WO2020151498A1 - 可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备 - Google Patents

可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020151498A1
WO2020151498A1 PCT/CN2020/071094 CN2020071094W WO2020151498A1 WO 2020151498 A1 WO2020151498 A1 WO 2020151498A1 CN 2020071094 W CN2020071094 W CN 2020071094W WO 2020151498 A1 WO2020151498 A1 WO 2020151498A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
foldable
main body
accommodating
magnet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/071094
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾传华
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20744439.9A priority Critical patent/EP3905648A4/en
Publication of WO2020151498A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020151498A1/zh
Priority to US17/369,559 priority patent/US20210333088A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • G01D5/142Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage using Hall-effect devices
    • G01D5/145Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage using Hall-effect devices influenced by the relative movement between the Hall device and magnetic fields
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1677Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0241Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call
    • H04M1/0243Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call using the relative angle between housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of consumer electronic devices, and in particular to a foldable housing assembly and a foldable electronic device.
  • a conventional folding mobile phone usually includes a first housing and a second housing pivotally connected to each other, and a flexible display screen covering the first housing and the second housing.
  • the folding mobile phone In order to detect the relative rotation angle between the first housing and the second housing, the folding mobile phone usually also includes an angle detection module.
  • the angle detection module includes a magnet arranged in the first housing and a Hall sensor arranged in the second housing. When the first housing and the second housing are overlapped, the magnet and the Hall sensor are folded The thickness of the phone is opposite.
  • the Hall sensor can detect the relative rotation angle between the first housing and the second housing according to the magnetic field strength of the magnet.
  • metal (such as stainless steel) shells are usually used as the first and second shells of foldable mobile phones.
  • the metal (such as stainless steel) shells will shield or interfere with the magnetic field signal of the magnet. , Making it difficult for the Hall sensor to accurately detect the relative rotation angle between the first housing and the second housing.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a foldable housing assembly and a foldable electronic device to solve the above technical problems.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a foldable housing assembly, including a first housing and a second housing rotatably connected to the first housing, the first housing and the second housing can be relatively rotated to overlap It is characterized in that the second housing includes a main body and an accommodating portion, the main body is rotatably connected to the first housing, the accommodating portion is connected to the main body, and the accommodating portion protrudes relative to the surface of the main body, wherein the first When the casing and the second casing are overlapped, the first casing is stacked on the main body, and the first casing and the accommodating portion are juxtaposed.
  • the foldable housing assembly further includes an angle detection module.
  • the angle detection module includes a magnet and a Hall device. The magnet is arranged in the first housing and the Hall device is arranged in the accommodating part. The Hall device is used to sense the magnetic field strength of the magnet to obtain the angle between the first housing and the second housing.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a foldable electronic device, including the above-mentioned foldable housing assembly and a foldable screen.
  • the foldable screen is connected to the first housing and the second housing, and can be attached to the first housing and the second housing. The relative rotation of the two shells performs folding.
  • the Hall device is arranged on a relatively protruding accommodating portion, and the magnet is arranged on the first housing, which can avoid placing the Hall device on the first housing.
  • the magnet is arranged on the opposite sides of the cover plate of the housing, but the Hall device and the magnet are roughly offset to avoid the situation that the Hall device is shielded or interfered by the cover plate when sensing the magnetic field signal of the magnet, which can improve The detection accuracy of the angle detection module.
  • FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foldable electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the foldable electronic device shown in Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area III of the foldable electronic device shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of projection of the foldable electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the foldable electronic device shown in Fig. 4 along the line V-V.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the area VI of the foldable electronic device shown in FIG. 5.
  • Electric equipment used in the embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, it is set to be connected via a wired line (such as via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, And/or another data connection/network) and/or via (e.g., for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or A device for receiving/transmitting communication signals on a wireless interface of another communication terminal.
  • a communication terminal set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” and/or a "mobile terminal".
  • Examples of mobile terminals and electronic devices include, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phones; personal communication system (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with internet access, Web browser, note book, calendar, and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices including radio telephone transceivers.
  • PCS personal communication system
  • GPS global positioning system
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a foldable electronic device 500.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 can be, but is not limited to, electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, smart watches, etc.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 of this embodiment is described by taking a mobile phone as an example.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 includes an electronic component (not shown in the figure), a foldable housing component 100 and a foldable screen 200.
  • the electronic component is disposed in the foldable housing component 100.
  • the folding screen 200 is laid on the foldable housing assembly 100.
  • the foldable housing assembly 100 is used to carry the foldable screen 200 while protecting the electronic components.
  • the foldable housing assembly 100 includes a first housing 10, a second housing 30, and a rotating shaft mechanism 50, and the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft mechanism 50.
  • the second housing 30 can be folded or unfolded relative to the first housing 10 through the hinge mechanism 50, so that the foldable housing assembly 100 drives the foldable screen 200 to be folded or unfolded through the hinge mechanism 50, the foldable housing assembly 100 and the foldable screen
  • the foldable electronic device 500 is in a stacked shape, the volume of the foldable electronic device 500 is relatively small, which is convenient for storage and carrying.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
  • the first housing 10 includes a first middle frame 12 and a first cover 14.
