable uncured thermosetting composition, it is between the second electrodes 15 and 15. It flows so as to fill the voids and is cured by the above heating. As a result, the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 15 are electrically connected to each other via the conductive particles 4, and the first circuit member 13 and the second circuit member 16 are adhered to each other. The circuit connection structure 10 shown in 2 is obtained. In the method for manufacturing the circuit connection structure 10 of the present embodiment, since the first adhesive layer 2 is a pre-cured layer, the conductive particles 4 are fixed in the first adhesive layer 2 and also. Since the first adhesive layer 2 hardly flows during the thermocompression bonding and the conductive particles are efficiently captured between the facing electrodes, the connection resistance between the facing electrodes 12 and 15 is reduced. Therefore, a circuit connection structure having excellent connection reliability can be obtained.
<接着剤フィルム収容セット>
 図4は、一実施形態の接着剤フィルム収容セットを示す斜視図である。図4に示すように、接着剤フィルム収容セット20は、回路接続用接着剤フィルム1と、該接着剤フィルム1が巻き付けられたリール21と、接着剤フィルム1及びリール21を収容する収容部材22と、を備える。
<Adhesive film storage set>
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an adhesive film accommodating set of one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the adhesive film accommodating set 20 includes an adhesive film 1 for circuit connection, a reel 21 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound, and an accommodating member 22 accommodating the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21. And.
 図4に示すように、接着剤フィルム1は、例えばテープ状である。テープ状の接着剤フィルム1は、例えば、シート状の原反を用途に応じた幅で長尺に切り出すことによって作製される。接着剤フィルム1の一方面上には基材が設けられていてよい。基材としては、上述したPETフィルム等の基材を用いることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the adhesive film 1 is, for example, in the form of a tape. The tape-shaped adhesive film 1 is produced, for example, by cutting a sheet-shaped raw fabric into a long length with a width suitable for the intended use. A base material may be provided on one surface of the adhesive film 1. As the base material, a base material such as the PET film described above can be used.
 リール21は、接着剤フィルム1が巻き付けられる巻芯23を有する第1の側板24と、巻芯23を挟んで第1の側板24と対向するように配置された第2の側板25と、を備える。 The reel 21 has a first side plate 24 having a winding core 23 around which the adhesive film 1 is wound, and a second side plate 25 arranged so as to face the first side plate 24 with the winding core 23 interposed therebetween. Be prepared.
 第1の側板24は、例えばプラスチックからなる円板であり、第1の側板24の中央部分には、断面円形の開口部が設けられている。 The first side plate 24 is, for example, a disk made of plastic, and an opening having a circular cross section is provided in the central portion of the first side plate 24.
 第1の側板24が有する巻芯23は、接着剤フィルム1を巻き付ける部分である。巻芯23は、例えばプラスチックからなり、接着剤フィルム1の幅と同様の厚みの円環状をなしている。巻芯23は、第1の側板24の開口部を囲うように、第1の側板24の内側面に固定されている。また、リール21の中央部には、巻付装置又は繰出装置(不図示)の回転軸が挿入される部分である軸穴26が設けられている。この軸穴26に巻付装置又は繰出装置の回転軸を差し込んだ状態で回転軸を駆動した場合に、空回りすることなくリール21が回転するようになっている。軸穴26には、乾燥剤が収容された乾燥剤収容容器が嵌め込まれていてもよい。 The winding core 23 of the first side plate 24 is a portion around which the adhesive film 1 is wound. The winding core 23 is made of, for example, plastic, and has an annular shape having a thickness similar to the width of the adhesive film 1. The winding core 23 is fixed to the inner side surface of the first side plate 24 so as to surround the opening of the first side plate 24. Further, a shaft hole 26, which is a portion into which a rotating shaft of a winding device or a feeding device (not shown) is inserted, is provided in the central portion of the reel 21. When the rotating shaft is driven with the rotating shaft of the winding device or the feeding device inserted into the shaft hole 26, the reel 21 rotates without idling. A desiccant container containing a desiccant may be fitted in the shaft hole 26.
 第2の側板25は、第1の側板24と同様に、例えばプラスチックからなる円板であり、第2の側板25の中央部分には、第1の側板24の開口部と同径の断面円形の開口部が設けられている。 Like the first side plate 24, the second side plate 25 is a disk made of, for example, plastic, and the central portion of the second side plate 25 has a circular cross section having the same diameter as the opening of the first side plate 24. The opening is provided.
 収容部材22は、例えば袋状をなしており、接着剤フィルム1及びリール21を収容している。収容部材22は、収容部材22の内部に接着剤フィルム1及びリール21を収容(挿入)するための、挿入口27を有している。 The accommodating member 22 has a bag shape, for example, and accommodates the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21. The accommodating member 22 has an insertion port 27 for accommodating (inserting) the adhesive film 1 and the reel 21 inside the accommodating member 22.
