WO2019128080A1 - 一种雾化机构及其电子烟装置 - Google Patents

一种雾化机构及其电子烟装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128080A1
WO2019128080A1 PCT/CN2018/088610 CN2018088610W WO2019128080A1 WO 2019128080 A1 WO2019128080 A1 WO 2019128080A1 CN 2018088610 W CN2018088610 W CN 2018088610W WO 2019128080 A1 WO2019128080 A1 WO 2019128080A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
cavity
hole
vent
oil guiding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/088610
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈才德
Original Assignee
深圳市阿不凡科技有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 深圳市阿不凡科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市阿不凡科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019128080A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128080A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an electronic cigarette, and more particularly to an atomizing mechanism and an electronic cigarette device thereof.
  • the purpose of the present application is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an atomizing mechanism and an electronic cigarette device thereof.
  • An atomizing mechanism includes a pipe body, a vent pipe disposed inside the pipe body, and a heating body disposed inside the vent pipe; a liquid storage chamber is formed between the vent pipe and the pipe body; The liquid storage chamber communicates with the inner cavity through the oil guiding hole provided in the vent pipe, and the oil guiding hole faces the heat generating body.
  • the vent pipe is disposed toward the outer circumference of the liquid storage tank with an oil guiding protrusion or an oil guiding groove, and the oil guiding protrusion or the oil guiding groove is arranged along the axial concave and convex of the vent tube;
  • An oil guiding hole is provided at a lowest end of the oil guiding protrusion or the oil guiding groove uneven arrangement.
  • a further technical solution is: the first fixed block and the second fixed block are respectively disposed at two ends of the pipe body; the one end of the vent pipe is fixed to the first fixed block and the other end is fixed to the second fixed block.
  • a further technical solution is as follows: a fixing groove is provided in a circumferential direction of the connection between the vent pipe and the first fixing block;
  • the second fixing block is provided with a conductive block connected to the heating element
  • the vent pipe is a ceramic tube;
  • the heating element is a ceramic heating element;
  • the tube body is a glass tube or a plastic ⁇ 0 2019/128080 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/088610 tube;
  • the first fixed block and the second fixed block are all silicone blocks.
  • a further technical solution is: an atomization channel is formed between the heating body and the inner wall of the vent pipe, and the atomization channel is connected to the liquid storage tank through the oil guiding hole; the heating body is provided with a through hole. And the atomization channel communicates with the inner cavity provided by the vent pipe through the through hole.
  • An electronic cigarette device includes a power supply platform, the above-mentioned atomization mechanism, and a nozzle mechanism; the power supply platform is provided with a cavity for accommodating the atomization mechanism; the end of the cavity and the nozzle mechanism are Split connection
  • a further technical solution is: the bottom of the cavity is provided with a conductive column electrically connected to the atomization mechanism; the outer periphery of the conductive column is sleeved with a spring to elastically couple the atomization mechanism with the conductive column.
  • the nozzle mechanism comprises a nozzle head, a connection component coupled to the power supply platform, and an air outlet pipe extending inside the air pipe of the atomization mechanism; the outer wall of the air outlet pipe and the inner wall of the air pipe An intake passage is formed therebetween; an intake end of the intake passage is in communication with an intake hole provided in the nozzle mechanism, and an outlet end thereof is in communication with the atomization passage.
  • a further technical solution is: the bottom of the cavity is provided with a vent hole; the vent hole is provided with an air flow sensing switch; a switch air passage is formed between the pipe body of the atomization mechanism and the inner wall of the cavity; One end of the switch air passage is in communication with the intake hole provided in the suction nozzle, and the other end is in communication with the vent hole.
  • the connecting component comprises a connecting block at one end of the nozzle head, a positioning buckle radially arranged on the nozzle head, and an elastic member disposed on the inner side of the nozzle head and contacting the positioning buckle;
  • the end of the cavity is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning buckle;
  • the connecting block and the cavity are also provided with a sealing ring
  • the beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are:
  • the present application is more convenient to use by separately designing the atomization mechanism from the power supply platform and the nozzle mechanism.
  • the nozzle mechanism and the power supply platform positioning bayonet and the groove type are connected, so that the nozzle mechanism can be quickly opened or installed in a straight line, and no rotation is required to solve the problem of inaccurate angle.
