WO2019075806A1 - Psva液晶显示面板 - Google Patents

Psva液晶显示面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075806A1
WO2019075806A1 PCT/CN2017/110317 CN2017110317W WO2019075806A1 WO 2019075806 A1 WO2019075806 A1 WO 2019075806A1 CN 2017110317 W CN2017110317 W CN 2017110317W WO 2019075806 A1 WO2019075806 A1 WO 2019075806A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alignment
lines
liquid crystal
display panel
crystal display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/110317
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
宋彦君
赵永超
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
Priority to JP2020518797A priority Critical patent/JP6989696B2/ja
Priority to KR1020207014102A priority patent/KR102362557B1/ko
Priority to EP17928866.7A priority patent/EP3699681A4/en
Priority to US15/579,976 priority patent/US10444577B2/en
Publication of WO2019075806A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075806A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13458—Terminal pads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13775—Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/37—Non-linear optics for second-harmonic generation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13454—Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display panel manufacturing, and in particular to a PSVA liquid crystal display panel.
  • a chemical monomer is added to the liquid crystal.
  • the chemical monomer is irradiated with ultraviolet light to form a polymer.
  • Fluor polymer bump
  • the process of PS-VA is to add a voltage sequence to the substrate, and the liquid crystal is poured in an orderly manner under the action of an electric field, and then the voltage is kept constant, and ultraviolet light is added to polymerize the chemical monomer to fix the liquid crystal to form a pretilt angle.
  • A.Array probe Curing array substrate side alignment circuit
  • curing pad metal touch panel
  • the charging pin (Pin) contacts curing Pad, power-on alignment of the panel
  • B. CF probe curing the direct contact with the CF substrate due to the power-on thimble (Pin), no curling on the Array side Pad design.
  • the Array side signal passes the gold (Au) point and directs the signal to the Array.
  • the number of panels (display panels) that each substrate can be designed to accommodate may be more and more, for Array Probe curing, each panel will have a set of curing pad; especially for GOA (Gate on Array) products, Curing The number of pads will be more.
  • the pad with the same signal at the time of alignment cannot be connected by design, otherwise it may cause the Array detection to be missed, resulting in poor quality.
  • Probe The bar is too long and too large, which may cause poor contact between the pin on the probe bar and the curing pad, resulting in poor alignment and degraded image quality.
  • the prior art PS-VA display panel the liquid crystal motherboard includes more and more panels, and the curing required for the alignment circuit
  • the number of pad increases, each curing pad needs to connect to the Probe bar through the corresponding Pin, resulting in an increase in the number of Pins, increasing Pin and Curing.
  • the invention provides a PSVA liquid crystal display panel, an alignment circuit on the side of the array substrate, and the curing of the same signal
  • the pad is connected in groups to Pin, which reduces the number of Pins and simplifies the connection between the curing pad and the Probe bar;
  • the pad needs to connect to the Probe bar through the corresponding Pin, which leads to an increase in the number of Pins and a technical problem of increasing the risk of poor connection between the Pin and the Curing Pad.
  • the invention provides a PSVA liquid crystal display panel, comprising:
  • a color filter substrate at least comprising: a first glass substrate; and a common electrode layer prepared on a side of the first glass substrate;
  • An array substrate disposed opposite to the color filter substrate; a side of the array substrate facing the color filter substrate is provided with a driving circuit, and at least two alignment modules adjacent to an edge of the array substrate;
  • Each of the alignment modules includes at least two alignment lines, and an input end of each of the alignment lines is connected to a metal touch panel, and an output end of the alignment line is connected to the driving circuit;
  • a detecting rod is disposed at one side of the array substrate; at least one detecting pin is disposed on one side of the detecting rod, and the detecting pin is in contact with the corresponding metal contact plate;
  • the two metal touch panels belonging to the same alignment module are connected by a conductive gold ball, and the two metal touch panels are connected to the common electrode layer through the conductive gold ball; the probe needle And contacting the one of the metal contacts of the corresponding alignment module; the common electrode regions corresponding to the metal contacts of the different signals are insulated.
