WO2019178956A1 - Multilayer automatic sandpaper processing line - Google Patents

Multilayer automatic sandpaper processing line Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019178956A1
WO2019178956A1 PCT/CN2018/091121 CN2018091121W WO2019178956A1 WO 2019178956 A1 WO2019178956 A1 WO 2019178956A1 CN 2018091121 W CN2018091121 W CN 2018091121W WO 2019178956 A1 WO2019178956 A1 WO 2019178956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sandpaper
clip
moving
clamp
feeding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091121
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦杰
Original Assignee
盐城市华森机械有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 盐城市华森机械有限公司 filed Critical 盐城市华森机械有限公司
Priority to DE112018000072.9T priority Critical patent/DE112018000072T5/en
Publication of WO2019178956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019178956A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/42Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between work feed and clamp
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/025Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/02Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
    • B65H23/0204Sensing transverse register of web
    • B65H23/0216Sensing transverse register of web with an element utilising photoelectric effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/02Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
    • B65H23/032Controlling transverse register of web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F2001/3873Cutting-out; Stamping-out advancing the material stepwise onto the work surface of the cutting machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/20Continuous handling processes
    • B65H2301/23Continuous handling processes of multiple materials in parallel to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/443Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material
    • B65H2301/4433Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material by means holding the material
    • B65H2301/44338Moving, forwarding, guiding material by acting on surface of handled material by means holding the material using mechanical grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/171Physical features of handled article or web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/18Form of handled article or web
    • B65H2701/186Several articles or webs processed together
    • B65H2701/1864Superposed webs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic production line for multi-layer sandpaper.
  • the present invention discloses a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line.
  • a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line including a sandpaper discharge rack, a process correcting device, a feeding device, a punching machine and a waste winding device; the sandpaper is discharged through a sandpaper discharge rack , entering the process correcting device, feeding through the feeding device, punching the main body to cut, and finally winding through the waste winding device;
  • the process correcting device comprises a frame, and the rack is provided with a plurality of layers of up-and-down distributed correcting mechanism
  • the correcting mechanism includes a photoelectric correcting sensor, a feeding roller, a fixing clip, a moving clip and a discharging drum; the photoelectric correcting sensor, the feeding roller and the fixing clip are disposed at a feeding end of the frame; the moving The clip and the discharge drum are disposed at the discharge end of the frame; the sandpaper is passed through the photoelectric correction sensor, the feed roller, the fixed clamp, the moving clamp, the
  • the row is connected by the servo correcting actuator to move the moving clip to the left and right for correcting the deviation;
  • the moving clip mounting seat is mounted on the frame by the rail, and the rail is arranged on the rack in the direction of the feeding and discharging Providing that the moving clamp mount can move forward and backward on the guide rail, and when the moving clamp is clamped, the moving clamp mounting seat moves forward under the sandpaper feeding force, and the moving clamp mounting seat also passes the guide rope and The pulley is connected with a counterweight. When the moving clamp is released, the moving clamp mounting seat is in a free state, and the moving clamp mounting seat is reset by the weight.
  • a first supporting sheet metal is further disposed at a front end of the fixing clip, and the first supporting sheet metal is disposed on the frame.
  • a second carrier sheet metal is further disposed at the front end of the moving clip.
  • the fixing clip comprises a clip and a cylinder
  • the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, the clip is connected by the cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lifted up.
  • the fixing clip is released, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lowered to drive the clip down to clamp the fixing clip.
  • the moving clamp comprises a clip and a cylinder
  • the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, the clip is connected by the cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lifted. The rise of the clip releases the moving clamp, and the piston rod of the cylinder descends to lower the clip to clamp the moving clamp.
  • five layers of up-and-down distributed correction mechanisms are disposed on the frame.
  • the sandpaper discharge rack has an automatic correcting mechanism.
  • a photoelectric switch fixing tube is further disposed at the feeding end of the frame, and the photoelectric correcting sensor is disposed on the photoelectric switch fixing tube.