  • the atomization mechanism is detachably connected in the cavity, and the atomization bomb is in an independent overall sealing state to solve the oil leakage problem, and can be quickly and easily put into or out of the magazine to work, and is convenient to use.
  • the outer shape of the snorkel or the undulating groove or bulge are examples of the atomization mechanism.
  • the physical phenomenon of the ventilator is designed with a shape or wavy bevel in the atomizing bomb, allowing the liquid to follow the slope to the oil guiding hole, especially for some highly concentrated liquids. Maximum use of liquids.
  • the air inlet passage, the atomizing air passage and the air outlet pipe communicate with each other to realize a structure in which the airflow enters the middle from the middle of the atomizing mechanism, and realizes that the airflow completely removes the smoke through the bottom of the heating body, and the smoke is not completely taken. ⁇ 0 2019/128080 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/088610
  • the condensate is collected in the heating body, causing oil leakage, sucking oil and no smoke, etc.
  • the gap between the independent integral atomizing mechanism and the sealed cavity structure is utilized.
  • the air passage of the switch air passage is taken from the top of the atomizing bomb to avoid oil leakage, so that the magazine is clean and free of oil stains.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is food grade material, without any metal contact, which solves the oxidation and corrosion of the metal material. Discoloration, odor, deterioration, etc.
  • the principle of slow heat dissipation of ceramic materials has a heat preservation effect for a certain period of time, so that some high-concentration liquids remain active.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an atomizing mechanism of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of a vent pipe of an oil guiding groove of an atomizing mechanism of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective structural view of a vent pipe of an oil guiding protrusion of an atomizing mechanism of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette device of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a working process diagram of an electronic cigarette device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of eight places of FIG. 8.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 are drawings of an embodiment of the present application.
  • An atomizing mechanism 10 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, includes a pipe body 11, a vent pipe 12 disposed inside the pipe body 11, and a heat generating body 13 disposed inside the vent pipe 12.
  • a reservoir 14 is formed between the vent pipe 12 and the pipe body 11.
  • the liquid storage chamber 14 communicates with the inner cavity thereof through the oil guiding hole 121 provided in the vent pipe 12, and the oil guiding hole 121 faces the heat generating body 13.
  • the liquid storage tank 14 is used for loading smoke oil, and the smoke oil enters between the heating element 13 and the vent pipe 12 through the oil guiding tube 12 to atomize the oil.
  • the vent pipe 12 is provided with an oil guiding protrusion 122 or an oil guiding groove 123 toward the outer circumference of the liquid storage tank 14, and the oil guiding protrusion 122 or the oil guiding groove 123 is arranged in the axial direction of the vent pipe 12.
  • Oil guiding protrusion 122 or oil guiding groove 123 ⁇ 0 2019/128080 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/088610
  • the lowest end of the arrangement is provided with an oil guiding hole 121.
  • the oil guiding protrusion 122 or the oil guiding groove 123 is axially or wave-shaped along the vent pipe 12
  • the oil guiding hole 121 is disposed at the bottom end or the trough of the type, so that the oil storage tank 14 can flow into the oil guiding hole 121 along the oil guiding protrusion 122 or the oil guiding groove 123, thereby avoiding waste of oil and liquid storage.
  • the first fixing block 15 and the second fixing block 16 are respectively disposed at two ends of the pipe body 11.
  • the vent pipe 12 is fixed to the first fixing block 15 at the other end and is fixed to the second fixing block 16 at the other end.
  • the liquid storage chamber 14 may be formed by a cavity formed by the first fixing block 15, the second fixing block 16, and the vent pipe 12.
  • the first fixing block 15 and the second fixing block 16 are silicone products, which increase the sealing and safety of the atomizing mechanism 10.
  • the outer circumferential ring at the junction of the vent pipe 12 and the first fixing block 15 is provided with a fixing groove 124 to make the first fixing block 15 and the vent pipe 12 stronger, and the sealing property of the liquid storage chamber 14 is increased.
  • the second fixing block 16 is provided with a conductive block 17 connected to the heating element 13, so that the heating element 13 is electrically connected to the external power source through the conductive block 17, and is electrically heated to atomize the oil.
  • the conductive block 17 includes a positive electrode conductive block 171 and a negative electrode conductive block 172.
  • the vent tube 12 is a ceramic tube
  • the hot body 13 is a ceramic heating element
  • the tube body 11 is a glass tube or a plastic tube
  • the first fixing block 15 and the second fixing block 16 are all silica gel blocks for storage.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 14 is a food-grade material without any metal contact, which solves the problems of oxidation, corrosion, discoloration, odor, deterioration and the like of the metal material.