  • One side of the first middle frame 12 is connected to the rotating shaft mechanism 50, which is used to carry part of the structure of the electronic component.
  • the first cover 14 is disposed on the first middle frame 12.
  • the first cover 14 and the second housing 30 overlap, that is, the first cover 14 is attached to the second housing 30.
  • the first cover 14 is a metal cover.
  • the first cover 14 is a stainless steel cover, so that the appearance of the foldable housing assembly 100 has a metallic texture, and is beneficial to the processing of the appearance of the foldable housing assembly 100.
  • the second housing 30 includes a main body 32 and a receiving portion 34.
  • One side of the main body 32 is connected to the rotating shaft mechanism 50, and the receiving portion 34 is disposed on a side of the main body 32 away from the rotating shaft mechanism 50.
  • the accommodating portion 34 is located on one side of the main body 32 and protrudes relative to the surface of the main body 32.
  • the accommodating portion 34 and the main body 32 together form an accommodating space 320, and the accommodating space 320 is used to accommodate the first ⁇ 10 ⁇ 10.
  • the accommodating portion 34 is used to accommodate part of the structure of the electronic component.
  • the electronic component may include a functional module disposed in the accommodating portion 34, and the functional module includes any one or more of the following modules A combination of: camera module, fingerprint recognition module, iris recognition module, data connection module, receiver module, speaker module, etc.
  • the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are overlapped, the first housing 10 is stacked on the main body 32 and is accommodated in the accommodating space 320, and the first housing 10 and the accommodating portion 34 Tied. Further, when the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are in a superimposed shape, the first housing 10 and the accommodating portion 34 are arranged opposite to each other, and the surface of the first housing 10 away from the main body 32 is flush with the housing. The portion 34 faces away from the surface of the main body 32.
  • the thickness of the functional module can be prevented from restricting other parts (such as the first housing 10 or The thickness of the main body 12) can appropriately reduce the thickness of other parts (such as the first housing 10 or the main body 12) to facilitate the thin design of the foldable mobile terminal 500.
  • the accommodating portion 34 may be provided with a corresponding mounting structure.
  • the functional module may include an image sensor, a light sensor, etc., and the accommodating portion 34 may be provided with transmission channels for transmitting and receiving sensor signals. These transmission channels may be light-transmitting holes or gaps, and the functional module corresponds to the transmission channel. Set in the accommodating part 34.
  • the accommodating portion 34 is disposed on the side of the main body 32 away from the shaft mechanism 50. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the accommodating portion 34 may be provided at other locations on the main body 32, for example, the accommodating portion 34 may be provided on the side of the main body 32 adjacent to the shaft mechanism 50.
  • the main body 32 includes a second middle frame 321 and a second cover 323.
  • One side of the second middle frame 321 is connected to the shaft mechanism 50, and the second middle frame 321 is used to carry part of the structure of the electronic component.
  • the accommodating portion 34 is connected to the second middle frame 321, and the first middle frame 14, the second middle frame 321, and the accommodating portion 34 together form a middle frame structure of the foldable electronic device 500, which is used for mounting Set up electronic components.
  • the second cover 323 covers the second middle frame 321. When the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are overlapped, the first cover 14 and the second cover 323 overlap, that is, the first cover 14 is attached to the second cover 323.
  • the second cover 323 is a metal cover.
  • the second cover body 323 is a stainless steel cover, so that the appearance of the foldable housing assembly 100 has a metallic texture, and facilitates the processing of the appearance of the foldable housing assembly 100. It is understandable that in some other embodiments, any one of the first cover 14 and the second cover 323 may be a stainless steel cover, and the other may be a cover plate of other materials.
  • the foldable housing assembly 200 further includes an angle detection module 70 for detecting the angle formed between the first housing 10 and the second housing 30.
  • the angle detection module 70 includes a magnet 72 and a Hall device 74. The magnet 72 is disposed in the first housing 10, and the Hall device 74 is disposed in the receiving portion 34 of the second housing 30.
  • the magnet 72 is a permanent magnet, which can generate a magnetic field for induction by the Hall device 74. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the magnet 72 may also be an electromagnet, and by controlling the current flowing through the electromagnet, the electromagnet can generate a magnetic field for the Hall device 74 to induce.
  • the Hall device 74 is a Hall sensor.
  • the Hall sensor can directly detect the magnetic field and the change of the magnetic field. It can generate the corresponding Hall voltage according to the surrounding magnetic field strength.
  • the Hall voltage changes with the change of the magnetic field strength. The stronger the magnetic field , The higher the voltage, the weaker the magnetic field, and the lower the voltage. It can be understood that the factor affecting the change of the magnetic field strength is the distance between the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72. That is, in actual use, the distance between the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72 can be judged according to the Hall voltage.
  • the angle detection module 70 of this embodiment can calculate the current difference between the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 according to the distance between the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72 and through a preset algorithm.
  • the angle between For example, taking the shaft mechanism 50 as a starting point, set the distance between the Hall device 74 and the shaft mechanism 50 as a, the distance between the magnet 72 and the shaft mechanism as b, and the distance between the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72 as d , The angle between the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 is set to ⁇ .
  • the foldable electronic device 500 may also use other calculation steps to convert the distance between the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72 into the first housing. 10 and the angle between the second housing 30.
