WO2019230233A1 - Devil's-claw extract and variety of compositions containing same, and production method for devil's-claw extract - Google Patents

Devil's-claw extract and variety of compositions containing same, and production method for devil's-claw extract Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019230233A1
WO2019230233A1 PCT/JP2019/016339 JP2019016339W WO2019230233A1 WO 2019230233 A1 WO2019230233 A1 WO 2019230233A1 JP 2019016339 W JP2019016339 W JP 2019016339W WO 2019230233 A1 WO2019230233 A1 WO 2019230233A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
devil
acid
extract
claw extract
claw
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/016339
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕也 林
雅俊 羽賀
彩花 船越
瓏 向
Original Assignee
ロート製薬株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ロート製薬株式会社 filed Critical ロート製薬株式会社
Priority to JP2020521782A priority Critical patent/JP7461876B2/en
Priority to CN201980036121.2A priority patent/CN112203671A/en
Publication of WO2019230233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019230233A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/14Preparations for removing make-up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a devil's claw extract, various compositions containing it, and a method for producing the devil's claw extract.
  • the present invention also relates to a composition for external use, a composition for internal use, and a food composition.
  • Devil's Claw Hardpaphyphyum procumbens
  • As its action anti-inflammatory action, antibacterial action, anti-inflammatory analgesic action and the like are known, and it has been traditionally used for antipyretic analgesia and treatment of indigestion. It is also known to be effective for prevention and symptom improvement of immune diseases such as knee osteoarthritis and rheumatism (see Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2, and Patent Documents 1 and 2).
  • the Devil's Claw extract has an effect of improving rough skin, an exfoliation of skin, and a wrinkle improving effect, and an external preparation for skin utilizing the action has been disclosed (see Patent Document 3).
  • the existence of iridoids such as harpagoside has been clarified.
  • These active ingredients have various pharmacological effects, and may contain components that antagonize anti-inflammatory effects, and may have disadvantages such as restricted use depending on the route of administration, application site, and application target. (See Patent Documents 4 and 5 and Non-Patent Document 3). Furthermore, these components are also known as bittering agents (see Patent Document 6).
  • Patent Document 7 As an inhibitor of skin inflammation caused by atmospheric aerosol particles, a preparation containing an extract of the genus Hippophae as an active ingredient is known (see Patent Document 7).
  • a skin care cosmetic containing a predetermined amount of magnesium aluminate metasilicate and octylmethoxycinnamate and / or hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate for the purpose of protection from air pollutants (see Patent Document 8)
  • An anti-poration agent (see Patent Document 9) containing hyaluronic acid and / or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is known.
  • the present invention has been made under such circumstances, and provides a novel material that exhibits excellent effects in health, beauty, especially whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and rough skin improvement. It is an object to provide a method for manufacturing such a material.
  • the gist of the present invention is as follows.
  • the devil's claw extract is a dry powder, or when the devil's claw extract is a liquid, when it is a dry powder, the wavelength in the visible light region of an aqueous solution having a concentration of 0.5% by weight
  • a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a whitening composition comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for promoting collagen production comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for promoting the formation of elastin fibers comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for promoting hyaluronic acid production comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for enhancing skin barrier function comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • An anti-inflammatory composition for air pollutant-induced inflammation comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for improving skin damage caused by air pollutants comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • An anti-inflammatory composition for Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for ameliorating / ameliorating arthropathy comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a composition for suppressing the expression of an inflammatory substance comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
  • a food composition comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3] or the composition according to any one of [4] to [16].
  • a devil's claw extract comprising the steps of (A) obtaining an extract of devil's claw dry powder and (B) treating the extract with a resin that adsorbs a hydrophobic component to obtain a purified extract. Manufacturing method.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from the conventional devil's claw extract, and the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less. It is a novel extract that is remarkably suppressed. Unlike the conventional devil's claw extract, there is an advantage that it is easy to mix in various products because it has excellent stability and high solubility because it does not produce unique coloring, odor and bitterness. In addition, it can be expected that the occurrence of inconvenient events depending on the administration route, application site, and application target is suppressed.
  • this devil's claw extract of the present invention is a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitory action in skin, collagen production promoting action, elastin fiber formation promoting action, hyaluronic acid production promoting action, an inflammatory substance induced by air pollutants.
  • Has the effect of suppressing production, improving the skin damage induced by air pollutants (including the decrease in barrier function), whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, alleviation / improvement of arthropathy, anti-inflammatory effect (anti Resolution) and skin barrier function enhancement effect can also be expected.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc. It can be suitably used as an ophthalmic composition.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from a conventional devil's claw extract using a resin or the like, and the content of harpagoside is 1 It is a novel extract characterized by being not more than 0.0% by weight.
  • Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens) is a sesame perennial plant native to South Africa, and its tubers have long been used as medicinal plants. This devil's claw is rich in harpagoside, an iridoid glycoside known to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Further, it is known that various components such as polyphenols, cinnamic acid, polysaccharides and the like are contained.
  • the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less.
  • the content of harpagoside is preferably small, preferably 0.5% by weight or less, and 0.3% by weight. More preferably, it is more preferably 0.1% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 0.05% by weight or less. That is, the content of harpagoside in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 0 to 1.0% by weight, preferably 0 to 0.5% by weight, and preferably 0 to 0.3% by weight. More preferably, it is 0 to 0.1% by weight, further preferably 0 to 0.05% by weight.
  • the content of harpagoside can be quantified by analysis using HPLC.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention may contain polysaccharides such as harpagide, stachyose, sucrose, and raffinose, polyphenols such as anthocyanin, cinnamic acid, and the like as components other than harpagoside. Since the devil's claw extract of the present invention adsorbs and removes hydrophobic components with a resin or the like, the content of the above polyphenols tends to be smaller than that of the conventional devil's claw extract.
  • the polyphenol content in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 2% by weight or less, preferably 1.8% by weight or less, more preferably 1.5% by weight or less, and 1.0% by weight. More preferably, it is% or less.
  • the polyphenol content in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 0 to 2.0% by weight, preferably 0 to 1.8% by weight, and preferably 0 to 1.5% by weight. More preferably, it is 0 to 1.0% by weight.
  • the content of polyphenol can be quantified by analysis using a spectrophotometer.
  • the content of the stachyose in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 50% by weight or more, preferably 55% by weight or more, more preferably 60% by weight or more, and 65% by weight or more. More preferably.
  • the ratio of the content (wt%) of harpagoside to the content (wt%) of stachyose in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 0 to 0.02, preferably 0 to 0.01, more preferably 0 to 0.005, still more preferably 0 to 0.003, and 0 to 0.001. It is particularly preferred.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is excellent in stability because it is difficult for coloring and odor to occur, Since solubility becomes high, it becomes easy to mix
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a liquid, or the liquid may be made into a dry powder by spray drying.
  • an extraction solvent may be contained.
  • the extraction solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, ethyl ether, propyl ether, and the like.
  • Polar organic solvents such as ethers, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone can be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used.
  • organic solvents ethanol that can be used safely in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food production and the like and is easily soluble in water is preferable, or a combination thereof may be used.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a solution obtained by concentrating and drying the above extract solution in a polar solvent or dissolving a dry powder by spray drying.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a dry powder
  • powdered base materials such as dextrin added in the process of dry powdering, proteins such as casein soda, whey, gelatin, milk, egg white, sucrose, lactose, etc. Oligosaccharides, gum arabic, starch or degradation products thereof may be contained.
  • the pH of the devil's claw extract of the present invention is usually from 2.0 to 10.0, preferably from 3.0 to 9.0, more preferably from 4.0 to 8.0. More preferably, it is 0.0 to 7.5.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is characterized in that coloring is remarkably suppressed as compared with the conventional devil's claw extract.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a dry powder, or when the devil's claw extract is a liquid, when it is a dry powder, Absorbance at a wavelength in the visible light region is 0.1 or less.
  • the visible light region means a wavelength of 400 nm to 500 nm.
  • the absorbance is preferably 0.08 or less, more preferably 0.05 or less, and further preferably 0.03 or less.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is significantly less stable in color change after long-term storage and excellent in stability than the conventional devil's claw extract. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention can extend the storage period as a raw material or a product containing it.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has significantly reduced odors peculiar to harpagoside compared to the conventional devil's claw extract. Specifically, it can be confirmed by performing a sensory test using purified water as a negative control.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has higher solubility in a water-soluble solvent than the conventional devil's claw extract, the permeability is the same as that of purified water, and the transparency is excellent. Therefore, it can be used for various products such as cosmetics and beverages.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of suppressing the expression of intracellular melanin synthase gene.
  • the melanin synthase gene examples include TYR (Tyrosinase, TYR), TYRP1 (Tyrosinase related protein 1), DCT (Dopachrome tautomerase), and the like.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is allowed to act on cells such as melanocytes, the expression of the melanin synthase gene can be suppressed. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a whitening effect and can improve sunburn and aging due to aging. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used as a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, a composition for whitening, and a whitening agent.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of improving collagen production ability of various cells such as fibroblasts, that is, an action of promoting collagen production.
  • the collagen production promoting action may be obtained by combining the effects of polysaccharides such as sucrose, stachyose and raffinose contained in the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that exhibits an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging by promoting collagen production from cells, and a composition for promoting collagen production, promoting collagen production As an agent, it can be suitably used in various products.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an effect of promoting the formation of elastin fibers by various cells such as fibroblasts.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used in various products as an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material having an effect on wrinkles and sagging, as an elastin fiber formation promoting composition, and an elastin fiber formation promoting agent. .
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of improving the hyaluronic acid production ability of various cells such as fibroblasts and chondrocytes, that is, an action of promoting hyaluronic acid production.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used as an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that exhibits an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging by promoting hyaluronic acid production from cells.
  • one of the causes of joint pain associated with aging is a decrease in joint components such as hyaluronic acid, but the effect of weakening joint pain is expected by ingesting the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used in various products as a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition and a hyaluronic acid production promoting agent.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the production of inflammatory substances induced by air pollutants. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is inflammatory from various cells such as (human normal skin) epidermal cells and (human) corneal epithelial cells induced by air pollutants such as Gobi Kosa Dust and PM2.5. Has the effect of suppressing the production of substances. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is an anti-inflammatory composition, particularly an anti-inflammatory composition for inflammation induced by air pollutants, and an improvement for skin disorders (including reduced barrier function) induced by air pollutants.
  • the composition, composition for enhancing skin barrier function, and anti-poration composition can be suitably used in various products.
  • the method for producing a devil's claw extract of the present invention comprises (A) a step of obtaining an extract of devil's claw dry powder, and (B) treating the extract with a resin that adsorbs a hydrophobic component to obtain a purified extract. A obtaining step. Furthermore, you may have (C) powdering process and (D) powder re-dissolution process. Each step will be described in detail below.
  • (A) The process of obtaining the extract liquid of devil's claw dry powder
  • the dried material of the devil's claw tuber part is cut and ground with a mixer etc. if necessary. This is extracted with an extraction solvent.
  • the extraction solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, ethyl ether, propyl ether, and the like.
  • Polar organic solvents such as ethers, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone can be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used.
  • organic solvents ethanol that can be used safely in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food production and the like and is easily soluble in water is preferable, or a combination thereof may be used, for example, 30% to 70% (W / W)
  • An aqueous ethanol solution and a 50% (W / W) aqueous ethanol solution can be more preferably used.
  • the temperature at the time of the extraction is not particularly limited, but heating extraction is preferable from the viewpoint of improving extraction efficiency.
  • the heating temperature is preferably 40 ° C. to 100 ° C., more preferably 50 ° C. to 90 ° C.
  • the extraction time can be appropriately changed depending on the temperature at the time of extraction, but in the case of heat extraction, it is usually 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably 1 to 15 hours, more preferably 1.5 to 10 hours. In the case of normal temperature extraction, it is usually 2 to 20 days, preferably 5 to 15 days, more preferably 8 to 12 days.
  • the efficiency of extraction can be improved by stirring. After extraction, treatment with activated carbon or the like may be performed. Thereafter, it is filtered through a filter paper or the like to obtain an extract.
  • the purification in this step may be batch purification using the above resin. Purification using a column composed of the above resin and batch purification can be performed according to specifications and the like by a method suitable for each resin. By this step, a purified extract from which part or all of the hydrophobic component has been removed from the extract obtained in the step (A) can be obtained.
  • step (C) Powdering step
  • the purified extract obtained in step (B) is used as powder.
  • the method for turning the purified extract into a powder include a freeze-drying method, a spray-drying method, and a concentration / drying method.
  • step (D) Powder redissolving step
  • the powder obtained in step (C) is dissolved again in a solvent.
  • the solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, and ethers such as ethyl ether and propyl ether.
  • Polar organic solvents such as esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone may be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used.
  • 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and the like are preferable, and 1,3-butylene glycol is more preferable.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained by the production method of the present invention is subjected to the above steps to remove hydrophobic substances such as harpagoside known as active ingredients from the conventional devil's claw extract.
  • the devil's claw extract obtained by the above step (A) is capable of suppressing melanin synthase gene expression in the skin, promoting collagen production, promoting elastin fiber formation, promoting hyaluronic acid production, air Has the effect of suppressing the production of inflammatory substances (IL-6, IL-8, etc.) induced by pollutants, and the effect of improving skin disorders (including reduced barrier function) induced by air pollutants.
  • Anti-aging effects such as wrinkles, anti-aging, arthropathy, and anti-inflammatory effects can also be expected.
  • the devil's claw extract obtained by the step (A) is also used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc., and as a form, although there are problems such as coloring. It can be used as a composition, oral composition (including food composition), ophthalmic composition and the like.
  • the devil's claw extract obtained by the said (A) process contains iridoids, such as a harpagoside which has a bitter taste and is known to have various pharmacological effects, administration route, application site Depending on the application target, there may be inconveniences.
  • the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, melanin synthesis It can be used as an enzyme gene expression inhibitor, a whitening composition, and a whitening agent.
  • the present invention also includes a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, a composition for whitening, and a whitening agent containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
  • the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting collagen production, collagen production. Can be used as an accelerator.
  • This invention also contains the composition for collagen production promotion containing the devil's claw extract of this invention, and a collagen production promoter.
  • the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting elastin fiber formation.
  • the present invention also includes an elastin fiber formation promoting composition and an elastin fiber formation promoter containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
  • the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting hyaluronic acid production, hyaluronic acid production Can be used as an accelerator. It can also be used as a composition for reducing or improving arthropathy.
  • the present invention also includes a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, and an arthropathy alleviating / ameliorating composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the production of inflammatory substances induced by air pollutants. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is inflammatory from various cells such as (human normal skin) epidermal cells and (human) corneal epithelial cells induced by air pollutants such as Gobi Kosa Dust and PM2.5. Since it has an action of suppressing the production of substances (IL-1 ⁇ , IL-6, IL-8, etc.), the present invention provides an anti-inflammatory composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention, particularly an air pollutant Anti-inflammatory composition for inflammation induced by air, composition for improving skin damage (including reduced barrier function) due to air pollutants, composition for enhancing skin barrier function, and anti-poration composition.
  • composition for inhibiting melanin synthase gene expression, melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, whitening composition, whitening agent, composition for promoting collagen production, collagen production promoter, elastin fiber containing devilsclaw extract of the present invention Composition promoting composition, elastin fiber formation promoter, hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, hyaluronic acid production promoting agent, anti-inflammatory composition, anti-inflammatory agent, skin barrier function enhancing composition, skin barrier function enhancing agent , Anti-pollution composition, anti-pollution agent, anti-inflammatory composition for air pollutant-induced inflammation, anti-inflammatory agent for air pollutant-induced inflammation, composition for improving skin damage by air pollutant, skin disorder by air pollutant Improvement agent, anti-inflammatory composition for Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation, Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation Anti-inflammatory agent, arthropathy alleviation / amelioration composition, arthritis alleviation / amelioration agent, inflammatory substance expression suppression composition, inflammatory substance expression inhibitor, IL
  • compositions and various agents may be compositions for external use, oral compositions such as compositions for internal use and food compositions (including eye care supplements), eye drops and eye cleansing agents. It may be an ophthalmic composition such as an eye ointment.
  • compositions for internal use of drugs and quasi-drugs to be taken orally include eye drops (including eye wash and eye ointment) ), General food and drink, supplements and drinks, and functional foods.
  • the content of the devil's claw extract in the various compositions and various agents containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be appropriately adjusted depending on the dosage form and use, and is not particularly limited.
  • the amount of stachyose contained in the claw extract it is 0.00001 wt% to 10 wt%, preferably 0.00005 wt% to 5 wt%, and 0.0001 to 2 wt%. More preferably, it is 0.0005 to 2% by weight.
  • compositions and various agents containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention may contain other components in addition to the essential component of the devil's claw extract as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • a combination that can be used in combination with a drug or the like that is used in normal treatment for external or internal use, and the combination of which the effect of the present invention is more easily exhibited by the combined drug is preferable.
  • anti-inflammatory agents excluding the devil's claw extract of the present invention
  • cooling agents antibacterial / bactericidal agents
  • vitamins organic acids, sugars, moisturizing ingredients, polyhydric alcohols, scrubs.
  • Agent ultraviolet absorbing component, ultraviolet scattering component, astringent component, peptide or derivative thereof, amino acid or derivative thereof, washing component, keratin softening component, cell activation component, anti-aging component, anti-glycation component, blood circulation promoting component, whitening component , A decongestant component, an eye muscle modifier component, an antihistamine component or an antiallergic component, polyphenols, and the like.
  • these components may be used individually by 1 type, respectively, and may use 2 or more types together, respectively.
  • anti-inflammatory agent examples include plants (for example, comfrey, auren, dokudami, chamomile, bilberry, izayoibara, enmeiso, loquat, bitter mint, glyceryl glucoside, royal jelly, melia azilacta, mallow algae, oxon, peonies, chimpi) Derived from, allantoin and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof, salicylic acid derivatives, aminocaproic acid, azulene and derivatives thereof, zinc oxide, calamine, tranexamic acid, ufenamate, bufexamac, ibuprofen piconol, hydrochloric acid Examples include pyridoxine, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, azelaic acid, tocopherol acetate, hydrocortis
  • Examples of the refreshing agent include mentols and derivatives thereof, camphor, borneol, geraniol, cineol, anethole, limonene, eugenol, and other terpenes (these may be d-form, l-form or dl-form); And essential oils such as oil, bergamot oil, peppermint oil, cool mint oil, spearmint oil, fennel oil, mint oil, cinnamon oil, rose oil and turpentine oil. Of these, combinations with menthol and derivatives thereof, camphor, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, and peppermint oil are particularly preferred.
  • antibacterial / bactericidal agent examples include isopropylmethylphenol, chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, popidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, triclocarban, triclosan Photosensitive element 101, photosensitive element 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, alkanediol having 5 to 10 carbon atoms (for example, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol, etc.), hydrochloric acid Alkyldiaminoglycine, pyroctoolamine, miconazole or its salt, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, zinc pyrithione, cetylpyridinium chloride, miconazole, chlorobutanol, e
  • hydroxamic acid rosemary extract, eucalyptus extract, aloe extract, quina extract is preferred.
  • the vitamins may be water-soluble vitamins or oil-soluble vitamins.
  • pyridoxine, pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, 5′-phosphate pyridoxal, and salts thereof for example, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, hydrochloric acid
  • Vitamin B6 such as pyridoxal, pyridoxamine hydrochloride
  • pantothenic acid calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenol), D-panthecin, D-panthetin, coenzyme A, pantothenyl ethyl ether, and salts thereof
  • Pantothenic acids nicotinic acid, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol nicotinate, benzyl nicotinate, methyl nicotinate, ⁇ -butoxyethyl nicotinate, 1- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl nicotinate, nicotinamide,
  • Vitamin A and its derivatives retinol palmitate, retinol propionate, retinol linoleate, retinol acetate, retinol retinoate, d- ⁇ -tocopheryl retinoate, ⁇ -toco Vitamin A derivatives such as ferryl retinoate and ⁇ -tocopheryl retinoate, provitamins A such as ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, cryptoxanthine, lycopene, zeaxanthin, echinone; ferulic acid, pyrroloquinoline quinone Alternatively, salts thereof, hesperidin derivatives such as hesperidin and glucosylherperidine, ubiquinone, glucurolactone, glucuronic acid amide, orotic acid, L-carnitine, ⁇ -lipoic acid, orotic acid, and other vitamin-like agents are mentioned.
  • vitamins B, vitamins C, vitamins E, vitamins A, and vitamin-like agents are preferred.
  • the combination with 1 type, or 2 or more types chosen from Nord is more preferable.
  • organic acid examples include gluconic acid, aspartic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, propionic acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid,
  • the salt examples include salts of mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid, salts of organic acids such as maleic acid or methanesulfonic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, zinc, copper , Ammonium salts, basic amino acid salts, amine salts such as triethanolamine, and the like.
  • alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, zinc, copper
  • Ammonium salts basic amino acid salts
  • amine salts such as triethanolamine, and the like.
  • it is preferably selected from alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, amine salts, zinc, and copper, and sodium, potassium, triethanolamine salts, zinc, and copper are more preferable.
  • gluconic acid citric acid, glutamic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, phytic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, and glycyrrhetinic acid is more preferable.
  • saccharide examples include monosaccharides and disaccharides, specifically glucose, maltose, trehalose, sucrose, cyclodextrin, xylitol, sorbitol, mannitol and the like.
  • the moisturizing component examples include diglycerin trehalose, glycosyl trehalose, trehalose; hyaluronic acids such as hyaluronic acid, acetyl hyaluronic acid, and low molecular hyaluronic acid, or salts thereof (salts such as sodium, potassium, and zinc) or derivatives thereof, heparin Similar substances, mucopolysaccharides such as sodium chondroitin sulfate; MPC polymers; collagen, elastin, keratin, chitin, chitosan, etc.
  • amino acids such as glycine, aspartic acid, arginine; sodium lactate, urea, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
  • Natural moisturizing factors such as sodium; lipids such as ceramide, glucosylceramide, cholesterol, phytosterol, cholesterol derivatives, phytosterol derivatives, phospholipids; chamomile extract, hamamelis extract, chi Extracts, perilla extracts, grapefruit extracts and other plant extract extracts; multivalents such as glycerin, PPG-17 butes-17, PPG-25 sorbitol, polyoxyalkylene alkyl glucoside, PEG / PPG / polybutylene glycol-8 / 5/3 glycerin
  • examples include alcohols or derivatives thereof; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltose-sucrose condensate (glucooligosaccharide), hydrolyzed xylan
  • hyaluronic acid low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, sodium acetyl hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, sodium lactate, heparin analog, urea, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, trimethylglycine, MPC polymer, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, A combination with one or more selected from collagen, ceramide, hydrogenated lecithin phospholipid, chamomile extract, grapefruit extract, polyhydric alcohol, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, and hydroxyethyl urea is more preferable.
  • the polyhydric alcohol is preferably one having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, isoprene glycol, 1 3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, mannitol, pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, decanediol, neopentylglycol, 1,3-propanediol, and the like.
  • a combination of one or more selected from glycerin, diglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, pentanediol, hexanediol, and octanediol is more preferable.
  • Examples of the scrub agent include apricot kernel powder, almond shell powder, apricot kernel powder, sodium chloride grain, olive kernel powder, dried sea water grain, candelilla wax, walnut shell powder, cherry core powder, coral powder, charcoal powder. , Hull paste powder, polyethylene powder, silicic anhydride and the like.
  • Examples of the ultraviolet absorbing component include octyl triazone, dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionate octyl, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester, bisethylhexyloxyphenol
  • Examples include methoxyphenyltriazine, t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, paraaminobenzoic acid and its derivatives, octylparadimethylaminobenzoate, dihydroxybenzophenone, methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetramethylbutylphenol and the like.
  • the combination with 1 type or 2 types or more is more preferable.
  • Examples of the ultraviolet scattering component include hydrous silicic acid, zinc silicate, cerium silicate, titanium silicate, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, and anhydrous silicic acid, and the like.
  • Inorganic compounds coated with inorganic powders such as hydrous silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide, mica and talc, or compounded with resin powders such as polyamide, polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene, nylon, silicone oil and fatty acid aluminum What was processed with salt etc. is mentioned.
  • astringent components include, for example, metal salts such as ethanol, zinc sulfate, aluminum chloride, and zinc sulfocolate, organic acids such as tannic acid, plants (for example, seaweed, thyme, black tea, oolong tea, green tea, hypericum, hamelis, loquat, Ingredients derived from buttonpi, saxifrage, rooibos, forsythia, artichoke, chamomile, eucalyptus, lemon, rosemary, bituminous and the like.
  • metal salts such as ethanol, zinc sulfate, aluminum chloride, and zinc sulfocolate
  • organic acids such as tannic acid
  • plants for example, seaweed, thyme, black tea, oolong tea, green tea, hypericum, hamelis, loquat
  • Examples of the peptide or derivative thereof include keratin-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed keratin, collagen, fish-derived collagen, atelocollagen, succinylated atelocollagen, gelatin, elastin, elastin-degrading peptide, collagen-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed collagen, hydroxypropylammonium chloride Hydrolyzed collagen, elastin degrading peptide, conchiolin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed conchiolin, silk proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed silk, lauroyl hydrolyzed silk sodium, soy proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed soy protein, wheat protein, wheat proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed Degraded wheat protein, casein-degrading peptide, acylated peptide (palmitoyl oligopeptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide, palmitoyl tetrapeptide Etc.
  • one kind selected from keratin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed keratin, fish-derived collagen elastin, elastin degrading peptide, collagen degrading peptide, hydrolyzed collagen, elastin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed silk, soy proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed soy protein or
  • the combination with 2 or more types is more preferable.
  • amino acids or derivatives thereof include betaine (trimethylglycine), proline, hydroxyproline, arginine, lysine, serine, glycine, alanine, phenylalanine, ⁇ -alanine, threonine, glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, Cystine, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, histidine, threonine, tyrosine, taurine, ⁇ -aminobutyric acid, ⁇ -amino- ⁇ -hydroxybutyric acid, carnitine, carnosine, creatine, epsilon aminocaproic acid, tryptophan, ornithine, N-stearoyl- Sodium L-glutamate, dilauroylglutamate lysine and its salts, lauroylglutamate di (phytosteryl / octyldodecyl),
  • washing component examples include soaps selected from alkali metal salts such as potassium laurate, potassium myristate, potassium palmitate or potassium stearate, alkanolamide salts or amino acid salts; cocoyl glutamate, cocoyl methyl taurine Na Amino acid surfactants such as cocoyl methyl taurine taurine salt, cocoyl glycine salt, stearoyl glutamate and myristoyl glutamate; ether sulfate esters such as laureth sulfate Na; ether carboxylates such as lauryl ether acetate Na; alkylsulfosuccinic acid Sulfosuccinic acid ester salts such as ester Na; fatty acid alkanolamides such as coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide and coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide; sodium lauryl phosphate, polio Monoalkyl phosphate salts such as sodium ethylene lauryl ether phosphate; coconut oil fatty acid amidopropy
  • the salt examples include salts of mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid, salts of organic acids such as maleic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, zinc, copper, ammonium salts, Examples thereof include basic amino acid salts and amine salts such as triethanolamine.
  • it is preferably selected from alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, amine salts, zinc, and copper, and sodium, potassium, triethanolamine salts, zinc, and copper are more preferable.
  • keratin soft component examples include lanolin, lactic acid, salicylic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, malic acid, fruit acid, phytic acid, urea, sulfur, tartaric acid, ferulic acid and the like.
  • lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, phytic acid, and citric acid are preferable.
  • the cell activating component examples include components derived from plants (for example, bilberry, soybean, lemongrass, aloe vera, chlorella, higi, yakuinin, chamomile, docami, hop, carrot, etc.); royal jelly, royal jelly extract; whey, Components derived from whey extracts such as yogurt extract, hydrolyzed milk protein, yeast extract, etc., amino acids such as ⁇ -aminobutyric acid; retinol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenic acid, pyrroloquinoline quinones, etc. Vitamins; ⁇ -hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannins, flavonoids, saponins, allantoin, placenta, proteoglycans, photosensitizer 301 and the like.
  • plants for example, bilberry, soybean, lemongrass, aloe vera, chlorella, higi, yakuinin, chamo
  • anti-aging component examples include hydrolyzed soy protein, retinoid (retinol and derivatives thereof, retinoic acid, retinal acetate, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivative, silicon , Silicic acid, N-methyl-L-serine, mevalonolactone, peptides (caprooil tetrapeptide-3, oligopeptide-24, etc.), plants (artichoke, Izayoi rose, seaweed, bilberry, birch, psyllium, crested eel, ogon) , Components derived from Hypericum, Comfrey, Neem, Novara, Giant Giant, Himefuuro, Bodaige, Buttonpi) and the like.
  • hydrolyzed soy protein, retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, caprooil tetrapeptide-3, oligopeptide-24, artichoke leaf extract, seaweed extract, bilberry leaf extract, comfrey leaf extract, neem leaf extract, himefuuro Extracts are preferred.
  • anti-glycation component examples include budreja axillaris leaf extract, ume fruit extract, edelweiss extract, ginkgo biloba extract, cherry leaf extract, pomegranate extract, plantain extract, hawthorn extract, peony extract, bilberry extract, bilberry leaf extract , Green tea extract, black tea extract, horse chestnut extract, Roman chamomile extract, mugwort extract and other plant extracts, evening primrose oil, Amla fruit, fruit juice or extracts thereof, L-arginine, L-lysine, hydrolyzed casein, hydrolyzable Tannin, carnosine and the like can be mentioned.
  • Examples of the above-mentioned blood circulation promoting component include plants (for example, ginseng, ashitaba, arnica, ginkgo, fennel, enmelio, dutch oak, chamomile, roman chamomile, carrot, gentian, burdock, rice, hawthorn, shiitake, ginger, hawthorn, and prunus , Cucumber, assembly, thyme, clove, chimpi, capsicum, touki, tonin, spruce, carrot, garlic, butcher bloom, grapes, buttons, maronier, melissa, yuzu, yakuinin, ryokucha, rosemary, rosehip, chimpi, touki, Spruce, peach, apricot, walnut, corn, etc.): caffeine, chili pepper tincture, gamma oryzanol, capsaicin, acetylcholine, ictamol, cantalis tincture
  • the whitening component examples include vitamin Cs such as tocopherol, tranexamic acid, ascorbic acid and salts thereof, ascorbic acid derivatives (sodium ascorbyl phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, 2 -O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, etc.), arbutin, kojic acid, placenta, ellagic acid, nicotinamide, hydroquinone, 4-methoxysalicylic acid potassium salt, linoleic acid and its derivatives, Batyl alcohol, plants (eg, Iris (Iris), almonds, aloe, acerola, oolong tea, Ages, Ogon, Ouren, Hypericum, Hypericum, Seaweed, Cuckoo, Gardenia, Kujin, Cucumber Rera, rice, rice haiga,
  • a combination of one or more selected from ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, arbutin, kojic acid, placenta, and nicotinamide is more preferable.
  • decongestant examples include ⁇ -adrenergic agonists, specifically, epinephrine, epinephrine hydrochloride, ephedrine hydrochloride, oxymetazoline hydrochloride, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, naphazoline hydrochloride, phenylephrine hydrochloride, methylephedrine hydrochloride, epinephrine hydrogen tartrate, nitrate And naphazoline. These may be d-form, l-form or dl-form.
  • ⁇ -adrenergic agonists specifically, epinephrine, epinephrine hydrochloride, ephedrine hydrochloride, oxymetazoline hydrochloride, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, naphazoline hydrochloride, phenylephrine hydrochloride, methylephedrine hydrochloride, epinephrine
  • eye muscle modulator component examples include cholinesterase inhibitors having an active center similar to acetylcholine, specifically, neostigmine methyl sulfate, tropicamide, atropine sulfate helenien and the like.
  • antihistamine component or antiallergic agent component examples include salts such as acitazanolast, diphenhydramine or its hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, ketotifen fumarate, levocabastine or its hydrochloride, amlexanox, ibudilast, etc. , Sodium tazanomoglycate, potassium pemirolast, and the like.
  • Examples of the above polyphenols include flavonoid polyphenols such as curcuminoids, flavanones, stilpenoids, polymethoxyflavonoids, flavonols, xanthonoids, chalcones, lignoids, flavanols, isoflavones, and phenolic polyphenols.
  • flavonoid polyphenols such as curcuminoids, flavanones, stilpenoids, polymethoxyflavonoids, flavonols, xanthonoids, chalcones, lignoids, flavanols, isoflavones, and phenolic polyphenols.
  • curcuminoid, hesperidin, resveratrol, nobiletin, rutin, quercetin, mandiferin, carthamin, lignan, catechin, isoflavone, anthocyanin, tannin, cacao mass polyphenol, and chlorogenic acid are particularly preferable.
  • the pH of the various compositions and various agents of the present invention is usually pH 2.0 to 9.0, preferably pH 3 to 8.5, more preferably pH 3.5 to 8.0, More preferably, the pH is 4.0 to 7.5. This pH can be adjusted by using a pH adjuster.
  • the production method of the various compositions and various agents of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the devil's claw extract of the present invention, which is an essential component, the other components blended as necessary, various compositions or various agents.
  • the base or carrier necessary for production, additives, etc. can be appropriately selected and blended, and produced by a conventional method.
  • compositions and various agents of the present invention comprise the essential components and the other components described above as a base or carrier usually used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods, and the like. Accordingly, it can be mixed according to a conventional method together with additives to be described later, and emulsified or solubilized as necessary to obtain various external preparation compositions.
  • the base or carrier examples include liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, polybutene, polyethylene powder, squalane, petrolatum, gelled hydrocarbon (such as plastibase), ozokerite, ⁇ -olefin oligomer, and light liquid paraffin.
  • Hydrocarbons such as methylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized methylpolysiloxane, cyclic silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, polyglycerin-modified silicone, silicone / alkyl chain co-modified polyether-modified silicone, and cross-linkable silicone , Silicone / alkyl chain co-modified polyglycerin modified silicone, polyether modified branched silicone, polyglycerin modified branched silicone, acrylic silicone, pheny Silicone oils such as modified silicone and silicone resin; palm oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, shea butter, avocado oil, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, safflower oil, kyounin oil, cinnamon oil, grape seed oil, Sunflower oil, almond oil, sasanqua oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, cocoa butter, hydrogenated coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil,
  • Esters polysaccharides such as dextrin and maltodextrin; vinyl polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymer and alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol mono Glycol ethers such as propyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether ; Water etc. It is.
  • the bases or carriers described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the amount used thereof is appropriately selected from a range known to those skilled in the art.
  • additives that are added to cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods, etc., as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, for example, surfactants, stabilization Agent, buffer, tonicity agent, antioxidant, colorant, pearl luster imparting agent, dispersant, chelating agent, pH adjuster, preservative, thickener, irritation reducing agent, excipient, lubricant, Additives such as binders, disintegrants, solvents, fats and oils, emulsifiers, dispersants, suspending agents, stabilizers, thickeners, sweeteners, colorants, fragrances, antioxidants, acidulants, fruit juices, etc. Can be added. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the surfactant may be any of a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and the like.
  • sorbitan monoisostearate sorbitan monolaurate Sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate; propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate; Cured castor such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80, etc.
  • Oil derivatives polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80), isostearic acid
  • Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan; polyoxyethylene monococonut oil fatty acid glyceryl; glycerin alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether such as polyoxyethylene cetyl ether; stearylamine, oleylamine Amines such as polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG- Silicone surfactants such as poly dimethicone and the like.
  • the stabilizer examples include sodium polyacrylate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, trometamol, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate (Longalite), tocopherol, sodium pyrosulfite, monoethanolamine, aluminum monostearate, monostearin. Acid glycerin etc. are mentioned.
  • buffer examples include citrate buffer, acetate buffer, carbonate buffer, borate buffer, phosphate buffer, and the like. Specifically, citric acid, sodium citrate, acetic acid, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, boric acid, borax, phosphoric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, phosphoric acid A potassium dihydrogen etc. are mentioned.
  • Examples of the isotonic agent include sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium thiosulfate, magnesium sulfate, and phosphoric acid.
  • Examples thereof include disodium hydrogen, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, glycerin, and propylene glycol.
  • antioxidants examples include dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, sorbic acid, sodium sulfite, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, ascorbic acid stearate, ascorbic acid sodium stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, Tocopherol acetate, tocotrienol, bisulfite, sodium hyposulfite, sulfur dioxide, disodium calcium EDTA, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, L-cysteine hydrochloride, ubiquinones such as coenzyme Q10, lignans such as sesamin, curcumin, capsaicin, Such as gingerol, resveratrol, anthocyanin, cyanidin, bilberry extract and their analogs or derivatives It is below.
  • dibutylhydroxytoluene, ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, coenzyme Q10, resveratrol, anthocyanin, sesamin, curcumin, capsaicin, gingerol, and bilberry extract are preferable.
  • Examples of the colorant include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
  • pearl luster imparting agent examples include ethylene glycol distearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, and triethylene glycol distearate.
  • dispersant examples include sodium pyrophosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride crosslinked copolymer, and organic acid.
  • chelating agent examples include EDTA ⁇ disodium salt, EDTA ⁇ calcium disodium salt, ascorbic acid and the like.
  • pH adjuster examples include inorganic acids (phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, sodium lactate, citric acid, sodium citrate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, gluconic acid, sodium malate, etc.) Potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, carbon dioxide, inorganic bases (potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.).
  • inorganic acids phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.
  • organic acids lactic acid, sodium lactate, citric acid, sodium citrate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, gluconic acid, sodium malate, etc.
  • Potassium carbonate sodium hydrogen carbonate
  • carbon dioxide inorganic bases
  • inorganic bases potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, etc.
  • organic bases triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanol
  • preservative examples include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and paraoxybenzoic acid.
  • vinyl thickeners such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, Cellulose thickeners such as hydrophobized hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, guar gum, pectin, pullulan, gelatin, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar, glucomannan, curdlan, gellan gum, sclerotium gum, xanthan gum, alkyl methacrylate methacrylate Polymer, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, alginic acid, propylene alginate Glycol, macrogol, sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acrylo
  • Examples of the irritation reducing agent include cellulose derivatives such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic polymer, gelatin, gum arabic, pullulan, pregelatinized starch, agar, Examples include tragacanth, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, licorice extract, and 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine.
  • excipient examples include lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, microcrystalline cellulose, and oxalic acid.
  • binder examples include purified sucrose, glucose, trehalose, lactose, maltose, sodium saccharin, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, maltodextrin, corn starch, potato starch, wheat starch and pregelatinized starch thereof, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol Sugar alcohol such as erythritol and sucralose, cellulose such as crystalline cellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hypromellose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carmellose calcium, hypromellose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate Polymer, calcium phosphate, Polyvinyl pyrrolidone. Among these, crystalline cellulose, potato starch, and maltodextrin are preferable.
  • disintegrant examples include starch, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate. , Stearic acid monoglyceride, lactose and the like.
  • lubricant examples include stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, polyoxyl stearate, cetanol, talc, hydrogenated oil, sucrose fatty acid ester, dimethylpolysiloxane, beeswax, white beeswax, borax, polyethylene glycol and the like. It is done.
  • the oils include palm oil, palm kernel oil, palm oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, peanut oil, cocoa butter, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, rice oil, rice germ oil, perilla oil, linseed oil
  • Natural vegetable oils such as beef tallow, milk fat, pork tallow, cacao butter, fish oil, whale oil, butter, butter oil, etc., and these hardened oils, fatty acid (including medium chain fatty acids) glycerides (glycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides) Etc.) and beeswah. Of these, beeswax is preferred.
  • emulsifier, dispersant, suspending agent and stabilizer examples include polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and sorbitol; synthetic emulsifiers such as glycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, and polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
  • Natural emulsifiers such as lecithins, saponins, plant sterols, milk fat globule membranes; sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin, xanthan gum, methylcellulose, tragacanth and the like.
  • sweetener examples include sucrose, fructose, maltose, trehalose, licorice extract, saccharin, saccharin sodium, sucralose, stevia processed sweetener, rakanka extract, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, reduced starch syrup And reduced maltose starch syrup.
  • sour agent adipic acid, itaconic acid, citric acid, potassium citrate, glucono delta lactone, gluconic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, sodium acetate, tartaric acid, sodium tartrate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate,
  • succinic acid sodium succinate, sodium acetate, tartaric acid, sodium tartrate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate
  • Examples include glacial acetic acid, phytic acid, fumaric acid, sodium fumarate, malic acid, and phosphoric acid.
  • Examples of the juice include lemon juice, orange juice, berry juice, apple juice, and banana juice.
  • compositions and various agents of the present invention are not particularly limited.
  • ointments, solutions, suspensions, emulsifiers milky lotions and creams
  • gels, liniments, lotions, patches, mists, Foams, aerosols, sticks powders, granules, tablets (including uncoated tablets, sugar-coated tablets, intraoral quick disintegrating tablets, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets, troches, film-coated tablets, etc.), detergents, soaps, solid preparations
  • Solids, pastes, jellies, soups, seasonings, semi-fluid forms such as dressings can be produced according to a conventional method, for example, the method described in the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Rules for Preparations.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention was obtained by the following production method.
  • This production method is composed of an ethanol extraction step of a devil's claw dry powder, a purification and pulverization step of the extract, and a powder re-dissolution step.
  • the devil's claw dry powder as a raw material was subjected to heat extraction with a 50% (w / w) ethanol aqueous solution to obtain an extract.
  • the obtained extract was subjected to activated carbon treatment, followed by filtration and column purification.
  • a hydrophobic resin column was used, and a hydrophobic component was removed from the extract to obtain a purified extract.
  • dry powder was obtained from this purified extract by spray drying (Production Examples 1 to 4). The obtained dry powder or, if necessary, dissolved in 1,3-BG aqueous solution was used in the following tests.
  • Harpagoside Quantification of Harpagoside (harpagoside) About 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale (Production Examples 1 to 4)) and 4 kinds of conventional products, Harpagoside was quantified. Specifically, each sample was weighed, dissolved in purified water, filtered with an aqueous 0.45 ⁇ m filter (GL Science), and used as a test sample. Harpagoside was quantified based on a calibration curve of a Harpagoside preparation (SIGMA). Analysis was performed using HPLC (Agilent HPLC 1200) under the following conditions. The results are shown in Table 1. “ND” in the table indicates that it was below the detection limit.
  • UV absorption photometer 288nm Column: Inertsil ODS 2 (5 um, 4.6 mm * 150 mm), Mobile phase: 23% MeCN: 77% MiliQ water, Column temperature 40 ° C, Flow rate 1.0 mL / min, Analysis cycle 30min, Injection 20 uL
  • the four conventional products contain Harpagoside at a high concentration exceeding 1.0%, whereas the four lots according to the present invention have 0.048%, 0.003 % Or below the detection limit, which was a very low concentration compared to the conventional product.
  • Test 3 Quantification of polyphenols Quantification of polyphenols for 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale (Production Examples 1 to 4)) and 4 conventional products Went. Specifically, 0.2 g of each sample was weighed, 50% ethanol was added, extraction was performed by ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes, and then the volume was adjusted to 100 mL. After centrifugation, the supernatant was filtered with a filter to obtain a sample for measurement.
  • the 4 types of conventional products contain polyphenols at a high concentration exceeding 3.0%, whereas the 4 lots of the present invention have extremely low concentrations compared to the conventional products. Met.
  • Test 4 Coloring evaluation test Coloring evaluation was performed on 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale) and 4 types of conventional products. Specifically, the amount of coloring was evaluated using an absorptiometer. As a measurement sample, the dry powder used in Test Example 1 was used. Specifically, 100 mg of each dry powder was weighed and suspended and dissolved in 20 mL purified water (0.5%). Absorbance at 400-500 nm was measured with a spectrophotometer or a photoelectric photometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Purified water was used as a blank. The results are shown in FIGS.
  • the dry powder solution of the four conventional devil's claw extracts has a high degree of coloration, whereas the solution of four lots of the dry powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention is colored.
  • the degree was found to be significantly lower. It was also correlated with the visual result (FIG. 3).
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be blended in a preparation without impairing the appearance, and it has been clarified that it is excellent as a preparation raw material.
  • Test 5 Color Change Evaluation Test The thermal stability of the raw material is important in ensuring the quality of the product. In addition, the color change of the product can be an indicator of quality deterioration. Therefore, in order to evaluate the stability of the devil's claw extract blended in the product, the amount of color change of the devil's claw extract stored under high temperature conditions was confirmed. Specifically, 100 mg of each dry powder of the Devil's Claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (Production Examples 1 to 4) and 4 conventional products was weighed, suspended and dissolved in 20 mL purified water. (0.5% (w / v)). It was stored in a thermostat set at 60 ° C.
  • the aqueous solution of the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Examples 1 to 4) had a small amount of color change compared to the aqueous solutions of the four conventional devil's claw extracts. That is, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention is unlikely to undergo discoloration during storage, it is possible to extend the storage period as a raw material, and thus it has been clarified that it is excellent as a raw material.
  • the solubility of the raw materials was determined as follows. That is, an aqueous solution (or a water suspension) of the raw material is converted into a water transmittance as a transmittance at a wavelength of 700 nm using a spectrophotometer or a photoelectric photometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) by an ultraviolet-visible absorbance measurement method. When the content is in the range of 85 to 100%, preferably 90 to 100%, the transmittance is judged to be high and the solubility in water is excellent. The results are shown in FIG.
  • the sensory test was conducted by three healthy men and women in their 20s and 30s. Subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire, and the odor was quantified by comparing purified water (left) and each sample (right). The odor was digitized as follows. The result of averaging the numerical values of the subjects in each sample is shown in FIG.
  • the devils claw extract samples of the four conventional products had a strong odor compared to the devils claw extract sample of the present invention.
  • the sample of the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a value almost similar to that of purified water, and has been found to have almost no odor.
  • the devil's claw extract of this invention since the devil's claw extract of this invention has few odors compared with a conventional product, it can be mix
  • Test 8 Melanin synthase gene expression analysis
  • melanin synthase three types of melanin synthesis in melanocytes
  • the effects on the expression of enzymes were analyzed at the gene level.
  • NHEM human normal epidermal melanocyte AD
  • KURABO human normal epidermal melanocyte AD
  • KM-4109 was inoculated at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / 2 mL / well on a 6-well plate and cultured at 37 ° C. under 5% CO 2 conditions.
  • Real-time PCR reactions were performed using the Premix Ex Taq TM kit (TaKaRa) and Quant Studio 7 Flex Real-Time PCR System (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The maximum number of PCR reactions was 50 cycles. The gene expression level is calculated as 2 ⁇ - ⁇ CT value from the number of cycles (threshold cycle value: Ct value) resulting in a constant amount of amplification product obtained by real-time PCR. Comparison was made using the relative value when 1.00. PCR primers for each gene were recommended primers commercially available from Thermo Fisher Scientific. The results are shown in FIGS.
  • the gene expression of three melanin synthesis-related enzymes in NHEM was suppressed by the devil's claw extract of the present invention. Moreover, as a result of analyzing over time about DCT with the largest suppression level, the DCT expression suppression effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention was confirmed in any time point. From the above, it was suggested that the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a whitening material that suppresses the expression of melanin synthase.
  • the devil's claw extract (1%) of the present invention A remarkable collagen production promoting action was confirmed by the devil's claw extract (1%) of the present invention.
  • any active ingredient stachyose, sucrose, raffinose
  • the effect confirmed with the devil's claw extract (1%) of the present invention was a combination of the effects of these active ingredients. From the above, it was suggested that the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material exhibiting an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that has an effect on wrinkles and sagging.
  • Hyaluronic acid production test -1 Using rabbit-derived cartilage cultured cells (obtained from the primary cell), in a hyaluronic acid production test, the usefulness evaluation of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material was performed. It was.
  • rabbit-derived cartilage cultured cells were three-dimensionally cultured in a 1.5 mL microtube.
  • a differentiation medium containing no addition product of the present invention final concentrations of 0.1, 1, 10 mg / mL
  • a differentiation medium without addition were used as culture media.
  • the medium was changed every 5-7 days.
  • the culture was performed for 18 days, and the final medium change was performed one week before the collection date.
  • the culture broth was collected, and the amount of hyaluronic acid secreted into the culture broth was quantified by an enzyme-linked immunoassay (Hyaluran Quantikine ELISA Kit; manufactured by R & D). The results are shown in FIG.
  • Hyaluronic acid production test-2 Usefulness of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material in a hyaluronic acid production test using normal human skin fibroblasts (NHDF) (obtained from KURABO) Evaluation was performed.
  • NHDF normal human skin fibroblasts
  • NHDF was cultured for 48 hours in a medium to which the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) or the positive control N-acetylglucosamine (Wako) was added, and the amount of hyaluronic acid produced in the medium was determined. It measured by Hyaluronan Quantikine ELISA Kit (made by R & D). After collecting the medium, the medium was replaced with a medium supplemented with Hoechst 33342 (DOJINDO), cultured at 37 ° C. under 5% CO 2 for 30 minutes, and the stained nuclei were counted and used as an indicator of cell viability. The amount of hyaluronic acid produced per cell was evaluated by dividing the amount of hyaluronic acid by the cell viability. The results are shown in FIG.
  • Gobi Kosa Dust (GKD) -induced inflammation test-1 Using the normal human epidermal cells (NHEK) (obtained from KURABO), the product of the present invention (manufacturing) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material against inflammation induced by GKD which is a causative agent of air pollution The usefulness of Example 4) was evaluated.
  • NHEK was cultured for 24 hours in a medium supplemented with the Devil's Claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) and GKD, and the RNA of NHEK was collected, and the expression levels of IL-8 and IL-6 genes were measured in real time. Analysis was performed by PCR reaction.
  • IL-8 and IL- which are inflammatory cytokines induced by GKD in normal human epidermal cells, by adding the devil's claw extract of the present invention (1.0% and 1.5%). It was found that the expression of 6 was significantly suppressed. That is, the effect of improving skin inflammation associated with GKD exposure by ingesting, applying or washing the product of the present invention was expected.
  • Gobi Kosa Dust (GKD) -induced inflammation test-2 Using human corneal epithelial cells (HCET) (obtained from RIKEN BRC), external preparations (including skin cosmetics, cleansing agents, etc.) and ophthalmic preparations (eye drops, Efficacy evaluation of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an oral and food material was conducted.
  • HCET human corneal epithelial cells
  • external preparations including skin cosmetics, cleansing agents, etc.
  • ophthalmic preparations eye drops
  • HCET was cultured in a medium supplemented with the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) for 1 hour, and then GKD was added. After culturing for 24 hours, HCET RNA was collected, and the gene expression levels of IL-1 ⁇ , IL-8, and IL-6 were analyzed by real-time PCR reaction.
  • IL-1 ⁇ , IL-8, and IL-6 which are inflammatory cytokines induced by GKD in human corneal epithelial cells by adding the devil's claw extract (0.5%) of the present invention.
  • IL-1 ⁇ , IL-8, and IL-6 which are inflammatory cytokines induced by GKD in human corneal epithelial cells by adding the devil's claw extract (0.5%) of the present invention.
  • Table 10 below (Tables 10-1 and 10-2) is a formulation example of an external preparation having an anti-pouring action.
  • Table 11 below is a prescription example of a cleaning agent (foam discharge type).
  • Table 12 below shows a shampoo prescription example (prescription example 30).
  • Table 13 below is a cleansing prescription example (prescription example 31).
  • Table 14 below shows a prescription example (prescription example 32) of the cleaning agent (cream type).
  • Table 15 below shows a prescription example (prescription example 33) of the eye wash.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from the conventional devil's claw extract, and the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less. It is a novel extract that is remarkably suppressed. Unlike the conventional devil's claw extract, there is an advantage that it is easy to mix in various products because it has excellent stability and high solubility because it does not produce unique coloring, odor and bitterness.
  • this devil's claw extract of the present invention is a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitory action in skin, collagen production promoting action, elastin fiber formation promoting action, hyaluronic acid production promoting action, an inflammatory substance induced by air pollutants It has a production inhibitory effect and can also be expected to have whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, arthropathy ameliorating effect, and anti-inflammatory effect (anti-poration). Furthermore, iridoids such as harpagoside have a bitter taste and are known to have various pharmacological effects, and conventional devil's claw extracts may cause inconvenience depending on the administration route, application site, and application target. there were.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a significantly reduced content of iridoids, the above restriction is unnecessary and the safety is excellent.
  • the devil's claw extract of the present invention is used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, foods (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc. It can be suitably used as a composition (including a food composition), an ophthalmic composition, and the like.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a novel material having a beneficial effect on health and beauty, in particular, on whitening, anti-wrinkling of skin, anti-aging action, amelioration/improvement of arthrosis, etc.; and a method for producing such a material. The present invention solves the problem mentioned above by a devil's-claw extract that contains at least 1.0 wt% of harpagoside. In addition, in the devil's-claw extract, it is preferable for the content (in wt%) of harpagoside to be 0-1.0 with respect to the content (in wt%) of stachyose.