  • the principle of slow heat dissipation of the ceramic material has a heat preservation effect in a certain period of time. , so that some high concentration liquids remain active.
  • An atomizing passage 18 is formed between the heating element 13 and the inner wall of the vent pipe 12, and the atomizing passage 18 communicates with the liquid storage tank 14 through the oil guiding hole 121.
  • the heating element 13 is provided with a through hole 131.
  • the through hole 131 is coaxial with the inner cavity of the vent pipe 12, and the atomizing passage 18 communicates with the inner cavity of the vent pipe 12 through the through hole 131.
  • the atomizing passage 18 includes a gap between the silicone member 19 for fixing the heat generating body 13 and the vent pipe 12, and a gap between the bottom end of the heat generating body 13 and the second fixed block 16.
  • the heating element 13 is fixed in the inner cavity of the vent pipe 12 by the silicone member 19, and the outer periphery and the bottom of the heating element 13 form an atomizing passage 18 with the vent pipe 12.
  • the heating element 13 is a columnar structure, and the through hole is provided in the middle of the heating element 13.
  • the atomizing passage 18 surrounds the outer periphery of the heating element 13, and then enters the inside of the heating element 13 through the atomizing passage 18 at the bottom.
  • the through hole 131 flows out.
  • the heating element 13 is a ceramic product. ⁇ 0 2019/128080 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/088610
  • the heating element is fixed in the inner cavity of the vent pipe 12 by the silicone member 19, and the heating wire is implanted into the ceramic heating body 13 through a sintering process, and the ceramic heating body has a water absorbing function.
  • the oil guiding hole is provided through the side wall of the vent pipe 11, and is atomized by heating.
  • vent pipe 12, the ceramic heating body 13, the glass tube and the silica gel which are in contact with the liquid inside the atomizing mechanism 13 are all globally recognized food grade materials, Any metal contact solves the problems of oxidation, corrosion, discoloration, odor, deterioration, etc. of the metal material; the principle of slow heat dissipation of the ceramic material has a heat preservation effect for a certain period of time, so that some high-concentration liquids remain active.
  • An electronic cigarette device as shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, includes a power supply platform 20, the above-described atomization mechanism 10, and a nozzle mechanism 30.
  • the power supply platform 20 is provided with a cavity 21 for housing the atomizing mechanism 10. The end of the cavity 21 is detachably coupled to the nozzle mechanism 30.
  • the nozzle mechanism 30 is detachably coupled to the power supply platform 20, and the atomization mechanism 10 is fixed in the cavity 21 by the nozzle mechanism 30.
  • the bottom of the cavity 21 is provided with a conductive post 22 electrically connected to the atomizing mechanism 10.
  • the outer periphery of the conductive post 22 is sleeved with a spring 23 to elastically couple the atomizing mechanism 10 with the conductive post 22.
  • the power supply platform 20 is further provided with a battery pack 27 for supplying power to the atomization mechanism, and a vibrator 28 and a corresponding circuit board are disposed at one end opposite to the cavity 21.
  • the bottom cover 29 fixes the vibrator 28 to the bottom end of the power supply platform 20, and the vibrator 28 has a working time reminding function, and the working time can be adjusted according to the program.
  • the nozzle mechanism 30 includes a nozzle head 31, a connection assembly 32 coupled to the power supply platform 20, and an air outlet tube 33 extending to the interior of the vent tube 12 of the atomization mechanism 10.
  • the air outlet pipe 33 ends end against the silicone member 19 of the fixed heat generating body 13 such that an intake passage 34 is formed between the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 33 and the inner wall of the air pipe 12.
  • the intake end of the intake passage 34 communicates with the intake port 35 provided in the nozzle mechanism 30, and the outlet end thereof communicates with the atomization passage 18.
  • the air intake hole 35 of the nozzle mechanism 30 is radially disposed, and the nozzle head 31 and the air outlet pipe 33 are formed with a gap, and the gap is communicated with the atomization passage 18.
  • the cavity 21 of the power supply platform 20 is provided with a positioning groove near one end of the nozzle mechanism 30 to facilitate coupling with the nozzle mechanism 30.
