WO2020015564A1 - 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 - Google Patents
一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020015564A1 WO2020015564A1 PCT/CN2019/095416 CN2019095416W WO2020015564A1 WO 2020015564 A1 WO2020015564 A1 WO 2020015564A1 CN 2019095416 W CN2019095416 W CN 2019095416W WO 2020015564 A1 WO2020015564 A1 WO 2020015564A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- electrode wire
- frame
- take
- wire
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F19/00—Metallic coating of wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F23/00—Feeding wire in wire-working machines or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H1/00—Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
- B23H1/04—Electrodes specially adapted therefor or their manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H11/00—Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
- B23H11/006—Electrical contacts or wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H7/00—Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
- B23H7/02—Wire-cutting
- B23H7/08—Wire electrodes
- B23H7/10—Supporting, winding or electrical connection of wire-electrode
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the field of electrode wire processing, in particular to a rolling processing device for electrode wire for electric discharge machining.
- Electrode wires such as brass wires and zinc-coated wires will soon occupy the main position of wire cutting electrode wire materials.
- the electrode wire has undergone a conversion from the ordinary brass electrode wire to the coated electrode wire.
- Galvanized electrode wire for slow-moving wire cutting.
- the core material is ordinary brass, and the outside is plated with zinc. Due to the gasification of zinc in the cutting process, the discharge of this electrode wire will be relatively stable, and the cutting surface Will be smoother than ordinary brass wire.
- the processing rate must be considered; often brass wires containing 35% or more zinc, although the cost is reduced, the processing rate has also become relatively low. .
- the electrode wire for electrical discharge machining is covered with a layer of zinc oxide on the outside of the brass core material, which can protect it and form irregular cracks after surface treatment. On the one hand, it can promote the lubricating fluid to enter the mold and the electrode during the wire drawing process. The processing interface of the wire improves the yield of wire drawing. On the other hand, the crack is combined with the cutting fluid during the cutting process to improve the ability of the electrode wire to carry cutting fluid, which is conducive to improving cutting efficiency, processing yield and cutting quality.
- the related reports of such crack generating devices are still few in related fields.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a new device for forming the above-mentioned cracks on the surface of the electrode wire by laminating processing.
- the present invention provides a rolling processing device for an electrode wire for electric discharge machining, which includes a bell jar furnace and a rolling device in the bell jar furnace.
- the utility model is characterized in that the bell jar furnace has a heating furnace cavity.
- the heating furnace cavity is provided with a pay-off rack, a rolling device and a pay-off rack.
- the pay-off rack and a pay-off rack are located on both sides of the rolling device.
- the pay-off rack and pay-off rack are installed on a flat support.
- the axis of rotation of the wire frame and the take-up frame is set to be vertical and parallel to each other.
- the rolling device includes at least two pairs of rolling wheels installed on the rolling support.
- the rolling wheels are arranged in pairs on the ground and the directions of rotation are opposite.
- a rolling space for a single electrode wire is formed between the rolling wheels.
- the rolling wheel is in contact with and rolled on the surface of the electrode wire while the rolling wheel is rotating.
- the electrode wire to be processed is wound on a pay-off rack and passed through the roller of the rolling device.
- the pressing wheel performs surface processing and reaches the take-up frame to be coiled and taken up.
- the rotating shaft of the pay-off rack, the electrode wire walking path, and the rotating shaft of the pay-off rack are all located in the same plane.
- the bell jar furnace is provided with a conductive coil surrounding the outside of the closed cavity, and an alternating voltage is provided to the conductive coil while heating.
- a wire guide wheel is also provided.
- the wire guide wheels are provided in two and are respectively located between the rolling device and the pay-off frame and between the rolling device and the take-up frame.
- the electrode wire passes through the wire guide wheel horizontally.
- the ground passes through the rolling device.
- each rolling wheel has the same radius and the rotation axes are parallel to each other.
- irregular protrusions are provided on the periphery of the roller.
- the rotation of the rollers is driven by a motor.
- the rolling processing device of the electrode wire for electric discharge processing of the utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient operation and high production efficiency, can realize accurate positioning of the electrode wire, stable wire transport, and can form a crack layer on the surface layer of the electrode wire, which helps to improve the electrode wire. Processing efficiency and processing quality.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a rolling processing apparatus for an electrode wire for electrical discharge machining according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a rolling processing device for an electrode wire for electric discharge machining according to the present invention
- 1 bell furnace In the picture, 1 bell furnace, 2 heating furnace cavity, 3 pay-off rack, 4 plane support, 5 take-up rack, 6 rolling device, 7 rolling wheel, 8 rolling support, 9 electrode wire, 10 rows of wire guide wheel.
- a specific embodiment of a rolling processing device for an electrode wire for electric discharge processing includes a bell jar furnace 1 and a rolling device 6 in the bell jar furnace 1.
- the bell jar furnace 1 has heating Furnace chamber 2, in the heating furnace chamber 2, a pay-off rack 3, a rolling device 6 and a pay-off rack 5 are provided, the pay-off rack 3 and the pay-off rack 5 are located on both sides of the rolling device 6, and the pay-off rack 3
- Both the take-up frame 5 and the take-up frame 5 are mounted on a flat support 4, the rotating shafts of the take-up frame 3 and the take-up frame 5 are set in a vertical direction and parallel to each other.
- the rolling device 6 includes at least two pairs of Rolling rollers 7 are arranged in pairs on the top and bottom in opposite directions, and each pair of rolling wheels 7 forms a rolling space for a single electrode wire 9.
- each pair of rolling wheels 7 forms a rolling space for a single electrode wire 9.