  • the sandpaper discharge rack is provided with five discharge rollers.
  • the invention provides a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, which is corrected when the sandpaper is conveyed by setting a process correcting device.
  • the process correcting device detects the edge of the sandpaper by the photoelectric correcting sensor, and feedbacks the signal to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the servo to correct the deviation.
  • the device controls the left and right movement of the moving clamp in real time, and the moving clamp can continue feeding with the sandpaper movement in the process of moving left and right, and can accurately correct the deviation of the sandpaper feeding process.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a process correcting device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the process correcting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an axial view of the process correcting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of the process correcting device of the present invention.
  • the components in the figure are: 1- sandpaper automatic correcting and discharging rack, 2-process correcting device, 3-screw slider feeding device, 4-punching main machine, 5-electric box, 6-waste receiving roll, 21- Rack, 22-weight 23-servo correcting actuator, 24-cylinder, 25-feed roller, 26-photoelectric correction sensor, 27-fixing clip, 28-first stock sheet metal, 29-moving clip, 210 -Second material sheet metal, 211-discharge roller, 212-photoelectric switch holder, 213-rail, 214-moving clip mount, 215-pulley.
  • the control unit 4 is also provided with a control box.
  • the sandpaper is automatically corrected by the sandpaper to release the material from the discharge rack 1 and enters the process correcting device 2 to correct the deviation, and is fed by the feeding device, the blanking machine 4 is cut, and finally the winding device 5 is wound by the waste winding device.
  • the feeding device employs a screw slider feeding device 3 for feeding.
  • the process correcting device 2 includes a frame 21 on which a plurality of layers of up-and-down deflection correcting mechanisms are disposed.
  • a 5-layer correcting mechanism is employed.
  • the correcting mechanism includes a photoelectric correcting sensor 26, a feeding roller 25, a fixing clip 27, a moving clip 29, and a discharging drum 211.
  • the photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, and the fixing clip 27 are disposed at the feeding end of the frame 21.
  • the feeding end of the frame is further provided with a photoelectric switch fixing tube.
  • the photoelectric correction sensor is disposed on the photoelectric switch fixing tube.
  • the moving clamp 29 and the discharge drum 211 are disposed at the discharge end of the frame 21.
  • the sandpaper feed passes through the photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, the fixed clip 27, the moving clamp 29, and the discharge roller 211, and enters the feeding portion.
  • the moving clip 29 is disposed on the moving clip mounting seat 214 via a slide rail, and the moving clip 29 is movable left and right on the moving clip mounting seat 214, and a servo correcting actuator disposed on the moving clip mounting seat 214 23 is connected, and the servo clip 29 is moved by the servo correcting actuator 23 to correct the deviation.
  • the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is mounted on the frame 21 via a guide rail 213.
  • the guide rail is disposed on the frame in a direction of feeding and discharging along the loading and unloading, and the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is at the guide rail 213. Moving up and down, when the moving clamp 29 is clamped, the moving clamp mount 214 moves forward under the sandpaper feeding force.
  • the moving clamp mount 214 is further connected with a weight 222 via a guide rope and a pulley 215. When the moving clamp is released, the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is in a free state, and the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is biased by the weight. After the move reset.
  • first supporting sheet metal 28 is further disposed at a front end of the fixing clip 27, and the first supporting sheet metal 28 is disposed on the frame 21.
  • a second stock sheet metal 210 is also disposed at the front end of the moving clip 29. The material can be carried during the sandpaper transmission process by the first stock sheet metal 28 and the second stock sheet metal 210.
  • the fixing clip comprises a clip and a cylinder 24, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, and the clip is connected by the cylinder 24, and the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise to fix the clip. When loosened, the piston rod of the cylinder descends to drive the clip down to clamp the retaining clip.
  • the same moving clip includes a clip and a cylinder 24, and the clip is provided with two, which are respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, and the clip is connected by a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise and move.
  • the piston rod of the cylinder is lowered to drive the clip down to clamp the moving clamp.
