WO2019149068A1 - 水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法 - Google Patents

水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019149068A1
WO2019149068A1 PCT/CN2019/071950 CN2019071950W WO2019149068A1 WO 2019149068 A1 WO2019149068 A1 WO 2019149068A1 CN 2019071950 W CN2019071950 W CN 2019071950W WO 2019149068 A1 WO2019149068 A1 WO 2019149068A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
artificial stone
parts
plate
mesh
cement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/071950
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
钟兵
Original Assignee
钟兵
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810096012.7A external-priority patent/CN108193858A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810546706.6A external-priority patent/CN108409261A/zh
Application filed by 钟兵 filed Critical 钟兵
Publication of WO2019149068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019149068A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/048—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/22—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/006—Pressing by atmospheric pressure, as a result of vacuum generation or by gas or liquid pressure acting directly upon the material, e.g. jets of compressed air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/12—Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04—Portland cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • C04B41/4535—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied as a solution, emulsion, dispersion or suspension
    • C04B41/4543—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied as a solution, emulsion, dispersion or suspension by spraying, e.g. by atomising
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/045—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E04B9/064—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising extruded supporting beams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E04B9/12—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction
    • E04B9/16—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction the members lying in different planes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/225—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like hanging at a distance below the supporting construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0819—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements inserted into grooves in the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0436—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings between ceiling and wall
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00008—Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00603—Ceiling materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/802—White cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • C04B2201/52—High compression strength concretes, i.e. with a compression strength higher than about 55 N/mm2, e.g. reactive powder concrete [RPC]
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B2009/186—Means for suspending the supporting construction with arrangements for damping vibration
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F2019/0404—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the material
    • E04F2019/0418—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the material of stone or stone like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of building decoration, in particular to a method and a method for manufacturing and installing a cement-based ultra-high performance artificial stone thermal insulation and sound insulation integrated board.
  • the inventors use the cement-based material from liquid to solid to pre-embed the connection that can be externally connected.
  • the nut after the plate is solidified, the nut and the plate are integrated into one body, and the plate and the heat insulating material and the straight metal hanging strip are clamped to each other to form a heat insulating integrated plate by the screwing advantage of the screw nut, thereby overcoming the natural stone board, the ceramic imitation stone board and the cement fiber board.
  • the calcium silicate board can only adhere to the gap of the insulation material with an adhesive.
  • an expansion bolt is implanted in the through hole of the other end of the straight metal hanging strip which is connected to the plate, and is fixedly connected with the wall.
  • Overcoming the gap of the existing insulation integrated board can only be pasteed with mortar, but the configuration of the board is produced by ordinary high-strength formula, which has the disadvantages of low strength, low compactness, poor weather resistance, high water absorption, poor freeze-thaw resistance, etc. Due to the independent placement of the nuts, the mounting strength is low and the problem of sound insulation is not solved.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a cement-based ultra-high performance artificial stone thermal insulation integrated sheet production and installation method to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
  • a cement-based ultra-high performance artificial stone thermal insulation and sound insulation board including artificial stone plates, sound insulation materials, thermal insulation materials and metal connectors using ultra high performance concrete (UHPC).
  • UHPC ultra high performance concrete
  • the utility model is characterized in that a stainless steel mesh piece is embedded in the artificial stone plate, and a nut is arranged in the stainless steel mesh piece, and the port of the nut is flush with the back of the artificial stone plate;
  • a sound insulating material is disposed between the artificial stone plate and the heat insulating material, the metal insulating member is pressed on the heat insulating material, the metal connecting member comprises a straight metal strip, and at least one screw through hole is respectively disposed at two ends of the straight metal strip, and the straight metal One end of the rod has a screw through hole through which a screw is inserted, and the screw also passes through the through hole of the heat insulating material and the sound insulating material in turn, and is screwed to the nut on the artificial stone plate.
  • the heat insulating material is further provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is provided with a through hole therebetween, and the screw thread is sequentially screwed through the through hole of the pressing plate, the heat insulating material and the sound insulating material and the nut on the artificial stone plate.
  • the stainless steel mesh is joined to the nut by welding.
  • the nut is a stainless steel nut.
  • the outer end of the screw is screwed with a fastening nut, and the fastening nut presses the straight metal strip and the pressing plate on the back of the artificial stone thermal insulation integrated board.
  • the ultra-high performance concrete comprises high-grade cement of 525 and 525 or higher, silica fume and slag powder, sandstone aggregate of 6 mm or less, polycarboxylate superplasticizer, and the above components are added in an appropriate amount.
  • the water is coagulated according to the ratio of water to rubber ratio not exceeding 0.25.
  • the sandstone aggregate having a diameter of 6 mm or less is 4 to 6 mesh of rice stone, 10 to 20 mesh of rice stone, 40 to 80 mesh of rice stone, 80 to 120 mesh of quartz powder, and 800 to 1200 mesh of quartz powder.
  • the sandstone aggregate having a diameter of 6 mm or less is 4 to 6 mesh of rice stone, 10 to 20 mesh of rice stone, 40 to 80 mesh of rice stone, 80 to 120 mesh of quartz powder, and 800 to 1200 mesh of quartz powder.
  • the ultra-high performance concrete comprises 100 parts of white silicate cement of components 525 and 525 or more, 8 to 15 parts of silica fume, 10 to 30 parts of slag powder, and 4 to 6 mesh of stone stones of the following parts by mass.
  • the preparation method comprises the following steps:
  • the plate making equipment includes a high frequency vibrator, a hydraulic machine with a pressure of not less than 10 kg/cm 2 , a vacuum device that is evacuated to a pressure below -0.08 MPa, and the size of the material frame and the pressure plate are determined according to the plate making specifications;
  • the cured sheet is customized to the standard thickness, and according to different board surface requirements, it is treated with one or more combination equipment including a sanding machine, a sand blasting machine, a fire noodle machine, a water squeezing machine and a lychee machine.
