WO2019228282A1 - 发光控制信号生成装置及显示装置 - Google Patents
发光控制信号生成装置及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019228282A1 WO2019228282A1 PCT/CN2019/088422 CN2019088422W WO2019228282A1 WO 2019228282 A1 WO2019228282 A1 WO 2019228282A1 CN 2019088422 W CN2019088422 W CN 2019088422W WO 2019228282 A1 WO2019228282 A1 WO 2019228282A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
- G09G5/10—Intensity circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3266—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3275—Details of drivers for data electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0261—Improving the quality of display appearance in the context of movement of objects on the screen or movement of the observer relative to the screen
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
- G09G2320/0646—Modulation of illumination source brightness and image signal correlated to each other
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/10—Special adaptations of display systems for operation with variable images
- G09G2320/103—Detection of image changes, e.g. determination of an index representative of the image change
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to display technology, and in particular, to a light emission control signal generating device and a display device.
- the current light-emitting device has a fast response speed, it also has the problem of motion blur. This is due to the combined effect of the holding characteristics of the light-emitting device and the visual persistence characteristics of the human eye. As shown in Figure 1, a square-wave light If a strong signal is input to the human eye, the human visual response will be delayed (the visual dwell time of the normal human eye is 0.05 to 0.1 s).
- AMOLED Active-matrix organic light emitting diode
- AMOLED is a hold-type display technology.
- the perception that the human eye generates in the brain after seeing the image is different from the movement position of the object displayed on the screen, so that the brain will feel the blurring feeling.
- Figure 3 shows the principle of the generation of fuzzy feelings in the brain. The movement is as shown in A) in FIG. 3, and it should be displayed on the display as shown in B) in FIG. 3, but the actual situation is not the case, but as shown in C) in FIG. 3, from FIG. 3 D) It can be seen that there is a difference between the position of the object determined by eye tracking and the position of the object actually displayed on the display, which leads to a blur.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a light emission control signal generating device and a display device for improving dynamic smear in the display device.
- a light emission control signal generating device including:
- a state detection circuit for detecting whether the current frame is a static frame or a dynamic frame and outputting an indication signal indicating a static frame or a dynamic frame respectively;
- the plurality of light emission control signal generating circuits are divided into a plurality of blocks, and each block respectively inputs a different light emission enable signal based on the instruction signal to generate a light emission control signal.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display panel including a pixel array formed by a plurality of rows of pixel units and a light emission control signal generating circuit corresponding to each row of pixel units;
- the pixel array includes a plurality of partitions, each partition includes a plurality of pixel unit groups, and each pixel unit group includes a part of pixel units in a row of pixel units;
- Each pixel unit group includes a third switching transistor and a fourth switching transistor:
- a gate of the third switching transistor receives a first control signal, a source of the third switching transistor receives a light emission control signal, a drain of the third switching transistor and a pixel unit in each pixel unit group. connection;
- a gate of the fourth switching transistor is input with a second control signal, a source of the fourth switching transistor is connected to a pixel unit in each pixel unit group, and a drain of the fourth switching transistor is input after modulation.
- Light control signal
- the duty ratio of the modulated light emission control signal is smaller than the duty ratio of the light emission control signal.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display device including the light emission control signal generating device as described above.
- the plurality of light emission control signal generating circuits are divided into different blocks, and each block can input different light emission according to an indication signal output by the state detection circuit indicating whether the current frame is a static frame or a dynamic frame.
- the enable signal further causes each block to respectively input a different light-emitting enable signal based on the indication signal to generate a light-emitting control signal. In this way, a corresponding light-emitting enable signal can be input in the case of a dynamic frame, thereby changing the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device to improve dynamic smear.
- Figure 1 shows an example of a human visual response.
- FIG. 2 shows a blur phenomenon observed by a human eye.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the reason why the human brain may feel smear blur.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch circuit in FIG. 5.
- Figure 7 shows the relationship between luminous time and brain perception.
- FIG. 8 shows the timing of the instruction signal output by the state detection circuit.
- FIG. 9 shows a structure diagram of each light emission control signal generating circuit.
- FIG. 10 shows a timing chart when a static frame is displayed.
- FIG. 11 shows a timing chart when a dynamic frame is displayed.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 shows a driving sequence of the light emission control signal generating device shown in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 14 shows another driving sequence of the light emission control signal generating device shown in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 15 shows an example of dynamic smear improvement using the device shown in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- each pixel unit group in the display panel of FIG. 16 is shown in FIG. 17.
- FIG. 18 shows a conventional pixel layout.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the light emission control signal generating device 1 includes a state detection circuit 101 and a plurality of light emission control signal generation circuits 102 a.
- the plurality of light emission control signal generation circuits 102a are divided into a plurality of blocks, for example, blocks 102-1 to 102-3, and each block is generated by inputting different light emission enable signals based on an instruction signal output by the state detection circuit 101, respectively.