  • the workflow of the process correcting device of the present invention is as follows:
  • the sandpaper is passed through the photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, the fixed clip 27, the first stock sheet metal 28, the moving clip 29, the second stock sheet metal 210, and the discharge drum 211, and enters the feeding portion.
  • the moving clamp 29 is clamped by the cylinder action.
  • the fixed clamp 27 is released, the photoelectric correction sensor 26 detects the edge of the sandpaper, and the real-time feedback signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the servo correcting actuator 23 to control the moving clamp in real time.
  • the left and right movement, while moving the left and right of the moving clip 29, moves the clip mount 214 to follow the sandpaper moving forward.
  • the invention provides a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, which is corrected when the sandpaper is conveyed by setting a process correcting device.
  • the process correcting device detects the edge of the sandpaper by the photoelectric correcting sensor, and feedbacks the signal to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the servo to correct the deviation.
  • the device controls the left and right movement of the moving clamp in real time, and the moving clamp can continue feeding with the sandpaper movement in the process of moving left and right, and can accurately correct the deviation of the sandpaper feeding process.
  • the technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, and includes a technical solution composed of any combination of the above technical features.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multilayer automatic sandpaper processing line, comprising: a sandpaper loading rack, a process deviation correction device, a feeding device, a cutting machine, and a waste material winder. Sandpaper is loaded via the sandpaper loading rack, then enters the process deviation correction device and passes through the feeding device to be cut by the cutting machine, and finally a removed part of the sandpaper is wound for disposal via the waste material winder. The process deviation correction device comprises a rack, wherein a plurality of layers of deviation-correction mechanisms are vertically distributed on the rack. The deviation-correction mechanism comprises a photoelectric deviation-correction sensor, a feeder roller, a securing clip, a movable clip, and a discharge roller. In the present invention, the process deviation correction device is provided to perform deviation correction during the feeding of sandpaper. The process deviation correction device examines an edge of the sandpaper by means of the photoelectric deviation-correction sensor and sends a feedback signal to a controller in real time. The controller then controls the deviation-correction servo actuator to control the leftward and rightward movements of the movable clip in real time, and the movable clip, during the leftward and rightward movements, can still engage in material-feeding as the sandpaper moves forward. The present invention can achieve precise deviation correction in the sandpaper feeding process.

Description

一种多层砂纸自动生产线Multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机械设备领域,尤其是一种多层砂纸自动生产线。The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic production line for multi-layer sandpaper.
背景技术Background technique
砂纸冲切作业生产过程中,砂纸因为打卷不齐,造成材料浪费,不良率高,现在绝大部分厂家都是生产过程中反复人工注意,反复人工纠偏,效率低。现有技术中也有通过机械设备来进行纠偏的,但是现有的纠偏机构效率低下,准确率低。In the production process of sandpaper punching operation, sandpaper is wasteful due to uneven winding, and the non-performing rate is high. Now most manufacturers are repeatedly manual attention in the production process, repeated manual correction, and low efficiency. In the prior art, the correcting is performed by mechanical equipment, but the existing correcting mechanism is inefficient and has low accuracy.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种多层砂纸自动生产线。