WO2019119472A1 - 空调及其控制方法、存储介质和处理器 - Google Patents

空调及其控制方法、存储介质和处理器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119472A1
WO2019119472A1 PCT/CN2017/118420 CN2017118420W WO2019119472A1 WO 2019119472 A1 WO2019119472 A1 WO 2019119472A1 CN 2017118420 W CN2017118420 W CN 2017118420W WO 2019119472 A1 WO2019119472 A1 WO 2019119472A1
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Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
air outlets
outlets
location information
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PCT/CN2017/118420
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王新亮
张辉
赵曼
杨林
郑娅敏
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格力电器（武汉）有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019119472A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119472A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of air conditioning, and in particular to an air conditioner and a control method thereof, a storage medium, and a processor.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, a control method thereof, a storage medium, and a processor, so as to at least solve the technical problem that the air supply angle cannot be adjusted in the related art and the air conditioning effect cannot be achieved in time.
  • an air conditioner including: a temperature collecting device configured to collect a temperature of an environment in which the air conditioner is located; and a control device configured to acquire a temperature field of the environment according to the temperature, and generate a control according to the temperature field And the command is used to adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets of the air conditioner; the driving device is configured to drive the air guiding mechanism of the air conditioner according to the control command to adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets.
  • control device is further configured to determine location information of the target object according to the temperature field; and adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the location information.
  • control device is further configured to determine the target angle according to the position information; and adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the target angle.
  • the air conditioner comprises: an indoor unit; the indoor unit leads at least two air outlets through the air outlet duct; at least two air outlets are provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is configured to fix at least two air outlets to the target object on.
  • the air outlet duct is a ventilation hose.
  • the ventilation hose is a hose made of an insulating material; or the ventilation hose is provided with a heat insulating structure.
  • the indoor unit further includes: a distance measuring device configured to collect a distance value of the target object from at least one of the at least two air outlets; the distance measuring device and/or the temperature collecting device are disposed in the at least two air outlets At least one air outlet.
  • a method for controlling an air conditioner including: acquiring a temperature field of an environment in which the air conditioner is located; and adjusting a air supply state of the at least two air outlets of the air conditioner according to the temperature field.
  • adjusting the air supply state of the at least two air outlets of the air conditioner according to the temperature field includes: determining first position information of the target object according to the temperature field; and adjusting a air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the first position information.
  • adjusting the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the first position information includes: determining a target angle according to the first position information; and adjusting a air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the target angle.
  • the method before adjusting the air blowing state of the at least two air outlets according to the first position information, the method further includes: acquiring image information of the environment; determining second position information of the target object from the image information; determining the first position information and Whether the second location information is consistent; when the determination result indicates that the first location information and the second location information are consistent, determining to trigger the adjustment of the air blowing state of the at least two air outlets according to the first location information.
  • the method further includes: determining, when the determination result indicates that the first location information and the second location information are inconsistent, adjusting the air blowing state of the at least two air outlets according to the second location information.
  • the method before adjusting the air supply state of the at least two air outlets of the air conditioner according to the temperature field, the method further includes: receiving the first control instruction; and simultaneously controlling the air conditioner to adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the first control instruction; Or receiving a second control command; controlling a blowing state of a part of the air outlets of the at least two air outlets according to the second control command.
  • controlling the air conditioning to adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the first control instruction comprises: adjusting the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the same control parameter in the first control instruction.
  • determining the target angle according to the first location information includes: acquiring a distance value of the target object from at least one of the at least two air outlets; determining the target angle according to the distance value and the first location information.
  • the air supply state includes: a supply angle of the at least two air outlets and a magnitude of the air volume.
  • At least two air outlets are connected to the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the air outlet duct, and at least two air outlets are provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is configured to fix at least two air outlets on the target object.
  • a storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the air conditioner described above when the program is running.
  • a processor configured to run a program, wherein the method for controlling the air conditioner described above is executed when the program is running.