  • a sanding machine a sand blasting machine, a fire noodle machine, a water squeezing machine and a lychee machine.
  • the artificial stone plate of the invention is obtained;
  • artificial stone plate is installed on the wall by dry hanging and humidifying through metal connecting parts, and is applied to the back of the heat insulating material with a small amount of mortar; The other end of the straight metal strip is inserted into the wall through the screw through hole; the surface of the artificial stone plate is hit with a leather hammer to the required flatness; the expansion bolt is tightened to fix the straight metal strip to the wall to complete the installation of the artificial stone plate.
  • the invention adopts the basic materials and formulating processes necessary for the ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) as the basic requirement, adds a stainless steel mesh piece which can increase the tamping strength, and adopts strong vibration, strong pressure and vacuum as the main plate-making method.
  • Strong pressure and vacuum are the production conditions that are difficult to achieve in the production of ultra-high-performance concrete such as existing building bridges; strong pressure combined with absorbent cloth can squeeze and absorb the water in the board; vacuum can extract the gas and excess water in the board.
  • the compactness of the sheet can be made higher, so that the principle of lowering the strength and strength of the ultra-high-performance concrete, and the stainless steel mesh with the whole board connected together can be achieved.
  • the sheet has better skeleton supporting effect than the dispersive steel fiber necessary for ultra-high performance concrete, so that the aggregate of the sheet is completely integrated with the mesh, and the rigidity and toughness of the stainless steel wire make the sheet very thin.
  • the thickness of the sheet material of the present invention is about 10 mm, so that the weight of the sheet material is greatly reduced.
  • the plate made by the invention has the remarkable characteristics of ultra high strength, high toughness and high durability of the ultra high performance concrete, and is superior to the performance indexes of the ordinary strength concrete by several times, thereby completely overcoming the strength of the original cement base plate of the inventor. Low, low density, poor resistance to peeling, poor weather resistance, poor resistance to freezing and thawing, etc.
  • the nut for the external connection of the invention is welded together with the stainless steel mesh piece, and is laid together with the stainless steel mesh piece in the back slurry of the plate, and completely becomes a whole after solidification, and the stainless steel mesh piece is cut into any size during installation. It will not rust and overcome the rust-prone gap of ordinary metal material mesh and steel fiber; when the nuts connected together are attached, the force points are connected with the whole plate, which has extremely high hanging strength and overcomes the original
  • the cement-based artificial stone is placed independently of the nut, and the independent force-mounted hanging gap is low.
  • the nut of the present invention has the advantage of resisting rust, and the nut flush with the back of the plate facilitates the processing and transportation of the line.
  • the invention fully utilizes the screwing advantage of the nut screw, and the screw material and the pressure plate can be used to clamp the heat insulating material and the sound insulation board of any material to form a heat insulation and sound insulation integrated board, thereby overcoming the defect that the existing heat insulation integrated board can only be insulated and cannot be soundproofed, and Overcoming the defects of the existing heat-insulating integrated board can only use adhesive to bond the heat insulating material.
  • it is only necessary to fix the thermal insulation and sound insulation board to one end of the straight metal strip, and the other end of the straight metal strip is fixed with the expansion bolt of the implanted wall, so that the installation can be completed, and the existing heat insulation integrated board can only be pasted with mortar. Installed gaps.
  • the invention adopts waste colored stone rice and high-grade white Portland cement as main raw materials, adds iron oxide pigments capable of preparing various colors, and adds various nano materials to make plates on the basis of ultra high performance concrete technology. Better weatherability and durability in outdoor environments.
  • the surface of the plate is treated with the principle of peeling off the surface of natural stone. Using the same equipment and technology of stone treatment surface, it can produce nearly a thousand colors and surface effects, completely achieve the natural stone decoration effect, and overcome the natural stone formation due to natural formation. Chromatic aberration problem.
  • the invention does not need to open mountain quarry, does not need high temperature firing, has no chemical reaction, and can be reused or made other building materials after dewatering and drying of waste materials, completely achieving zero pollution and zero discharge.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an artificial stone thermal insulation integrated board according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an application of a pressure plate in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dry hanging humidification structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view showing the application of a T-nut in a sheet material according to the present invention.
  • the cement-based ultra-high-performance artificial stone insulation and sound insulation integrated board including artificial stone plate 2, sound insulation material 3, thermal insulation material 4, metal connecting piece and artificial stone plate 2 using ultra high performance concrete (UHPC)
  • a stainless steel mesh 7 is embedded, and a nut 11 is disposed in the stainless steel mesh, and the number of the nuts 11 is two or more.
  • the port of the nut 11 is flush with the back of the artificial stone plate 2, and a sound insulating material 3 is disposed between the artificial stone plate 2 and the heat insulating material 4.
  • the sound insulating material 3 may be a glass wool felt, an acoustic felt, an acoustic blanket, a rock wool, a polyurethane soundproof board, or the like.
  • the thermal insulation material 4 may be a polyurethane outer wall insulation board, a rock wool insulation board, a phenolic insulation board, an EPS insulation board, an STP insulation board, and an XPS insulation board.
  • the insulating material 4 is pressed with a metal connecting member, and the metal connecting member comprises a straight metal strip 6.
  • the straight metal strip 6 is respectively provided with at least one screw through hole at two ends, and the straight metal strip 6 has a screw through hole at one end thereof.
  • the screw 10 described above may have a mushroom head, a flat head, a conical head, and a hexagon. Of course, the mushroom head can directly press the metal connector on the back of the artificial stone plate 2.
  • Board surface color yellow; high gloss surface; specifications: 600 * 900mm; thickness 10mm.