- the electrode wire 9 to be processed is coiled on the pay-off frame 3 and passed through the rolling wheel 7 of the rolling device 6 for surface processing.
- the rotating shaft of the pay-off rack 3, the walking path of the electrode wire 9, and the rotating shaft of the take-up rack 5 are all located in the same plane.
- each of the rolling wheels 7 has the same radius and the rotation axes are parallel to each other.
- An irregular protruding texture is provided on the periphery of the rolling wheels 7, and the rotation of the rolling wheels 7 is driven by a motor. Under the action of the rolling wheel 7, a crack or a small pit is formed on the surface of the electrode wire.
- bell jar furnace The function of bell jar furnace is to provide higher temperature (230 ⁇ 520 °C), use the internal hot air flow to melt the zinc but not the copper, and gradually increase the temperature while processing the rolling device, so that the copper and zinc form a composite coating. Finally, the electrode wire product is obtained.
- the bell jar furnace is provided with a conductive coil that surrounds the outside of the closed cavity. When the heating is performed, an alternating voltage is provided to the conductive coil to supplement the heat. After heating, rolling, and stretching, the core material of the electrode wire is continuously thinned and stretched, so that the surface metal composition is pressed into the core layer, and after heat treatment, it is integrated with the core material metal to improve performance.
- wire guide wheels 10 are further provided, and the wire guide wheels 10 are arranged in two pairs and are respectively located at Between the rolling device 6 and the pay-off frame 3 and between the rolling device 6 and the take-up frame 5, the electrode wire passes through the rolling device 6 horizontally through the wire guide wheel 10.
- the raw electrode wire when working, the raw electrode wire is located on the pay-off rack on the left.
- the lower rolling wheel rotates clockwise and the upper rolling wheel rotates in the opposite direction.
- the rolled electrode wire also conducts the electrode wire to the right side of the take-up frame.
- the electrode After the wire is heated, rolled, and taken up, the wire is finally coiled on the take-up frame.
- the take-up frame is also driven by the motor to rotate along the rotation axis to take up the electrode wire.
- the rolling processing device of the electrode wire for electric discharge processing of the utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient operation and high production efficiency, can realize accurate positioning of the electrode wire, stable wire transport, and can form a crack layer on the surface layer of the electrode wire, which helps to improve the electrode wire. Processing efficiency and processing quality.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,包括钟罩炉和钟罩炉内的碾压装置,其特征在于,钟罩炉具有加热炉腔,在加热炉腔内设有放线架、碾压装置和收线架,放线架和收线架分别位于碾压装置的两侧,放线架和收线架均安装在一平面支架上,放线架和收线架的转轴设为竖直方向且互相平行,碾压装置包括至少两对安装在碾压支架上的碾压轮,碾压轮成对地上下设置且转动方向相反,每对碾压轮之间形成单根电极丝的碾压空间,碾压轮转动的同时在电极丝的表面接触、滚压,待加工电极丝盘绕在放线架上并经传输经过碾压装置的碾压轮进行表面加工,到达收线架经盘绕收线。
- 如权利要求1所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,放线架的转轴、电极丝行走路径、收线架的转轴均位于同一平面内。
- 如权利要求2所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,钟罩炉设有环绕于封闭腔体外的导电线圈,于实施加热的同时对导电线圈提供交流电压。
- 如权利要求3所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,还设有行丝导轮,行丝导轮设置为两个且分别位于碾压装置与放线架之间及碾压装置与收线架之间,电极丝经行丝导轮水平地经过碾压装置。
- 如权利要求4所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,各个碾压轮的半径相同且转轴相互平行。
- 如权利要求5所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,碾压轮的外围设有不规则的突起纹路。
- 如权利要求6所述的放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置,其特征在于,碾压轮的转动均由电机带动。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821138145.8 | 2018-07-18 | ||
CN201821138145.8U CN208556231U (zh) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020015564A1 true WO2020015564A1 (zh) | 2020-01-23 |
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ID=65446436
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PCT/CN2019/095416 WO2020015564A1 (zh) | 2018-07-18 | 2019-07-10 | 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3220583U (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20200000240U (zh) |
CN (1) | CN208556231U (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020015564A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN208556231U (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 萨摩亚商正锦和金属股份有限公司 | 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6376716A (ja) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-04-07 | Sakamura Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | 熱間ホ−マの線材供給システム |
CN203955965U (zh) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-11-26 | 绍兴市铁戈钉业有限公司 | 制钉钢丝挤压收卷装置 |
CN204413004U (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州华深金属制品有限公司 | 钢丝压痕装置 |
CN204486668U (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-07-22 | 芜湖金牛电气股份有限公司 | 金属线成型装置 |
CN208556231U (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 萨摩亚商正锦和金属股份有限公司 | 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201821138145.8U patent/CN208556231U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-12-27 JP JP2018005093U patent/JP3220583U/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 KR KR2020190000670U patent/KR20200000240U/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-07-10 WO PCT/CN2019/095416 patent/WO2020015564A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6376716A (ja) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-04-07 | Sakamura Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | 熱間ホ−マの線材供給システム |
CN203955965U (zh) * | 2014-07-13 | 2014-11-26 | 绍兴市铁戈钉业有限公司 | 制钉钢丝挤压收卷装置 |
CN204486668U (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-07-22 | 芜湖金牛电气股份有限公司 | 金属线成型装置 |
CN204413004U (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州华深金属制品有限公司 | 钢丝压痕装置 |
CN208556231U (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 萨摩亚商正锦和金属股份有限公司 | 一种放电加工用电极丝的碾压加工装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20200000240U (ko) | 2020-01-30 |
CN208556231U (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
JP3220583U (ja) | 2019-03-22 |
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