WO2019085016A1 - 窄边框显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置 - Google Patents

窄边框显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085016A1
WO2019085016A1 PCT/CN2017/110866 CN2017110866W WO2019085016A1 WO 2019085016 A1 WO2019085016 A1 WO 2019085016A1 CN 2017110866 W CN2017110866 W CN 2017110866W WO 2019085016 A1 WO2019085016 A1 WO 2019085016A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
array substrate
substrate
layer
metal film
display panel
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PCT/CN2017/110866
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李得俊
崔宏青
宋文庆
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武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Priority to US15/579,179 priority Critical patent/US20190384091A1/en
Publication of WO2019085016A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085016A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136209—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix, incorporated in the active matrix substrate, e.g. structurally associated with the switching element
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/8791—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10—Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111—Flexible substrates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133354—Arrangements for aligning or assembling substrates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/13356—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements
    • G02F1/133562—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors characterised by the placement of the optical elements on the viewer side
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136222—Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/48—Flattening arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/50—Protective arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007—Types of components
    • H05K2201/10128—Display
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a narrow bezel display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device.
  • the so-called screen ratio is the ratio of the screen area to the whole machine area. The higher screen ratio can give users a better visual experience.
  • the flexible OLED display is a key element that can realize the design of hyperboloids at present. With the maturity of flexible OLED technology, more future innovations and changes will occur in the future of mobile phone design and physical form.
  • the COF chip on film
  • the width of the lower frame is reduced and the screen ratio is increased.
  • the COF program the chip (IC) is bonded to the FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), so that the space occupied by the chip on the array substrate of the panel can be saved. The purpose of the narrow lower border.
  • the FPC is bound to the surface of the array substrate facing the opposite substrate, and the display needs to design a front frame to block the binding end. Although it plays an aesthetic role, it causes binding of the display. There is always a certain border width at the end, which affects the narrow frame of the display.
  • the present invention provides a narrow bezel display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device, which have both a narrow bezel and an aesthetic appearance, and can improve the production precision of the product.
  • a narrow bezel display panel includes an array substrate, a counter substrate, a liquid crystal filled between the array substrate and the opposite substrate, a flexible circuit board, and a driving chip, wherein the side of the array substrate is a light-emitting surface, one end of the array substrate is a binding end; one end of the flexible circuit board is bound to a surface of the binding end facing the opposite substrate, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is bound a driving chip; a surface of the array substrate facing the opposite substrate is provided with a metal film layer having a hollow pattern, and the opposite substrate is convexly disposed with a plurality of spacers facing the surface of the array substrate, the spacer column Extending to abut the metal film layer.
  • the spacer is trapezoidal in a section perpendicular to the direction of the opposite substrate, and the closer to the metal film layer, the thinner the spacer.
  • the surface of the array substrate facing away from the opposite substrate is provided with a color resist layer having a color resistance of a plurality of colors, and the color resistance of the color resist layer is on the metal film layer.
  • the projection is located in a hollowed out region of the metal film layer.
  • the surface of the array substrate facing away from the opposite substrate is further provided with a black occlusion layer, the black occlusion layer is disposed adjacent to the color resistance, and the pattern of the black occlusion layer is The projection on the array substrate completely obscures the metal film layer.
  • the narrow bezel display panel further includes a light transmissive planarization layer disposed on the surface of the array substrate and completely covering the black shielding layer and the color resist layer.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for fabricating the narrow bezel display panel, including:
  • the array substrate and the opposite substrate are assembled, and an end portion of the spacer is abutted at a corresponding portion of the metal film layer.
  • the method for manufacturing the narrow bezel display panel further includes:
  • the color resist layer and the black mask layer are formed on the array substrate, and the planarization layer is covered on the surface of the black mask layer and the color resist layer.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a display device including a backlight module and the narrow bezel display panel, and the backlight module is disposed on a side of the opposite substrate.
  • the backlight module includes a reflective sheet, a light guide plate, an optical film set, and a light source disposed on a side of the light guide plate to provide backlighting for the light guide plate.
  • a projection of the light source in a direction perpendicular to the reflective sheet is located within the reflective sheet.
