WO2019242169A1 - 汇流带引出机构和汇流带铺设装置 - Google Patents

汇流带引出机构和汇流带铺设装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019242169A1
WO2019242169A1 PCT/CN2018/109944 CN2018109944W WO2019242169A1 WO 2019242169 A1 WO2019242169 A1 WO 2019242169A1 CN 2018109944 W CN2018109944 W CN 2018109944W WO 2019242169 A1 WO2019242169 A1 WO 2019242169A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure column
busbar
side pressure
driving member
out mechanism
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/109944
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许明现
Original Assignee
君泰创新(北京)科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019242169A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019242169A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of solar cell assembly, and in particular, to a busbar lead-out mechanism.
  • the present application also provides a busbar laying device using the busbar lead-out mechanism.
  • the end of the bus bar needs to form an interface wire that is led out from the back panel side of the solar cell and connected to a junction box provided on the back.
  • the interface cable needs to be accurately aligned with the hole in the solar cell backplane.
  • the present application provides a bus belt lead-out mechanism; in addition, the present application also provides a bus belt laying device using the aforementioned bus line lead-out mechanism.
  • the present application provides a bus belt lead-out mechanism, including an intermediate pressure column, two side pressure columns, and a driving component; wherein:
  • the intermediate pressure column is configured to press against the first surface of the busbar
  • the two lateral pressure columns include a first lateral pressure column and a second lateral pressure column; the first lateral pressure column and the second lateral pressure column are located on both sides of the intermediate pressure column and are respectively used for pressing against A second surface of the busbar;
  • the driving component is configured to drive the intermediate pressure column or the two side pressure columns to move in a first direction, so that the busbar pressed by the intermediate pressure column and the side pressure columns forms a bend. unit.
  • the driving component includes:
  • a first driving member for driving the first side pressure post to move in a first direction
  • a second driving member for driving the second side pressure post to move in a first direction.
  • the first driving member is configured to drive the first side pressure column to move diagonally below a side of the intermediate pressure column;
  • the second driving member is configured to drive the second side pressure column to move diagonally below the other side of the intermediate pressure column.
  • the first direction is a vertical direction.
  • the driving component includes a third driving component for driving the intermediate pressure column to move in the first direction.
  • the busway lead-out mechanism further includes a support plate
  • the intermediate pressure column is disposed on the support plate
  • the first side pressure post is disposed on the support plate through the first driving member
  • the second side pressure post is disposed on the support plate through the second driving member.
  • the driving component includes a third driving component provided between the support plate and the intermediate pressure column for driving the intermediate pressure column to move in a first direction.
  • a translation member the number of the translation members is three, and the three translation members are respectively used to drive the intermediate pressure column, the first side pressure column, and the second side pressure column in a second direction.
  • mobile the number of the translation members is three, and the three translation members are respectively used to drive the intermediate pressure column, the first side pressure column, and the second side pressure column in a second direction.
  • the first driving member, the second driving member, and the third driving member are respectively provided on the support plate through the corresponding translation members;
  • the second direction is an extending direction of the intermediate pressure column.
  • the support plate includes a first hanging plate and a second hanging plate
  • the translation member corresponding to the second side pressure column is disposed on the second hanging plate.
  • a first cantilever disposed between the first driving member and the first side pressure post;
  • the intermediate pressure column includes two prism faces pressed against the first surface;
  • the extension direction of the first side pressure column and the second side pressure column are both parallel to the extension direction of the first side pressure column.
  • the first side pressure column and the second side pressure column are both prisms
  • This application provides a busbar laying device, including:
  • the bus belt pull-out mechanism is located on the side of the guide rail.
  • the busbar laying device includes:
  • a position adjustment member is provided between the translation drive mechanism and the busbar supply mechanism, and drives the busbar supply mechanism to move to avoid interference with the busbar extraction mechanism.
  • the busbar laying device includes: a position adjustment member disposed between the slider and the busbar supply mechanism, and driving the busbar supply mechanism to move relative to the slider.
  • the number of the bus-belt pull-out mechanisms is plural; each of the bus-belt pull-out mechanisms is disposed at intervals along the third direction.
  • the intermediate pressure column is pressed against the first surface of the busbar, and the first side pressure column and the second side pressure column located on both sides of the intermediate pressure column are pressed against the second surface of the busbar.
  • the intermediate pressure column is caused to move in a reverse direction relative to a plane on which the first side pressure column and the second side pressure column are located, and the busbar forms a bent portion.
  • the busbar forming the bent portion can be directly used to assemble the solar cell; during the process of assembling the solar cell, the bent portion can be easily inserted into the threading hole of the solar cell back plate, and cut after passing through the threading hole The interface line of the solar cell is formed. Because it is not necessary to cut the busbar during the formation of the bent portion and the process of assembling the solar cell, the processing steps of the prior art can be reduced, and the economics of laying the busbar can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a shaft side of a bus belt lead-out mechanism provided in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial side of a busbar laying device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bus bar processed by a bus bar drawing mechanism
  • 01-frame, 02-rail, 03-bus belt supply mechanism, 04-bus belt lead-out mechanism 11-intermediate pressure column, 10-side pressure column, 12-first side pressure column, 13-second side Pressure column, 22-drive unit, 14-first drive unit, 15-second drive unit, 16-translation unit, 17-third drive unit, 18-first cantilever, 19-second cantilever, 20-third Cantilever, 21-support plate, 211-first hanging plate, 212-second hanging plate.
  • the two side pressure columns are a first side pressure column 12 and a second side pressure column 13, respectively.
  • the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 are located on both sides of the middle pressure column 11, respectively, so as to be pressed against the middle.