Description

デビルズクロー抽出物、それを含有する各種組成物及びデビルズクロー抽出物の製造方法Devil's claw extract, various compositions containing it, and method for producing devil's claw extract
 本発明は、デビルズクロー抽出物、それを含有する各種組成物及びデビルズクロー抽出物の製造方法に関する。また、本発明は、外用組成物、内服用組成物、食品組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a devil's claw extract, various compositions containing it, and a method for producing the devil's claw extract. The present invention also relates to a composition for external use, a composition for internal use, and a food composition.
 いつの時代も人々の健康、美容への関心は尽きない。近年特に、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング効果のある化粧品、機能性食品、サプリメント等が注目されている。また、大気汚染物質には、PM2.5や黄砂、排気ガス、ハウスダストなど様々な微小粒子物質があり、眼、呼吸器、心臓などの循環器への影響については以前よりよく知られている。さらにこれら部位での疾患に加えて、大気汚染物質により、アトピーやアレルギー、バリア機能の低下等の皮膚疾患(皮膚障害)を引き起こすことも知られるようになった。そのため、抗炎症、肌あれ改善等の効果のある化粧品、機能性食品、サプリメント等も注目されている。このような中、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング、抗炎症、肌あれ改善等に対してより優れた効果を奏する新規の素材が常に求められている。 も People are always interested in health and beauty. Recently, whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging cosmetics, functional foods, supplements and the like have attracted attention. In addition, air pollutants include PM2.5, yellow sand, exhaust gas, house dust, and various other fine particle substances. The effects on the circulatory organs such as the eyes, respiratory organs, and heart are well known. . Furthermore, in addition to diseases at these sites, air pollutants have also been known to cause skin diseases (skin disorders) such as atopy, allergies, and reduced barrier function. For this reason, cosmetics, functional foods, supplements, and the like that have effects such as anti-inflammation and improvement of skin roughness have attracted attention. Under such circumstances, there is a constant demand for new materials that have more excellent effects on whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-inflammation, rough skin and the like.
 一方、デビルズクロー(Harpagophytum procumbens)は南アフリカ原産のゴマ科の多年草植物で、硬いトゲのある実ができることからデビルズクローと呼ばれ、薬用植物として古くから利用されている。その作用としては、抗炎症作用、抗菌作用、消炎鎮痛作用等が知られており、伝統的に解熱鎮痛、消化不良の治療に使用されてきた。また、変形性膝関節症、リウマチ等の免疫性疾患の予防及び症状改善に有効であることも知られている(非特許文献1及び2、並びに特許文献1及び2参照)。さらに、デビルズクロー抽出物には肌荒れ改善効果、肌のはり、シワ改善効果が認められ、その作用を利用した皮膚外用剤が開示されている(特許文献3参照)。その有効成分としては、ハルパゴシド等のイリドイド類の存在が明らかとなっている。これら有効成分には各種薬理作用があり、抗炎症作用に拮抗する成分も含まれていたり、また投与経路、適用部位、適用対象によっては使用が制限されるなどの不利な状況になることもある(特許文献4及び5並びに非特許文献3参照)。さらにこれら成分は苦味剤としても知られている(特許文献6参照)。 On the other hand, Devil's Claw (Harpaphyphyum procumbens) is a sesame family perennial plant native to South Africa, and is called Devil's Claw because it can produce hard thorns, and it has long been used as a medicinal plant. As its action, anti-inflammatory action, antibacterial action, anti-inflammatory analgesic action and the like are known, and it has been traditionally used for antipyretic analgesia and treatment of indigestion. It is also known to be effective for prevention and symptom improvement of immune diseases such as knee osteoarthritis and rheumatism (see Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2, and Patent Documents 1 and 2). Furthermore, the Devil's Claw extract has an effect of improving rough skin, an exfoliation of skin, and a wrinkle improving effect, and an external preparation for skin utilizing the action has been disclosed (see Patent Document 3). As its active ingredient, the existence of iridoids such as harpagoside has been clarified. These active ingredients have various pharmacological effects, and may contain components that antagonize anti-inflammatory effects, and may have disadvantages such as restricted use depending on the route of administration, application site, and application target. (See Patent Documents 4 and 5 and Non-Patent Document 3). Furthermore, these components are also known as bittering agents (see Patent Document 6).
 大気エアロゾル粒子に起因する皮膚炎症の抑制剤としては、グミ科ヒッポファエ属の抽出物を有効成分とする製剤が知られている(特許文献7参照)。また、大気汚染物質等からの保護を目的とした、所定量のメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムと、オクチルメトキシシンナメート及び/又はジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルとを含有するスキンケア化粧料(特許文献8参照)、ヒアルロン酸および/またはその塩を有効成分として含有する、アンチポリューション剤(特許文献9参照)が知られている。 As an inhibitor of skin inflammation caused by atmospheric aerosol particles, a preparation containing an extract of the genus Hippophae as an active ingredient is known (see Patent Document 7). In addition, a skin care cosmetic containing a predetermined amount of magnesium aluminate metasilicate and octylmethoxycinnamate and / or hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate for the purpose of protection from air pollutants (see Patent Document 8) An anti-poration agent (see Patent Document 9) containing hyaluronic acid and / or a salt thereof as an active ingredient is known.
特開2001-346545号公報JP 2001-346545 A 特開2003-159030号公報JP 2003-159030 A 特開2002-161043号公報JP 2002-161043 A 特表2000-501113号公報Special Table 2000-501113 特開2002-201136号公報JP 2002-2011136 A 特開2015-528425号公報JP2015-528425A 特開2016-216366号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-216366 特開2017-105825号公報JP 2017-105825 A 特開2017-186276号公報JP 2017-186276 A
 本発明は、かかる状況下においてなされたものであり、健康、美容、特に美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング、抗炎症、肌あれ改善等に優れた効果を奏する、新規の素材を提供すること、またそのような素材の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and provides a novel material that exhibits excellent effects in health, beauty, especially whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and rough skin improvement. It is an object to provide a method for manufacturing such a material.
 本発明者らは、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング等の美容効果や、関節症の緩和・改善、健康増進効果、抗炎症、肌あれ改善効果等を奏する、新しい素材を探求する中で、デビルズクロー抽出物の有効成分の1種であるハルパゴシドを除去した後の残渣の各種作用を検討したところ、予想外の種々の有効性を確認することができ、新たな素材として活用できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 In the search for new materials that have beauty effects such as whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, arthropathy alleviation / improvement, health promotion effect, anti-inflammation, skin dryness, etc., Devils After examining various actions of the residue after removing harpagoside, which is one of the active ingredients of claw extract, it was found that various unexpected effects could be confirmed and utilized as a new material. The invention has been completed.
 即ち、本発明の要旨は以下の通りである。 That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1]ハルパゴシド含有量が1.0重量%以下である、デビルズクロー抽出物。
[2]スタキオースの含有量(重量%)に対するハルパゴシドの含有量(重量%)が、0~1.0である、[1]に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物。
[3]デビルズクロー抽出物が乾燥粉末である場合、又はデビルズクロー抽出物が液体である場合にはそれを乾燥粉末とした場合、その0.5重量%濃度の水溶液の、可視光領域の波長における吸光度が0.1以下となることを特徴とする、[1]又は[2]に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物。
[4][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物。
[5][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、美白用組成物。
[6][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、コラーゲン産生促進用組成物。
[7][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、エラスチン線維形成促進用組成物。
[8][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、ヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物。
[9][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、皮膚のバリア機能亢進用組成物。
[10][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、アンチポリューション組成物。
[11][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、大気汚染物質誘発炎症用の抗炎症組成物。
[12][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、大気汚染物質による皮膚障害改善用組成物。
[13][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、Gobi Kosa Dust誘発炎症用の抗炎症組成物。
[14][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、関節症の緩和・改善用組成物。
[15][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、炎症性物質発現抑制用組成物。
[16]炎症性物質が、IL-1β、IL-6又はIL-8である、[15]に記載の組成物。
[17][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物、又は[4]~[16]のいずれかに記載の組成物を含有する、外用組成物。
[18][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物、又は[4]~[13]、[15]、[16]のいずれかに記載の組成物を含有する、化粧料組成物。
[19][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物、又は[4]~[16]のいずれかに記載の組成物を含有する、経口用組成物。
[20][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物、又は[4]~[16]のいずれかに記載の組成物を含有する、食品組成物。
[21][1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物、又は[6]~[8]、[10]、[11]、[13]、[15]、[16]のいずれかに記載の組成物を含有する、眼科用組成物。
[22](A)デビルズクロー乾燥粉末の抽出液を得る工程、及び
(B)上記抽出液を、疎水性成分を吸着させる樹脂で処理して精製抽出液を得る工程
を含む、デビルズクロー抽出物の製造方法。
[23](A)デビルズクロー乾燥粉末の抽出液を得る工程、及び
(B)上記抽出液を、疎水性成分を吸着させる樹脂で処理して精製抽出液を得る工程
を含む製造方法により製造される、[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のデビルズクロー抽出物。
[1] A devil's claw extract having a harpagoside content of 1.0% by weight or less.
[2] The devil's claw extract according to [1], wherein the content (% by weight) of harpagoside relative to the content (% by weight) of stachyose is 0 to 1.0.
[3] When the devil's claw extract is a dry powder, or when the devil's claw extract is a liquid, when it is a dry powder, the wavelength in the visible light region of an aqueous solution having a concentration of 0.5% by weight The Devil's Claw extract according to [1] or [2], wherein the absorbance at is 1 or less.
[4] A composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[5] A whitening composition comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[6] A composition for promoting collagen production, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[7] A composition for promoting the formation of elastin fibers, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[8] A composition for promoting hyaluronic acid production, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[9] A composition for enhancing skin barrier function, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[10] An anti-poration composition containing the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[11] An anti-inflammatory composition for air pollutant-induced inflammation, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[12] A composition for improving skin damage caused by air pollutants, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[13] An anti-inflammatory composition for Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[14] A composition for ameliorating / ameliorating arthropathy, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[15] A composition for suppressing the expression of an inflammatory substance, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
[16] The composition according to [15], wherein the inflammatory substance is IL-1β, IL-6, or IL-8.
[17] A composition for external use containing the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3] or the composition according to any one of [4] to [16].
[18] A cosmetic containing the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3] or the composition according to any one of [4] to [13], [15], [16] Composition.
[19] An oral composition containing the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3] or the composition according to any one of [4] to [16].
[20] A food composition comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3] or the composition according to any one of [4] to [16].
[21] Devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3], or [6] to [8], [10], [11], [13], [15], [16] An ophthalmic composition containing the composition according to any one of the above.
[22] A devil's claw extract comprising the steps of (A) obtaining an extract of devil's claw dry powder and (B) treating the extract with a resin that adsorbs a hydrophobic component to obtain a purified extract. Manufacturing method.
[23] Manufactured by a production method comprising a step of obtaining an extract of (A) a devil's claw dry powder, and (B) treating the extract with a resin that adsorbs a hydrophobic component to obtain a purified extract. The devil's claw extract according to any one of [1] to [3].
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物から、有効成分として知られていたハルパゴシド等の疎水性の物質を除去したものであり、ハルパゴシドの含有量が1.0重量%以下と顕著に抑えられた新規のエキスである。従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と異なり、独特の着色や臭い、苦味が生じないことから安定性にも優れ、溶解性も高いことから、様々な製品に配合し易いという利点がある。また、投与経路、適用部位、適用対象による不都合な事象の発現が抑制されることも期待できる。さらに、この本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、皮膚におけるメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制作用、コラーゲン産生促進作用、エラスチン線維形成促進作用、ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用、大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症性物質の産生抑制効果、大気汚染物質により誘発される皮膚障害(バリア機能低下を含む)を改善する効果等を有し、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング、関節症の緩和・改善効果、抗炎症効果(アンチポリューション)、皮膚のバリア機能亢進効果も期待できる。以上のことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品(機能性食品、サプリメント、ドリンク剤等)等として、その形態については外用組成物、経口用組成物、眼科用組成物等として好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from the conventional devil's claw extract, and the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less. It is a novel extract that is remarkably suppressed. Unlike the conventional devil's claw extract, there is an advantage that it is easy to mix in various products because it has excellent stability and high solubility because it does not produce unique coloring, odor and bitterness. In addition, it can be expected that the occurrence of inconvenient events depending on the administration route, application site, and application target is suppressed. Furthermore, this devil's claw extract of the present invention is a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitory action in skin, collagen production promoting action, elastin fiber formation promoting action, hyaluronic acid production promoting action, an inflammatory substance induced by air pollutants. Has the effect of suppressing production, improving the skin damage induced by air pollutants (including the decrease in barrier function), whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, alleviation / improvement of arthropathy, anti-inflammatory effect (anti Resolution) and skin barrier function enhancement effect can also be expected. From the above, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc. It can be suitably used as an ophthalmic composition.
従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の可視光領域における着色評価の結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of the coloring evaluation in the visible region of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の可視光領域における着色評価の結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of the coloring evaluation in the visible region of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の写真である。It is a photograph of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の熱安定性評価(着色変化評価)の結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of the thermal stability evaluation (coloring change evaluation) of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の透過率を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the transmittance | permeability of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 従来品及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液の臭い試験の結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of the odor test of the aqueous solution of the conventional product and the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のメラニン合成酵素遺伝子(Tyrosinase,TYR)発現抑制効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the melanin synthase gene (Tyrosinase, TYR) expression inhibitory effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のメラニン合成酵素遺伝子(Tyrosinase related protein 1,TYRP1)発現抑制効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the melanin synthase gene (Tyrosinase related protein 1, TYRP1) expression inhibitory effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のメラニン合成酵素遺伝子(Dopachrome tautomerase,DCT)発現抑制効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the melanin synthase gene (Dopachrome tautomerase, DCT) expression inhibitory effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のメラニン合成酵素遺伝子(Dopachrome tautomerase,DCT)発現抑制効果の経時的解析結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the temporal analysis result of the melanin synthase gene (Dopachrome tautomerase, DCT) expression inhibitory effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるコラーゲン産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the collagen production promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of the devil's claw extract of this invention. スタキオースの正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるコラーゲン産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the collagen production promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of stachyose. スクロースの正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるコラーゲン産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the collagen production promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of sucrose. ラフィノースの正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるコラーゲン産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the collagen production promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of raffinose. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるエラスチン線維形成促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the elastin fiber formation promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のウサギ由来軟骨培養細胞におけるヒアルロン酸産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the hyaluronic acid production promotion effect in the rabbit-derived cartilage culture cell of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるヒアルロン酸産生促進効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the hyaluronic acid production promotion effect in the normal human skin fibroblast (NHDF) of the devil's claw extract of this invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の正常ヒト表皮細胞(NHEK)におけるGobi Kosa Dust誘発炎症性サイトカイン産生抑制効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inhibitory effect of Gobi Kosa Dust induced inflammatory cytokine production in normal human epidermal cells (NHEK) of the devil's claw extract of the present invention. 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のヒト角膜上皮細胞(HCET)におけるGobi Kosa Dust誘発炎症性サイトカイン産生抑制効果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inhibitory effect of Gobi Kosa Dust induced inflammatory cytokine production in human corneal epithelial cells (HCET) of the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
 以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書中で使用される用語は、特に言及しない限り、当該技術分野で通常用いられる意味で解釈される。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, the term used in this specification is interpreted by the meaning normally used in the said technical field unless there is particular mention.
[デビルズクロー抽出物]
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物から、有効成分として知られていたハルパゴシド等の疎水性の物質を、樹脂等を用いて除去したものであり、ハルパゴシドの含有量が1.0重量%以下であることを特徴とする新規のエキスである。
[Devil's Claw Extract]
The devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from a conventional devil's claw extract using a resin or the like, and the content of harpagoside is 1 It is a novel extract characterized by being not more than 0.0% by weight.
 デビルズクロー(Harpagophytum procumbens)は南アフリカ原産のゴマ科の多年草植物で、その塊茎部分は薬用植物として古くから利用されている。このデビルズクローには、抗炎症作用や鎮痛作用があることが知られているイリドイド配糖体であるハルパゴシドが多く含まれている。また、ポリフェノール類、桂皮酸、多糖類等の様々な成分が含まれていることが知られている。 Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens) is a sesame perennial plant native to South Africa, and its tubers have long been used as medicinal plants. This devil's claw is rich in harpagoside, an iridoid glycoside known to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Further, it is known that various components such as polyphenols, cinnamic acid, polysaccharides and the like are contained.
(内容成分)
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は上述のとおり、樹脂等を用いて疎水性の物質を除去して得られるものであるため、ハルパゴシドの含有量が1.0重量%以下である。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物においては、その安定性、着色の度合い、臭いの観点から、ハルパゴシドの含有量は少ない方が好ましく、0.5重量%以下であることが好ましく、0.3重量%以下であることがより好ましく、0.1重量%以下であることがさらに好ましく、0.05重量%以下であることが特に好ましい。即ち、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物におけるハルパゴシドの含有量は、0~1.0重量%であり、0~0.5重量%であることが好ましく、0~0.3重量%であることがより好ましく、0~0.1重量%であることがさらに好ましく、0~0.05重量%であることが特に好ましい。なお、ハルパゴシドの含有量は、HPLCを使用した分析により定量することができる。
(Content components)
Since the devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance using a resin or the like as described above, the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less. In the devil's claw extract of the present invention, from the viewpoint of stability, degree of coloring, and odor, the content of harpagoside is preferably small, preferably 0.5% by weight or less, and 0.3% by weight. More preferably, it is more preferably 0.1% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 0.05% by weight or less. That is, the content of harpagoside in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 0 to 1.0% by weight, preferably 0 to 0.5% by weight, and preferably 0 to 0.3% by weight. More preferably, it is 0 to 0.1% by weight, further preferably 0 to 0.05% by weight. The content of harpagoside can be quantified by analysis using HPLC.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はハルパゴシド以外の成分として、ハルパギド、スタキオース、スクロース、ラフィノース等の多糖類、アントシアニン等のポリフェノール類、桂皮酸等を含んでいてもよい。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、樹脂等により疎水性の成分を吸着させて除去しているので、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と比較して、上記ポリフェノール類の含有量は少ない傾向にある。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物におけるポリフェノールの含有量は、2重量%以下であり、1.8重量%以下であることが好ましく、1.5重量%以下であることがより好ましく、1.0重量%以下であることがさらに好ましい。即ち、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物におけるポリフェノールの含有量は、0~2.0重量%であり、0~1.8重量%であることが好ましく、0~1.5重量%であることがより好ましく、0~1.0重量%であることがさらに好ましい。なお、ポリフェノールの含有量は、分光光度計を使用した分析により定量することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention may contain polysaccharides such as harpagide, stachyose, sucrose, and raffinose, polyphenols such as anthocyanin, cinnamic acid, and the like as components other than harpagoside. Since the devil's claw extract of the present invention adsorbs and removes hydrophobic components with a resin or the like, the content of the above polyphenols tends to be smaller than that of the conventional devil's claw extract. The polyphenol content in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 2% by weight or less, preferably 1.8% by weight or less, more preferably 1.5% by weight or less, and 1.0% by weight. More preferably, it is% or less. That is, the polyphenol content in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 0 to 2.0% by weight, preferably 0 to 1.8% by weight, and preferably 0 to 1.5% by weight. More preferably, it is 0 to 1.0% by weight. The content of polyphenol can be quantified by analysis using a spectrophotometer.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物における上記スタキオースの含有量としては、50重量%以上であり、55重量%以上あることが好ましく、60重量%以上であることがより好ましく、65重量%~以上であることがさらに好ましい。 The content of the stachyose in the devil's claw extract of the present invention is 50% by weight or more, preferably 55% by weight or more, more preferably 60% by weight or more, and 65% by weight or more. More preferably.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物におけるスタキオースの含有量(重量%)に対するハルパゴシドの含有量(重量%)の比、即ち、ハルパゴシドの含有量(重量%)/スタキオースの含有量(重量%)の値は、0~0.02であり、0~0.01であることが好ましく、0~0.005であることがより好ましく、0~0.003であることがさらに好ましく、0~0.001であることが特に好ましい。スタキオースの含有量(重量%)に対するハルパゴシドの含有量(重量%)の比が上記範囲内であると、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、着色や臭いが生じ難いことから安定性にも優れ、溶解性も高くなることから、様々な製品に配合し易くなる。 The ratio of the content (wt%) of harpagoside to the content (wt%) of stachyose in the devil's claw extract of the present invention, that is, the value of the content (wt%) of harpagoside / content (wt%) of stachyose is 0 to 0.02, preferably 0 to 0.01, more preferably 0 to 0.005, still more preferably 0 to 0.003, and 0 to 0.001. It is particularly preferred. When the ratio of the content of halpagoside (% by weight) to the content of stachyose (% by weight) is within the above range, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is excellent in stability because it is difficult for coloring and odor to occur, Since solubility becomes high, it becomes easy to mix | blend with various products.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、液体でもよく、液体をスプレードライにより乾燥粉末としたものでもよい。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物が液体である場合には、抽出溶媒が含まれていてもよい。上記抽出溶媒としては、水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン等の多価アルコール、エチルエーテル、プロピルエーテル等のエーテル類、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類等の極性有機溶媒を用いることができ、これらより1種又は2種以上を選択して用いてもよい。有機溶媒の中では、特に、化粧品、医薬品、食品製造等に安全に用いることができ、かつ水に溶けやすいエタノールが好ましく、又はこれらを組み合わせて用いてもよい。なお、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、上記抽出液を濃縮、乾固したものを極性溶媒に再度溶解したり、スプレードライにより乾燥粉末としたものを再度溶解したものでもよい。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a liquid, or the liquid may be made into a dry powder by spray drying. When the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a liquid, an extraction solvent may be contained. Examples of the extraction solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, ethyl ether, propyl ether, and the like. Polar organic solvents such as ethers, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone can be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used. Among organic solvents, ethanol that can be used safely in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food production and the like and is easily soluble in water is preferable, or a combination thereof may be used. In addition, the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a solution obtained by concentrating and drying the above extract solution in a polar solvent or dissolving a dry powder by spray drying.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物が乾燥粉末である場合、乾燥粉末化する過程で添加されたデキストリン等の粉末化基材、カゼインソーダ、ホエー、ゼラチン、乳類、卵白等の蛋白質、庶糖、乳糖等の少糖類、アラビアガム、澱粉又はその分解物等が含まれていてもよい。 When the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a dry powder, powdered base materials such as dextrin added in the process of dry powdering, proteins such as casein soda, whey, gelatin, milk, egg white, sucrose, lactose, etc. Oligosaccharides, gum arabic, starch or degradation products thereof may be contained.
(特性)
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のpHは、通常2.0~10.0であり、3.0~9.0であることが好ましく、4.0~8.0であることがより好ましく、5.0~7.5であることがさらに好ましい。
(Characteristic)
The pH of the devil's claw extract of the present invention is usually from 2.0 to 10.0, preferably from 3.0 to 9.0, more preferably from 4.0 to 8.0. More preferably, it is 0.0 to 7.5.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と比較して、着色が顕著に抑えられていることも特徴とひとつである。具体的には、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物が乾燥粉末である場合、又はデビルズクロー抽出物が液体である場合にはそれを乾燥粉末とした場合、その0.5重量%濃度の水溶液の、可視光領域の波長における吸光度が0.1以下となる。上記可視光領域とは、400nm~500nmの波長をいう。上記吸光度は、0.08以下であることが好ましく、0.05以下であることがより好ましく、0.03以下であることがさらに好ましい。 </ RTI> The devil's claw extract of the present invention is characterized in that coloring is remarkably suppressed as compared with the conventional devil's claw extract. Specifically, when the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a dry powder, or when the devil's claw extract is a liquid, when it is a dry powder, Absorbance at a wavelength in the visible light region is 0.1 or less. The visible light region means a wavelength of 400 nm to 500 nm. The absorbance is preferably 0.08 or less, more preferably 0.05 or less, and further preferably 0.03 or less.
 さらに、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と比較して、長期保存後の着色変化が顕著に抑えられ、安定性にも優れる。そのため、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は原料として、又はそれを含む製品としての保管期間を長期とすることが可能である。 Furthermore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is significantly less stable in color change after long-term storage and excellent in stability than the conventional devil's claw extract. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention can extend the storage period as a raw material or a product containing it.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と比較して、ハルパゴシド特有の臭いが顕著に抑えられている。具体的には、精製水を陰性対照として官能試験を行うことで確認することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention has significantly reduced odors peculiar to harpagoside compared to the conventional devil's claw extract. Specifically, it can be confirmed by performing a sensory test using purified water as a negative control.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と比較して、水溶性溶媒に対する溶解度が高いので、透過度が精製水と同程度であり、透明性に優れる。そのため、化粧品、飲料等の様々な製品に使用することが可能となる。 Since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has higher solubility in a water-soluble solvent than the conventional devil's claw extract, the permeability is the same as that of purified water, and the transparency is excellent. Therefore, it can be used for various products such as cosmetics and beverages.
(作用効果及び用途)
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、細胞内のメラニン合成酵素遺伝子の発現を抑制する作用を有する。上記メラニン合成酵素遺伝子としては、例えは、TYR(Tyrosinase,TYR)、TYRP1(Tyrosinase related protein 1)、DCT(Dopachrome tautomerase)等が挙げられる。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物をメラノサイト等の細胞に作用させると、上記メラニン合成酵素遺伝子の発現を抑制することができる。したがって、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、美白効果を有し、日焼けや、エイジングによるシミ・くすみを改善することができる。即ち、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制剤、美白用組成物、美白剤として好適に使用することができる。
(Function and effect)
The devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of suppressing the expression of intracellular melanin synthase gene. Examples of the melanin synthase gene include TYR (Tyrosinase, TYR), TYRP1 (Tyrosinase related protein 1), DCT (Dopachrome tautomerase), and the like. When the devil's claw extract of the present invention is allowed to act on cells such as melanocytes, the expression of the melanin synthase gene can be suppressed. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a whitening effect and can improve sunburn and aging due to aging. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used as a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, a composition for whitening, and a whitening agent.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、線維芽細胞等の各種細胞のコラーゲン産生能を向上させる作用、即ちコラーゲン産生促進作用を有する。このコラーゲン産生促進作用は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物が含有するスクロース、スタキオース、ラフィノース等の多糖類による効果が組み合わさって得られるものである可能性が考えられる。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、細胞からのコラーゲン産生を促進させることで、シワ・たるみに対して優れた効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材として、またコラーゲン産生促進用組成物、コラーゲン産生促進剤として、種々の製品において好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of improving collagen production ability of various cells such as fibroblasts, that is, an action of promoting collagen production. The collagen production promoting action may be obtained by combining the effects of polysaccharides such as sucrose, stachyose and raffinose contained in the devil's claw extract of the present invention. The devil's claw extract of the present invention is an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that exhibits an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging by promoting collagen production from cells, and a composition for promoting collagen production, promoting collagen production As an agent, it can be suitably used in various products.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、線維芽細胞等の各種細胞によるエラスチン線維形成促進作用を有する。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はシワ・たるみに効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材として、またエラスチン線維形成促進用組成物、エラスチン線維形成促進剤として、種々の製品において好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention has an effect of promoting the formation of elastin fibers by various cells such as fibroblasts. The devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used in various products as an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material having an effect on wrinkles and sagging, as an elastin fiber formation promoting composition, and an elastin fiber formation promoting agent. .
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、線維芽細胞、軟骨細胞等の各種細胞のヒアルロン酸産生能を向上させる作用、即ちヒアルロン酸産生促進作用を有する。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、細胞からのヒアルロン酸産生を促進させることで、シワ・たるみに対して優れた効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材として好適に使用することができる。また、加齢に伴う関節の痛みの原因の一つにヒアルロン酸など関節成分の減少が挙げられるが、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の摂取によって関節痛を弱める効果が期待される。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、ヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物、ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤として、種々の製品において好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention has an action of improving the hyaluronic acid production ability of various cells such as fibroblasts and chondrocytes, that is, an action of promoting hyaluronic acid production. The devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used as an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that exhibits an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging by promoting hyaluronic acid production from cells. In addition, one of the causes of joint pain associated with aging is a decrease in joint components such as hyaluronic acid, but the effect of weakening joint pain is expected by ingesting the devil's claw extract of the present invention. The devil's claw extract of the present invention can be suitably used in various products as a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition and a hyaluronic acid production promoting agent.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症性物質の産生抑制効果を有する。即ち、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、Gobi Kosa Dust、PM2.5等の大気汚染物質により誘発される、(ヒト正常皮膚)表皮細胞、(ヒト)角膜上皮細胞等の各種細胞からの炎症性物質の産生を抑制する作用を有する。そのため、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は抗炎症用組成物、特に大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症用の抗炎症組成物、大気汚染物質により誘発される皮膚障害(バリア機能低下も含む)改善用組成物、皮膚のバリア機能亢進用組成物、アンチポリューション組成物として、種々の製品において好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the production of inflammatory substances induced by air pollutants. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is inflammatory from various cells such as (human normal skin) epidermal cells and (human) corneal epithelial cells induced by air pollutants such as Gobi Kosa Dust and PM2.5. Has the effect of suppressing the production of substances. Therefore, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is an anti-inflammatory composition, particularly an anti-inflammatory composition for inflammation induced by air pollutants, and an improvement for skin disorders (including reduced barrier function) induced by air pollutants. The composition, composition for enhancing skin barrier function, and anti-poration composition can be suitably used in various products.
[デビルズクロー抽出物の製造方法]
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の製造方法は、(A)デビルズクロー乾燥粉末の抽出液を得る工程、及び(B)上記抽出液を、疎水性成分を吸着させる樹脂で処理して精製抽出液を得る工程を含む。さらに、(C)粉末化工程、(D)粉末の再溶解工程を有していてもよい。各工程について、以下に詳細に説明する。
[Devil's Claw Extract Manufacturing Method]
The method for producing a devil's claw extract of the present invention comprises (A) a step of obtaining an extract of devil's claw dry powder, and (B) treating the extract with a resin that adsorbs a hydrophobic component to obtain a purified extract. A obtaining step. Furthermore, you may have (C) powdering process and (D) powder re-dissolution process. Each step will be described in detail below.
(A)デビルズクロー乾燥粉末の抽出液を得る工程
 デビルズクローの塊茎部分の乾燥物を、必要によりミキサー等で裁断、粉砕する。これを抽出溶媒で抽出する。上記抽出溶媒としては、水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン等の多価アルコール、エチルエーテル、プロピルエーテル等のエーテル類、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類等の極性有機溶媒を用いることができ、これらより1種又は2種以上を選択して用いてもよい。有機溶媒の中では、特に、化粧品、医薬品、食品製造等に安全に用いることができ、かつ水に溶けやすいエタノールが好ましく、又はこれらを組み合わせて用いてもよく、例えば30%~70%(W/W)エタノール水溶液、50%(W/W)エタノール水溶液をより好ましく用いることができる。
(A) The process of obtaining the extract liquid of devil's claw dry powder The dried material of the devil's claw tuber part is cut and ground with a mixer etc. if necessary. This is extracted with an extraction solvent. Examples of the extraction solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, ethyl ether, propyl ether, and the like. Polar organic solvents such as ethers, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone can be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used. Among organic solvents, ethanol that can be used safely in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, food production and the like and is easily soluble in water is preferable, or a combination thereof may be used, for example, 30% to 70% (W / W) An aqueous ethanol solution and a 50% (W / W) aqueous ethanol solution can be more preferably used.
 上記抽出の際の温度は特に限定されないが、抽出効率を向上させる観点から加熱抽出が好ましい。加熱温度としては、40℃~100℃が好ましく、50℃~90℃がより好ましい。抽出時間は、抽出時の温度により適宜変更できるが、加熱抽出の場合には通常0.5時間~48時間であり、1時間~15時間が好ましく、1.5時間~10時間がより好ましい。また、常温抽出の場合には、通常2日~20日であり、5日~15日が好ましく、8日~12日がより好ましい。抽出の間は、撹拌することで抽出の効率を向上させることができる。抽出後、活性炭等で処理を行ってもよい。その後、濾紙等で濾過して抽出液を得る。 The temperature at the time of the extraction is not particularly limited, but heating extraction is preferable from the viewpoint of improving extraction efficiency. The heating temperature is preferably 40 ° C. to 100 ° C., more preferably 50 ° C. to 90 ° C. The extraction time can be appropriately changed depending on the temperature at the time of extraction, but in the case of heat extraction, it is usually 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably 1 to 15 hours, more preferably 1.5 to 10 hours. In the case of normal temperature extraction, it is usually 2 to 20 days, preferably 5 to 15 days, more preferably 8 to 12 days. During extraction, the efficiency of extraction can be improved by stirring. After extraction, treatment with activated carbon or the like may be performed. Thereafter, it is filtered through a filter paper or the like to obtain an extract.
(B)上記抽出液を、疎水性成分を吸着させる樹脂で処理して精製抽出液を得る工程
 本工程においては、上記抽出液をカラム精製して精製抽出液を取得する。上記カラムとしては、ハルパゴシド等の疎水性成分を吸着させることができる樹脂から構成されるカラムを用いることができる。そのような樹脂としては、疎水性成分を吸着させることができるものであれば特に限定されないが、例えばダイヤイオン(登録商標)HP20、HP21、HP20SS、;セパビーズ(登録商標)SP825L、SP850、SP700、SP70、SP207、SP207SS、SP20SS等の芳香族系合成吸着剤、ダイヤイオン(登録商標)HP2MGL、HP2MGS等のメタクリル系合成吸着剤(いずれも三菱ケミカル社製)等が挙げられる。なお、本工程における精製は、上記樹脂を用いたバッチ精製としてもよい。上記樹脂から構成されるカラムによる精製及びバッチ精製は、それぞれの樹脂に適した方法で、仕様書等に従い行うことができる。本工程により、(A)工程で得られた抽出液から疎水性成分の一部又は全部が除去された精製抽出液を得ることができる。
(B) The process which processes the said extract with the resin which adsorb | sucks a hydrophobic component, and obtains a refined extract In this process, the said extract is column-purified and a refined extract is acquired. As said column, the column comprised from resin which can adsorb | suck hydrophobic components, such as a harpagoside, can be used. Such a resin is not particularly limited as long as it can adsorb a hydrophobic component. For example, Diaion (registered trademark) HP20, HP21, HP20SS; Sepabeads (registered trademark) SP825L, SP850, SP700, Examples thereof include aromatic synthetic adsorbents such as SP70, SP207, SP207SS, and SP20SS, and methacrylic synthetic adsorbents such as Diaion (registered trademark) HP2MGL and HP2MGS (all manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). The purification in this step may be batch purification using the above resin. Purification using a column composed of the above resin and batch purification can be performed according to specifications and the like by a method suitable for each resin. By this step, a purified extract from which part or all of the hydrophobic component has been removed from the extract obtained in the step (A) can be obtained.
(C)粉末化工程
 本工程においては、(B)工程で得られた精製抽出液を粉末とする。精製抽出液を粉末にする方法としては、例えば凍結乾燥法、スプレードライ法、濃縮・乾固による方法等が挙げられる。
(C) Powdering step In this step, the purified extract obtained in step (B) is used as powder. Examples of the method for turning the purified extract into a powder include a freeze-drying method, a spray-drying method, and a concentration / drying method.
(D)粉末の再溶解工程
 本工程においては、(C)工程で得られた粉末を溶媒に再度溶解する。上記溶媒としては、水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン等の多価アルコール、エチルエーテル、プロピルエーテル等のエーテル類、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類等の極性有機溶媒を用いることができ、これらより1種又は2種以上を選択して用いてもよい。これらのうち、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール等が好ましく、1,3-ブチレングリコールがより好ましい。
(D) Powder redissolving step In this step, the powder obtained in step (C) is dissolved again in a solvent. Examples of the solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, and ethers such as ethyl ether and propyl ether. , Polar organic solvents such as esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone may be used, and one or more of these may be selected and used. Of these, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and the like are preferable, and 1,3-butylene glycol is more preferable.
 本発明の製造方法により得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、上記工程を経ることで、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物から、有効成分として知られていたハルパゴシド等の疎水性の物質が除去され、各成分の効果が適度に組み合わされることで、上述した様々な効果を奏することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained by the production method of the present invention is subjected to the above steps to remove hydrophobic substances such as harpagoside known as active ingredients from the conventional devil's claw extract. By combining the effects of the respective components appropriately, the various effects described above can be achieved.
 なお、上記(A)工程によって得られるデビルズクロー抽出液は、消炎鎮痛効果以外に、皮膚におけるメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制作用、コラーゲン産生促進作用、エラスチン線維形成促進作用、ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用、大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症性物質(IL-6、IL-8等)の産生抑制効果、大気汚染物質により誘発される皮膚障害(バリア機能低下も含む)改善効果等を有し、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング、関節症への効果、抗炎症効果(アンチポリューション)も期待できる。工程(A)によって得られるデビルズクロー抽出物も、着色等の問題はあるものの、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品食品(機能性食品、サプリメント、ドリンク剤等)等として、またその形態としては外用組成物、経口用組成物(食品組成物を含む)、眼科用組成物等として使用することができる。なお、上記(A)工程によって得られるデビルズクロー抽出液は、苦味を有しかつ様々な薬理効果を有することが知られているハルパゴシド等のイリドイド類が含まれているため、投与経路、適用部位、または適用対象によっては、不都合が生じることがある。 In addition to the anti-inflammatory analgesic effect, the devil's claw extract obtained by the above step (A) is capable of suppressing melanin synthase gene expression in the skin, promoting collagen production, promoting elastin fiber formation, promoting hyaluronic acid production, air Has the effect of suppressing the production of inflammatory substances (IL-6, IL-8, etc.) induced by pollutants, and the effect of improving skin disorders (including reduced barrier function) induced by air pollutants. Anti-aging effects such as wrinkles, anti-aging, arthropathy, and anti-inflammatory effects can also be expected. The devil's claw extract obtained by the step (A) is also used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc., and as a form, although there are problems such as coloring. It can be used as a composition, oral composition (including food composition), ophthalmic composition and the like. In addition, since the devil's claw extract obtained by the said (A) process contains iridoids, such as a harpagoside which has a bitter taste and is known to have various pharmacological effects, administration route, application site Depending on the application target, there may be inconveniences.
[デビルズクロー抽出物を含有する各種組成物、各種剤]
 上述のとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制作用を有することから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する組成物は、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制剤、美白用組成物、美白剤として使用できる。本発明は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制剤、美白用組成物、美白剤も含む。
[Various compositions and agents containing devil's claw extract]
As described above, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an inhibitory action on melanin synthase gene expression, the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, melanin synthesis It can be used as an enzyme gene expression inhibitor, a whitening composition, and a whitening agent. The present invention also includes a composition for suppressing melanin synthase gene expression, a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, a composition for whitening, and a whitening agent containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
 上述のとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、各種細胞に対してコラーゲン産生促進作用を示すことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する組成物は、コラーゲン産生促進用組成物、コラーゲン産生促進剤として使用できる。本発明は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有するコラーゲン産生促進用組成物、コラーゲン産生促進剤も含む。 As described above, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a collagen production promoting action on various cells, the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting collagen production, collagen production. Can be used as an accelerator. This invention also contains the composition for collagen production promotion containing the devil's claw extract of this invention, and a collagen production promoter.
 上述のとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、線維芽細胞等に対してエラスチン線維形成促進作用を有することから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する組成物は、エラスチン線維形成促進用組成物、エラスチン線維形成促進剤として使用できる。本発明は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有するエラスチン線維形成促進用組成物、エラスチン線維形成促進剤も含む。 As described above, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an elastin fiber formation promoting action on fibroblasts and the like, the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting elastin fiber formation. Can be used as an elastin fiber formation promoter. The present invention also includes an elastin fiber formation promoting composition and an elastin fiber formation promoter containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
 上述のとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は各種細胞のヒアルロン酸産生促進作用を有することから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する組成物は、ヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物、ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤として使用できる。また、関節症の緩和・改善用組成物としても使用できる。本発明は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有するヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物、ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤、関節症の緩和・改善用組成物も含む。 As described above, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a hyaluronic acid production promoting action of various cells, the composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention is a composition for promoting hyaluronic acid production, hyaluronic acid production Can be used as an accelerator. It can also be used as a composition for reducing or improving arthropathy. The present invention also includes a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, a hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, and an arthropathy alleviating / ameliorating composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention.
 上述のとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症性物質の産生抑制効果を有する。即ち、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、Gobi Kosa Dust、PM2.5等の大気汚染物質により誘発される、(ヒト正常皮膚)表皮細胞、(ヒト)角膜上皮細胞等の各種細胞からの炎症性物質(IL-1β、IL-6、IL-8等)の産生を抑制する作用を有することから、本発明は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する抗炎症用組成物、特に大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症用の抗炎症組成物、大気汚染物質による皮膚障害(バリア機能低下も含む)改善用組成物、皮膚のバリア機能亢進用組成物、アンチポリューション組成物を含む。 As described above, the devil's claw extract of the present invention has an inhibitory effect on the production of inflammatory substances induced by air pollutants. That is, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is inflammatory from various cells such as (human normal skin) epidermal cells and (human) corneal epithelial cells induced by air pollutants such as Gobi Kosa Dust and PM2.5. Since it has an action of suppressing the production of substances (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, etc.), the present invention provides an anti-inflammatory composition containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention, particularly an air pollutant Anti-inflammatory composition for inflammation induced by air, composition for improving skin damage (including reduced barrier function) due to air pollutants, composition for enhancing skin barrier function, and anti-poration composition.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有するメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制剤、美白用組成物、美白剤、コラーゲン産生促進用組成物、コラーゲン産生促進剤、エラスチン線維形成促進用組成物、エラスチン線維形成促進剤、ヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物、ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤、抗炎症組成物、抗炎症剤、皮膚のバリア機能亢進用組成物、皮膚のバリア機能亢進剤、アンチポリューション組成物、アンチポリューション剤、大気汚染物質誘発炎症用の抗炎症組成物、大気汚染物質誘発炎症用の抗炎症剤、大気汚染物質による皮膚障害改善用組成物、大気汚染物質による皮膚障害改善剤、Gobi Kosa Dust誘発炎症用の抗炎症組成物、Gobi Kosa Dust誘発炎症用の抗炎症剤、関節症の緩和・改善用組成物、関節症の緩和・改善剤、炎症性物質発現抑制用組成物、炎症性物質発現抑制剤、IL-1β、IL-6又はIL-8発現抑制用組成物、IL-1β、IL-6又はIL-8発現抑制剤等の組成物は、外用又は内服など様々な形態に適用できる。即ち、上述の各種組成物及び各種剤は、外用組成物であってもよいし、内服用組成物、食品組成物等の経口用組成物(アイケアサプリ等も含む)、点眼剤や眼洗浄剤、眼軟膏等の眼科用組成物であってもよい。具体的には、医薬品、医薬部外品、局所(手、足、膝、ひじ、かかと、顔、目周り等)又は全身用の皮膚化粧料や皮膚洗浄剤、頭皮・頭髪に適用する薬用又は化粧用の製剤類をはじめとする各種の皮膚外用剤、浴用剤、経口摂取する医薬品・医薬部外品の内服用組成物、点眼等による医薬品・医薬部外品(洗眼剤、眼軟膏を含む)、一般的な飲食品、サプリメントやドリンク剤、機能性食品として使用することができる。 Composition for inhibiting melanin synthase gene expression, melanin synthase gene expression inhibitor, whitening composition, whitening agent, composition for promoting collagen production, collagen production promoter, elastin fiber containing devilsclaw extract of the present invention Composition promoting composition, elastin fiber formation promoter, hyaluronic acid production promoting composition, hyaluronic acid production promoting agent, anti-inflammatory composition, anti-inflammatory agent, skin barrier function enhancing composition, skin barrier function enhancing agent , Anti-pollution composition, anti-pollution agent, anti-inflammatory composition for air pollutant-induced inflammation, anti-inflammatory agent for air pollutant-induced inflammation, composition for improving skin damage by air pollutant, skin disorder by air pollutant Improvement agent, anti-inflammatory composition for Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation, Gobi Kosa Dust-induced inflammation Anti-inflammatory agent, arthropathy alleviation / amelioration composition, arthritis alleviation / amelioration agent, inflammatory substance expression suppression composition, inflammatory substance expression inhibitor, IL-1β, IL-6 or IL-8 expression A composition such as an inhibitory composition, IL-1β, IL-6 or IL-8 expression inhibitor can be applied to various forms such as externally or internally. That is, the above-mentioned various compositions and various agents may be compositions for external use, oral compositions such as compositions for internal use and food compositions (including eye care supplements), eye drops and eye cleansing agents. It may be an ophthalmic composition such as an eye ointment. Specifically, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, topical (hands, feet, knees, elbows, heels, faces, around the eyes, etc.) or systemic skin cosmetics and skin cleansing agents, medicinal products applied to the scalp / hair Various external preparations for skin including cosmetic preparations, bath preparations, compositions for internal use of drugs and quasi-drugs to be taken orally, drugs and quasi-drugs by eye drops (including eye wash and eye ointment) ), General food and drink, supplements and drinks, and functional foods.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する各種組成物及び各種剤におけるデビルズクロー抽出物の含有量は、その剤型、用途によって適宜調整すればよく、特に制限はないが、一般的には、デビルズクロー抽出物に含有されるスタキオースの量に換算して、0.00001重量%~10重量%であり、0.00005重量%~5重量%であることが好ましく、0.0001~2重量%であることがより好ましく、0.0005~2重量%であることがさらにより好ましい。 The content of the devil's claw extract in the various compositions and various agents containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be appropriately adjusted depending on the dosage form and use, and is not particularly limited. In terms of the amount of stachyose contained in the claw extract, it is 0.00001 wt% to 10 wt%, preferably 0.00005 wt% to 5 wt%, and 0.0001 to 2 wt%. More preferably, it is 0.0005 to 2% by weight.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する上記の各種組成物、各種剤は、必須成分であるデビルズクロー抽出物以外に、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲でその他の成分を含んでもよい。例えば、通常の外用又は内用素材への処理等で使用されている薬剤等と組み合わせて使用することができ、併用薬剤により本発明の効果がより発現しやすくなる組合わせは好ましい。 The above-mentioned various compositions and various agents containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention may contain other components in addition to the essential component of the devil's claw extract as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, a combination that can be used in combination with a drug or the like that is used in normal treatment for external or internal use, and the combination of which the effect of the present invention is more easily exhibited by the combined drug is preferable.
 これらの他の成分としては、例えば、抗炎症剤(本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を除く)、清涼化剤、抗菌・殺菌剤、ビタミン類、有機酸、糖類、保湿成分、多価アルコール、スクラブ剤、紫外線吸収成分、紫外線散乱成分、収斂成分、ペプチド又はその誘導体、アミノ酸又はその誘導体、洗浄成分、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、老化防止成分、抗糖化成分、血行促進作用成分、美白成分、充血除去成分、眼筋調節薬成分、抗ヒスタミン薬成分又は抗アレルギー薬成分、ポリフェノール類等が挙げられる。なお、本発明の上記各種組成物、各種剤において、これらの成分はそれぞれ1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of these other components include anti-inflammatory agents (excluding the devil's claw extract of the present invention), cooling agents, antibacterial / bactericidal agents, vitamins, organic acids, sugars, moisturizing ingredients, polyhydric alcohols, scrubs. Agent, ultraviolet absorbing component, ultraviolet scattering component, astringent component, peptide or derivative thereof, amino acid or derivative thereof, washing component, keratin softening component, cell activation component, anti-aging component, anti-glycation component, blood circulation promoting component, whitening component , A decongestant component, an eye muscle modifier component, an antihistamine component or an antiallergic component, polyphenols, and the like. In addition, in the said various compositions and various agents of this invention, these components may be used individually by 1 type, respectively, and may use 2 or more types together, respectively.
 上記抗炎症剤としては、例えば、植物(例えば、コンフリー、オウレン、ドクダミ、カミツレ、ビルベリー、イザヨイバラ、エンメイソウ、ビワ、ニガハッカ、グリセリルグルコシド、ローヤルゼリー、メリアアザジラクタ、ゼニアオイ、オウゴン、シャクヤク、チンピ)に由来する成分、アラントイン及びその誘導体、グリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体、グリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、アミノカプロン酸、アズレン及びその誘導体、酸化亜鉛、カラミン、トラネキサム酸、ウフェナマート、ブフェキサマク、イブプロフェンピコノール、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、アゼライン酸、酢酸トコフェロール、ヒドロコルチゾン、プレドニゾロン並びにこれらの塩等が挙げられる。中でもアラントイン、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、アミノカプロン酸、アズレン及びその誘導体、酢酸トコフェロール、トラネキサム酸、ビルベリー葉エキス、チンピエキス、イザヨイバラエキス、ゼニアオイ花エキス、ドクダミエキスとの組み合わせが好ましい。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include plants (for example, comfrey, auren, dokudami, chamomile, bilberry, izayoibara, enmeiso, loquat, bitter mint, glyceryl glucoside, royal jelly, melia azilacta, mallow algae, oxon, peonies, chimpi) Derived from, allantoin and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof, salicylic acid derivatives, aminocaproic acid, azulene and derivatives thereof, zinc oxide, calamine, tranexamic acid, ufenamate, bufexamac, ibuprofen piconol, hydrochloric acid Examples include pyridoxine, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, azelaic acid, tocopherol acetate, hydrocortisone, prednisolone and their salts. It is. Among them, a combination of allantoin, glycyrrhetinic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, aminocaproic acid, azulene and derivatives thereof, tocopherol acetate, tranexamic acid, bilberry leaf extract, chimpi extract, Izayoi rose extract, mallow flower extract and dokudami extract is preferable.
 上記清涼化剤としては、例えば、メントール及びその誘導体、カンフル、ボルネオール、ゲラニオール、シネオール、アネトール、リモネン、オイゲノール等のテルペン類(これらはd体、l体又はdl体のいずれでもよい。);ユーカリ油、ベルガモット油、ペパーミント油、クールミント油、スペアミント油、ウイキョウ油、ハッカ油、ケイヒ油、ローズ油、テレビン油等の精油等が挙げられる。中でも特にメントール及びその誘導体、カンフル、ユーカリ油、ペパーミント油、ハッカ油との組み合わせが好ましい。 Examples of the refreshing agent include mentols and derivatives thereof, camphor, borneol, geraniol, cineol, anethole, limonene, eugenol, and other terpenes (these may be d-form, l-form or dl-form); And essential oils such as oil, bergamot oil, peppermint oil, cool mint oil, spearmint oil, fennel oil, mint oil, cinnamon oil, rose oil and turpentine oil. Of these, combinations with menthol and derivatives thereof, camphor, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, and peppermint oil are particularly preferred.
 上記抗菌・殺菌剤としては、例えば、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、クロルヘキシジン、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、アクリノール、エタノール、塩化ベンゼトニウム、クレゾール、グルコン酸及びその誘導体、ポピドンヨード、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ素、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、炭素数5~10のアルカンジオール(例えば、1,2-ペンタンジオール、1,2-ヘキサンジオール、1,2-オクタンジオールなど)、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシン、ピロクトオラミン、ミコナゾール若しくはその塩、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、ジンクピリチオン、塩化セチルピリジニウム、ミコナゾール、クロロブタノール、エチルヘキシルグリセリン、ブチルカルバミン酸ヨウ化プロピニル、カプリルヒドロキサム酸、フェネチルアルコール、ベンジルアルコール、メチルイソチアゾリノン、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、β-グリチルレチン酸、アゼライン酸、塩化ポリドロニウム、安息香酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸アルキル、硫酸オキシキノリン、ビグアニド化合物、植物(例えば、アロエ、クララ、ローズマリー、クワ、ユーカリ、キナ、チョウジなど)に由来する成分等が挙げられる。中でも特にイソプロピルメチルフェノール、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、エタノール、グルコン酸、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、1,2-ヘキサンジオール、アゼライン酸、エチルヘキシルグリセリン、ブチルカルバミン酸ヨウ化プロピニル、カプリルヒドロキサム酸、ローズマリーエキス、ユーカリエキス、アロエエキス、キナエキスとの組み合わせが好ましい。 Examples of the antibacterial / bactericidal agent include isopropylmethylphenol, chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, popidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, triclocarban, triclosan Photosensitive element 101, photosensitive element 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, alkanediol having 5 to 10 carbon atoms (for example, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol, etc.), hydrochloric acid Alkyldiaminoglycine, pyroctoolamine, miconazole or its salt, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, zinc pyrithione, cetylpyridinium chloride, miconazole, chlorobutanol, ethylhexylglycyl Phosphorus, butyl carbamate propynyl iodide, capryl hydroxamic acid, phenethyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, methylisothiazolinone, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, β-glycyrrhetinic acid, azelaic acid, polydronium chloride, sodium benzoate, chlorhexidine gluconate, Examples include components derived from sodium dehydroacetate, alkyl paraoxybenzoate, oxyquinoline sulfate, biguanide compounds, plants (for example, aloe, clara, rosemary, mulberry, eucalyptus, kina, clove). Among them, isopropylmethylphenol, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, ethanol, gluconic acid, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, azelaic acid, ethylhexylglycerin, propynyl iodide butylcarbamate, capryl A combination with hydroxamic acid, rosemary extract, eucalyptus extract, aloe extract, quina extract is preferred.