  • the display device further includes a plastic frame
  • the light source includes a substrate and LED lamp beads disposed on the surface of the substrate
  • the plastic frame is disposed on the reflective sheet and coupled to the light guide plate
  • the LED lamp bead is disposed in a gap between the plastic frame and the light guide plate, and the two ends of the substrate are respectively attached to the light guide plate and the upper surface of the plastic frame.
  • the invention binds one end of the flexible circuit board to the surface of the binding end facing the opposite substrate, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is bound to the driving chip, and the end of the driving chip is bent back and opposite to the light emitting surface
  • the substrate is oppositely disposed, and the flexible circuit board cannot be seen from the outside of the display panel. Therefore, the width of the frame can be reduced and the screen ratio can be increased.
  • the spacers can be abutted with the corresponding portions of the hollow pattern of the metal film layer on the inner side of the array substrate, which can be assisted.
  • the assembly process of the substrate of the display panel improves the accuracy of the assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a narrow bezel display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main manufacturing method of a narrow bezel display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the narrow bezel display panel of the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an array substrate 11 , an opposite substrate 12 , a liquid crystal 13 filled between the array substrate 11 and the opposite substrate 12 , a flexible circuit board 14 , and a driving chip.
  • the side where the array substrate 11 is located is a light-emitting surface, and the backlight enters light from the side where the opposite substrate 12 is located.
  • One end of the array substrate 11 is a binding end
  • one end of the flexible circuit board 14 is bound to the surface of the binding end facing the opposite substrate 12, and the other end of the flexible circuit board 14 is bound with the driving chip 15, the array substrate 11 and the opposite side.
  • the upper surface of the substrate 12 is respectively attached with an upper polarizer 110 and a lower polarizer 120.
  • the backlight light is deflected by the lower polarizer 120, enters the liquid crystal 13, and is deflected again from the upper polarizer 110 to be emitted.
  • the array substrate 11 is provided with a metal film layer 11j having a hollow pattern toward the surface of the opposite substrate 12, and a plurality of spacers P are protruded from the surface of the opposite substrate 12 toward the array substrate 11, and the spacer P extends to abut the metal film layer. 11j.
  • the relative positions of the metal film layer 11j and the end portion of the spacer P can be set at the time of assembly.
  • the relationship can assist in realizing the assembly process of the substrate of the display panel and improving the accuracy of the assembly.
  • the lower surface of one end of the flexible circuit board 14 needs to be bound to the binding end of the array substrate 11, and the driving chip 15 is bound to the flexible end.
  • the upper surface of the other end of the circuit board 14 can ensure that the driving chip 15 is bent away from the driving chip 15 away from the reflective sheet, so that the flexible circuit board 14 needs at least two layers of flip chip to be pressed together, and the cost is not If there is any advantage, and the binding end is facing the viewer, the front frame of the occlusion needs to be made to realize the beauty, and the narrowing of the binding end border cannot be achieved.
  • the flexible circuit board 14 can adopt a single chip on film (Chip On Film, COF for short), which can be greatly reduced.
  • the cost can also guarantee the optical quality while realizing the true borderless design on the side of the binding end.
  • one end of the array substrate 11 is relatively long, and an edge portion of the end portion outside the non-display area serves as a binding end, and one end of the flexible circuit board 14 is bound to the binding end toward the opposite substrate 12.
  • the surface of the flexible circuit board 14 is bound to the driving chip 15 at the other end of the flexible circuit board 14 and is opposite to the opposite substrate 12 after being bent away from the light-emitting surface, and the flexible circuit board 14 is bent.
  • the driving chip 15 is located on the side of the flexible circuit board 14 facing away from the opposite substrate 12. Therefore, when the light guiding plate of the backlight module and the reflective sheet are assembled between the opposite substrate 12 and the flexible circuit board 14, the driving chip is away from the driving chip.
  • the heat-generating reflective sheet of the backlight module can ensure the optical quality, and can also avoid the heat generated by the driving chip and affect the heat-dissipating effect of the reflective sheet.