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种多层砂纸自动生产线,包括砂纸放料架、过程纠偏装置、送料装置、冲裁主机以及废料收卷装置;砂纸通过砂纸放料架放料,进入过程纠偏装置,通过送料装置送料、冲裁主机裁切,最后通过废料收卷装置收卷;过程纠偏装置包括机架,在所述的机架上设置有多层上下分布的纠偏机构,所述的纠偏机构包括光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹、移动夹以及出料滚筒;所述的光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹设置在机架的进料端;所述的移动夹以及出料滚筒设置在机架的出料端;砂纸穿料通过光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹、移动夹、出料滚筒,进入送料部分;所述的移动夹通过滑轨设置在移动夹安装座上,移动夹可在所述的移动夹安装座上左右移动,并与设置在移动夹安装座上的伺服纠偏执行器连接,通过伺服纠偏执行器带动移动夹左右移动进行纠偏;所述的移动夹安装座通过导轨安装在所述的机架上,导轨在机架上为沿着进料出料的方向前后设置,移动夹安装座可在所述的导轨上前后移动,当移动夹夹紧时,移动夹安装座在砂纸送料作用力下向前移动送料,所述的移动夹安装座还通过导绳以及滑轮连接有配重,当移动夹松开时,移动夹安装座处于自由状态下,移动夹安装座在配重的作用下复位。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, including a sandpaper discharge rack, a process correcting device, a feeding device, a punching machine and a waste winding device; the sandpaper is discharged through a sandpaper discharge rack , entering the process correcting device, feeding through the feeding device, punching the main body to cut, and finally winding through the waste winding device; the process correcting device comprises a frame, and the rack is provided with a plurality of layers of up-and-down distributed correcting mechanism The correcting mechanism includes a photoelectric correcting sensor, a feeding roller, a fixing clip, a moving clip and a discharging drum; the photoelectric correcting sensor, the feeding roller and the fixing clip are disposed at a feeding end of the frame; the moving The clip and the discharge drum are disposed at the discharge end of the frame; the sandpaper is passed through the photoelectric correction sensor, the feed roller, the fixed clamp, the moving clamp, the discharge roller, and enters the feeding portion; the moving clamp is disposed through the sliding rail On the moving clip mount, the moving clip can be moved left and right on the moving clip mount, and the servo correction is set on the moving clip mount. The row is connected by the servo correcting actuator to move the moving clip to the left and right for correcting the deviation; the moving clip mounting seat is mounted on the frame by the rail, and the rail is arranged on the rack in the direction of the feeding and discharging Providing that the moving clamp mount can move forward and backward on the guide rail, and when the moving clamp is clamped, the moving clamp mounting seat moves forward under the sandpaper feeding force, and the moving clamp mounting seat also passes the guide rope and The pulley is connected with a counterweight. When the moving clamp is released, the moving clamp mounting seat is in a free state, and the moving clamp mounting seat is reset by the weight.
作为本发明的一种改进,在所述的固定夹的前端还设置有第一托料钣金,所述的第一托料钣金设置在机架上。As an improvement of the present invention, a first supporting sheet metal is further disposed at a front end of the fixing clip, and the first supporting sheet metal is disposed on the frame.
作为本发明的一种改进,在所述的移动夹的前端还设置有第二托料钣金。As an improvement of the present invention, a second carrier sheet metal is further disposed at the front end of the moving clip.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述的固定夹包括夹片以及气缸,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将固定夹松开,气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将固定夹夹紧。As an improvement of the present invention, the fixing clip comprises a clip and a cylinder, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, the clip is connected by the cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lifted up. When the clip is raised, the fixing clip is released, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lowered to drive the clip down to clamp the fixing clip.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述的移动夹包括夹片以及气缸,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将移动夹松开, 气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将移动夹夹紧。As an improvement of the present invention, the moving clamp comprises a clip and a cylinder, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, the clip is connected by the cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is lifted. The rise of the clip releases the moving clamp, and the piston rod of the cylinder descends to lower the clip to clamp the moving clamp.
作为本发明的一种改进,在所述的机架上设置有5层上下分布的纠偏机构。As an improvement of the present invention, five layers of up-and-down distributed correction mechanisms are disposed on the frame.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述的砂纸放料架带有自动纠偏机构。As an improvement of the present invention, the sandpaper discharge rack has an automatic correcting mechanism.