  • the busbar processed by the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 to form a bent portion can be directly used to assemble a solar cell; in the process of assembling a solar cell, the bent portion can be easily inserted into the solar cell because it protrudes from the busbar body. In the threading hole of the back plate, after cutting through the threading hole, the interface line of the solar cell is formed. Because the busbar does not need to be cut during the formation of the bent portion and the process of assembling the solar cell, the processing steps of the prior art can be reduced, and the economics of laying the busbar can be improved.
  • the busbar drawing mechanism 04 may also be referred to as a busbar forming mechanism.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bus bar processed based on a bus bar drawing mechanism; as shown in FIG. 3, a bent portion formed by using the bus bar drawing mechanism 04 provided by an embodiment of the present application is a convex portion A; of course, in other In the embodiment, the bent portion may also be other types, and is not limited to a form of the convex portion A.
  • the driving component to realize the relative movement of the intermediate pressure column 11 and the two side pressure columns 10 along the first direction to form a bent portion of the busbar.
  • the intermediate pressure column 11 is fixed, and the driving member 22 drives the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 to move away from the intermediate pressure column 11 in the first direction.
  • the driving member 22 moves the intermediate pressure column 11, the first side pressure column 12, and the second side pressure column 13 in the first direction at the same time, and the intermediate pressure column 11 and the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure The movement direction of the column 13 is opposite.
  • One of the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 is fixed and the other is movable.
  • the driving member 22 causes the middle pressure column 11, the first side pressure column 12, and the second side pressure column 13 to move.
  • the component moves in the first direction, and the moving direction of the intermediate pressure column 11 and the movable side pressure column is opposite.
  • first direction should be specially defined; specifically, the first direction should be such that the busbar can be bent and formed in the extension direction when the intermediate pressure column 11 and the two side pressure columns 10 are relatively moved. The direction of the bend.
  • the first direction may be a direction perpendicular to the surface of the busbar (that is, the aforementioned first surface and the second surface); in other specific embodiments, the first direction The direction may also have a certain angle with the direction perpendicular to the surface of the busbar, but it can ensure the direction in which the busbar forms the aforementioned bent portion.
  • the driving component 22 may include a first driving component 14 and a second driving component 15.
  • the first driving component 14 is configured to drive the first side pressure column 12 along the first
  • the second driving member 15 is used to drive the second side pressure column 13 to move in the second direction, so as to realize the movement of the two side pressure columns relative to the middle pressure column 11 so that the busbar forms the aforementioned convex portion A ( (That is, the bent portion).
  • the first driving member 14 is used to move the first side pressure column 12 to an obliquely downward side of the intermediate pressure column 11, and the second driving member 15 is used to move the second side pressure column 13 to the middle pressure column 11.
  • the other side is obliquely below.
  • the busbar can be laid on the upper side of the intermediate pressure column 11, and then the first driving member 14 and the second driving member 15 are caused to move at the same time, so that the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 are lowered simultaneously.
  • the pressure busbar cooperates with the intermediate pressure column 11 to form a bent portion.
  • the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 move to the obliquely below the middle pressure column 11 at the same time, so only one A member that moves the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 simultaneously, without providing the aforementioned first driving member 14 and second driving member 15.
  • the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 provided by some embodiments of the present application further includes a support plate 21 for supporting the foregoing intermediate pressure column 11, the first side pressure column 12, and the second The side pressure column 13 realizes the cooperative action of the three.
  • the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 may further include a third driving member disposed between the support plate 21 and the intermediate pressure column 11 for driving the intermediate pressure column 11 to move in the first direction. 17.
  • the third driving component 17 is used to realize the movement of the intermediate pressure column 11 relative to the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13; that is, in some embodiments, a busbar may be formed according to the aforementioned method (3). In the bend.
  • only the third driving member 17 may be provided, that is, only the intermediate pressure column 11 is moved along the first direction, and the bent portion in the busbar is formed according to the aforementioned method (2).
  • only the first driving member 14 and the third driving member 17 may be provided, or only the second driving member 15 and the third driving member 17 may be provided, and the busbar may be formed according to the aforementioned method (4). In the bend.
  • the supporting plate 21 includes a first hanging plate 211 and a second hanging plate 212; both the first driving member 14 and the third driving member 17 are disposed on the first hanging plate 211, and the second driving member 15 is provided on the second hanging plate 212; the first side pressure post 12 is provided at the free end of the movable portion in the first driving member 14, and the second side pressure post 13 is provided at the free end of the movable portion in the second driving member 15, The intermediate pressure column 11 is provided at the free end of the movable portion in the third driving member 17.
  • the busbar provided in the embodiment of the present application is preferably spread in the form of a horizontal tile guide, so the aforementioned first direction is preferably a vertical direction. That is, the movable part of the first driving member 14 can be moved in the vertical direction, so that the first side pressure column 12 provided thereon can move up and down; the movable member of the second driving member 15 can also be moved in the vertical direction, so that The second side pressure column 13 provided thereon moves up and down; similarly, the movable part of the third driving member 17 can also move vertically, so that the middle pressure column 11 provided thereon moves up and down.
  • the aforementioned first direction preferably corresponds to a horizontal direction, or a direction having a small angle with the horizontal direction.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a busbar processed by a busbar drawing mechanism. The following briefly describes how the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 provided by some embodiments of this application forms the raised portion A in FIG. 3; it should be noted that the busbar lead-out mechanism provided in this embodiment is directly applied to the solar cell layer assembly equipment; In other embodiments, the busway lead-out mechanism may be provided independently.
  • the intermediate pressure column 11 in the bus-belt lead-out mechanism 04 is mounted on the movable part of the third driving member 17, so it can be moved up and down, so that the two sides of the formed protruding part A are blocked. Straighten as much as possible and make the top of the protrusion as sharp as possible.
  • the busbar pull-out mechanism 04 in the case where the busbar pull-out mechanism 04 is not provided with the third driving member 17, the pulling effect of the busbar supplying mechanism 03 during feeding or the pulling effect of manual operation can be used to make the protrusion Both sides of the portion A are straightened.