  • a method for generating a control command for adjusting the air supply state of at least two air outlets by using a temperature field of an environment in which the air conditioner is located is used, thereby realizing the technical effect of automatically and flexibly adjusting the air supply state, and at the same time, At least two air outlets can achieve the effect of environmental adjustment more quickly, thereby solving the technical problem that the air supply angle cannot be adjusted in the related art and the air conditioning effect cannot be achieved in time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of another optional indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of an optional control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of an optional control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a connection transition of an air outlet of a kitchen air conditioner and a heat insulating hose according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an optional kitchen air conditioner internal machine and a heat insulating hose according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of conversion of an optional kitchen air conditioner air outlet and a heat insulating hose according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an optional kitchen air conditioner internal unit and an air outlet according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic layout diagram of an optional kitchen air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another alternative kitchen air conditioner layout according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Temperature field A general term for the temperature distribution of all points in an object. Generally can be expressed as a function of object space coordinates and time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner includes:
  • the temperature collecting device 100 is configured to collect the temperature of the environment in which the air conditioner is located; the temperature collecting device 100 includes, but is not limited to, an infrared sensing device.
  • the control device 102 is connected to the temperature collecting device 100, and is configured to acquire a temperature field of the environment according to the temperature, and generate a control command according to the temperature field, where the control command is used to adjust the air blowing state of the at least two air outlets of the air conditioner;
  • control device 102 is further configured to determine location information of the target object according to the temperature field; and adjust a air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the location information.
  • the control device 102 may be further configured to determine the target angle according to the position information; and adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the target angle.
  • the driving device 104 is connected to the control device 102 and configured to drive the air guiding mechanism of the air conditioner according to the control command to adjust the air blowing state of the at least two air outlets;
  • the air conditioner includes: an indoor unit 1; the indoor unit 1 leads at least two air outlets 101 through an air outlet duct 10; at least two air outlets 101 are provided with a mounting base 1011, and the mounting base 1011 is configured to At least two air outlets 101 are fixed to the target object.
  • the mounting base 1011 can mount the air outlet at a specific location, for example, anywhere in the ceiling of the kitchen.
  • the air outlet duct 10 is a ventilation hose.
  • the ventilating hose is a hose made of a heat insulating material; or the ventilating hose is provided with a heat insulating structure (which can surround the tubular body) Layer insulation material), not shown in Figure 1.
  • At least some of the at least two of the air outlets have different sweep directions. In this way, the air outlets of different sweep directions can be set at different positions according to actual needs.
  • the air outlet duct 10 connected to the at least two air outlets is provided with a telescopic mechanism 103, and the telescopic mechanism 103 is arranged to drive the air outlet to protrude or contract in the wind direction.
  • the above-described telescopic mechanism 103 includes, but is not limited to, a lifting structure.
  • the telescopic mechanism can be realized by the telescopic structure in the related art.
  • a telescopic rod can be adopted, that is, a portion before the air outlet of the air outlet duct can be provided with a hollow telescopic rod, and the hollow portion is connected with the air outlet and the air outlet duct. .
  • the kitchen air conditioner that can be combined with the air outlet and the non-lifting air outlet is more suitable for the environment of the existing kitchen air conditioner.
  • the user can place the air outlet in the non-cooking area according to the needs of use, and the wide range of the air outlet can satisfy a large size.
  • the air volume requirement of the open area; the non-lifting air vent is placed in the cooking area, and the concentrated wind and air volume cools the area where the heat is concentrated, and the cooking is more comfortable.
  • the combination of different air outlets can better meet the needs of users.
  • the indoor unit further includes: a distance measuring device 105 configured to collect a distance value of the target object from at least one of the at least two air outlets; and the temperature collecting device 100 is configured to collect the air conditioner. Temperature information of the environment.
  • the distance measuring device 105 and/or the temperature collecting device 100 are disposed in at least one of the at least two air outlets.
  • the ranging device 105 can include, but is not limited to, a distance sensor, and the temperature collecting device includes, but is not limited to, an infrared sensing sensor.
  • an infrared sensing device is integrated at the air outlet, and the temperature distribution field in the area is detected, and then the position of the human body and the position of the fire source such as the gas stove are determined by a program algorithm set by the system.