  • the Hall device 74 by disposing the Hall device 74 on the relatively protruding accommodating portion 34 and disposing the magnet 72 on the end of the first housing 10 close to the accommodating portion 34, the Hall device 74 can be avoided
  • the magnet 72 is arranged on opposite sides of the stainless steel cover, but the Hall device 74 and the magnet 72 are roughly offset to avoid the situation where the Hall device 74 is shielded or interfered by the stainless steel cover when sensing the magnetic field signal of the magnet 72.
  • the detection accuracy of the angle detection module 70 can be improved.
  • the plane defined by the magnet 72 and the Hall device 74 is the same as the first cover 14 and the second cover 323. Not parallel.
  • the plane defined by the magnet 72 and the Hall device 74 is not parallel to the plane where the first housing is located.
  • the magnet 72 and the Hall device 74 are offset from each other In order to avoid the direction of the magnetic line of induction of the magnet 72 being parallel to the Hall device 74, the magnetic line of induction of the magnet 72 can pass through the Hall device 74, so that the Hall device 74 can sense the magnetic field strength.
  • the S pole and N pole of the magnet 72 are enlarged so as to be arranged along the extending direction of the first cover 14.
  • the S pole and N pole of the magnet 72 are arranged along a direction substantially parallel to the first cover 14.
  • the width space of the foldable housing assembly 100 can be used to provide the magnet 72, which is beneficial to the thin design of the foldable housing assembly 100. At this time, biasing the magnet 72 and the Hall device 74 to each other also facilitates the Hall device 74 to sense the magnetic field signal.
  • the angle detection module 70 further includes a magnetizer 76, and the magnetizer 76 is disposed in the accommodating portion 34 and adjacent to the Hall device 74.
  • the magnetic conductor 76 is used to guide the magnetic line of induction of the magnet 72 through the Hall device 74 to improve the detection accuracy of the angle detection module 70.
  • the magnetic conductor 76 is at least partially stacked on the Hall device 74 or located above or below the Hall device 76, or at least part of the structure of the magnetic conductor 76 is directly connected to the Hall device 74.
  • the conductive magnet 76 is disposed on the side of the accommodating portion 34 away from the second middle frame 321 of the main body 32.
  • the magnet 76 and the magnet 72 are arranged opposite, that is, the magnet The plane defined by 76 and the magnet 72 is approximately parallel to the first cover 14 and the second cover 323.
  • the magnetic conductor 76 is located in the magnetic field of the magnet 72 and is magnetized, and the magnetic lines of induction of the magnet 72 are gathered by the magnetic conductor 76. It then passes through the magnetic conductor 76 and reaches the induction center of the Hall device 74.
  • the "opposite" in the above-mentioned “the magnetic conductor 76 and the magnet 72 are arranged oppositely” should be understood as the physical position of the two relative to each other, and other elements may be provided as a gap between the two, for example, the magnetic conductor 76
  • the magnet 72 and the magnet 72 are respectively arranged in their respective accommodating cavities, but when the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are in a superimposed shape, the physical positions of the magnetizer 76 and the magnet 72 are opposite.
  • the magnetizer 76 includes an extending portion 761 and a guiding portion 763.
  • the extension portion 761 is substantially in the shape of a flat plate. When the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are overlapped, the extension portion 761 and the magnet 72 are substantially coplanar and extend toward the magnet 72.
  • the guiding portion 763 is disposed at an end of the extending portion 761 away from the first housing 10 and located on the side of the extending portion 761 facing the Hall device 74, and the guiding portion 763 protrudes toward the Hall device 74 relative to the surface of the extending portion 761 Out. Further, the guiding portion 763 is arranged to protrude toward the induction center of the Hall device 74, so as to guide more magnetic lines of induction to the Hall device 74, thereby further improving the detection accuracy of the angle detection module 70.
  • the magnetic conductor 76 is a soft iron block, which is easily magnetized when placed in a magnetic field. After the magnetic field is taken out, it is immediately demagnetized, so that the magnetic field induced by the Hall device 74 will not change due to the presence of the magnetic conductor 76. The hysteresis can ensure the response speed of the Hall device 74.
  • soft iron should be understood as pure iron or iron with very little carbon content in a general sense.
  • the magnetic conductor 76 is arranged on the side of the Hall device 74 away from the second middle frame 321. It is understood that in other embodiments, the magnetic conductor 76 may be arranged on the Hall device 74 facing the second middle frame.
  • the conductive magnet 76 and the magnet 72 are disposed opposite to each other, which is not limited to the description in this embodiment.
  • the accommodating portion 34 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 341 and a second accommodating cavity 343 communicating with each other, and the Hall device 74 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity In 341, the conductive magnet 76 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 343.
  • the first accommodating cavity 341 is disposed between the second accommodating cavity 343 and the main body 32, so that the Hall device 75 and the magnetizer 76 can be substantially overlapped.
  • the first accommodating cavity 341 may be disposed on the side of the second accommodating cavity 343 away from the main body 32, or the first accommodating cavity 341 and the second accommodating cavity 343 may be It is arranged in the accommodating portion 34 in other positional relationships (for example, both are arranged in parallel with respect to the main body 32, etc.), which is not limited to the description in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic component includes a first electronic module, a second electronic module, and a flexible circuit board.