 収容部材22は、収容部材22の内部を外部から視認可能とする視認部28を有する。図4に示す収容部材22は、収容部材22の全体が視認部28となるように構成されている。 The accommodating member 22 has a visual recognition portion 28 that makes the inside of the accommodating member 22 visible from the outside. The accommodating member 22 shown in FIG. 4 is configured such that the entire accommodating member 22 serves as a visual recognition portion 28.
 視認部28は、可視光に対する透過性を有している。例えば、視認部28における光の透過率を波長450~750nmの範囲で測定した場合、波長450~750nmの間に、光の透過率の平均値が30%以上となる、波長幅が50nmである領域が少なくとも1つ存在する。視認部28の光の透過率は、視認部28を所定の大きさに切り取った試料を作製し、試料の光の透過率を紫外可視分光光度計で測定することにより得られる。収容部材22がこのような視認部28を有するため、収容部材22の内部の例えばリール21に貼り付けてある製品名、ロットナンバー、有効期限等の各種情報を収容部材22の外部からでも確認することができる。これにより、違う製品の混入を防止すること、及び、仕分け作業が効率よくなることが期待できる。 The visual recognition unit 28 has transparency to visible light. For example, when the light transmittance in the visual recognition unit 28 is measured in the wavelength range of 450 to 750 nm, the average value of the light transmittance is 30% or more between the wavelengths of 450 to 750 nm, and the wavelength width is 50 nm. There is at least one region. The light transmittance of the visual recognition unit 28 is obtained by preparing a sample obtained by cutting the visual recognition unit 28 to a predetermined size and measuring the light transmittance of the sample with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. Since the accommodating member 22 has such a visual recognition portion 28, various information such as a product name, a lot number, and an expiration date affixed to the reel 21 inside the accommodating member 22 can be confirmed from the outside of the accommodating member 22. be able to. This can be expected to prevent mixing of different products and to improve the efficiency of sorting work.
 視認部28における波長365nmの光の透過率は、10%以下である。視認部28における波長365nmの光の透過が10%以下であるため、収容部材22の外部から内部へ入射する光と、第1の接着剤層2中に残留した光重合開始剤と、に起因する熱硬化性組成物の硬化を抑制することができる。その結果、接着剤フィルム1の接続抵抗の低減効果を維持することができ、接着剤フィルム1を回路部材同士の接続に用いた際に、対向する電極間の接続抵抗を低減できる。光重合開始剤からのラジカルの発生が一層抑制される観点から、視認部28における波長365nmの光の透過率は、好ましくは10%以下、より好ましくは5%以下、更に好ましくは1%以下、特に好ましくは0.1%以下である。 The transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is 10% or less. Since the transmission of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is 10% or less, it is caused by the light incident from the outside to the inside of the accommodating member 22 and the photopolymerization initiator remaining in the first adhesive layer 2. It is possible to suppress the curing of the thermosetting composition. As a result, the effect of reducing the connection resistance of the adhesive film 1 can be maintained, and when the adhesive film 1 is used for connecting the circuit members, the connection resistance between the opposing electrodes can be reduced. From the viewpoint of further suppressing the generation of radicals from the photopolymerization initiator, the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less. Particularly preferably, it is 0.1% or less.
 同様の観点から、視認部28における、上述の光重合開始剤((B)成分)からラジカル、カチオン又はアニオンを発生させることが可能な波長領域での光の透過率の最大値は、好ましくは10%以下、より好ましくは5%以下、更に好ましくは1%以下、特に好ましくは0.1%以下である。具体的には、視認部28における波長254~405nmにおける光の透過率の最大値は、好ましくは10%以下、より好ましくは5%以下、更に好ましくは1%以下、特に好ましくは0.1%以下である。 From the same viewpoint, the maximum value of the light transmittance in the wavelength region in which the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator (component (B)) can generate radicals, cations or anions in the visual recognition unit 28 is preferable. It is 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1% or less. Specifically, the maximum value of the light transmittance in the viewing unit 28 at a wavelength of 254 to 405 nm is preferably 10% or less, more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 1% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1%. It is as follows.
 視認部28(収容部材22)は、例えば厚さ10~5000μmのシートで形成されている。当該シートは、視認部28における波長365nmの光の透過率が10%以下となる材料によって構成されている。このような材料は、一種の成分からなっていてよく、複数種の成分からなっていてもよい。当該材料としては、例えば、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリエステル、ポリアクリレート、ポリアミド、ガラス等が挙げられる。これらの材料は、紫外線吸収剤を含んでいてもよい。視認部28は、光透過性の異なる複数の層を積層することにより形成される積層構造を有していてもよい。この場合、視認部28を構成する各層は、上述した材料からなっていてよい。 The visual recognition portion 28 (accommodating member 22) is formed of, for example, a sheet having a thickness of 10 to 5000 μm. The sheet is made of a material having a transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visual recognition unit 28 of 10% or less. Such a material may consist of one type of component or may consist of a plurality of types of components. Examples of the material include low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, polycarbonate, polyester, polyacrylate, polyamide, glass and the like. These materials may contain UV absorbers. The visual recognition unit 28 may have a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of layers having different light transmission characteristics. In this case, each layer constituting the visual recognition unit 28 may be made of the above-mentioned material.