作为本发明的一种改进,在所述的机架的进料端还设置有光电开关固定管,所述的光电纠偏传感器设置在所述的光电开关固定管上。As an improvement of the present invention, a photoelectric switch fixing tube is further disposed at the feeding end of the frame, and the photoelectric correcting sensor is disposed on the photoelectric switch fixing tube.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述的砂纸放料架设置有5个放料滚筒。As an improvement of the present invention, the sandpaper discharge rack is provided with five discharge rollers.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
本发明提供的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,通过设置过程纠偏装置在砂纸传送的时候进行纠偏,该过程纠偏装置通过光电纠偏传感器检测砂纸边缘,实时反馈信号给控制器,控制器控制伺服纠偏执行器实时控制移动夹的左右移动,且移动夹在左右移动的过程中还能够随着砂纸运动向前继续送料,能够实现砂纸送料过程准确纠偏。The invention provides a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, which is corrected when the sandpaper is conveyed by setting a process correcting device. The process correcting device detects the edge of the sandpaper by the photoelectric correcting sensor, and feedbacks the signal to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the servo to correct the deviation. The device controls the left and right movement of the moving clamp in real time, and the moving clamp can continue feeding with the sandpaper movement in the process of moving left and right, and can accurately correct the deviation of the sandpaper feeding process.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明过程纠偏装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a process correcting device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明过程纠偏装置的A部放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the process correcting device of the present invention;
图4为本发明过程纠偏装置的轴向视图;Figure 4 is an axial view of the process correcting device of the present invention;
图5为本发明过程纠偏装置的俯视图。Figure 5 is a top plan view of the process correcting device of the present invention.
图中各部件为:1-砂纸自动纠偏放料架、2-过程纠偏装置、3-丝杆滑条送料装置、4-冲裁主机、5-电箱、6-废料收料卷、21-机架、22-配重23-伺服纠偏执行器、24-气缸、25-进料滚筒、26-光电纠偏传感器、27-固定夹、28-第一托料钣金、29-移动夹、210-第二托料钣金、211-出料滚筒、212-光电开关固定架、213-导轨、214-移动夹安装座、215-滑轮。The components in the figure are: 1- sandpaper automatic correcting and discharging rack, 2-process correcting device, 3-screw slider feeding device, 4-punching main machine, 5-electric box, 6-waste receiving roll, 21- Rack, 22-weight 23-servo correcting actuator, 24-cylinder, 25-feed roller, 26-photoelectric correction sensor, 27-fixing clip, 28-first stock sheet metal, 29-moving clip, 210 -Second material sheet metal, 211-discharge roller, 212-photoelectric switch holder, 213-rail, 214-moving clip mount, 215-pulley.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合具体实施例对本发明提供的技术方案进行详细说明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments, and the following detailed description is only to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1到图5所示的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,包括砂纸自动纠偏放料架1、过程纠偏装置2、丝杆滑条送料装置3、冲裁主机4以及废料收卷装置6,在所述的冲裁主机4还设置有控制电箱。砂纸通过砂纸自动纠偏放料架1放料,进入过程纠偏装置2纠偏,通过送料装置送料、冲裁主机4裁切,最后通过废料收卷5装置收卷。在本实施例中,送料装置采用的是丝杆滑条送料装置3进行送料。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, comprising a sandpaper automatic correcting and discharging rack 1, a process correcting device 2, a screw rod slider feeding device 3, a punching main unit 4, and a waste winding device 6, The control unit 4 is also provided with a control box. The sandpaper is automatically corrected by the sandpaper to release the material from the discharge rack 1 and enters the process correcting device 2 to correct the deviation, and is fed by the feeding device, the blanking machine 4 is cut, and finally the winding device 5 is wound by the waste winding device. In the present embodiment, the feeding device employs a screw slider feeding device 3 for feeding.
过程纠偏装置2包括机架21,在所述的机架21上设置有多层上下分布的纠偏机构,在本 实施例中,采用的是5层纠偏机构。The process correcting device 2 includes a frame 21 on which a plurality of layers of up-and-down deflection correcting mechanisms are disposed. In the present embodiment, a 5-layer correcting mechanism is employed.