  • Raw material configuration 100 parts of 525 white Portland cement, 8 parts of silica fume, 20 parts of slag powder, 60 parts of 4-6 mesh yellow rice stone, 20 parts of 4-6 mesh black rice stone, 10-20 mesh yellow rice stone 50 40 parts of 40-80 mesh white rice stone, 5 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz powder, 5 parts of 800-1200 mesh quartz powder, 0.8 parts of polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, 0.6 parts of gouache powder, yellow iron oxide pigment 2 Parts, 10 parts of fly ash, 1 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of nano-silica, and 2.5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate.
  • the above dry powder is uniformly mixed by a dry powder device to prepare a dry powder, which is packaged in separate bags.
  • the dry powder was added in proportion to the superplasticizer and water for 10 minutes, and all the above components were mixed with an appropriate amount of water at a ratio of water to rubber ratio of 0.2.
  • the separating cloth is taken out, and the pressed artificial stone board 2 is sent to the steam curing room for maintenance by the supporting board.
  • the cured sheet is customized to a standard thickness with a thickening machine.
  • the soundproof material and the heat insulating material are sequentially arranged on the artificial stone plate, the soundproof material is the soundproof felt, and the heat insulating material is the rock wool heat insulation board.
  • the heat insulating material 4 may further be provided with a pressure plate 5, which is a pressure plate made of a certain hardness material such as metal, plastic or wood board.
  • the pressure plate 5 is provided with a through hole, and the pressure plate 5 is provided with a straight metal strip 6.
  • the through hole is bored with a screw 10, and the screw 10 is sequentially screwed through the platen through hole, the heat insulating material 4, and the sound insulating material 3 to the nut 11 on the artificial stone plate 2.
  • the screw 10 is a headless screw
  • the outer end of the screw 10 is screwed with a fastening nut 12, and the fastening nut 12 presses the straight metal strip 6 and the pressing plate 5 against the back of the artificial stone thermal insulation integrated board 1.
  • the fastening nut 12 can directly press the pressure plate 5 against the back of the artificial stone plate 2.
  • the mortar acts as a positioning thickness
  • the expansion bolt 8 is inserted into the wall 9 through the other end of the straight metal strip 6; the surface of the artificial stone plate is struck with a leather hammer
  • the expansion bolt 8 is tightened to fix the straight metal strip to the wall body 9, and the artificial stone heat insulation and sound insulation integrated board 1 is installed.
  • Raw material configuration 100 parts of 525 white Portland cement, 10 parts of silica fume, 30 parts of slag powder, 80 parts of 4-6 mesh red rice stone, 20 parts of 4-6 mesh black rice stone, 10-20 mesh red rice stone 80 40 parts of 40-80 mesh white rice stone, 8 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz powder, 10 parts of 800-1200 mesh quartz powder, 2 parts of polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, 1.0 part of water-repellent powder, red iron oxide pigment 5 Parts, 20 parts of fly ash, 2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 3 parts of nano-silica, 1.5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, and the above components are mixed with an appropriate amount of water at a ratio of water-binder ratio of 0.22.
  • the pigment is red iron oxide pigment and the rice stone is red. Other specifications are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the frame size is 600*600mm.
  • the soundproofing material is polyurethane foam
  • the heat insulating material is phenolic heat insulating board.
  • the pressure was 400 tons and pressed for 15 seconds.
  • the surface treatment uses a stone fire-fired noodle machine to form a fire surface.
  • the vibrating slurry is placed in a determined position to place the stainless steel mesh 1 and the insulating cloth welded with the nut 2, and the nut 2 may be a stainless steel nut; the stainless steel nut may be welded to the stainless steel mesh 1.
  • the stainless steel nut may be a T-nut 211, and the T-shaped stainless steel nut 211 passes through the stainless steel mesh 1 and is flush with the back of the plate body 3.
  • Board color black; water punching surface; size 500*700mm; thickness 9mm.
  • Raw material configuration 100 parts of white Portland cement of 525 and 525 or more, 15 parts of silica fume, 10 parts of slag powder, 80 parts of 4-6 black-mite stone, 100 parts of 10-20 black-mite stone, 40 ⁇ 50 parts of 80 mesh black rice stone, 10 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz powder, 8 parts of 800-1200 mesh quartz powder, 0.5 parts of polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, 0.2 parts of hydrophobic powder, 1 part of iron oxide black pigment, pulverized coal 30 parts of ash, 3 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 3.5 parts of nano-silica, and 4.5 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, the above components are mixed with an appropriate amount of water at a ratio of water-binder to 0.18.
  • the frame size is 500*700mm.
  • the sound insulation material is the sound insulation blanket, and the insulation material is XPS insulation board.