 挿入口27は、収容に際し、外部からの空気の侵入を防ぐために、例えばシール機などにより閉じられることによって、密閉されていてよい。この場合、挿入口27を閉じる前に収容部材22内の空気を吸引除去しておくことが好ましい。収容した初期の段階から収容部材22内の湿気が少なくなり、かつ外部からの空気の進入を防ぐことが期待できる。また、収容部材22の内面とリール21とが密着することにより、運搬時の振動で収容部材22の内面とリール21の表面とがこすれあって異物が発生すること、及び、リール21の側板24,25の外側面への傷つきを防止できる。 The insertion port 27 may be sealed by, for example, being closed by a sealing machine or the like in order to prevent air from entering from the outside during accommodation. In this case, it is preferable to suck and remove the air in the accommodating member 22 before closing the insertion port 27. It can be expected that the humidity inside the accommodating member 22 will be reduced from the initial stage of accommodating, and that air will be prevented from entering from the outside. Further, when the inner surface of the accommodating member 22 and the reel 21 are in close contact with each other, the inner surface of the accommodating member 22 and the surface of the reel 21 rub against each other due to vibration during transportation to generate foreign matter, and the side plate 24 of the reel 21 , 25 can be prevented from being scratched on the outer surface.
 上記実施形態では、収容部材は、収容部材の全体が視認部となるように構成されていたが、他の一実施形態では、収容部材は、収容部材の一部に視認部を有していてもよい。例えば、収容部材は、収容部材の側面の略中央に矩形状の視認部を有していてよい。この場合、収容部材の視認部以外の部分は、例えば紫外光及び可視光を透過させないように黒色を呈していてよい。 In the above embodiment, the accommodating member is configured so that the entire accommodating member serves as a visible portion, but in another embodiment, the accommodating member has a visible portion as a part of the accommodating member. May be good. For example, the accommodating member may have a rectangular visible portion substantially in the center of the side surface of the accommodating member. In this case, the portion of the accommodating member other than the visible portion may be black, for example, so as not to transmit ultraviolet light and visible light.
 また、上記実施形態では、収容部材の形状は袋状であったが、収容部材は、例えば箱状であってもよい。収容部材には、開封のための切り込みがついていることが好ましい。この場合、使用時の開封作業が容易になる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the shape of the accommodating member is bag-shaped, but the accommodating member may be, for example, box-shaped. The accommodating member preferably has a notch for opening. In this case, the opening work at the time of use becomes easy.
 以下、実施例により本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the Examples.
<ポリウレタンアクリレート(UA1)の合成>
 攪拌機、温度計、塩化カルシウム乾燥管を有する還流冷却管、及び、窒素ガス導入管を備えた反応容器に、ポリ(1,6-ヘキサンジオールカーボネート)(商品名:デュラノール T5652、旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社製、数平均分子量1000)2500質量部(2.50mol)と、イソホロンジイソシアネート(シグマアルドリッチ社製)666質量部(3.00mol)とを3時間かけて均一に滴下した。次いで、反応容器に充分に窒素ガスを導入した後、反応容器内を70~75℃に加熱して反応させた。次に、反応容器に、ハイドロキノンモノメチルエーテル(シグマアルドリッチ社製)0.53質量部(4.3mmol)と、ジブチルスズジラウレート(シグマアルドリッチ社製)5.53質量部(8.8mmol)とを添加した後、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート(シグマアルドリッチ社製)238質量部(2.05mol)を加え、空気雰囲気下70℃で6時間反応させた。これにより、ポリウレタンアクリレート(UA1)を得た。ポリウレタンアクリレート(UA1)の重量平均分子量は15000であった。なお、重量平均分子量は、下記の条件に従って、ゲル浸透クロマトグラフ(GPC)より標準ポリスチレンによる検量線を用いて測定した。
(測定条件)
 装置:東ソー株式会社製 GPC-8020
 検出器:東ソー株式会社製 RI-8020
 カラム:日立化成株式会社製 Gelpack GLA160S+GLA150S
 試料濃度:120mg/3mL
 溶媒:テトラヒドロフラン
 注入量:60μL
 圧力:2.94×10Pa(30kgf/cm
 流量:1.00mL/min
<Synthesis of polyurethane acrylate (UA1)>
Poly (1,6-hexanediol carbonate) (trade name: Duranol T5652, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd.) in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser having a calcium chloride drying tube, and a nitrogen gas introduction tube. , 2500 parts by mass (2.50 mol) with a number average molecular weight of 1000) and 666 parts by mass (3.00 mol) of isophorone diisocyanate (manufactured by Sigma Aldrich) were uniformly added dropwise over 3 hours. Then, after sufficiently introducing nitrogen gas into the reaction vessel, the inside of the reaction vessel was heated to 70 to 75 ° C. for reaction. Next, 0.53 parts by mass (4.3 mmol) of hydroquinone monomethyl ether (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) and 5.53 parts by mass (8.8 mmol) of dibutyltin dilaurate (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) were added to the reaction vessel. After that, 238 parts by mass (2.05 mol) of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich) was added, and the mixture was reacted at 70 ° C. for 6 hours in an air atmosphere. As a result, polyurethane acrylate (UA1) was obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane acrylate (UA1) was 15,000. The weight average molecular weight was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a standard polystyrene calibration curve according to the following conditions.