  • the first electronic module is arranged in the first housing 10, and the second electronic module is arranged in the second housing In 30, the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the first electronic module and the second electronic module, respectively.
  • the first electronic module may be a main board and a central processing unit, a memory, an antenna, a camera, and a receiver and the like provided with the main board.
  • the second electronic module can also be composed of a printed circuit board and a functional module arranged on the printed circuit board.
  • the second electronic module is different from the first electronic module, and the second electronic module can be a battery, a connector, or a fingerprint module. Wait.
  • the foldable screen 200 is laid on the first housing 10, the rotating shaft mechanism 50 and the second housing 30 in sequence.
  • the foldable screen 200 is a flexible display screen.
  • the foldable screen 200 turns into a bent or unfolded shape along with the first housing 10 and the second housing 30.
  • the foldable screen 200 is electrically connected to the electronic component, so that the electronic component can control the operation of the foldable screen 200.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 may be a multi-purpose mobile phone that realizes a small screen display, a large screen display, or a curved screen display, and presents a variety of use functions.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 when the foldable electronic device 500 is in a stacked shape with the foldable screen 200, the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 can be stacked together, and the foldable electronic device 500 can be used as a mobile phone, which is convenient for users to carry and occupy. Space is small.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 is bent at a certain angle, the first housing 10 expands relative to the second housing 30 and forms a certain angle with each other.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 can be used as a notebook computer.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 When the foldable electronic device 500 is in the unfolded state on the foldable screen 200, the first housing 10 is unfolded relative to the second housing 30 and is flush with each other.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 can be used as a tablet computer to increase the display area. , Get more display content and improve user experience.
  • the foldable electronic device 500 may also be a multi-purpose tablet computer, or a multi-purpose notebook computer, or other multi-function electronic devices with multiple mode switching.
  • the foldable screen 200 includes a first display portion 202 connected to the first housing 10, a second display portion 203 connected to the second housing 30, and a second display portion 203 connected to the A display portion 202 and a bent display portion 204 of the second display portion 203.
  • the first display portion 202 and the second display portion 203 are relatively folded or unfolded along with the first housing 10 and the second housing 30, respectively.
  • the bent display portion 203 is bent or unfolded as the first display portion 202 is folded or unfolded relative to the second display portion 203.