  • the air supply angle of the air outlet is automatically adjusted to prevent the air outlet from blowing directly to the fire source such as the gas stove in the kitchen.
  • the position of the human body is determined, and then the air supply angle of the air outlet is automatically adjusted to make out
  • the air supply angle of the tuyere is adjusted to the position where the human body is located, the temperature of the human body is lowered, and the comfort of the human body is improved.
  • the system enters the sweeping state by default. This control method improves the user experience, is smarter and more Convenience.
  • An infrared sensing temperature device ie, an infrared sensing temperature sensor
  • a distance sensing device ie, a distance sensing sensor
  • the meanings of the infrared sensing temperature device and the distance sensing device integrated on the air outlet may include, but are not limited to, being disposed in the inner side of the air outlet; or being disposed on the outer surface of the air outlet or the installation of the air outlet The outer surface of the base; or one of the two is located on the surface of the air outlet and the other is located inside the air outlet.
  • control device 102 may include a main board AP1, four control buses CN1-CN4.
  • main board AP1 four control buses CN1-CN4.
  • the same unit is matched with different air outlets, and the unit can identify the air outlets and adopt corresponding control methods.
  • the wiring of the two tuy (2006) is the same.
  • the hardware interface of the control device 102 needs to have four groups of control output ports, respectively corresponding to the control motor for controlling the two air ports; the controller output port is open, and the output signal is used to determine the corresponding air outlet. Therefore, the motherboard needs to have a plurality of control ports compatible with the air outlet. At least four air outlet universal needle sockets are required on the main board, and the air outlets are arranged to match different air outlets.
  • the general-purpose output port is open, that is, no fault is reported when no device is connected.
  • the control circuit of the main board is output to CN1-CN4.
  • Each pin uses 6 terminal blocks, one 12 power supply terminal, four phase sequence terminals, one signal receiving feedback terminal, the 1-5 terminal is set to control the operation of the motor in the tuyere, and the 6 pin is set to communicate with the main board. If there is a signal, the corresponding control logic of the terminal can be enabled. If there is no signal, there is no output here by default, and no control is needed.
  • the user does not need to operate the physical button such as the remote controller and the line controller to change the air supply angle, and the air supply angle can be automatically adjusted according to the user's needs, without the user having to press the physical button every time.
  • the air supply angle improves the user experience, making it smarter and more convenient.
  • the kitchen air conditioners currently sold on the market mainly adopt the form of an indoor unit and an air outlet as a unified whole, or some adopt a range hood with a cooling function. These products not only take up a lot of space but also affect the installation conditions of the unit, and affect the aesthetics and cooling area of the kitchen.
  • the installation and layout manner of the air outlet of the kitchen air conditioner designed in this embodiment is completely consistent with the design style of the kitchen ceiling, and can be perfectly hidden in the ceiling and can ensure the cooling effect.
  • the indoor unit and the air outlet are connected by a heat insulating hose, and the condensation problem of the connecting tube can be solved, and the air outlet can be flexibly arranged and installed, and is not limited by the installation position of the inner machine.
  • the layout of the kitchen air conditioner not only prevents the cold air blown from affecting the heating efficiency of the range hood or the stove against the range hood or the stove, but also reduces the ambient temperature of the active area of the person.
  • the air outlet part ie, the pedestal air outlet
  • the air outlet part is designed to be completely consistent with the kitchen ceiling design style, and can be completely hidden in the ceiling without affecting the beauty and space of the kitchen.
  • Method 1 The sweeping directions of the two air outlets are parallel (that is, both air outlets sweep the wind horizontally or both air outlets sweep the wind in the vertical direction) but not on the same horizontal line, and avoid the range hood And the kitchen door, see Figure 9.
  • This layout is suitable for layout with a square kitchen.
  • Method 2 The sweeping direction of the two air outlets is vertical (ie, sweeping in the horizontal direction and sweeping in the other vertical direction), and avoiding the range hood and the kitchen door, as shown in Figure 10.
  • This layout is suitable for L-shaped kitchen layouts.