  • the plate is painted with a retarder. After the initial setting, the water is punched into a water jet to form a water surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，包括采用超高性能混凝土的人造石板材（2）、隔音材料（3）、保温材料（4）、金属连接件，人造石板材（2）内埋设有不锈钢网片（7），不锈钢网片（7）中设置有螺母（11），螺母（11）的端口与人造石板材（2）的背部齐平，人造石板材（2）与保温材料（4）之间设有隔音材料（3），保温材料（4）上压制有金属连接件，金属连接件包括直金属条（6），直金属条（6）两端分别设有至少一个螺杆通孔，直金属条（6）其中一端螺杆通孔穿置有螺杆（10），螺杆（10）还依次穿过保温材料（4）、隔音材料（3）的通孔后与人造石板材（2）上的螺母（11）螺合连接。同时提供该一体板的生产和安装方法。该板材挂装强度高，并具有保温、隔音的优点。

Description

水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法 技术领域
本发明涉及建筑装饰领域，尤其是一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法。
 背景技术
现有建筑在临近铁路、公路、机场、闹市区等噪音较大的区域，噪声会严重干扰人们的生活。甚至会引起身体疾患，为了阻隔噪音，人们对建筑的门采用了增加门的厚度或者在门的中间填充隔音材料等方法隔音。对建筑的窗户才用了密封性能好的塑钢门窗和双层中空玻璃，加大窗帘的厚度等方法隔音，对于建筑最主要的墙体隔音，一般较重的实体砖砌筑的墙体隔音效果最好，其次是钢筋混凝土浇筑的实心墙隔音效果次之，轻质砖隔音效果最差，即使是效果最好的实心墙在噪音较大的地方，也很难完全阻隔噪音传入室内，加之现代建筑越来越朝轻质化方向发展，轻质墙体砖使用也越来越广泛，为阻隔墙体噪音人们采用了以下方法：1.加大水泥砂浆在室内外墙体抹灰层的厚度，抹灰层越厚隔音效果越好；2.在室内外墙体加装采用石膏板、纤维水泥板、硅钙板等用夹芯板的方式在板材中间设置隔音材料形成带夹芯的隔音板，然后挂装在墙体形成隔音墙；3.对室内活动较多的地方，特别是卧式，单独形成全方位的隔音区域。
 技术问题
以上方法均存在一定的弊端：1.加大抹灰层,增加了建筑的荷载、增加了建筑的成本、再厚的砂浆比专门的隔音材料效果差很多；2.夹芯板，石膏板耐水性差、易受潮膨胀变形；水泥纤维板、硅钙板重量大，挂装成本高，吸水率大，易膨胀变形；3.室内独立隔音，安装费用高、成本大、不能全方位隔音。上述方法虽然一定程度减少噪音，但整个建筑外墙的保温和装饰同样没有解决，在现代建筑对保温节能越来越严格的情况下，如何解决建筑外墙的装饰、保温、隔音越来越引起人们的重视。
经检索发现为解决上述问题，在专利（专利号：201620351230.7）一种带保温的纳米水泥基高强人造平板石材中，发明人利用水泥基材料从液体到固体的特性，预埋了可以外挂连接的螺母，在板材凝固后螺母与板材融为一体，通过螺杆螺母的螺合优势将板材与保温材料和直金属挂条相互夹紧形成保温一体板，克服了天然石材板、陶瓷仿石板、水泥纤维板、硅钙板只能用胶粘剂粘连保温材料的缺隙。安装时，在与板材相互连接的直金属挂条的另一端挂条通孔内植入膨胀螺栓，与墙体固定连接。克服现有保温一体板只能用砂浆粘贴的缺隙，但板材的配置采用普通高强配方工艺生产存在强度低、密实度低、耐候性差、吸水率高、抗冻融性差等缺点，预埋的螺母由于独立摆放，挂装强度较低，而且没能解决隔音的问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，包括采用超高性能混凝土（UHPC）的人造石板材、隔音材料、保温材料、金属连接件，其特征在于所述人造石板材内埋设有不锈钢网片，不锈钢网片中设置有螺母，所述螺母的端口与人造石板材的背部齐平；
所述人造石板材与保温材料之间设有隔音材料，所述保温材料上压制有金属连接件，金属连接件包括直金属条，直金属条两端分别设有至少一个螺杆通孔，直金属条其中一端螺杆通孔穿置有螺杆，所述螺杆还依次穿过保温材料、隔音材料的通孔后与人造石板材上的螺母螺合连接。
作为优选，所述保温材料上还设有压板，所述压板中间设有通孔，所述螺杆依次穿过压板通孔、保温材料、隔音材料与人造石板材上的螺母螺合连接。
作为优选，所述不锈钢网片与螺母以焊接方式连接。
作为优选，所述螺母为不锈钢螺母。
作为优选，所述螺杆外端螺合有紧固螺母，紧固螺母将直金属条、压板压制在人造石保温隔音一体板背部。
作为优选，所述超高性能混凝土（UHPC）包括525及525以上的高标号水泥、硅灰和矿渣粉、6mm粒径以下砂石骨料、聚羧酸高效减水剂，上述组分加入适量的水按水胶比不超过0.25的比例混凝而成。
作为优选，所述6mm粒径以下砂石骨料为4～6目米石、10～20目米石、40～80目米石、80～120目石英粉、800～1200目石英粉中的一种或多种组合。
作为优选，所述超高性能混凝土包括以下质量份数的组分525及525以上的白色硅酸盐水泥100份、硅灰8～15份、矿渣粉10～30份、4～6目米石50～80份、10～20目米石50～100份、40～80目米石20～50份、80～120目石英粉5～10份、800～1200目石英粉5～10份、聚羧酸高效减水剂0.5～2份、憎水粉0.2～1.0份、氧化铁颜料0～5份、粉煤灰0～30份、纳米二氧化硅0.5～5份、纳米二氧化钛0.5～5份、纳米碳酸钙0.5～5份，上述组分按水胶比0.18～0.22的比例加入适量的水，制作方法包括以下步骤：
1.  制板设备的准备：制板设备包括高频振动器，不小于10kg/cm 2压力的液压机，抽真空至-0.08MPa压力以下的真空设备，根据制板规格确定料框和压板尺寸；
2.  将搅拌好的浆料投入涂抹好脱模剂的料框内，抹平并打开高频振动器，振动10～15秒后，在浆料内铺放带螺母的不锈钢网片，最后在浆料上铺放有吸水性的隔离布；
3.  打开液压机按不小于10kg/cm 2压力压制15～30秒，并同时抽真空至-0.08MPa以下；
4.  取出隔离布，将压好的板材用托板运送至蒸汽养护室养护；
5.              将养护好的板材定制成标准厚度，根据不同的板面效果要求，用包括磨光机、喷砂机、火烧面机、水冲面机、荔枝面机中的一种或多种组合设备处理成所需表面效果，得到本发明人造石板材；
6.              清理板材、用烘干机烘干，在人造石板材外表面喷涂防护剂。
水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板的安装方法：人造石板材通过金属连接件以干挂加湿贴方式安装在墙体上，用少量砂浆点式抹在保温材料背部；将膨胀螺栓穿过直金属条的另一端螺杆通孔向墙体植入；用皮锤敲击人造石板材表面至要求平整度；拧紧膨胀螺栓将直金属条固定于墙体，完成人造石板材安装。
 有益效果
本发明采用超高性能混凝土（UHPC）所必需的基本材料和配方工艺为基础要求，添加可以增加抗拆强度的不锈钢网片，并以强振、强压、抽真空为主要制板方法。强压、抽真空是现有建筑桥梁等制作超高性能混凝土很难达到的制作条件；强压结合吸水布能挤出和吸走板材中的水份；抽真空能抽出板材中的气体和多余的水份，两者能使水份减少20%以上，能使板材的密实度更高，从而更能达到超高性能混凝土水胶越低、强度越高的原理条件，整板连接在一起的不锈钢网片比超高性能混凝土所必需的分散性的钢纤维具有更好的连接支撑的骨架作用，使板材的骨料与网片完全融为一体，不锈钢丝的刚性和韧性，使板材在很薄的情况下也不会出现断裂脱落的现象，本发明板材厚度在10mm左右，从而使板材重量大大减轻。本发明制作的板材具有超高性能混凝土所具备的超高强、高韧性、高耐久的显著特点，比普通强度混凝土的各项性能指标优越数倍以上，从而完全克服发明人原有水泥基板材强度低、密度低、抗拆性差、耐候差、抗冻融性差等缺隙。