  • the common electrode layer is patterned to form at least two of the common electrode regions, and the common electrode region is connected to the corresponding metal contact pads.
  • the width of the adjacent common electrode regions is 30 um to 300 um.
  • the drive circuit comprises a data line, a scan line and a common line.
  • the data line includes a red sub data line, a green sub data line, and a blue sub data line.
  • the surface of the array substrate is provided with a data signal alignment module, a scanning signal alignment module and a common signal alignment module;
  • the data signal alignment module includes at least two data signal alignment lines, and the data signal alignment lines are connected to the data lines;
  • the scan signal alignment module includes at least two scan signal alignment lines, and the scan signal alignment lines are connected to the scan lines;
  • the public signal alignment module includes at least two common signal alignment lines, and the common signal alignment line connects the common lines.
  • the data signal alignment module includes: a red pixel alignment module, a green pixel alignment module, and a blue pixel alignment module.
  • the common electrode layer has a film thickness of 200 ⁇ to 1500 ⁇ .
  • the electrode material of the common electrode layer is ITO or IZO.
  • the invention also provides a PSVA liquid crystal display panel, comprising:
  • a color filter substrate at least comprising: a first glass substrate; and a common electrode layer prepared on a side of the first glass substrate;
  • An array substrate disposed opposite to the color filter substrate; a side of the array substrate facing the color filter substrate is provided with a driving circuit, and at least two alignment modules adjacent to an edge of the array substrate;
  • Each of the alignment modules includes at least two alignment lines, and an input end of each of the alignment lines is connected to a metal touch panel, and an output end of the alignment line is connected to the driving circuit;
  • a detecting rod is disposed at one side of the array substrate; at least one detecting pin is disposed on one side of the detecting rod, and the detecting pin is in contact with the corresponding metal contact plate;
  • the two metal touch panels belonging to the same alignment module are connected by a conductive gold ball, and the two metal touch panels are connected to the common electrode layer through the conductive gold ball; the probe needle And contacting the metal contact pad of one of the corresponding alignment modules.
  • the common electrode layer is patterned to form at least two of the common electrode regions, and the common electrode region is connected to the corresponding metal contact pads.
  • the width of the adjacent common electrode regions is 30 um to 300 um.
  • the drive circuit comprises a data line, a scan line and a common line.
  • the data line includes a red sub data line, a green sub data line, and a blue sub data line.
  • the surface of the array substrate is provided with a data signal alignment module, a scanning signal alignment module and a common signal alignment module;
  • the data signal alignment module includes at least two data signal alignment lines, and the data signal alignment lines are connected to the data lines;
  • the scan signal alignment module includes at least two scan signal alignment lines, and the scan signal alignment lines are connected to the scan lines;
  • the public signal alignment module includes at least two common signal alignment lines, and the common signal alignment line connects the common lines.
  • the data signal alignment module includes: a red pixel alignment module, a green pixel alignment module, and a blue pixel alignment module.
  • the common electrode layer has a film thickness of 200 ⁇ to 1500 ⁇ .
  • the electrode material of the common electrode layer is ITO or IZO.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention and the alignment circuit on the array substrate side have the same signal curing as compared with the existing PSVA liquid crystal display panel.
  • the pad is connected in groups to Pin, which reduces the number of Pins and simplifies the connection between the curing pad and the Probe bar;
  • the pad needs to connect to the Probe bar through the corresponding Pin, which leads to an increase in the number of Pins and a technical problem of increasing the risk of poor connection between the Pin and the Curing Pad.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a structure of a PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic structural view of a film layer of a PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2b is a schematic view showing another structure of a PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention.
  • the invention is directed to the existing PSVA liquid crystal display panel, in the alignment circuit on the array substrate side, each curing
  • the pad needs to connect to the Probe bar through the corresponding Pin, which leads to an increase in the number of Pins, increasing Pin and Curing.