  • the embodiment provides a method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • the method may be implemented in the architecture shown in Embodiment 1, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes:
  • Step S1102 Acquire a temperature field of an environment in which the air conditioner is located
  • step S1104 the air supply state of at least two air outlets of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the temperature field.
  • step S1104 can be implemented in the following manner, but is not limited thereto: determining first position information of the target object according to the temperature field; and adjusting a blowing state of the at least two air outlets according to the first position information.
  • the target angle is determined according to the position information; and the air supply state of the at least two air outlets is adjusted according to the target angle.
  • the first control command may be received; and the air conditioning state of the at least two air outlets is simultaneously controlled according to the first control command; or Receiving a second control command; controlling a blowing state of a part of the air outlets of the at least two air outlets according to the second control command.
  • controlling the air conditioning to adjust the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the first control instruction comprises: adjusting the air supply state of the at least two air outlets according to the same control parameter in the first control instruction.
  • the control parameters include, but are not limited to, indicating that the air blowing angles of the at least two air outlets are simultaneously offset by a preset angle, while decreasing or increasing the preset air volume, and the like.
  • the method further comprises: obtaining a distance value of the target object from at least one of the at least two air outlets; determining the target angle according to the distance value and the position information.
  • This embodiment provides an indoor unit.
  • the structure of the indoor unit can be referred to the structure shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 9.
  • the indoor unit 1 leads at least two air outlets 101 through the air outlet duct 10.
  • the at least two air outlets 101 are provided with a mounting base 1011 that is configured to fix at least two air outlets 101 to the target object.
  • the mounting base 1011 can mount the air outlet at a specific location, for example, anywhere in the ceiling of the kitchen.
  • the air outlet duct 10 is a ventilation hose.
  • the ventilating hose is a hose made of a heat insulating material; or the ventilating hose is provided with a heat insulating structure (which can surround the tubular body) Layer insulation material), not shown in Figure 1.
  • At least some of the at least two of the air outlets have different sweep directions.
  • the base air outlets of different sweep directions can be set at different positions according to actual needs.
  • the air outlet duct 10 connected to the at least two air outlets is provided with a telescopic mechanism 103, and the telescopic mechanism 103 is arranged to drive the air outlet to protrude or contract in the wind direction.
  • the above-described telescopic mechanism 103 includes, but is not limited to, a lifting structure.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the air conditioner in Embodiment 2 when the program is running.
  • the embodiment further provides a processor, the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the control method of the air conditioner in Embodiment 2 is executed when the program is running
  • the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit may be a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the control process of the air conditioner.
  • the temperature field of the environment where the air conditioner is located generates a control command for adjusting the air supply state of at least two air outlets, thereby realizing automatic flexible adjustment and sending.
  • the technical effect of the wind state, at the same time, due to the provision of at least two air outlets, the effect of environmental adjustment can be achieved more quickly, thereby solving the technical problem that the air supply angle cannot be adjusted and the air conditioning effect cannot be achieved in time in the related art.