(Measurement condition)
Equipment: GPC-8020 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
Detector: RI-8020 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
Column: Gelpack GLA160S + GLA150S manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
Sample concentration: 120 mg / 3 mL
Solvent: Tetrahydrofuran Injection volume: 60 μL
Pressure: 2.94 x 10 6 Pa (30 kgf / cm 2 )
Flow rate: 1.00 mL / min
<導電粒子の作製>
 ポリスチレン粒子の表面上に、層の厚さが0.2μmとなるようにニッケルからなる層を形成した。このようにして、平均粒径4μm、最大粒径4.5μm、比重2.5の導電粒子を得た。
<Making conductive particles>
A layer made of nickel was formed on the surface of the polystyrene particles so that the thickness of the layer was 0.2 μm. In this way, conductive particles having an average particle size of 4 μm, a maximum particle size of 4.5 μm, and a specific gravity of 2.5 were obtained.
<ポリエステルウレタン樹脂の調製方法>
 攪拌機、温度計、コンデンサー、真空発生装置及び窒素ガス導入管が備え付けられたヒーター付きステンレス製オートクレーブに、イソフタル酸48質量部及びネオペンチルグリコール37質量部を投入し、更に、触媒としてのテトラブトキシチタネート0.02質量部を投入した。次いで、窒素気流下220℃まで昇温し、そのまま8時間攪拌した。その後、大気圧(760mmHg)まで減圧し、室温まで冷却した。これにより、白色の沈殿物を析出させた。次いで、白色の沈殿物を取り出し、水洗した後、真空乾燥することでポリエステルポリオールを得た。得られたポリエステルポリオールを充分に乾燥した後、MEK(メチルエチルケトン)に溶解し、攪拌機、滴下漏斗、還流冷却機及び窒素ガス導入管を取り付けた四つ口フラスコに投入した。また、触媒としてジブチル錫ラウレートをポリエステルポリオール100質量部に対して0.05質量部となる量投入し、ポリエステルポリオール100質量部に対して50質量部となる量の4,4’-ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートをMEKに溶解して滴下漏斗で投入し、80℃で4時間攪拌することで目的とするポリエステルウレタン樹脂を得た。
<Preparation method of polyester urethane resin>
48 parts by mass of isophthalic acid and 37 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol were put into a heated stainless steel autoclave equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a condenser, a vacuum generator and a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and tetrabutoxytitanate as a catalyst was added. 0.02 parts by mass was charged. Then, the temperature was raised to 220 ° C. under a nitrogen stream, and the mixture was stirred as it was for 8 hours. Then, the pressure was reduced to atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg), and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. As a result, a white precipitate was precipitated. Then, the white precipitate was taken out, washed with water, and vacuum dried to obtain a polyester polyol. The obtained polyester polyol was sufficiently dried, then dissolved in MEK (methyl ethyl ketone), and placed in a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a dropping funnel, a reflux cooler and a nitrogen gas introduction tube. Further, dibutyltin laurate was added as a catalyst in an amount of 0.05 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol, and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in an amount of 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyester polyol was added. It was dissolved in MEK, charged with a dropping funnel, and stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours to obtain the desired polyester urethane resin.
<光及び熱硬化性組成物のワニス(ワニス組成物)の調製>
 以下に示す成分を表1に示す配合量(質量部)で混合し、光及び熱硬化性組成物1~8のワニスを調製した。
<Preparation of varnish (varnish composition) of light and thermosetting composition>
The components shown below were mixed in the blending amounts (parts by mass) shown in Table 1 to prepare varnishes for light and thermosetting compositions 1 to 8.