  • the spacer P is trapezoidal in a cross section perpendicular to the direction of the counter substrate 12, and the closer to the metal film layer 11j, the finer the spacer P is.
  • the spacer P can be specifically a round table or a prism, which can ensure that the display panel has a uniform box thickness after being assembled.
  • color resists of a plurality of colors constitute the color resist layer 16, and the color resists are spaced and arranged in a certain regularity, for example, R, G, B, R, G, B
  • the color resist of the color resist layer 16 is projected on the metal film layer 11j just in the hollow region of the metal film layer 11j, so that light emitted through the liquid crystal can be incident on the color resist.
  • the black occlusion layer 11a is disposed adjacent to the color resist to block the gap between the color resists, and the projection of the pattern of the black occlusion layer 11a on the array substrate 11 completely blocks the metal film layer 11j. Therefore, the viewer cannot see the metal film layer 11j from the outside without affecting the viewing experience.
  • the display panel is further provided with a light-transmissive planarization layer 17 disposed on the surface of the array substrate 11 and completely covering the black shielding layer 11a and the color resist layer 16, and on the one hand, the black shielding layer can be protected. 11a and the color resist layer 16, on the other hand, can ensure that the display panel has a flat display surface.
  • the opposite substrate 12 is substantially different from the conventional counter substrate, and the opposite substrate may be only a common glass substrate, and the surface thereof has no color filter and a black matrix structure. .
  • the display device of the present embodiment includes a backlight module and the narrow bezel display panel.
  • the backlight module is disposed on the side of the opposite substrate 12 (the lower side as shown in FIG. 2).
  • the backlight module mainly includes a reflective sheet 21, a light guide plate 22, an optical film group 23, and a light source 200 disposed on one side of the light guide plate 22 and providing backlighting for the light guide plate 22, and the light source 200 is perpendicular to the reflection.
  • the projection in the direction of the sheet 21 is located in the reflection sheet 21, so that the reflection sheet 21 can maximize the reflection of the light emitted from the light source 200, improve the light utilization efficiency, and prevent the leakage of the light near the light guide plate 22.
  • the display device of the present embodiment may further include a plastic frame 24, a light shielding sheet 25 and a middle frame 26.
  • the light source 200 includes a substrate 201 and LED lamp beads 202 disposed on the surface of the substrate 201.
  • the plastic frame 24 is disposed on the reflective sheet 21 and
  • the LED lamp bead 202 is disposed in the gap between the plastic frame 24 and the light guide plate 22, and the two ends of the substrate 201 are respectively attached to the upper surfaces of the light guide plate 22 and the plastic frame 24.
  • the light shielding sheet 25 is attached to the upper surface of the substrate 201 and extends to partially cover the edge of the optical film group 23 to completely block the light leakage path of the light guide plate 22 above the side where the light source is located.
  • the inner surface of the middle frame 26 is provided with a recess 260.
  • the flexible circuit board 14 is disposed opposite to the middle frame 26, and the driving chip 15 is received in the recess 260, which can further reduce the thickness of the display device and protect the driving chip 15.
  • the optical film group 23 is composed of three optical film layers, including a lower prism layer 23a, a diffusion layer 23b and an upper prism layer 23c which are stacked in this order from bottom to top.
  • the lower surface of the plastic frame 24 is pasted by the optical glue S1.
  • the upper surface of the plastic frame 24 and the upper surface edge of the light guide plate 22 are respectively pasted on the substrate 201 by another optical adhesive S2, where the optical adhesive S1, the other optical adhesive S2 is made of a light absorbing material, which can avoid light leakage at the place, and the light shielding sheet 25 is adhered to the upper surface of the substrate 201 by double-sided tape.
  • the narrow frame display panel of the display device of the present embodiment can eliminate the front frame for occluding the binding end. Therefore, the binding end of the display device can achieve framelessness and increase the screen ratio.
  • the manufacturing method of the narrow bezel display panel of this embodiment mainly includes:
  • the array substrate 11 is fabricated, and is formed on the side of the thin film transistor of the array substrate 11 Empty patterned metal film layer 11j;
  • a plurality of spacers P are formed on the opposite substrate 12, and the spacers P are spaced apart from each other on the surface of the opposite substrate 12;
  • the method further includes:
  • the color resist layer 16 and the black mask layer 11a are sequentially formed on the array substrate 11, that is, after the color resist layer 16 is completed, black is filled between the color resists of the color resist layer 16.