Abstract

一种空调控制方法，该方法包括：获取空调所处环境的温度场（S1102）；依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态（S1104）。还公开了一种空调、存储介质和处理器。

Description

空调及其控制方法、存储介质和处理器 技术领域
本申请涉及空调领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调及其控制方法、存储介质和处理器。
背景技术
传统空调无论是壁挂式空调还是风管式内机搭配的风口，送风角度都是相对固定的，需要人为控制才能改变送风角度，不能进行自动调节。另外，目前的空调多为单出风口设计，对于空气调节的及时性难以保证。
针对上述的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种空调及其控制方法、存储介质和处理器，以至少解决相关技术中送风角度不能调整以及不能及时达到空气调节效果的技术问题。
根据本申请实施例的一个方面，提供了一种空调，包括：温度采集装置，设置为采集空调所处环境的温度；控制装置，设置为依据温度获取环境的温度场，并依据温度场生成控制指令，该控制指令用于调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态；驱动装置，设置为依据控制指令驱动空调的导风机构运行，以调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，控制装置，还设置为依据温度场确定目标对象的位置信息；依据位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，控制装置，还设置为依据位置信息确定目标角度；以及依据目标角度调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，空调包括：室内机；室内机通过出风管道引出至少两个出风口；至少两个出风口设置有安装基座，该安装基座设置为将至少两个出风口固定于目标物体上。
可选地，出风管道为通风软管。
可选地，通风软管为保温材料制成的软管；或者通风软管设置有保温结构。
可选地，室内机还包括：测距装置，设置为采集目标对象距离至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；测距装置和/或温度采集装置设置于至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口。
根据本申请实施例的另一方面，还提供了一种空调的控制方法，包括：获取空调所处环境的温度场；依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：依据温度场确定目标对象的第一位置信息；依据第一位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据第一位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：依据第一位置信息确定目标角度；依据目标角度调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据第一位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态之前，方法还包括：获取环境的图像信息；从图像信息中确定目标对象的第二位置信息；判断第一位置信息和第二位置信息是否一致；在判断结果指示第一位置信息和第二位置信息一致时，确定触发依据第一位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，方法还包括：在判断结果指示第一位置信息和第二位置信息不一致时，确定依据第二位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态之前，方法还包括：接收第一控制指令；按照第一控制指令同时控制空调调整至少两个出风口的送风状态；或者，接收第二控制指令；按照第二控制指令控制至少两个出风口中的部分出风口的送风状态。
可选地，按照第一控制指令同时控制空调调整至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：按照第一控制指令中的同一控制参数调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据第一位置信息确定目标角度，包括：获取目标对象距离至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；依据距离值和第一位置信息确定目标角度。
可选地，送风状态包括：至少两个出风口的送风角度和风量大小。
可选地，至少两个出风口通过出风管道连通空调的室内机，至少两个出风口设置有安装基座，该安装基座设置为将至少两个出风口固定于目标物体上。
根据本申请实施例的又一方面，还提供了一种存储介质，存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行上述的空调的控制方法。
根据本申请实施例的又一方面，还提供了一种处理器，处理器设置为运行程序， 其中，程序运行时执行上述的空调的控制方法。
在本申请实施例中，采用利用空调所处环境的温度场生成调整至少两个出风口的送风状态的控制指令的方式，从而实现了自动灵活调整送风状态的技术效果，同时，由于设置了至少两个出风口，可以更快速地达到环境调节的效果，进而解决了相关技术中送风角度不能调整以及不能及时达到空气调节效果的技术问题。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种空调的结构示意图；
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的室内机的结构示意图；
图3a是根据本申请实施例的另一种可选的室内机的结构示意图；
图3b是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的控制装置的结构示意图；
图4是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的控制装置的控制原理示意图；
