WO2019061947A1 - Intelligent collection system for classified garbage and method therefor - Google Patents

Intelligent collection system for classified garbage and method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061947A1
WO2019061947A1 PCT/CN2018/071806 CN2018071806W WO2019061947A1 WO 2019061947 A1 WO2019061947 A1 WO 2019061947A1 CN 2018071806 W CN2018071806 W CN 2018071806W WO 2019061947 A1 WO2019061947 A1 WO 2019061947A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
garbage
server
user
environmentally
rfid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/071806
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丕伟
李伟波
李文华
Original Assignee
深圳利万联科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳利万联科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳利万联科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019061947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061947A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of classified garbage collection technologies, and in particular, to a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof.
  • the present application aims to provide a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof, which classify and collect garbage by using environmentally-friendly garbage, and then classify and collect the classified garbage into a garbage storage bin to solve the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated.
  • the problem peers, through the matching of the RFID identifier and the RFID tag, and the cooperation of the speaker, the monitoring device and the server, supervise the user's garbage distribution and classification, improve the user's garbage classification awareness, save resources, and protect the environment.
  • a technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application is: providing a classification A garbage intelligent collection system, the system comprising:
  • a garbage storage bin having at least two types of garbage storage bins, wherein the garbage storage bins are provided with a garbage classification mark according to the garbage storage bin type, and the garbage storage bin is provided with an RFID identifier,
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ the type of the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ is the same as the type of the garbage storage bin, and the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ is provided with an RFID tag, and the RFID tag includes category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage ,
  • the RFID recognizer presets the category ID according to the garbage classification flag, and obtains the category information of the environmental waste garbage to match, and sends the matching result to the server.
  • a server configured to send a first control command to the monitoring device according to the matching result sent by the RFID identifier, and send a second control command to the speaker
  • a speaker configured to perform a voice reminder to a user who does not correctly use the environmental waste bin according to the second control command sent by the server
  • monitoring device used for overall shooting and partial shooting, specifically for:
  • the RFID tag further includes preset user information.
  • the server acquires the preset user information, records the preset user information, and obtains the preset user information, and obtains the preset user according to the The time of the information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
  • the garbage storage bin may further be provided with an infrared sensing device, and the infrared sensing device is connected to the server, and is configured to generate a delivery signal when garbage is put into the garbage storage bin, and the delivery is performed. A signal is sent to the server.
  • the server is connected to the RFID identifier and the infrared sensing device, the monitoring device and the speaker provided by the garbage storage bin by wireless or wired.
  • the system further includes: a cleaning air drying chamber, wherein the cleaning air drying chamber is used for cleaning and air-drying the environmental waste garbage, and the environmentally-friendly garbage garbage after the cleaning and drying is automatically popped up.
  • the cleaning air drying room is preset according to the user in the RFID tag set by the environmental protection garbage bin The information is launched.
  • the system further includes:
  • a fixing device for fixing the monitoring device, the speaker, and/or the RFID identifier.
  • the garbage classification mark can be divided into:
  • the environmental waste garbage includes:
  • a garbage cartridge body the garbage cartridge body is provided with an RFID tag, and the inner surface of the garbage cartridge body is coated with a release material for reducing garbage adhesion, and the garbage cartridge body includes a barrel body, the barrel body and the barrel The bottom surface of the body is sealed to form a receiving cavity for collecting garbage placed by the user.
  • Another technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application is: providing a classified garbage identification collecting method, which is applied to the classified garbage identification collecting system as described above, and the method includes
  • the RFID identifier provided in the garbage storage bin acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage contained in the RFID tag set by the environmental waste garbage;
  • the RFID identifier matches the acquired category information of the environmental garbage collector with its own preset category ID, and sends the matching result to the server;
  • the server controls the monitoring device and the speaker according to the matching result, including,
  • the server performs face recognition and garbage classification identification according to the partial shot video transmitted by the monitoring device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server acquires the preset user information included in the RFID tag, and records the preset user information and the time information of acquiring the preset user information, according to the obtaining The preset time of the user information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server when the server receives the delivery signal sent by the infrared sensing device, but does not receive the matching result, sending a third control command to the speaker, and controlling the speaker to perform a voice reminder to the user, to the monitoring device Sending a fourth control command, controlling the monitoring device to perform partial face shooting.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins.
  • the classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and
  • the server control monitoring equipment and speakers it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collecting system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collection system provided by an alternative embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an RFID identifier embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmentally-friendly garbage hopper provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a nylon rope sleeve matched with the environmental protection trash can shown in FIG. 4;
  • 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage identification according to an embodiment of the present application
  • 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage identification according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • 1 is an environmental waste rubbish
  • 11 is a garbage rubbish main body
  • 12 is a rubbish lid
  • 111 is a convex portion
  • 112 is an edge portion
  • 113 is a barrel body
  • 114 is a bottom surface of the barrel body.
  • 115 is the RFID tag
  • 1131 is the first label
  • 1132 is the second label
  • 2 is the nylon sleeve
  • 21 is the collar
  • 22 is the handle rope
  • 23 is the lock
  • 3 is the garbage storage barrel
  • 31 is the RFID
  • 311 is the first memory
  • 312 is the first processor
  • 313 is the RFID tag reader
  • 314 is the first communication module
  • 32 is the infrared sensing device
  • 4 is the server
  • 41 is the second memory
  • 42 is the The second processor
  • 43 is the second communication module
  • 5 is the monitoring device
  • 6 is the speaker
  • 7 is the cleaning air drying chamber
  • 8 is the fixing device
  • 9 is the storage room.
  • the classified garbage identification and collection system can be applied to a place where a community (living community), a park, a street, and the like need to identify and collect classified garbage.
  • FIG. la is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collecting system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, a solid line indicates a connection relationship, and a dotted arrow indicates a data transmission. As shown in Figure la, the system includes:
  • the garbage storage bin 3, the garbage storage bin 3 has at least two types, and the garbage storage tub 3 is provided with a garbage sorting flag according to the type of the garbage storage tub 3, and the garbage storage bin 3 is provided with an RFID recognizer. 31.
  • the garbage storage bin 3 may be a common plastic trash can, may have a pulley, or may have a bucket cover or the like. In some alternative embodiments, the garbage storage bin 3 may be internally Coated with a release material.
  • the garbage storage bin 3 is mainly disposed at a garbage collection point or a garbage room for collecting other users. The place where classified garbage is placed. Domestic garbage generated in life can be classified according to different standards. The classification of domestic garbage determines three types of garbage storage bins. For example: In the home life, the domestic garbage can be divided into three types: recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and harmful garbage. The types of garbage storage bins 3 can also be divided into three categories: Recyclable garbage storage bins, kitchen garbage storage Barrels, hazardous garbage storage bins.
  • a garbage classification mark is set correspondingly on the garbage storage bin 3 of the determined type, for example, a certain garbage storage container 3 is determined.
  • a recyclable garbage mark is provided on the refuse storage bin 3, indicating that the refuse storage bin 3 is a recyclable garbage storage bin.
  • An RFID identifier 31 is further disposed in the garbage storage bin 3, wherein the RFID identifier 31 may be disposed on the garbage storage bucket 3, or may be disposed on a fixing device around the garbage storage bucket 3, when The RFID recognizer 31 is disposed on the fixing device around the garbage storage tub 3, and it is necessary to fix the position of each of the garbage storage tubs 3 so as to correspond to the RFID recognizer 31. Further, the category ID may be preset in the RFID identifier 31 according to the set garbage classification flag.
  • the RFID identifier 31 is disposed in the recyclable garbage storage bucket provided with the recyclable garbage mark, in order to match the corresponding loading
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 of the recyclable garbage the category ID of the recyclable garbage is preset in the RFID recognizer 31, and the category ID and its corresponding category information are stored in advance in the storage unit of the RFID recognizer 31, and the category ID may be For a string of numbers or characters, etc., for example, in the storage unit of the RFID recognizer 31, the category ID corresponding to the recyclable garbage is 111, and after the category ID is 111 in the RFID recognizer 31, the RFID recognizer 31 If the identified category information is recyclable garbage, it indicates that the RFID recognizer 31 recognizes the device that matches the category ID.
  • the eco-friendly garbage 1 has the same type as the garbage storage bin 3, and the eco-bag 1 is provided with an RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 includes category information of environmental waste.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 barrel is integrally molded by a plastic mold, and the inner surface of the environmental protection garbage ⁇ 1 is coated with a release material, and the environmental protection garbage ⁇ 1 is equipped with a nylon rope sleeve, so that the user can conveniently pick up the same Take a number of the above-mentioned environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 can be used in a home or office or other indoor space, etc., to collect domestic garbage generated by the user, and to collect the domestic garbage generated by the user by using the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 instead of the ordinary plastic garbage bag, and the plastic garbage bag can be reduced. Use, protect the environment, and the environmental waste ⁇ 1 can be reused and save resources.
  • the type of the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 is the same as the type of the garbage storage bin 3, for example, the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 is used for home ⁇ , and the garbage storage container 3 is set as a recyclable garbage storage.
  • the barrel, the kitchen garbage storage bin, and the hazardous garbage storage bin are also classified into recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and hazardous garbage.
  • the garbage classification mark is also set on the environmental waste ⁇ 1, and the garbage classification mark is consistent with the type of environmental waste ⁇ 1.
  • an RFID tag 115 is provided, and the RFID tag 115 may be built in the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 or may be adhered to the outer surface of the environmentally-friendly garbage can, wherein the RFID tag 115 may be An active RFID tag or a passive RFID tag, the RFID tag 115 containing category information of the environmental waste bin.
  • the category information of the eco-garbage is pre-stored in the electronic code of the database of the server 4 by electronic coding of the RFID tag 115.
  • each of the RFID tags 115 has a unique electronic code, and the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage bin is identical to the garbage classification flag set on the environmental waste bin 1 and is disposed in the RFID recognizer 31 provided with the garbage bin 3.
  • the preset category ID is matched. For example, if the garbage classification mark on the environmental waste bin 1 is a recyclable garbage mark, the environmental waste garbage 1 is a recyclable garbage, and the RFID tag 115 is disposed through the recyclable garbage.
  • Electronic coding the electronic code is found under the electronic code directory in the database of the server 4, and the electronic code match is entered in the system in advance.
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage hopper is a recyclable garbage
  • the RFID identifier 31 provided in the recyclable garbage storage bin acquires the category information of the environmental-friendly garbage ⁇ in the database by electronic coding, and the recyclable garbage ⁇
  • the category information of the garbage bin matches the category ID ili in the RFID identifier 31 of the recyclable garbage storage bin, indicating that the garbage bin 3 and the environmental waste bin 1 are successfully matched, that is, the category information is only determined by the preset category.
  • the RFID recognizer 31 with ID 111 acquires the talent for matching.
  • the RFID identifier 31 presets the category ID according to the garbage classification flag, and acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage to match, and sends the matching result to the server 4.
  • the RFID identifier 31 acquires the electronic code of the RFID tag 115, and corresponds to the electronic code directory of the database of the server 4 by the electronic code.
  • the category information of the environmental waste bin in the electronic code wherein the category identifier is preset in the RFID identifier 31, and the RFID identifier 31 matches the acquired category information with the category ID. If the match is successful, the result of the successful match is sent to the server 4. If the match is unsuccessful, the result of the unsuccessful match is sent to the server 4.
  • the recyclable garbage ⁇ When the recyclable garbage ⁇ is close to the recyclable garbage storage bin, this ⁇ , the recyclable garbage ⁇ set RFID tag 115
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage hopper included in the recyclable garbage storage bin is set to a category ID of 111 in the RFID identifier 31, and the RFID identifier 31 acquires the category information in the RFID tag 115.
  • the RFID recognizer 31 searches for the storage unit, and can find that the category ID of the recyclable garbage matching is 111, indicating that the matching is successful; if the hazardous garbage is close to the recyclable garbage storage bin, this is harmful.
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage contained in the RFID tag 115 provided in the garbage cartridge is hazardous garbage, and the category ID of the RFID identifier 31 set in the recyclable garbage storage tray is 111, and the RFID identifier 31 acquires the RFID.
  • the category information in the tag 115 is a harmful garbage, and is matched with the preset category ID_111. Therefore, the RFID identifier 31 searches for the storage unit, and finds that the category ID of the harmful garbage matching is not 111, indicating that the matching is unsuccessful.
  • the server 4 is configured to send a first control command to the monitoring device 5 and a second control command to the speaker 6 according to the matching result sent by the RFID identifier 31,
  • the speaker 6 is configured to perform a voice reminder to the user who does not use the environmentally friendly garbage ⁇ 1 according to the second control command sent by the server 4,
  • the monitoring device 5 is used for overall shooting and partial shooting, and is specifically used for:
  • the server 4 may be disposed in a computer room or an office of a community property, and includes, but is not limited to, a data processing module, a service support module, a garbage identification module, a face recognition module, a sending module, a database, and the like in the server 4.
  • the received data may be stored and processed.
  • the server 4 may perform big data analysis according to all the data, and optimize the classified garbage collection and collection system, including continuously updating and improving the garbage comparison analysis model. Improve the accuracy of garbage classification and identification.
  • the speaker 6 can be a speaker or a bluetooth speaker or the like that can emit sound, and is used for voice reminding to the user, reminding the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 and sorting the garbage.
  • the monitoring device 5 can be an ordinary camera or a smart camera (wide-angle camera or rotating camera, etc.), which is used for photographing and dumping the dumping process of the user, and actually monitoring whether there is illegal dumping of the garbage, plus The user's environmental awareness, the captured video can be in various formats, such as: ASF format, n AVI format, MPEG format, MOV format and so on.
  • the monitoring device 5 can be divided into an overall shooting and a partial shooting.
  • the overall shooting can be performed globally for a certain range of scenes, for example, 20 meters in the garbage storage bin 3 for overall shooting, etc.
  • the range of the overall shooting may be determined according to the monitoring range of the selected monitoring device 5; the partial shooting may be performed by the control monitoring device 5 for focusing on an area.
  • the monitoring device may be controlled. 5 Partial shooting of the face or dumped garbage, that is, focus on the face or dumped garbage.
  • the speaker 6 device may be one, or may be a plurality of devices respectively disposed on the garbage collection bin 3.
  • the server 4 may be connected to the RFID recognizer 31 provided by the garbage storage bin 3 by wireless or wired, for example, through a wireless local area network connection or through a line connection; the server 4 is also wirelessly or The wired device is connected to the monitoring device 5 and the speaker 6.
  • the monitoring device 5 is a smart camera, it can be connected to the server 4 by means of Bluetooth, WiFi, wired, etc., if the monitoring device 5 is The ordinary camera can also be connected to the server 4 via Bluetooth, WiFi, wired, etc.
  • the connection mode of the speaker 6 and the server 4 can also be determined according to the type of the speaker 6.
  • the data processing module sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5 according to the matching result, and sends a second control command to the speaker 6, specifically, if the matching The result is a match, the server 4 sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5, and the monitoring device 5 is controlled to perform partial shooting, wherein the partial shooting is specifically performing partial shooting on the dumped garbage, and transmitting the partial captured video.
  • the server 4 sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5, and controls the monitoring device 5 to perform partial shooting, wherein, in the case of no matching, the partial shooting is specifically dumping
  • the user's face of the garbage is partially photographed, and the partial photographed video is transmitted to the server 4, and the second control command is sent to the speaker 6, and the speaker 6 is controlled to the user who does not use the eco-friendly trash 1 correctly.
  • the voice reminder is a voice preset in advance, for example: the voice can be "User Hello, your perversion garbage trash it! Or it can be as a "dear friend, to the proper use of environmentally friendly trash basket Oh!” And so on.
  • the voice reminder may also preset an alarm sound.
  • the server 4 can also control the speaker 6 to perform a voice reminder to a user who does not use the eco-friendly trash ,1, and the voice reminder can be “Hello user, you are not using environmental waste ⁇ ” ! "and many more.
  • a display screen may also be disposed in front of each garbage storage bin 3, and the display screen may be used for more than two users, or two and two, when dumping garbage in the same garbage storage bin 3. More than one garbage storage bin 3 is dumped with garbage, and the speaker 6 is reminded to display the user information of the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 or the captured user image, making it easier for the user to know who is not using the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly. ⁇ 1.
  • the monitoring device 5 may directly perform face recognition or garbage classification identification, without sending the video to the server. 4 is further identified by the identification module in the server 4.
  • the monitoring device 5 if the monitoring device 5 does not receive the first control command sent by the server 4, the monitoring device 5 performs overall shooting on a certain range of the scene near the garbage storage bin 3, that is, the monitoring device 5 - straight The vicinity of the garbage storage bin 3 is monitored, the monitoring can be monitored for 24 hours, and the captured video is transmitted to the server 4, until the user dumps the garbage and is recognized by the RFID recognizer 31, the server 4 receives the matching result and the monitoring device 5 The first control command is sent, and the monitoring device 5 is changed from partial shooting to partial shooting.