 上記ビタミン類としては、水溶性ビタミン及び油溶性ビタミンのいずれであってもよく、例えば、ピリドキシン、ピリドキサール、ピリドキサミン、5’-リン酸ピリドキサール、及びそれらの塩(例えば、塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミン)等のビタミンB6類;パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D-パンテサイン、D-パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテル、及びそれらの塩等のパントテン酸類;ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸dl-α-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸β-ブトキシエチル、ニコチン酸1-(4-メチルフェニル)エチル、ニコチン酸アミド、及びそれらの塩等のニコチン酸類;γ-オリザノール、チアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン、チアミンセチル、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステル、及びそれらの塩(例えば、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩)等のビタミンB1類;リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’-リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステル、及びそれらの塩等のビタミンB2類;ビオチン、ビオシチン、及びそれらの塩等のビオチン類;葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸、及びそれらの塩等の葉酸類;シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミン、及びそれらの塩等のビタミンB12類;アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸硫酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、グリセリルアスコルビン酸、ビスグリセリルアスコルビン酸、アルキルグリセリルアスコルビン酸等のアスコルビン酸誘導体、及びそれらの塩(例えば、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム)等の水溶性のビタミンC類、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、イソステアリルアスコルビルリン酸2ナトリウム、ジパルミチン酸L-アスコルビル、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、パルミチン酸アスコルビルリン酸3ナトリウム等の油溶性または両親媒性のビタミンC類;δ-トコフェロール、dl-α-トコフェロール、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロールカルシウム、リノール酸トコフェロール、(リノール酸/オレイン酸)トコフェロール、トコフェロール、(アスコルビル/トコフェリル)リン酸カリウム、マレイン酸アスコルビルトコフェリル等のビタミンE類;アスコルビゲン-A、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、ジパルミチン酸L-アスコルビル、テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル等の油溶性のビタミンC及びその塩類;エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール等のビタミンD類;フィロキノン、ファルノキノン等のビタミンK類;レチノール、レチナール、レチノイン酸、3-デヒドロレチノール、3-デヒドロレチナール、3-デヒドロレチノイン酸、水添レチノールなどのビタミンA類及びその誘導体であるパルミチン酸レチノール、プロピオン酸レチノール、リノール酸レチノール、酢酸レチノール、レチノイン酸レチノール、d-δ-トコフェリルレチノエート、α-トコフェリルレチノエート、β-トコフェリルレチノエートなどのビタミンA誘導体類、α-カロテン、β-カロテン、γ-カロテン、クリプトキサンチン、リコピン、ゼアキサンチン、エキネノンなどのプロビタミンA類;フェルラ酸、ピロロキノリンキノン又はその塩、ヘスペリジン及びグルコシルヘルペリジン等のヘスペリジン誘導体、ユビキノン、グルクロラクトン、グルクロン酸アミド、オロチン酸、L-カルニチン、α-リポ酸、オロット酸等のビタミン様作用因子等が挙げられる。中でもビタミンB類、ビタミンC類、ビタミンE類、ビタミンA類、ビタミン様作用因子との組み合わせが好ましく、特に塩酸ピリドキシン、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、ニコチン酸アミド、リボフラビン、シアノコバラミン、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸-2-グルコシド、3-O-エチルアスコルビン、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル、レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、プロピオン酸レチノール、酢酸レチノール、ピロロキノリンキノン又はその塩、ユビキノン、γ-オリザノールから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 The vitamins may be water-soluble vitamins or oil-soluble vitamins. For example, pyridoxine, pyridoxal, pyridoxamine, 5′-phosphate pyridoxal, and salts thereof (for example, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, hydrochloric acid) Vitamin B6 such as pyridoxal, pyridoxamine hydrochloride); pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenol), D-panthecin, D-panthetin, coenzyme A, pantothenyl ethyl ether, and salts thereof Pantothenic acids; nicotinic acid, dl-α-tocopherol nicotinate, benzyl nicotinate, methyl nicotinate, β-butoxyethyl nicotinate, 1- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl nicotinate, nicotinamide, and salts thereof Nico Chitin acids; γ-oryzanol, thiamine, dibenzoyl thiamine, thiamine cetyl, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine diphosphate, thiamine triphosphate, and salts thereof (eg, dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine cetyl Hydrochloride, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine lauryl hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine lysine salt, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine monophosphate phosphate, thiamin diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate monophosphorus Vitamin B1 such as acid salt); riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin 5′-phosphate ester Vitamin B2 such as lithium, riboflavin tetranicotinate, and salts thereof; biotins such as biotin, biocytin, and salts thereof; folic acids such as folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, and salts thereof; cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin , Deoxyadenosylcobalamin, and salts thereof such as vitamin B12; ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, ascorbic acid phosphate, ascorbic acid sulfate, ascorbic acid-2-glucoside, 2-O-ethyl Ascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, glyceryl ascorbic acid, bisglyceryl ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid derivatives such as alkylglyceryl ascorbic acid, and salts thereof (for example, sodium ascorbate) Water-soluble vitamin C such as sodium, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl stearate, disodium isostearyl ascorbyl phosphate, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate ( Ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), oil-soluble or amphiphilic vitamin C such as trisodium ascorbyl palmitate; δ-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-α succinate -Tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate, tocopherol linoleate, (linoleic acid / oleic acid) tocopherol, tocopherol, (ascorbyl / tocopheryl) potassium phosphate, male Vitamin E such as ascorbyl tocopheryl acid; oil-soluble vitamin C such as ascorbigen-A, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, and salts thereof Vitamin D such as ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol; vitamin K such as phylloquinone and farnoquinone; retinol, retinal, retinoic acid, 3-dehydroretinol, 3-dehydroretinal, 3-dehydroretinoic acid, hydrogenated retinol, etc. Vitamin A and its derivatives, retinol palmitate, retinol propionate, retinol linoleate, retinol acetate, retinol retinoate, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, α-toco Vitamin A derivatives such as ferryl retinoate and β-tocopheryl retinoate, provitamins A such as α-carotene, β-carotene, γ-carotene, cryptoxanthine, lycopene, zeaxanthin, echinone; ferulic acid, pyrroloquinoline quinone Alternatively, salts thereof, hesperidin derivatives such as hesperidin and glucosylherperidine, ubiquinone, glucurolactone, glucuronic acid amide, orotic acid, L-carnitine, α-lipoic acid, orotic acid, and other vitamin-like agents are mentioned. Of these, combinations with vitamins B, vitamins C, vitamins E, vitamins A, and vitamin-like agents are preferred. Particularly, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenol), nicotinamide, riboflavin, cyanocobalamin, ascorbic acid, Ascorbic acid phosphate, Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside, 3-O-ethylascorbine, sodium ascorbate, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, acetic acid dl-α-tocopherol, ascorbyl palmitate Ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, retinol, retinol palmitate, retinol propionate, retinol acetate, pyrroloquinoline quinone or salt thereof, ubiquinone, γ-oryza The combination with 1 type, or 2 or more types chosen from Nord is more preferable.
 上記有機酸としては、例えば、グルコン酸、アスパラギン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸、クエン酸、グルタミン酸、コハク酸、シュウ酸、フマル酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、プロピオン酸、リンゴ酸、サリチル酸、グリコール酸、フィチン酸、酒石酸、酢酸、乳酸、パントテン酸、グリチルレチン酸、アルギン酸、アスコルビン酸、安息香酸、アジピン酸、グルタミン酸、アゼライン酸及びこれらの塩が挙げられる。塩としては、例えば、硫酸、塩酸又はリン酸等の鉱酸の塩、マレイン酸又はメタンスルホン酸等の有機酸の塩、ナトリウム又はカリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、亜鉛、銅、アンモニウム塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩、トリエタノールアミンのようなアミン塩等が挙げられる。好ましくは、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アミン塩、亜鉛、銅から選ばれることが好ましく、ナトリウム、カリウム、トリエタノールアミン塩、亜鉛、銅がより好ましい。中でもグルコン酸、クエン酸、グルタミン酸、コハク酸、リンゴ酸、サリチル酸、グリコール酸、フィチン酸、酒石酸、乳酸、グリチルレチン酸から選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 Examples of the organic acid include gluconic acid, aspartic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, propionic acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, Examples include phytic acid, tartaric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, pantothenic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, alginic acid, ascorbic acid, benzoic acid, adipic acid, glutamic acid, azelaic acid, and salts thereof. Examples of the salt include salts of mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid, salts of organic acids such as maleic acid or methanesulfonic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, zinc, copper , Ammonium salts, basic amino acid salts, amine salts such as triethanolamine, and the like. Preferably, it is preferably selected from alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, amine salts, zinc, and copper, and sodium, potassium, triethanolamine salts, zinc, and copper are more preferable. Among these, a combination of one or more selected from gluconic acid, citric acid, glutamic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, salicylic acid, glycolic acid, phytic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, and glycyrrhetinic acid is more preferable.
 上記糖類としては、例えば、例えば単糖類、二糖類、具体的にはグルコース、マルトース、トレハロース、スクロース、シクロデキストリン、キシリトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the saccharide include monosaccharides and disaccharides, specifically glucose, maltose, trehalose, sucrose, cyclodextrin, xylitol, sorbitol, mannitol and the like.
 上記保湿成分としては、例えば、ジグリセリントレハロース、グリコシルトレハロース、トレハロース;ヒアルロン酸、アセチルヒアルロン酸、低分子ヒアルロン酸等のヒアルロン酸類又はその塩(ナトリウム、カリウム、亜鉛等の塩)又はその誘導体、ヘパリン類似物質、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム等のムコ多糖類;MPCポリマー;コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン、キチン、キトサン等とそれらの加水分解物;グリシン、アスパラギン酸、アルギニン等のアミノ酸;乳酸ナトリウム、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム等の天然保湿因子;セラミド、グルコシルセラミド、コレステロール、フィトステロール、コレステロール誘導体、フィトステロール誘導体、リン脂質等の脂質;カミツレエキス、ハマメリスエキス、チャエキス、シソエキス、グレープフルーツエキス等の植物抽出エキス;グリセリン、PPG-17ブテス-17、PPG-25ソルビトール、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルグルコシド、PEG/PPG/ポリブチレングリコール-8/5/3グリセリンなどの多価アルコールまたはその誘導体;ソルビトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、マルトース・ショ糖縮合物(グルコオリゴ糖)、加水分解キシラン(キシロオリゴ糖)などの糖アルコール;ヒドロキシエチルウレア等が挙げられる。中でもヒアルロン酸、低分子ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アセチルヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸亜鉛、乳酸ナトリウム、ヘパリン類似物質、尿素、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、トリメチルグリシン、MPCポリマー、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解エラスチン、コラーゲン、セラミド、水素添加レシチンリン脂質、カミツレエキス、グレープフルーツエキス、多価アルコール、ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド、ヒドロキシエチルウレアから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 Examples of the moisturizing component include diglycerin trehalose, glycosyl trehalose, trehalose; hyaluronic acids such as hyaluronic acid, acetyl hyaluronic acid, and low molecular hyaluronic acid, or salts thereof (salts such as sodium, potassium, and zinc) or derivatives thereof, heparin Similar substances, mucopolysaccharides such as sodium chondroitin sulfate; MPC polymers; collagen, elastin, keratin, chitin, chitosan, etc. and their hydrolysates; amino acids such as glycine, aspartic acid, arginine; sodium lactate, urea, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid Natural moisturizing factors such as sodium; lipids such as ceramide, glucosylceramide, cholesterol, phytosterol, cholesterol derivatives, phytosterol derivatives, phospholipids; chamomile extract, hamamelis extract, chi Extracts, perilla extracts, grapefruit extracts and other plant extract extracts; multivalents such as glycerin, PPG-17 butes-17, PPG-25 sorbitol, polyoxyalkylene alkyl glucoside, PEG / PPG / polybutylene glycol-8 / 5/3 glycerin Examples include alcohols or derivatives thereof; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltose-sucrose condensate (glucooligosaccharide), hydrolyzed xylan (xylooligosaccharide); and hydroxyethylurea. Among them, hyaluronic acid, low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, sodium acetyl hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, sodium lactate, heparin analog, urea, sodium pyrrolidonecarboxylate, trimethylglycine, MPC polymer, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, A combination with one or more selected from collagen, ceramide, hydrogenated lecithin phospholipid, chamomile extract, grapefruit extract, polyhydric alcohol, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, and hydroxyethyl urea is more preferable.
 上記多価アルコールとしては、炭素数2~10のものが好ましく、例えば、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、イソプレングリコール、1、3-ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、マンニトール、ペンタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオール、デカンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,3-プロパンジオール等が挙げられる。中でもグリセリン、ジグリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1、3-ブチレングリコール、ソルビトール、ペンタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオールから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 The polyhydric alcohol is preferably one having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, isoprene glycol, 1 3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, mannitol, pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, decanediol, neopentylglycol, 1,3-propanediol, and the like. Of these, a combination of one or more selected from glycerin, diglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, sorbitol, pentanediol, hexanediol, and octanediol is more preferable.
 上記スクラブ剤としては、例えば、アプリコット核粉末、アーモンド殻粉末、アンズ核粉末、塩化ナトリウム粒、オリーブ核粉末、海水乾燥物粒、キャンデリラワックス、くるみ殻粉末、さくらんぼ核粉末、サンゴ粉末、炭粉末、はしばみ殻粉末、ポリエチレン末、無水ケイ酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the scrub agent include apricot kernel powder, almond shell powder, apricot kernel powder, sodium chloride grain, olive kernel powder, dried sea water grain, candelilla wax, walnut shell powder, cherry core powder, coral powder, charcoal powder. , Hull paste powder, polyethylene powder, silicic anhydride and the like.
 上記紫外線吸収成分としては、例えば、オクチルトリアゾン、ジメトキシベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸オクチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、パラアミノ安息香酸およびその誘導体、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸オクチル、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、メチレンビスベンゾトリアゾリルテトラメチルブチルフェノール等が挙げられる。中でもパラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、オクチルトリアゾン、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、メチレンビスベンゾトリアゾリルテトラメチルブチルフェノールから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorbing component include octyl triazone, dimethoxybenzylidene dioxoimidazolidine propionate octyl, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid hexyl ester, bisethylhexyloxyphenol Examples include methoxyphenyltriazine, t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, paraaminobenzoic acid and its derivatives, octylparadimethylaminobenzoate, dihydroxybenzophenone, methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetramethylbutylphenol and the like. Among them, paramethoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl, diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoic acid hexyl ester, octyl triazone, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyltriazine, t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetramethylbutylphenol The combination with 1 type or 2 types or more is more preferable.
 上記紫外線散乱成分としては、例えば、含水ケイ酸、ケイ酸亜鉛、ケイ酸セリウム、ケイ酸チタン、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化セリウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化鉄、無水ケイ酸等の無機化合物、これらの無機化合物を含水ケイ酸、水酸化アルミニウム、マイカやタルク等の無機粉体で被覆したり、ポリアミド、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、ナイロン等の樹脂粉体に複合化したもの、さらにシリコーン油や脂肪酸アルミニウム塩等で処理したもの等が挙げられる。 Examples of the ultraviolet scattering component include hydrous silicic acid, zinc silicate, cerium silicate, titanium silicate, zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, and anhydrous silicic acid, and the like. Inorganic compounds coated with inorganic powders such as hydrous silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide, mica and talc, or compounded with resin powders such as polyamide, polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene, nylon, silicone oil and fatty acid aluminum What was processed with salt etc. is mentioned.
 上記収斂成分としては、例えば、エタノール、硫酸亜鉛、塩化アルミニウム、スルホ石炭酸亜鉛等の金属塩、タンニン酸等の有機酸、植物(例えば海藻、タイム、紅茶、ウーロン茶、緑茶、オトギリソウ、ハマメリス、ビワ、ボタンピ、ユキノシタ、ルイボス、レンゲソウ、アーティチョーク、カミツレ、ユーカリ、レモン、ローズマリー、ワレモコウなど)に由来する成分等が挙げられる。 Examples of the astringent components include, for example, metal salts such as ethanol, zinc sulfate, aluminum chloride, and zinc sulfocolate, organic acids such as tannic acid, plants (for example, seaweed, thyme, black tea, oolong tea, green tea, hypericum, hamelis, loquat, Ingredients derived from buttonpi, saxifrage, rooibos, forsythia, artichoke, chamomile, eucalyptus, lemon, rosemary, bituminous and the like.
 上記ペプチド又はその誘導体としては、例えば、ケラチン分解ペプチド、加水分解ケラチン、コラーゲン、魚由来コラーゲン、アテロコラーゲン、サクシニル化アテロコラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コラーゲン分解ペプチド、加水分解コラーゲン、塩化ヒドロキシプロピルアンモニウム加水分解コラーゲン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コンキオリン分解ペプチド、加水分解コンキオリン、シルク蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解シルク、ラウロイル加水分解シルクナトリウム、大豆蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解大豆蛋白、小麦蛋白、小麦蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解小麦蛋白、カゼイン分解ペプチド、アシル化ペプチド(パルミトイルオリゴペプチド、パルミトイルペンタペプチド、パルミトイルテトラペプチド等)等が挙げられる。中でもケラチン分解ペプチド、加水分解ケラチン、魚由来コラーゲンエラスチン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コラーゲン分解ペプチド、加水分解コラーゲン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、加水分解シルク、大豆蛋白分解ペプチド、加水分解大豆蛋白、から選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 Examples of the peptide or derivative thereof include keratin-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed keratin, collagen, fish-derived collagen, atelocollagen, succinylated atelocollagen, gelatin, elastin, elastin-degrading peptide, collagen-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed collagen, hydroxypropylammonium chloride Hydrolyzed collagen, elastin degrading peptide, conchiolin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed conchiolin, silk proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed silk, lauroyl hydrolyzed silk sodium, soy proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed soy protein, wheat protein, wheat proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed Degraded wheat protein, casein-degrading peptide, acylated peptide (palmitoyl oligopeptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide, palmitoyl tetrapeptide Etc.) and the like. Among them, one kind selected from keratin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed keratin, fish-derived collagen elastin, elastin degrading peptide, collagen degrading peptide, hydrolyzed collagen, elastin degrading peptide, hydrolyzed silk, soy proteolytic peptide, hydrolyzed soy protein or The combination with 2 or more types is more preferable.
 上記アミノ酸又はその誘導体としては、例えば、ベタイン(トリメチルグリシン)、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、アルギニン、リジン、セリン、グリシン、アラニン、フェニルアラニン、β-アラニン、スレオニン、グルタミン酸、グルタミン、アスパラギン、アスパラギン酸、システイン、シスチン、メチオニン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、バリン、ヒスチジン、トレオニン、チロシン、タウリン、γ-アミノ酪酸、γ-アミノ-β-ヒドロキシ酪酸、カルニチン、カルノシン、クレアチン、イプシロンアミノカプロン酸、トリプトファン、オルニチン、N-ステアロイル-L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム、ジラウロイルグルタミン酸リシン及びその塩、ラウロイルグルタミン酸ジ(フィトステリル/オクチルドデシル)、ラウロイルグルタミン酸ジ(オクチルドデシル/フィトステリル/ベヘニル)等が挙げられる。またこれらアミノ酸又はその誘導体は、水和物等の溶媒和物であってもよく、更にd体、l体、dl体の何れであってもよい。中でもl体のアミノ酸又はその誘導体から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。 Examples of the amino acids or derivatives thereof include betaine (trimethylglycine), proline, hydroxyproline, arginine, lysine, serine, glycine, alanine, phenylalanine, β-alanine, threonine, glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, Cystine, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, histidine, threonine, tyrosine, taurine, γ-aminobutyric acid, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, carnitine, carnosine, creatine, epsilon aminocaproic acid, tryptophan, ornithine, N-stearoyl- Sodium L-glutamate, dilauroylglutamate lysine and its salts, lauroylglutamate di (phytosteryl / octyldodecyl), lauroylgue Glutamic acid di (octyldodecyl / phytosteryl / behenyl), and the like. These amino acids or derivatives thereof may be solvates such as hydrates, and may be any of d-form, l-form, and dl-form. Of these, one or more selected from l-form amino acids or derivatives thereof are preferred.
 上記洗浄成分としては、例えば、ラウリン酸カリウム、ミリスチン酸カリウム、パルミチン酸カリウム又はステアリン酸カリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカノールアミド塩又はアミノ酸塩等から選ばれる石けん類;ココイルグルタミン酸塩、ココイルメチルタウリンNa、ココイルメチルタウリンタウリン塩、ココイルグリシン塩、ステアロイルグルタミン酸塩、ミリストイルグルタミン酸塩等のアミノ酸系界面活性剤;ラウレス硫酸Na等のエーテル硫酸エステル塩;ラウリルエーテル酢酸Na等のエーテルカルボン酸塩;アルキルスルホコハク酸エステルNa等のスルホコハク酸エステル塩;ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド等の脂肪酸アルカノールアミド;ラウリルリン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム等のモノアルキルリン酸エステル塩;ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、2-アルキル-N-カルボキシメチル-N-ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ラウリルヒドロキシスルホベタイン及びラウロイルアミドエチルヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチルベタインヒドロキシプロピルリン酸ナトリウム等のベタイン型両性界面活性剤;ラウリルアミノプロピオン酸ナトリウム等のアミノ酸型両性界面活性剤;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(80)ソルビタン等のソルビタン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。塩としては、例えば、硫酸、塩酸又はリン酸等の鉱酸の塩、マレイン酸等の有機酸の塩、ナトリウム又はカリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、亜鉛、銅、アンモニウム塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩、トリエタノールアミンのようなアミン塩等が挙げられる。好ましくは、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アミン塩、亜鉛、銅から選ばれることが好ましく、ナトリウム、カリウム、トリエタノールアミン塩、亜鉛、銅がより好ましい。 Examples of the washing component include soaps selected from alkali metal salts such as potassium laurate, potassium myristate, potassium palmitate or potassium stearate, alkanolamide salts or amino acid salts; cocoyl glutamate, cocoyl methyl taurine Na Amino acid surfactants such as cocoyl methyl taurine taurine salt, cocoyl glycine salt, stearoyl glutamate and myristoyl glutamate; ether sulfate esters such as laureth sulfate Na; ether carboxylates such as lauryl ether acetate Na; alkylsulfosuccinic acid Sulfosuccinic acid ester salts such as ester Na; fatty acid alkanolamides such as coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide and coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide; sodium lauryl phosphate, polio Monoalkyl phosphate salts such as sodium ethylene lauryl ether phosphate; coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, Betaine-type amphoteric surfactants such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine and lauroylamidoethylhydroxyethylcarboxymethylbetaine hydroxypropyl sodium phosphate; amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants such as sodium laurylaminopropionate; polyoxyethylene monolaurate (80) Examples include sorbitan surfactants such as sorbitan. Examples of the salt include salts of mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid, salts of organic acids such as maleic acid, alkali metal salts such as sodium or potassium, alkaline earth metal salts, zinc, copper, ammonium salts, Examples thereof include basic amino acid salts and amine salts such as triethanolamine. Preferably, it is preferably selected from alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, amine salts, zinc, and copper, and sodium, potassium, triethanolamine salts, zinc, and copper are more preferable.
 上記角質柔軟成分としては、例えば、ラノリン、乳酸、サリチル酸、グルコン酸、グリコール酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、フルーツ酸、フィチン酸、尿素、イオウ、酒石酸、フェルラ酸等が挙げられる。なかでも、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、フィチン酸、クエン酸が好ましい。 Examples of the keratin soft component include lanolin, lactic acid, salicylic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, citric acid, malic acid, fruit acid, phytic acid, urea, sulfur, tartaric acid, ferulic acid and the like. Of these, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, phytic acid, and citric acid are preferable.
 上記細胞賦活化成分としては、例えば、植物(たとえば、ビルベリー、ダイズ、レモングラス、アロエベラ、クロレラ、ヒオウギ、ヨクイニン、カミツレ、ドクダミ、ホップ、ニンジンなど)に由来する成分;ローヤルゼリー、ローヤルゼリーエキス;ホエイ、ヨーグルトエキス、加水分解乳タンパク等の乳清由来エキス、酵母エキスなど)に由来する成分、γ-アミノ酪酸等のアミノ酸類;レチノール、チアミン、リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、パントテン酸、ピロロキノリンキノン類等のビタミン類;グリコール酸、乳酸等のα-ヒドロキシ酸類;タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、アラントイン、プラセンタ、プロテオグリカン、感光素301号等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cell activating component include components derived from plants (for example, bilberry, soybean, lemongrass, aloe vera, chlorella, higi, yakuinin, chamomile, docami, hop, carrot, etc.); royal jelly, royal jelly extract; whey, Components derived from whey extracts such as yogurt extract, hydrolyzed milk protein, yeast extract, etc., amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid; retinol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenic acid, pyrroloquinoline quinones, etc. Vitamins; α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannins, flavonoids, saponins, allantoin, placenta, proteoglycans, photosensitizer 301 and the like.
 上記老化防止成分としては、例えば、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノイド(レチノール及びその誘導体、レチノイン酸、レチナール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール等)、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N-メチル-L-セリン、メバロノラクトン、ペプチド類(カプロオイルテトラペプチド-3、オリゴペプチド-24など)、植物(アーティチョーク、イザヨイバラ、海藻、ビルベリー、シラカバ、セイヨウオオバコ、トウキ、オウゴン、オトギリソウ、コンフリー、ニーム、ノバラ、ヒオウギ、ヒメフウロ、ボダイジュ、ボタンピ)に由来する成分等が挙げられる。中でも、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、カプロオイルテトラペプチド-3、オリゴペプチド-24、アーティチョーク葉エキス、海藻エキス、ビルベリー葉エキス、コンフリー葉エキス、ニーム葉エキス、ヒメフウロエキスが好ましい。 Examples of the anti-aging component include hydrolyzed soy protein, retinoid (retinol and derivatives thereof, retinoic acid, retinal acetate, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivative, silicon , Silicic acid, N-methyl-L-serine, mevalonolactone, peptides (caprooil tetrapeptide-3, oligopeptide-24, etc.), plants (artichoke, Izayoi rose, seaweed, bilberry, birch, psyllium, crested eel, ogon) , Components derived from Hypericum, Comfrey, Neem, Novara, Giant Giant, Himefuuro, Bodaige, Buttonpi) and the like. Among them, hydrolyzed soy protein, retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, caprooil tetrapeptide-3, oligopeptide-24, artichoke leaf extract, seaweed extract, bilberry leaf extract, comfrey leaf extract, neem leaf extract, himefuuro Extracts are preferred.
 上記抗糖化成分としては、例えば、ブドレジャアキシラリス葉エキス、ウメ果実エキス、エーデルワイスエキス、イチョウエキス、サクラ葉エキス、ザクロエキス、セイヨウオオバコエキス、セイヨウサンザシエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ドクダミエキス、ビルベリー葉エキス、緑茶エキス、紅茶エキス、マロニエエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ヨモギエキス等の植物エキス、月見草油、アムラーの果実、果汁又はそれらの抽出物、L-アルギニン、L-リジン、加水分解カゼイン、加水分解性タンニン、カルノシン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anti-glycation component include budreja axillaris leaf extract, ume fruit extract, edelweiss extract, ginkgo biloba extract, cherry leaf extract, pomegranate extract, plantain extract, hawthorn extract, peony extract, bilberry extract, bilberry leaf extract , Green tea extract, black tea extract, horse chestnut extract, Roman chamomile extract, mugwort extract and other plant extracts, evening primrose oil, Amla fruit, fruit juice or extracts thereof, L-arginine, L-lysine, hydrolyzed casein, hydrolyzable Tannin, carnosine and the like can be mentioned.
 上記血行促進作用成分としては、植物(例えば、オタネニンジン、アシタバ、アルニカ、イチョウ、ウイキョウ、エンメイソウ、オランダカシ、カミツレ、ローマカミツレ、カロット、ゲンチアナ、ゴボウ、コメ、サンザシ、シイタケ、ショウガ、セイヨウサンザシ、セイヨウネズ、センキュウ、センブリ、タイム、チョウジ、チンピ、トウガラシ、トウキ、トウニン、トウヒ、ニンジン、ニンニク、ブッチャーブルーム、ブドウ、ボタン、マロニエ、メリッサ、ユズ、ヨクイニン、リョクチャ、ローズマリー、ローズヒップ、チンピ、トウキ、トウヒ、モモ、アンズ、クルミ、トウモロコシ等)に由来する成分;カフェイン、トウガラシチンキ、ガンマーオリザノール、カプサイシン、アセチルコリン、イクタモール、カンタリスチンキ、ガンマーオリザノール、セファランチン、トラゾリン、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、酢酸トコフェロール、グルコシルヘスペリジン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the above-mentioned blood circulation promoting component include plants (for example, ginseng, ashitaba, arnica, ginkgo, fennel, enmelio, dutch oak, chamomile, roman chamomile, carrot, gentian, burdock, rice, hawthorn, shiitake, ginger, hawthorn, and prunus , Cucumber, assembly, thyme, clove, chimpi, capsicum, touki, tonin, spruce, carrot, garlic, butcher bloom, grapes, buttons, maronier, melissa, yuzu, yakuinin, ryokucha, rosemary, rosehip, chimpi, touki, Spruce, peach, apricot, walnut, corn, etc.): caffeine, chili pepper tincture, gamma oryzanol, capsaicin, acetylcholine, ictamol, cantalis tincture Gamma oryzanol, cepharanthine, tolazoline, tocopherol nicotinate, tocopherol acetate, hesperidin and the like.
 上記美白成分としては、例えば、トコフェロール、トラネキサム酸、アスコルビン酸とその塩、アスコルビン酸誘導体等のビタミンC類(アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシドなど)、アルブチン、コウジ酸、プラセンタ、エラグ酸、ニコチン酸アミド、ハイドロキノン、4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、リノール酸及びその誘導体、バチルアルコール、植物(例えば、イリス(アイリス)、アーモンド、アロエ、アセロラ、ウーロン茶、エイジツ、オウゴン、オウレン、オトギリソウ、オドリコソウ、海藻、カッコン、クチナシ、クジン、クロレラ、コメ、コメハイガ、オリザノール、コメヌカ、サイシン、サンショウ、シソ、シャクヤク、センキュウ、ソウハクヒ、ダイズ、納豆、茶、トウキ、トウキンセンカ、ハマメリス、ベニバナ、ボタンピ、ヨクイニン、アセンヤク、キウイ、クロマメ、ゲンチアナ、ゲンジン、セージ、ダイコン、ツツジ、パセリ、ヒイラギ、ホップ、タイム、チョウジ、チンピ、カンゾウ、カミツレ、プルーン、シモツケソウ、ムラサキシキブ、ソウズク、グレーブフルーツ、トゲナシ、レモン、キウイ、マツ、ニーム、アーティチョーク、スギナ、オオバク、メマツヨイグサ、ビルベリー、ヒメフウロ、アッケシソウ、セイヨウシロヤナギ、ユキノシタ、ツボクサ、ローズマリー、ラベンダー、サンシュユ等)に由来する成分等が挙げられる。中でもアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル、アルブチン、コウジ酸、プラセンタ、ニコチン酸アミドから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との組み合わせがより好ましい。 Examples of the whitening component include vitamin Cs such as tocopherol, tranexamic acid, ascorbic acid and salts thereof, ascorbic acid derivatives (sodium ascorbyl phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, 2 -O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, etc.), arbutin, kojic acid, placenta, ellagic acid, nicotinamide, hydroquinone, 4-methoxysalicylic acid potassium salt, linoleic acid and its derivatives, Batyl alcohol, plants (eg, Iris (Iris), almonds, aloe, acerola, oolong tea, Ages, Ogon, Ouren, Hypericum, Hypericum, Seaweed, Cuckoo, Gardenia, Kujin, Cucumber Rera, rice, rice haiga, oryzanol, rice bran, saishin, salamander, perilla, peonies, senkyu, sakuhakuhi, soybeans, natto, tea, touki, kansen, hamamelis, safflower, buttonpi, juniper, asenyaku, kiwi, black bean, gentian, Genjin, sage, radish, azalea, parsley, holly, hop, thyme, clove, chimpi, licorice, chamomile, prunes, spirea, purple, lily, grave fruit, genus, lemon, kiwi, pine, neem, artichoke, horsetail, oat , Components derived from Japanese pine evening rush, bilberry, himefuuro, akatsukisou, white willow, yukinoshita, camellia, rosemary, lavender, sanshuyu, etc.). Of these, a combination of one or more selected from ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate, arbutin, kojic acid, placenta, and nicotinamide is more preferable.
 上記充血除去成分としては、例えば、α-アドレナリン作動薬、具体的にはエピネフリン、塩酸エピネフリン、塩酸エフェドリン、塩酸オキシメタゾリン、塩酸テトラヒドロゾリン、塩酸ナファゾリン、塩酸フェニレフリン、塩酸メチルエフェドリン、酒石酸水素エピネフリン、硝酸ナファゾリン等が挙げられる。なお、これらはd体、l体又はdl体のいずれでもよい。 Examples of the decongestant include α-adrenergic agonists, specifically, epinephrine, epinephrine hydrochloride, ephedrine hydrochloride, oxymetazoline hydrochloride, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, naphazoline hydrochloride, phenylephrine hydrochloride, methylephedrine hydrochloride, epinephrine hydrogen tartrate, nitrate And naphazoline. These may be d-form, l-form or dl-form.