  • the shielding layer 11a is completed.
  • the fabrication of the color resist layer 16 and the spacer P is completed by masking, and a color resist layer 16 having a specific pattern is formed by film formation, exposure, development, and etching.
  • the relative positional relationship between the metal film layer 11j and the end portion of the spacer P is used as an assembly reference, and on the other hand, the RGB color resist layer 16 is formed on the outer surface of the assembled array substrate 11, and the group.
  • the precision error caused by the fabrication process of the color resist layer is smaller, and the influence on the pixel aperture ratio can be significantly reduced, thereby improving the luminous efficiency.
  • the invention binds one end of the flexible circuit board to the surface of the opposite end of the flexible circuit board, and the other end of the flexible circuit board is bound to the driving chip, and the end of the driving chip is bent back toward the light emitting surface and
  • the substrate is oppositely disposed, and the flexible circuit board cannot be seen from outside the display panel, so the width of the frame can be reduced and the screen ratio can be increased.
  • the driving chip is located on the side of the flexible circuit board facing away from the opposite substrate, and thus can be remote from the backlight module.
  • the heat-generating reflective sheet ensures optical quality without increasing the thickness of the display device.
  • the black shielding layer on the outer surface of the array substrate can prevent ambient light from illuminating the metal film layer on the inner surface of the array substrate to prevent specular reflection.
  • the manufacturing precision of the display panel is significantly improved, which is advantageous for reducing the influence on the pixel aperture ratio, thereby improving the luminous efficiency.

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Abstract

一种窄边框显示面板及其制作方法，该窄边框显示面板包括阵列基板（11）、对向基板（12）、填充于阵列基板（1）与对向基板（12）之间的液晶（13）、柔性电路板（14）以及驱动芯片（15），阵列基板（11）所在侧为出光面，阵列基板（11）的一端为绑定端；柔性电路板（14）的一端绑定在绑定端朝向对向基板（12）的表面，柔性电路板（14）的另一端绑定有驱动芯片（15）；阵列基板（11）朝向对向基板（12）的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层（11j），对向基板（12）朝向阵列基板（11）的表面凸设有多个间隔柱（P），间隔柱（P）延伸至抵接金属膜层（11j）。该显示面板从外侧无法看到柔性电路板（14），因此可以缩小边框宽度并提高屏占比，同时，通过间隔柱（P）与阵列基板（11）内侧的金属膜层（11j）的镂空图案对应部位抵接，可以辅助实现显示面板的基板的组立过程，提高组立精度。