(重合性化合物)
 A1:ジシクロペンタジエン型ジアクリレート(商品名:DCP-A、東亞合成株式会社製)
 A2:上述のとおり合成したポリウレタンアクリレート(UA1)
 A3:2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルアシッドフォスフェート(商品名:ライトエステルP-2M、共栄社化学株式会社製)
(光重合開始剤)
 B1:1,2-オクタンジオン,1-[4-(フェニルチオ)フェニル-,2-(O-ベンゾイルオキシム)](商品名:Irgacure(登録商標)OXE01、BASF社製)
 B2:エタノン,1-[9-エチル-6-(2-メチルベンゾイル)-9H-カルバゾール-3-イル]-,1-(o-アセチルオキシム)(商品名:Irgacure(登録商標)OXE02、BASF社製)
(熱重合開始剤)
 C1:ベンゾイルパーオキサイド(商品名:ナイパーBMT-K40、日油株式会社製)
(導電粒子)
 D1:上述のとおり作製した導電粒子
(熱可塑性樹脂)
 E1:上述のとおり合成したポリエステルウレタン樹脂
(カップリング剤)
 F1:3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(商品名:KBM503、信越化学工業株式会社製)
(充填材)
 G1:シリカ微粒子(商品名:R104、日本アエロジル株式会社製、平均粒径(一次粒径):12nm)
(溶剤)
 H1:メチルエチルケトン
(Polymerizable compound)
A1: Dicyclopentadiene type diacrylate (trade name: DCP-A, manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.)
A2: Polyurethane acrylate synthesized as described above (UA1)
A3: 2-methacryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate (trade name: Light Ester P-2M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(Photopolymerization initiator)
B1: 1,2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl-, 2- (O-benzoyloxime)] (trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01, manufactured by BASF)
B2: Etanone, 1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole-3-yl]-, 1- (o-acetyloxime) (trade name: Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE02, BASF Made by the company)
(Thermal polymerization initiator)
C1: Benzoyl peroxide (trade name: Niper BMT-K40, manufactured by NOF CORPORATION)
(Conductive particles)
D1: Conductive particles (thermoplastic resin) prepared as described above
E1: Polyester urethane resin (coupling agent) synthesized as described above
F1: 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (trade name: KBM503, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(Filler)
G1: Silica fine particles (trade name: R104, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd., average particle size (primary particle size): 12 nm)
(solvent)
H1: Methyl ethyl ketone
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
<熱硬化性組成物のワニス(ワニス組成物)の調製>
 重合性化合物a1~a3、熱重合開始剤b1、カップリング剤f1、充填材g1及び溶剤h1として、光及び熱硬化性組成物における重合性化合物A1~A3、熱重合開始剤C1、カップリング剤F1、充填材G1及び溶剤H1と同じものを用い、熱可塑性樹脂e1は以下に示す成分を用い、これらの成分を表2に示す配合量(質量部)で混合し、熱硬化性組成物1のワニスを調製した。
(熱可塑性樹脂)
 e1:フェノキシ樹脂(商品名:PKHC、ユニオンカーバイド社製)
<Preparation of thermosetting composition varnish (varnish composition)>
As polymerizable compounds a1 to a3, thermal polymerization initiator b1, coupling agent f1, filler g1 and solvent h1, the polymerizable compounds A1 to A3 in the light and thermosetting composition, the thermal polymerization initiator C1, and the coupling agent. Using the same materials as F1, the filler G1 and the solvent H1, the thermoplastic resin e1 uses the components shown below, and these components are mixed in the blending amounts (parts by mass) shown in Table 2, and the thermosetting composition 1 is used. Varnish was prepared.
(Thermoplastic resin)
e1: Phenoxy resin (trade name: PKHC, manufactured by Union Carbide)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
(実施例1)
[第1の接着剤フィルムの作製]
 光及び熱硬化性組成物1のワニスを、厚さ50μmのPETフィルム上に塗工装置を用いて塗布した。次いで、70℃、3分間の熱風乾燥を行い、PETフィルム上に厚さ(乾燥後の厚さ)が4μmの光及び熱硬化性組成物1からなる層を形成した。ここでの厚さは接触式厚み計を用いて測定した。なお、接触式厚み計を用いると導電粒子の大きさが反映され、導電粒子が存在する領域の厚みが測定される。そのため、第2の接着剤層を積層し、二層構成の回路接続用接着剤フィルムを作製した後に、後述の方法により、隣り合う導電粒子の離間部分に位置する第1の接着剤層の厚さを測定した。
(Example 1)
[Preparation of the first adhesive film]
The varnish of the light and thermosetting composition 1 was applied onto a PET film having a thickness of 50 μm using a coating device. Next, hot air drying was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a layer composed of light and a thermosetting composition 1 having a thickness (thickness after drying) of 4 μm on the PET film. The thickness here was measured using a contact type thickness gauge. When a contact type thickness gauge is used, the size of the conductive particles is reflected, and the thickness of the region where the conductive particles are present is measured. Therefore, after laminating the second adhesive layer to prepare an adhesive film for circuit connection having a two-layer structure, the thickness of the first adhesive layer located at the separated portion of the adjacent conductive particles is obtained by the method described later. Was measured.