所述的纠偏机构包括光电纠偏传感器26、进料滚筒25、固定夹27、移动夹29以及出料滚筒211。所述的光电纠偏传感器26、进料滚筒25、固定夹27设置在机架21的进料端,在本实施例中,所述的机架的进料端还设置有光电开关固定管,所述的光电纠偏传感器设置在所述的光电开关固定管上。所述的移动夹29以及出料滚筒211设置在机架21的出料端。砂纸穿料通过光电纠偏传感器26、进料滚筒25、固定夹27、移动夹29、出料滚筒211,进入送料部分。The correcting mechanism includes a photoelectric correcting sensor 26, a feeding roller 25, a fixing clip 27, a moving clip 29, and a discharging drum 211. The photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, and the fixing clip 27 are disposed at the feeding end of the frame 21. In the embodiment, the feeding end of the frame is further provided with a photoelectric switch fixing tube. The photoelectric correction sensor is disposed on the photoelectric switch fixing tube. The moving clamp 29 and the discharge drum 211 are disposed at the discharge end of the frame 21. The sandpaper feed passes through the photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, the fixed clip 27, the moving clamp 29, and the discharge roller 211, and enters the feeding portion.
所述的移动夹29通过滑轨设置在移动夹安装座214上,移动夹29可在所述的移动夹安装座214上左右移动,并与设置在移动夹安装座214上的伺服纠偏执行器23连接,通过伺服纠偏执行器23带动移动夹29左右移动进行纠偏。The moving clip 29 is disposed on the moving clip mounting seat 214 via a slide rail, and the moving clip 29 is movable left and right on the moving clip mounting seat 214, and a servo correcting actuator disposed on the moving clip mounting seat 214 23 is connected, and the servo clip 29 is moved by the servo correcting actuator 23 to correct the deviation.
所述的移动夹安装座214通过导轨213安装在所述的机架21上,导轨在机架上为沿着进料出料的方向前后设置,移动夹安装座214可在所述的导轨213上前后移动,当移动夹29夹紧时,移动夹安装座214在砂纸送料作用力下向前移动送料。所述的移动夹安装座214还通过导绳以及滑轮215连接有配重222,当移动夹松开时,移动夹安装座214处于自由状态下,移动夹安装座214在配重的作用下向后移动复位。The moving clamp mounting seat 214 is mounted on the frame 21 via a guide rail 213. The guide rail is disposed on the frame in a direction of feeding and discharging along the loading and unloading, and the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is at the guide rail 213. Moving up and down, when the moving clamp 29 is clamped, the moving clamp mount 214 moves forward under the sandpaper feeding force. The moving clamp mount 214 is further connected with a weight 222 via a guide rope and a pulley 215. When the moving clamp is released, the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is in a free state, and the moving clamp mounting seat 214 is biased by the weight. After the move reset.
进一步地,在所述的固定夹27的前端还设置有第一托料钣金28,所述的第一托料钣金28设置在机架21上。在所述的移动夹29的前端还设置有第二托料钣金210。通过第一托料钣金28以及第二托料钣金210能够在砂纸传动过程中进行托料。Further, a first supporting sheet metal 28 is further disposed at a front end of the fixing clip 27, and the first supporting sheet metal 28 is disposed on the frame 21. A second stock sheet metal 210 is also disposed at the front end of the moving clip 29. The material can be carried during the sandpaper transmission process by the first stock sheet metal 28 and the second stock sheet metal 210.
所述的固定夹包括夹片以及气缸24,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸24连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将固定夹松开,气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将固定夹夹紧。The fixing clip comprises a clip and a cylinder 24, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, and the clip is connected by the cylinder 24, and the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise to fix the clip. When loosened, the piston rod of the cylinder descends to drive the clip down to clamp the retaining clip.
同样的所述的移动夹包括夹片以及气缸24,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将移动夹松开,气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将移动夹夹紧。The same moving clip includes a clip and a cylinder 24, and the clip is provided with two, which are respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame, and the clip is connected by a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise and move. When the clamp is released, the piston rod of the cylinder is lowered to drive the clip down to clamp the moving clamp.