  • the bottom of the cavity 21 is provided with a venting hole 24, and the venting hole 24 is provided with an air flow sensing switch 25.
  • a switching air passage 26 is formed between the tubular body 11 of the atomizing mechanism 10 and the inner wall of the cavity 21.
  • the switch air passage 26 is connected to the intake hole 35 provided in the nozzle, and the other end is connected to the vent hole 24. More specifically, the nozzle mechanism 30 and the atomizing mechanism 10 ⁇ 0 2019/128080 ⁇ (:17 ⁇ 2018/088610 There is a gap at the end joint, and the switch air passage 26 communicates with the intake hole 35 through the gap.
  • the switching air passage 26 communicates with the intake passage 34 through the gap, so that when the cigarette lighter device is used, the air inlet passage 34 has airflow, and the switch air passage 26 is driven to generate a negative pressure, thereby causing the airflow sensing. Switch 25 is turned on.
  • the connecting member 32 includes a connecting block 321, which is connected at the end of the nozzle head 31, and a positioning clip 322 which is radially evenly distributed to the nozzle head 31, and an elastic member 323 which is disposed inside the nozzle head 31 and which is in contact with the positioning buckle 322.
  • the end of the cavity 21 is provided with a positioning groove 211 matching the positioning buckle 322.
  • the connecting block 321 and the cavity 21 are also provided with a sealing ring 324 to increase the sealing function.
  • the present application is more convenient to use by separately designing the atomization mechanism from the power supply platform and the nozzle mechanism.
  • the nozzle mechanism and the power supply platform positioning bayonet and the groove type are connected, so that the nozzle mechanism can be quickly and directly opened or installed, and no rotation is required to solve the problem of inaccurate angle.
  • the atomization mechanism is detachably connected in the cavity, and the atomization bomb is in an independent overall sealing state to solve the oil leakage problem, and can be quickly and easily put into or out of the magazine to work, and is convenient to use. V-shaped or undulating grooves or bulges on the outer circumference of the snorkel.