 次に、光及び熱硬化性組成物1からなる層に対し、メタルハライドランプを用いて積算光量が1500mJ/cmとなるように光照射を行い、重合性化合物を重合させた。これにより、光及び熱硬化性組成物1を硬化させ、第1の接着剤層を形成した。以上の操作により、PETフィルム上に第1の接着剤層を備える第1の接着剤フィルム(導電粒子が存在する領域の厚さ:4μm)を得た。このときの導電粒子密度は約7000pcs/mmであった。 Next, the layer composed of light and the thermosetting composition 1 was irradiated with light using a metal halide lamp so that the integrated light amount was 1500 mJ / cm 2 , and the polymerizable compound was polymerized. As a result, the light and thermosetting composition 1 was cured to form a first adhesive layer. By the above operation, a first adhesive film having a first adhesive layer on the PET film (thickness of the region where the conductive particles are present: 4 μm) was obtained. The conductive particle density at this time was about 7000 pcs / mm 2 .
[第2の接着剤フィルムの作製]
 熱硬化性組成物1のワニスを、厚さ50μmのPETフィルム上に塗工装置を用いて塗布した。次いで、70℃、3分間の熱風乾燥を行い、PETフィルム上に厚さが8μmの第2の接着剤層(熱硬化性組成物1からなる層)を形成した。以上の操作により、PETフィルム上に第2の接着剤層を備える第2の接着剤フィルムを得た。
[Preparation of second adhesive film]
The varnish of the thermosetting composition 1 was applied onto a PET film having a thickness of 50 μm using a coating device. Next, hot air drying was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a second adhesive layer (layer composed of the thermosetting composition 1) having a thickness of 8 μm on the PET film. By the above operation, a second adhesive film having a second adhesive layer on the PET film was obtained.
[回路接続用接着剤フィルムの作製]
 第1の接着剤フィルムと第2の接着剤フィルムとを、それぞれの接着剤層が対向するように配置し、基材であるPETフィルムと共に40℃で加熱しながら、ロールラミネータでラミネートした。これにより、第1の接着剤層と第2の接着剤層とが積層された二層構成の回路接続用接着剤フィルムを作製した。
[Preparation of adhesive film for circuit connection]
The first adhesive film and the second adhesive film were arranged so that their respective adhesive layers faced each other, and were laminated with a roll laminator while being heated at 40 ° C. together with a PET film as a base material. As a result, a circuit connection adhesive film having a two-layer structure in which the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer were laminated was produced.
 作製した回路接続用接着剤フィルムの第1の接着剤層の厚さを以下の方法で測定した。まず、回路接続用接着剤フィルムを2枚のガラス(厚み:1mm程度)で挟み込み、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(商品名:JER811、三菱ケミカル株式会社製)100gと、硬化剤(商品名:エポマウント硬化剤、リファインテック株式会社製)10gとからなる樹脂組成物で注型した。その後、研磨機を用いて断面研磨を行い、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM、商品名:SE-8020、株式会社日立ハイテクサイエンス製)を用いて、隣り合う導電粒子の離間部分に位置する第1の接着剤層の厚さを測定した。第1の接着剤層の厚さは2μmであった。 The thickness of the first adhesive layer of the produced adhesive film for circuit connection was measured by the following method. First, an adhesive film for circuit connection is sandwiched between two pieces of glass (thickness: about 1 mm), 100 g of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name: JER811, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and a curing agent (trade name: Epomount). It was cast with a resin composition consisting of 10 g of a curing agent (manufactured by Refine Tech Co., Ltd.). After that, the cross section is polished using a polishing machine, and a scanning electron microscope (SEM, trade name: SE-8020, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.) is used to perform the first first located at a separated portion of adjacent conductive particles. The thickness of the adhesive layer was measured. The thickness of the first adhesive layer was 2 μm.
[回路接続構造体の作製]
 作製した回路接続用接着剤フィルムを介して、ピッチ25μmのCOF(FLEXSEED社製)と、ガラス基板上に非結晶酸化インジウム錫(ITO)からなる薄膜電極(高さ:1200Å)を備える、薄膜電極付きガラス基板(ジオマテック社製)とを、熱圧着装置(加熱方式:コンスタントヒート型、株式会社太陽機械製作所製)を用いて、170℃、6MPaで4秒間の条件で加熱加圧を行って幅1mmにわたり接続し、回路接続構造体(接続構造体)を作製した。なお、接続の際には、回路接続用接着剤フィルムにおける第1の接着剤層側の面がガラス基板と対向するように、回路接続用接着剤フィルムをガラス基板上に配置した。
[Manufacturing of circuit connection structure]
A thin film electrode provided with a COF (manufactured by FLEXSEED) having a pitch of 25 μm and a thin film electrode (height: 1200Å) made of non-crystalline indium tin oxide (ITO) on a glass substrate via the produced adhesive film for circuit connection. The width of the glass substrate with a glass substrate (manufactured by Geomatec) is heated and pressurized at 170 ° C. and 6 MPa for 4 seconds using a heat crimping device (heating method: constant heat type, manufactured by Taiyo Kikai Co., Ltd.). A circuit connection structure (connection structure) was produced by connecting over 1 mm. At the time of connection, the circuit connection adhesive film was arranged on the glass substrate so that the surface of the circuit connection adhesive film on the first adhesive layer side faced the glass substrate.