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的厨房空调内机出风口与保温软管连接转换示意图；
图6是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的厨房空调内机与保温软管的连接示意图；
图7是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的厨房空调出风口与保温软管的转换示意图；
图8是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的厨房空调内机与出风口连接示意图；
图9是根据本申请实施例的一种可选的厨房空调布局示意图；
图10是根据本申请实施例的另一种可选的厨房空调布局示意图；
图11是根据本申请实施例的一种空调的控制方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于 本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
为了更好地理解本申请实施例，以下将本申请实施例中所涉及的技术术语简述如下：
温度场：物体中所有各点温度分布的总称。一般可表示为物体空间坐标和时间的函数。
实施例1
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种空调的结构示意图。如图1所示，该空调包括：
温度采集装置100，设置为采集空调所处环境的温度；该温度采集装置100包括但不限于红外感应装置。
控制装置102，与温度采集装置100连接，设置为依据温度获取环境的温度场，并依据温度场生成控制指令，该控制指令用于调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态；
可选地，控制装置102，还设置为依据温度场确定目标对象的位置信息；依据位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。控制装置102，还可以设置为依据位置信息确定目标角度；以及依据目标角度调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
驱动装置104，与控制装置102连接，设置为依据控制指令驱动空调的导风机构运行，以调整至少两个出风口的送风状态；
如图2所示，空调包括：室内机1；室内机1通过出风管道10引出至少两个出风口101；至少两个出风口101设置有安装基座1011，该安装基座1011设置为将至少两个出风口101固定于目标物体上。
安装基座1011可以将出风口安装在特定位置，例如，厨房天花板的任意位置等。
可选地，出风管道10为通风软管。这样可以保证基座出风口的灵活设置，可选地，为了防止凝露的产生，通风软管为保温材料制成的软管；或者通风软管设置有保温结 构(可以在管体上围绕一层保温材料)，图1中未示出。
在一个可选实施例中，至少两个出风口中的至少部分出风口的扫风方向不同。这样，可以根据实际需要将不同扫风方向的出风口设置在不同位置。
可选地，如图3b所示，与至少两个出风口连接的出风管道10中设置有伸缩机构103，该伸缩机构103设置为驱动出风口沿出风方向伸出或者收缩。上述伸缩机构103包括但不限于：升降结构。该伸缩机构可以通过相关技术中的伸缩结构来实现，例如，可以通过伸缩杆的方式，即出风管道的出风口之前的部分可以设置中空的伸缩杆，中空部分与出风口和出风管道连通。
例如，能搭配升降风口和非升降风口的厨房空调更适合现有厨房空调的使用环境，用户可根据使用需要，将升降风口置于非烹饪区，升降风口的大范围扫风更能满足一个大的开放区域的风量需求；非升降风口置于烹饪区，集中风力和风量给热量集中的区域进行降温，烹饪更加舒适。不同风口的搭配使用更能迎合用户使用需求。
可选地，如图3a所示，室内机还包括：测距装置105，设置为采集目标对象距离至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；温度采集装置100，设置为采集空调所处环境的温度信息。测距装置105和/或温度采集装置100设置于至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口中。在一个可选实施例中，测距装置105可以包括但不限于距离传感器、温度采集装置包括但不限于：红外感应传感器。此时，本申请的一个可选实施例如下：在出风口处集成红外感应装置，通过检测区域内温度分布场，然后通过系统设定的程序算法判断人体所在位置和燃气灶等火源位置，根据程序算法自动调整出风口送风角度，避免出风口对着厨房内的燃气灶等火源直吹，根据温度场的分布，判断人体所在的位置，进而自动调整出风口送风角度，使出风口的送风角度调整至人体所在的位置，降低人体所在位置的温度，提高人体的舒适性，在无人状态下系统默认进入扫风状态，此种控制方法提高了用户体验，更智能、更方便。
出风口上集成红外感应温度装置(即红外感应温度传感器)、距离感应装置(即距离感应传感器)，通过温度及距离感应装置确定人体所在位置，然后计算出人体与出风口之间的角度，进而确定出风口送风的角度，最终程序自动调整出风口导风板的角度，调节送风方向。当人体位置改变时，重复进行上述过程。
需要说明的是，上述红外感应温度装置和距离感应装置集成在出风口上的含义，可以包括但不限于，设置于出风口的内侧中；或者设置于出风口的外表面，或者出风口的安装基座的外表面；或者，两者中的一个位于出风口表面，另一个位于出风口内侧。
在一个可选实施例中，对于控制装置102，如图4所示，其可以包括主板AP1，四个控制总线CN1-CN4。在硬件设计上，实现同一机组搭配不同风口的一致性接线方式，且机组能对所搭配的风口进行识别并采取相应的控制方式。两种风口的接线一致。
控制装置102的硬件接口需要有4组分开的控制输出端口，分别对应控制两个风口的控制电机；控制器输出端口为开放式，以输出信号来判定对应所接的风口。因此主板需做到多种风口兼容的控制端口，主板上至少需要有4个风口通用针座，设置为搭配不同风口时的风口接线。通用输出端口为开放式的，即不接任何器件时不会报故障。主板的控制电路输出至CN1-CN4。每个针脚采用6个接线位，一个12供电端，四个相序接线端，一个信号接收反馈端，1-5端设置为控制风口中电机的运行，6脚设置为和主板进行信号通讯，有信号则可启用该端子对应的控制逻辑，无信号则默认此处无输出，无需采用任何控制。