- Light control signal is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the light emission control signal generating device 1 includes a state detection circuit 101 and a plurality of light emission control signal generation circuits 102 a.
- the plurality of light emission control signal generation circuits 102a are divided into a plurality of blocks, for example, blocks 102-1 to 102-3, and each block is generated by inputting different light emission enable signals based on an
- the state detection circuit 101 may be implemented by various devices capable of realizing the current frame state, for example, may be implemented by a digital device or by an analog device. Specifically, for example, the state detector 101 may be implemented by an integrated circuit (IC).
- IC integrated circuit
- the plurality of light emission control signal generating circuits are divided into different blocks, and each block can input different light emission according to an indication signal output by the state detection circuit indicating whether the current frame is a static frame or a dynamic frame.
- the enable signal further causes each block to respectively input a different light-emitting enable signal based on the indication signal to generate a light-emitting control signal. In this way, a corresponding light-emitting enable signal can be input in the case of a dynamic frame, thereby changing the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device to improve dynamic smear.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 1280 emission control signal generation circuits are shown, that is, EOA_1 to EOA_1280, and these emission control signal generation circuits are divided into a plurality of blocks.
- EOA_1 to EOA_400 form the first block B1
- EOA_401 to EOA_800 form the second block B2
- EOA_801 to EOA_1280 form the third block B3.
- the block division method given in the figure is only an example, and a plurality of light-emitting control signal generating circuits may be divided into different numbers of blocks according to actual requirements.
- Two adjacent blocks are connected through a switch circuit, and the switch circuit is used to input a first light-emitting enable signal or a second light-emitting enable signal to a phase based on an instruction signal output by a state detection circuit (not shown in the figure).
- a state detection circuit not shown in the figure.
- a switch circuit SW1 is connected between the first block B1 and the second block B2, and the switch circuit SW1 selectively inputs the first light-emission enable signal STV1 or the second light-emission enable signal STV2 to the first Block B2.
- a switch circuit SW2 is connected between the second block B2 and the third block B3.
- the switch circuit SW2 selectively inputs the first light-emitting enable signal STV1 or another second light-emitting enable signal STV3 to the third block B3. .
- the light emission control signal generating circuits EOA_1 to EOA_1280 may be implemented by a transistor.
- the light emission control signal generating circuits EOA_1 to EOA_1280 may be integrated in a driving circuit of a display device.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch circuit in FIG. 5.
- the switching circuit includes a first switching transistor M1 and a second switching transistor M2.
- An indication signal (indicated by I switch ) output from the gate input state detection circuit of the first switching transistor M1, and its source is connected to one of two adjacent blocks, for example, to the first block B1
- the drain of the last light emission control signal generating circuit EOA_400 is connected to the other of two adjacent blocks, for example, the first light emission control signal generating circuit EOA_401 in the second block B2.
- the gate of the second switching transistor M2 is input with the indication signal I switch , and the source thereof is input with the second light-emitting enable signal STV2, and the drain thereof is connected to the other one of the two adjacent blocks, for example, connected The first light emission control signal generating circuit EOA_401 in the second block B2.
- the first switching transistor M1 is a P-type transistor
- the second transistor M2 is an N-type transistor.
- the conductivity types of the first and second switching transistors may also be changed.
- Figure 7 shows the relationship between luminous time and brain perception. It can be seen from the figure that the light emitting time of the pixel unit (light emitting device) is reduced, and the gap between the position of the object that the human eye sees on the screen and the perception in the brain decreases. Using the relationship shown in FIG. 7, for dynamic frames, the gap in human brain perception is reduced by reducing the light emission time, thereby improving dynamic smear.
- FIG. 8 shows the timing of the instruction signal output by the state detection circuit. It can be seen that when the current frame is a dynamic frame or a static frame, the levels of the indication signals are different.
- FIG. 9 shows a structure diagram of each light emission control signal generating circuit.
- each light emission control signal generating circuit includes 10 transistors and three capacitors.
- EM output represents an output signal of each light emission control signal generating circuit, and the output signal can be input to the gates of a row of pixel units to cause a row of pixel units to emit light.
- FIG. 10 shows a timing chart when a static frame is displayed.
- STV1 Start vertical
- STV1 is equivalent to a frame start signal of each frame
- EM (n) is a circuit from each light emission control signal generating circuit
- the output signal, the EM (n) is a light emission control signal, which can control the gate of a row of pixels (such as the pixel in the nth row).
- the waveforms of STV1 and EM (n) are basically the same, except that EM (n) is relative to STV1. Delayed for a while.