  • the supporting plate 21 for fixing the first driving member 14, the second driving member 15, and the third driving member 17 includes the first hanging plate 211 and the second hanging plate 212.
  • the first hanging plate 211 and the second hanging plate 212 may be arranged in parallel; the first hanging plate 211 and the second hanging plate 212 are provided mainly to consider the convenience of installation of each driving component on the two hanging plates; in other embodiments
  • the support plate 21 may also adopt other forms of structure.
  • the supporting plate 21 plays a role of fixing and realizing the foregoing components; in other embodiments, other components may be used instead of the foregoing supporting plate 21 to achieve the fixing of the various components.
  • a bracket may be used to fix the aforementioned components.
  • the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 further includes translation members 16; the number of the translation members 16 is three. Two translation members 16 are disposed on the first hanging plate 211, and the other translation member 16 is disposed on the second hanging plate 212.
  • the first driving member 14, the second driving member 15, and the aforementioned third driving member 17 are respectively disposed on the movable portion of the corresponding translation member 16, and are disposed on the support plate 21 through the corresponding translation member 16.
  • the translation member 16 corresponding to the first driving member 14 and the third driving member 17 is disposed on the first hanging plate 211
  • the translation member 16 corresponding to the second driving member 16 is disposed on the second hanging plate 212.
  • the three translation members 16 respectively move the first side pressure column 12, the middle pressure column 11 and the second side pressure column 13 in the horizontal direction, so as to coordinate with the operation of other mechanisms during the assembly process of the solar cell and avoid motion interference.
  • the translation member 16 realizes the rapid movement of the intermediate pressure column 11 and the direction of movement to avoid motion interference is the extension direction of the intermediate pressure column 11. Therefore, in other embodiments, The moving direction of the translation member 16 is preferably set such as the extending direction of the intermediate pressure column 11, that is, the aforementioned second direction is the extending direction of the intermediate pressure column 11.
  • the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 may not be provided with the translation member 16.
  • the busbar lead-out mechanism 04 may further include a first cantilever 18, a second cantilever 19, and a third cantilever 20; the first cantilever 18 is disposed on the first driving member 14 Between the first driving column 15 and the first side pressure column 12, a second cantilever 19 is provided between the second driving member 15 and the second side pressing column 13, and the third cantilever 20 is provided between the third driving member 17 and the third side pressing column 14. between. As shown in FIG.
  • the first side pressure column 12, the middle pressure column 11, and the second side pressure column 13 can be set closer to each other without considering the first driving member 14 and the second driving The problem that the member 15 and the third driving member 17 interfere with each other. In this way, the convex portion A formed by actual processing can be smaller, which is convenient for saving the busbar, and the lead-out holes on the back plate of the solar cell are set smaller.
  • the intermediate pressure column 11 is a cylindrical pressure column; therefore, the top of the convex portion A formed by the intermediate pressure column 11 is an arc-shaped cylindrical surface.
  • the intermediate pressure column 11 may be a triangular prism, and one edge of the triangular prism is at the highest position of itself; in this way, the top of the protrusion A formed by the intermediate pressure column 11 is a sharp edge, which can be convenient.
  • the convex portion A is inserted into a lead-out hole of the solar cell back sheet.
  • the corresponding angle between the side flutes on the top of the triangular prism is preferably an acute angle.
  • the ductility and bending characteristics of the busbar itself should also be considered; if the busbar itself has good ductility and bending characteristics, the corresponding angle of the side flutes on the top of the triangular prism can be set as small as possible.
  • the intermediate pressure column 11 may also be disposed close to other cylindrical bodies having two prism surfaces on the first side of the busbar, and the two prism surfaces formed The edges can be pressed against the first surface of the busbar; similarly, the angles of the two prism surfaces are preferably set as acute angles.
  • the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 are also cylindrical side pressure columns; in other embodiments, the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 It can also be set as a prism, and only one side of the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 is pressed against the second plane, that is, the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 are pressed against the second plane.
  • the angle between the flat cylindrical surface and the side surface facing the middle column is an acute angle.
  • first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 may be set such that the bottom surface is a flat surface, and the angle between the bottom surface and the cylindrical surface facing the middle pressure column 11 is an acute angle, and is preferably set as a triangular prism. . In this way, the included angle between the protrusion A and the busbars on both sides can be made an obtuse angle.
  • the extending direction of the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 is parallel to the extending direction of the middle pressure column 11; in other embodiments, the first side pressure column 12
  • the extension direction of the second side pressure post 13 and the extension direction of the middle pressure post 11 may also have a certain angle, which does not affect the formation of the convex portion A (that is, the bent portion) in the busbar.
  • this embodiment also provides a busbar laying device using the aforementioned busbar extraction mechanism 04.
  • the busbar laying device includes a frame 01, a busbar supply mechanism 03, and the aforementioned busbar extraction mechanism 04, and further includes a translation drive mechanism.
  • the busbar supply mechanism 03 is used to supply the busbar; the translation drive mechanism is used to drive the busbar supply mechanism 03 to move in the third direction, and the busbar is laid when the busbar supply mechanism 03 supplies the busbar; the aforementioned busbar
  • the lead-out mechanism 04 and the busbar supply mechanism 03 are cooperatively matched, so that the intermediate pressure column 11 is pressed against the first surface of the busbar, and the first side pressure column 12 and the second side pressure column 13 are pressed against the second surface of the busbar.
  • a guide rail 02 is installed on the rack 01; the busbar supply mechanism 04 is mounted on the guide rail 02 through a slider that cooperates with the guide rail, and moves along the guide rail 02 with the slider; that is, the aforementioned translational drive
  • the mechanism may be a guide rail 02 and a slider mounted on the frame 01; of course, in other embodiments, the translation driving mechanism may also be other mechanisms in the mechanical field that implement corresponding movements.