本发明用于外挂连接的螺母与不锈钢网片焊接在一起，与不锈钢网片一起铺设在板材背部浆料中，凝固后完全成为一个整体，不锈钢材质的网片在安装时，切割成任意大小也不会锈蚀，克服普通金属材质的网片和钢纤维易锈蚀的缺隙；连接在一起的螺母挂装时，受力点均与整个板材连接，具有极高的挂装强度，克服了原有水泥基人造石独立摆放螺母，独立受力挂装的挂装强度低的缺隙。本发明的螺母具有抗锈蚀的优点，与板材背部平齐的螺母便于流水线加工和运输。
本发明充分利用螺母螺杆的螺合优势，用螺杆通过螺母和压板可将任意材质的保温材料、隔音板夹紧形成保温隔音一体板，克服现有保温一体板只能保温不能隔音的缺陷，并克服现有保温一体板只能用胶粘剂才能粘合保温材料的缺陷。安装时，只需将保温隔音一体板与直金属条一端固定连接，直金属条另一端与植入墙体膨胀螺栓固定，即可完成安装，克服了现有保温一体板只能用砂浆粘贴才能安装的缺隙。
本发明以废弃的各色石米和高标号白色硅酸盐水泥为主要原料，加入可调制各种颜色的氧化铁颜料，并在超高性能混凝土工艺的基础上，添加了多种纳米材料使板材在室外环境下具有更好的耐候性和耐久性。板材表面采用天然石材处理表面的剥离工艺原理，利用石材处理表面的相同设备和工艺，可制作出近千种颜色和表面效果，完全达到天然石材装饰效果，并克服天然石材因自然形成而产生的色差问题。
本发明无需开山采石，无需高温烧制，无化学反应，废弃料脱水烘干后可重复使用或者制作其它建材，完全达到零污染、零排放。克服了天然石材开山采石破坏环境，陶瓷高温烧制浪费能源，陶土开采破坏环境产生污染的弊端，是一项利国利民的技术。
 附图说明
图1为本发明人造石保温隔音一体板的结构示意图；
图2为本发明中压板应用的结构示意图；
图3为本发明干挂加湿贴结构的示意图；
图4为本发明中T型螺母在板材中应用的结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1所示，水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，包括采用超高性能混凝土（UHPC）的人造石板材2、隔音材料3、保温材料4、金属连接件，人造石板材2内埋设有不锈钢网片7，不锈钢网片中设置有螺母11，所述螺母11的数量为两个及两个以上。所述螺母11的端口与人造石板材2的背部齐平，所述人造石板材2与保温材料4之间设有隔音材料3。隔音材料3可以是玻璃棉毡、隔音毡、隔音毯、岩棉、聚氨酯隔音板等。保温材料4可以是聚氨酯外墙保温板、岩棉保温板、酚醛保温板、EPS保温板、STP保温板、XPS保温板。
保温材料4的上压制有金属连接件，所述金属连接件包括直金属条6，所述直金属条6两端分别设有至少一个螺杆通孔，直金属条6其中一端螺杆通孔穿置有螺杆10，该螺杆10还依次穿过保温材料、隔音材料的通孔后与人造石板材上的螺母螺合连接。上述螺杆10可以是有蘑菇头、平头、圆锥头、六角的。当然蘑菇头等大头可以直接将金属连接件压制在人造石板材2背部。
实施例一
板面颜色：黄色；高光面；规格：600*900mm；厚度10mm。
1.              原料配置：525白色硅酸盐水泥100份、硅灰8份、矿渣粉20份、4～6目黄色米石60份、4～6目黑色米石20份、10～20目黄色米石50份、40～80目白色米石20份、80～120目石英粉5份、800～1200目石英粉5份、聚羧酸高效减水剂0.8份、憎水粉0.6份、氧化铁黄色颜料2份、粉煤灰10份、纳米二氧化钛1份、纳米二氧化硅1.5份、纳米碳酸钙2.5份。
2.              将上述干粉料，通过干粉设备搅拌均匀制作干粉，分袋包装。
3.              将干粉按比例加入高效减水剂和水搅拌10分钟，上述所有组分加入适量的水按水胶比0.2的比例混凝而成。
4.              准备强振、强压、抽真空设备，准备600*900mm模框，并在模框内喷涂脱模剂。
5.              将搅拌好的浆料投入模框内，找平并打开高频振动器，振动10～15秒。
6.              将振动好的浆料，按确定位置铺放不锈钢网片1、螺母2和隔离布。
7.              打开液压机将相同规格的压板对准模框，压力500吨压制20秒并同时打开真空机抽真空至～0.08MPa，两者时间同步。
8.              取出隔离布，将压制好的人造石板材2，用托板，送至蒸汽养护室养护。
9.              将养护好的板材用定厚机定制成标准厚度。
10.         用石材连续磨光机磨光。
11.         烘干并喷涂表面防护剂，得到人造石板材。
12.         在人造石板材上依次安装隔音材料和保温材料，隔音材料为隔音毡，保温材料为岩棉保温板。
13.         在墙体施工放线做好标记。
14.         如图2-3所示，保温材料4的上还可以设有压板5，压板为金属、塑料、木板等有一定硬度材质制作的压板。所述压板5上设有通孔，所述压板5上设有直金属条6。通孔穿置有螺杆10，螺杆10依次穿过压板通孔、保温材料4、隔音材料3与人造石板材2上的螺母11螺合连接。
15.         若螺杆10是无头螺杆的，所述螺杆10外端螺合有紧固螺母12，紧固螺母12将直金属条6、压板5压制在人造石保温隔音一体板1背部。当然，紧固螺母12可以直接将压板5压制在人造石板材2背部。用少量砂浆点式抹在保温材料背部；砂浆起到定位厚度作用，将膨胀螺栓8穿过直金属条6的另一端螺杆通孔向墙体9植入；用皮锤敲击人造石板材表面至要求平整度，拧紧膨胀螺栓8将直金属条固定于墙体9，完成人造石保温隔音一体板1安装。
实施例二
板面颜色：红色；火烧面；规格：600*600mm；厚度11mm。
1.              原料配置：525白色硅酸盐水泥100份、硅灰10份、矿渣粉30份、4～6目红色米石80份、4～6目黑色米石20份、10～20目红色米石80份、40～80目白色米石40份、80～120目石英粉8份、800～1200目石英粉10份、聚羧酸高效减水剂2份、憎水粉1.0份、氧化铁红色颜料5份、粉煤灰20份、纳米二氧化钛2份、纳米二氧化硅3份、纳米碳酸钙1.5份、上述组分加入适量的水按水胶比0.22的比例混凝而成。
2.              颜料为红色氧化铁颜料，米石为红色，其它规格同实施例一。
3.              模框规格为600*600mm。
4.              隔音材料为聚氨酯泡沫塑料，保温材料为酚醛保温板。
5.              压力400吨压制15秒。
6.              表面处理用石材火烧面机烧面形成火烧面。
7.              将振动好的浆料，按确定位置铺放焊接有螺母2的不锈钢网片1和隔离布，螺母2可以为不锈钢螺母；不锈钢螺母可与不锈钢网片1焊接在一起。也可以如图4所示，不锈钢螺母可以是T型螺母211，T型不锈钢螺母211穿过不锈钢网片1与板材本体3的背部齐平。
8.              其制作方式及步骤同实施例一。
实施例三
板面颜色：黑色；水冲面；规格500*700mm；厚度9mm。
1.原料配置：525及525以上的白色硅酸盐水泥100份、硅灰15份、矿渣粉10份、4～6黑色目米石80份、10～20黑色目米石100份、40～80目黑色米石50份、80～120目石英粉10份、800～1200目石英粉8份、聚羧酸高效减水剂0.5份、憎水粉0.2份、氧化铁黑色颜料1份、粉煤灰30份、纳米二氧化钛3份、纳米二氧化硅3.5份、纳米碳酸钙4.5份，上述组分加入适量的水按水胶比0.18的比例混凝而成。
2.模框规格为500*700mm。
3.压力350吨压制30秒。
4.隔音材料为隔音毯，保温材料为XPS保温板。
5.板材表涂刷缓凝剂，初凝后用高压水枪冲面形成水冲面。
6.其制作方式及步骤同实施例一。
 序列表自由内容