Description

窄边框显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种窄边框显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置。
背景技术
目前全屏化手机普及程度越来越高，高屏占比的屏幕越来越受欢迎，因而催生出很多窄边框方案，主要针对的是左右边框，但是对手机来讲提高屏占比下边框一直是个很大的议题。所谓屏占比就是屏幕面积与整机面积的比例，较高的屏占比能够给用户带来更好的视觉体验，柔性OLED显示屏是目前能够实现双曲面设计的一个关键性要素，而随着柔性OLED技术的日趋成熟，未来的手机外观设计与物理形态势必还会发生更多的创新与变革。
因此，很多厂商采用了显示器下边框的COF(chip on film)方案，相比常规的COG(chip on glass)设计，缩小了下边框的宽度并提高了屏占比。但COF方案也存在很多问题。例如，将芯片(IC)绑定(bonding)到FPC((Flexible Printed Circuit，即柔性电路板)上，这样原来在面板的阵列基板上用于绑定芯片所占的空间可以节省下来，达到更窄的下边框的目的。
然而，由于一般的采用COF方案的显示器中，FPC绑定在阵列基板上朝向对向基板的表面，显示器需要设计前框来遮挡绑定端，虽然起到了美观的作用，但导致显示器的绑定端始终存在一定的边框宽度，影响显示器的窄边框化。
发明内容
鉴于现有技术存在的不足，本发明提供了一种窄边框显示面板及其制作方法、显示装置，兼顾窄边框和美观性，并能提高产品的制作精度。
为了实现上述的目的，本发明采用了如下的技术方案：
一种窄边框显示面板，包括阵列基板、对向基板、填充于所述阵列基板与所述对向基板之间的液晶、柔性电路板以及驱动芯片，所述阵列基板所在侧为 出光面，所述阵列基板的一端为绑定端；所述柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，所述柔性电路板的另一端绑定有所述驱动芯片；所述阵列基板朝向所述对向基板的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层，所述对向基板朝向所述阵列基板的表面凸设有多个间隔柱，所述间隔柱延伸至抵接所述金属膜层。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述间隔柱在垂直于所述对向基板方向的截面为梯形，且越靠近所述金属膜层，所述间隔柱越细。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面设有具有多种颜色的色阻的色阻层，所述色阻层的色阻在所述金属膜层上的投影位于所述金属膜层的镂空区域。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面还设有黑色遮挡层，所述黑色遮挡层与所述色阻相邻设置，且所述黑色遮挡层的图案在所述阵列基板上的投影完全遮挡所述金属膜层。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述的窄边框显示面板还包括透光的平坦化层，所述平坦化层设于所述阵列基板表面并完全覆盖所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种所述的窄边框显示面板的制作方法，包括：
制作所述阵列基板，并在所述阵列基板的薄膜晶体管所在侧形成具有镂空图案的金属膜层；
在所述对向基板一面制作多个所述间隔柱；
将所述阵列基板与所述对向基板组立，并使所述间隔柱的端部抵接在所述金属膜层的相应部位。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述的窄边框显示面板的制作方法还包括：
翻转所述阵列基板，使所述阵列基板外表面朝上；
在所述阵列基板上制作所述色阻层、所述黑色遮挡层，并在所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层表面覆盖所述平坦化层。
本发明的又一目的在于提供一种显示装置，包括背光模组和所述的窄边框显示面板，所述背光模组设于所述对向基板所在侧。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述背光模组包括自下而上依次设置的反射片、导光板、光学膜片组和设于所述导光板一侧、为所述导光板提供背光的光源，所述光源在垂直于所述反射片方向的投影位于所述反射片内。
作为其中一种实施方式，所述的显示装置还包括胶框，所述光源包括基板和设于所述基板表面的LED灯珠，所述胶框设于所述反射片上并与所述导光板间隔设置，所述LED灯珠设于所述胶框与所述导光板之间的间隙内，且所述基板两端分别贴合在所述导光板和所述胶框上表面。