 上記眼筋調節薬成分としては、例えば、アセチルコリンと類似した活性中心を有するコリンエステラーゼ阻害剤、具体的にはメチル硫酸ネオスチグミン、トロピカミド、ヘレニエン硫酸アトロピン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the eye muscle modulator component include cholinesterase inhibitors having an active center similar to acetylcholine, specifically, neostigmine methyl sulfate, tropicamide, atropine sulfate helenien and the like.
 上記抗ヒスタミン薬成分又は抗アレルギー薬成分としては、例えば、アシタザノラスト、ジフェンヒドラミン又はその塩酸塩などの塩、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、フマル酸ケトチフェン、レボカバスチン又はその塩酸塩などの塩、アンレキサノクス、イブジラスト、タザノモグリク酸ナトリウム、ペミロラストカリウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the antihistamine component or antiallergic agent component include salts such as acitazanolast, diphenhydramine or its hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, ketotifen fumarate, levocabastine or its hydrochloride, amlexanox, ibudilast, etc. , Sodium tazanomoglycate, potassium pemirolast, and the like.
 上記ポリフェノール類には、クルクミノイド、フラバノン、スチルペノイド、ポリメトキシフラボノイド類、フラボノール、キサントノイド、カルコン、リグノイド、フラバノール、イソフラボン等のフラボノイド系ポリフェノール類、フェノール酸系ポリフェノール類があげられる。中でもクルクミノイド、ヘスペリジン、レスベラトロール、ノビレチン、ルチン、ケルセチン、マンジフェリン、カルタミン、リグナン、カテキン、イソフラボン、アントシアニン、タンニン、カカオマスポリフェノール、クロロゲン酸が特に好ましい。 Examples of the above polyphenols include flavonoid polyphenols such as curcuminoids, flavanones, stilpenoids, polymethoxyflavonoids, flavonols, xanthonoids, chalcones, lignoids, flavanols, isoflavones, and phenolic polyphenols. Of these, curcuminoid, hesperidin, resveratrol, nobiletin, rutin, quercetin, mandiferin, carthamin, lignan, catechin, isoflavone, anthocyanin, tannin, cacao mass polyphenol, and chlorogenic acid are particularly preferable.
(pH)
 本発明の上記各種組成物及び各種剤のpHは、通常pH2.0~9.0であり、pH3~8.5であることが好ましく、pH3.5~8.0であることがより好ましく、pH4.0~7.5であることがさらに好ましい。なお、このpHはpH調整剤の使用により調整することができる。
(PH)
The pH of the various compositions and various agents of the present invention is usually pH 2.0 to 9.0, preferably pH 3 to 8.5, more preferably pH 3.5 to 8.0, More preferably, the pH is 4.0 to 7.5. This pH can be adjusted by using a pH adjuster.
(各種組成物及び各種剤の製造方法)
 本発明の上記各種組成物及び各種剤の製造方法は特に制限されず、必須成分である本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物、必要に応じて配合される上記他の成分、各種組成物又は各種剤を製造するのに必要な基剤又は担体、添加剤等を適宜選択、配合して、常法により製造することができる。
(Manufacturing methods of various compositions and various agents)
The production method of the various compositions and various agents of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the devil's claw extract of the present invention, which is an essential component, the other components blended as necessary, various compositions or various agents. The base or carrier necessary for production, additives, etc. can be appropriately selected and blended, and produced by a conventional method.
 本発明の上記各種組成物及び各種剤は、その必須成分及び上記で説明した他の成分等を、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品等に通常使用される基剤又は担体、及び必要に応じて、後述する添加剤と共に常法に従い混合して、必要に応じて乳化又は可溶化を行い、各種の製剤形態の外用組成物とすることができる。 The above-mentioned various compositions and various agents of the present invention comprise the essential components and the other components described above as a base or carrier usually used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods, and the like. Accordingly, it can be mixed according to a conventional method together with additives to be described later, and emulsified or solubilized as necessary to obtain various external preparation compositions.
 上記基剤又は担体としては、例えば、流動パラフィン、イソパラフィン、ハードファット、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリブテン、ポリエチレン末、スクワラン、ワセリン、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベース等)、オゾケライト、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質流動パラフィン等の炭化水素;メチルポリシロキサン、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、環状シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン、シリコーン・アルキル鎖共変性ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型シリコーン、シリコーン・アルキル鎖共変性ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性分岐シリコーン、ポリグリセリン変性分岐シリコーン、アクリルシリコーン、フェニル変性シリコーン、シリコーンレジン等のシリコーン油;ヤシ油、オリーブ油、コメヌカ油、シアバター、アボガド油、アマニ油、ツバキ油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、サフラワー油、キョウニン油、シナモン油、ブドウ種子油、ヒマワリ油、アーモンド油、サザンカ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、カカオ脂、硬化ヤシ油、パーム油、パーム核油、モクロウ核油、モクロウ、小麦胚芽油、米胚芽油、綿実油、大豆油、落花生油、茶実油、月見草油、ククイナッツ油、ヘーゼルナッツ油等の油脂;ホホバ油、ミウロウ、キャンデリラロウ、コメヌカロウ、綿ロウ、カルナウバロウ、ラノリンまたはラノリン誘導体等のロウ類;セタノール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、フィトステロール、コレステロール等の高級アルコール;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、イソステアリン酸、12-ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の高級脂肪酸;エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体;ポリビニルピロリドン;カラギーナン;ポリビニルブチラート;ポリエチレングリコール;ジオキサン;ブチレングリコールアジピン酸ポリエステル;アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット等のエステル類;デキストリン、マルトデキストリン等の多糖類;カルボキシビニルポリマー、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系高分子;エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル等のグリコールエーテル;水等が挙げられる。以上説明した基剤又は担体は、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。またそれらの使用量は当業者に公知の範囲から適宜選択される。 Examples of the base or carrier include liquid paraffin, isoparaffin, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, polybutene, polyethylene powder, squalane, petrolatum, gelled hydrocarbon (such as plastibase), ozokerite, α-olefin oligomer, and light liquid paraffin. Hydrocarbons such as methylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized methylpolysiloxane, cyclic silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, polyglycerin-modified silicone, silicone / alkyl chain co-modified polyether-modified silicone, and cross-linkable silicone , Silicone / alkyl chain co-modified polyglycerin modified silicone, polyether modified branched silicone, polyglycerin modified branched silicone, acrylic silicone, pheny Silicone oils such as modified silicone and silicone resin; palm oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, shea butter, avocado oil, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, safflower oil, kyounin oil, cinnamon oil, grape seed oil, Sunflower oil, almond oil, sasanqua oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, cocoa butter, hydrogenated coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, owl kernel oil, owl, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, Fats and oils such as tea seed oil, evening primrose oil, cucumber nut oil, hazelnut oil; waxes such as jojoba oil, miw wax, candelilla wax, rice bran wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, lanolin or lanolin derivatives; cetanol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, Behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, Higher alcohols such as isostearyl alcohol, phytosterol and cholesterol; higher fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, isostearic acid and 12-hydroxystearic acid; ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl Cellulose derivatives such as cellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; polyvinyl pyrrolidone; carrageenan; polyvinyl butyrate; polyethylene glycol; dioxane; butylene glycol adipate polyester; diisopropyl adipate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate , Isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, etc. Esters; polysaccharides such as dextrin and maltodextrin; vinyl polymers such as carboxyvinyl polymer and alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol mono Glycol ethers such as propyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether ; Water etc. It is. The bases or carriers described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the amount used thereof is appropriately selected from a range known to those skilled in the art.
 本発明の各種組成物及び各種剤には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品等に添加される公知の添加剤、例えば、界面活性剤、安定化剤、緩衝剤、等張化剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤、パール光沢付与剤、分散剤、キレート剤、pH調整剤、保存剤、増粘剤、刺激低減剤、賦形剤、潤沢剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、溶剤、油脂、乳化剤、分散剤、懸濁化剤、安定剤、増粘剤、甘味料、着色剤、香料、酸化防止剤、酸味剤、果汁などの食品添加剤等を添加することができる。これらの添加剤は、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用することもできる。 In the various compositions and various agents of the present invention, known additives that are added to cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, foods, etc., as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, for example, surfactants, stabilization Agent, buffer, tonicity agent, antioxidant, colorant, pearl luster imparting agent, dispersant, chelating agent, pH adjuster, preservative, thickener, irritation reducing agent, excipient, lubricant, Additives such as binders, disintegrants, solvents, fats and oils, emulsifiers, dispersants, suspending agents, stabilizers, thickeners, sweeteners, colorants, fragrances, antioxidants, acidulants, fruit juices, etc. Can be added. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 上記界面活性剤としては、非イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤等のいずれでもよく、例えば、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等のプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40(HCO-40)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO-50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO-60)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80等の硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル;グリセリンアルキルエーテル;アルキルグルコシド;ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル等のポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミン等のアミン類;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン等のシリコーン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 The surfactant may be any of a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and the like. For example, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate Sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate; propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate; Cured castor such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80, etc. Oil derivatives: polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80), isostearic acid Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan; polyoxyethylene monococonut oil fatty acid glyceryl; glycerin alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether such as polyoxyethylene cetyl ether; stearylamine, oleylamine Amines such as polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG- Silicone surfactants such as poly dimethicone and the like.
 上記安定化剤としては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、トロメタモール、ナトリウムホルムアルデヒドスルホキシレート(ロンガリット)、トコフェロール、ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、モノエタノールアミン、モノステアリン酸アルミニウム、モノステアリン酸グリセリン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the stabilizer include sodium polyacrylate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, trometamol, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate (Longalite), tocopherol, sodium pyrosulfite, monoethanolamine, aluminum monostearate, monostearin. Acid glycerin etc. are mentioned.
 上記緩衝剤としては、例えば、クエン酸緩衝剤、酢酸緩衝剤、炭酸緩衝剤、ホウ酸緩衝剤、リン酸緩衝剤等が挙げられる。具体的には、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、酢酸、酢酸カリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸、ホウ砂、リン酸、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the buffer include citrate buffer, acetate buffer, carbonate buffer, borate buffer, phosphate buffer, and the like. Specifically, citric acid, sodium citrate, acetic acid, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, boric acid, borax, phosphoric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, phosphoric acid A potassium dihydrogen etc. are mentioned.
 上記等張化剤として、例えば、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化カルシウム、塩化ナトリウム、塩化マグネシウム、酢酸カリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the isotonic agent include sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium thiosulfate, magnesium sulfate, and phosphoric acid. Examples thereof include disodium hydrogen, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, glycerin, and propylene glycol.
 上記酸化防止剤としては、例えば、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ソルビン酸、亜硫酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、トコフェロール、酢酸トコフェロール、トコトリエノール、亜硫酸水素塩、次亜硫酸ナトリウム、二酸化硫黄、EDTAカルシウム二ナトリウム、エリソルビン酸、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム、L-システイン塩酸塩、コエンザイムQ10等のユビキノン類、セサミン等のリグナン、クルクミン、カプサイシン、ジンゲロール、レスベラトロール、アントシアニン、シアニジン、ビルベリーエキスおよびこれらの類縁体もしくは誘導体等が挙げられる。中でも、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、トコフェロール、酢酸トコフェロール、コエンザイムQ10、レスベラトロール、アントシアニン、セサミン、クルクミン、カプサイシン、ジンゲロール、ビルベリーエキスが好ましい。 Examples of the antioxidant include dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, sorbic acid, sodium sulfite, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, ascorbic acid stearate, ascorbic acid sodium stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, Tocopherol acetate, tocotrienol, bisulfite, sodium hyposulfite, sulfur dioxide, disodium calcium EDTA, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, L-cysteine hydrochloride, ubiquinones such as coenzyme Q10, lignans such as sesamin, curcumin, capsaicin, Such as gingerol, resveratrol, anthocyanin, cyanidin, bilberry extract and their analogs or derivatives It is below. Among them, dibutylhydroxytoluene, ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, tocopherol, tocopherol acetate, coenzyme Q10, resveratrol, anthocyanin, sesamin, curcumin, capsaicin, gingerol, and bilberry extract are preferable.
 上記着色剤としては、例えば、無機顔料、天然色素等が挙げられる。 Examples of the colorant include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
 上記パール光沢付与剤としては、例えばジステアリン酸エチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸トリエチレングリコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the pearl luster imparting agent include ethylene glycol distearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, and triethylene glycol distearate.
 上記分散剤としては、例えば、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、ヘキサメタリン酸ナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、メチルビニルエーテル/無水マレイン酸架橋コポリマー、有機酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the dispersant include sodium pyrophosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride crosslinked copolymer, and organic acid.
 上記キレート剤としては、例えば、EDTA・2ナトリウム塩、EDTA・カルシウム・2ナトリウム塩、アスコルビン酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the chelating agent include EDTA · disodium salt, EDTA · calcium disodium salt, ascorbic acid and the like.
 上記pH調整剤としては、例えば無機酸(リン酸、塩酸、硫酸等)、有機酸(乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸ナトリウム等)、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、二酸化炭素、無機塩基(水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム等)、有機塩基(トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include inorganic acids (phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, sodium lactate, citric acid, sodium citrate, succinic acid, sodium succinate, gluconic acid, sodium malate, etc.) Potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, carbon dioxide, inorganic bases (potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.).
 上記保存剤としては、例えば、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノール、クロロブタノール、ベンジルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、ソルビン酸、チモール、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、カプリルヒドロキサム酸、メチルイソチアゾリン、ブチルカルバミン酸ヨウ化プロピニル、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、1,2-ヘキサンジオール、1,2-オクタンジオール又はその塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the preservative include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and paraoxybenzoic acid. Benzyl, methyl paraoxybenzoate, phenoxyethanol, chlorobutanol, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, sorbic acid, thymol, isopropylmethylphenol, capryl hydroxamic acid, methylisothiazoline, butylcarbamate propynyl iodide, 1,3-propanediol, 1, Examples thereof include 2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol or a salt thereof.
 上記増粘剤としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系増粘剤、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、疎水化ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等のセルロース系増粘剤、グアーガム、ペクチン、プルラン、ゼラチン、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、寒天、グルコマンナン、カードラン、ジェランガム、スクレロチウムガム、キサンタンガム、アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリエチレングリコール、ベントナイト、アルギン酸、アルギン酸プロピレングリコール、マクロゴール、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマー等が挙げられる。 As the thickener, for example, vinyl thickeners such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, Cellulose thickeners such as hydrophobized hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, guar gum, pectin, pullulan, gelatin, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar, glucomannan, curdlan, gellan gum, sclerotium gum, xanthan gum, alkyl methacrylate methacrylate Polymer, polyethylene glycol, bentonite, alginic acid, propylene alginate Glycol, macrogol, sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine Na) copolymer, and (ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / vinyl pyrrolidone) copolymers and the like.
 上記刺激低減剤としては、例えば、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースなどのセルロース誘導体、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、アクリル酸系高分子、ゼラチン、アラビアゴム、プルラン、アルファー化デンプン、カンテン、トラガント、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、甘草エキス、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルホスホリルコリン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the irritation reducing agent include cellulose derivatives such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic polymer, gelatin, gum arabic, pullulan, pregelatinized starch, agar, Examples include tragacanth, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, licorice extract, and 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine.
 上記賦形剤としては、乳糖、白糖、塩化ナトリウム、ブドウ糖、デンプン、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、微結晶セルロース、硅酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the excipient include lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, microcrystalline cellulose, and oxalic acid.
 上記結合剤としては、精製白糖、ブドウ糖、トレハロース、乳糖、マルトース、サッカリンナトリウム、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、マルトデキストリン等の多糖、トウモロコシデンプン、バレイショデンプン、コムギデンプンおよびこれらのα化デンプン、マンニトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール、スクラロース等の糖アルコール、結晶セルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、カルメロースカルシウム、ヒプロメロースフタル酸エステル、セルロースアセテートフタレート等のセルロース系高分子、リン酸カルシウム、ポリビニルピロリドンがあげられる。中でも、結晶セルロース、バレイショデンプン、マルトデキストリンが好ましい。 Examples of the binder include purified sucrose, glucose, trehalose, lactose, maltose, sodium saccharin, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, maltodextrin, corn starch, potato starch, wheat starch and pregelatinized starch thereof, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol Sugar alcohol such as erythritol and sucralose, cellulose such as crystalline cellulose, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hypromellose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, carmellose calcium, hypromellose phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate Polymer, calcium phosphate, Polyvinyl pyrrolidone. Among these, crystalline cellulose, potato starch, and maltodextrin are preferable.
 上記崩壊剤としては、例えばデンプン、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ヒドロキシプロピルスターチ、部分アルファー化デンプン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カンテン末、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸モノグリセリド、乳糖などが挙げられる。 Examples of the disintegrant include starch, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate. , Stearic acid monoglyceride, lactose and the like.
 上記滑沢剤としては、ステアリン酸、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸ポリオキシル、セタノール、タルク、硬化油、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ミツロウ、サラシミツロウ、ホウ砂、ポリエチレングリコールなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the lubricant include stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, polyoxyl stearate, cetanol, talc, hydrogenated oil, sucrose fatty acid ester, dimethylpolysiloxane, beeswax, white beeswax, borax, polyethylene glycol and the like. It is done.
 上記油脂としては、パーム油、パーム核油、ヤシ油、コーン油、ヒマワリ油、サフラワー油、落花生油、ココアバター、綿実油、大豆油、菜種油、米油、コメ胚芽油、シソ油、亜麻仁油などの天然植物油等、牛脂、乳脂、豚脂、カカオ脂、魚油、鯨油、バター、バターオイル等の動物油脂並びにこれらの硬化油、脂肪酸(中鎖脂肪酸を含む)のグリセリド(グリセリド、ジグリセリド、トリグリセリドなど)、ミツロウ等が挙げられる。中でも、ミツロウが好ましい。 The oils include palm oil, palm kernel oil, palm oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, peanut oil, cocoa butter, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, rice oil, rice germ oil, perilla oil, linseed oil Natural vegetable oils such as beef tallow, milk fat, pork tallow, cacao butter, fish oil, whale oil, butter, butter oil, etc., and these hardened oils, fatty acid (including medium chain fatty acids) glycerides (glycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides) Etc.) and beeswah. Of these, beeswax is preferred.
 上記乳化剤、分散剤、懸濁化剤、安定剤としては、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ソルビトールのような多価アルコール;グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル等の合成乳化剤や、レシチン類、サポニン、植物ステロール類、乳脂肪球皮膜等の天然乳化剤;カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カオリン、キサンタンガム、メチルセルロース、トラガント等が挙げられる。 Examples of the emulsifier, dispersant, suspending agent and stabilizer include polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and sorbitol; synthetic emulsifiers such as glycerin fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, and polyglycerin fatty acid ester. Natural emulsifiers such as lecithins, saponins, plant sterols, milk fat globule membranes; sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin, xanthan gum, methylcellulose, tragacanth and the like.
 上記甘味料としては、ショ糖、果糖、麦芽糖、トレハロース、甘草抽出物、サッカリン、サッカリンナトリウム、スクラロース、ステビア加工甘味料、ラカンカ抽出物、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、還元水飴、還元麦芽糖水飴などが挙げられる。 Examples of the sweetener include sucrose, fructose, maltose, trehalose, licorice extract, saccharin, saccharin sodium, sucralose, stevia processed sweetener, rakanka extract, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, reduced starch syrup And reduced maltose starch syrup.
 上記酸味剤としては、アジピン酸、イタコン酸、クエン酸、クエン酸カリウム、グルコノデルタラクトン、グルコン酸、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウム、酒石酸、酒石酸ナトリウム、二酸化炭素、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、氷酢酸、フィチン酸、フマル酸、フマル酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸、リン酸などが挙げられる。 As the sour agent, adipic acid, itaconic acid, citric acid, potassium citrate, glucono delta lactone, gluconic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, sodium acetate, tartaric acid, sodium tartrate, carbon dioxide, lactic acid, sodium lactate, Examples include glacial acetic acid, phytic acid, fumaric acid, sodium fumarate, malic acid, and phosphoric acid.
 上記果汁としては、レモン果汁、オレンジ果汁、ベリー系果汁、リンゴ果汁、バナナ果汁などが挙げられる。 Examples of the juice include lemon juice, orange juice, berry juice, apple juice, and banana juice.
(製剤形態)
 本発明の各種組成物及び各種剤の形態は特に限定されず、例えば、軟膏剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳化剤(乳液及びクリーム)、ゲル剤、リニメント剤、ローション剤、貼付剤、ミスト剤、フォーム剤、エアゾール剤、スティック剤、パウダー、顆粒、錠剤(素錠、糖衣錠、口腔内速崩壊錠、チュアブル錠、発泡錠、トローチ剤、フィルムコーティング錠等を含む)、洗浄剤、石鹸、固形剤、カプセル剤、フィルム剤、製菓剤(飴、グミ剤、ヌガー剤等を含む)、シロップ剤、ドリンク剤、ジュース、清涼飲料、茶等の液状食品、ビスケット、タブレット、顆粒粉末、粉末、カプセル等の固形、ペースト、ゼリー、スープ、調味料、ドレッシング等の半流動状等が挙げられる。これらの製剤は、常法、例えば第17改正日本薬局方製剤総則に記載の方法等に従い製造することができる。
(Formulation)
The forms of the various compositions and various agents of the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, ointments, solutions, suspensions, emulsifiers (milky lotions and creams), gels, liniments, lotions, patches, mists, Foams, aerosols, sticks, powders, granules, tablets (including uncoated tablets, sugar-coated tablets, intraoral quick disintegrating tablets, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets, troches, film-coated tablets, etc.), detergents, soaps, solid preparations , Capsules, films, confectionery (including candy, gummi, nougat, etc.), syrups, drinks, juices, soft drinks, tea and other liquid foods, biscuits, tablets, granule powders, powders, capsules, etc. Solids, pastes, jellies, soups, seasonings, semi-fluid forms such as dressings. These preparations can be produced according to a conventional method, for example, the method described in the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Rules for Preparations.
 以下、実施例により本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[試験1]デビルズクロー抽出物の製造
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を、以下の製造方法により取得した。本製造方法は、デビルズクロー乾燥粉末のエタノール抽出工程、抽出物の精製及び粉末化工程、及び粉末の再溶解工程から構成される。まず、原材料となるデビルズクロー乾燥粉末に対し50%(w/w)エタノール水溶液によって加熱抽出を行い、抽出液を得た。得られた抽出液は活性炭処理後、ろ過を行い、カラム精製を実施した。上記カラム精製では疎水性樹脂カラムを用い、抽出液から疎水性成分を除去し、精製抽出液を得た。次にこの精製抽出液からスプレードライ法により乾燥粉末を得た(製造例1~4)。得られた乾燥粉末、或いは必要に応じて1,3-BG水溶液に溶解したものを以下の試験に用いた。
[Test 1] Production of Devil's Claw Extract The devil's claw extract of the present invention was obtained by the following production method. This production method is composed of an ethanol extraction step of a devil's claw dry powder, a purification and pulverization step of the extract, and a powder re-dissolution step. First, the devil's claw dry powder as a raw material was subjected to heat extraction with a 50% (w / w) ethanol aqueous solution to obtain an extract. The obtained extract was subjected to activated carbon treatment, followed by filtration and column purification. In the column purification, a hydrophobic resin column was used, and a hydrophobic component was removed from the extract to obtain a purified extract. Next, dry powder was obtained from this purified extract by spray drying (Production Examples 1 to 4). The obtained dry powder or, if necessary, dissolved in 1,3-BG aqueous solution was used in the following tests.
[試験2]Harpagoside(ハルパゴシド)の定量
 試験1で得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロット(実生産スケールで製造した(製造例1~4))及び従来品4種について、Harpagosideの定量を行った。具体的には、各サンプルを秤量し、精製水に溶解後、水系0.45μmフィルター(GLサイエンス)にてフィルター後、試験サンプルとした。Harpagosideの定量は、Harpagosideの標品(SIGMA社)の検量線に基づいて行った。分析はHPLC(Agilent HPLC 1200)を使用し、以下の条件にて実施した。結果を表1に示す。表中の「N.D.」は検出限界以下であったことを示す。
 紫外線吸光光度計 288nm、
 カラム:Inertsil ODS 2 (5um, 4.6mm*150mm)、
 移動相:23%MeCN:77% MiliQ water、
 カラム温度 40℃、
 流速 1.0 mL/min、
 分析周期 30min、
 インジェクション 20 uL
[Test 2] Quantification of Harpagoside (harpagoside) About 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale (Production Examples 1 to 4)) and 4 kinds of conventional products, Harpagoside was quantified. Specifically, each sample was weighed, dissolved in purified water, filtered with an aqueous 0.45 μm filter (GL Science), and used as a test sample. Harpagoside was quantified based on a calibration curve of a Harpagoside preparation (SIGMA). Analysis was performed using HPLC (Agilent HPLC 1200) under the following conditions. The results are shown in Table 1. “ND” in the table indicates that it was below the detection limit.
UV absorption photometer 288nm,
Column: Inertsil ODS 2 (5 um, 4.6 mm * 150 mm),
Mobile phase: 23% MeCN: 77% MiliQ water,
Column temperature 40 ° C,
Flow rate 1.0 mL / min,
Analysis cycle 30min,
Injection 20 uL
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 上記表1に示すとおり、従来品4種には、Harpagosideが1.0%を超える高濃度で含まれているのに対し、本発明品である4ロットは、0.048%、0.003%又は検出限界以下と、従来品に比べて極めて低い濃度であった。 As shown in Table 1 above, the four conventional products contain Harpagoside at a high concentration exceeding 1.0%, whereas the four lots according to the present invention have 0.048%, 0.003 % Or below the detection limit, which was a very low concentration compared to the conventional product.
[試験3]ポリフェノールの定量
 試験1で得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロット(実生産スケールで製造した(製造例1~4))及び従来品4種について、ポリフェノールの定量を行った。具体的には、各サンプルを0.2g秤量し、50%エタノールを添加後、超音波照射による抽出を30分間行ったのち100mLに定容した。遠心分離後、上清をフィルターでろ過し、測定用のサンプルを得た。サンプル1mLに2倍希釈のFolin-Ciocalteu試薬(メルク株式会社)0.5mL及び0.4mоl/Lの炭酸ナトリウム水溶液5mLを添加し、30℃で30分間放置した。遠心分離後の上清の吸光度測定を、紫外可視分光光度計(V-630:日本分光株式会社)を使用し、660nmの測定波長にて実施した。ポリフェノールの定量は、(+)-カテキン水和物の標品(東京化成工業株式会社)の検量線に基づいて行った。結果を表2に示す。
[Test 3] Quantification of polyphenols Quantification of polyphenols for 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale (Production Examples 1 to 4)) and 4 conventional products Went. Specifically, 0.2 g of each sample was weighed, 50% ethanol was added, extraction was performed by ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes, and then the volume was adjusted to 100 mL. After centrifugation, the supernatant was filtered with a filter to obtain a sample for measurement. To 1 mL of the sample, 0.5 mL of 2-fold diluted Folin-Ciocalteu reagent (Merck Co., Ltd.) and 5 mL of 0.4 mol / L sodium carbonate aqueous solution were added and left at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes. The absorbance of the supernatant after centrifugation was measured using a UV-visible spectrophotometer (V-630: JASCO Corporation) at a measurement wavelength of 660 nm. The polyphenol was quantified based on a calibration curve of a sample of (+)-catechin hydrate (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 上記表2に示すとおり、従来品4種には、ポリフェノールは3.0%を超える高濃度で含まれているのに対し、本発明品である4ロットは、従来品に比べて極めて低い濃度であった。 As shown in Table 2 above, the 4 types of conventional products contain polyphenols at a high concentration exceeding 3.0%, whereas the 4 lots of the present invention have extremely low concentrations compared to the conventional products. Met.
[試験4]着色評価試験
 試験1で得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロット(実生産スケールで製造したもの)及び従来品4種について、着色評価を行った。具体的には、吸光度計を用いて着色量の評価を行った。測定検体としては、試験例1で使用した乾燥粉末を用いた。具体的には、それぞれの乾燥粉末を100mg秤量し、20mL精製水に懸濁、溶解させた(0.5%)。分光光度計又は光電光度計UV-2450(島津製作所製)で400-500nmの吸光度を測定した。ブランクとしては精製水を用いた。結果を図1及び図2に示す。また、目視により、従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末の溶液は茶色~褐色を帯びているのに対して、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロットの溶液はほぼ無色であることが確認できた(図3)。
[Test 4] Coloring evaluation test Coloring evaluation was performed on 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (manufactured on an actual production scale) and 4 types of conventional products. Specifically, the amount of coloring was evaluated using an absorptiometer. As a measurement sample, the dry powder used in Test Example 1 was used. Specifically, 100 mg of each dry powder was weighed and suspended and dissolved in 20 mL purified water (0.5%). Absorbance at 400-500 nm was measured with a spectrophotometer or a photoelectric photometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Purified water was used as a blank. The results are shown in FIGS. In addition, by visual inspection, the dry powder solution of the four conventional devil's claw extracts has a brown to brown color, whereas the solution of four lots of the devil's claw extract dry powder of the present invention is almost colorless. It was confirmed that there was (FIG. 3).