  • the physical phenomenon of the ventilator is designed with a V-shaped or wavy bevel in the atomizing bomb, allowing the liquid to follow the slope to the oil-conducting hole, especially for some highly concentrated liquids. , use liquid to maximize utilization.
  • the air inlet passage, the atomizing air passage and the air outlet pipe communicate with each other to realize a structure in which the airflow enters the middle from the middle of the atomizing mechanism, and realizes that the airflow completely removes the smoke through the bottom of the heating body, so as to prevent the smoke from completely taking away the condensed liquid. In the body of the fever, it causes oil leakage, and sucks oil and smoke.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is food-grade material, without any metal contact, which solves the problems of oxidation, corrosion, discoloration, odor and deterioration of the metal material.
  • the principle of slow heat dissipation of the ceramic material has a heat preservation effect in a certain period of time. , so that some high concentration liquids remain active.

Abstract

一种雾化机构(10)及其电子烟装置，该雾化机构(10)，包括管体(11)，设置于管体(11)内侧的通气管(12)，及设于通气管(12)内侧的发热体(13)；通气管(12)与管体(11)之间形成有储液仓(14)；储液仓(14)通过通气管(12)设有的导油孔(121)与其内腔联通，且所述导油孔(121)朝向发热体(13)设置。通过将雾化机构(10)与供电平台(20)、吸嘴机构(30)分开设计，使用更加方便。通气管(12)外周的V型或波浪形凹槽或凸起，利理物理现象在雾化弹内设计了V形或波浪形斜面，让液体顺着斜面到导油孔(121)内，特别针对一些高浓液体，使用液体最大化的利用。利用独立整体雾化机构(10)与密封容腔(21)结构之间的间隙，实现开关气道从雾化弹顶部进气，避免了漏油，使得弹仓干净无油渍。

Description

\¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610
说明书
发明名称:一种雾化机构及其电子烟装置
[0001] 本申请是以申请号为 201721923224.5、 申请日为 2017年 12月 29日的中国专利申 请为基础， 并主张其优先权， 该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。
[0002] 技术领域
[0003] 本申请涉及电子烟， 更具体地说是指一种雾化机构及其电子烟装置。
[0004] 背景技术
[0005] 在现有的电子烟装置中， 很多都是烟雾发生机构直接旋转联接在供电平台上， 这种联接方式在使用过程中极为不便。 还有， 烟雾结构经常会因为漏油， 而导 致整个装置留有油渍， 使用不卫生而且影响体验效果。
[0006] 申请内容
[0007] 本申请的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷， 提供一种雾化机构及其电子烟装置。
[0008] 为实现上述目的， 本申请采用以下技术方案：
[0009] 一种雾化机构， 包括管体， 设置于管体内侧的通气管， 及设于通气管内侧的发 热体； 所述通气管与管体之间形成有储液仓； 所述储液仓通过通气管设有的导 油孔与其内腔联通， 且所述导油孔朝向发热体的设置。
[0010] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述通气管朝向储液仓的外周环向设有导油凸起或导油 槽， 且所述导油凸起或导油槽沿通气管轴向凹凸布置； 所述导油凸起或导油槽 凹凸布置的最低端设有导油孔。
[0011] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述管体两端的分别设有第一固定块、 第二固定块； 所 述通气管一端固定于第一固定块且另一端固定于第二固定块。
[0012] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述通气管与第一固定块连接处的外周环向设有固定槽
[0013] 或，
[0014] 所述第二固定块设有与发热体连接的导电块；
[0015] 或，