本发明将柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，柔性电路板的另一端绑定驱动芯片，驱动芯片所在端背向出光面弯折后与对向基板相对设置，从显示面板外无法看到柔性电路板，因此可以缩小边框宽度并提高屏占比，同时，通过间隔柱与阵列基板内侧的金属膜层的镂空图案对应部位抵接，可以辅助实现显示面板的基板的组立过程，提高组立精度。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例的窄边框显示面板的结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例的显示装置的结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例的窄边框显示面板的主要制作方法示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
参阅图1和图2，本发明实施例的窄边框显示面板主要包括阵列基板11、对向基板12、填充于阵列基板11与对向基板12之间的液晶13、柔性电路板14以及驱动芯片15，阵列基板11所在侧为出光面，背光源从对向基板12所在侧入光。阵列基板11的一端为绑定端，柔性电路板14的一端绑定在绑定端朝向对向基板12的表面，柔性电路板14的另一端绑定有驱动芯片15，阵列基板11与对向基板12的外表面分别贴附有上偏光片110、下偏光片120，背光光线经下偏光片120偏转后进入液晶13，然后从上偏光片110再次偏转后射出。阵列基板11朝向对向基板12的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层11j，对向基板12朝向阵列基板11的表面凸设有多个间隔柱P，间隔柱P延伸至抵接金属膜层11j。
由于对向基板12上的间隔柱P与阵列基板11内侧的金属膜层11j的镂空图案对应部位抵接，因此，在组立时，可以以金属膜层11j与间隔柱P的端部的相对位置关系作为组立参照，可以辅助实现显示面板的基板的组立过程，提高组立精度。
传统技术中，如果仍以对向基板12所在侧作为显示面板的出光面，需要将柔性电路板14一端的下表面绑定在阵列基板11的绑定端，而将驱动芯片15绑定在柔性电路板14另一端的上表面，才能保证驱动芯片15所在的一端背向弯折后驱动芯片15远离反射片，导致需要柔性电路板14至少需要两层覆晶薄膜压合而成，成本上不具有任何优势，而且绑定端朝向观看者，需要制作遮挡的前框来实现美观，无法实现绑定端边框的变窄。而本实施例中，由于绑定端与驱动芯片15同时与单层覆晶薄膜的同一面导通，柔性电路板14可以采用单层覆晶薄膜(Chip On Film，简称COF)，可以大幅降低成本，还可以保证光学品质的同时实现绑定端所在侧的真正的无边框设计。
与对向基板12相比，阵列基板11的一端相对较长，该端位于非显示区域外的边缘部分作为绑定端，柔性电路板14的一端绑定在该绑定端朝向对向基板12的表面(即如图1所示的下表面)，柔性电路板14的另一端绑定有驱动芯片15，且背向出光面弯折后与对向基板12相对设置，柔性电路板14弯折后，驱动芯片15位于柔性电路板14上背离对向基板12的一面，因此，当背光模组的导光板与反射片等组装在对向基板12与柔性电路板14之间后，驱动芯片远离背光模组的发热的反射片，可以保证光学品质，同时也可以避免驱动芯片发热而影响反射片的散热效果。
作为一种实施方式，间隔柱P在垂直于对向基板12方向的截面为梯形，且越靠近金属膜层11j，间隔柱P越细。该间隔柱P可以具体为圆台或者棱台，可以保证显示面板组立后具有均一的盒厚。
在阵列基板11背向对向基板12的表面，多种颜色的色阻组成色阻层16，各色阻间隔且以一定的规律布置，例如，以R、G、B、R、G、B的方式循环布置，色阻层16的色阻在金属膜层11j上的投影正好位于金属膜层11j的镂空区域，使得经液晶发出的光可以经射向色阻。
在阵列基板11背向对向基板12的表面，黑色遮挡层11a与色阻相邻设置，遮挡色阻间的空隙，黑色遮挡层11a的图案在阵列基板11上的投影完全遮挡金属膜层11j，因此观看者无法从外部看到金属膜层11j，不会影响观看体验。
在面向观看者所在侧，显示面板还设置有透光的平坦化层17，平坦化层17设于阵列基板11表面并完全覆盖黑色遮挡层11a和色阻层16，一方面可以保护黑色遮挡层11a和色阻层16，另一方面可以保证显示面板具有平整的显示面。
需要注意的是，本实施例中，对向基板12与传统的对向基板有着本质的不同，该对向基板可以仅仅是普通的玻璃基板，其表面并无彩色滤光片和黑矩阵等结构。
结合图2所示，本实施例的显示装置包括背光模组和该窄边框显示面板，背光模组设于对向基板12所在侧(如图2所示的下侧)。背光模组主要包括自下而上依次设置的反射片21、导光板22、光学膜片组23和设于导光板22一侧、为导光板22提供背光的光源200，光源200在垂直于反射片21方向的投影位于反射片21内，这样，反射片21可以对光源200发出的光实现最大限度地反射，提高光线利用率，也能避免光线在导光板22旁的泄露。