  • the monitoring device 5, 24h performs overall shooting on the location near the garbage storage bin 3, and the overall captured video is actually transmitted to the server 4, and at 8 o'clock in the morning, a certain user uses the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1
  • the RFID identifier 31 acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage, and sends the matching result to the server 4, and the server 4 generates a first control command according to the matching result, and then the monitoring device for overall shooting is performed. 5 will be converted from partial shooting to partial shooting according to the first control command.
  • the RFID recognizer 31 when the RFID recognizer 31 does not recognize the information that a user dumps the garbage in a garbage bin 3, sends an end command to the service, and the server 4 controls the monitoring device 5 to continue the overall monitoring.
  • an infrared sensing device 32 may be disposed on the garbage storage bin 3, and the infrared sensing device 32 is connected to the server 4, and when the user places the garbage in the garbage storage bin 3, the infrared sensing device 32 A delivery signal is generated and sent to the server 4.
  • the server 4 receives the delivery signal but does not receive the matching result of the environmental waste garbage 1 and the garbage storage bin 3, it indicates that the user does not use the environmental garbage ⁇ 1, and the server 4 sends the third control command to control the speaker 6 to issue a voice reminder.
  • the server 4 performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified specific user information, and notifies the management personnel to check the recorded result, and the unused environmental protection is used. Users of the trash ⁇ 1 are reminded by social software such as WeChat and QQ.
  • the RFID tag 115 further includes preset user information.
  • the server 4 acquires the preset user information, records the preset user information, and acquires the preset user information, and obtains the preset according to the The time of the user information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
  • the preset user information may be a user's name, contact information, address, etc., and the user receives the environmental garbage ⁇ 1, and the worker corresponds to the RFID tag 115 set by the environmental garbage ⁇ 1.
  • the electronic coding, the corresponding electronic code is found in the electronic code directory in the database of the server 4 to record the user information, and the information is entered to indicate that the environmental waste garbage 1 has been registered, and for the cell, the address It can be a specific room number. For street users, the address can be a street house number and the like.
  • the tag may be a tag user address, a tag matching result, or a tag time.
  • the obtaining, by the server 4, the preset user information included in the RFID tag 115 includes: an electronic code obtained by the server 4 from the RFID tag 115 according to the R FID identifier 31, and an electronic corresponding to the electronic code directory of the database thereof.
  • the preset user information is obtained in the encoding.
  • the server 4 After the server 4 obtains the preset user information, the server 4 generates a dumping record according to the preset user information and the preset user information, and the server 4 further obtains the pre-preparation according to the
  • the user information is set to mark the user address, the matching result, the day, and the like in the video frame of the corresponding inter-node node of the overall captured video stored in the server 4. For example, the server 4 receives 1 unit at 8:05.
  • Room 315 a dumping record is generated in the server 4, the room number is 1 unit 315 room, and the time zone is 8:05, and the same video frame is found in the overall video taken at 8:05 , in the video.
  • the video frame marks 1 unit 315 room, and 8:05, indicating that 8:0 5 ⁇ 1 unit 315 room user is dumping garbage.
  • the matching result is also recorded in the corresponding user dumping record, for example, in the dumping record of the 1st unit 315 room, 8:05, the environmental protection is recorded. Garbage ⁇ 1 is used correctly or environmentally friendly garbage ⁇ 1 is not used correctly. If there is no match, the peers need to be tagged in the video frame to facilitate the background administrator to check and verify.
  • the system further includes: [0080] The air drying chamber 7 is cleaned, and the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is used for cleaning and air-drying the environmentally-friendly garbage tank 1, and the environmentally-friendly garbage tank 1 after the air-cleaning is automatically popped up.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 can be put into the cleaning and drying chamber 7 to be cleaned and air-dried, and after the cleaning and drying chamber 7 completes the cleaning and drying, the door is automatically opened. After the snoring, the environmental waste shovel 1 is ejected.
  • the rinsing air drying chamber 7 is connected to the accommodating chamber 9, specifically, the side door of the rinsing air drying chamber 7 is connected to the door of the accommodating chamber 9.
  • the cleaning and drying chamber 7 After the cleaning and drying chamber 7 completes the cleaning and air drying, the side door is automatically smashed, and then the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 is bounced into the storage chamber 9.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 that has been cleaned and dried can be brought back by the user, or it can be sent to the user by the sanitation personnel or the patrol personnel according to the information on the environmental waste ⁇ 1 .
  • the cleaning and drying chamber 7 is activated by judging whether or not the RFID tag 115 provided in the environmental waste bin 1 has preset user information. For example, if the cleaning and drying room 7 determines that there is a preset user information in the environmental waste bin 1, it indicates that the environmental waste bin 1 has been registered, and thereafter, the washing and drying room 7 automatically knocks the door of the washing room.
  • the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is further provided with an inductive device. If the door of the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is not closed, the cleaning air drying chamber 7 cannot be started normally.
  • a wash basin is further disposed beside the cleaning and drying chamber 7, so that the user can wash the hands after dumping the garbage.
  • system further includes:
  • the fixing device 8 is for fixing the monitoring device 5, the speaker 6, and/or the RFID recognizer.
  • the fixing device 8 may be a shed covering the garbage hopper 3 and the cleaning air drying chamber 7, and the monitoring device 5 and the speaker 6 may be fixed on the hood.
  • the fixing device 8 may be a column disposed at a position near the garbage storage tub 3 such that the fixed monitoring device and the speaker 6 can face the garbage storage tub 3.
  • the fixing device 8 may be a rail or the like surrounding the garbage storage tub 3 such that the speaker 6 or the monitoring device 5 may be fixed above each of the garbage storage tubs 3, and the like.
  • an RFID identifier 31 when the RFID identifier 31 is not disposed on the garbage collection bin 3, an RFID identifier 31 may be disposed on the fixing device 8, and at the same time, each garbage storage bucket needs to be fixed. 3 location.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an RFID identifier of the present application.
  • the RFID recognizer 31 includes a first memory 311, an RFID tag reader 313, a first communication module 314, and one or more first processors 312. Wherein, a first processor 312 is taken as an example in FIG. [0088]
  • the RFID tag reader 313, the first processor 312, the first communication module 314, and the first memory 311 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • the first memory 311 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and is usable for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, such as: the RFID recognizer 31 is in the above or The steps performed in the following embodiments are stored in the first memory 311 in the form of a program.
  • the first processor 312 executes the various functional applications and data processing performed by the RFID recognizer 31 described above by executing nonvolatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the first memory 311.
  • the first memory 311 may include a high speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device.
  • the first memory 311 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to the first processor 312, which can be coupled to the processor over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the program instructions are stored in the first memory 311, and when executed by the one or more first processors 312, perform: the RFID recognizer 31 is executed in the above or below embodiments The steps complete the function of the RFID recognizer 31.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG. 2
  • a first processor 311 can cause the one or more first processors 311 to perform the steps in the above or below embodiments to complete the functions of the RFID recognizer 31.
  • the apparatus or device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the unit modules described as separate components may or may not be physically distributed, and the components displayed as module units may be or It may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network module units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server according to the present application.
  • the server 4 includes a second communication module 43, a second memory 41, and one or more second processors 42.
  • a second processor 42 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the second communication module 43, the second memory 41, and the second processor 42 may be connected by a bus or the like, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the second memory 41 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and is usable for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, such as: the server 4 is as described above or below
  • the steps performed in the embodiment are stored in the second memory 41 in the form of a program.
  • the second processor 42 executes various functional applications and data processing executed by the above-described server 4 by executing nonvolatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the second memory 41.
  • the second memory 41 may include a high speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device.
  • the second memory 41 can optionally include a memory remotely located relative to the second processor 42, which can be connected to the second processor 42 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the program instructions/modules are stored in the second memory 42 and, when executed by the one or more second processors 42, execute: the server 4 is executed in the above or below embodiments Steps to complete the function of the server 4.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG.
  • a second processor 42 may cause the one or more second processors 42 to perform the functions of the server 4 in the steps described above or in the following embodiments.
  • the device or device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the unit module described as a separate component may or may not be physically distributed, and the component displayed as a module unit may be or It may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network module units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve this.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins.
  • the classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and
  • the server control monitoring equipment and speakers it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an environmentally-friendly garbage raft provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a nylon ferrule provided by the environmental protection garbage raft shown in FIG.
  • the environmental waste rubbish 1 includes: a rubbish body 11 and a rubbish lid 12, the rubbish body 11 includes a boss 111, an edge portion 112, a barrel 113, and a bottom surface of the barrel 114 and the RFID tag 115, wherein the barrel body 113 and the bottom surface 114 of the barrel body are sealed to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity may be cylindrical, quadrangular prism type or cylindrical and quadrangular prism type gradually decreasing in diameter in the vertical direction.
  • the conical shape and the quadrangular pyramid type are formed, and the receiving cavity can be of different capacities, for example, a 3L receiving cavity or a 5L receiving cavity can be installed, and the capacity can be set according to the amount of garbage actually placed by the user.
  • the barrel 113 is connected to the convex portion 111 through the edge portion 112, and specifically, the edge portion 112 is at the upper end of the barrel 113.
  • the edge portion 112 is inclined downwardly, that is, the edge portion 112 surrounds the barrel body 113, and forms a certain inclination angle with the barrel body 113.
  • the inclination angle is an acute angle, and the upper side of the barrel body 113 is vertically inclined.
  • the projection outermost peripheral portion 111 a short distance from the edge portion to facilitate the trash basket 12 just covers the convex cover
  • the shape of the edge portion 112 and the protrusion portion 111 are the same as the shape of the upper end of the barrel 113, if the shape of the upper end of the barrel 113 is a rectangular shape, the edge portion 112 and the convex portion 111 are also rectangular in shape, and the shape may also be circular or the like; the garbage cartridge body 11 is provided with an RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 may be separated by The hot package is injection molded into the garbage pot main body 11, specifically, a heat insulating material is sealed on the outside of the RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 sealed with the heat insulating material is injected into the garbage pot main body 11 in the environmental protection garbage injection molding process.
  • the purpose of injecting the RFI D tag 115 into the trash can body 11 is to prevent the RFID tag 115 from being lost, and to prevent the RFID tag from being contaminated during the process of collecting and dumping the garbage, and the waterproofing and falling prevention, and because the injection molding process is in a high temperature.
  • a layer of heat insulating material is sealed on the RFID tag 115, and the heat insulating material may be glass fiber or aerogel felt, etc., in other alternatives.
  • the RFID tag 115 may be affixed to the trash basket body 11, the RFID tag 115 may be an ordinary RFID tag may be a tag waterproof.
  • the R FID tag 115 is mainly disposed on the inner surface of the edge portion 112, so that the RFID identifier can identify the R FID tag 115 as soon as possible.
  • the RFID tag 115 may also be disposed at any position of the trash stack body 11, for example, may be disposed outside the tub body 113, or on the boss 111, and the like.
  • the RFID tag 115 includes category information of environmental waste garbage and preset user information, and the category information of the environmental waste garbage and the preset user information are stored in a database by electronic coding of the RFID tag 115, and the RFID identifier Obtaining the category information of the environmental protection garbage contained in the RFID tag 115, specifically: the RFID identifier identifies the electronic code of the RFID tag 115, and obtains the category of the environmental waste garbage by the electronic code in the corresponding electronic code in the database. information.
  • the electronic code of the RFID tag 115 is unique, so that each of the environmental waste bins 1 is unique, so that the RFID recognizer can distinguish each of the environmental waste bins.
  • the outer surface of the barrel 113 is provided with a first label 1131 and a second label 1132, and the first label 1131 and the second label 1132 can be disposed on the same surface of the barrel 113 at the same time.
  • the first label 1131 and the second label 1132 may be multiple, and may be set in the same bucket.
  • the plurality of faces of the body 113 enable the user to see the first tag 1131 and the second tag 1132 from which direction, in some embodiments, the first tag 1131 and the second tag 1132 can also be set in the trash cover 1 2, or, the first label 1131 and the second label 1 132 may be disposed on the trash lid 12 and the tub 113 at the same time.
  • the first tag 1131 sets user information
  • the second tag 1132 is set to set a garbage classification flag
  • the user information may be personal information.
  • the user's name may be set on the first tag 1131
  • the user information may be set.
  • the home information may be set, for example, the home number may be set on the first label 1131, and the user information may also be unit information, for example, the company name may be set on the first label 1131, and the like, that is, the The user information set on the first label 1131 can be flexibly changed according to the usage scenario.
  • the setting of the first label 1131 can prevent the user from taking the wrong environmental waste, and the user who avoids the garbage is inconsistent with the user identified by the RFID recognizer.
  • the garbage classification mark is a mark corresponding to the garbage classification according to the application place. For example, if the environmental waste garbage is used in the home life, the garbage can be classified into recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and harmful. Garbage, other garbage, etc., then the corresponding can be set back on the second label 1132 Garbage, food waste, hazardous waste, waste flag other garbage, setting the second label 1132 can alert the user to carry out waste, garbage and prevent users vote wrong.
  • a garbage classification two-dimensional code may be further set according to the set garbage classification mark, and the garbage classification two-dimensional code may be attached to the second label 1132, or the garbage classification
  • the two-dimensional code is integrated with the second label 1132, and so on, the garbage classification two-dimensional code stores the classification information of the garbage, and when the user scans the garbage classification two-dimensional code by using the electronic device, the electronic device emits a voice. Prompting or jumping out of the page or directly displaying on the display screen, etc., the page or the displayed content includes garbage classification information, wherein the electronic device can be a mobile phone with a scan code function, a smart watch, a tablet computer, etc.
  • a garbage classification QR code is set on the second label 1132 provided with the recyclable garbage mark. Then, the classified information belonging to the recyclable garbage is stored in the garbage classification QR code, for example, the recyclable garbage classification can be stored.
  • the waste rubbing main body 11 is integrally molded by a plastic mold, and the inner surface of the rubbish crucible body 11 is coated with a release material, which can reduce the adhesion of the garbage, and does not require frequent replacement of the rubbish due to the contamination of the rubbish.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 can be reused, and the use period is longer than other garbage that is not coated with a release material. Further, the environmentally-friendly garbage can be directly applied to the environment due to the application of the release material. In the garbage dump 1, there is no need to put a garbage bag to protect the environment and save resources.
  • the garbage lid 12 is arranged in an arc shape, the edge height of the garbage lid 12 is larger than the height of the protrusion portion 111, and the shape and size of the mouth of the garbage lid 12 are The shape and size of the raised portion 111 are respectively matched, that is, if the convex portion 111 has a rectangular outline, the outline of the garbage lid 12 is also rectangular, and if the convex portion 111 has a circular outline, Then, the outline of the garbage lid 12 is also circular, and the garbage lid 12 can just fit the protrusion portion 111, so that the garbage lid 12 can be sealed with the garbage bowl body 11 to prevent odor from escaping.
  • the garbage lid 12 is provided in an arc shape to avoid covering the lid and the garbage lid 12 to stick to the garbage.
  • a first label 1131 and a second label 1132 are also disposed on the trash lid 12.
  • the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 is further provided with a nylon sheath 2, and the nylon sheath 2 includes: a collar 21, a handle cord 22, and a buckle 23,
  • the hand strap 22 is fixedly coupled to the collar 21 by a buckle 23.
  • the collar 21 can be a fixed collar, that is, the collar 21 is not variable in size. In other embodiments, the collar 21 can also be an adjustment collar, which can be passed through the collar 21
  • the movable latch adjusts the size of the collar 21, and the collar 21 is at least two and fixedly connected.
  • the size and shape of the collar 21 are the same as the size and shape of the edge portion 112 of the environmental waste bin 1, for example, if the edge portion 112 is rectangular in shape, and the shape of the collar 21 is also rectangular. If the shape of the edge portion 112 is circular, the shape of the collar 21 is also circular or the like; if the collar 21 is a fixed collar, the The size of the collar 21 is produced according to the size of the edge portion 112. If the collar 21 is an adjustment collar, the size of the collar 21 can be adjusted according to the size of the edge portion 112, so that the collar 21 can fit into the edge.
  • the inclined portion of the portion 112 enables the edge portion 112 to fix the collar 21, thereby enabling the gripping nylon sleeve 2 to stably lift the environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1; the position of the buckle 23 can be along the collar 21 Change, for example, if the user only picks up an environmental waste ⁇ 1 ⁇ , the buckle 23 on the handle rope 22 can be fixed to the two ends of one of the collars 21, and if a plurality of environmentally-friendly garbage can be picked up at the same time, the handle rope 22 can be The latch 23 is fixed at both ends of the two collars 21 in the diagonal direction , to ensure that the ⁇ ⁇ environmental waste ⁇ 1 can be smooth.