- the indication signal I switch is at a low level, the switch M1 is turned on, M2 is turned off, and the EM (n) output by the light emission control signal generating circuit EOA_400 in the first block B1 (that is, in FIG. 8) EM output ) is used as the STV1 input of the light emission control signal generating circuit EOA_401 in the next block B2. That is, in the case of a static frame, it is not necessary to adjust the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device, so that the first transistor M1 is turned on, so that each block uses the normal input signal STV1 to generate a light-emitting control signal.
- FIG. 11 shows a timing chart when a dynamic frame is displayed.
- the indication signal I switch is at a high level
- the switch M1 is turned off
- M2 is turned on
- the second light-emission enable signal STV2 is input to the light in the second block B2.
- Control signal generation circuit EOA_401 It can be seen from FIG. 10 that the high level of STV2 lasts for 5 clock cycles, while the high level of STV1 lasts for 3 clock cycles.
- the light-emitting enable portion of the light-emitting enable signal STV2 is shorter than the light-emitting enable portion of the first light-emitting enable signal STV1), which can shorten the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device, thereby improving dynamic smear. That is, in the case of a dynamic frame, the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device needs to be adjusted.
- the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device needs to be shortened, so that the first transistor M1 is turned off and the second transistor M2 is turned on, so that STV2 is input to The second block B2 is used to generate a corresponding lighting control signal.
- the duty cycle of the high-low voltage of the first light-emitting enable signal STV1 or the second light-emitting enable signal STV2 determines the duty cycle of the light-emitting control signal Emission.
- OLED The length of the light emission time is the Emission output signal.
- the pixel driving circuit does not need to be partitioned at the physical layer. Instead, a plurality of light emission control signal generating circuits are partitioned by a switching circuit.
- the normal light emission enable signal STV1 Enter the second block B2; when the frame is displaying a dynamic picture, STV2 is input to the second block B2; through the above driving method and circuit, the partition control for different screen displays can be implemented to improve dynamic smear.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emission control signal generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is that there is no switching circuit in this embodiment, and there is no physical connection between the output end of one block in the plurality of blocks and the input section of the other block. Connection (see FIG. 11, there is no physical connection between the output end of the first block B1 and the input end of the second block B2, that is, no physical line); each block is driven by a different light-emitting signal, respectively.
- FIG. 13 shows a driving sequence of the light emission control signal generating device shown in FIG. 12. The working principle of this embodiment is described below with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13.
- the modulated light-emitting enable signal can be used for driving the block.
- a normal light-emitting enable signal STV1 can be used; for example, if the second frame is a dynamic frame, a modulated light-emitting can be used Energy signal, for example, the high level of STV1 in the second frame in FIG. 13 appears high again after three clock cycles, so that the duty cycle of the signal STV in the second frame is reduced, and the light-emitting device light-emitting time is reduced. To improve smear.
- the modulated light-emission enable signal may not be used.
- the level of the data signal Sdata in the charging phase of the second frame may be higher than the level of the data signal Sdata in the charging phase of the first frame.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing another driving timing of the light emission control signal generating device shown in FIG. 12.
- the difference between this driving timing and the driving timing shown in FIG. 12 is that in FIG. 14, the high level of STV1 does not reappear at three clock cycles as shown in FIG. 13, but causes the high level of STV1 in a dynamic frame.
- the duration is greater than the sustained level of STV1 in the static frame, that is, the duty cycle of the STV is reduced, and the light emitting time of the light emitting device is reduced, thereby improving dynamic smear.
- FIG. 15 shows an example of dynamic smear improvement using the device shown in FIG. 12.
- a modulated light-emission enable signal that is, STV1 with a reduced duty cycle
- the modulated light-emission enable signal can be used for the second block B2; if the football moves to the pixel unit corresponding to the third block B2, the The third block B3 uses a modulated light-emission enable signal.
- the AMOLED display screen is divided into a plurality of regions (for example, 3 regions), where the control signal is generated by the driving chip; when it is a static picture, the duty cycle of the light-emitting enable signal is 100%; when it is dynamic When the picture is displayed, the duty cycle of the signal is reduced to improve dynamic smear.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the display panel includes a pixel array formed by a plurality of rows of pixel units and a light emission control signal generating circuit 301 corresponding to each row of pixel units.
- the pixel array includes a plurality of partitions, for example, partitions C1 to C4, and each partition includes a plurality of pixel unit groups.
- the partition C1 includes pixel unit groups G1 to G3, and each pixel unit group includes a part of pixel units in a row of pixel units.
- FIG. 17 shows the structure of each pixel unit group (the structure of the pixel unit group G1 is shown in FIG. 17).
- Each pixel unit group includes a third switching transistor M3 and a fourth switching transistor M4.
- the gate of the third switching transistor M3 inputs the first control signal A1, the source of the third switching transistor M3 is connected to the first light-emitting control signal EM1, and the drain of the third switching transistor M3 is connected to each pixel in each pixel unit group.