采用本申请实施例提供的上述方案，无需用户再去操作遥控器、线控器等物理按键改变送风角度，送风角度可随用户的需要自动调整，无需用户每次都要通过物理按键控制送风角度，提高了用户体验，更智能、更方便。
为更好地理解上述实施例，以下举例说明。
随着人们生活水平的不断提高，居住条件的不断改善，厨房空调的需求日益强烈。但目前市场上销售的厨房空调主要采用室内机与出风口为统一整体的形式，或者有的采用具有制冷功能的抽油烟机。这些产品不仅会占用较大空间还影响机组的安装条件，而且影响厨房的美观和制冷区域。本实施例设计的厨房空调出风口的安装布局方式，完全与厨房吊顶设计风格保持一致，既能完美的隐藏于吊顶之中又能保证制冷效果。
在厨房空调的应用场景中，室内机的与出风口之间通过保温软管连接，既解决的连接管的凝露问题又可以达到出风口灵活布局安装，不受内机安装位置的限制。厨房空调布局不仅可以避免吹出的冷风对着油烟机或者炉灶影响油烟机或炉灶的加热效率又可降低人活动区域的环境温度。出风口部件(即基座出风口)设计与厨房吊顶设计风格完全一致，能完全隐藏于吊顶之中，不影响厨房美观与空间
厨房空调风口安装方法：
1、把方转圆接口51用螺钉固定至内机53出风口处，见图5。
2、把两根保温软管10分别与方转圆接口接上，并用线扎60扎紧，防止因漏风而产生冷凝水，见图6。
3、把转弯管70与出风口旋72转拧紧(逆时针方向)，见图7。
4、把保温软管的另一端口分别与风口相接，并用线扎扎紧，防止因漏风而产生冷凝水，见图8。
出风口、回风口的安装布局
(1).出风口安装布局
方式一：两个出风口的扫风方向平行(即两个出风口均向水平方向扫风或者两个出风口均向竖直方向扫风)但不在同一水平直线上，且避开抽油烟机和厨房门口，见图9。此布局适合与方形厨房布局。
方式二：两个出风口的扫风方向垂直(即一个水平方向扫风另一个竖直方向扫风)，且避开抽油烟机和厨房门口，见图10。此布局适用于L形厨房布局。
(2).回风过滤网安装布局
避免安装在出风口出风方向上且尽量远离出风口，否则可能导致回风短路；尽量选择油烟较少的地方安装，这样可以减少回风过滤网清洗频率。
实施例2
本实施例提供一种空调的控制方法，该方法可以运行于实施例1所示架构中，但不限于此，如图11所示，该方法包括：
步骤S1102，获取空调所处环境的温度场；
步骤S1104，依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，步骤S1104可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：依据温度场确定目标对象的第一位置信息；依据第一位置信息调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。依据位置信息确定目标角度；依据目标角度调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。
可选地，依据温度场调整空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态之前，还可以接收第一控制指令；按照第一控制指令同时控制空调调整至少两个出风口的送风状态；或者，接收第二控制指令；按照第二控制指令控制至少两个出风口中的部分出风口的送风状态。
可选地，按照第一控制指令同时控制空调调整至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：按照第一控制指令中的同一控制参数调整至少两个出风口的送风状态。该控制参数包括但不限于用于指示至少两个出风口的送风角度同时偏移预设角度、同时减小或增大预设风量等。
在依据位置信息确定目标角度时，还可以通过以下方式实现：获取目标对象距离至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；依据距离值和位置信息确定目标角度。
实施例3
本实施例提供一种室内机，该室内机的结构可以参见图2至图9中所示的结构，例如，如图2所示，室内机1通过出风管道10引出至少两个出风口101；至少两个出风口101设置有安装基座1011，该安装基座1011设置为将至少两个出风口101固定于目标物体上。
安装基座1011可以将出风口安装在特定位置，例如，厨房天花板的任意位置等。
可选地，出风管道10为通风软管。这样可以保证基座出风口的灵活设置，可选地，为了防止凝露的产生，通风软管为保温材料制成的软管；或者通风软管设置有保温结构(可以在管体上围绕一层保温材料)，图1中未示出。
在一个可选实施例中，至少两个出风口中的至少部分出风口的扫风方向不同。这样，可以根据实际需要将不同扫风方向的基座出风口设置在不同位置。
可选地，如图3b所示，与至少两个出风口连接的出风管道10中设置有伸缩机构103，该伸缩机构103设置为驱动出风口沿出风方向伸出或者收缩。上述伸缩机构103包括但不限于：升降结构。
本实施例的优选实施方式可以参见实施例1至2中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例4
本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质，该存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行实施例2中的空调的控制方法。
实施例5
本实施例还提供一种处理器，该处理器设置为运行程序，其中，程序运行时执行实施例2中的空调的控制方法
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本申请的上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的技术内容，可通过其它的方式实现。其中，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，可以为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，单元或模 块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅是本申请的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供的方案，可以应用于空调的控制过程中，通过该方案，空调所处环境的温度场生成调整至少两个出风口的送风状态的控制指令，从而实现了自动灵活调整送风状态的技术效果，同时，由于设置了至少两个出风口，可以更快速地达到环境调节的效果，进而解决了相关技术中送风角度不能调整以及不能及时达到空气调节效果的技术问题。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种空调，包括：