[0016] 所述通气管为陶瓷管； 所述发热体为陶瓷发热体； 所述管体为玻璃管或塑胶 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 管； 所述第一固定块、 第二固定块均为硅胶块。
[0017] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述发热体与通气管内壁之间形成有雾化通道， 且所述 雾化通道通过导油孔与储液仓联通； 所述发热体设有通孔， 且雾化通道通过通 孔与通气管设有的内腔联通。
[0018] 一种电子烟装置， 包括供电平台， 上述的雾化机构， 及吸嘴机构； 所述供电平 台设有容纳雾化机构的容腔； 所述容腔的端部与吸嘴机构可拆式联接
[0019] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述容腔底部设有与雾化机构电连接的导电柱； 所述导 电柱外周套设有弹簧， 以使雾化机构与导电柱弹性联接。
[0020] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述吸嘴机构包括吸嘴头， 与供电平台联接的连接组件 ， 及延伸至雾化机构的通气管内部的出气管； 所述出气管外壁与通气管内壁之 间形成有进气通道； 所述进气通道的进气端与吸嘴机构设有的进气孔联通， 且 其出气端与雾化通道联通。
[0021] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述容腔底部设有通气孔； 所述通气孔设有气流感应开 关； 所述雾化机构的管体与容腔内壁之间形成有开关气道； 所述开关气道一端 与吸嘴设有的进气孔联通， 另一端与通气孔联通。
[0022] 其进一步技术方案为： 所述连接组件包括吸嘴头一端的连接块， 径向均布于吸 嘴头的定位卡扣， 及设置于吸嘴头内侧且抵触于定位卡扣的弹性件； 所述容腔 端部设有与定位卡扣相匹配的定位槽； 所述连接块与容腔联接处还设有密封圈
[0023] 本申请与现有技术相比的有益效果是： 本申请通过将雾化机构与供电平台、 吸 嘴机构分开设计， 使用更加方便。 吸嘴机构与供电平台定位卡口与凹槽式联接 ， 实现吸嘴机构可以快速直线拨开或装上， 不需旋转作动， 解决角度不准确问 题。 雾化机构卡拆式联接在容腔内， 实现雾化弹处于独立整体密封状态， 解决 漏油问题， 并能快速轻松放入或倒出弹仓内进行工作， 使用方便。 通气管外周 的 型或波浪形凹槽或凸起， 利理物理现象在雾化弹内设计了 形或波浪形斜面 ， 让液体顺着斜面到导油孔内， 特别针对一些高浓液体， 使用液体最大化的利 用。 进气通道、 雾化气道及出气管相互联通， 实现气流从雾化机构中间进中间 出的结构， 并且实现气流经过发热体底部完全把带走烟雾， 避免烟雾没完全带 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 走冷凝液集结在发热体内， 造成漏油， 吸到油没烟雾等不良现象。 利用独立整 体雾化机构与密封容腔结构之间的间隙， 实现开关气道从雾化弹顶部进气， 避 免了漏油， 使得弹仓干净无油渍。 储液仓内壁均为食品级材料， 无任何的金属 接触， 解决了金属材料的氧化、 腐蚀、 变色、 变味、 变质等问题； 同时， 利用 陶瓷材料散热慢的原理在一定的时间内有保温作用， 使得一些高浓度液体保持 活性。
[0024] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步描述。
[0025] 附图说明
[0026] 图 1为本申请一种雾化机构的爆炸图；
[0027] 图 2为本申请一种雾化机构的中间剖视图；
[0028] 图 3为本申请一种雾化机构的开导油槽的通气管立体结构图；
[0029] 图 4为本申请一种雾化机构的开导油凸起的通气管立体结构图；
[0030] 图 5为本申请一种电子烟装置的组成图；
[0031] 图 6为本申请一种电子烟装置的爆炸图；
[0032] 图 7为本申请一种电子烟装置的中间剖视图；
[0033] 图 8为本申请一种电子烟装置的工作过程图；
[0034] 图 9为图 8的八处放大图。
[0035] 具体实施方式
[0036] 为了更充分理解本申请的技术内容， 下面结合具体实施例对本申请的技术方案 进一步介绍和说明， 但不局限于此。
[0037] 如图 1至图 9为本申请实施例的图纸。
[0038] 一种雾化机构 10， 如图 1至图 4所示， 包括管体 11， 设置于管体 11内侧的通气管 12, 及设于通气管 12内侧的发热体 13。 通气管 12与管体 11之间形成有储液仓 14 。 储液仓 14通过通气管 12设有的导油孔 121与其内腔联通， 且所述导油孔 121朝 向发热体 13的设置。 储液仓 14用于装烟油， 烟油通过导油管 12进入到发热体 13 与通气管 12之间的以使烟油雾化。
[0039] 通气管 12朝向储液仓 14的外周环向设有导油凸起 122或导油槽 123 , 且所述导油 凸起 122或导油槽 123沿通气管 12轴向凹凸布置。 导油凸起 122或导油槽 123凹凸 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 布置的最低端设有导油孔 121。 可以理解为， 导油凸起 122或导油槽 123沿通气管 12轴向方向 型或波浪形设计， 在 型的最底端或波谷设置导油孔 121， 以使储液 仓 14烟油能沿着导油凸起 122或导油槽 123流进导油孔 121， 避免烟油的浪费和储 液仓 14油污的沉积。