  • the lifting nylon sleeve 2 is made of a flexible material, and can be repeatedly folded, and the nylon string sleeve 2 can be folded according to the number of environmentally-friendly garbage ⁇ 1 that needs to be taken, so that the user can pick up 1 at a time. One or two or more, it is convenient for the user to bring all the garbage to the garbage collection point at one time.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins.
  • the classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and
  • the server control monitoring equipment and speakers it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage collection according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes:
  • the RFID identifier can automatically obtain the electronic code of the RFID tag from the RFID tag.
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage collected by the electronic code is obtained from the electronic code directory in the server database by the electronic coding.
  • S12 The RFID identifier matches the acquired category information of the environmental garbage collector with its preset category ID, and sends the matching result to the server;
  • the RFID identifier obtains the category information of the environmental waste garbage by the electronic code of the RFID tag, and matches the category ID preset by itself, for example, the RFI D of the recyclable garbage set.
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage cartridge included in the label is recyclable garbage
  • the preset category ID of the RFID identifier set in the recyclable garbage storage bucket is 111
  • the RFID identifier acquires the category information in the RFID tag. Recycling garbage, matching with its own preset category ID-111.
  • the RFID identifier searches for the storage unit, and can find that the category ID of the recyclable garbage matching is 111, indicating that the matching is performed;
  • the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage contained in the RFID tag set by the hazardous garbage is hazardous waste, and the category ID of the RFID identifier set in the recyclable garbage storage bin is 111, and the RFID identifier acquires the RFID tag.
  • the category information is a harmful garbage, and matches with its own preset category ID-111. Therefore, the RFID identifier searches for the storage unit, and finds that the category ID of the harmful garbage matching is not 111, indicating that the matching does not match.
  • S13 the server controls the monitoring device and the speaker according to the matching result, including,
  • the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial face shooting, and the partial captured video is transmitted to the server, and the speaker is controlled to perform voice reminding to the user;
  • the server sends a first control command to the monitoring device, and the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial garbage shooting, wherein the partial shooting of the garbage is specifically performing partial shooting on the dumped garbage, and Transmitting the partial shot video to the server;
  • the server sends a first control command to the monitoring device, and the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial photographing of the face, wherein, in the case of no matching, the local part
  • the photographing is specifically for partially photographing the face of the user who dumps the garbage, and transmitting the partial shot video to the server, and sending a second control command to the speaker to control the speaker to use the environmentally-friendly garbage.
  • the user performs a voice reminder, wherein the voice reminder is a preset voice, for example: the voice can be "User Hello, your trash is in the trash! or "Dear friend,” To use environmentally friendly garbage properly! “Wait. Alternatively, the voice reminder may also preset an alarm sound.
  • the voice reminder is a preset voice, for example: the voice can be "User Hello, your trash is in the trash! or "Dear friend,” To use environmentally friendly garbage properly! “Wait.
  • the voice reminder may also preset an alarm sound.
  • a display screen may also be disposed in front of each garbage storage bin, and the display screen may be used when more than two users dump the garbage in the same garbage storage bin, or two If two or more garbage storage bins dump the garbage in the same room, after the speaker reminds you, the server will display the matching result of the user information of the mismatched environmental garbage or the user picture captured by the partial shooting, so that the user is more It is easy to know who is not using environmentally friendly garbage.
  • S14 The server performs face recognition and garbage classification and recognition according to the partial captured video transmitted by the monitoring device.
  • a garbage comparison analysis model is preset in the server, and the garbage comparison analysis model can be based on The recognition results are continuously updated and improved to improve the accuracy of garbage classification recognition.
  • a garbage comparison analysis model library is established according to garbage classification, and there may be a recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, a hazardous garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, a kitchen garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, and a non-recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model. Library, and so on. All garbage is entered in each garbage comparison analysis model library, for example, in the recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, the styles of paper, plastic bottles and the like are recorded, including the original style or the kneading style or the pedaling style.
  • the server performs garbage classification and identification, and performs image processing analysis on each video frame, and then compares it in the garbage comparison analysis model library. If all the comparisons are successful, it means that the user dumps the garbage.
  • the garbage classification is performed by performing image processing analysis on each video frame, extracting facial features of the user, and then performing facial feature comparison in the user information database accessed by the server to determine the specificity of the user dumping the garbage.
  • the user information database includes a user's name, contact information, address, photo, and the like.
  • the face image can be realized by pre-implanting personal image information from a public security or other public network.
  • the server after the server performs face recognition and garbage classification identification, the recognition result is recorded, and the result of not performing garbage classification is marked in the corresponding video frame, for example, garbage classification.
  • the server After the identification, the server records the classified or unclassified results in the dumping record.
  • the server After the face recognition, the server records the identified user specific information into the garbage dumping record, and notifies the management to check the recorded result, and the verification ends.
  • the users who have not used the environmentally-friendly garbage or have used the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly or have used the environmentally-friendly garbage but have not classified the garbage have been reminded by social software such as WeChat, QQ, or SMS, and have used the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly.
  • Users of garbage sorting give service points or some other rewards, through which points can be redeemed for prizes and the like.
  • the recognized face image may also be directly reminded by using social software such as WeChat, QQ, or a short message.
  • the monitoring device may directly perform face recognition or garbage classification identification, and does not need to send the video to the server.
  • the identification module in the server identifies it.
  • the method further includes: [0127]
  • the server 4 acquires the preset user information included in the RFID tag, and records the preset user information and the time of acquiring the preset user information, according to the The time period in which the preset user information is acquired is marked in a video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
  • the monitoring device does not receive the first control command sent by the server, and the monitoring device performs overall shooting on a certain range of the scene near the garbage storage bin, and The overall captured video is actually transferred to the server for storage.
  • the RFID identifier acquires the category information of the environmental garbage from the RFID tag, and the matching result is sent to the server, and the first control command and the second control command are generated by the server.
  • the monitoring device and the speaker are separately controlled.
  • the monitoring device switches from the overall shooting to the partial shooting due to receiving the first control command, and after the server receives the end command sent by the RFID recognizer, the monitoring device converts to the overall shooting again, wherein
  • the end command is an instruction that the RFID recognizer cannot obtain the information that the same user dumps the garbage in the same garbage storage bin.
  • the server obtains the electronic code obtained from the RFID tag according to the RFID identifier, in the database thereof. Obtaining the preset user information in the corresponding electronic code in the electronic code directory, and the server generates a dumping record according to the preset user information and the time when the preset user information is acquired, and the server stores in the server.
  • the corresponding inter-day node in the overall captured video The user information is marked in the video frame at the location. If the matching result is received by the server, if the matching result is matched, the matching result is recorded in the dumping record. If the matching result is not matched, the matching result is recorded in the dumping record.
  • the peer continues marking on the video frame marked with the user information, where the mark can be marked with a red dot or a mark mismatch, so that the background manager can perform the audit check and can jump to the corresponding video segment according to the mark.
  • the server sends a third control command to control the speaker to give a voice reminder, the voice reminder can be "user Hello, you have not used environmental waste ⁇ ! "Wait, peer, send the fourth control command to control the monitoring device for face partial shooting, the server performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified user specific information and notifies the management to record the result.
  • an infrared sensing device may be disposed on the garbage storage bin, and the infrared sensing device is connected to the server.
  • the infrared sensing device When the user delivers the garbage to the garbage storage bin, the infrared sensing device generates a delivery signal and sends the signal to the garbage receiving device.
  • the server receives the delivery signal but does not receive the matching result, it indicates that the user does not use the environmental garbage, the server sends a third control command to control the speaker to issue a voice reminder, and sends a fourth control command to control the monitoring device for the person.
  • Face partial shooting the server performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified user specific information, and notifies the management to check the recorded result, and reminds the user who does not use the environmental waste to use WeChat, social software, etc. .
  • the server may also record a dumping type in the dumping record, the garbage dumping type being consistent with the category information of the environmentally friendly trash, by matching the daytime, user information, matching in the dumping record Results, face recognition and garbage classification recognition results, and garbage dumping type for big data analysis, analyzing the habits of users often dumping garbage, dumping garbage, using environmentally-friendly garbage, users' habits of sorting garbage, and users generating garbage
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly by matching environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins.
  • the classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and
  • the server control monitoring equipment and speakers it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of collecting classified garbage, especially to an intelligent collection system for classified garbage and a method therefor. Provided is an intelligent collection system for classified garbage and a method therefor. By the matching between environmentally friendly garbage baskets and garbage storage buckets, garbage collected by classification in the environmentally friendly garbage baskets is put into the corresponding garbage storage buckets by classification, solving the problem that garbage is mixed and is difficult to separate; moreover, an RFID label and RFID identifier matching each other are respectively arranged at the environmentally friendly garbage baskets and the garbage storage buckets, and a monitoring device and a loudspeaker are controlled in conjunction with a server, realizing monitoring of the throwing and classification of garbage of a user, ensuring that the user correctly uses the environmentally friendly garbage baskets, efficiently performs garbage classification and correctly throws garbage, enhancing the awareness of garbage classification and the awareness of environmental protection of the user, saving resources and protecting the environment.

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法  Description: A classified garbage intelligent collection system and method thereof
[0001] 本申请要求于 2017年 9月 30日提交中国专利局, 申请号为 2017109405562, 发明 名称为 "一种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部 内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  [0001] The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 2017109405562, filed on Sep. 30, 2017, entitled "A sort of garbage intelligent collection system and method thereof", the entire contents of which are The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域  Technical field
[0002] 本申请涉及分类垃圾收集技术领域, 特别是涉及一种分类垃圾智能收集系统及 其方法。  [0002] The present application relates to the field of classified garbage collection technologies, and in particular, to a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof.
背景技术  Background technique
[0003] 目前, 国内生活产生的垃圾, 大多是通过在垃圾篓中套塑料袋进行收集, 用户 一般将垃圾直接丢至一个塑料袋中, 很少将垃圾进行分类投放, 待塑料袋装满 后只需将塑料袋丢至垃圾收集处的垃圾桶里即可, 导致垃圾处理过程中许多类 型垃圾混杂的情况出现, 且极难分离, 使得一些可循环利用的物品难以回收, 造成资源浪费, 同吋, 多种垃圾混杂更容易污染环境, 增加了政府处理垃圾的 成本。  [0003] At present, most of the garbage generated in domestic life is collected by placing plastic bags in the garbage bins. The user generally throws the garbage directly into a plastic bag, and rarely categorizes the garbage, after the plastic bag is filled. Simply throw the plastic bag into the garbage bin of the garbage collection place, which leads to the mixing of many types of garbage in the garbage disposal process, and it is extremely difficult to separate, making some recyclable items difficult to recycle, resulting in waste of resources.吋, a variety of garbage mixes are more likely to pollute the environment, increasing the cost of government waste disposal.
[0004] 很多公司尝试幵发垃圾分离设备, 但因生活垃圾过于复杂, 粘连在一起难以分 离, 使得成本投入过高, 且幵发出的产品试验和使用结果并不是很理想。  [0004] Many companies try to detect garbage separation equipment, but because the domestic garbage is too complicated, it is difficult to separate the adhesions, which makes the cost investment too high, and the product test and use results are not ideal.
[0005] 发明人在此基础上, 提出了一种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 鼓励用户在 产生垃圾吋, 就做好垃圾分类, 然后再对分类垃圾进行分类投放, 解决垃圾混 杂的问题。  [0005] On the basis of this, the inventors have proposed a classified garbage intelligent collection system and its method, which encourages users to classify garbage after generating garbage, and then classify the classified garbage to solve the problem of garbage mixing. .
[0006] 发明内容  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] 本申请旨在提供一种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 通过使用环保垃圾篓对 垃圾进行分类收集, 然后再将分类收集的垃圾分类投放至垃圾收纳桶, 解决垃 圾混杂难以分离的问题, 同吋, 通过 RFID识别器与 RFID标签的匹配, 以及扬声 器、 监控设备和服务器的配合, 实吋监督用户的垃圾投放及分类情况, 提升用 户垃圾分类意识, 节约资源, 保护环境。  [0007] The present application aims to provide a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof, which classify and collect garbage by using environmentally-friendly garbage, and then classify and collect the classified garbage into a garbage storage bin to solve the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated. The problem, peers, through the matching of the RFID identifier and the RFID tag, and the cooperation of the speaker, the monitoring device and the server, supervise the user's garbage distribution and classification, improve the user's garbage classification awareness, save resources, and protect the environment.
[0008] 为解决上述技术问题, 本申请实施例采用的一个技术方案是: 提供一种分类垃 圾智能收集系统, 所述系统包括: [0008] In order to solve the above technical problem, a technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application is: providing a classification A garbage intelligent collection system, the system comprising:
[0009] 垃圾收纳桶, 所述垃圾收纳桶种类至少为两种, 所述垃圾收纳桶根据所述垃圾 收纳桶种类设置垃圾分类标志, 所述垃圾收纳桶设置 RFID识别器,  [0009] a garbage storage bin having at least two types of garbage storage bins, wherein the garbage storage bins are provided with a garbage classification mark according to the garbage storage bin type, and the garbage storage bin is provided with an RFID identifier,
[0010] 环保垃圾篓, 所述环保垃圾篓种类与所述垃圾收纳桶种类一致, 所述环保垃圾 篓设置 RFID标签, 所述 RFID标签包含环保垃圾篓的类别信息, [0010] The environmentally-friendly garbage 篓, the type of the environmentally-friendly garbage 一致 is the same as the type of the garbage storage bin, and the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 is provided with an RFID tag, and the RFID tag includes category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage ,
[0011] 所述 RFID识别器根据所述垃圾分类标志预设类别 ID, 并获取所述环保垃圾篓 的类别信息进行匹配, 将所述匹配结果发送至服务器, [0011] the RFID recognizer presets the category ID according to the garbage classification flag, and obtains the category information of the environmental waste garbage to match, and sends the matching result to the server.
[0012] 服务器, 用于根据所述 RFID识别器发送的匹配结果向监控设备发送第一控制 命令和向扬声器发送第二控制命令, [0012] a server, configured to send a first control command to the monitoring device according to the matching result sent by the RFID identifier, and send a second control command to the speaker,
[0013] 扬声器, 用于根据服务器发送的第二控制命令对未正确使用环保垃圾篓的用户 进行语音提醒, [0013] a speaker, configured to perform a voice reminder to a user who does not correctly use the environmental waste bin according to the second control command sent by the server,
[0014] 监控设备, 用于整体拍摄和局部拍摄, 具体用于:  [0014] monitoring device, used for overall shooting and partial shooting, specifically for:
[0015] 若未收到服务器发送的第一控制命令, 则进行整体拍摄并将整体拍摄视频实吋 传输至服务器,  [0015] If the first control command sent by the server is not received, the overall shooting is performed and the overall captured video is actually transmitted to the server.
[0016] 若收到服务器发送的第一控制命令, 则根据所述控制命令进行局部拍摄并将局 部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器。  [0016] If receiving the first control command sent by the server, performing partial shooting according to the control command and transmitting the local captured video to the server.
[0017] 可选地, 所述 RFID标签还包含预设的用户信息, [0017] Optionally, the RFID tag further includes preset user information.
[0018] 所述服务器获取所述预设的用户信息, 并记录所述预设的用户信息及获取所述 预设的用户信息的吋间, 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间在所 述整体拍摄视频对应的视频帧中进行标记。  [0018] The server acquires the preset user information, records the preset user information, and obtains the preset user information, and obtains the preset user according to the The time of the information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
[0019] 可选地, 所述垃圾收纳桶还可以设置红外线感应装置, 所述红外线感应装置与 服务器连接, 用于当有垃圾投放入所述垃圾收纳桶吋产生投放信号, 并将所述 投放信号发送至所述服务器。 [0019] Optionally, the garbage storage bin may further be provided with an infrared sensing device, and the infrared sensing device is connected to the server, and is configured to generate a delivery signal when garbage is put into the garbage storage bin, and the delivery is performed. A signal is sent to the server.
[0020] 可选地, 所述服务器通过无线或有线的方式与所述垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识 别器和红外线感应装置、 所述监控设备和所述扬声器连接。 [0020] Optionally, the server is connected to the RFID identifier and the infrared sensing device, the monitoring device and the speaker provided by the garbage storage bin by wireless or wired.
[0021] 可选地, 所述系统还包括: 清洗风干室, 所述清洗风干室用于清洗并风干环保 垃圾篓, 并将所述清洗风干后的环保垃圾篓自动弹出。 [0021] Optionally, the system further includes: a cleaning air drying chamber, wherein the cleaning air drying chamber is used for cleaning and air-drying the environmental waste garbage, and the environmentally-friendly garbage garbage after the cleaning and drying is automatically popped up.