  • the technical problem of the risk of bad connection of the pad; this embodiment can solve the defect.
  • the PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention includes a motherboard 101, and the motherboard 101 includes at least two sub-display panels 102.
  • the sub-display panel 102 includes: a color filter substrate, the color film substrate at least: a first glass substrate, and a common electrode layer prepared on one side of the first glass substrate; an array substrate, and the color The film substrate is oppositely disposed; a driving circuit and a TFT are disposed on a side of the array substrate facing the color film substrate (Thin Film a transistor, a thin film transistor device array, and at least two alignment modules adjacent to an edge of the array substrate; the driving circuit comprising: a data line for conducting a data signal to the TFT device, and for the TFT device A scan line that conducts a control signal that intersects the data line perpendicularly to form a pixel unit.
  • Each of the alignment modules includes at least two alignment lines, and an input end of each of the alignment lines is connected to a metal contact plate 106, and an output end of the alignment line is connected to the driving circuit; The line where the matching line is the same signal.
  • a detecting rod 107 is disposed at one side of the array substrate; at one side of the detecting rod 107, at least two detecting pins 108 are disposed, and the detecting pins 108 are in contact with the corresponding metal touch plates 106;
  • the probe bar 107 can guide the alignment signal to the corresponding alignment module through the probe pin 108.
  • Two metal touch panels 106 belonging to the same alignment module are connected by conductive gold balls, and two metal touch panels 106 are connected to the common electrode layer through the conductive gold balls; 108 is in contact with one of the metal contacts 106 of the corresponding alignment module.
  • Each of the metal contacts 106 is arranged in a line, and the metal contacts 106 of the same signal are grouped, and a metal glue layer 110 is coated on the surface of each of the metal contacts 106.
  • a plurality of the conductive gold balls are uniformly distributed in the layer 110, so that the metal contacts 106 of the same signal are electrically connected to each other; the same group of the metal contacts 106 need only be connected to one of the probe pins 108. Turn on the same signal alignment line at the same time.
  • the particle size of the conductive gold ball is close to the height of the space between the color filter substrate and the array substrate.
  • the detecting rod 107 gives an enable signal, and the alignment signal is transmitted through the detecting pin 108 to the input end of the corresponding metal touch panel 106, and the alignment signal passes through the metal.
  • the output end of the touch panel 106 is transmitted to the connected signal alignment line; at the same time, the metal touch panel 106 is connected to the common electrode layer through the conductive gold ball, and the probe bar 107 gives an alignment signal while And transmitting a partial signal to the common electrode layer such that a potential difference is formed between the common electrode layer and the pixel electrode on the array substrate side, thereby forming a liquid crystal molecule located between the common electrode layer and the pixel electrode
  • the tilt angle is finally UV-cured to the liquid crystal molecules to fix the liquid crystal deflection angle.
  • the PSVA liquid crystal display panel of the present invention comprises an array substrate 201; a metal touch panel 202 is prepared on the surface of the array substrate 201; a color filter substrate is disposed opposite to the array substrate 201; a layer 203 is prepared on the surface of the color filter substrate; and a metal glue layer 204 is located between the metal contact plate 202 and the common electrode layer 203.
  • the metal glue layer 204 is uniformly distributed with a conductive gold in a certain proportion.
  • a ball 205 for electrically connecting the metal contact plate 202 and the common electrode layer 203;
  • the size of the conductive gold ball is on the order of micrometers, corresponding to the actual thickness of the panel; the metal touch panel The dimensions are on the order of millimeters, and one surface of the metal contact plate is distributed with 500 to 1000 of the conductive gold balls.
  • the common electrode layer 203 needs to form a potential difference with the pixel electrode, it is necessary to make the common electrode layer 203 and the pixel electrode have different voltages.
  • the common electrode regions corresponding to the metal contacts 202 of different signals are insulated from each other to realize separate introduction of different signals.