[0040] 管体 11两端的分别设有第一固定块 15、 第二固定块 16。 通气管 12—端固定于第 一固定块 15且另一端固定于第二固定块 16。 优选的， 储液仓 14可以有第一固定 块 15、 第二固定块 16及通气管 12围成的腔体所形成。 第一固定块 15、 第二固定 块 16为硅胶制品， 增加雾化机构 10的密封性和安全性。
[0041] 优选的， 通气管 12与第一固定块 15连接处的外周环向设有固定槽 124， 以使第 一固定块 15与通气管 12更加牢固， 增加储液仓 14的密封性。 第二固定块 16设有 与发热体 13连接的导电块 17 , 以使发热体 13通过导电块 17与外接的电源电性连 接， 通电加热以使烟油雾化。 其中， 导电块 17包括正极导电块 171、 负极导电块 172。
[0042] 优选的， 通气管 12为陶瓷管， 热体 13为陶瓷发热体， 管体 11为玻璃管或塑胶管 ， 第一固定块 15、 第二固定块 16均为硅胶块， 以使储液仓 14内壁均为食品级材 料， 无任何的金属接触， 解决了金属材料的氧化、 腐蚀、 变色、 变味、 变质等 问题； 同时， 利用陶瓷材料散热慢的原理在一定的时间内有保温作用， 使得一 些高浓度液体保持活性。
[0043] 发热体 13与通气管 12内壁之间形成有雾化通道 18 , 且所述雾化通道 18通过导油 孔 121与储液仓 14联通。 发热体 13设有通孔 131， 所述通孔 131与通气管 12内腔同 轴， 且雾化通道 18通过通孔 131与通气管 12内腔联通。 雾化通道 18包括在用于固 定发热体 13的硅胶件 19与通气管 12之间的间隙， 及发热体 13底端与第二固定块 1 6之间的间隙。
[0044] 优选的， 发热体 13通过硅胶件 19固定在通气管 12的内腔中， 而且发热体 13的外 周、 底部均与通气管 12形成雾化通道 18。 发热体 13是柱状结构， 通孔设置在发 热体 13的中间， 在发热体 13加热时， 雾化通道 18围绕在发热体 13外周， 再通过 底部的雾化通道 18进入从发热体 13内部的通孔 131流出。
[0045] 其中， 雾化机构 10独立设计， 可拆式装配在电子烟上。 发热体 13为陶瓷制品， \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 发热体通过硅胶件 19固定在通气管 12的内腔， 通过烧结工艺把发热丝植入陶瓷 发热体 13内部， 陶瓷发热体有吸水功能， 通过通气管 11侧壁设有导油孔， 经过 加热生产雾化。 雾化机构 13内部与液体接触的通气管 12、 陶瓷发热体 13、 玻璃 管、 硅胶都是全球公认的食品级材料， 无任何的金属接触， 解决了金属材料的 氧化、 腐蚀、 变色、 变味、 变质等问题； 利用陶瓷材料散热慢的原理在一定的 时间内有保温作用， 使得一些高浓度液体保持活性。
[0046] 一种电子烟装置， 如图 5至图 9所示， 包括供电平台 20， 上述的雾化机构 10， 及 吸嘴机构 30。 供电平台 20设有容纳雾化机构 10的容腔 21。 容腔 21的端部与吸嘴 机构 30可拆式联接。 吸嘴机构 30与供电平台 20可拆式联接， 并通过吸嘴机构 30 将雾化机构 10固定在容腔 21内。
[0047] 容腔 21底部设有与雾化机构 10电连接的导电柱 22。 导电柱 22外周套设有弹簧 23 ， 以使雾化机构 10与导电柱 22弹性联接。 在安装雾化机构 10安装时， 雾化机构 1 0的导电块与容腔 21的导电柱 22对好位置， 吸嘴机构 30将雾化机构 10固定在容腔 21内， 其中， 弹簧 23能让导电块与导电柱 22接触更加良好。
[0048] 其中， 供电平台 20还设有用于给雾化机构供电的电池组 27， 与容腔 21相背的一 端设有振动器 28 , 及相应的电路板。 底盖 29将振动器 28固定在供电平台 20的底 端， 振动器 28有工作时间提醒功能， 工作时间可根据程式调整。
[0049] 吸嘴机构 30包括吸嘴头 31， 与供电平台 20联接的连接组件 32， 及延伸至雾化机 构 10的通气管 12内部的出气管 33。 在将吸嘴机构 30与供电平台 20连接时， 出气 管 33—端止抵于固定发热体 13的硅胶件 19， 以使出气管 33外壁与通气管 12内壁 之间形成有进气通道 34。 进气通道 34的进气端与吸嘴机构 30设有的进气孔 35联 通， 且其出气端与雾化通道 18联通。 具体的， 吸嘴机构 30的进气孔 35径向设置 ， 吸嘴头 31与出气管 33形成有间隙， 而且此间隙与雾化通道 18联通。
[0050] 优选的， 供电平台 20的容腔 21近于吸嘴机构 30的一端设有定位槽， 以便于与吸 嘴机构 30联接。
[0051] 容腔 21底部设有通气孔 24, 且通气孔 24设有气流感应开关 25。 雾化机构 10的管 体 11与容腔 21内壁之间形成有开关气道 26。 开关气道 26—端与吸嘴设有的进气 孔 35联通， 另一端与通气孔 24联通。 更具体的， 吸嘴机构 30与雾化机构 10的的 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 端部连接处设有间隙， 开关气道 26通过间隙与进气孔 35联通。
[0052] 优选的， 开关气道 26通过间隙与进气通道 34联通， 以使在使用点烟装置时， 进 气通道 34有气流通过， 并带动开关气道 26产生负压， 从而使气流感应开关 25打 开工作。
[0053] 连接组件 32包括吸嘴头 31—端的连接块 321， 径向均布于吸嘴头 31的定位卡扣 3 22， 及设置于吸嘴头 31内侧且抵触于定位卡扣 322的弹性件 323。 容腔 21端部设 有与定位卡扣 322相匹配的定位槽 211。 连接块 321与容腔 21联接处还设有密封圈 324， 增加密封的作用。