  • the first display portion 202, the second display portion 203, and the bent display portion 204 may be an integrated structure, so that the flexible display screen is a one-piece flexible display screen; or, in some other embodiments
  • the bent display portion 204 is a flexible portion that can be bent, and the first display portion 202 and the second display portion 203 may be non-flexible portions.
  • the first display portion 202 and the second display portion 203 are opposed to each other by bending the display portion 204 To fold or unfold.
  • the first housing 10 and the second housing 30 are in a superimposed shape, the first display portion 202 and the second display portion 203 are separated, so that the foldable electronic device 500 has an outwardly folding screen structure Therefore, the user can also observe the display content of the foldable screen 200 when folded, which improves the convenience of using the foldable electronic device 500.
  • the foldable screen 200 may further include a flexible light-transmitting cover (not shown in the figure) covering the first display portion 202, the second display portion 203, and the bent display portion 204.
  • the flexible transparent cover is attached to the first display portion 202, the second display portion 203, and the bent display portion 204.
  • the periphery of the flexible transparent cover plate can be fixedly connected to the first housing 10 and the second housing 30.
  • the flexible light-transmitting cover is used to protect the first display portion 202, the second display portion 203, and the bent display portion 204, and improve the overall appearance of the foldable electronic device 500.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种可折叠壳体组件,包括第一壳体及第二壳体,第一壳体与第二壳体能够相对转动至呈叠合状,第二壳体包括主体及容置部,主体可转动地连接于第一壳体,容置部连接于主体,容置部相对于主体的表面凸出。第一壳体与第二壳体呈叠合状时,第一壳体叠置于主体且与容置部并列。可折叠壳体组件还包括角度检测模组,角度检测模组包括磁体及霍尔器件,磁体设置于第一壳体,霍尔器件设置于容置部,霍尔器件用于感测磁体的磁场强度以获取第一壳体与第二壳体之间的角度。本申请还提供一种具有上述壳体组件的可折叠电子设备。上述的可折叠壳体组件能够避免霍尔器件在感应磁体的磁场信号时被壳体组件的盖板干扰,从而提高角度检测模组的检测精度。

Description

可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备
交叉引用
本申请要求以下专利申请的优先权:申请日为2019年1月21日,申请号为201920095844.7,标题为“可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备”的中国专利申请,其全部内容通过参考清楚地并入于本文,用于任何和所有非限制性的目的。
技术领域
本申请涉及消费性电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备。
背景技术
目前可折叠电子设备,如可折叠手机中,通过将手机的显示屏进行对折,实现将手机小型化,以方便用户携带。传统的折叠手机通常包括相互枢接的第一壳体与第二壳体,以及覆盖在第一壳体和第二壳体的柔性显示屏。为了检测第一壳体与第二壳体之间的相对转动角度,折叠手机通常还包括角度检测模组。角度检测模组包括设置于第一壳体的磁体以及设置于第二壳体的霍尔感应器,当第一壳体与第二壳体呈叠合状时,磁体与霍尔感应器在折叠手机的厚度方向上相对。霍尔感应器能够根据磁体的磁场强弱检测第一壳体与第二壳体之间的相对转动角度。
目前人们基于结构强度以及体积的考虑,通常会采用金属(如不锈钢)壳体作为可折叠手机的第一壳体以及第二壳体,然而金属(如不锈钢)壳体会屏蔽或者干扰磁体的磁场信号,使霍尔感应器难以准确地检测第一壳体与第二壳体之间的相对转动角度。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备,用于解决上述技术问题。
本申请实施例提供一种可折叠壳体组件,包括第一壳体以及可转动地连接于第一壳体的第二壳体,第一壳体与第二壳体能够相对转动至呈叠合状,其特征在于,第二壳体包括主体以及容置部,主体可转动地连接于第一壳体,容置部连接于主体,容置部相对于主体的表面凸出,其中,第一壳体与第二壳体呈叠合状时,第一壳体叠置于主体,且第一壳体与容置部并列。可折叠壳体组件还包括角度检测模组,角度检测模组包括磁体以及霍尔器件,磁体设置于第一壳体,霍尔器件设置于容置部。霍尔器件用于感测磁体的磁场强度以获取第一壳体与第二壳体之间的角度。
本申请实施例还提供一种可折叠电子设备,包括上述的可折叠壳体组件以及可折叠屏,可折叠屏连接于第一壳体以及第二壳体,并能够随第一壳体以及第二壳体的相对转动进行折叠。