[0022] 可选地, 所述清洗风干室根据所述环保垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签中预设的用户 信息进行启动。 [0022] Optionally, the cleaning air drying room is preset according to the user in the RFID tag set by the environmental protection garbage bin The information is launched.
[0023] 可选地, 所述系统还包括:  [0023] Optionally, the system further includes:
[0024] 固定装置, 用于固定所述监控设备、 所述扬声器, 和 /或所述 RFID识别器。  [0024] a fixing device for fixing the monitoring device, the speaker, and/or the RFID identifier.
[0025] 可选地, 所述垃圾分类标志可分为:  [0025] Optionally, the garbage classification mark can be divided into:
[0026] 可回收垃圾、 餐厨有机垃圾、 有毒垃圾和其他垃圾。  [0026] Recyclable garbage, kitchen organic waste, toxic waste, and other waste.
[0027] 为解决上述技术问题, 本申请实施例采用的另一个技术方案是: 提供一种环保 垃圾篓, 所述环保垃圾篓包括:  [0027] In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application is: Providing an environmentally-friendly garbage waste, the environmental waste garbage includes:
[0028] 垃圾篓主体, 所述垃圾篓主体设置 RFID标签, 所述垃圾篓主体内表面涂有防 粘材料, 用于减少垃圾附着, 所述垃圾篓主体包括桶身, 所述桶身与桶身底面 密封形成收容腔, 用于收集用户投放的垃圾。 [0028] a garbage cartridge body, the garbage cartridge body is provided with an RFID tag, and the inner surface of the garbage cartridge body is coated with a release material for reducing garbage adhesion, and the garbage cartridge body includes a barrel body, the barrel body and the barrel The bottom surface of the body is sealed to form a receiving cavity for collecting garbage placed by the user.
[0029] 为解决上述技术问题, 本申请实施例采用的另一个技术方案是: 提供一种分类 垃圾识别收集方法, 应用于如上所述的分类垃圾识别收集系统, 所述方法包括 [0029] In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application is: providing a classified garbage identification collecting method, which is applied to the classified garbage identification collecting system as described above, and the method includes
[0030] 当环保垃圾篓靠近垃圾收纳桶吋, 所述垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器获取所 述环保垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息; [0030] when the environmentally-friendly garbage is close to the garbage storage bin, the RFID identifier provided in the garbage storage bin acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage contained in the RFID tag set by the environmental waste garbage;
[0031] 所述 RFID识别器将获取的所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息与自身预设的类别 ID进 行匹配, 并将匹配结果发送至服务器; [0031] the RFID identifier matches the acquired category information of the environmental garbage collector with its own preset category ID, and sends the matching result to the server;
[0032] 所述服务器根据所述匹配结果控制所述监控设备和所述扬声器, 包括, [0032] the server controls the monitoring device and the speaker according to the matching result, including,
[0033] 若匹配结果为匹配, 则控制所述监控设备进行垃圾局部拍摄, 将所述局部拍摄 视频实吋传输至服务器, [0033] if the matching result is a match, controlling the monitoring device to perform local garbage shooting, and transmitting the partial shooting video to the server.
[0034] 若匹配结果为不匹配, 则控制所述监控设备进行人脸局部拍摄, 将所述局部拍 摄视频实吋传输至服务器, 同吋, 控制所述扬声器对用户进行语音提醒; [0034] if the matching result is a mismatch, controlling the monitoring device to perform partial photographing of the face, transmitting the partial captured video to the server, and simultaneously controlling the speaker to perform a voice reminder to the user;
[0035] 所述服务器根据所述监控设备传输的局部拍摄视频进行人脸识别和垃圾分类识 别。 [0035] The server performs face recognition and garbage classification identification according to the partial shot video transmitted by the monitoring device.
[0036] 可选地, 所述方法还包括:  [0036] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0037] 所述服务器获取所述 RFID标签包含的所述预设的用户信息, 并记录所述预设 的用户信息及获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间, 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预设 的用户信息的吋间在所述整体拍摄视频对应的视频帧中进行标记。 [0038] 可选地, 所述方法还包括: [0037] the server acquires the preset user information included in the RFID tag, and records the preset user information and the time information of acquiring the preset user information, according to the obtaining The preset time of the user information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video. [0038] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0039] 当服务器接收到红外线感应装置发送的投放信号, 但未接收到所述匹配结果吋 , 向所述扬声器发送第三控制命令, 控制所述扬声器对用户进行语音提醒, 向 所述监控设备发送第四控制命令, 控制所述监控设备进行人脸局部拍摄。  [0039] when the server receives the delivery signal sent by the infrared sensing device, but does not receive the matching result, sending a third control command to the speaker, and controlling the speaker to perform a voice reminder to the user, to the monitoring device Sending a fourth control command, controlling the monitoring device to perform partial face shooting.
[0040] 本申请实施例的有益效果是: 区别于现有技术的情况下, 本申请实施例提供一 种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 通过环保垃圾篓与垃圾收纳桶的匹配, 将 环保垃圾篓分类收集好的垃圾分类投放到对应的垃圾收纳桶中, 解决了垃圾混 杂难以分离的问题, 同吋, 在环保垃圾篓和垃圾收纳桶中分别设置匹配的 RFID 标签和 RFID识别器, 并结合服务器控制监控设备和扬声器, 实现对用户垃圾投 放及分类的监控, 保证用户正确使用环保垃圾篓、 做好垃圾分类及正确进行垃 圾投放, 增强用户的垃圾分类意识和环保意识, 节约资源, 保护环境。  [0040] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows: In the case of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins. The classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and Combined with the server control monitoring equipment and speakers, it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
技术问题 technical problem
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0041] 一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明, 这些示例性 说明并不构成对实施例的限定, 附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类 似的元件, 除非有特别申明, 附图中的图不构成比例限制。  [0041] One or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings in the accompanying drawings. The components in the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation unless otherwise stated.
[0042] 图 la是本申请实施例提供的一种分类垃圾识别收集系统的结构示意图; [0042] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collecting system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] 图 lb是本申请可替代实施例提供的一种分类垃圾识别收集系统的结构示意图; [0044] 图 2是本申请 RFID识别器实施例的结构示意图; [0043] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collection system provided by an alternative embodiment of the present application; [0044] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an RFID identifier embodiment of the present application;
[0045] 图 3是本申请服务器实施例的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server according to the present application;
[0046] 图 4是本申请实施例提供的一种环保垃圾篓的结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmentally-friendly garbage hopper provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] 图 5是图 4所示的环保垃圾篓配套的提拿尼龙绳套的结构示意图; [0047] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a nylon rope sleeve matched with the environmental protection trash can shown in FIG. 4;
[0048] 图 6是本申请实施例提供的一种分类垃圾识别收集方法的流程示意图; [0049] 图 7是本申请另一实施例提供的分类垃圾识别收集方法的流程示意图。 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage identification according to an embodiment of the present application; 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage identification according to another embodiment of the present application.
[0050] 参见图 la至图 5, 1为环保垃圾篓, 11为垃圾篓主体, 12为垃圾篓盖, 111为凸 起部, 112为边缘部, 113为桶身, 114为桶身底面, 115为 RFID标签, 1131为第 一标签, 1132为第二标签, 2为提拿尼龙绳套, 21为套环, 22为提手绳, 23为锁 扣, 3为垃圾收纳桶, 31为 RFID识别器, 311为第一存储器, 312为第一处理器, 313为 RFID标签读取器, 314为第一通信模块, 32为红外线感应装置, 4为服务器 , 41为第二存储器, 42为第二处理器, 43为第二通信模块, 5为监控设备, 6为 扬声器, 7为清洗风干室, 8为固定装置, 9为收纳室。 [0050] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, 1 is an environmental waste rubbish, 11 is a garbage rubbish main body, 12 is a rubbish lid, 111 is a convex portion, 112 is an edge portion, 113 is a barrel body, and 114 is a bottom surface of the barrel body. 115 is the RFID tag, 1131 is the first label, 1132 is the second label, 2 is the nylon sleeve, 21 is the collar, 22 is the handle rope, 23 is the lock, 3 is the garbage storage barrel, 31 is the RFID The identifier, 311 is the first memory, 312 is the first processor, 313 is the RFID tag reader, 314 is the first communication module, 32 is the infrared sensing device, 4 is the server, 41 is the second memory, 42 is the The second processor, 43 is the second communication module, 5 is the monitoring device, 6 is the speaker, 7 is the cleaning air drying chamber, 8 is the fixing device, and 9 is the storage room.
[0051] 具体实施方式 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] 为使本申请实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本申请实施 例中的附图, 对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整的描述, 显然, 所 描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本申请中的 实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他 实施例, 都属于本申请保护的范围。  [0052] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
[0053] 此外, 下面所描述的本申请各个实施例中所涉及到的技术特征只要彼此之间未 构成冲突就可以相互组合。  Further, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present application described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.
[0054] 在本申请实施例中, 所述分类垃圾识别收集系统可应用于社区 (生活小区) 、 公园、 街道等需要对分类垃圾进行识别收集的场所。  [0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the classified garbage identification and collection system can be applied to a place where a community (living community), a park, a street, and the like need to identify and collect classified garbage.
[0055] 具体地, 将以分类垃圾识别收集系统应用于社区 (生活小区) 为例对本申请实 施例进行具体阐述。  [0055] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application will be specifically described by applying the classified garbage identification and collection system to the community (living cell) as an example.
[0056] 参阅图 la, 图 la是本申请实施例提供的一种分类垃圾识别收集系统的结构示意 图, 其中, 若未有特殊说明, 实线表示连接关系, 虚线箭头表示数据传输。 如 图 la所示, 所述系统包括:  Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. la is a schematic structural diagram of a classified garbage identification collecting system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, a solid line indicates a connection relationship, and a dotted arrow indicates a data transmission. As shown in Figure la, the system includes:
[0057] 垃圾收纳桶 3, 所述垃圾收纳桶 3种类至少为两种, 所述垃圾收纳桶 3根据所述 垃圾收纳桶 3的种类设置垃圾分类标志, 所述垃圾收纳桶 3设置 RFID识别器 31。  [0057] The garbage storage bin 3, the garbage storage bin 3 has at least two types, and the garbage storage tub 3 is provided with a garbage sorting flag according to the type of the garbage storage tub 3, and the garbage storage bin 3 is provided with an RFID recognizer. 31.
[0058] 具体地, 所述垃圾收纳桶 3可以为普通塑料垃圾桶, 可以带有滑轮, 或者, 可 以带有桶盖等等, 在一些可替代实施例中, 所述垃圾收纳桶 3内部可以涂有防粘 材料。 所述垃圾收纳桶 3主要设置于垃圾收集点或者垃圾房等用于收集其他用户 投放的分类垃圾的场所。 生活中产生的生活垃圾可以根据不同标准进行不同的 分类, 生活垃圾的分类决定了垃圾收纳桶 3种类。 例如: 在居家生活中, 可将生 活垃圾分为可回收垃圾、 餐厨垃圾、 有害垃圾三种, 则垃圾收纳桶 3的种类也可 以分为三类: 可回收垃圾收纳桶、 餐厨垃圾收纳桶、 有害垃圾收纳桶。 在具体 设置垃圾收纳桶 3的过程中, 可根据需要设置其中的两种或者多种, 在确定好种 类的垃圾收纳桶 3上会相应的设置垃圾分类标志, 例如, 某个垃圾收纳桶 3确定 为可回收垃圾收纳桶, 则在该垃圾收纳桶 3上设置可回收垃圾标志, 表示该垃圾 收纳桶 3为可回收垃圾收纳桶。 所述垃圾收纳桶 3中还设置 RFID识别器 31, 其中 , 所述 RFID识别器 31可以设置在垃圾收纳桶 3上, 或者, 也可以设置在垃圾收纳 桶 3周围的固定装置上, 当所述 RFID识别器 31设置在垃圾收纳桶 3周围的固定装 置上吋, 需要固定每个垃圾收纳桶 3的位置, 以达到跟 RFID识别器 31对应。 进一 步地, 可根据所设置的垃圾分类标志在 RFID识别器 31中预设类别 ID, 例如, 设 置了可回收垃圾标志的可回收垃圾收纳桶中设置了 RFID识别器 31, 为了匹配对 应的装有可回收垃圾的环保垃圾篓 1, 在 RFID识别器 31中预设可回收垃圾的类别 ID, 该类别 ID及其对应的类别信息事先存储在 RFID识别器 31的存储单元中, 所 述类别 ID可以为一串数字或者字符等等, 例如, 在 RFID识别器 31的存储单元中 , 可回收垃圾对应的类别 ID为 111, 在 RFID识别器 31中预设类别 ID为 111之后, 该 RFID识别器 31若识别到的类别信息为可回收垃圾, 则表示该 RFID识别器 31识 别到与该类别 ID匹配的设备。 环保垃圾篓 1, 所述环保垃圾篓 1种类与所述垃圾 收纳桶 3种类一致, 所述环保垃圾篓 1设置 RFID标签 115, 所述 RFID标签 115包含 环保垃圾篓的类别信息。 [0058] Specifically, the garbage storage bin 3 may be a common plastic trash can, may have a pulley, or may have a bucket cover or the like. In some alternative embodiments, the garbage storage bin 3 may be internally Coated with a release material. The garbage storage bin 3 is mainly disposed at a garbage collection point or a garbage room for collecting other users. The place where classified garbage is placed. Domestic garbage generated in life can be classified according to different standards. The classification of domestic garbage determines three types of garbage storage bins. For example: In the home life, the domestic garbage can be divided into three types: recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and harmful garbage. The types of garbage storage bins 3 can also be divided into three categories: Recyclable garbage storage bins, kitchen garbage storage Barrels, hazardous garbage storage bins. In the process of specifically setting the garbage storage bin 3, two or more of them may be set according to requirements, and a garbage classification mark is set correspondingly on the garbage storage bin 3 of the determined type, for example, a certain garbage storage container 3 is determined. In the case of the recyclable garbage storage bin, a recyclable garbage mark is provided on the refuse storage bin 3, indicating that the refuse storage bin 3 is a recyclable garbage storage bin. An RFID identifier 31 is further disposed in the garbage storage bin 3, wherein the RFID identifier 31 may be disposed on the garbage storage bucket 3, or may be disposed on a fixing device around the garbage storage bucket 3, when The RFID recognizer 31 is disposed on the fixing device around the garbage storage tub 3, and it is necessary to fix the position of each of the garbage storage tubs 3 so as to correspond to the RFID recognizer 31. Further, the category ID may be preset in the RFID identifier 31 according to the set garbage classification flag. For example, the RFID identifier 31 is disposed in the recyclable garbage storage bucket provided with the recyclable garbage mark, in order to match the corresponding loading The environmentally-friendly garbage 可1 of the recyclable garbage, the category ID of the recyclable garbage is preset in the RFID recognizer 31, and the category ID and its corresponding category information are stored in advance in the storage unit of the RFID recognizer 31, and the category ID may be For a string of numbers or characters, etc., for example, in the storage unit of the RFID recognizer 31, the category ID corresponding to the recyclable garbage is 111, and after the category ID is 111 in the RFID recognizer 31, the RFID recognizer 31 If the identified category information is recyclable garbage, it indicates that the RFID recognizer 31 recognizes the device that matches the category ID. The eco-friendly garbage 1 has the same type as the garbage storage bin 3, and the eco-bag 1 is provided with an RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 includes category information of environmental waste.