  • the common electrode layer 203 is patterned to form at least two of the common electrode regions, and the common electrode regions are connected to the corresponding metal contact pads 202.
  • the patterned common electrode region has a gap between the adjacent common electrode regions, and the pixel unit on the surface of the array substrate 201 avoids the gap.
  • the common electrode layer 203 includes an alignment signal area 2031, a GOA signal area 2032, a data signal area 2033, and a common line signal area 2034.
  • the array substrate side 201 is provided with a first metal that is in contact with the alignment signal area 2031.
  • the touch panel 2021, the second metal touch panel 2022 contacting the GOA signal region 2032, the third metal touch panel 2023 contacting the data signal region 2033, and the fourth metal contact contacting the common line signal region 2034.
  • Board 2024 is provided with a first metal that is in contact with the alignment signal area 2031.
  • the width of the adjacent common electrode regions is 30 um to 300 um.
  • the driving circuit includes a data line, a scan line, and a common line; the data line includes a red sub data line, a green sub data line, and a blue sub data line.
  • the data signal alignment module, the scan signal alignment module, and the common signal alignment module are disposed on the surface of the array substrate 201.
  • the data signal alignment module includes at least two data signal alignment lines, and the data signal alignment line connects the data.
  • the scan signal alignment module includes at least two scan signal alignment lines, and the scan signal alignment line is connected to the scan line;
  • the common signal alignment module includes at least two common signal alignment lines, and the common signal alignment line Connect the public line.
  • the data signal alignment module includes: a red pixel alignment module, a green pixel alignment module, and a blue pixel alignment module; the red pixel alignment module is correspondingly connected to the red sub data line, and the green pixel alignment module corresponds to the connection The green sub-data line is connected, and the blue pixel alignment module is connected to the blue sub-data line.
  • the common electrode layer 203 has a film thickness of 200 ⁇ to 1500 ⁇ .
  • the electrode material of the common electrode layer 203 is ITO (Indium Tin) Oxides, indium tin oxide semiconductor transparent conductive film) or IZO (indium-doped zinc oxide, indium-doped zinc oxide oxide semiconductor transparent conductive film).