- the units (for example, four pixel units in the pixel unit group) are specifically connected through a line L1.
- a gate of the fourth switching transistor M4 is connected to the second control signal B1, and a source of the fourth switching transistor is connected to each pixel unit in each pixel unit group (for example, connected through a line L1).
- the drain inputs a modulated light emission control signal (for example, a high level in FIG. 17).
- the duty ratio of the modulated light-emission enable signal is smaller than the duty ratio of the light-emission control signal.
- the third switching transistor and the fourth switching transistor may be connected to the pixel unit through another line (L2 shown in FIG. 17).
- a plurality of pixel units in one row are connected to one light emission control signal line EM, as shown in FIG. 18, that is, all the pixel units in a row make the light emitting devices emit light for the same time.
- the pixel units are partitioned, so that the light emission control signals input by the pixel units of one row are different, so that the dynamic smear can be improved in the case of dynamic frames.
- the first control signal A1 is at a low level
- the second control signal B1 is at a high level
- the third transistor M1 is turned on
- the fourth transistor M4 is turned off, so that the light emission control signal EM1 is input.
- a conventional light emission control signal is used without adjustment.
- the first control signal A1 is high level
- the second control signal B1 is low level
- the third transistor M1 is turned off
- the fourth transistor M4 is turned on, so that the modulated light emission control signal is input to the pixel Each pixel unit in the cell group G1.
- the duty ratio of the modulated light-emitting control signal can be reduced, thereby reducing the light-emitting time of the light-emitting device and improving dynamic smear.
- the data signal can also be adjusted by algorithm processing to compensate for the brightness attenuation caused by the reduction of the duty cycle of the light emission control signal.
- the level of the data signal may be higher than the level of the data signal in the light-emitting phase in the light-emitting phase during the light-emitting phase.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, which may include the above-mentioned light emission control signal generating device.
- modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is not mandatory.
- the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit.
- the features and functions of a module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种发光控制信号生成装置,包括:状态检测电路,用于检测当前帧是静态帧还是动态帧并分别输出表示静态帧或动态帧的指示信号;多个发光控制信号生成电路;其中,所述多个发光控制信号生成电路被划分成多个区块,每个区块基于所述指示信号分别输入不同的发光使能信号来生成发光控制信号。
- 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,相邻的两个区块之间通过开关电路连接,所述开关电路用于基于所述指示信号将第一发光使能信号或第二发光使能信号输入所述两个区块之一;其中所述第二发光使能信号的发光使能部分短于所述第一发光使能信号的发光使能部分。
- 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其中,所述开关电路包括:第一开关晶体管,其栅极输入所述指示信号,其源极连接相邻的两个区块中的一个区块,其漏极连接相邻的两个区块中的另一个区块;第二开关晶体管,其栅极输入所述指示信号,其源极输入所述第二发光信号,其漏极连接所述相邻的两个区块中的另一个区块。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,如果所述指示信号表明所述当前帧是动态帧,则所述第一开关晶体管关闭,所述第二开关晶体管打开;如果所述指示信号表明所述当前帧是静态帧,则所述第一开关晶体管打开,所述第二开关晶体管关闭。
- 根据权利要求3或4所述的装置,其中,所述第一开关晶体管是P型晶体管,所述第二开关晶体管是N型晶体管。
- 权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述多个区块中一个区块的输出端与另一个区块的输入端之间无物理连接。
- 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,如果所述指示信号表明所述多个区块中的一个区块对应的帧为动态帧,则所述多个区块中的一个区块输入调制驱动信号;如果所述指示信号表明多个区块中的一个区块对应的帧为静态帧,则所述多个区块中的一个区块输入正常驱动信号;其中,所述调制驱动信号的发光使能部分短于所述正常驱动信号的发光使能部分。
- 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述动态帧对应的充电阶段的数据信号电平高于静态帧对应的充电阶段的数据信号电平。
- 一种显示面板,包括多行像素单元形成的像素阵列以及与各行像素单元对应的发光控制信号生成电路;其中,所述像素阵列包括多个分区,每个分区包括多个像素单元组,每个像素单元 组包括一行像素单元中的一部分像素单元;每个像素单元组包括第三开关晶体管和第四开关晶体管:所述第三开关晶体管的栅极输入第一控制信号,所述第三开关晶体管的源极输入发光控制信号,所述第三开关晶体管的漏极与所述每个像素单元组中的像素单元连接;所述第四开关晶体管的栅极输入第二控制信号,所述第四开关晶体管的源极与所述每个像素单元组中的像素单元连接,所述第四开关晶体管的漏极输入调制后的发光控制信号;其中所述调制后的所述发光控制信号的占空比小于所述发光控制信号的占空比。
- 一种显示装置,包括如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的发光控制信号生成装置。
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