本发明的过程纠偏装置的工作流程如下:The workflow of the process correcting device of the present invention is as follows:
首先,将砂纸穿料通过光电纠偏传感器26、进料滚筒25、固定夹27、第一托料钣金28、移动夹29、第二托料钣金210、出料滚筒211,进入送料部分。First, the sandpaper is passed through the photoelectric correction sensor 26, the feed roller 25, the fixed clip 27, the first stock sheet metal 28, the moving clip 29, the second stock sheet metal 210, and the discharge drum 211, and enters the feeding portion.
在动作时,通过气缸动作将移动夹29夹紧,此时固定夹27松开,光电纠偏传感器26检测砂纸边缘,实时反馈信号给控制器,控制器控制伺服纠偏执行器23实时控制移动夹29的左右移动,在移动夹29的左右移动的同时,移动夹安装座214跟随着砂纸向前移动。During the action, the moving clamp 29 is clamped by the cylinder action. At this time, the fixed clamp 27 is released, the photoelectric correction sensor 26 detects the edge of the sandpaper, and the real-time feedback signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the servo correcting actuator 23 to control the moving clamp in real time. The left and right movement, while moving the left and right of the moving clip 29, moves the clip mount 214 to follow the sandpaper moving forward.
当移动夹安装座214运动到最前端时,固定夹27夹紧,移动夹29松开,移动夹安装座 214在配重22的作用下向后移动的初始位置进行复位,复位后接着移动夹29夹紧,固定夹27松开如此反复。When the moving clip mount 214 is moved to the foremost end, the fixing clip 27 is clamped, the moving clip 29 is loosened, and the moving clip mounting seat 214 is reset by the initial position of the rearward movement by the weight 22, and then the clip is moved after the reset. 29 clamped, the retaining clip 27 is loosened so repeatedly.
本发明提供的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,通过设置过程纠偏装置在砂纸传送的时候进行纠偏,该过程纠偏装置通过光电纠偏传感器检测砂纸边缘,实时反馈信号给控制器,控制器控制伺服纠偏执行器实时控制移动夹的左右移动,且移动夹在左右移动的过程中还能够随着砂纸运动向前继续送料,能够实现砂纸送料过程准确纠偏。The invention provides a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, which is corrected when the sandpaper is conveyed by setting a process correcting device. The process correcting device detects the edge of the sandpaper by the photoelectric correcting sensor, and feedbacks the signal to the controller in real time, and the controller controls the servo to correct the deviation. The device controls the left and right movement of the moving clamp in real time, and the moving clamp can continue feeding with the sandpaper movement in the process of moving left and right, and can accurately correct the deviation of the sandpaper feeding process.
本发明方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, and includes a technical solution composed of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:包括砂纸放料架、过程纠偏装置、送料装置、冲裁主机以及废料收卷装置;砂纸通过砂纸放料架放料,进入过程纠偏装置,通过送料装置送料、冲裁主机裁切,最后通过废料收卷装置收卷;所述的过程纠偏装置包括机架,在所述的机架上设置有多层上下分布的纠偏机构,所述的纠偏机构包括光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹、移动夹以及出料滚筒;所述的光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹设置在机架的进料端;所述的移动夹以及出料滚筒设置在机架的出料端;砂纸穿料通过光电纠偏传感器、进料滚筒、固定夹、移动夹、出料滚筒,进入送料部分;所述的移动夹通过滑轨设置在移动夹安装座上,移动夹可在所述的移动夹安装座上左右移动,并与设置在移动夹安装座上的伺服纠偏执行器连接,通过伺服纠偏执行器带动移动夹左右移动进行纠偏;所述的移动夹安装座通过导轨安装在所述的机架上,导轨在机架上为沿着进料出料的方向前后设置,移动夹安装座在所述的导轨上前后移动,当移动夹夹紧时,移动夹安装座在砂纸送料作用力下向前移动送料,所述的移动夹安装座还通过导绳以及滑轮连接有配重,当移动夹松开时,移动夹安装座处于自由状态下,移动夹安装座在配重的作用下复位。The invention discloses a multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line, which comprises: a sandpaper discharging rack, a process correcting device, a feeding device, a punching main machine and a waste winding device; the sandpaper is discharged through a sandpaper discharging rack, enters a process correcting device, and feeds through the material. The device feeds, punches the main body to cut, and finally winds up by the waste winding device; the process correcting device comprises a rack, and the rack is provided with a plurality of layers of up-and-down distributed correcting mechanism, the correcting mechanism The utility model comprises a photoelectric correction sensor, a feeding roller, a fixing clamp, a moving clamp and a discharging drum; the photoelectric correction sensor, the feeding roller and the fixing clamp are arranged at the feeding end of the frame; the moving clamp and the discharging drum It is disposed at the