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the existing PSVA liquid crystal display panel, the PSVA liquid crystal display panel provided by the present invention, the alignment circuit on the side of the array substrate 201, and the curing of the same signal
  • the pad is connected in groups to Pin, which reduces the number of Pins and simplifies the connection between the curing pad and the Probe bar;
  • the pad needs to connect to the Probe bar through the corresponding Pin, which leads to an increase in the number of Pins and a technical problem of increasing the risk of poor connection between the Pin and the Curing Pad.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
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Abstract

一种PSVA液晶显示面板，包括：阵列基板（201），阵列基板（201）侧设置有驱动电路，以及位于阵列基板（201）边缘的至少两个配向模块；每个配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板（106，202），配向线路的输出端连接驱动电路；属于同一配向模块的金属触板（106，202）间短接，短接的一组金属触板（106，202）通过一探测针（108）连接探测棒（107）。

Description

PSVA液晶显示面板 技术领域
本发明涉及显示面板制造领域，尤其涉及一种PSVA液晶显示面板。
 背景技术
PS-VA技术中，液晶中需加入化学单体，在配向过程中，化学单体受紫外光照射，聚合形成polymer bump（聚合物凸点），用于固定液晶形成预倾角。PS-VA的制程工艺为，对基板加电压序列，液晶在电场作用下有序倾倒，接着保持电压不变，同时加紫外光，使化学单体聚合，固定液晶形成预倾角。
对于PSVA产品，配向制程一般有两种方式。A.Array probe curing（阵列基板侧配向电路），curing pad（金属触板）设计在array（阵列基板）侧，加电顶针（Pin）接触curing pad，对面板加电配向；B. CF probe curing（彩膜基板侧配向电路），因加电顶针（Pin）直接接触CF基板，Array侧无curing pad设计。Array侧讯号通过金胶（Au）点，把电讯号导向Array。
随着世代线越来越大，从6代线到8.5代线，再发展到以后的10.5代线，每片基板可设计容纳的panel（显示面板）数量可能会越来越多，对于Array probe curing，每个panel都会有一组curing pad；尤其对于GOA（Gate on Array）产品，Curing pad的数量会更多。
另外，配向时相同讯号的pad无法通过设计进行相连，否则易造成Array检测的漏检，引起品质不良。
针对以上两点，对检测所需的治具Probe bar（探测棒）提出了高规格的要求，Probe bar太长，太大，易造成probe bar上的pin与curing pad接触不良，导致配向不良，画质下降。
综上所述，现有技术的PS-VA显示面板，液晶母板包含Panel片数越来越多，配向电路需要的curing pad数量增加，每一curing pad需要通过相对应的Pin连接Probe bar，导致Pin数量增多，增大了Pin与curing pad连接不良的风险。
 技术问题
本发明提供一种PSVA液晶显示面板，阵列基板侧的配向电路，将相同讯号的curing pad成组连接Pin，进而减少Pin数量，简化curing pad与Probe bar的连接；以解决每一curing pad需要通过相对应的Pin连接Probe bar，导致Pin数量增多，增大Pin与curing pad连接不良的风险的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
为解决上述问题，本发明提供的技术方案如下：
本发明提供一种PSVA液晶显示面板，包括：
彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板至少包括：第一玻璃衬底、以及制备于所述第一玻璃衬底一侧的公共电极层；
阵列基板，与所述彩膜基板相对设置；所述阵列基板面向所述彩膜基板的一侧设置有驱动电路，以及靠近所述阵列基板边缘的至少两个配向模块；
每个所述配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条所述配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板，所述配向线路的输出端连接所述驱动电路；属于同一所述配向模块的所述配向线路为相同讯号的线路；
探测棒，位于所述阵列基板的一侧；所述探测棒的一侧设置有至少两个探测针，所述探测针与相对应的所述金属触板接触连接；
其中，属于同一所述配向模块的两个所述金属触板之间通过导电金球连接，并且，两个所述金属触板通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层；所述探测针与相对应的所述配向模块的其中一个所述金属触板接触连接；不同讯号的所述金属触板所对应的公共电极区域之间绝缘设置。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层经图案化形成至少两个所述公共电极区域，所述公共电极区域与相对应的所述金属触板连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例，相邻所述公共电极区域的间隔宽度为30um～300um。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述驱动电路包括数据线、扫描线以及公共线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述数据线包括红色子数据线、绿色子数据线以及蓝色子数据线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述阵列基板表面设置有数据讯号配向模块、扫描讯号配向模块和公共讯号配向模块；