  • the busbar laying device may further include a lifting driving member; the lifting driving member is disposed between the slider and the busbar supplying mechanism 03, and drives the busbar supplying mechanism 03 to move up and down relative to the slider.
  • the busbar supply mechanism 03 moves up and down, which can cooperate with the busbar take-out mechanism 04 to avoid the operation interference of each component.
  • the lifting driving member may be replaced with a position adjusting member that realizes positional movement in other directions.
  • the busbar supply mechanism 03 works to lay the busbar on the substrate of the solar cell module; at the position where the busbar needs to form the protrusion A, the intermediate pressure in the busbar bending mechanism 04
  • the column 11, the first side pressure column 12, and the second side pressure column 13 move to the movement path of the busbar supply mechanism 03, and press the busbar output from the busbar supply mechanism 03 in accordance with the sequence of actions described above to form a protrusion.
  • the elevating driving member drives the busbar supply mechanism 03 to move up and down a certain distance relative to the frame 01.
  • the busbar bending mechanism 04 is disposed on the lower side of the guide rail 02 and fixed on the frame 01.
  • busbar drawing mechanism 04 Because the focus of this embodiment of the present application is on the busbar drawing mechanism 04, the structure of the busbar supply mechanism 03 will not be described here; the possible structure can refer to the existing busbar supply mechanism and the tape in a similar field. Feeding mechanism.
  • busbar lead-out mechanism 04 is fixedly arranged on the frame 01.
  • three busbars are provided in this embodiment.
  • the lead-out mechanism 04 is provided with three bus-belt lead-out mechanisms 04 spaced apart along the extending direction of the guide rail 02.
  • only one busway lead-out mechanism 04 may be provided, and it may be provided on a guide rail parallel to the aforementioned guide rail 02 so as to move along the guide rail to form each convex portion A respectively.

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Abstract

一种汇流带引出机构(04)和汇流带铺设装置,汇流带引出机构(04),包括中间压柱(11)、侧压柱(10)和驱动部件(22);其中:中间压柱(11)用于压靠汇流带的第一表面;侧压柱(10)包括第一侧压柱(12)和第二侧压柱(13);第一侧压柱(12)和第二侧压柱(13)位于中间压柱(11)的两侧,分别用于压靠汇流带的第二表面;驱动部件(22)用于驱动中间压柱(11)或侧压柱(10)沿第一方向移动,以使经中间压柱(11)和侧压柱(10)压靠的汇流带形成弯折部。在组装太阳能电池的过程中,弯折部可以较为轻易的插入到太阳能电池背板的穿线孔中,并在穿过穿线孔后再裁断而形成太阳能电池的接口线。因为弯折部的形成过程中以及组装太阳能电池过程中无需裁断汇流带,所以可以减少现有技术的加工工序,提高了铺设汇流带的经济性。

Description

汇流带引出机构和汇流带铺设装置
本申请基于申请号为201810654202.6、申请日为2018年6月22日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及太阳能电池组装技术领域,具体涉及一种汇流带引出机构;另外,本申请还提供一种采用前述汇流带引出机构的汇流带铺设装置。
背景技术
太阳能电池组装生产中,汇流带端部需要形成从太阳能电池的背板侧引出、与设置在背面的接线盒连接的接口线。接口线与太阳能电池背板中穿出孔需要精准对位。
发明内容
本申请提供一种汇流带引出机构;另外,本申请还提供一种采用前述汇流带引出机构的汇流带铺设装置。
本申请提供一种汇流带引出机构,包括中间压柱、两个侧压柱和驱动部件;其中:
所述中间压柱用于压靠所述汇流带的第一表面;
所述两个侧压柱包括第一侧压柱和第二侧压柱;所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱位于所述中间压柱的两侧,分别用于压靠所述汇流带的第二表面;
所述驱动部件用于驱动所述中间压柱或所述两个侧压柱沿第一方向移动,以使经所述中间压柱和所述侧压柱压靠的所述汇流带形成弯折部。
可选的,所述驱动部件包括:
用于驱动所述第一侧压柱沿第一方向移动的第一驱动部件;和,
用于驱动所述第二侧压柱沿第一方向移动的第二驱动部件。