本申请实施例提供的可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备中,通过将霍尔器件设置于较为凸出的容置部上,而将磁体设置于第一壳体,能够避免将霍尔器件与磁体设置在壳体的盖板的相对两侧,而是将霍尔器件与磁体大致偏移设置,以避免霍尔器件在感应磁体的磁场信号时被盖板屏蔽或干扰的状况,能够提高角度检测模组的检测精度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明申请的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这 些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的可折叠电子设备的立体示意图。
图2是图1所示可折叠电子设备的立体剖视图。
图3是图2所示可折叠电子设备的区域III的放大示意图。
图4是图1所示可折叠电子设备的投影示意图。
图5是图4所示可折叠电子设备沿V-V线的剖面示意图。
图6是图5所示可折叠电子设备的区域VI的放大示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
作为在本申请实施例中使用的“电子设备”包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”以及/或“移动终端”。移动终端、电子设备的示例包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
请参阅图1,本申请实施方式提供一种可折叠电子设备500,可折叠电子设备500可以为但不限于为手机、平板电脑、智能手表等电子设备。本实施方式的可折叠电子设备500以手机为例进行说明。
请同时参阅图1及图2,可折叠电子设备500包括电子组件(图中未示出)、可折叠壳体组件100以及可折叠屏200,电子组件设置于可折叠壳体组件100内,可折叠屏200铺设于可折叠壳体组件100上。可折叠壳体组件100用于对可折叠屏200进行承载,同时对电子组件进行防护。
可折叠壳体组件100包括第一壳体10、第二壳体30以及转轴机构50,第一壳体10和第二壳体30分别连接于转轴机构50。第二壳体30能够通过转轴机构50相对第一壳体10折叠或展开,使可折叠壳体组件100带动可折叠屏200通过转轴机构50折叠或展开,可折叠壳体组件100及可折叠屏200呈叠合状时,可折叠电子设备500的体积相对较小,便于收纳及携带。应当理解的是,本申请说明书中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。
请同时参阅图2及图3,第一壳体10包括第一中框12以及第一盖体14。第一中框12的一侧连接于转轴机构50,其用于承载电子组件的部分结构。第一盖体14盖设于第一中框12。当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一盖体14与第二壳体30相叠置,也即,第一盖体14贴合于第二壳体30。在本实施方式中,第一盖体14为金属盖板。进一步地,第一盖体14为不锈钢盖,以使可折叠壳体组件100的外观具有金属质感,并有利于可折叠壳体组件100外观面的加工。
第二壳体30包括主体32以及容置部34,主体32的一侧连接于转轴机构50,容置部34设置于主体32远离转轴机构50的一侧。在本实施方式中,容置部34位于主体32的一侧,并相对主体32的表面凸出,容置部34与主体32共同形成一个容置空间320,容置空间320用于收容第一壳体10。容置部34用于收容电子组件的部分结构,例如,电子组件可以包括功能模组,该功能模组设置于容置部34内,该功能模组包括以下模组中的任一种或多种的组合:拍摄模组、指纹识别模组、虹膜识别模组、数据连接模组、受话器模组、扬声器模组等等。当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一壳体10叠置于主体32上并容置于容置空间320内,且第一壳体10与容置部34并列。进一步地,当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一壳体10与容置部34相对并列设置,第一壳体10背离主体32的表面平齐于容置部34背离主体32的表面。通过将上述的功能模组设置于较为凸出的容置部34,而将第一壳体10与主体32相叠置,能够避免功能模组的厚度限制其他部位(如第一壳体10或主体12)的厚度,能够适当地减小其他部位(如第一壳体10或主体12)的厚度,以利于可折叠移动终端500的薄型化设计。具体在一些实施例中,为了容纳上述的功能模组,容置部34可以设有对应的安装结构。例如,功能模组可以包括图像传感器、光线传感器等,则容置部34可以设有用于供传感器信号收发的传输通道,这些传输通道可以为透光孔或者缝隙,功能模组对应于该传输通道设置于容置部34内。
在图2所示的实施例中,容置部34设置于主体32远离转轴机构50的一侧。可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,容置部34可以设置于主体32上的其他部位,例如,容置部34可以设置于主体32邻接于转轴机构50的一侧。
进一步地,在本实施方式中,主体32包括第二中框321以及第二盖体323。第二中框321的一侧连接于转轴机构50,第二中框321用于承载电子组件的部 分结构。此时,容置部34连接于第二中框321,第一中框14、第二中框321以及容置部34共同形成可折叠电子设备500的中框结构,该中框结构用于装设电子组件。第二盖体323盖设于第二中框321。当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一盖体14与第二盖体323相叠置,也即,第一盖体14贴合于第二盖体323。在本实施方式中,第二盖体323为金属盖板。进一步地,第二盖体323为不锈钢盖,以使可折叠壳体组件100的外观具有金属质感,并有利于可折叠壳体组件100外观面的加工。可以理解的是,在其他的一些实施例中,第一盖体14与第二盖体323中的任一个可以为不锈钢盖,而另一个可以为其他材质的盖板。
在本实施方式中,可折叠壳体组件200还包括角度检测模组70,角度检测模组70用于检测第一壳体10以及第二壳体30之间所成的角度。请参阅图4至图6,角度检测模组70包括磁体72以及霍尔器件74,磁体72设置于第一壳体10,霍尔器件74设置于第二壳体30的容置部34。
在本实施方式中,磁体72为永磁体,其能够产生磁场以供霍尔器件74感应。可以理解的是,在其他的实施方式中,磁体72也可以为电磁铁,通过控制流过电磁铁的电流,能够使电磁铁产生磁场以供霍尔器件74感应。
霍尔器件74为霍尔传感器,霍尔传感器可以直接对磁场及磁场变化进行检测,其能够根据其周围磁场强度而产生对应的霍尔电压,霍尔电压随磁场强度变化而变化,磁场越强,电压越高,磁场越弱,电压越低。可以理解的是,影响磁场强度变化的因素在于霍尔器件74和磁体72之间的距离。即,在实际使用过程中,可以根据霍尔电压来判断霍尔器件74和磁体72之间的距离。
在实际使用过程中,本实施例的角度检测模组70根据霍尔器件74和磁体72之间的距离,并通过预设的算法,可以计算当前第一壳体10和第二壳体30之间的角度。例如,以转轴机构50为起点,将霍尔器件74与转轴机构50的距 离设为a,磁体72与转轴机构的距离设为b,将霍尔器件74和磁体72之间的距离设为d,将第一壳体10和第二壳体30之间的角度设为α。利用余弦定理可知:
d 2=a 2+b 2–2a*b*cos(α),
进而可以得出角度α=cos -1(a 2+b 2-d 2/2a*b*)。
应当理解的是,上述的计算方法为举例说明,在其他的实施例中,可折叠电子设备500还可以通过其他的计算步骤将霍尔器件74和磁体72之间的距离换算为第一壳体10和第二壳体30之间的角度。