具体地, 所述环保垃圾篓 1桶过塑料铸模一体成型, 在该环保垃圾篓 1内表面涂 有防粘材料, 且该环保垃圾篓 1配备提拿尼龙绳套, 使得用户能够方便同吋提拿 多个所述环保垃圾篓 1。 所述环保垃圾篓 1可以用于家里或者办公室或者其他室 内空间等等, 收集用户产生的生活垃圾, 通过使用环保垃圾篓 1替代普通塑料垃 圾袋收集用户产生的生活垃圾, 可以减少塑料垃圾袋的使用, 保护环境, 且环 保垃圾篓 1能够重复利用, 节约资源。 该环保垃圾篓 1的种类与垃圾收纳桶 3种类 一致, 例如, 环保垃圾篓 1用于家里吋, 若垃圾收纳桶 3设置为可回收垃圾收纳 桶、 餐厨垃圾收纳桶、 有害垃圾收纳桶, 则所述环保垃圾篓 1也分为可回收垃圾 篓、 餐厨垃圾篓、 有害垃圾篓。 为方便用户准确投放垃圾, 在环保垃圾篓 1上也 设置垃圾分类标志, 该垃圾分类标志与环保垃圾篓 1种类一致。 在环保垃圾篓 1 中, 设置 RFID标签 115, 所述 RFID标签 115可以内置在所述环保垃圾篓 1中, 也 可以粘附在所述环保垃圾篓外表面, 其中, 所述 RFID标签 115可以为有源 RFID 标签或者无源 RFID标签, 所述 RFID标签 115包含环保垃圾篓的类别信息, 具体 地, 所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息通过 RFID标签 115的电子编码预先存储在服务器 4数据库的电子编码目录中, 每个 RFID标签 115都具有唯一的电子编码, 所述环 保垃圾篓的类别信息与所述环保垃圾篓 1上设置的垃圾分类标志一致且与垃圾收 纳桶 3设置的 RFID识别器 31中预设的类别 ID匹配, 例如, 若环保垃圾篓 1上的垃 圾分类标志为可回收垃圾标志, 则该环保垃圾篓 1为可回收垃圾篓, 通过所述可 回收垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签 115中的电子编码, 在服务器 4数据库中的电子编码 目录下找到所述电子编码, 预先在系统中录入该电子编码匹配所述环保垃圾篓 的类别信息一可回收垃圾, 当可回收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器 31通过电 子编码在数据库中获取到所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息一可回收垃圾吋, 所述 环保垃圾篓的类别信息与所述可回收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器 31中的类别 I D i l i匹配, 则表示该垃圾收纳桶 3和环保垃圾篓 1匹配成功, 即该类别信息只有 由预设类别 ID为 111的 RFID识别器 31获取才能匹配成功。 Specifically, the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 1 barrel is integrally molded by a plastic mold, and the inner surface of the environmental protection garbage 篓 1 is coated with a release material, and the environmental protection garbage 篓 1 is equipped with a nylon rope sleeve, so that the user can conveniently pick up the same Take a number of the above-mentioned environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1. The environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 can be used in a home or office or other indoor space, etc., to collect domestic garbage generated by the user, and to collect the domestic garbage generated by the user by using the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 instead of the ordinary plastic garbage bag, and the plastic garbage bag can be reduced. Use, protect the environment, and the environmental waste 篓1 can be reused and save resources. The type of the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 is the same as the type of the garbage storage bin 3, for example, the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 is used for home 吋, and the garbage storage container 3 is set as a recyclable garbage storage. The barrel, the kitchen garbage storage bin, and the hazardous garbage storage bin are also classified into recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and hazardous garbage. In order to facilitate the accurate placement of garbage, the garbage classification mark is also set on the environmental waste 篓1, and the garbage classification mark is consistent with the type of environmental waste 篓1. In the environmentally-friendly garbage cartridge 1, an RFID tag 115 is provided, and the RFID tag 115 may be built in the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 or may be adhered to the outer surface of the environmentally-friendly garbage can, wherein the RFID tag 115 may be An active RFID tag or a passive RFID tag, the RFID tag 115 containing category information of the environmental waste bin. Specifically, the category information of the eco-garbage is pre-stored in the electronic code of the database of the server 4 by electronic coding of the RFID tag 115. In the directory, each of the RFID tags 115 has a unique electronic code, and the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage bin is identical to the garbage classification flag set on the environmental waste bin 1 and is disposed in the RFID recognizer 31 provided with the garbage bin 3. The preset category ID is matched. For example, if the garbage classification mark on the environmental waste bin 1 is a recyclable garbage mark, the environmental waste garbage 1 is a recyclable garbage, and the RFID tag 115 is disposed through the recyclable garbage. Electronic coding, the electronic code is found under the electronic code directory in the database of the server 4, and the electronic code match is entered in the system in advance. The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage hopper is a recyclable garbage, and the RFID identifier 31 provided in the recyclable garbage storage bin acquires the category information of the environmental-friendly garbage 一 in the database by electronic coding, and the recyclable garbage 吋The category information of the garbage bin matches the category ID ili in the RFID identifier 31 of the recyclable garbage storage bin, indicating that the garbage bin 3 and the environmental waste bin 1 are successfully matched, that is, the category information is only determined by the preset category. The RFID recognizer 31 with ID 111 acquires the talent for matching.
[0060] 所述 RFID识别器 31根据所述垃圾分类标志预设类别 ID, 并获取所述环保垃圾 篓的类别信息进行匹配, 将所述匹配结果发送至服务器 4。  [0060] The RFID identifier 31 presets the category ID according to the garbage classification flag, and acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage to match, and sends the matching result to the server 4.
[0061] 具体地, 当环保垃圾篓 1靠近垃圾收纳桶 3吋, 垃圾收纳桶 3设置的 RFID识别器  [0061] Specifically, when the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 1 is close to the garbage storage container 3, the RFID acknowledgment set of the garbage storage container 3 is set
31获取环保垃圾篓 1设置的 RFID标签 115包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息, 具体为 : RFID识别器 31获取 RFID标签 115的电子编码, 通过所述电子编码在服务器 4数 据库的电子编码目录下对应的电子编码中获取所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息, 此 吋, 在所述 RFID识别器 31中已预设类别 ID, RFID识别器 31将所述获取的类别信 息与所述类别 ID进行匹配, 若两者匹配成功, 则将匹配成功的结果发送至服务 器 4, 若两者匹配不成功, 则将匹配不成功的结果发送至服务器 4。 例如: 当可 回收垃圾篓靠近可回收垃圾收纳桶吋, 此吋, 可回收垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签 115 中包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息为可回收垃圾, 可回收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID 识别器 31中预设的类别 ID为 111, 所述 RFID识别器 31获取所述 RFID标签 115中的 类别信息一可回收垃圾, 与自身预设的类别 ID 31. Obtaining the category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage contained in the RFID tag 115 provided by the environmental waste garbage, specifically: the RFID identifier 31 acquires the electronic code of the RFID tag 115, and corresponds to the electronic code directory of the database of the server 4 by the electronic code. Obtaining the category information of the environmental waste bin in the electronic code, wherein the category identifier is preset in the RFID identifier 31, and the RFID identifier 31 matches the acquired category information with the category ID. If the match is successful, the result of the successful match is sent to the server 4. If the match is unsuccessful, the result of the unsuccessful match is sent to the server 4. For example: When the recyclable garbage 篓 is close to the recyclable garbage storage bin, this 吋, the recyclable garbage 篓 set RFID tag 115 The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage hopper included in the recyclable garbage storage bin is set to a category ID of 111 in the RFID identifier 31, and the RFID identifier 31 acquires the category information in the RFID tag 115. a recyclable garbage, with its own preset category ID
— I l l进行匹配, 此吋, RFID识别器 31査找存储单元, 可以发现可回收垃圾匹 配的类别 ID为 111, 则表示匹配成功; 若有害垃圾篓靠近可回收垃圾收纳桶吋, 此吋, 有害垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签 115中包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息为有害垃 圾, 可回收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器 31中预设的类别 ID为 111, 所述 RFID 识别器 31获取所述 RFID标签 115中的类别信息一有害垃圾, 与自身预设的类别 ID— 111进行匹配, 此吋, RFID识别器 31査找存储单元, 发现有害垃圾匹配 的类别 ID不为 111, 则表示匹配不成功。  — I ll performs matching. In this case, the RFID recognizer 31 searches for the storage unit, and can find that the category ID of the recyclable garbage matching is 111, indicating that the matching is successful; if the hazardous garbage is close to the recyclable garbage storage bin, this is harmful. The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage contained in the RFID tag 115 provided in the garbage cartridge is hazardous garbage, and the category ID of the RFID identifier 31 set in the recyclable garbage storage tray is 111, and the RFID identifier 31 acquires the RFID. The category information in the tag 115 is a harmful garbage, and is matched with the preset category ID_111. Therefore, the RFID identifier 31 searches for the storage unit, and finds that the category ID of the harmful garbage matching is not 111, indicating that the matching is unsuccessful.
[0062] 服务器 4, 用于根据所述 RFID识别器 31发送的匹配结果向监控设备 5发送第一 控制命令和向扬声器 6发送第二控制命令,  [0062] The server 4 is configured to send a first control command to the monitoring device 5 and a second control command to the speaker 6 according to the matching result sent by the RFID identifier 31,
[0063] 扬声器 6, 用于根据服务器 4发送的第二控制命令对未正确使用环保垃圾篓 1的 用户进行语音提醒,  [0063] The speaker 6 is configured to perform a voice reminder to the user who does not use the environmentally friendly garbage 篓 1 according to the second control command sent by the server 4,
[0064] 监控设备 5, 用于整体拍摄和局部拍摄, 具体用于:  [0064] The monitoring device 5 is used for overall shooting and partial shooting, and is specifically used for:
[0065] 若未收到服务器 4发送的第一控制命令, 则进行整体拍摄并将整体拍摄视频实 吋传输至服务器 4,  [0065] If the first control command sent by the server 4 is not received, the overall shooting is performed and the overall captured video is transmitted to the server 4,
[0066] 若收到服务器 4发送的第一控制命令, 则根据所述控制命令进行局部拍摄并将 局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 4。  [0066] If the first control command sent by the server 4 is received, the partial shooting is performed according to the control command and the partial shooting video is transmitted to the server 4.
[0067] 具体地, 服务器 4可以设置在社区物业的机房或者办公室中, 在服务器 4中包括 但不限于数据处理模块、 业务支撑模块、 垃圾识别模块、 人脸识别模块、 发送 模块、 数据库等等, 可对所收到的数据进行存储及处理, 进一步地, 所述服务 器 4可根据所有数据进行大数据分析, 对该分类垃圾识别收集系统及方法进行优 化, 包括不断更新完善垃圾对比分析模型, 提高垃圾分类识别的准确性等。 扬 声器 6可以为喇叭或者蓝牙音箱等等可以发出声音的设备, 用于对用户进行语音 提醒, 提醒用户正确使用环保垃圾篓 1和进行垃圾分类。 监控设备 5可以为普通 摄像头或者智能摄像头 (广角摄像头或者旋转摄像头等等) , 用于对用户倾倒 垃圾过程进行拍摄并实吋进行传输, 实吋监控是否有违规倾倒垃圾的情况, 加 强用户的环保意识, 所述拍摄的视频可以为各种格式, 例如: ASF格式、 n AVI 格式、 MPEG格式、 MOV格式等等。 所述监控设备 5进行拍摄具体可以分为整体 拍摄和局部拍摄, 所述整体拍摄即可以对一定范围内的场景进行全局拍摄, 例 如, 在所述垃圾收纳桶 3方圆 20米进行整体拍摄等, 所述整体拍摄的范围可以根 据所选监控设备 5自身的监控范围决定; 所述局部拍摄即可以通过控制监控设备 5对某区域进行聚焦拍摄, 例如, 在本申请实施例中, 可以控制监控设备 5对人 脸或者倾倒的垃圾进行局部拍摄, 即对人脸或者倾倒的垃圾聚焦拍摄。 [0067] Specifically, the server 4 may be disposed in a computer room or an office of a community property, and includes, but is not limited to, a data processing module, a service support module, a garbage identification module, a face recognition module, a sending module, a database, and the like in the server 4. The received data may be stored and processed. Further, the server 4 may perform big data analysis according to all the data, and optimize the classified garbage collection and collection system, including continuously updating and improving the garbage comparison analysis model. Improve the accuracy of garbage classification and identification. The speaker 6 can be a speaker or a bluetooth speaker or the like that can emit sound, and is used for voice reminding to the user, reminding the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 and sorting the garbage. The monitoring device 5 can be an ordinary camera or a smart camera (wide-angle camera or rotating camera, etc.), which is used for photographing and dumping the dumping process of the user, and actually monitoring whether there is illegal dumping of the garbage, plus The user's environmental awareness, the captured video can be in various formats, such as: ASF format, n AVI format, MPEG format, MOV format and so on. The monitoring device 5 can be divided into an overall shooting and a partial shooting. The overall shooting can be performed globally for a certain range of scenes, for example, 20 meters in the garbage storage bin 3 for overall shooting, etc. The range of the overall shooting may be determined according to the monitoring range of the selected monitoring device 5; the partial shooting may be performed by the control monitoring device 5 for focusing on an area. For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring device may be controlled. 5 Partial shooting of the face or dumped garbage, that is, focus on the face or dumped garbage.
[0068] 在一些实施例中, 所述扬声器 6设备可以为一个, 也可以为分别设置在垃圾收 纳桶 3上的多个。 [0068] In some embodiments, the speaker 6 device may be one, or may be a plurality of devices respectively disposed on the garbage collection bin 3.
[0069] 在本申请实施例中, 服务器 4可以通过无线或有线的方式与所述垃圾收纳桶 3设 置的 RFID识别器 31连接, 例如通过无线局域网连接或者通过线路连接; 服务器 4 还通过无线或有线的方式与所述监控设备 5和所述扬声器 6连接, 例如, 若所述 监控设备 5为智能摄像头, 则可以通过蓝牙、 WiFi、 有线等方式与服务器 4连接 , 若所述监控设备 5为普通摄像头, 也可以通过蓝牙、 WiFi、 有线等方式连接至 服务器 4中; 同理, 扬声器 6与服务器 4的连接方式也能根据所述扬声器 6的种类 来决定。  [0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the server 4 may be connected to the RFID recognizer 31 provided by the garbage storage bin 3 by wireless or wired, for example, through a wireless local area network connection or through a line connection; the server 4 is also wirelessly or The wired device is connected to the monitoring device 5 and the speaker 6. For example, if the monitoring device 5 is a smart camera, it can be connected to the server 4 by means of Bluetooth, WiFi, wired, etc., if the monitoring device 5 is The ordinary camera can also be connected to the server 4 via Bluetooth, WiFi, wired, etc. Similarly, the connection mode of the speaker 6 and the server 4 can also be determined according to the type of the speaker 6.
[0070] 当服务器 4收到 RFID识别器 31发送的匹配结果吋, 数据处理模块根据所述匹配 结果向监控设备 5发送第一控制命令, 向扬声器 6发送第二控制命令, 具体地, 若匹配结果为匹配, 服务器 4向监控设备 5发送第一控制命令, 控制所述监控设 备 5进行局部拍摄, 其中, 所述局部拍摄具体为对倾倒的垃圾进行局部拍摄, 并 将局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 4; 若匹配结果为不匹配, 服务器 4向监控设 备 5发送第一控制命令, 控制所述监控设备 5进行局部拍摄, 其中, 在不匹配的 情况下, 所述局部拍摄具体为对倾倒垃圾的用户脸部进行局部拍摄, 并将所述 局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 4, 同吋, 向扬声器 6发送第二控制命令, 控制 所述扬声器 6对未正确使用环保垃圾篓 1的用户进行语音提醒, 其中, 所述语音 提醒为事先预设的一段语音, 例如: 所述语音可以为"用户您好, 您的垃圾倒错 垃圾桶啦! "或者也可以为"亲爱的朋友, 要正确使用环保垃圾篓哦! "等等。 或 者, 所述语音提醒也可以预设一段警报声。 [0071] 在一些实施例中, 所述服务器 4还能控制所述扬声器 6对未使用环保垃圾篓 1的 用户进行语音提醒, 所述语音提醒可以为 "用户您好, 您未使用环保垃圾篓! "等 等。 在一些实施例中, 还可以在每种垃圾收纳桶 3前设置显示屏, 所述显示屏可 以用于当在同一个垃圾收纳桶 3倾倒垃圾的用户超过两人吋, 或者, 两个及两个 以上垃圾收纳桶 3同吋有人倾倒垃圾吋, 在扬声器 6进行提醒吋, 显示未正确使 用环保垃圾篓 1的用户信息或者抓拍到的用户图片, 使得用户更容易知道是谁未 正确使用环保垃圾篓 1。 [0070] When the server 4 receives the matching result sent by the RFID identifier 31, the data processing module sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5 according to the matching result, and sends a second control command to the speaker 6, specifically, if the matching The result is a match, the server 4 sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5, and the monitoring device 5 is controlled to perform partial shooting, wherein the partial shooting is specifically performing partial shooting on the dumped garbage, and transmitting the partial captured video. To the server 4; if the matching result is a mismatch, the server 4 sends a first control command to the monitoring device 5, and controls the monitoring device 5 to perform partial shooting, wherein, in the case of no matching, the partial shooting is specifically dumping The user's face of the garbage is partially photographed, and the partial photographed video is transmitted to the server 4, and the second control command is sent to the speaker 6, and the speaker 6 is controlled to the user who does not use the eco-friendly trash 1 correctly. Performing a voice reminder, wherein the voice reminder is a voice preset in advance, for example: the voice can be "User Hello, your perversion garbage trash it!" Or it can be as a "dear friend, to the proper use of environmentally friendly trash basket Oh!" And so on. Alternatively, the voice reminder may also preset an alarm sound. [0071] In some embodiments, the server 4 can also control the speaker 6 to perform a voice reminder to a user who does not use the eco-friendly trash ,1, and the voice reminder can be “Hello user, you are not using environmental waste 篓” ! "and many more. In some embodiments, a display screen may also be disposed in front of each garbage storage bin 3, and the display screen may be used for more than two users, or two and two, when dumping garbage in the same garbage storage bin 3. More than one garbage storage bin 3 is dumped with garbage, and the speaker 6 is reminded to display the user information of the environmentally-friendly garbage 或者1 or the captured user image, making it easier for the user to know who is not using the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly.篓1.