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，包括采用超高性能混凝土的人造石板材、隔音材料、保温材料、金属连接件，其特征在于所述人造石板材内埋设有不锈钢网片，不锈钢网片中设置有螺母，所述螺母的端口与人造石板材的背部齐平；
    所述人造石板材与保温材料之间设有隔音材料，所述保温材料上压制有金属连接件，金属连接件包括直金属条，直金属条两端分别设有至少一个螺杆通孔，直金属条其中一端螺杆通孔穿置有螺杆，所述螺杆还依次穿过保温材料、隔音材料的通孔后与人造石板材上的螺母螺合连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，其特征在于所述保温材料上还设有压板，所述压板中间设有通孔，所述螺杆依次穿过压板通孔、保温材料、隔音材料与人造石板材上的螺母螺合连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，其特征在于所述不锈钢网片与螺母以焊接方式连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，其特征在于所述螺母为不锈钢螺母。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，其特征在于所述螺杆外端螺合有紧固螺母，紧固螺母将直金属条、压板压制在人造石保温隔音一体板背部。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板的生产方法，其特征在于所述超高性能混凝土包括525及525以上的高标号水泥、硅灰和矿渣粉、砂石骨料、聚羧酸高效减水剂，上述组分加入适量的水按水胶比不超过0.25的比例混凝而成。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板，其特征在于所述砂石骨料为6mm粒径以下砂石骨料，所述砂石骨料为4～6目米石、10～20目米石、40～80目米石、80～120目石英粉、800～1200目石英粉中的一种或多种组合。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板的生产方法，其特征在于所述超高性能混凝土包括以下质量份数的组分525及525以上的白色硅酸盐水泥100份、硅灰8～15份、矿渣粉10～30份、4～6目米石50～80份、10～20目米石50～100份、40～80目米石20～50份、80～120目石英粉5～10份、800～1200目石英粉5～10份、聚羧酸高效减水剂0.5～2份、憎水粉0.2～1.0份、氧化铁颜料0～5份、粉煤灰0～30份、纳米二氧化硅0.5～5份、纳米二氧化钛0.5～5份、纳米碳酸钙0.5～5份，上述组分按水胶比0.18～0.22的比例加入适量的水，制作方法包括以下步骤：
    （1）制板设备的准备：制板设备包括高频振动器，不小于10kg/cm 2压力的液压机，抽真空至-0.08MPa压力以下的真空设备，根据制板规格确定料框和压板尺寸；
    （2）将搅拌好的浆料投入涂抹好脱模剂的料框内，抹平并打开高频振动器，振动10～15秒后，在浆料内铺放带螺母的不锈钢网片，最后在浆料上铺放有吸水性的隔离布；
    （3）打开液压机按不小于10kg/cm 2压力压制15～30秒，并同时抽真空至-0.08MPa以下；
    （4）取出隔离布，将压好的板材用托板运送至蒸汽养护室养护；
    （5）将养护好的板材定制成标准厚度，根据不同的板面效果要求，用包括磨光机、喷砂机、火烧面机、水冲面机、荔枝面机中的一种或多种组合设备处理成所需表面效果，得到本发明人造石板材。
  9. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板的安装方法，其特征在于所述人造石板材通过金属连接件以干挂加湿贴方式安装在墙体上，用少量砂浆点式抹在保温材料背部；将膨胀螺栓穿过直金属条的另一端螺杆通孔向墙体植入；用皮锤敲击人造石板材表面至要求平整度；拧紧膨胀螺栓将直金属条固定于墙体，完成人造石板材安装。
PCT/CN2019/071950 2018-01-31 2019-01-16 水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法 WO2019149068A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810096012.7A CN108193858A (zh) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 一种装配式欧式高强水泥基人造石材造型的生产及安装方式
CN201810096012.7 2018-01-31
CN201810546706.6 2018-05-31
CN201810546706.6A CN108409261A (zh) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 一种纳米水泥基复合超高强人造石板材的生产及安装方法
CN201810930879.8A CN109025127A (zh) 2018-01-31 2018-08-15 一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板
CN201810930879.8 2018-08-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019149068A1 true WO2019149068A1 (zh) 2019-08-08

Family

ID=63816231

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/071948 WO2019149067A1 (zh) 2018-01-31 2019-01-16 一种水泥基超高性能人造石板材吊顶结构及安装方法
PCT/CN2019/071950 WO2019149068A1 (zh) 2018-01-31 2019-01-16 水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/071948 WO2019149067A1 (zh) 2018-01-31 2019-01-16 一种水泥基超高性能人造石板材吊顶结构及安装方法

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (12) CN108756147A (zh)
WO (2) WO2019149067A1 (zh)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670759A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-10 张绍恒 一种轻体墙
CN112643855A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 迪亚爱柯节能科技（南通）有限公司 一种现浇uhpc复合的保温装饰复合板及其制作方法
CN113279535A (zh) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-20 广州市第四装修有限公司 一种陶砖幕墙干挂与湿贴组合施工工法
CN115012600A (zh) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-06 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 加强型集成保温装置及其制作方法和节能墙体