discharge end of the rack; the sandpaper feed passes through the photoelectric correction sensor, the feed roller, the fixed clamp, the moving clamp, and the discharge roller, and enters the feeding portion; the moving clamp is disposed on the moving clamp mounting seat through the sliding rail The moving clip can be moved to the left and right on the moving clip mount, and is connected with the servo correcting actuator disposed on the moving clip mount, and is servo-corrected. The moving device drives the moving clip to move left and right for correcting; the moving clip mounting seat is mounted on the frame by a rail, and the rail is arranged on the rack in a direction along the feeding and discharging direction, and the moving clip mounting seat is The guide rail moves forward and backward. When the moving clamp is clamped, the moving clamp mounting seat moves forward under the sandpaper feeding force, and the moving clamp mounting seat is also connected with the counterweight through the guide rope and the pulley when moving When the clip is released, the moving clip mount is in a free state, and the moving clip mount is reset by the weight.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:在所述的固定夹的前端还设置有第一托料钣金,所述的第一托料钣金设置在机架上。The multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein a first supporting sheet metal is further disposed at a front end of the fixing clip, and the first supporting sheet metal is disposed on the rack. on.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:在所述的移动夹的前端还设置有第二托料钣金。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein a second supporting sheet metal is further disposed at a front end of said moving clip.
  4. 根据权利要求要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:所述的固定夹包括夹片以及气缸,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将固定夹松开,气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将固定夹夹紧。The multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein the fixing clip comprises a clip and a cylinder, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame. The clip is connected by the cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise, the clamp is released, and the piston rod of the cylinder descends to lower the clip to clamp the clamp.
  5. 根据权利要求要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:所述的移动夹包括夹片以及气缸,所述的夹片设置有两个,分别设置在机架的左右端,夹片通过气缸连接,气缸的活塞杆上升带动夹片上升将移动夹松开,气缸的活塞杆下降带动夹片下降从而将移动夹夹紧。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein the moving clip comprises a clip and a cylinder, and the clip is provided with two, respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the frame. The clip is connected by the cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder rises to drive the clip to rise, the moving clamp is released, and the piston rod of the cylinder descends to drive the clip to lower to clamp the moving clamp.
  6. 根据权利要求要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:在所述的机架上设置有5层上下分布的纠偏机构。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein five vertical and horizontal deviation correcting mechanisms are disposed on the frame.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:所述的砂纸放料架带有自动纠偏机构。The multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein the sandpaper discharge rack has an automatic correcting mechanism.
  8. 根据权利要求要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:在所述的机架的进 料端还设置有光电开关固定管,所述的光电纠偏传感器设置在所述的光电开关固定管上。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein a photoelectric switch fixing tube is further disposed at a feeding end of said frame, and said photoelectric correcting sensor is disposed at said photoelectric The switch is fixed on the tube.
  9. 根据权利要求要求1所述的一种多层砂纸自动生产线,其特征在于:所述的砂纸放料架设置有5个放料滚筒。A multi-layer sandpaper automatic production line according to claim 1, wherein the sandpaper discharge rack is provided with five discharge rollers.
PCT/CN2018/091121 2018-03-19 2018-06-13 Multilayer automatic sandpaper processing line WO2019178956A1 (en)

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