 図1及び2に示すとおり、従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末の溶液は着色の度合いが高いのに対して、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロットの溶液は着色の度合いが顕著に低いことがわかった。目視による結果(図3)とも相関した。このように、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は製剤において、見た目を損なうことなく配合することが可能であり、製剤原料として優れていることが明らかとなった。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the dry powder solution of the four conventional devil's claw extracts has a high degree of coloration, whereas the solution of four lots of the dry powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention is colored. The degree was found to be significantly lower. It was also correlated with the visual result (FIG. 3). As described above, the devil's claw extract of the present invention can be blended in a preparation without impairing the appearance, and it has been clarified that it is excellent as a preparation raw material.
[試験5]着色変化評価試験
 原料の熱安定性は、製品の品質を確保することにおいて重要である。また、製品の着色変化は品質の劣化を示す指標ともなり得る。そこで製品に配合するデビルズクロー抽出物の安定性を評価するため、高温条件で保管したデビルズクロー抽出物の着色変化量を確認した。具体的には、試験1で得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例1~4)及び従来品4種について、それぞれの乾燥粉末を100mg秤量し、20mL精製水に懸濁、溶解させた(0.5%(w/v))。60℃に設定した恒温槽に1週間保存し、1週間経過後に取り出し、分光光度計又は光電光度計UV-2450(島津製作所製)で400-500nmの吸光度を測定し、面積値を算出した。ブランクとしては精製水を用いた。結果を図4に示す。
[Test 5] Color Change Evaluation Test The thermal stability of the raw material is important in ensuring the quality of the product. In addition, the color change of the product can be an indicator of quality deterioration. Therefore, in order to evaluate the stability of the devil's claw extract blended in the product, the amount of color change of the devil's claw extract stored under high temperature conditions was confirmed. Specifically, 100 mg of each dry powder of the Devil's Claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 (Production Examples 1 to 4) and 4 conventional products was weighed, suspended and dissolved in 20 mL purified water. (0.5% (w / v)). It was stored in a thermostat set at 60 ° C. for 1 week, taken out after 1 week, and the absorbance at 400-500 nm was measured with a spectrophotometer or photoelectric photometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the area value was calculated. Purified water was used as a blank. The results are shown in FIG.
 図4に示すとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液(製造例1~4)は、従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液と比較して着色変化量が少ないことがわかった。即ち本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は保管時変色が進みにくいことから、原料としての保管期間を延ばすことが可能となるため、原料として優れていることが明らかになった。 As shown in FIG. 4, it was found that the aqueous solution of the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Examples 1 to 4) had a small amount of color change compared to the aqueous solutions of the four conventional devil's claw extracts. That is, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention is unlikely to undergo discoloration during storage, it is possible to extend the storage period as a raw material, and thus it has been clarified that it is excellent as a raw material.
[試験6]透過度評価試験
 原料の水に対する溶解性は、製剤中での析出等の観点から、製品の品質を確保することにおいて重要である。そこで原料の水に対する溶解性を、原料を精製水に懸濁、溶解させたサンプル(5%(w/w))の透過率を用いて評価した。従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例1~4)をそれぞれ精製水に懸濁、溶解させたサンプルは、透明又は半透明の外観を呈していた。透過率の測定は、第17改正日本薬局方[B]一般試験法 2.物理的試験法 分光学的測定法 2.24紫外可視吸光度測定法に記載の方法に準ずる方法により行った。なお、本明細書において、原料の溶解性については以下のように判断した。すなわち、原料の水溶液(或いは水懸濁液)が、紫外可視吸光度測定法により、分光光度計又は光電光度計UV-2450(島津製作所製)を用いて波長700nmの透過率として、水の透過率を100%としたときに、85~100%、好ましくは90~100%の範囲にある場合、透過率が高く、水に対する溶解性に優れる、と判断する。結果を図5に示す。
[Test 6] Permeability evaluation test The solubility of the raw material in water is important in ensuring the quality of the product from the viewpoint of precipitation in the preparation. Therefore, the solubility of the raw material in water was evaluated using the transmittance of a sample (5% (w / w)) in which the raw material was suspended and dissolved in purified water. Samples obtained by suspending and dissolving the dried powder of the four conventional devils claw extracts and the devils claw extract of the present invention (Production Examples 1 to 4) in purified water, respectively, have a transparent or translucent appearance. It was. The transmittance is measured by the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia [B] General Test Method. Physical test method Spectroscopic measurement method 2.24 It carried out by the method according to the method as described in the ultraviolet visible absorbance measurement method. In the present specification, the solubility of the raw materials was determined as follows. That is, an aqueous solution (or a water suspension) of the raw material is converted into a water transmittance as a transmittance at a wavelength of 700 nm using a spectrophotometer or a photoelectric photometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) by an ultraviolet-visible absorbance measurement method. When the content is in the range of 85 to 100%, preferably 90 to 100%, the transmittance is judged to be high and the solubility in water is excellent. The results are shown in FIG.
 図5に示すとおり、従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液は、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の水溶液と比較して、同じ濃度で比較した場合、透過率が非常に低いことが判明した。即ち、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物は水に溶解させた際、濁りや析出を引き起こすことが判明した。一方、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を水に溶解させても、濁りや析出等が起こらず、製品の品質低下を引き起こしにくいことが明らかになった。 As shown in FIG. 5, it was found that the aqueous solutions of the four conventional devil's claw extracts have very low transmittance when compared at the same concentration as the aqueous solution of the devil's claw extract of the present invention. . That is, it has been found that the conventional devil's claw extract causes turbidity and precipitation when dissolved in water. On the other hand, it became clear that even when the devil's claw extract of the present invention was dissolved in water, turbidity and precipitation did not occur, and it was difficult to cause deterioration in product quality.
[試験7]臭い試験
 臭いは製品の評価に大きな影響を与えるが、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物は水に溶解させた際に特有の臭いを放つことが知られていた。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物の乾燥粉末4ロット(実生産スケールで製造したもの(製造例1~4))及び従来品4種について、臭い官能試験を実施した。具体的には、それぞれの乾燥粉末5.0gを95mLの精製水に懸濁、溶解した(5%(w/w))。各サンプルを10mLガラスバイアルに分注し、60℃で1週間保存後、それぞれの臭いを官能試験によって確認した。官能試験は、健常な20-30代の男女3名にて行った。被験者にアンケートを記入してもらい、精製水(左)と各サンプル(右)の比較により臭いを数値化した。その際の臭いの数値化は以下のように行った。各サンプルにおける被験者の数値を平均化した結果を図6に示す。
[Test 7] Odor test Although the odor has a great influence on the evaluation of the product, it has been known that the conventional devil's claw extract gives off a specific odor when dissolved in water. An odor sensory test was conducted on 4 lots of dried powder of the devil's claw extract of the present invention (manufactured on an actual production scale (Production Examples 1 to 4)) and 4 conventional products. Specifically, 5.0 g of each dry powder was suspended and dissolved in 95 mL of purified water (5% (w / w)). Each sample was dispensed into a 10 mL glass vial and stored at 60 ° C. for 1 week, and then each odor was confirmed by a sensory test. The sensory test was conducted by three healthy men and women in their 20s and 30s. Subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire, and the odor was quantified by comparing purified water (left) and each sample (right). The odor was digitized as follows. The result of averaging the numerical values of the subjects in each sample is shown in FIG.
 左が非常に臭い:-3点
 左が臭い:-2点
 左が少し臭い:-1点
 同じ:0点
 右が少し臭い:1点
 右が臭い:2点
 右が非常に臭い:3点
Left is very odor: -3 points Left is odor: -2 points Left is slightly odor: -1 point Same: 0 points Right is slightly odor: 1 point Right is odor: 2 points Right is very odor: 3 points
 図6に示すとおり、従来品4種のデビルズクロー抽出物のサンプルは、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のサンプルと比較して、臭いが強いことが判明した。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のサンプルは、ほぼ精製水に近い数値となり、臭いをほとんど有していないことがわかった。このように本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来品に比べて臭いが少ないことから、様々な種類の製品に配合することが可能であり、好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 6, it was found that the devils claw extract samples of the four conventional products had a strong odor compared to the devils claw extract sample of the present invention. The sample of the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a value almost similar to that of purified water, and has been found to have almost no odor. Thus, since the devil's claw extract of this invention has few odors compared with a conventional product, it can be mix | blended with various kinds of products, and is preferable.
[試験8]メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現解析
 試験1で得られた本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例3)の美白における有効性を確認するために、メラノサイトにおけるメラニン合成酵素(3種のメラニン合成酵素;TYR、TYRP1、DCT)の発現に対する作用を遺伝子レベルで解析した。6well plateにNHEM(ヒト正常表皮メラノサイトAD)(KURABO,KM-4109)を1×10cells/2mL/wellで播種し、37℃、5%CO条件下にて培養した。72時間後、培養液を除去し、本発明品が0.1%、0.5%、1.0%の濃度で含まれる培地を2mL加え、さらに培養を行った。一定時間培養した後、Buffer RLT(QIAGEN)用いてRNAを回収した。粗抽出されたRNAは、RNeasy Mini Kit(Qiagen)を用いてカラム精製を行った。NanoDrop 1000 Spectrophotometer(Thermo Fisher Scientific)を使用しtotal RNAの濃度を測定した。逆転写反応液を調製し、Applied Biosystems(商標) Thermal Cycler(Thermo Fisher Scientific)を用いて、RNAの逆転写反応を行った。Premix Ex TaqTMキット(TaKaRa)およびQuantStudio 7 Flex Real-Time PCR System(Thermo Fisher Scientific)を用いて、リアルタイムPCR反応を行った。PCR反応回数は最大50サイクルとした。遺伝子発現量は、リアルタイムPCRにより得られた一定の増幅産物量になるサイクル数(threshold cycle値:Ct値)から2^-ΔΔCT値を算出し、r18Sをそれぞれ内部標準遺伝子とし、コントロールの値を1.00とした時の相対値を用いて比較した。各遺伝子のPCRプライマーは、Thermo Fisher Scientific社より市販されている推奨プライマーを用いた。結果を図7~10に示す。
[Test 8] Melanin synthase gene expression analysis In order to confirm the effectiveness of the devil's claw extract of the present invention obtained in Test 1 in whitening, melanin synthase (three types of melanin synthesis in melanocytes) was confirmed. The effects on the expression of enzymes (TYR, TYRP1, DCT) were analyzed at the gene level. NHEM (human normal epidermal melanocyte AD) (KURABO, KM-4109) was inoculated at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells / 2 mL / well on a 6-well plate and cultured at 37 ° C. under 5% CO 2 conditions. After 72 hours, the culture solution was removed, and 2 mL of a medium containing the product of the present invention at concentrations of 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1.0% was added and further cultured. After culturing for a certain time, RNA was recovered using Buffer RLT (QIAGEN). The crudely extracted RNA was subjected to column purification using RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen). The total RNA concentration was measured using a NanoDrop 1000 Spectrophotometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). A reverse transcription reaction solution was prepared, and reverse transcription reaction of RNA was performed using Applied Biosystems (trademark) Thermal Cycler (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Real-time PCR reactions were performed using the Premix Ex Taq ™ kit (TaKaRa) and Quant Studio 7 Flex Real-Time PCR System (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The maximum number of PCR reactions was 50 cycles. The gene expression level is calculated as 2 ^ -ΔΔCT value from the number of cycles (threshold cycle value: Ct value) resulting in a constant amount of amplification product obtained by real-time PCR. Comparison was made using the relative value when 1.00. PCR primers for each gene were recommended primers commercially available from Thermo Fisher Scientific. The results are shown in FIGS.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物によって、NHEMにおける3種のメラニン合成関連酵素の遺伝子発現が抑制された。また、抑制レベルが最も大きいDCTについて経時的に解析した結果、いずれのタイムポイントにおいても本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のDCT発現抑制作用が確認された。以上のことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、メラニン合成酵素の発現を抑制する美白素材になる可能性が示唆された。 The gene expression of three melanin synthesis-related enzymes in NHEM was suppressed by the devil's claw extract of the present invention. Moreover, as a result of analyzing over time about DCT with the largest suppression level, the DCT expression suppression effect of the devil's claw extract of this invention was confirmed in any time point. From the above, it was suggested that the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be a whitening material that suppresses the expression of melanin synthase.
[試験9]コラーゲン産生試験
 試験1の製法により得た本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例5)及び本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物が含む各成分(スタキオース、スクロース、ラフィノース)の、シワ・たるみにおける有効性を確認するために、正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)におけるコラーゲン産生に対する作用をELISAにより検討した。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例5)又は上記各成分を添加した培地でNHDFを培養し、その培地中に産生されたコラーゲン前駆体量をHuman Pro-Collagen I alpha 1 DuoSet ELISA(R&D社製)にて測定し、コラーゲン産生量の指標として評価した。結果を図11~14に示す。
[Test 9] Collagen production test Wrinkles and sagging of the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 5) obtained by the production method of Test 1 and each component (stachyose, sucrose, raffinose) contained in the devil's claw extract of the present invention In order to confirm the effectiveness in the above, the effect on collagen production in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDF) was examined by ELISA. NHDF is cultured in the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 5) or a medium to which the above components are added, and the amount of collagen precursor produced in the medium is determined using Human Pro-Collagen I alpha 1 DuoSet ELISA (R & D). And evaluated as an index of collagen production. The results are shown in FIGS.
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(1%)によって、顕著なコラーゲン産生促進作用が確認された。また、本発明品レベルには及ばないが、いずれの有効成分(スタキオース、スクロース、ラフィノース)においても濃度依存的なコラーゲン産生促進作用が確認された。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(1%)で確認された効果は、これらの有効成分の効果が合わさって見られたものであることが示唆された。以上のことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はシワ・たるみに優れた効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材になる可能性が示唆された。 A remarkable collagen production promoting action was confirmed by the devil's claw extract (1%) of the present invention. In addition, although not reaching the level of the present invention, any active ingredient (stachyose, sucrose, raffinose) was confirmed to have a concentration-dependent collagen production promoting action. It was suggested that the effect confirmed with the devil's claw extract (1%) of the present invention was a combination of the effects of these active ingredients. From the above, it was suggested that the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material exhibiting an excellent effect on wrinkles and sagging.
[試験10]エラスチン線維形成試験
 試験1で得られた製造例3の本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物のシワ・たるみにおける有効性を確認するために、正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)によるエラスチン線維形成に対する作用を免疫染色にて検討した。本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例3)を添加した培地でNHDFを培養し、エラスチン線維形成を免疫染色にて評価した。結果を図15に示す。
[Test 10] Elastin fiber formation test In order to confirm the effectiveness of the devil's claw extract of the present invention of Production Example 3 obtained in Test 1 in wrinkles and sagging, elastin fibers by normal human skin fibroblasts (NHDF) The effect on formation was examined by immunostaining. NHDF was cultured in a medium supplemented with the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 3), and elastin fiber formation was evaluated by immunostaining. The results are shown in FIG.
 足場となる2%FBSの添加によりエラスチン線維形成が起こり、0.05%の濃度で本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を添加した培地で培養することで、その線維形成がさらに促進されたことを確認した。以上のことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はシワ・たるみに効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材になる可能性が示唆された。 It was confirmed that elastin fibril formation occurred by the addition of 2% FBS serving as a scaffold, and that the fibril formation was further promoted by culturing in a medium supplemented with the devil's claw extract of the present invention at a concentration of 0.05%. did. From the above, it was suggested that the devil's claw extract of the present invention may be an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material that has an effect on wrinkles and sagging.
[試験11]ヒアルロン酸産生試験-1
 ウサギ由来軟骨培養細胞(プライマリーセルより入手)を用いて、ヒアルロン酸産生試験において、外用剤および経口、食品素材としての試験1で得られた本発明品(製造例4)の有用性評価を行った。
[Test 11] Hyaluronic acid production test -1
Using rabbit-derived cartilage cultured cells (obtained from the primary cell), in a hyaluronic acid production test, the usefulness evaluation of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material was performed. It was.
 具体的には、ウサギ由来軟骨培養細胞を、1.5mL用マイクロチューブ中で三次元培養した。その際、培地には本発明品製造例3(最終濃度0.1、1、10mg/mL)添加分化培地および無添加分化培地を用いた。培地交換は5-7日ごとに行った。培養は18日間行い、回収日の1週間前に最終の培地交換を行った。培養液を採取し、培養液中に分泌されたヒアルロン酸量を酵素結合免疫測定法(Hyaluronan Quantikine ELISA Kit;R&D社製)で定量した。結果を図16に示す。 Specifically, rabbit-derived cartilage cultured cells were three-dimensionally cultured in a 1.5 mL microtube. At that time, a differentiation medium containing no addition product of the present invention (final concentrations of 0.1, 1, 10 mg / mL) and a differentiation medium without addition were used as culture media. The medium was changed every 5-7 days. The culture was performed for 18 days, and the final medium change was performed one week before the collection date. The culture broth was collected, and the amount of hyaluronic acid secreted into the culture broth was quantified by an enzyme-linked immunoassay (Hyaluran Quantikine ELISA Kit; manufactured by R & D). The results are shown in FIG.
 図16に示すとおり、本発明品を10mg/mL添加することで軟骨細胞においてヒアルロン酸産生量が大幅に向上することが判明した。即ち、加齢に伴う関節の痛みの原因の一つにヒアルロン酸など関節成分の減少が挙げられるが、本発明品の摂取によって関節症を改善する効果が期待される。 As shown in FIG. 16, it was found that the amount of hyaluronic acid produced in chondrocytes was greatly improved by adding 10 mg / mL of the product of the present invention. That is, one of the causes of joint pain associated with aging is a decrease in joint components such as hyaluronic acid, but the effect of improving arthropathy is expected by taking the product of the present invention.
[試験12]ヒアルロン酸産生試験-2
 正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞(NHDF)(KURABOより入手)を用いて、ヒアルロン酸産生試験において、外用剤および経口、食品素材としての試験1で得られた本発明品(製造例4)の有用性評価を行った。
[Test 12] Hyaluronic acid production test-2
Usefulness of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material in a hyaluronic acid production test using normal human skin fibroblasts (NHDF) (obtained from KURABO) Evaluation was performed.
 具体的には、NHDFを本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例4)又は陽性対照のN-アセチルグルコサミン(Wako)を添加した培地で48時間培養し、培地中に産生されたヒアルロン酸量をHyaluronan Quantikine ELISA Kit(R&D社製)にて測定した。また、培地採取後、Hoechst33342(DOJINDO)を添加した培地に入れ替え、37℃,5%CO条件下にて30分間培養し、染色された核をカウントして細胞生存率の指標とした。ヒアルロン酸量を細胞生存率で除すことで、細胞当たりのヒアルロン酸産生量を評価した。結果を図17に示す。 Specifically, NHDF was cultured for 48 hours in a medium to which the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) or the positive control N-acetylglucosamine (Wako) was added, and the amount of hyaluronic acid produced in the medium was determined. It measured by Hyaluronan Quantikine ELISA Kit (made by R & D). After collecting the medium, the medium was replaced with a medium supplemented with Hoechst 33342 (DOJINDO), cultured at 37 ° C. under 5% CO 2 for 30 minutes, and the stained nuclei were counted and used as an indicator of cell viability. The amount of hyaluronic acid produced per cell was evaluated by dividing the amount of hyaluronic acid by the cell viability. The results are shown in FIG.
 図17に示すとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(0.5%)を添加することによって、正常ヒト皮膚線維芽細胞においてヒアルロン酸産生量が大幅に向上することが判明した。即ち、加齢に伴う皮膚のシワ、たるみ等の原因の一つにヒアルロン酸の減少が挙げられるが、本発明品の摂取によってこれらの症状を改善する効果が期待され、シワ・たるみに効果を示す抗シワ、アンチエイジング素材になる可能性が示唆された。 As shown in FIG. 17, it was found that the amount of hyaluronic acid produced in normal human skin fibroblasts was significantly improved by adding the devil's claw extract (0.5%) of the present invention. That is, one of the causes of skin wrinkles and sagging with aging is a decrease in hyaluronic acid, but the effect of improving these symptoms is expected by ingesting the product of the present invention, and it is effective for wrinkles and sagging. The possibility of becoming an anti-wrinkle and anti-aging material is suggested.
[試験13]Gobi Kosa Dust(GKD)誘発炎症試験-1
 正常ヒト表皮細胞(NHEK)(KURABOより入手)を用いて、大気汚染の原因物質であるGKDが誘発する炎症に対する、外用剤および経口、食品素材としての試験1で得られた本発明品(製造例4)の有用性評価を行った。
[Test 13] Gobi Kosa Dust (GKD) -induced inflammation test-1
Using the normal human epidermal cells (NHEK) (obtained from KURABO), the product of the present invention (manufacturing) obtained in Test 1 as an external preparation and oral or food material against inflammation induced by GKD which is a causative agent of air pollution The usefulness of Example 4) was evaluated.
 具体的には、NHEKを本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例4)およびGKDを添加した培地で24時間培養し、NHEKのRNAを回収し、IL-8およびIL-6遺伝子発現量をリアルタイムPCR反応にて解析した。 Specifically, NHEK was cultured for 24 hours in a medium supplemented with the Devil's Claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) and GKD, and the RNA of NHEK was collected, and the expression levels of IL-8 and IL-6 genes were measured in real time. Analysis was performed by PCR reaction.
 図18に示すとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(1.0%および1.5%)を添加することによって、正常ヒト表皮細胞においてGKDが誘発する炎症性サイトカインであるIL-8およびIL-6の発現を有意に抑制させることが判明した。即ち、本発明品の摂取、または塗布、洗浄によってGKD曝露に伴う皮膚の炎症等を改善する効果が期待された。 As shown in FIG. 18, IL-8 and IL-, which are inflammatory cytokines induced by GKD in normal human epidermal cells, by adding the devil's claw extract of the present invention (1.0% and 1.5%). It was found that the expression of 6 was significantly suppressed. That is, the effect of improving skin inflammation associated with GKD exposure by ingesting, applying or washing the product of the present invention was expected.
[試験14]Gobi Kosa Dust(GKD)誘発炎症試験-2
 ヒト角膜上皮細胞(HCET)(RIKEN BRCより入手)を用いて、大気汚染の原因物質であるGKDが誘発する炎症に対する、外用剤(皮膚化粧品、洗浄剤等含む)、眼科用製剤(点眼剤、洗眼剤、眼軟膏等)、および経口、食品素材としての試験1で得られた本発明品(製造例4)の有用性評価を行った。
[Test 14] Gobi Kosa Dust (GKD) -induced inflammation test-2
Using human corneal epithelial cells (HCET) (obtained from RIKEN BRC), external preparations (including skin cosmetics, cleansing agents, etc.) and ophthalmic preparations (eye drops, Efficacy evaluation of the product of the present invention (Production Example 4) obtained in Test 1 as an oral and food material was conducted.
 具体的には、HCETを本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(製造例4)を添加した培地で1時間培養し、その後GKDを添加した。24時間培養した後、HCETのRNAを回収し、IL-1β、IL-8およびIL-6の遺伝子発現量をリアルタイムPCR反応にて解析した。 Specifically, HCET was cultured in a medium supplemented with the devil's claw extract of the present invention (Production Example 4) for 1 hour, and then GKD was added. After culturing for 24 hours, HCET RNA was collected, and the gene expression levels of IL-1β, IL-8, and IL-6 were analyzed by real-time PCR reaction.
 図19に示すとおり、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物(0.5%)を添加することによって、ヒト角膜上皮細胞においてGKDが誘発する炎症性サイトカインであるIL-1β、IL-8およびIL-6の発現を有意に抑制させることが判明した。即ち、本発明品の摂取、または本発明品による洗浄・塗布によってGKD曝露に伴う眼の炎症等を改善する効果が期待された。 As shown in FIG. 19, IL-1β, IL-8, and IL-6, which are inflammatory cytokines induced by GKD in human corneal epithelial cells by adding the devil's claw extract (0.5%) of the present invention. Was found to significantly suppress the expression of. That is, the effect of improving eye inflammation and the like accompanying GKD exposure by ingesting the product of the present invention, or by washing and applying the product of the present invention was expected.
 以下に、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する外用組成物(化粧品、医薬部外品、医薬品)、経口用組成物(医薬品、サプリメント、ドリンク、一般食品等)の製剤処方例を示す。 Hereinafter, formulation formulation examples of external compositions (cosmetics, quasi drugs, pharmaceuticals) and oral compositions (pharmaceuticals, supplements, drinks, general foods, etc.) containing the devil's claw extract of the present invention are shown.
[外用組成物]
 下記表中の数値は各成分の濃度(重量%)を示している。
[External composition]
The numerical values in the table below indicate the concentration (% by weight) of each component.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
[ソフトカプセル]
 下記表中の数値はソフトカプセルの各処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
[Soft capsule]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in each formulation example of a soft capsule.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
[錠剤]
 下記表中の数値は錠剤の各処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
[tablet]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in each formulation example of a tablet.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
[顆粒剤]
 下記表中の数値は顆粒剤の処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
[Granule]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in the formulation example of a granule.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
[ドリンク]
 下記表中の数値はドリンクの処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
[drink]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in the formulation example of a drink.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
[ゼリー]
 下記表中の数値はゼリーの各処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
[jelly]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in each prescription example of jelly.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
[グミ]
 下記表中の数値はグミの各処方例における各成分の一日摂取量(mg)を示している。
[Gummy]
The numerical value in the following table | surface has shown the daily intake (mg) of each component in each prescription example of gummy.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
[外用組成物]
 下記表には、外用組成物の処方例(処方例20~33)を示す。各表中の数値は各成分の濃度(重量%)を示している。
[External composition]
The table below shows formulation examples (formulation examples 20 to 33) of the composition for external use. The numerical value in each table | surface has shown the density | concentration (weight%) of each component.
 下記表10(表10-1及び10-2)は、アンチポリューション作用を有する外用剤の処方例である。 Table 10 below (Tables 10-1 and 10-2) is a formulation example of an external preparation having an anti-pouring action.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
 下記表11は、洗浄剤(泡吐出タイプ)の処方例である。 Table 11 below is a prescription example of a cleaning agent (foam discharge type).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
 下記表12は、シャンプーの処方例(処方例30)である。 Table 12 below shows a shampoo prescription example (prescription example 30).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
 下記表13は、クレンジングの処方例(処方例31)である。 Table 13 below is a cleansing prescription example (prescription example 31).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015
 下記表14は、洗浄剤(クリームタイプ)の処方例(処方例32)である。 Table 14 below shows a prescription example (prescription example 32) of the cleaning agent (cream type).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016
 下記表15は、洗眼剤の処方例(処方例33)である。 Table 15 below shows a prescription example (prescription example 33) of the eye wash.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000017
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000017
 本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物から、有効成分として知られていたハルパゴシド等の疎水性の物質を除去したものであり、ハルパゴシドの含有量が1.0重量%以下と顕著に抑えられた新規のエキスである。従来のデビルズクロー抽出物と異なり、独特の着色や臭い、苦味が生じないことから安定性にも優れ、溶解性も高いことから、様々な製品に配合し易いという利点がある。また、この本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、皮膚におけるメラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制作用、コラーゲン産生促進作用、エラスチン線維形成促進作用、ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用、大気汚染物質により誘発される炎症性物質の産生抑制効果等を有し、美白、抗シワ、アンチエイジング、関節症改善効果、抗炎症効果(アンチポリューション)も期待できる。さらに、ハルパゴシド等のイリドイド類は苦味を有しかつ様々な薬理効果を有することが知られており、従来のデビルズクロー抽出物は、投与経路、適用部位、適用対象によっては、不都合が生じることがあった。しかし、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物はイリドイド類の含有量が顕著に抑えられているため、上記の制限が不要であり、安全性にも優れている。以上のことから、本発明のデビルズクロー抽出物は、化粧品、医薬品、医薬部外品、食品(機能性食品、サプリメント、ドリンク剤等)等として、また、その形態については外用組成物、経口用組成物(食品組成物を含む)、眼科用組成物等として好適に使用することができる。 The devil's claw extract of the present invention is obtained by removing a hydrophobic substance such as harpagoside known as an active ingredient from the conventional devil's claw extract, and the content of harpagoside is 1.0% by weight or less. It is a novel extract that is remarkably suppressed. Unlike the conventional devil's claw extract, there is an advantage that it is easy to mix in various products because it has excellent stability and high solubility because it does not produce unique coloring, odor and bitterness. In addition, this devil's claw extract of the present invention is a melanin synthase gene expression inhibitory action in skin, collagen production promoting action, elastin fiber formation promoting action, hyaluronic acid production promoting action, an inflammatory substance induced by air pollutants It has a production inhibitory effect and can also be expected to have whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, arthropathy ameliorating effect, and anti-inflammatory effect (anti-poration). Furthermore, iridoids such as harpagoside have a bitter taste and are known to have various pharmacological effects, and conventional devil's claw extracts may cause inconvenience depending on the administration route, application site, and application target. there were. However, since the devil's claw extract of the present invention has a significantly reduced content of iridoids, the above restriction is unnecessary and the safety is excellent. From the above, the devil's claw extract of the present invention is used as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, foods (functional foods, supplements, drinks, etc.), etc. It can be suitably used as a composition (including a food composition), an ophthalmic composition, and the like.