[0054] 综上所述， 本申请通过将雾化机构与供电平台、 吸嘴机构分开设计， 使用更加 方便。 吸嘴机构与供电平台定位卡口与凹槽式联接， 实现吸嘴机构可以快速直 线拨开或装上， 不需旋转作动， 解决角度不准确问题。 雾化机构卡拆式联接在 容腔内， 实现雾化弹处于独立整体密封状态， 解决漏油问题， 并能快速轻松放 入或倒出弹仓内进行工作， 使用方便。 通气管外周的 V型或波浪形凹槽或凸起， 利理物理现象在雾化弹内设计了 V形或波浪形斜面， 让液体顺着斜面到导油孔内 ， 特别针对一些高浓液体， 使用液体最大化的利用。 进气通道、 雾化气道及出 气管相互联通， 实现气流从雾化机构中间进中间出的结构， 并且实现气流经过 发热体底部完全把带走烟雾， 避免烟雾没完全带走冷凝液集结在发热体内， 造 成漏油， 吸到油没烟雾等不良现象。 利用独立整体雾化机构与密封容腔结构之 间的间隙， 实现开关气道从雾化弹顶部进气， 避免了漏油， 使得弹仓干净无油 渍。 储液仓内壁均为食品级材料， 无任何的金属接触， 解决了金属材料的氧化 、 腐蚀、 变色、 变味、 变质等问题； 同时， 利用陶瓷材料散热慢的原理在一定 的时间内有保温作用， 使得一些高浓度液体保持活性。
[0055] 上述仅以实施例来进一步说明本申请的技术内容， 以便于读者更容易理解， 但 不代表本申请的实施方式仅限于此， 任何依本申请所做的技术延伸或再创造， 均受本申请的保护。 本申请的保护范围以权利要求书为准。
发明概述
技术问题
问题的解决方案 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 发明的有益效果

Claims

\¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化机构， 其特征在于， 包括管体， 设置于管体内侧的通气管， 及设于通气管内侧的发热体； 所述通气管与管体之间形成有储液仓； 所述储液仓通过通气管设有的导油孔与其内腔联通， 且所述导油孔朝 向发热体的设置。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种雾化机构， 其特征在于， 所述通气管朝向 储液仓的外周环向设有导油凸起或导油槽， 且所述导油凸起或导油槽 沿通气管轴向凹凸布置； 所述导油凸起或导油槽凹凸布置的最低端设 有导油孔。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种雾化机构， 其特征在于， 所述管体两端的 分别设有第一固定块、 第二固定块； 所述通气管一端固定于第一固定 块且另一端固定于第二固定块。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的一种雾化机构， 其特征在于， 所述通气管与第 一固定块连接处的外周环向设有固定槽；
或，
所述第二固定块设有与发热体连接的导电块； 或，
所述通气管为陶瓷管； 所述发热体为陶瓷发热体； 所述管体为玻璃 管或塑胶管； 所述第一固定块、 第二固定块均为硅胶块。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种雾化机构， 其特征在于， 所述发热体与通 气管内壁之间形成有雾化通道， 且所述雾化通道通过导油孔与储液仓 联通； 所述发热体设有通孔， 且雾化通道通过通孔与通气管设有的内 腔联通。
[权利要求 6] 一种电子烟装置， 其特征在于， 包括供电平台， 权利要求 1一 5任一项 所述的雾化机构， 及吸嘴机构； 所述供电平台设有容纳雾化机构的容 腔； 所述容腔的端部与吸嘴机构可拆式联接。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的一种电子烟装置， 其特征在于， 所述容腔底部 设有与雾化机构电连接的导电柱； 所述导电柱外周套设有弹簧， 以使 \¥0 2019/128080 卩（：17 \2018/088610 雾化机构与导电柱弹性联接。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 6所述的一种电子烟装置， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴机构 包括吸嘴头， 与供电平台联接的连接组件， 及延伸至雾化机构的通气 管内部的出气管； 所述出气管外壁与通气管内壁之间形成有进气通道 ; 所述进气通道的进气端与吸嘴机构设有的进气孔联通， 且其出气端 与雾化通道联通。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 6所述的一种电子烟装置， 其特征在于， 所述容腔底部 设有通气孔； 所述通气孔设有气流感应开关； 所述雾化机构的管体与 容腔内壁之间形成有开关气道； 所述开关气道一端与吸嘴设有的进气 孔联通， 另一端与通气孔联通。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 8所述的一种电子烟装置， 其特征在于， 所述连接组件 包括吸嘴头一端的连接块， 径向均布于吸嘴头的定位卡扣， 及设置于 吸嘴头内侧且抵触于定位卡扣的弹性件； 所述容腔端部设有与定位卡 扣相匹配的定位槽； 所述连接块与容腔联接处还设有密封圈。
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