[0072] 在一些实施例中, 若所述监控设备 5为智能监控设备, 则所述监控设备 5也可以 直接进行人脸识别或者垃圾分类识别, 不需要通过将所述视频实吋发送至服务 器 4中再由服务器 4中的识别模块进行识别。  [0072] In some embodiments, if the monitoring device 5 is a smart monitoring device, the monitoring device 5 may directly perform face recognition or garbage classification identification, without sending the video to the server. 4 is further identified by the identification module in the server 4.
[0073] 在一些实施例中, 监控设备 5若未收到服务器 4发送的第一控制命令, 则监控设 备 5对垃圾收纳桶 3附近一定范围内的场景进行整体拍摄, 即监控设备 5—直对垃 圾收纳桶 3附近进行监控, 该监控可以为 24h监控, 并拍摄视频传输至服务器 4中 , 直至用户倾倒垃圾并且被 RFID识别器 31识别之后, 所述服务器 4接收匹配结果 并对监控设备 5发送第一控制命令, 所述监控设备 5才由整体拍摄变为局部拍摄 。 例如: 在某小区中, 监控设备 5, 24h对垃圾收纳桶 3附近的场所进行整体拍摄 , 该整体拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 4中, 在早上 8点吋, 某一用户使用环保垃 圾篓 1倾倒垃圾, 此吋, RFID识别器 31获取到所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息, 并将 匹配结果发送至服务器 4, 服务器 4根据该匹配结果产生第一控制命令, 此吋进 行整体拍摄的监控设备 5会根据所述第一控制命令由整体拍摄转换为局部拍摄。 在一些实施例中, 当 RFID识别器 31识别不到某一用户在某个垃圾收纳桶 3倾倒垃 圾的信息吋, 向服务发送结束指令, 服务器 4控制监控设备 5继续进行整体监控  [0073] In some embodiments, if the monitoring device 5 does not receive the first control command sent by the server 4, the monitoring device 5 performs overall shooting on a certain range of the scene near the garbage storage bin 3, that is, the monitoring device 5 - straight The vicinity of the garbage storage bin 3 is monitored, the monitoring can be monitored for 24 hours, and the captured video is transmitted to the server 4, until the user dumps the garbage and is recognized by the RFID recognizer 31, the server 4 receives the matching result and the monitoring device 5 The first control command is sent, and the monitoring device 5 is changed from partial shooting to partial shooting. For example: In a certain area, the monitoring device 5, 24h performs overall shooting on the location near the garbage storage bin 3, and the overall captured video is actually transmitted to the server 4, and at 8 o'clock in the morning, a certain user uses the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 After dumping the garbage, the RFID identifier 31 acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage, and sends the matching result to the server 4, and the server 4 generates a first control command according to the matching result, and then the monitoring device for overall shooting is performed. 5 will be converted from partial shooting to partial shooting according to the first control command. In some embodiments, when the RFID recognizer 31 does not recognize the information that a user dumps the garbage in a garbage bin 3, sends an end command to the service, and the server 4 controls the monitoring device 5 to continue the overall monitoring.
[0074] 在另一些实施例中, 还可以在垃圾收纳桶 3上设置红外线感应装置 32, 所述红 外线感应装置 32与服务器 4连接, 当用户向垃圾收纳桶 3投放垃圾吋, 红外线感 应装置 32产生投放信号, 并发送至所述服务器 4中。 当服务器 4接收到所述投放 信号但未接收到环保垃圾篓 1与垃圾收纳桶 3的匹配结果吋, 则表示用户未使用 环保垃圾篓 1, 服务器 4发送第三控制命令控制扬声器 6发出语音提醒, 同吋, 发 送第四控制命令控制监控设备 5进行人脸局部拍摄, 服务器 4对该局部视频进行 人脸识别, 将识别到的用户具体信息进行记录并通知管理人员对记录结果进行 核对, 对该未使用环保垃圾篓 1的用户通过微信、 QQ等社交软件进行提醒。 In other embodiments, an infrared sensing device 32 may be disposed on the garbage storage bin 3, and the infrared sensing device 32 is connected to the server 4, and when the user places the garbage in the garbage storage bin 3, the infrared sensing device 32 A delivery signal is generated and sent to the server 4. When the server 4 receives the delivery signal but does not receive the matching result of the environmental waste garbage 1 and the garbage storage bin 3, it indicates that the user does not use the environmental garbage 篓1, and the server 4 sends the third control command to control the speaker 6 to issue a voice reminder. , peer, hair Sending a fourth control command to control the monitoring device 5 to perform partial face shooting, the server 4 performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified specific user information, and notifies the management personnel to check the recorded result, and the unused environmental protection is used. Users of the trash 篓1 are reminded by social software such as WeChat and QQ.
[0075] 在本申请实施例中, 所述 RFID标签 115还包含预设的用户信息,  [0075] In the embodiment of the present application, the RFID tag 115 further includes preset user information.
[0076] 所述服务器 4获取所述预设的用户信息, 并记录所述预设的用户信息及获取所 述预设的用户信息的吋间, 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间在 所述整体拍摄视频对应的视频帧中进行标记。  [0076] The server 4 acquires the preset user information, records the preset user information, and acquires the preset user information, and obtains the preset according to the The time of the user information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
[0077] 具体地, 所述预设的用户信息, 可以为用户的姓名、 联系方式、 地址等, 在用 户领取所述环保垃圾篓 1吋, 工作人员通过环保垃圾篓 1设置的 RFID标签 115对应 的电子编码, 在服务器 4数据库中的电子编码目录下找到所述对应的电子编码将 所述用户信息录入, 录入该信息则表示所述环保垃圾篓 1已进行注册登记, 对于 小区, 所述地址可以为具体的房号, 对于街道用户, 所述地址可以为街道门牌 号等等。 所述标记可以为标记用户地址、 标记匹配结果或者标记吋间等。 所述 服务器 4获取所述 RFID标签 115包含的所述预设的用户信息包括: 服务器 4根据 R FID识别器 31从 RFID标签 115中获取的电子编码, 在其数据库的电子编码目录下 对应的电子编码中获取所述预设的用户信息。 进一步地, 服务器 4获取所述预设 的用户信息后, 根据该预设的用户信息以及获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间生 成倾倒记录, 同吋, 服务器 4还根据该获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间在存储至 服务器 4中的整体拍摄视频的对应吋间节点的视频帧中标记用户地址、 匹配结果 以及吋间等, 例如, 服务器 4在 8:05分接收到 1单元 315号房的信息, 则在服务器 4 中生成倾倒记录, 记录房号为 1单元 315号房、 吋间为 8:05, 同吋在整体拍摄的视 频中找到 8:05吋的视频帧, 在该视频帧中标记 1单元 315号房, 以及 8:05, 表示 8:0 5吋 1单元 315号房的用户在倾倒垃圾。  [0077] Specifically, the preset user information may be a user's name, contact information, address, etc., and the user receives the environmental garbage 篓1, and the worker corresponds to the RFID tag 115 set by the environmental garbage 篓1. The electronic coding, the corresponding electronic code is found in the electronic code directory in the database of the server 4 to record the user information, and the information is entered to indicate that the environmental waste garbage 1 has been registered, and for the cell, the address It can be a specific room number. For street users, the address can be a street house number and the like. The tag may be a tag user address, a tag matching result, or a tag time. The obtaining, by the server 4, the preset user information included in the RFID tag 115 includes: an electronic code obtained by the server 4 from the RFID tag 115 according to the R FID identifier 31, and an electronic corresponding to the electronic code directory of the database thereof. The preset user information is obtained in the encoding. After the server 4 obtains the preset user information, the server 4 generates a dumping record according to the preset user information and the preset user information, and the server 4 further obtains the pre-preparation according to the The user information is set to mark the user address, the matching result, the day, and the like in the video frame of the corresponding inter-node node of the overall captured video stored in the server 4. For example, the server 4 receives 1 unit at 8:05. In the case of Room 315, a dumping record is generated in the server 4, the room number is 1 unit 315 room, and the time zone is 8:05, and the same video frame is found in the overall video taken at 8:05 , in the video. The video frame marks 1 unit 315 room, and 8:05, indicating that 8:0 5吋1 unit 315 room user is dumping garbage.
[0078] 在一些实施例中, 待服务器 4接收到匹配结果后, 还将该匹配结果记录至对应 的用户倾倒记录中, 例如, 在 1单元 315号房, 8:05的倾倒记录中记录环保垃圾篓 1使用正确或者环保垃圾篓 1使用不正确。 不匹配吋, 同吋还需要在视频帧中进 行标记, 方便后台管理人员进行审核核对。  [0078] In some embodiments, after the server 4 receives the matching result, the matching result is also recorded in the corresponding user dumping record, for example, in the dumping record of the 1st unit 315 room, 8:05, the environmental protection is recorded. Garbage 篓 1 is used correctly or environmentally friendly garbage 篓 1 is not used correctly. If there is no match, the peers need to be tagged in the video frame to facilitate the background administrator to check and verify.
[0079] 在本申请实施例中, 所述系统还包括: [0080] 清洗风干室 7, 所述清洗风干室 7用于清洗并风干环保垃圾篓 1, 并将所述清洗 风干后的环保垃圾篓 1自动弹出。 [0079] In the embodiment of the present application, the system further includes: [0080] The air drying chamber 7 is cleaned, and the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is used for cleaning and air-drying the environmentally-friendly garbage tank 1, and the environmentally-friendly garbage tank 1 after the air-cleaning is automatically popped up.
[0081] 具体地, 用户倾倒完垃圾后, 若发现环保垃圾篓 1内部较脏, 可将环保垃圾篓 1 放入清洗风干室 7中清洗并风干, 清洗风干室 7完成清洗风干后, 自动将门打幵 , 然后将环保垃圾篓 1弹出, 请参阅图 lb, 在一些可替代实施例中, 所述清洗风 干室 7连接收纳室 9, 具体为清洗风干室 7的侧门与收纳室 9的门连通, 清洗风干 室 7完成清洗风干后, 自动将侧门打幵, 然后将环保垃圾篓 1弹至收纳室 9中。 所 述清洗风干完成的环保垃圾篓 1可以由用户自行带回, 也可以由卫生清理人员或 者巡査人员根据环保垃圾篓 1上的信息送给用户。 该清洗风干室 7通过判断环保 垃圾篓 1中设置的 RFID标签 115是否有预设的用户信息来进行启动。 例如, 若清 洗风干室 7判断到环保垃圾篓 1中有预设的用户信息, 则表示该环保垃圾篓 1已进 行登记, 此吋, 清洗风干室 7会自动打幵清洗室的门。 在一些实施例中, 所述清 洗风干室 7中还设置有感应装置, 若清洗风干室 7的门未关闭, 清洗风干室 7无法 正常启动。  [0081] Specifically, after the user dumps the garbage, if the interior of the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 is found to be dirty, the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1 can be put into the cleaning and drying chamber 7 to be cleaned and air-dried, and after the cleaning and drying chamber 7 completes the cleaning and drying, the door is automatically opened. After the snoring, the environmental waste shovel 1 is ejected. Referring to FIG. 1b, in some alternative embodiments, the rinsing air drying chamber 7 is connected to the accommodating chamber 9, specifically, the side door of the rinsing air drying chamber 7 is connected to the door of the accommodating chamber 9. After the cleaning and drying chamber 7 completes the cleaning and air drying, the side door is automatically smashed, and then the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 1 is bounced into the storage chamber 9. The environmentally-friendly garbage 完成 1 that has been cleaned and dried can be brought back by the user, or it can be sent to the user by the sanitation personnel or the patrol personnel according to the information on the environmental waste 篓 1 . The cleaning and drying chamber 7 is activated by judging whether or not the RFID tag 115 provided in the environmental waste bin 1 has preset user information. For example, if the cleaning and drying room 7 determines that there is a preset user information in the environmental waste bin 1, it indicates that the environmental waste bin 1 has been registered, and thereafter, the washing and drying room 7 automatically knocks the door of the washing room. In some embodiments, the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is further provided with an inductive device. If the door of the cleaning air drying chamber 7 is not closed, the cleaning air drying chamber 7 cannot be started normally.
[0082] 在一些实施例中, 所述清洗风干室 7旁还设置洗手盆, 方便用户倾倒垃圾后可 以洗手。  [0082] In some embodiments, a wash basin is further disposed beside the cleaning and drying chamber 7, so that the user can wash the hands after dumping the garbage.
[0083] 在本申请实施例中, 所述系统还包括:  [0083] In the embodiment of the present application, the system further includes:
[0084] 固定装置 8, 用于固定所述监控设备 5、 所述扬声器 6, 和 /或所述 RFID识别器。  [0084] The fixing device 8 is for fixing the monitoring device 5, the speaker 6, and/or the RFID recognizer.
[0085] 具体地, 所述固定装置 8可以为棚罩, 遮挡于垃圾收纳桶 3和清洗风干室 7上方 , 所述棚罩上可以固定监控设备 5和扬声器 6。 或者, 所述固定装置 8还可以为一 根柱子, 设置于垃圾收纳桶 3附近的某个位置, 使得固定的监控装置和扬声器 6 可以正对垃圾收纳桶 3。 或者, 所述固定装置 8也可以为环绕垃圾收纳桶 3的栏杆 等, 使得扬声器 6或者监控设备 5可以固定在每个垃圾收纳桶 3上方, 等等。  [0085] Specifically, the fixing device 8 may be a shed covering the garbage hopper 3 and the cleaning air drying chamber 7, and the monitoring device 5 and the speaker 6 may be fixed on the hood. Alternatively, the fixing device 8 may be a column disposed at a position near the garbage storage tub 3 such that the fixed monitoring device and the speaker 6 can face the garbage storage tub 3. Alternatively, the fixing device 8 may be a rail or the like surrounding the garbage storage tub 3 such that the speaker 6 or the monitoring device 5 may be fixed above each of the garbage storage tubs 3, and the like.
[0086] 在一些实施例中, 当所述 RFID识别器 31未设置在垃圾收纳桶 3上吋, 可以在所 述固定装置 8上设置 RFID识别器 31, 同吋, 需要固定每个垃圾收纳桶 3的位置。  [0086] In some embodiments, when the RFID identifier 31 is not disposed on the garbage collection bin 3, an RFID identifier 31 may be disposed on the fixing device 8, and at the same time, each garbage storage bucket needs to be fixed. 3 location.
[0087] 请参阅图 2, 图 2是本申请 RFID识别器实施例的结构示意图。 RFID识别器 31包 括第一存储器 311、 RFID标签读取器 313、 第一通信模块 314以及一个或多个第一 处理器 312。 其中, 图 2中以一个第一处理器 312为例。 [0088] RFID标签读取器 313、 第一处理器 312、 第一通信模块 314和第一存储器 311可 以通过总线或者其他方式连接, 图 2中以通过总线连接为例。 Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an RFID identifier of the present application. The RFID recognizer 31 includes a first memory 311, an RFID tag reader 313, a first communication module 314, and one or more first processors 312. Wherein, a first processor 312 is taken as an example in FIG. [0088] The RFID tag reader 313, the first processor 312, the first communication module 314, and the first memory 311 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
[0089] 第一存储器 311作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质, 可用于存储非易失性 软件程序、 非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块, 如: RFID识别器 31在上述或 者下述实施例中所执行的步骤以程序的形式存储于第一存储器 311。 第一处理器 312通过运行存储在第一存储器 311中的非易失性软件程序、 指令以及模块, 从 而执行完成上述 RFID识别器 31所执行的各种功能应用以及数据处理。  [0089] The first memory 311 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and is usable for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, such as: the RFID recognizer 31 is in the above or The steps performed in the following embodiments are stored in the first memory 311 in the form of a program. The first processor 312 executes the various functional applications and data processing performed by the RFID recognizer 31 described above by executing nonvolatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the first memory 311.
[0090] 第一存储器 311可以包括高速随机存取存储器, 还可以包括非易失性存储器, 例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、 闪存器件、 或其他非易失性固态存储器件。 在一 些实施例中, 第一存储器 311可选包括相对于第一处理器 312远程设置的存储器 , 这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至处理器。 上述网络的实例包括但不限于 互联网、 企业内部网、 局域网、 移动通信网及其组合。  [0090] The first memory 311 may include a high speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the first memory 311 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to the first processor 312, which can be coupled to the processor over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0091] 所述程序指令存储在所述第一存储器 311中, 当被所述一个或者多个第一处理 器 312执行吋, 执行: RFID识别器 31在上述或者下述实施例中所执行的步骤以完 成 RFID识别器 31的功能。  [0091] The program instructions are stored in the first memory 311, and when executed by the one or more first processors 312, perform: the RFID recognizer 31 is executed in the above or below embodiments The steps complete the function of the RFID recognizer 31.