可选的,所述第一驱动部件用于驱动所述第一侧压柱移动至所述中间 压柱的一侧斜下方;
所述第二驱动部件用于驱动所述第二侧压柱移动至所述中间压柱的另一侧斜下方。
可选的,所述第一方向为竖直方向。
可选的,所述驱动部件包括:用于驱动所述中间压柱沿第一方向移动的第三驱动部件。
可选的,所述汇流带引出机构还包括支板;
所述中间压柱设置在所述支板上;
所述第一侧压柱通过所述第一驱动部件设置在所述支板上;
所述第二侧压柱通过所述第二驱动部件设置在所述支板上。
可选的,所述驱动部件包括:设置在所述支板和所述中间压柱之间,用于驱动所述中间压柱沿第一方向移动的第三驱动部件。
可选的,平移部件;所述平移部件的数量为三个,三个所述平移部件分别用于驱动所述中间压柱、第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱沿第二方向移动;
所述第一驱动部件、所述第二驱动部件和所述第三驱动部件分别通过对应的所述平移部件设置在所述支板上;
所述第二方向为所述中间压柱的延伸方向。
可选的,所述支板包括第一挂板和第二挂板;
对应所述第一侧压柱和所述中间压柱的所述平移部件设置在所述第一挂板上;
对应所述第二侧压柱的所述平移部件设置在所述第二挂板上。
可选的,平移部件;所述平移部件的数量为三个,三个所述平移部件分别用于驱动所述中间压柱、第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱沿第二方向移动;
所述第二方向为所述中间压柱的延伸方向。
可选的,所述汇流带引出机构还包括:
第一悬臂,设置在所述第一驱动部件和所述第一侧压柱之间;
第二悬臂,设置在所述第二驱动部件和所述第二侧压柱之间;
第三悬臂,设置在所述第三驱动部件和所述中间压柱之间。
可选的,所述中间压柱包括压靠所述第一表面的两个棱柱面;
两个棱柱面形成的棱边压靠所述第一表面。
可选的,所述两个棱柱面的夹角为锐角。
可选的,所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱的延伸方向均平行于所述第一侧压柱的延伸方向。
可选的,所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱均为棱柱;
所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱中,分别仅有一个棱柱面压靠所述第二侧面。
本申请提供一种汇流带铺设装置,包括:
汇流带供给机构,用于供给所述汇流带;
平移驱动机构,用于驱动所述汇流带供给机构沿第三方向移动而铺设所述汇流带;
以及,如前所述的汇流带引出机构;
所述汇流带供给机构与所述汇流带引出机构配合,使所述中间压柱压靠所述汇流带的第一表面,使所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱压靠所述汇流带的第二表面。
可选的,所述平移机构包括导轨,以及与所述导轨配合的滑块;
所述汇流带供给机构设置在所述滑块上,随所述滑块沿所述导轨移动;
所述汇流带引出机构位于所述导轨的旁侧。
可选的,所述的汇流带铺设装置包括:
位置调整部件,设置在所述平移驱动机构所述汇流带供给机构之间、驱动所述汇流带供给机构移动而避免与所述汇流带引出机构发生干涉。
可选的,所述的汇流带铺设装置包括:位置调整部件,设置在所述滑块和所述汇流带供给机构之间,驱动所述汇流带供给机构相对所述滑块移动。
可选的,所述汇流带引出机构的数量为多个;各个所述汇流带引出机构沿所述第三方向间隔地设置。
本申请提供的汇流带引出机构,中间压柱压靠汇流带的第一表面,位 于中间压柱两侧的第一侧压柱和第二侧压柱压靠汇流带的第二表面,驱动部件使得中间压柱相对于第一侧压柱和第二侧压柱所在平面反向移动,并使汇流带形成弯折部。形成弯折部的汇流带可以直接用于组装太阳能电池;在组装太阳能电池的过程中,弯折部可以较为轻易的插入到太阳能电池背板的穿线孔中,并在穿过穿线孔后再裁断而形成太阳能电池的接口线。因为弯折部的形成过程中以及组装太阳能电池过程中无需裁断汇流带,所以可以减少现有技术的加工工序,提高了铺设汇流带的经济性。
附图说明
图1是实施例提供的汇流带引出机构的轴侧示意图;
图2是实施例提供的汇流带铺设装置的轴侧示意图;
图3是基于汇流带引出机构加工完成的汇流带示意图;
其中:01-机架,02-导轨,03-汇流带供给机构,04-汇流带引出机构,11-中间压柱,10-侧压柱,12-第一侧压柱,13-第二侧压柱,22-驱动部件,14-第一驱动部件,15-第二驱动部件,16-平移部件,17-第三驱动部件,18-第一悬臂,19-第二悬臂,20-第三悬臂,21-支板,211-第一挂板,212-第二挂板。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明,而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与有关发明相关的部分。
图1是实施例提供的汇流带引出机构的轴侧示意图,图2是实施例提供的汇流带铺设装置的轴侧示意图。在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带引出机构04设置在汇流带铺设装置的机架01上,以在将汇流带铺设在太阳能电池的基板上的过程中加工汇流带;以下先就本申请汇流带引出机构04的结构做描述,再就汇流带铺设装置做介绍。
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带引出机构04包括中间压柱11、两个侧压柱10和驱动部件22。中间压柱11用于压靠汇流带的第一表面,两个侧压柱10用于压靠汇流带的第二表面。
两个侧压柱分别为第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13分别位于中间压柱11的两侧,以分别压靠位于中间压柱11两侧部分的汇流带。
驱动部件22用于驱动中间压柱11和前述的两个侧压柱22(即第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13)沿第一方向相对地移动,使中间压柱11和两个侧压柱22压靠的汇流带形成弯折部。
被汇流带引出机构04加工形成弯折部的汇流带可以直接用于组装太阳能电池;在组装太阳能电池的过程中,弯折部因为凸出于汇流带本体,因此可以较为轻易的插入到太阳能电池背板的穿线孔中,并在穿过穿线孔后再裁断而形成太阳能电池的接口线。因为弯折部的形成过程中以及组装太阳能电池过程中无需裁断汇流带,所以可以减少现有技术的加工工序,提高铺设汇流带的经济性。
通过前文可知,本实施例中,汇流带引出机构04也可以被称为汇流带成型机构。
图3是基于汇流带引出机构加工完成的汇流带示意图;如图3所示,采用本申请一个实施例提供的汇流带引出机构04加工形成的弯折部为凸起部A;当然,在其他实施例中,弯折部也可以是诸如其他类型,并不限于凸起部A一种形式。
实际应用中,驱动部件实现中间压柱11和两个侧压柱10沿着第一方向相对移动、使汇流带形成弯折部的可能方式有如下几种。
(1)中间压柱11固定,驱动部件22驱动第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13沿第一方向远离中间压柱11移动。