所述数据讯号配向模块包括至少两条数据讯号配向线，所述数据讯号配向线连接所述数据线；
所述扫描讯号配向模块包括至少两条扫描讯号配向线，所述扫描讯号配向线连接所述扫描线；
所述公共讯号配向模块包括至少两条公共讯号配向线，所述公共讯号配向线连接所述公共线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述数据讯号配向模块包括：红色像素配向模块、绿色像素配向模块以及蓝色像素配向模块。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层的膜厚为200Å～1500Å。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层的电极材料采用ITO或者IZO。
本发明还提供一种PSVA液晶显示面板，包括：
彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板至少包括：第一玻璃衬底、以及制备于所述第一玻璃衬底一侧的公共电极层；
阵列基板，与所述彩膜基板相对设置；所述阵列基板面向所述彩膜基板的一侧设置有驱动电路，以及靠近所述阵列基板边缘的至少两个配向模块；
每个所述配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条所述配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板，所述配向线路的输出端连接所述驱动电路；属于同一所述配向模块的所述配向线路为相同讯号的线路；
探测棒，位于所述阵列基板的一侧；所述探测棒的一侧设置有至少两个探测针，所述探测针与相对应的所述金属触板接触连接；
其中，属于同一所述配向模块的两个所述金属触板之间通过导电金球连接，并且，两个所述金属触板通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层；所述探测针与相对应的所述配向模块的其中一个所述金属触板接触连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层经图案化形成至少两个所述公共电极区域，所述公共电极区域与相对应的所述金属触板连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例，相邻所述公共电极区域的间隔宽度为30um～300um。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述驱动电路包括数据线、扫描线以及公共线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述数据线包括红色子数据线、绿色子数据线以及蓝色子数据线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述阵列基板表面设置有数据讯号配向模块、扫描讯号配向模块和公共讯号配向模块；
所述数据讯号配向模块包括至少两条数据讯号配向线，所述数据讯号配向线连接所述数据线；
所述扫描讯号配向模块包括至少两条扫描讯号配向线，所述扫描讯号配向线连接所述扫描线；
所述公共讯号配向模块包括至少两条公共讯号配向线，所述公共讯号配向线连接所述公共线。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述数据讯号配向模块包括：红色像素配向模块、绿色像素配向模块以及蓝色像素配向模块。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层的膜厚为200Å～1500Å。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述公共电极层的电极材料采用ITO或者IZO。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果为：相较于现有的PSVA液晶显示面板，本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板，阵列基板侧的配向电路，将相同讯号的curing pad成组连接Pin，进而减少Pin数量，简化curing pad与Probe bar的连接；以解决每一curing pad需要通过相对应的Pin连接Probe bar，导致Pin数量增多，增大Pin与curing pad连接不良的风险的技术问题。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板正视结构示意图；
图2a为本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板一膜层结构示意图；
图2b为本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板又一膜层结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示，用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语，例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等，仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此，使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明，而非用以限制本发明。在图中，结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