本申请实施例中,通过将霍尔器件74设置于较为凸出的容置部34上,而将磁体72设置于第一壳体10靠近容置部34的一端,能够避免将霍尔器件74与磁体72设置在不锈钢盖的相对两侧,而是将霍尔器件74与磁体72大致偏移设置,以避免霍尔器件74在感应磁体72的磁场信号时被不锈钢盖屏蔽或干扰的状况,能够提高角度检测模组70的检测精度。
进一步地,在本实施方式中,第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,磁体72与霍尔器件74所定义的平面与第一盖体14、第二盖体323均不平行。简而言之,第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,磁体72与霍尔器件74所定义的平面与第一壳体所在的平面不平行。也即,第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,在平行于第一盖体14或第二盖体323的方向上,磁体72与霍尔器件74是彼此偏置的,以避免磁体72的磁感线方向平行于霍尔器件74,使磁体72的磁感线能够穿过霍尔器件74,从而使霍尔器件74能够感应到磁场强度。优选地,磁体72的S极和N极的摆放大致沿着第一盖体14的延伸方向设置,如,磁体72的S极和N极沿着大致平行于第一盖体14的方向设置,能够利用可折叠壳体组件100的宽度空间设置磁体72,有利于可折叠壳体组件100的薄型化设计。此时,使磁体72与霍尔器件74彼此偏置,也有利于霍尔器件74感 应磁场信号。
进一步地,在本实施方式中,角度检测模组70还包括导磁体76,导磁体76设置于容置部34内,并邻近霍尔器件74。导磁体76用于引导磁体72的磁感线穿过霍尔器件74,以提高角度检测模组70的检测精度。在可折叠壳体组件100的厚度方向上,导磁体76至少部分叠置于霍尔器件74或位于霍尔器件76的上方或下方,或者,导磁体76的至少部分结构与霍尔器件74直接相对。具体在图6所示的实施方式中,导磁体76设置于容置部34背离主体32的第二中框321的一侧。当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,在平行于第一盖体14或第二盖体323的方向上,导磁体76与磁体72相对设置,也即,导磁体76与磁体72所定义的平面与第一盖体14、第二盖体323大致平行,此时,导磁体76位于磁体72的磁场内并被磁化,磁体72的磁感线被导磁体76聚集后穿过导磁体76并到达霍尔器件74的感应中心。应当理解的是,上述的“导磁体76与磁体72相对设置”中的“相对”应理解为二者物理位置上的相对,二者之间可以设置有其他元件作为间隔,如,导磁体76与磁体72各自设置于各自的收容腔当中,但第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,导磁体76与磁体72的物理位置是相对的。
导磁体76包括延伸部761以及导引部763。延伸部761大致呈平板状,第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,延伸部761与磁体72大致共面设置,并朝向磁体72延伸。导引部763设置于延伸部761远离第一壳体10的一端,并位于延伸部761朝向霍尔器件74的一侧,且导引部763相对于延伸部761的表面朝向霍尔器件74凸出。进一步地,导引部763朝霍尔器件74的感应中心凸伸设置,以便于将更多的磁感线导引至霍尔器件74,从而进一步提高角度检测模组70的检测精度。
在本实施方式中,导磁体76为软铁块,其置入磁场中容易被磁化,拿出磁 场后,又立刻退磁,使霍尔器件74所感应的磁场变化不会因为导磁体76的存在而滞后,能够保证霍尔器件74的响应速度。在本申请实施例中,软铁应当作通常意义地理解为纯铁或含碳量极少的铁。
在上述的实施例中,导磁体76设置于霍尔器件74背离第二中框321的一侧,可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,导磁体76可以设置于霍尔器件74朝向第二中框321的一侧,并使第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,导磁体76与磁体72相对设置,而不局限于本实施方式所描述。
进一步地,为了有效容置导磁体76以及霍尔器件74,容置部34设有彼此连通的第一容置腔341以及第二容置腔343,霍尔器件74设置于第一容置腔341内,导磁体76设置于第二容置腔343内。在本实施方式中,第一容置腔341设置于第二容置腔343与主体32之间,使霍尔器件75与导磁体76能够大致呈叠置的状态。可以理解的是,在其他的实施方式中,第一容置腔341可以设置于第二容置腔343背离主体32的一侧,或者,第一容置腔341、第二容置腔343可以以其他的位置关系设置于容置部34(如,二者均相对于主体32平行排列设置等),并不局限于本申请实施例所描述。
请再次参阅图2,电子组件包括第一电子模组、第二电子模组以及柔性电路板,第一电子模组设置于第一壳体10内,第二电子模组设置于第二壳体30内,柔性电路板分别电连接于第一电子模组和第二电子模组。进一步地,第一电子模组可以是主板和设置主板的中央处理器、存储器、天线、摄像头和送受话器等。第二电子模组也可以由印刷电路板和设置于印刷电路板的功能模块构成,第二电子模组不同于第一电子模组,第二电子模组可以是电池、连接器、指纹模组等。
可折叠屏200依次铺设于第一壳体10、转轴机构50和第二壳体30上。在本实施方式中,可折叠屏200为柔性显示屏。可折叠屏200随第一壳体10与第 二壳体30相互翻转呈弯折状或展开状。可折叠屏200电连接于电子组件,以使电子组件能够控制可折叠屏200运行。
可以理解的是,可折叠电子设备500可以是实现小屏显示、或大屏显示、或弯折屏显示的多用途手机,呈现多种使用功能。例如:可折叠电子设备500在可折叠屏200呈叠合状时,第一壳体10可与第二壳体30叠合在一起,可折叠电子设备500可以充当手机使用,方便用户携带,占用空间小。可折叠电子设备500在可折叠屏200呈一定角度弯折时,第一壳体10相对第二壳体30展开,并互成一定夹角,可折叠电子设备500可以充当作笔记本电脑使用。而当可折叠电子设备500在可折叠屏200呈展开状态时,第一壳体10相对第二壳体30展开,并相互平齐,可折叠电子设备500可以充当平板电脑使用,以增加显示面积,获取更多显示内容,提高用户体验。当然,可折叠电子设备500也可以是多用途的平板电脑,或多用途的笔记本电脑,或其他具有多种模式切换的多功能电子设备。
请同时参阅图5及图6,本实施方式中,可折叠屏200包括连接于第一壳体10的第一显示部202、连接于第二壳体30的第二显示部203和连接于第一显示部202和第二显示部203的弯折显示部204。第一显示部202和第二显示部203分别随第一壳体10和第二壳体30相对地折叠或展开。弯折显示部203随第一显示部202相对第二显示部203折叠或展开而弯折或展开。当第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一壳体10收容于容置空间320内,第一显示部202的表面与容置部34背离主体32的表面平齐。
在一些实施方式中,第一显示部202、第二显示部203以及弯折显示部204可以为一体结构,使柔性显示屏为整片式的柔性显示屏;或者,在其他的一些实施方式中,弯折显示部204为可弯折的柔性部分,而第一显示部202、第二显示部203可以为非柔性部分,第一显示部202、第二显示部203通过弯折显示部 204相对地折叠或展开。在本实施方式中,第一壳体10与第二壳体30呈叠合状时,第一显示部202与第二显示部203相背离,使可折叠电子设备500呈现为外折屏幕的结构,使用户在折叠的情况下同样能够观察可折叠屏200的显示内容,提高了可折叠电子设备500使用的便利性。