(2)第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13固定,驱动部件22驱动中间压 柱11沿着第一方向远离第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13移动。
(3)驱动部件22同时使得中间压柱11、第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13沿着第一方向移动,并且中间压柱11与第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13的运动方向相反。
(4)第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13之一固定、另一可以活动,驱动部件22使得中间压柱11、第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13中活动的部件沿第一方向移动,并且中间压柱11和可活动的侧压柱的移动方向相反。
应当注意,前述的第一方向应当有特殊地限定;具体的,第一方向应当是在中间压柱11和两个侧压柱10相对移动时能够使得汇流带在延伸方向上被折弯、形成弯折部的方向。
在一些具体实施例中,考虑到操作的方便性,第一方向可以为垂直于汇流带表面(也就是前述的第一表面和第二表面)的方向;在另外一些具体实施例中,第一方向也可以是和垂直于汇流带表面的方向具有一定的夹角,但能够保证汇流带形成前述弯折部的方向。
如图1所示,在本申请的一些实施例中,驱动部件22可以包括第一驱动部件14和第二驱动部件15,第一驱动部件14用于驱动第一侧压柱12沿着第一方向移动,第二驱动部件15用于驱动第二侧压柱13沿着第二方向移动,以实现两个侧压柱相对于中间压柱11运动、使得汇流带形成前述的凸起部A(也就是弯折部)。
具体的,第一驱动部件14用于使得第一侧压柱12移动至中间压柱11的一侧斜下方,第二驱动部件15用于使得第二侧压柱13移动至中间压柱11的另一侧斜下方。
实际应用中,汇流带可以被铺设在中间压柱11的上侧,随后同时使得第一驱动部件14和第二驱动部件15动作,使得第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13同时下压汇流带、与中间压柱11配合而形成弯折部。
实际应用中,采用前述(1)的方法使汇流带形成弯折部时,第一侧压 柱12和第二侧压柱13同时移动至中间压柱11的斜下方,因此还可以仅设置一个使第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13同时移动的部件,而不设置前述的第一驱动部件14和第二驱动部件15。
如图1和图2所示,本申请一些实施例提供的汇流带引出机构04还包括支板21,支板21用于支设前述的中间压柱11、第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13,实现三者相互配合动作。
具体实施例中,中间压柱11可以直接设置在支板21上,用以在引出汇流带时支撑汇流带(也就是压靠汇流带的第一侧面);第一侧压柱12通过第一驱动部件14设置在支板21上,在第一驱动部件14的驱动下移动至中间压柱11的一侧斜下方,以压靠汇流带的第二侧面;第二侧压柱15通过第二驱动部件15设置在支板21上,在第二驱动部件15的驱动下移动至中间压柱11的另一侧斜下方,以压靠所汇流带的第二侧面。
在本申请的另外一些实施例中,汇流带引出机构04还可以包括设置在支板21和所述中间压柱11之间,用于驱动中间压柱11在第一方向移动的第三驱动部件17。第三驱动部件17用于实现中间压柱11相对于第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13的移动;也就是在某些实施例中,可以按照前述的方法(3)形成汇流带中的弯折部。
当然,在其他一些实施例中,也可以仅设置第三驱动部件17,即仅使中间压柱11沿着第一方向移动,按照前述的方法(2)形成汇流带中的弯折部。此外,在另外一些实施例中,也可以仅设置第一驱动部件14和第三驱动部件17,或者仅设置第二驱动部件15和第三驱动部件17,按照前述的方法(4)形成汇流带中的弯折部。
在本申请的一个实施例中,支板21包括第一挂板211和第二挂板212;第一驱动部件14和第三驱动部件17均设置在第一挂板211上,第二驱动部件15设置在第二挂板212上;第一侧压柱12设置在第一驱动部件14中活动部的自由端,第二侧压柱13设置在第二驱动部件15中活动部的自由 端,中间压柱11设置在第三驱动部件17中活动部的自由端。
实际应用中,本申请实施例提供的汇流带优选以水平平铺导的形式铺展,因此前述的第一方向优选为竖直方向。即,第一驱动部件14中的活动部可以在竖直方向移动,使得设置在其上的第一侧压柱12上下移动;第二驱动部件15的活动部件也可以在竖直方向移动,使设置在其上的第二侧压柱13上下移动;同样的,第三驱动部件17的活动部也可以在竖直方向移动,使设置在其上的中间压柱11上下移动。
在本申请的其它一些实施例中,如果汇流带以竖直的方向铺展,前述的第一方向对应的优选为水平方向,或者与水平方向夹角较小的方向。
图3是基于汇流带引出机构加工完成的汇流带示意图。以下就本申请一些实施例提供的汇流带引出机构04如何形成图3中凸起部A做简单介绍;应当注意,本实施例提供的汇流带引出机构直接应用在太阳能电池层组装设备上;在其他实施例中,汇流带引出机构也可以独立地设置。
在汇流带铺沿着太阳能电池的基板铺设过程中,并铺设如图3中凸起部A一侧的部分汇流带后,第一驱动部件14下移,使凸起部A(此处仅是为了说明的方便性,应当理解的是,此时还未形成凸起部A)一旁侧平铺的汇流带被第一侧压柱12压紧在基板上(此时第一侧压柱12压靠汇流带的上表面,也就是第二表面);随后汇流带被向上弯折,向上提升移动至中间压柱11的上方,并抵靠中间压柱11的上表面区域(此时中间压柱抵靠汇流带的下表面,也就是第二表面);最后汇流带从中间压柱11右侧逐渐向斜下移动,并抵靠太阳能电池的基板;此后,第二侧压柱13在第二驱动部件15的作用下向下移动,并压紧汇流带(此时第二侧压柱13压靠汇流带的上表面,也就是第二表面);在第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13充分压紧汇流带后,中间压柱11在第三驱动部件17中活动部带动下向上移动,使位于第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13之间的汇流带拉直、形成如图3所示的凸起部A。
在形成前述凸起部A后,在后续安装太阳能电池的背板、使凸起部A穿过背板的通孔后,只要裁断凸起部A的顶角位置,即可以形成与接线盒连接的接口线。
在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带引出机构04中的中间压柱11安装在第三驱动部件17的活动部上,因此可以上下移动,使得形成的凸起部A的两个侧边被尽可能的拉直,并尽量使凸起部的顶部较为尖锐。在其他实施例中,汇流带引出机构04不设置第三驱动部件17的情况下,还可以利用汇流带供给机构03供料时的牵拉作用或者人工作业时的牵拉作用,使凸起部A的两个侧边被拉直。
应当注意,在本申请的一个实施例中,第一驱动部件14和第二驱动部件15均竖直地设置,使第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13可以在竖直方向移动;在其他实施例中,第一驱动部件14和第二驱动部件15也可以稍倾斜设置,使第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13均倾斜地移动。