    温度采集装置，设置为采集空调所处环境的温度；
    控制装置，设置为依据所述温度获取所述环境的温度场，并依据所述温度场生成控制指令，该控制指令用于调整所述空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态；
    驱动装置，设置为依据所述控制指令驱动所述空调的导风机构运行，以调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调，其中，所述控制装置，还设置为依据所述温度场确定目标对象的位置信息；依据所述位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调，其中，所述控制装置，还设置为依据所述位置信息确定目标角度；以及依据所述目标角度调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调，其中，所述空调包括：室内机；
    所述室内机通过出风管道引出所述至少两个出风口；所述至少两个出风口设置有安装基座，该安装基座设置为将所述至少两个出风口固定于目标物体上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调，其中，所述出风管道为通风软管。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调，其中，所述通风软管为保温材料制成的软管；或者所述通风软管设置有保温结构。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的空调，其中，
    所述室内机还包括：测距装置，设置为采集目标对象距离所述至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；
    所述测距装置和/或温度采集装置设置于所述至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口。
  8. 一种空调的控制方法，包括：
    获取空调所处环境的温度场；
    依据所述温度场调整所述空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，依据所述温度场调整所述空调的至少两个出 风口的送风状态，包括：
    依据所述温度场确定目标对象的第一位置信息；
    依据所述第一位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，依据所述第一位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：
    依据所述第一位置信息确定目标角度；
    依据所述目标角度调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，依据所述第一位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述环境的图像信息；从所述图像信息中确定所述目标对象的第二位置信息；判断所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息是否一致；在判断结果指示所述第一位置信息和第二位置信息一致时，确定触发依据所述第一位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：在判断结果指示所述第一位置信息和第二位置信息不一致时，确定依据所述第二位置信息调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，依据所述温度场调整所述空调的至少两个出风口的送风状态之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收第一控制指令；按照所述第一控制指令同时控制所述空调调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态；或者，
    接收第二控制指令；按照所述第二控制指令控制所述至少两个出风口中的部分出风口的送风状态。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，按照所述第一控制指令同时控制所述空调调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态，包括：
    按照所述第一控制指令中的同一控制参数调整所述至少两个出风口的送风状态。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，依据所述第一位置信息确定目标角度，包括：
    获取所述目标对象距离所述至少两个出风口中至少一个出风口的距离值；
    依据所述距离值和所述第一位置信息确定所述目标角度。
  16. 根据权利要求8至15中任意一项所述的方法，其中，所述送风状态包括：所述至少两个出风口的送风角度和风量大小。
  17. 根据权利要求8至15中任意一项所述的方法，其中，所述至少两个出风口通过出风管道连通所述空调的室内机，所述至少两个出风口设置有安装基座，该安装基座设置为将所述至少两个出风口固定于目标物体上。
  18. 一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行权利要求8至17中任意一项所述的空调的控制方法。
  19. 一种处理器，所述处理器设置为运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行权利要求8至17中任意一项所述的空调的控制方法。
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