其中，本实施例的显示装置还可以包括胶框24、遮光片25和中框26，光源200包括基板201和设于基板201表面的LED灯珠202，胶框24设于反射片21上并与导光板22间隔设置，LED灯珠202设于胶框24与导光板22之间的间隙内，且基板201两端分别贴合在导光板22和胶框24上表面。遮光片25贴合在基板201上表面，且延伸至部分覆盖光学膜片组23的边缘，彻底阻断导光板22在光源所在侧的上方的光泄露路径。而中框26内表面开设有凹槽260，柔性电路板14与中框26正对设置，且驱动芯片15容纳于凹槽260内，可以进一步减薄显示装置的厚度，并保护驱动芯片15。
其中的光学膜片组23由三层光学膜层组成，包括自下而上依次堆叠设置的下棱镜层23a、扩散层23b、上棱镜层23c，胶框24的下表面通过光学胶S1粘贴在反射片21伸出的部分上，胶框24的上表面和导光板22的上表面边缘分别通过另一光学胶S2将基板201粘贴于其上，这里，该光学胶S1、该另一光学胶S2均为吸光材料制成，可以避免该处的光泄露，遮光片25采用双面胶粘贴在基板201上表面。
由于本实施例的显示装置的窄边框显示面板可以省去用于遮挡绑定端的前框，因此，显示装置的绑定端可以实现无边框化，提高其屏占比。
如图3所示，本实施例的窄边框显示面板的制作方法主要包括：
S01、制作阵列基板11，并在阵列基板11的薄膜晶体管所在侧形成具有镂 空图案的金属膜层11j；
S02、在对向基板12一面制作多个间隔柱P，使间隔柱P间隔地分布在对向基板12的表面；
S03、将阵列基板11与对向基板12组立，并使间隔柱P的端部抵接在金属膜层11j的相应部位。
阵列基板11与对向基板12组立后，还包括：
S04、翻转阵列基板11，使阵列基板11外表面朝上；
S05、在阵列基板11上制作色阻层16、黑色遮挡层11a；以及，
S06、在黑色遮挡层11a和色阻层16表面覆盖平坦化层17。
在制作色阻层16、黑色遮挡层11a时，依次在阵列基板11上制作色阻层16和黑色遮挡层11a，即色阻层16完成后，在色阻层16的色阻之间填充黑色遮挡层11a。这里，色阻层16、间隔柱P的制作均采用掩膜版遮挡的方式完成，先后经过成膜、曝光、显影、蚀刻后形成具有特定图案的色阻层16。
由于本发明一方面以金属膜层11j与间隔柱P的端部的相对位置关系作为组立参照，另一方面将RGB色阻层16制作在组立后的阵列基板11的外表面，与组立误差相比，色阻层的制作工艺导致的精度误差更小，可以明显减少对像素开口率的影响，从而提升发光效率。
本发明通过将柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，柔性电路板的另一端绑定驱动芯片，驱动芯片所在端背向出光面弯折后与对向基板相对设置，从显示面板外无法看到柔性电路板，因此可以缩小边框宽度并提高屏占比，同时，驱动芯片位于柔性电路板上背离对向基板的一面，因此，可以远离背光模组的发热的反射片，保证了光学品质，且不会增加显示装置的厚度。另外，阵列基板外表面的黑色遮挡层可以阻止环境光照射到阵列基板内表面的金属膜层，防止镜面反射。并且，显示面板的制作精度明显提高，有利于减少对像素开口率的影响，从而提升了发光效率。
以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种窄边框显示面板，其中，包括阵列基板、对向基板、填充于所述阵列基板与所述对向基板之间的液晶、柔性电路板以及驱动芯片，所述阵列基板所在侧为出光面，所述阵列基板的一端为绑定端；所述柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，所述柔性电路板的另一端绑定有所述驱动芯片；所述阵列基板朝向所述对向基板的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层，所述对向基板朝向所述阵列基板的表面凸设有多个间隔柱，所述间隔柱延伸至抵接所述金属膜层。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，所述间隔柱在垂直于所述对向基板方向的截面为梯形，且越靠近所述金属膜层，所述间隔柱越细。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面设有具有多种颜色的色阻的色阻层，所述色阻层的色阻在所述金属膜层上的投影位于所述金属膜层的镂空区域。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面还设有黑色遮挡层，所述黑色遮挡层与所述色阻相邻设置，且所述黑色遮挡层的图案在所述阵列基板上的投影完全遮挡所述金属膜层。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，还包括透光的平坦化层，所述平坦化层设于所述阵列基板表面并完全覆盖所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面设有具有多种颜色的色阻的色阻层，所述色阻层的色阻在所述金属膜层上的投影位于所述金属膜层的镂空区域。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面还设有黑色遮挡层，所述黑色遮挡层与所述色阻相邻设置，且所述黑色遮挡层的图案在所述阵列基板上的投影完全遮挡所述金属膜层。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的窄边框显示面板，其中，还包括透光的平坦化层，所述平坦化层设于所述阵列基板表面并完全覆盖所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层。