[0092] 本申请实施例还提供了一种非易失性计算机存储介质, 所述计算机存储介质存 储有计算机可执行指令, 该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行, 例如 图 2中的一个第一处理器 311, 可使得上述一个或多个第一处理器 311可执行在上 述或者下述实施例中的步骤以完成 RFID识别器 31的功能。  [0092] The embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG. 2 A first processor 311 can cause the one or more first processors 311 to perform the steps in the above or below embodiments to complete the functions of the RFID recognizer 31.
[0093] 以上所描述的装置或设备实施例仅仅是示意性的, 其中所述作为分离部件说明 的单元模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分幵的, 作为模块单元显示的部件可 以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个 网络模块单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本 实施例方案的目的。  [0093] The apparatus or device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the unit modules described as separate components may or may not be physically distributed, and the components displayed as module units may be or It may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network module units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
[0094] 通过以上的实施例的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施例可借 助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件。 基于这样的理解 , 上述技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形 式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中, 如 ROM/RA M、 磁碟、 光盘等, 包括若干指令用于一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算机, 服 务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。 [0094] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or in the form of software products, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as ROM/RA. M. Disk, optical disk, etc., comprising a number of instructions for a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or portions of the embodiments.
[0095] 请参阅图 3, 图 3是本申请服务器实施例的结构示意图。 服务器 4包括第二通信 模块 43、 第二存储器 41、 一个或多个第二处理器 42。 其中, 图 3中以一个第二处 理器 42为例。 Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server according to the present application. The server 4 includes a second communication module 43, a second memory 41, and one or more second processors 42. Here, a second processor 42 is taken as an example in FIG.
[0096] 第二通信模块 43、 第二存储器 41和第二处理器 42可以通过总线或者其他方式连 接, 图 3中以通过总线连接为例。  [0096] The second communication module 43, the second memory 41, and the second processor 42 may be connected by a bus or the like, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
[0097] 第二存储器 41作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质, 可用于存储非易失性软 件程序、 非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块, 如: 服务器 4在上述或者下述实 施例中所执行的步骤以程序的形式存储于第二存储器 41。 第二处理器 42通过运 行存储在第二存储器 41中的非易失性软件程序、 指令以及模块, 从而执行完成 上述服务器 4所执行的各种功能应用以及数据处理。  [0097] The second memory 41 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and is usable for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, such as: the server 4 is as described above or below The steps performed in the embodiment are stored in the second memory 41 in the form of a program. The second processor 42 executes various functional applications and data processing executed by the above-described server 4 by executing nonvolatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the second memory 41.
[0098] 第二存储器 41可以包括高速随机存取存储器, 还可以包括非易失性存储器, 例 如至少一个磁盘存储器件、 闪存器件、 或其他非易失性固态存储器件。 在一些 实施例中, 第二存储器 41可选包括相对于第二处理器 42远程设置的存储器, 这 些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至第二处理器 42。 上述网络的实例包括但不限 于互联网、 企业内部网、 局域网、 移动通信网及其组合。  The second memory 41 may include a high speed random access memory, and may further include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the second memory 41 can optionally include a memory remotely located relative to the second processor 42, which can be connected to the second processor 42 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0099] 所述程序指令 /模块存储在所述第二存储器 42中, 当被所述一个或者多个第二 处理器 42执行吋, 执行: 服务器 4在上述或者下述实施例中所执行的步骤以完成 服务器 4的功能。  [0099] The program instructions/modules are stored in the second memory 42 and, when executed by the one or more second processors 42, execute: the server 4 is executed in the above or below embodiments Steps to complete the function of the server 4.
[0100] 本申请实施例还提供了一种非易失性计算机存储介质, 所述计算机存储介质存 储有计算机可执行指令, 该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行, 例如 图 3中的一个第二处理器 42, 可使得上述一个或多个第二处理器 42在上述或者下 述实施例中的步骤以完成服务器 4的功能。  [0100] The embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as in FIG. A second processor 42 may cause the one or more second processors 42 to perform the functions of the server 4 in the steps described above or in the following embodiments.
[0101] 以上所描述的装置或设备实施例仅仅是示意性的, 其中所述作为分离部件说明 的单元模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分幵的, 作为模块单元显示的部件可 以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个 网络模块单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本 实施例方案的目的。 [0101] The device or device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the unit module described as a separate component may or may not be physically distributed, and the component displayed as a module unit may be or It may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network module units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve this. The purpose of the embodiment scheme.
[0102] 通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式 可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件。 基于这样的 理解, 上述技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品 的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中, 如 RO M/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等, 包括若干指令用于一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算 机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的 方法。  [0102] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the various embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or in the form of software products, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as RO M/RAM, magnetic Discs, optical discs, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) perform the methods described in various embodiments or portions of the embodiments.
[0103] 本申请实施例的有益效果是: 区别于现有技术的情况下, 本申请实施例提供一 种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 通过环保垃圾篓与垃圾收纳桶的匹配, 将 环保垃圾篓分类收集好的垃圾分类投放到对应的垃圾收纳桶中, 解决了垃圾混 杂难以分离的问题, 同吋, 在环保垃圾篓和垃圾收纳桶中分别设置匹配的 RFID 标签和 RFID识别器, 并结合服务器控制监控设备和扬声器, 实现对用户垃圾投 放及分类的监控, 保证用户正确使用环保垃圾篓、 做好垃圾分类及正确进行垃 圾投放, 增强用户的垃圾分类意识和环保意识, 节约资源, 保护环境。  [0103] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows: In the case of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collection system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins. The classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and Combined with the server control monitoring equipment and speakers, it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
[0104] 参阅图 4、 图 5, 图 4是本申请实施例提供的一种环保垃圾篓的结构示意图, 图 5 是图 4所示的环保垃圾篓配套的提拿尼龙绳套的结构示意图。  [0104] Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an environmentally-friendly garbage raft provided by an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a nylon ferrule provided by the environmental protection garbage raft shown in FIG.
[0105] 如图 4所示, 所述环保垃圾篓 1包括:垃圾篓主体 11和垃圾篓盖 12, 所述垃圾篓 主体 11包括凸起部 111、 边缘部 112、 桶身 113、 桶身底面 114和 RFID标签 115, 其 中, 所述桶身 113和桶身底面 114密封形成收容腔, 所述收容腔可以为圆柱型、 四棱柱型或者圆柱形和四棱柱型沿竖直方向直径逐渐减小形成的圆锥型和四棱 锥型等等, 所述收容腔可以为不同容量, 例如可以装 3L的收容腔或者装 5L的收 容腔等等, 该容量大小的设置可根据用户实际投放的垃圾数量进行统计后决定 , 以达到资源合理利用的最好效果; 所述桶身 113通过所述边缘部 112与所述凸 起部 111连接, 具体为, 所述边缘部 112在桶身 113上端幵口处沿桶身 113外部向 下倾斜突出, 即所述边缘部 112环绕桶身 113, 并与桶身 113形成一定倾斜角度, 所述倾斜角度为锐角, 在所述桶身 113上端幵口处向上竖直延伸凸起部 111, 所 述凸起部 111距离边缘部最外围有一小段距离, 方便垃圾篓盖 12正好盖住所述凸 起部 111的同吋不超过边缘部 112, 其中, 所述边缘部 112与所述凸起部 111形状 与桶身 113上端幵口处形状一致, 若所述桶身 113上端幵口处形状为矩形, 则所 述边缘部 112与所述凸起部 111形状也为矩形, 所述形状还可以为圆形等等; 所 述垃圾篓主体 11设置 RFID标签 115, 所述 RFID标签 115可以通过隔热包装注塑到 垃圾篓主体 11中, 具体为在 RFID标签 115外部封一层隔热材料, 在环保垃圾篓 1 注塑过程中将所述封有隔热材料的 RFID标签 115注塑到垃圾篓主体 11中, 将 RFI D标签 115注塑到垃圾篓主体 11目的是为了防止 RFID标签 115丢失, 以及防止收 集及倾倒垃圾的过程中造成 RFID标签的污染, 同吋防水防摔, 又因为注塑过程 在高温中进行, 为了防止 RFID标签 115在注塑过程中损坏, 在 RFID标签 115外封 一层隔热材料, 所述隔热材料可以为玻璃纤维或者气凝胶毡等等, 在其他可替 代实施例中, 所述 RFID标签 115还可以粘贴在所述垃圾篓主体 11上, 所述 RFID 标签 115可以为普通的 RFID标签也可以为防水标签。 在本申请实施例中, 所述 R FID标签 115主要设置于边缘部 112内表面, 使得 RFID识别器能最快识别到所述 R FID标签 115, 在其他可替代实施例中, 所述 RFID标签 115还可以设置在垃圾篓主 体 11的任何位置, 例如, 可以设置在桶身 113外部, 或者凸起部 111上等等。 所 述 RFID标签 115包含环保垃圾篓的类别信息以及预设的用户信息, 所述环保垃圾 篓的类别信息和所述预设的用户信息通过 RFID标签 115的电子编码存储在数据库 中, RFID识别器获取所述 RFID标签 115包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息, 具体为 : RFID识别器识别 RFID标签 115的电子编码, 通过所述电子编码在数据库中对 应的电子编码处获取所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息。 其中, 所述 RFID标签 115的电 子编码是唯一的, 使得每个环保垃圾篓 1都是独特的, 使得 RFID识别器能够区分 每个环保垃圾篓 1。 [0105] As shown in FIG. 4, the environmental waste rubbish 1 includes: a rubbish body 11 and a rubbish lid 12, the rubbish body 11 includes a boss 111, an edge portion 112, a barrel 113, and a bottom surface of the barrel 114 and the RFID tag 115, wherein the barrel body 113 and the bottom surface 114 of the barrel body are sealed to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity may be cylindrical, quadrangular prism type or cylindrical and quadrangular prism type gradually decreasing in diameter in the vertical direction. The conical shape and the quadrangular pyramid type are formed, and the receiving cavity can be of different capacities, for example, a 3L receiving cavity or a 5L receiving cavity can be installed, and the capacity can be set according to the amount of garbage actually placed by the user. After the statistics, it is determined that the best effect of the rational use of the resources is achieved; the barrel 113 is connected to the convex portion 111 through the edge portion 112, and specifically, the edge portion 112 is at the upper end of the barrel 113. Along the outside of the barrel body 113, the edge portion 112 is inclined downwardly, that is, the edge portion 112 surrounds the barrel body 113, and forms a certain inclination angle with the barrel body 113. The inclination angle is an acute angle, and the upper side of the barrel body 113 is vertically inclined. Straight extension Section 111, the projection outermost peripheral portion 111 a short distance from the edge portion to facilitate the trash basket 12 just covers the convex cover The shape of the edge portion 112 and the protrusion portion 111 are the same as the shape of the upper end of the barrel 113, if the shape of the upper end of the barrel 113 is a rectangular shape, the edge portion 112 and the convex portion 111 are also rectangular in shape, and the shape may also be circular or the like; the garbage cartridge body 11 is provided with an RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 may be separated by The hot package is injection molded into the garbage pot main body 11, specifically, a heat insulating material is sealed on the outside of the RFID tag 115, and the RFID tag 115 sealed with the heat insulating material is injected into the garbage pot main body 11 in the environmental protection garbage injection molding process. The purpose of injecting the RFI D tag 115 into the trash can body 11 is to prevent the RFID tag 115 from being lost, and to prevent the RFID tag from being contaminated during the process of collecting and dumping the garbage, and the waterproofing and falling prevention, and because the injection molding process is in a high temperature. In order to prevent the RFID tag 115 from being damaged during the injection molding process, a layer of heat insulating material is sealed on the RFID tag 115, and the heat insulating material may be glass fiber or aerogel felt, etc., in other alternatives. Embodiment, the RFID tag 115 may be affixed to the trash basket body 11, the RFID tag 115 may be an ordinary RFID tag may be a tag waterproof. In the embodiment of the present application, the R FID tag 115 is mainly disposed on the inner surface of the edge portion 112, so that the RFID identifier can identify the R FID tag 115 as soon as possible. In other alternative embodiments, the RFID tag 115 may also be disposed at any position of the trash stack body 11, for example, may be disposed outside the tub body 113, or on the boss 111, and the like. The RFID tag 115 includes category information of environmental waste garbage and preset user information, and the category information of the environmental waste garbage and the preset user information are stored in a database by electronic coding of the RFID tag 115, and the RFID identifier Obtaining the category information of the environmental protection garbage contained in the RFID tag 115, specifically: the RFID identifier identifies the electronic code of the RFID tag 115, and obtains the category of the environmental waste garbage by the electronic code in the corresponding electronic code in the database. information. Wherein, the electronic code of the RFID tag 115 is unique, so that each of the environmental waste bins 1 is unique, so that the RFID recognizer can distinguish each of the environmental waste bins.
如图 4所示, 桶身 113外表面设置第一标签 1131和第二标签 1132, 所述第一标签 1131和所述第二标签 1132可以同吋设置在所述桶身 113的同一个面上, 也可以分 别设置在不同面上, 以设置在同一个面上为例, 在其他实施例中, 所述第一标 签 1131和所述第二标签 1132可以为多个, 可以同吋设置在桶身 113的多个面上, 使得用户无论从哪个方向均可看到所述第一标签 1131和所述第二标签 1132, 在 一些实施例中, 所述第一标签 1131和所述第二标签 1132还可以设置在垃圾篓盖 1 2上, 或者, 可以同吋在垃圾篓盖 12和桶身 113上设置第一标签 1131和第二标签 1 132。 其中, 所述第一标签 1131设置用户信息, 所诉第二标签 1132设置垃圾分类 标志, 所述用户信息可以为个人信息, 比如, 可以在第一标签 1131上设置用户 的姓名, 所述用户信息还可以为家庭信息, 比如, 可以在第一标签 1131上设置 家庭房号, 所述用户信息还可以为单位信息, 比如, 可以在第一标签 1131上设 置公司名称, 以及等等, 即所述第一标签 1131上设置的用户信息可根据使用场 景进行灵活变更, 设置所述第一标签 1131可以防止用户拿错环保垃圾篓 1, 避免 倒垃圾的用户与 RFID识别器所识别出的用户不一致的情况出现; 所述垃圾分类 标志为根据应用场所进行的垃圾分类对应的标志, 例如, 若在居家生活中使用 环保垃圾篓 1, 此吋, 生活垃圾可分为可回收垃圾、 餐厨垃圾、 有害垃圾、 其他 垃圾等等, 那么对应的可以在所述第二标签 1132上设置可回收垃圾、 餐厨垃圾 、 有害垃圾、 其他垃圾的垃圾分类标志, 设置所述第二标签 1132可以提醒用户 进行垃圾分类, 以及防止用户投错垃圾。 进一步地, 在第二标签 1132上, 还可 以根据所设置的垃圾分类标志设置垃圾分类二维码, 所述垃圾分类二维码可以 贴在所述第二标签 1132上, 或者, 所述垃圾分类二维码与所述第二标签 1132为 一体, 等等, 所述垃圾分类二维码中存储垃圾的分类信息, 当用户使用电子设 备扫描所述垃圾分类二维码吋, 电子设备会发出语音提示或者跳转出页面或者 在显示屏上直接显示等等, 该页面或者显示的内容包含垃圾分类信息, 其中, 所述电子设备可以为带有扫码功能的手机、 智能手表、 平板电脑等等, 例如, 在设置有可回收垃圾标志的第二标签 1132上设置垃圾分类二维码, 此吋, 在该 垃圾分类二维码中存储属于可回收垃圾的分类信息, 比如可以存储可回收垃圾 分类信息的语音, 或者, 存储可回收垃圾的百度百科页面或 Google的相关页面等 , 或者, 存储可回收垃圾的具体分类内容, 以及等等, 当用户扫描该垃圾分类 二维码吋, 电子设备会播报"可回收垃圾包含: 废纸、 塑料、 玻璃、 金属和布料 五类, 其中, 废纸主要包括 XXX, 塑料主要包括 XXX, 玻璃主要包括 XXX, 金属主 要包括 XXX, 布料主要包括 XXX" , 或者, 电子设备跳转至可回收垃圾的百度百科 页面等, 或者, 电子设备直接显示可回收垃圾分类, 以及等等, 在第二标签 113 2上设置垃圾分类二维码可以方便用户学习垃圾分类, 从根本上培养用户的垃圾 分类意识。 As shown in FIG. 4, the outer surface of the barrel 113 is provided with a first label 1131 and a second label 1132, and the first label 1131 and the second label 1132 can be disposed on the same surface of the barrel 113 at the same time. For example, the first label 1131 and the second label 1132 may be multiple, and may be set in the same bucket. The plurality of faces of the body 113 enable the user to see the first tag 1131 and the second tag 1132 from which direction, in some embodiments, the first tag 1131 and the second tag 1132 can also be set in the trash cover 1 2, or, the first label 1131 and the second label 1 132 may be disposed on the trash lid 12 and the tub 113 at the same time. The first tag 1131 sets user information, and the second tag 1132 is set to set a garbage classification flag, and the user information may be personal information. For example, the user's name may be set on the first tag 1131, and the user information may be set. The home information may be set, for example, the home number may be set on the first label 1131, and the user information may also be unit information, for example, the company name may be set on the first label 1131, and the like, that is, the The user information set on the first label 1131 can be flexibly changed according to the usage scenario. The setting of the first label 1131 can prevent the user from taking the wrong environmental waste, and the user who avoids the garbage is inconsistent with the user identified by the RFID recognizer. The garbage classification mark is a mark corresponding to the garbage classification according to the application place. For example, if the environmental waste garbage is used in the home life, the garbage can be classified into recyclable garbage, kitchen waste, and harmful. Garbage, other garbage, etc., then the corresponding can be set back on the second label 1132 Garbage, food waste, hazardous waste, waste flag other garbage, setting the second label 1132 can alert the user to carry out waste, garbage and prevent users vote wrong. Further, on the second label 1132, a garbage classification two-dimensional code may be further set according to the set garbage classification mark, and the garbage classification two-dimensional code may be attached to the second label 1132, or the garbage classification The two-dimensional code is integrated with the second label 1132, and so on, the garbage classification two-dimensional code stores the classification information of the garbage, and when the user scans the garbage classification two-dimensional code by using the electronic device, the electronic device emits a voice. Prompting or jumping out of the page or directly displaying on the display screen, etc., the page or the displayed content includes garbage classification information, wherein the electronic device can be a mobile phone with a scan code function, a smart watch, a tablet computer, etc. For example, a garbage classification QR code is set on the second label 1132 provided with the recyclable garbage mark. Then, the classified information belonging to the recyclable garbage is stored in the garbage classification QR code, for example, the recyclable garbage classification can be stored. Voice of information, or, Baidu Encyclopedia page that stores recyclable garbage, or related pages of Google, etc., or, storage Recycling the specific content of the garbage, and so on, when the user scans the garbage classification QR code, the electronic device will broadcast "recyclable garbage contains: waste paper, plastic, glass, metal and cloth five categories, among which, waste paper mainly Including XXX, plastic mainly includes XXX, glass mainly includes XXX, metal mainly includes XXX, fabric mainly includes XXX", or electronic equipment jumps to Baidu Encyclopedia page of recyclable garbage, etc., or electronic device directly displays recyclable garbage classification , and so on, setting the garbage classification QR code on the second label 113 2 can facilitate the user to learn the garbage classification, and fundamentally cultivate the user's garbage. Classification awareness.