<回路接続構造体の評価>
[粒子流動性評価]
 得られた回路接続構造体について、回路接続用接着剤フィルムの樹脂染み出し部分の粒子流動状態を顕微鏡(商品名:ECLIPSE L200、株式会社ニコン製)を用いて評価した。具体的には、作製した回路接続構造体をガラス基板側から、顕微鏡にて観察し、回路接続用接着剤フィルムの幅よりも外側に染み出した部分の粒子状態を3段階で評価した。粒子がほとんど動かず、染み出し部分に粒子がない状態を1、多少粒子が動いているが、粒子同士の連結がみられない状態を2、粒子が流動し、粒子同士の連結が見られる状態を3とした。
<Evaluation of circuit connection structure>
[Evaluation of particle fluidity]
With respect to the obtained circuit connection structure, the particle flow state of the resin exuded portion of the circuit connection adhesive film was evaluated using a microscope (trade name: ECLIPSE L200, manufactured by Nikon Corporation). Specifically, the produced circuit connection structure was observed from the glass substrate side with a microscope, and the particle state of the portion exuded outside the width of the circuit connection adhesive film was evaluated in three stages. The state where the particles hardly move and there are no particles in the exuded part 1. The state where the particles move a little but the particles are not connected to each other 2. The state where the particles flow and the particles are connected to each other. Was set to 3.
[接続抵抗値評価]
 得られた回路接続構造体について、接続直後、及び、高温高湿試験後の対向する電極間の接続抵抗値を、マルチメーターで測定した。高温高湿試験は、85℃、85%RHの恒温恒湿槽に200h放置することにより行った。接続抵抗値は、対向する電極間の抵抗16点の平均値として求めた。
[Evaluation of connection resistance]
With respect to the obtained circuit connection structure, the connection resistance value between the opposing electrodes immediately after the connection and after the high temperature and high humidity test was measured with a multimeter. The high temperature and high humidity test was carried out by leaving it in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 85 ° C. and 85% RH for 200 hours. The connection resistance value was determined as the average value of 16 resistance points between the opposing electrodes.
[剥離評価]
 高温高湿試験後の回路接続構造体の回路接続部における剥離の有無を顕微鏡(商品名:ECLIPSE L200、株式会社ニコン製)を用いて評価した。具体的には、上述のとおり作製した回路接続構造体をガラス基板側から、顕微鏡にて観察し、ガラス基板と回路接続用接着剤フィルムとの剥離状態を3段階で評価した。回路接続用接着剤フィルム全体の面積のうち、ガラス基板から剥離している割合を求め、剥離がほとんど生じていない(剥離部分の割合が全体の5%未満以下)ものをA、剥離が少量生じている(剥離部分の割合が全体の5%以上20%未満)ものをB、剥離が生じている(剥離部分の割合が全体の20%以上)ものをCとした。
[Peeling evaluation]
The presence or absence of peeling at the circuit connection portion of the circuit connection structure after the high temperature and high humidity test was evaluated using a microscope (trade name: ECLIPSE L200, manufactured by Nikon Corporation). Specifically, the circuit connection structure produced as described above was observed from the glass substrate side with a microscope, and the peeled state between the glass substrate and the circuit connection adhesive film was evaluated in three stages. The ratio of peeling from the glass substrate in the total area of the adhesive film for circuit connection was calculated, and the one with almost no peeling (the ratio of the peeled part was less than 5% of the total) was A, and a small amount of peeling occurred. (The ratio of the peeled portion is 5% or more and less than 20% of the whole) is designated as B, and the peeled portion (the ratio of the peeled portion is 20% or more of the whole) is designated as C.
(実施例2~7及び比較例1)
 光及び熱硬化性組成物として、光及び熱硬化性組成物2~8を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして、回路接続用接着剤フィルム及び回路接続構造体を作製し、実施例1と同様にして、回路接続構造体の評価を行った。結果を表3及び表4に示す。
(Examples 2 to 7 and Comparative Example 1)
An adhesive film for circuit connection and a circuit connection structure were prepared and carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the light and thermosetting compositions 2 to 8 were used as the light and thermosetting compositions. The circuit connection structure was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
 1…回路接続用接着剤フィルム、2…第1の接着剤層、3…第2の接着剤層、4…導電粒子、10…回路接続構造体、12…回路電極(第1の電極)、13…第1の回路部材、15…バンプ電極(第2の電極)、16…第2の回路部材、20…接着剤フィルム収容セット、22…収容部材、28…視認部。 1 ... Circuit connection adhesive film, 2 ... First adhesive layer, 3 ... Second adhesive layer, 4 ... Conductive particles, 10 ... Circuit connection structure, 12 ... Circuit electrode (first electrode), 13 ... 1st circuit member, 15 ... Bump electrode (2nd electrode), 16 ... 2nd circuit member, 20 ... Adhesive film accommodating set, 22 ... Accommodating member, 28 ... Visible part.