进一步地,可折叠屏200还可以包括覆盖第一显示部202、第二显示部203以及弯折显示部204的柔性透光盖板(图中未示出)。柔性透光盖板贴合于第一显示部202、第二显示部203以及弯折显示部204上。柔性透光盖板的周缘可以固定地连接于第一壳体10以及第二壳体30。柔性透光盖板用于对第一显示部202、第二显示部203以及弯折显示部204进行防护,并提高可折叠电子设备500的外观性整体性。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种可折叠壳体组件,包括第一壳体以及可转动地连接于所述第一壳体的第二壳体,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体能够相对转动至呈叠合状,其特征在于,所述第二壳体包括:
    主体,可转动地连接于所述第一壳体;以及
    容置部,连接于所述主体,所述容置部相对于所述主体的表面凸出;其中,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一壳体叠置于所述主体,且所述第一壳体与所述容置部并列;
    所述可折叠壳体组件还包括:
    角度检测模组,包括:
    磁体,设置于所述第一壳体;以及
    霍尔器件,设置于所述容置部,所述霍尔器件用于感测所述磁体的磁场强度以获取所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体之间的角度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述角度检测模组还包括导磁体,所述导磁体设置于所述容置部内并邻近所述霍尔器件,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述导磁体的位置与所述磁体的位置相对。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述导磁体包括延伸部以及导引部,所述导引部设置于所述延伸部远离所述第一壳体的一端,且所述导引部相对于所述延伸部朝向所述霍尔器件凸出。
  4. 如权利要求2-3中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述导磁体设置于所述霍尔器件背离所述主体的一侧;或者
    所述导磁体设置于所述霍尔器件朝向所述主体的一侧。
  5. 如权利要求2-4中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述容置部设有彼此连通的第一容置腔以及第二容置腔,所述第一容置腔设置于所述第二容置腔与所述主体之间,所述霍尔器件设置于所述第一容置腔内,所述导磁体设置于所述第二容置腔内。
  6. 如权利要求2-5中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述导磁体为软铁块。
  7. 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,在所述可折叠壳体组件的厚度方向上,所述导磁体的至少部分结构与所述霍尔器件直接相对。
  8. 如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述磁体与所述霍尔器件所定义的平面与所述第二壳体所在的平面部不平行。
  9. 如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,在平行于所述第二壳体的方向上,所述磁体与所述霍尔器件彼此偏置。
  10. 如权利要求1-9所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一壳体包括第一中框以及盖设于所述第一中框的第一盖体,所述磁体设置于所述第一中框;所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一盖体与所述主体相叠 置。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述主体包括第二中框以及盖设于所述第二中框的第二盖体,所述容置部连接于所述第二中框;所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一盖体与所述第二盖体相叠置。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一盖体为不锈钢盖,或/及,所述第二盖体为不锈钢盖。
  13. 如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述可折叠壳体组件还包括连接于所述第一壳体与所述主体之间的转轴机构,所述容置部连接于所述主体远离所述转轴机构的一侧。
  14. 如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述可折叠壳体组件还包括连接于所述第一壳体与所述主体之间的转轴机构,所述容置部连接于所述主体邻接于所述转轴机构的一侧。
  15. 如权利要求12或14所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述容置部与所述主体共同形成用于收容所述第一壳体的容置空间,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一壳体收容于所述容置空间内,所述第一壳体背离所述主体的表面平齐于所述容置部背离所述主体的表面。
  16. 一种可折叠电子设备,其特征在于,包括:
    权利要求1~14中任一项所述的可折叠壳体组件;以及
    可折叠屏,连接于所述第一壳体以及所述第二壳体,并能够随所述第一壳体以及所述第二壳体的相对转动进行折叠。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的可折叠壳体组件,其特征在于,所述容置部与所述主体共同形成用于收容所述第一壳体的容置空间,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一壳体收容于所述容置空间内。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的可折叠电子设备,其特征在于,所述可折叠屏包括第一显示部、第二显示部以及弯折显示部,所述第一显示部连接于所述第一壳体,所述第二显示部连接于所述第二壳体,所述弯折显示部连接于所述第一显示部以及所述第二显示部之间。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的可折叠电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体呈叠合状时,所述第一显示部与所述第二显示部相背离,所述第一显示部的表面与所述容置部背离所述主体的表面平齐。
  20. 如权利要求16-19中任一项所述的可折叠电子设备,其特征在于,所述容置部设有功能模组,所述功能模组包括以下模组中的任一种或多种的组合:拍摄模组、指纹识别模组、虹膜识别模组、数据连接模组、受话器模组、扬声器模组。
PCT/CN2020/071094 2019-01-21 2020-01-09 可折叠壳体组件及可折叠电子设备 WO2020151498A1 (zh)

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