如前所述,在本申请的一个实施例中,实现第一驱动部件14、第二驱动部件15和第三驱动部件17固定的支板21包括第一挂板211和第二挂板212,并且第一挂板211和第二挂板212可以平行的设置;设置第一挂板211和第二挂板212主要是考虑两个挂板上各个驱动部件安装的方便性;在其他实施例中,支板21也可以采用其他形式的结构。
应当注意,支板21起到了固定实现前述各个部件的作用;在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他的部件取代前述的支板21,实现各个部件的固定。例如,在某些实施方式中,可以采用支架实现前述各个部件的固定。
请继续参见图1,在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带引出机构04还包括平移部件16;平移部件16的数量为三个。两个平移部件16设置在第一挂板211上,另一平移部件16设置在第二挂板212上。
第一驱动部件14、第二驱动部件15和前述的第三驱动部件17分别设置在对应平移部件16的活动部上,通过对应的平移部件16设置在支板21 上。具体的,第一驱动部件14和第三驱动部件17对应的平移部件16设置在第一挂板211上,第二驱动部件16对应的平移部件16设置在第二挂板212上。
三个平移部件16分别使第一侧压柱12、中间压柱11和第二侧压柱13在水平方向移动,以配合太阳能电池组装过程中其他机构的操作,避免产生运动干涉。
如图1所示,在图1对应的实施例中,平移部件16实现中间压柱11快速的移动、避免产生运动干涉的移动方向是中间压柱11的延伸方向,因此,在其他实施例中,平移部件16的移动方向优选的被设置成诸如中间压柱11延伸方向,即前述的第二方向为中间压柱11的延伸方向。
可以想到,在其他实施例中,特别是在汇流带引出机构并没有直接将汇流带平铺在太阳能电池基板的实施例中,也可以不设置前述的平移部件。当然,如果太阳能电池组装工艺设计得当,在其他实施例中,汇流带引出机构04也可以不设置平移部件16。
为了避免各个部件位置干涉,在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带引出机构04还可以包括第一悬臂18,第二悬臂19和第三悬臂20;第一悬臂18设置在第一驱动部件14和第一侧压柱12之间,第二悬臂19设置在第二驱动部件15和第二侧压柱13之间,第三悬臂20设置在第三驱动部件17和第三侧压柱14之间。如图1所示,因为设置了三个悬臂,第一侧压柱12、中间压柱11和第二侧压柱13可以设置地距离较近,而无需考虑第一驱动部件14、第二驱动部件15和第三驱动部件17相互干涉的问题。如此,实际加工形成的凸起部A可以较小,便于节省汇流带,并使太阳能电池背板上的引出孔设置地较小。
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,中间压柱11为一圆柱形的压柱;因此,由中间压柱11形成的凸起部A的顶部为弧形柱面。
在其他实施例中,中间压柱11可以为三棱柱,并且三棱柱的一个棱 边于自身最高处;这样,由中间压柱11形成的凸起部A的顶端为一尖锐的棱角,可以便于凸起部A插入到太阳能电池背板的引出孔中。
实际应用中,三棱柱顶部侧楞对应的夹角最好为锐角。但是,还应当考虑汇流带本身的延展性和折弯特性;如果汇流带本身具有较好的延展性和折弯特性,则可以将三棱柱顶部侧楞对应的夹角尽可能设置地较小。
根据前述三棱柱的设置可知,在本申请的一些其他实施例中,中间压柱11还可以被设置成靠近汇流带第一侧面为两个棱柱面的其它柱状体,并且两个棱柱面形成的棱边能够压靠汇流带第一表面即可;同样的,前述两个棱柱面的棱角优选设置为锐角。
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13也为圆柱型的侧压柱;在其他实施例中,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13也可以设置为棱柱,并且第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13中,均仅一个侧面压靠第二平面,即第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13压靠第二平面的柱面的与朝向中间压柱侧的侧面的夹角为锐角。
较为优选的,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13可以被设置成底面为平面,并且底面与面向中间压柱11的柱面之间夹角为锐角的棱柱,优选设置成三棱柱。这样可以使凸起部A与两侧汇流带交接处的夹角为钝角。
如图1所示,本申请实施例中,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13的延伸方向平行于中间压柱11的延伸方向;在其他实施例中,第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13的延伸方向也可以与中间压柱11的延伸方向有一定的夹角,并不影响汇流带中凸起部A(也就是弯折部)的形成。
除了提供前述的汇流带引出机构04外,本实施例还提供一种采用前述汇流带引出机构04的汇流带铺设装置。
如图2所示,汇流带铺设装置包括机架01、汇流带供给机构03和前述的汇流带引出机构04,另外还包括平移驱动机构。
其中,汇流带供给机构03用于供给汇流带;平移驱动机构用于驱动 汇流带供给机构03沿着第三方向移动,在汇流供给机构03供给汇流带的情况下铺设汇流带;前述的汇流带引出机构04和汇流带供给机构03构配合,使得中间压柱11压靠汇流带的第一表面,使得第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13压靠汇流带的第二表面。
在本申请的一些实施例中,在机架01上安装有导轨02;汇流带供给机构04通过与导轨配合的滑块安装在导轨02上,随滑块沿导轨02移动;即前述的平移驱动机构可以为安装在机架01上的导轨02和滑块;当然,在其他实施例中,平移驱动机构也可以为机械领域的其它实现相应运动的机构。
另外,在本申请的一个实施例中,汇流带铺设装置还可以包括升降驱动部件;升降驱动部件设置在滑块和汇流带供给机构03之间,驱动汇流带供给机构03相对滑块上下移动。汇流带供给机构03上下移动,可以配合汇流带引出机构04动作,避免各个部件产生运行干涉。在其他实施例中,升降驱动部件也可以更换为实现其他方向位置移动的位置调整部件。
在沿导轨02移动过程中,汇流带供给机构03工作而将汇流带铺设在太阳能电池组件的基板上;在需要使汇流带形成凸起部A的位置,汇流带折弯机构04中的中间压柱11、第一侧压柱12和第二侧压柱13移动至汇流带供给机构03的移动路线上,按照前文中的动作顺序压制从汇流带供给机构03中输出的汇流带而形成凸起部A;在形成前述凸起部A的过程中,升降驱动部件带动汇流带供给机构03相对于机架01上下移动一定的距离。在本申请的一个实施例中,考虑到汇流带供给机构03和汇流带引出机构04的尺寸,汇流带折弯机构04设置在导轨02的下侧,固定在机架01上。
因为本申请实施例关注点在汇流带引出机构04,所以此处不再对汇流带供给机构03的结构做展开描述;其可能性结构可以参照已有的汇流带供给机构、相近领域的带卷式供料机构。