本发明针对现有的PSVA液晶显示面板，阵列基板侧的配向电路中，每一curing pad需要通过相对应的Pin连接Probe bar，导致Pin数量增多，增大Pin与curing pad连接不良的风险的技术问题；本实施例能够解决该缺陷。
如图1所示，本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板，包括母板101，所述母板101包括至少两块子显示面板102。
所述子显示面板102包括：彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板至少包括：第一玻璃衬底、以及制备于所述第一玻璃衬底一侧的公共电极层；阵列基板，与所述彩膜基板相对设置；所述阵列基板面向所述彩膜基板的一侧设置有驱动电路、TFT（Thin Film Transistor，薄膜晶体管）器件阵列、以及靠近所述阵列基板边缘的至少两个配向模块；所述驱动电路包括：用以向所述TFT器件传导数据信号的数据线，以及用于向所述TFT器件传导控制信号的扫描线，所述扫描线与所述数据线异面垂直相交形成像素单元。
每个所述配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条所述配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板106，所述配向线路的输出端连接所述驱动电路；属于同一所述配向模块的所述配向线路为相同讯号的线路。
探测棒107，位于所述阵列基板的一侧；所述探测棒107的一侧设置有至少两个探测针108，所述探测针108与相对应的所述金属触板106接触连接；所述探测棒107可通过所述探测针108，将配向信号导入至相对应的配向模块。
属于同一所述配向模块的两个所述金属触板106之间通过导电金球连接，并且，两个所述金属触板106通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层；所述探测针108与相对应的所述配向模块的其中一个所述金属触板106接触连接。
各所述金属触板106呈一字型排列，将相同讯号的所述金属触板106成为一组，并在每一组所述金属触板106表面涂布金属胶层110，所述金属胶层110内均匀分布有多个所述导电金球，使得并列的相同讯号的所述金属触板106之间导通；同一组所述金属触板106只需连接一个所述探测针108即可实现相同讯号配向线的同时导通。
所述导电金球的粒径接近所述彩膜基板与所述阵列基板的间隔高度。
在对所述PSVA基板配向的过程中，所述探测棒107给使能信号，通过所述探测针108将配向信号传输至对应的所述金属触板106的输入端，配向信号经所述金属触板106的输出端传输至相连的讯号配向线；同时，所述金属触板106通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层，所述探测棒107在给出配向信号的同时，会将部分信号传输到所述公共电极层，使得所述公共电极层与所述阵列基板侧的像素电极之间形成电势差，从而使位于所述公共电极层和所述像素电极之间的液晶分子形成预倾角，最后对液晶分子进行UV固化以固定液晶偏转角度。
如图2a、2b所示，本发明的PSVA液晶显示面板，包括阵列基板201；金属触板202，制备于所述阵列基板201表面；彩膜基板，与所述阵列基板201相对设置；公共电极层203，制备于所述彩膜基板表面；以及金属胶层204，位于所述金属触板202与所述公共电极层203之间，所述金属胶层204内按照一定比例均匀分布有导电金球205，用以实现所述金属触板202与所述公共电极层203的电性连接；所述导电金球的尺寸大小为微米量级，与实际面板的盒厚相对应；所述金属触板的尺寸为毫米量级，一个所述金属触板表面分布有500至1000颗所述导电金球。
由于所述公共电极层203需要与所述像素电极之间形成电势差，因此需要使所述公共电极层203与所述像素电极具有不同的电压。
不同讯号的所述金属触板202所对应的公共电极区域之间绝缘设置，以实现不同讯号的单独导入。例如，将所述公共电极层203经图案化形成至少两个所述公共电极区域，所述公共电极区域与相对应的所述金属触板202连接。
图案化后的所述公共电极区域，相邻所述公共电极区域之间存在间隙，在所述阵列基板201表面的像素单元避开所述间隙设置。
例如，所述公共电极层203包括配向讯号区域2031、GOA讯号区域2032、数据讯号区域2033以及公共线讯号区域2034，所述阵列基板侧201设置有接触连接所述配向讯号区域2031的第一金属触板2021、接触连接所述GOA讯号区域2032的第二金属触板2022、接触连接所述数据讯号区域2033的第三金属触板2023以及接触连接所述公共线信号区域2034的第四金属触板2024。
例如，相邻所述公共电极区域的间隔宽度为30um～300um。
所述驱动电路包括数据线、扫描线以及公共线；所述数据线包括红色子数据线、绿色子数据线以及蓝色子数据线。
所述阵列基板201表面设置有数据讯号配向模块、扫描讯号配向模块和公共讯号配向模块；其中，所述数据讯号配向模块包括至少两条数据讯号配向线，所述数据讯号配向线连接所述数据线；所述扫描讯号配向模块包括至少两条扫描讯号配向线，所述扫描讯号配向线连接所述扫描线；所述公共讯号配向模块包括至少两条公共讯号配向线，所述公共讯号配向线连接所述公共线。
进一步，所述数据讯号配向模块包括：红色像素配向模块、绿色像素配向模块以及蓝色像素配向模块；所述红色像素配向模块对应连接所述红色子数据线，所述绿色像素配向模块对应连接所述绿色子数据线，所述蓝色像素配向模块对应连接所述蓝色子数据线。
所述公共电极层203的膜厚为200Å～1500Å。
所述公共电极层203的电极材料采用ITO（Indium Tin Oxides，铟锡氧化物半导体透明导电膜）或者IZO（indium-doped zinc oxide，掺铟氧化锌氧化物半导体透明导电膜）。
本发明的有益效果为：相较于现有的PSVA液晶显示面板，本发明提供的PSVA液晶显示面板，阵列基板201侧的配向电路，将相同讯号的curing pad成组连接Pin，进而减少Pin数量，简化curing pad与Probe bar的连接；以解决每一curing pad需要通过相对应的Pin连接Probe bar，导致Pin数量增多，增大Pin与curing pad连接不良的风险的技术问题。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种PSVA液晶显示面板，其包括：
    彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板至少包括：第一玻璃衬底、以及制备于所述第一玻璃衬底一侧的公共电极层；
    阵列基板，与所述彩膜基板相对设置；所述阵列基板面向所述彩膜基板的一侧设置有驱动电路，以及靠近所述阵列基板边缘的至少两个配向模块；
    每个所述配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条所述配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板，所述配向线路的输出端连接所述驱动电路；属于同一所述配向模块的所述配向线路为相同讯号的线路；
    探测棒，位于所述阵列基板的一侧；所述探测棒的一侧设置有至少两个探测针，所述探测针与相对应的所述金属触板接触连接；
    其中，属于同一所述配向模块的两个所述金属触板之间通过导电金球连接，并且，两个所述金属触板通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层；所述探测针与相对应的所述配向模块的其中一个所述金属触板接触连接；不同讯号的所述金属触板所对应的公共电极区域之间绝缘设置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层经图案化形成至少两个所述公共电极区域，所述公共电极区域与相对应的所述金属触板连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，相邻所述公共电极区域的间隔宽度为30um～300um。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述驱动电路包括数据线、扫描线以及公共线。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述数据线包括红色子数据线、绿色子数据线以及蓝色子数据线。
  6. 根据权利要求6所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板表面设置有数据讯号配向模块、扫描讯号配向模块和公共讯号配向模块；
    所述数据讯号配向模块包括至少两条数据讯号配向线，所述数据讯号配向线连接所述数据线；
    所述扫描讯号配向模块包括至少两条扫描讯号配向线，所述扫描讯号配向线连接所述扫描线；
    所述公共讯号配向模块包括至少两条公共讯号配向线，所述公共讯号配向线连接所述公共线。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述数据讯号配向模块包括：红色像素配向模块、绿色像素配向模块以及蓝色像素配向模块。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层的膜厚为200Å～1500Å。
  9. 根据权利要求1任一项权利要求所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层的电极材料采用ITO或者IZO。
  10. 一种PSVA液晶显示面板，其包括：
    彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板至少包括：第一玻璃衬底、以及制备于所述第一玻璃衬底一侧的公共电极层；
    阵列基板，与所述彩膜基板相对设置；所述阵列基板面向所述彩膜基板的一侧设置有驱动电路，以及靠近所述阵列基板边缘的至少两个配向模块；
    每个所述配向模块至少包括两条配向线路，每条所述配向线路的输入端连接有一金属触板，所述配向线路的输出端连接所述驱动电路；属于同一所述配向模块的所述配向线路为相同讯号的线路；
    探测棒，位于所述阵列基板的一侧；所述探测棒的一侧设置有至少两个探测针，所述探测针与相对应的所述金属触板接触连接；
    其中，属于同一所述配向模块的两个所述金属触板之间通过导电金球连接，并且，两个所述金属触板通过所述导电金球连接所述公共电极层；所述探测针与相对应的所述配向模块的其中一个所述金属触板接触连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层经图案化形成至少两个所述公共电极区域，所述公共电极区域与相对应的所述金属触板连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，相邻所述公共电极区域的间隔宽度为30um～300um。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述驱动电路包括数据线、扫描线以及公共线。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述数据线包括红色子数据线、绿色子数据线以及蓝色子数据线。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述阵列基板表面设置有数据讯号配向模块、扫描讯号配向模块和公共讯号配向模块；
    所述数据讯号配向模块包括至少两条数据讯号配向线，所述数据讯号配向线连接所述数据线；
    所述扫描讯号配向模块包括至少两条扫描讯号配向线，所述扫描讯号配向线连接所述扫描线；
    所述公共讯号配向模块包括至少两条公共讯号配向线，所述公共讯号配向线连接所述公共线。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述数据讯号配向模块包括：红色像素配向模块、绿色像素配向模块以及蓝色像素配向模块。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层的膜厚为200Å～1500Å。
  18. 根据权利要求10任一项权利要求所述的PSVA液晶显示面板，其中，所述公共电极层的电极材料采用ITO或者IZO。
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