CN116335297A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2023-06-27 江苏山由帝奥节能新材股份有限公司 一种采用保温装饰一体板构成的保温墙面

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108756147A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-11-06 钟兵 一种水泥基超高性能人造石板材造型线条结构
CN109356351A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 钟兵 一种水泥基超高性能人造石板材及其安装结构
CN109851290A (zh) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-07 中民筑友新材有限公司 一种仿花岗岩的uhpc装饰挂板及其制作工艺
CN110242001A (zh) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-17 新疆京奥宏博节能科技有限公司 一种发泡混凝土复合板及生产方法
CN110593481A (zh) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-20 金螳螂精装科技（苏州）有限公司 一种方管安装定位固定装置及其施工方法
CN111058586B (zh) * 2019-11-11 2021-08-13 山东金泰建设有限公司 一种建筑外用点吸式饰面砖及其贴装方法
CN110792239A (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-14 赵建林 一种混凝土装饰面保温融合板及其制作方法
CN111943595B (zh) * 2020-08-14 2022-05-17 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 一种高强度白色混凝土及其制备方法
CN112267639B (zh) * 2020-09-16 2025-06-10 金螳螂精装科技（苏州）有限公司 一种装配式墙面的转动式调平结构
CN216380385U (zh) * 2021-02-06 2022-04-26 钟兵 一种安装方便的印制饰面人造石板材
CN216360856U (zh) * 2021-02-06 2022-04-22 钟兵 一种安装方便的复合板
CN114108978B (zh) * 2021-12-03 2022-11-15 四川华构住宅工业有限公司 一种uhpc超薄保温外挂墙板及其施工工艺
CN115650657A (zh) * 2022-08-31 2023-01-31 东莞环球经典新型材料有限公司 一种使用多材料增强的高韧性无机人造石及其制造方法
CN115534095A (zh) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-30 钟兵 一种装配式反打预制件及其生产工艺
CN117400406B (zh) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-07 湖北燕沙建材科技有限公司 一种石英石板的生产工艺

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103898831A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-02 长沙理工大学 一种超高性能混凝土的预制拼装式拱肋及其制作安装方法
CN104533046A (zh) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 钟兵 采用干挂与湿贴相组合的水泥基人造平板石材安装方法
CN105804347A (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-07-27 钟兵 一种带保温的纳米水泥基高强人造平板石材的生产及安装方法
EP3216940A1 (de) * 2016-03-09 2017-09-13 Uwe Rostak Fassadenverkleidungs-verbundelement, fassadenverkleidung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
CN109025127A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-12-18 钟兵 一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29904113U1 (de) * 1999-03-06 2000-07-13 Feigl, Bernhard, Lochau Haltevorrichtung für eine an einer Decke angebrachte Glasplatte
JP2003328530A (ja) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-19 Ohki Corp 板状改修材の建物外壁への取り付け装置および取付方法
JP2005120643A (ja) * 2003-10-15 2005-05-12 Kuriyama Kk タイルの取付け施工方法及び取付け構造
CN101570993B (zh) * 2008-04-29 2011-09-28 陈华照 建筑墙板
US8033069B2 (en) * 2008-05-01 2011-10-11 United States Gypsum Company Embedded clip attachment for cast architectural element
CN101701490A (zh) * 2009-10-15 2010-05-05 淮南市顺辉锚固有限公司 轻型无焊接可调式龙骨架
CN202157423U (zh) * 2011-07-12 2012-03-07 温全 一种画库专用温湿度调节板结构
CN202899395U (zh) * 2012-09-17 2013-04-24 深圳瑞和建筑装饰股份有限公司 悬挂式可拆卸铝蜂窝复合石材板天花安装构造
CN203334502U (zh) * 2013-04-09 2013-12-11 深圳市建筑装饰(集团)有限公司 一种用于装饰天花板的人造石结构
CN103452223B (zh) * 2013-07-19 2015-10-21 百益百利（福州）幕墙工程有限公司 吊顶挂件及使用吊顶挂件的石材面板安装工艺
CN104594522B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2017-07-18 中民筑友有限公司 一种预制外墙板及其生产方法以及装配式外墙体系
CN204609088U (zh) * 2015-02-16 2015-09-02 浙江未来加电子商务有限公司 一种石材吊顶安装连接件
CN205189211U (zh) * 2015-10-23 2016-04-27 浙江中南建设集团有限公司 一种吊顶石材幕墙系统中的连接结构
CN205637406U (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-10-12 钟兵 一种带保温的纳米水泥基高强人造平板石材
US9879425B2 (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-01-30 Marc Lachance Device for supporting acoustical ceilings