  9. 一种窄边框显示面板的制作方法，其中，所述窄边框显示面板包括阵列 基板、对向基板、填充于所述阵列基板与所述对向基板之间的液晶、柔性电路板以及驱动芯片，所述阵列基板所在侧为出光面，所述阵列基板的一端为绑定端；所述柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，所述柔性电路板的另一端绑定有所述驱动芯片；所述阵列基板朝向所述对向基板的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层，所述对向基板朝向所述阵列基板的表面凸设有多个间隔柱，所述间隔柱延伸至抵接所述金属膜层；所述窄边框显示面板的制作方法包括：
    制作所述阵列基板，并在所述阵列基板的薄膜晶体管所在侧形成具有镂空图案的金属膜层；
    在所述对向基板一面制作多个所述间隔柱；
    将所述阵列基板与所述对向基板组立，并使所述间隔柱的端部抵接在所述金属膜层的相应部位。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的窄边框显示面板的制作方法，其中，还包括：
    翻转所述阵列基板，使所述阵列基板外表面朝上；
    在所述阵列基板上制作所述色阻层、所述黑色遮挡层，并在所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层表面覆盖所述平坦化层。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的窄边框显示面板的制作方法，其中，所述间隔柱在垂直于所述对向基板方向的截面为梯形，且越靠近所述金属膜层，所述间隔柱越细。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的窄边框显示面板的制作方法，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面设有具有多种颜色的色阻的色阻层，所述色阻层的色阻在所述金属膜层上的投影位于所述金属膜层的镂空区域。
  13. 一种显示装置，其中，包括背光模组和窄边框显示面板，所述窄边框显示面板包括阵列基板、对向基板、填充于所述阵列基板与所述对向基板之间的液晶、柔性电路板以及驱动芯片，所述阵列基板所在侧为出光面，所述阵列基板的一端为绑定端；所述柔性电路板的一端绑定在所述绑定端朝向所述对向基板的表面，所述柔性电路板的另一端绑定有所述驱动芯片；所述阵列基板朝向所述对向基板的表面设有具有镂空图案的金属膜层，所述对向基板朝向所述阵列基板的表面凸设有多个间隔柱，所述间隔柱延伸至抵接所述金属膜层；所述背光模组设于所述对向基板所在侧。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述背光模组包括自下而上依次设置的反射片、导光板、光学膜片组和设于所述导光板一侧、为所述导光板提供背光的光源，所述光源在垂直于所述反射片方向的投影位于所述反射片内。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示装置，其中，还包括胶框，所述光源包括基板和设于所述基板表面的LED灯珠，所述胶框设于所述反射片上并与所述导光板间隔设置，所述LED灯珠设于所述胶框与所述导光板之间的间隙内，且所述基板两端分别贴合在所述导光板和所述胶框上表面。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述间隔柱在垂直于所述对向基板方向的截面为梯形，且越靠近所述金属膜层，所述间隔柱越细。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面设有具有多种颜色的色阻的色阻层，所述色阻层的色阻在所述金属膜层上的投影位于所述金属膜层的镂空区域。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面还设有黑色遮挡层，所述黑色遮挡层与所述色阻相邻设置，且所述黑色遮挡层的图案在所述阵列基板上的投影完全遮挡所述金属膜层。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的显示装置，其中，所述窄边框显示面板还包括透光的平坦化层，所述平坦化层设于所述阵列基板表面并完全覆盖所述黑色遮挡层和所述色阻层。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，所述阵列基板背向所述对向基板的表面还设有黑色遮挡层，所述黑色遮挡层与所述色阻相邻设置，且所述黑色遮挡层的图案在所述阵列基板上的投影完全遮挡所述金属膜层。
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