如图3所示,汇流带上可设置三个凸起部A,因为汇流带引出机构04固定地设置在机架01上,为了形成各个凸起部A,本实施例设置了三个汇流带引出机构04,并且三个汇流带引出机构04沿导轨02的延伸方向间隔设置。
在其他实施例中,也可以仅设置一个汇流带引出机构04,并将其设置在平行于前述导轨02的导向轨上,使其沿导向轨移动而分别形成各个凸起部A。
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的但不限于具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,包括中间压柱、两个侧压柱和驱动部件;其中:
    所述中间压柱用于压靠所述汇流带的第一表面;
    所述两个侧压柱包括第一侧压柱和第二侧压柱;所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱位于所述中间压柱的两侧,分别用于压靠所述汇流带的第二表面;
    所述驱动部件用于驱动所述中间压柱或所述两个侧压柱沿第一方向移动,以使经所述中间压柱和所述侧压柱压靠的所述汇流带形成弯折部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所述驱动部件包括:
    用于驱动所述第一侧压柱沿第一方向移动的第一驱动部件;和,
    用于驱动所述第二侧压柱沿第一方向移动的第二驱动部件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述第一驱动部件用于驱动所述第一侧压柱移动至所述中间压柱的一侧斜下方;
    所述第二驱动部件用于驱动所述第二侧压柱移动至所述中间压柱的另一侧斜下方。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所述第一方向为竖直方向。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所述驱动部件包括:用于驱动所述中间压柱沿第一方向移动的第三驱动部件。
  6. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所 述汇流带引出机构还包括支板;
    所述中间压柱设置在所述支板上;
    所述第一侧压柱通过所述第一驱动部件设置在所述支板上;
    所述第二侧压柱通过所述第二驱动部件设置在所述支板上。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所述驱动部件包括:设置在所述支板和所述中间压柱之间,用于驱动所述中间压柱沿第一方向移动的第三驱动部件。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,包括:
    平移部件;所述平移部件的数量为三个,三个所述平移部件分别用于驱动所述中间压柱、第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱沿第二方向移动;
    所述第一驱动部件、所述第二驱动部件和所述第三驱动部件分别通过对应的所述平移部件设置在所述支板上;
    所述第二方向为所述中间压柱的延伸方向。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述支板包括第一挂板和第二挂板;
    对应所述第一侧压柱和所述中间压柱的所述平移部件设置在所述第一挂板上;
    对应所述第二侧压柱的所述平移部件设置在所述第二挂板上。
  10. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,包括:
    平移部件;所述平移部件的数量为三个,三个所述平移部件分别用于驱动所述中间压柱、第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱沿第二方向移动;
    所述第二方向为所述中间压柱的延伸方向。
  11. 根据权利要求5或7-10任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于,所述汇流带引出机构还包括:
    第一悬臂,设置在所述第一驱动部件和所述第一侧压柱之间;
    第二悬臂,设置在所述第二驱动部件和所述第二侧压柱之间;
    第三悬臂,设置在所述第三驱动部件和所述中间压柱之间。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述中间压柱包括压靠所述第一表面的两个棱柱面;
    两个棱柱面形成的棱边压靠所述第一表面。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述两个棱柱面的夹角为锐角。
  14. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱的延伸方向均平行于所述第一侧压柱的延伸方向。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的汇流带引出机构,其特征在于:
    所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱均为棱柱;
    所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱中,分别仅有一个棱柱面压靠所述第二侧面。
  16. 一种汇流带铺设装置,其特征在于,包括:
    汇流带供给机构,用于供给所述汇流带;
    平移驱动机构,用于驱动所述汇流带供给机构沿第三方向移动而铺设所述汇流带;
    以及,如权利要求1-13任一项所述的汇流带引出机构;
    所述汇流带供给机构与所述汇流带引出机构配合,使所述中间压柱压靠所述汇流带的第一表面,使所述第一侧压柱和所述第二侧压柱压靠所述汇流带的第二表面。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的汇流带铺设装置,其特征在于:
    所述平移机构包括导轨,以及与所述导轨配合的滑块;
    所述汇流带供给机构设置在所述滑块上,随所述滑块沿所述导轨移动;
    所述汇流带引出机构位于所述导轨的旁侧。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的汇流带铺设装置,其特征在于,包括:
    位置调整部件,设置在所述平移驱动机构所述汇流带供给机构之间、驱动所述汇流带供给机构移动而避免与所述汇流带引出机构发生干涉。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的汇流带铺设装置,其特征在于,包括:
    位置调整部件,设置在所述滑块和所述汇流带供给机构之间,驱动所述汇流带供给机构相对所述滑块移动。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的汇流带铺设装置,其特征在于:
    所述汇流带引出机构的数量为多个;各个所述汇流带引出机构沿所述第三方向间隔地设置。
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