Claims (10)

  1.  ハルパゴシド含有量が1.0重量%以下である、デビルズクロー抽出物。 Devil's claw extract having a harpagoside content of 1.0% by weight or less.
  2.  スタキオースの含有量(重量%)に対するハルパゴシドの含有量(重量%)が、0~1.0である、請求項1に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物。 The devil's claw extract according to claim 1, wherein the content (% by weight) of harpagoside relative to the content (% by weight) of stachyose is 0 to 1.0.
  3.  デビルズクロー抽出物が乾燥粉末である場合、又はデビルズクロー抽出物が液体である場合にはそれを乾燥粉末とした場合、その0.5重量%濃度の水溶液の、可視光領域の波長における吸光度が0.1以下となることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物。 When the devil's claw extract is a dry powder, or when the devil's claw extract is a liquid, when the devil's claw extract is a dry powder, the absorbance at a wavelength in the visible light region of the 0.5 wt. Devil's claw extract according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is 0.1 or less.
  4.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、メラニン合成酵素遺伝子発現抑制用組成物。 A composition for inhibiting melanin synthase gene expression, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、美白用組成物。 A whitening composition comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  6.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、コラーゲン産生促進用組成物。 A composition for promoting collagen production, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  7.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、エラスチン線維形成促進用組成物。 A composition for promoting the formation of elastin fibers, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  8.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、ヒアルロン酸産生促進用組成物。 A composition for promoting hyaluronic acid production, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  9.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、皮膚のバリア機能亢進用組成物。 A composition for enhancing skin barrier function, comprising the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  10.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のデビルズクロー抽出物を含有する、アンチポリューション組成物。 An anti-poration composition containing the devil's claw extract according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
PCT/JP2019/016339 2018-05-28 2019-04-16 Devil's-claw extract and variety of compositions containing same, and production method for devil's-claw extract WO2019230233A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020521782A JP7461876B2 (en) 2018-05-28 2019-04-16 Devil's claw extract, various compositions containing same and method for producing devil's claw extract
CN201980036121.2A CN112203671A (en) 2018-05-28 2019-04-16 Harpagophytum procumbens extract, various compositions containing the same, and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-101557 2018-05-28
JP2018101557 2018-05-28
JP2018184174 2018-09-28
JP2018-184174 2018-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019230233A1 true WO2019230233A1 (en) 2019-12-05