Claims (14)

  1.  第1の接着剤層と、該第1の接着剤層上に積層された第2の接着剤層と、を備え、
     前記第1の接着剤層は、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、熱重合開始剤と、導電粒子と、を含有する、光及び熱硬化性組成物の光硬化物からなり、
     前記第2の接着剤層は、熱硬化性組成物からなる、回路接続用接着剤フィルム。
    A first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer laminated on the first adhesive layer are provided.
    The first adhesive layer comprises a photocurable product of a light and thermosetting composition containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermopolymerization initiator, and conductive particles.
    The second adhesive layer is an adhesive film for circuit connection, which is made of a thermosetting composition.
  2.  前記重合性化合物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物である、請求項1に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 1, wherein the polymerizable compound is a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
  3.  前記重合性化合物は、下記式(1)で示されるリン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含有する、請求項1又は2に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [式(1)中、nは1~3の整数を示し、Rは、水素原子又はメチル基を示す。]
    The adhesive film for circuit connection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymerizable compound contains a radically polymerizable compound having a phosphoric acid ester structure represented by the following formula (1).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [In formula (1), n represents an integer of 1 to 3, and R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ]
  4.  前記熱硬化性組成物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含有する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thermosetting composition contains a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
  5.  前記光重合開始剤は、下記式(I)で示される構造を有する、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    The circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the photopolymerization initiator has a structure represented by the following formula (I).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
  6.  前記式(I)で示される構造は、オキシムエステル構造、ビスイミダゾール構造又はアクリジン構造である、請求項5に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to claim 5, wherein the structure represented by the formula (I) is an oxime ester structure, a bisimidazole structure, or an acridine structure.
  7.  前記光重合開始剤は、下記式(VI)で示される構造を有する化合物を含有する、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    [式(VI)中、R11、R12及びR13は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、炭素数1~20のアルキル基、又は芳香族系炭化水素基を含む有機基を示す。]
    The circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the photopolymerization initiator contains a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (VI).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    [In the formula (VI), R 11 , R 12 and R 13 each independently represent an organic group containing a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. ]
  8.  前記第1の接着剤層の厚さは、前記導電粒子の平均粒径の0.1~0.8倍である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルム。 The adhesive film for circuit connection according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the thickness of the first adhesive layer is 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles. ..
  9.  第1の接着剤層を用意する用意工程と、
     前記第1の接着剤層上に熱硬化性組成物からなる第2の接着剤層を積層する積層工程と、を備え、
     前記用意工程は、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、熱重合開始剤と、導電粒子と、を含有する光及び熱硬化性組成物からなる層に対して光を照射することにより前記光及び熱硬化性組成物を硬化させ、前記第1の接着剤層を得る工程を含む、回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法。
    The preparation process for preparing the first adhesive layer and
    A laminating step of laminating a second adhesive layer made of a thermosetting composition on the first adhesive layer is provided.
    In the preparation step, the light is irradiated by irradiating a layer composed of a light containing a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, and conductive particles and a thermosetting composition. A method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection, which comprises a step of curing the thermosetting composition to obtain the first adhesive layer.
  10.  前記重合性化合物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物である、請求項9に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法。 The method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection according to claim 9, wherein the polymerizable compound is a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
  11.  前記熱硬化性組成物は、ラジカル重合性基を有するラジカル重合性化合物を含有する、請求項9又は10に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法。 The method for producing an adhesive film for circuit connection according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the thermosetting composition contains a radically polymerizable compound having a radically polymerizable group.
  12.  前記第1の接着剤層の厚さは、前記導電粒子の平均粒径の0.1~0.8倍である、請求項9~11のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルムの製造方法。 The adhesive film for circuit connection according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the thickness of the first adhesive layer is 0.1 to 0.8 times the average particle size of the conductive particles. Manufacturing method.
  13.  第1の電極を有する第1の回路部材と、第2の電極を有する第2の回路部材との間に、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルムを介在させ、前記第1の回路部材及び前記第2の回路部材を熱圧着して、前記第1の電極及び前記第2の電極を互いに電気的に接続する工程を備える、回路接続構造体の製造方法。 The circuit connection adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is interposed between the first circuit member having the first electrode and the second circuit member having the second electrode. A method for manufacturing a circuit connection structure, comprising a step of thermally crimping the first circuit member and the second circuit member to electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to each other. ..
  14.  請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用接着剤フィルムと、該接着剤フィルムを収容する収容部材と、を備え、
     前記収容部材は、前記収容部材の内部を外部から視認可能とする視認部を有し、
     前記視認部における波長365nmの光の透過率は10%以下である、接着剤フィルム収容セット。
    The circuit connecting adhesive film according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and an accommodating member for accommodating the adhesive film are provided.
    The accommodating member has a visual recognition portion that makes the inside of the accommodating member visible from the outside.
    An adhesive film accommodating set in which the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 365 nm in the visible portion is 10% or less.
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