CN105421644A (zh) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 一种吊顶的吊挂装置
CN205591413U (zh) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-21 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 一种蜂窝复合板的吊装结构
CN206308878U (zh) * 2016-11-14 2017-07-07 陕西鼎盛装饰工程有限责任公司 基于t型与z型挂件的石材铝蜂窝复合板吊顶施工结构
CN206616748U (zh) * 2017-01-05 2017-11-07 辽东学院 一种超大超厚菱形石材板块安装挂接结构
CN108193858A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 钟兵 一种装配式欧式高强水泥基人造石材造型的生产及安装方式
CN108409261A (zh) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 钟兵 一种纳米水泥基复合超高强人造石板材的生产及安装方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103898831A (zh) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-02 长沙理工大学 一种超高性能混凝土的预制拼装式拱肋及其制作安装方法
CN104533046A (zh) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 钟兵 采用干挂与湿贴相组合的水泥基人造平板石材安装方法
CN105804347A (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-07-27 钟兵 一种带保温的纳米水泥基高强人造平板石材的生产及安装方法
EP3216940A1 (de) * 2016-03-09 2017-09-13 Uwe Rostak Fassadenverkleidungs-verbundelement, fassadenverkleidung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
CN109025127A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-12-18 钟兵 一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670759A (zh) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-10 张绍恒 一种轻体墙
CN112643855A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 迪亚爱柯节能科技（南通）有限公司 一种现浇uhpc复合的保温装饰复合板及其制作方法
CN113279535A (zh) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-20 广州市第四装修有限公司 一种陶砖幕墙干挂与湿贴组合施工工法
CN116335297A (zh) * 2022-05-18 2023-06-27 江苏山由帝奥节能新材股份有限公司 一种采用保温装饰一体板构成的保温墙面
CN115012600A (zh) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-06 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 加强型集成保温装置及其制作方法和节能墙体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108824737A (zh) 2018-11-16
CN108756147A (zh) 2018-11-06
CN109025032A (zh) 2018-12-18
CN108675728A (zh) 2018-10-19
WO2019149067A1 (zh) 2019-08-08
CN108756123A (zh) 2018-11-06
CN108708516A (zh) 2018-10-26
CN109577542A (zh) 2019-04-05
CN108751876A (zh) 2018-11-06
CN109577584A (zh) 2019-04-05
CN108756122A (zh) 2018-11-06
CN109025127A (zh) 2018-12-18
CN108751875A (zh) 2018-11-06
CN109577542B (zh) 2021-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019149068A1 (zh) 水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板生产及安装方法
EP3892792B1 (en) Artificial cement-based ultra-high-performance stone slab
CN107313531A (zh) 一种装配整体式剪力墙连接节点及其体系及其施工工艺
WO2015120794A1 (zh) 一种用预制板材保护层替代抹面层的建筑构件
CN107602039B (zh) 一种注浆陶粒轻质复合墙板及其制备方法
CN113719047A (zh) 一种建筑外墙防护装饰结构及应用、施工工艺
WO2019042106A1 (zh) 防火材料及防火板和应用于隧道的防火墙结构及施工方法
CN102992712A (zh) 利用铁尾矿制作轻质保温墙板材的方法
WO2019148964A1 (zh) 一种水泥基超高性能人造石板材及其生产和安装方法
CN110295706A (zh) 一种装配式轻质复合保温外墙板及其制作工艺
CN201459966U (zh) 建筑物自保温墙体结构
CN109736475B (zh) 一种轻型装配式外墙及其建筑方法
CN109339374A (zh) 一种水泥基超高性能人造石保温隔音一体板
CN110550902B (zh) 水泥基超高性能人造石板材
CN106013726A (zh) 一种楼地面层保温隔声结构及其施工方法
CN207194226U (zh) 一种装配整体式剪力墙连接节点
CN207211495U (zh) 一种设有水泥发泡芯层的复合墙板
CN216516590U (zh) 一种复合装饰板
CN216766350U (zh) 一种装配式真空绝热复合墙板
CN111410462B (zh) 一种透孔粘结抹面砂浆、其制备方法及其制备的保温结构一体化板
CN201460040U (zh) 复合轻质防水型保温隔热砖
CN202809895U (zh) 泡沫混凝土自保温模壳墙体
CN207244942U (zh) 一种保温隔热隔音一体化再生骨料混凝土幕墙
CN207377115U (zh) 一种stp保温一体化免拆模板
CN111411751A (zh) 一种复合装饰板及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19746949

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19746949

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1