Family

ID=68698864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2019/016339 WO2019230233A1 (en) 2018-05-28 2019-04-16 Devil's-claw extract and variety of compositions containing same, and production method for devil's-claw extract

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7461876B2 (en)
CN (1) CN112203671A (en)
TW (1) TW202000221A (en)
WO (1) WO2019230233A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021098655A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-07-01 株式会社ナリス化粧品 Skin external composition
CN113615862A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-09 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Aromatic plant electronic atomized liquid and preparation method thereof
JP2022132237A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-07 株式会社 ペー・ジェー・セー・デー・ジャパン Multipurpose beauty essence

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116850117B (en) * 2023-05-26 2024-02-09 天地慈(东莞)生物科技有限公司 Whitening and brightening composition and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346545A (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-18 I Farm:Kk Dietary supplement
JP2002058451A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-26 Fancl Corp Food composition
JP2003201208A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-18 Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd Cosmetic composition
JP2008518042A (en) * 2004-10-07 2008-05-29 アクセス ビジネス グループ インターナショナル エルエルシー A composition comprising a rosemary (Rosmarinusofficinalis) plant extract, an Alpinia plant extract, and a DNA repair enzyme.
JP2009242309A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Ezaki Glico Co Ltd Skin care preparation, oral composition, and food and drink
JP2016088929A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-23 日光ケミカルズ株式会社 Pollution preventing agent, and pollution preventing cosmetic or pollution preventing skin external preparation including the same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0904092B1 (en) * 1996-05-18 2003-08-13 Finzelberg GmbH & Co. KG Purified extract of harpagophytum procumbens and/or harpagophytum zeyheri dence, process for its production and its use

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346545A (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-18 I Farm:Kk Dietary supplement
JP2002058451A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-26 Fancl Corp Food composition
JP2003201208A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-18 Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd Cosmetic composition
JP2008518042A (en) * 2004-10-07 2008-05-29 アクセス ビジネス グループ インターナショナル エルエルシー A composition comprising a rosemary (Rosmarinusofficinalis) plant extract, an Alpinia plant extract, and a DNA repair enzyme.
JP2009242309A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Ezaki Glico Co Ltd Skin care preparation, oral composition, and food and drink
JP2016088929A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-23 日光ケミカルズ株式会社 Pollution preventing agent, and pollution preventing cosmetic or pollution preventing skin external preparation including the same

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HOSTANSKA, K. ET AL.: "Alteration of anti- inflammatory activity of harpagophytum procumbens (devil's claw) extract after external metabolic activation with S9 mix", JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY, vol. 66, no. 11, 2014, pages 1606 - 1614, XP055662711, ISSN: 0022-3573 *
MNCWANGI, N. P. ET AL.: "What the devil is in your phytomedicine? Exploring species substitution in harpagophytum through chemometric modeling of 1H- NMR and UHPLC-MS datasets", PHYTOCHEMISTRY, vol. 106, 2014, pages 104 - 115, XP055662713, ISSN: 0031-9422 *
WERMELINGER, S ET AL.: "Functionality of medicinal herbs and about the use of VII Devil`s claw root (Harpagophyti radix)", FOOD PROCESSING AND INGREDIENTS, vol. 36, no. 7, 1 July 2001 (2001-07-01), pages 46 - 48, ISSN: 0911-3932 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021098655A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-07-01 株式会社ナリス化粧品 Skin external composition
JP7374755B2 (en) 2019-12-20 2023-11-07 株式会社ナリス化粧品 Skin external composition
JP2022132237A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-07 株式会社 ペー・ジェー・セー・デー・ジャパン Multipurpose beauty essence
JP7197228B2 (en) 2021-02-26 2022-12-27 株式会社 ペー・ジェー・セー・デー・ジャパン multipurpose serum
CN113615862A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-09 深圳市真味生物科技有限公司 Aromatic plant electronic atomized liquid and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7461876B2 (en) 2024-04-04
TW202000221A (en) 2020-01-01
JPWO2019230233A1 (en) 2021-06-10
CN112203671A (en) 2021-01-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9381223B2 (en) Methods for inhibiting advanced glycation end product production, inhibiting fibroblast apoptosis, and/or promoting human fibroblast-collagen grating formulation using cherry blossom and cherry leaf extract
JP7461876B2 (en) Devil&#39;s claw extract, various compositions containing same and method for producing devil&#39;s claw extract
TW201438757A (en) External dermal composition for anti-ageing and method for producing the same
JP6058532B2 (en) Composition for inhibiting endothelin-1 production and composition for promoting cell growth
JP2005220084A (en) Acerola seed extract-containing composition
CN111032009B (en) Skin whitening agent, external skin preparation for whitening skin, and method for whitening skin
JP2012140360A (en) Antioxidant, cosmetic, food and drink composition and pharmaceutical composition
JP2024061845A (en) AGE production inhibitor
JP2009114152A (en) Sebum production promoter, and skincare preparation for external use for promoting sebum production
JP2007297343A (en) Lipid metabolism improver
JP2006089452A (en) Bleaching and cosmetic composition
JP2014001155A (en) Cosmetic oil
JP2004010526A (en) Skin care preparation for external use
JP2006265219A (en) Diet composition
KR101628282B1 (en) Composition for skin-whitening comprising Arbutin derivative
JP2012207015A (en) Elastase activity inhibitor
JP2016027017A (en) Tyrosinase inhibitor
JP2003252742A (en) Melanocyte dendrite formation inhibitor and skin care preparation containing the same
JP7246965B2 (en) Sarcopenia obesity preventive/improving agent
JP5507437B2 (en) Antioxidants, cosmetics, food and beverage compositions and pharmaceutical compositions
JP2005089427A (en) Skin care preparation for external use
JP5835894B2 (en) Tyrosinase activity inhibitor, melanin production inhibitor and whitening agent, and cosmetics, food and beverage compositions and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
JP5665117B2 (en) Antioxidants, cosmetics, food and beverage compositions and pharmaceutical compositions
JP5513258B2 (en) Melanin production inhibitor and whitening agent
JP2012171906A (en) Agent for preventing skin photoaging

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19810082

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020521782

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19810082

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1