[0107] 如图 4所示, 垃圾篓主体 11通过塑料铸模一体成型, 在垃圾篓主体 11内表面涂 有防粘材料, 能够减少垃圾附着, 不需要因垃圾篓容易污染而频繁更换垃圾篓 , 使得环保垃圾篓 1能够进行重复利用, 且使用周期相比其他未涂有防粘材料的 垃圾篓更长, 进一步地, 环保垃圾篓 1因涂有防粘材料, 用户可直接将垃圾投放 至环保垃圾篓 1中, 不需要再套垃圾袋, 实现保护环境和节约资源的目的。  [0107] As shown in FIG. 4, the waste rubbing main body 11 is integrally molded by a plastic mold, and the inner surface of the rubbish crucible body 11 is coated with a release material, which can reduce the adhesion of the garbage, and does not require frequent replacement of the rubbish due to the contamination of the rubbish. The environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 can be reused, and the use period is longer than other garbage that is not coated with a release material. Further, the environmentally-friendly garbage can be directly applied to the environment due to the application of the release material. In the garbage dump 1, there is no need to put a garbage bag to protect the environment and save resources.
[0108] 如图 4所示, 所述垃圾篓盖 12设置为弧形, 所述垃圾篓盖 12边缘高度大于凸起 部 111的高度, 且所述垃圾篓盖 12的幵口形状及大小与所述凸起部 111的形状及 大小分别匹配, 即若所述凸起部 111轮廓为矩形, 则所述垃圾篓盖 12的轮廓也为 矩形, 若所述凸起部 111轮廓为圆形, 则所述垃圾篓盖 12的轮廓也为圆形, 且所 述垃圾篓盖 12正好可以契合所述凸起部 111, 使得垃圾篓盖 12能与垃圾篓主体 11 密封, 防止气味逸散。 所述垃圾篓盖 12设置为弧形可以避免盖上盖子吋所述垃 圾篓盖 12粘上垃圾。 在一些实施例中, 所述垃圾篓盖 12上也设置第一标签 1131 和第二标签 1132。  [0108] As shown in FIG. 4, the garbage lid 12 is arranged in an arc shape, the edge height of the garbage lid 12 is larger than the height of the protrusion portion 111, and the shape and size of the mouth of the garbage lid 12 are The shape and size of the raised portion 111 are respectively matched, that is, if the convex portion 111 has a rectangular outline, the outline of the garbage lid 12 is also rectangular, and if the convex portion 111 has a circular outline, Then, the outline of the garbage lid 12 is also circular, and the garbage lid 12 can just fit the protrusion portion 111, so that the garbage lid 12 can be sealed with the garbage bowl body 11 to prevent odor from escaping. The garbage lid 12 is provided in an arc shape to avoid covering the lid and the garbage lid 12 to stick to the garbage. In some embodiments, a first label 1131 and a second label 1132 are also disposed on the trash lid 12.
[0109] 如图 5所示, 所述环保垃圾篓 1还配备提拿尼龙绳套 2, 所述提拿尼龙绳套 2包括 : 套环 21、 提手绳 22、 锁扣 23, 所述提手绳 22通过锁扣 23与套环 21固定连接。 其中, 所述套环 21可以为固定套环, 即所述套环 21大小不可变, 在其他实施例 中, 所述套环 21还可以为调整型套环, 可通过套环 21幵口处的活动锁扣调整套 环 21大小, 所述套环 21至少为两个且固定连接, 所述套环 21大小及形状与环保 垃圾篓 1的边缘部 112大小及形状一致, 比如, 若边缘部 112形状为矩形, 则套环 21的形状也为矩形, 若边缘部 112形状为圆形, 则套环 21的形状也为圆形等等; 若所述套环 21为固定套环, 则该套环 21大小根据边缘部 112的大小生产, 若所述 套环 21为调整型套环, 则该套环 21大小可根据边缘部 112大小进行调整, 使得所 述套环 21正好能够契合进边缘部 112的倾斜部分中, 使得边缘部 112能够固定所 述套环 21, 进而使得提拿尼龙绳套 2能够稳定提拿环保垃圾篓 1 ; 所述锁扣 23的 位置可沿所述套环 21改变, 例如, 若用户只提拿一个环保垃圾篓 1吋, 可以将所 述提手绳 22上的锁扣 23固定在其中一个套环 21的两端, 若同吋提拿多个环保垃 圾篓 1吋, 可以将所述提手绳 22上的锁扣 23固定在对角方向的两个套环 21的两端 , 确保提拿吋环保垃圾篓 1能够平稳。 进一步地, 所述提拿尼龙绳套 2为柔性材 质制成, 能够进行反复折叠, 可根据需要提拿的环保垃圾篓 1数量折叠所述提拿 尼龙绳套 2, 使得用户一次可以提拿 1个或者 2个或者更多, 方便用户一次即可将 垃圾全部带至垃圾收集点倾倒。 [0109] As shown in FIG. 5, the environmentally-friendly garbage can 1 is further provided with a nylon sheath 2, and the nylon sheath 2 includes: a collar 21, a handle cord 22, and a buckle 23, The hand strap 22 is fixedly coupled to the collar 21 by a buckle 23. The collar 21 can be a fixed collar, that is, the collar 21 is not variable in size. In other embodiments, the collar 21 can also be an adjustment collar, which can be passed through the collar 21 The movable latch adjusts the size of the collar 21, and the collar 21 is at least two and fixedly connected. The size and shape of the collar 21 are the same as the size and shape of the edge portion 112 of the environmental waste bin 1, for example, if the edge portion 112 is rectangular in shape, and the shape of the collar 21 is also rectangular. If the shape of the edge portion 112 is circular, the shape of the collar 21 is also circular or the like; if the collar 21 is a fixed collar, the The size of the collar 21 is produced according to the size of the edge portion 112. If the collar 21 is an adjustment collar, the size of the collar 21 can be adjusted according to the size of the edge portion 112, so that the collar 21 can fit into the edge. The inclined portion of the portion 112 enables the edge portion 112 to fix the collar 21, thereby enabling the gripping nylon sleeve 2 to stably lift the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓1; the position of the buckle 23 can be along the collar 21 Change, for example, if the user only picks up an environmental waste 篓1吋, the buckle 23 on the handle rope 22 can be fixed to the two ends of one of the collars 21, and if a plurality of environmentally-friendly garbage can be picked up at the same time, the handle rope 22 can be The latch 23 is fixed at both ends of the two collars 21 in the diagonal direction , to ensure that the 吋 吋 environmental waste 篓 1 can be smooth. Further, the lifting nylon sleeve 2 is made of a flexible material, and can be repeatedly folded, and the nylon string sleeve 2 can be folded according to the number of environmentally-friendly garbage 提 1 that needs to be taken, so that the user can pick up 1 at a time. One or two or more, it is convenient for the user to bring all the garbage to the garbage collection point at one time.
[0110] 本申请实施例的有益效果是: 区别于现有技术的情况下, 本申请实施例提供一 种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 通过环保垃圾篓与垃圾收纳桶的匹配, 将 环保垃圾篓分类收集好的垃圾分类投放到对应的垃圾收纳桶中, 解决了垃圾混 杂难以分离的问题, 同吋, 在环保垃圾篓和垃圾收纳桶中分别设置匹配的 RFID 标签和 RFID识别器, 并结合服务器控制监控设备和扬声器, 实现对用户垃圾投 放及分类的监控, 保证用户正确使用环保垃圾篓、 做好垃圾分类及正确进行垃 圾投放, 增强用户的垃圾分类意识和环保意识, 节约资源, 保护环境。 [0110] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows: In the case of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly through matching of environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins. The classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and Combined with the server control monitoring equipment and speakers, it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
[0111] 参阅图 6、 图 7, 图 6是本申请实施例提供的一种分类垃圾识别收集方法的流程 示意图, 图 7是本申请另一实施例提供的分类垃圾识别收集方法的流程示意图。 如图 6、 图 7所示, 在本申请实施例中, 所述方法包括:  Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage collection according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for collecting classified garbage according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in the embodiment of the present application, the method includes:
[0112] S11 : 当环保垃圾篓靠近垃圾收纳桶吋, 所述垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器获 取所述环保垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息;  [0112] S11: When the environmentally-friendly garbage is close to the garbage storage bin, the RFID identifier provided in the garbage storage bin acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage contained in the RFID tag set by the environmental waste garbage;
[0113] 具体地, 当环保垃圾篓靠近垃圾收纳桶吋, 即所述 RFID标签进入所述 RFID识 别器的磁场中, 此吋, RFID识别器能够自动从 RFID标签中获取 RFID标签的电子 编码, 通过所述电子编码从服务器数据库中的电子编码目录下获取所述电子编 码对应的环保垃圾篓的类别信息。  [0113] Specifically, when the environmental protection garbage is close to the garbage storage bin, that is, the RFID tag enters the magnetic field of the RFID identifier, the RFID identifier can automatically obtain the electronic code of the RFID tag from the RFID tag. The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage collected by the electronic code is obtained from the electronic code directory in the server database by the electronic coding.
[0114] S12: 所述 RFID识别器将获取的所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息与自身预设的类别 I D进行匹配, 并将匹配结果发送至服务器;  [0114] S12: The RFID identifier matches the acquired category information of the environmental garbage collector with its preset category ID, and sends the matching result to the server;
[0115] 具体地, RFID识别器通过所述 RFID标签的电子编码获取所述环保垃圾篓的类 别信息后, 与自身预设的类别 ID匹配, 所述匹配例如: 可回收垃圾篓设置的 RFI D标签中包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息为可回收垃圾, 可回收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器中预设的类别 ID为 111, 所述 RFID识别器获取所述 RFID标签中的类 别信息一可回收垃圾, 与自身预设的类别 ID— 111进行匹配, 此吋, RFID 识别器査找存储单元, 可以发现可回收垃圾匹配的类别 ID为 111, 则表示匹配; 有害垃圾篓设置的 RFID标签中包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息为有害垃圾, 可回 收垃圾收纳桶设置的 RFID识别器中预设的类别 ID为 111, 所述 RFID识别器获取 所述 RFID标签中的类别信息一有害垃圾, 与自身预设的类别 ID— 111进行 匹配, 此吋, RFID识别器査找存储单元, 发现有害垃圾匹配的类别 ID不为 111, 则表示不匹配。 [0115] Specifically, the RFID identifier obtains the category information of the environmental waste garbage by the electronic code of the RFID tag, and matches the category ID preset by itself, for example, the RFI D of the recyclable garbage set. The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage cartridge included in the label is recyclable garbage, and the preset category ID of the RFID identifier set in the recyclable garbage storage bucket is 111, and the RFID identifier acquires the category information in the RFID tag. Recycling garbage, matching with its own preset category ID-111. After that, the RFID identifier searches for the storage unit, and can find that the category ID of the recyclable garbage matching is 111, indicating that the matching is performed; The category information of the environmentally-friendly garbage contained in the RFID tag set by the hazardous garbage is hazardous waste, and the category ID of the RFID identifier set in the recyclable garbage storage bin is 111, and the RFID identifier acquires the RFID tag. The category information is a harmful garbage, and matches with its own preset category ID-111. Therefore, the RFID identifier searches for the storage unit, and finds that the category ID of the harmful garbage matching is not 111, indicating that the matching does not match.
[0116] S13: 所述服务器根据所述匹配结果控制所述监控设备和所述扬声器, 包括, [0116] S13: the server controls the monitoring device and the speaker according to the matching result, including,
[0117] 若匹配结果为匹配, 则控制所述监控设备进行垃圾局部拍摄, 将所述局部拍摄 视频实吋传输至服务器, [0117] if the matching result is a match, controlling the monitoring device to perform local garbage shooting, and transmitting the partial captured video to the server.
[0118] 若匹配结果为不匹配, 则控制所述监控设备进行人脸局部拍摄, 将所述局部拍 摄视频实吋传输至服务器, 同吋, 控制所述扬声器对用户进行语音提醒;  [0118] If the matching result is a mismatch, the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial face shooting, and the partial captured video is transmitted to the server, and the speaker is controlled to perform voice reminding to the user;
[0119] 具体地, 若匹配结果为匹配, 服务器向监控设备发送第一控制命令, 控制所述 监控设备进行垃圾局部拍摄, 其中, 所述垃圾局部拍摄具体为对倾倒的垃圾进 行局部拍摄, 并将局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器; 若匹配结果为不匹配, 服 务器向监控设备发送第一控制命令, 控制所述监控设备进行人脸局部拍摄, 其 中, 在不匹配的情况下, 所述局部拍摄具体为对倾倒垃圾的用户脸部进行局部 拍摄, 并将所述局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器, 同吋, 向扬声器发送第二控 制命令, 控制所述扬声器对未正确使用环保垃圾篓的用户进行语音提醒, 其中 , 所述语音提醒为事先预设的一段语音, 例如: 所述语音可以为"用户您好, 您 的垃圾倒错垃圾桶啦! "或者也可以为"亲爱的朋友, 要正确使用环保垃圾篓哦! "等等。 或者, 所述语音提醒也可以预设一段警报声。  [0119] Specifically, if the matching result is a match, the server sends a first control command to the monitoring device, and the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial garbage shooting, wherein the partial shooting of the garbage is specifically performing partial shooting on the dumped garbage, and Transmitting the partial shot video to the server; if the matching result is a mismatch, the server sends a first control command to the monitoring device, and the monitoring device is controlled to perform partial photographing of the face, wherein, in the case of no matching, the local part The photographing is specifically for partially photographing the face of the user who dumps the garbage, and transmitting the partial shot video to the server, and sending a second control command to the speaker to control the speaker to use the environmentally-friendly garbage. The user performs a voice reminder, wherein the voice reminder is a preset voice, for example: the voice can be "User Hello, your trash is in the trash!" or "Dear friend," To use environmentally friendly garbage properly! "Wait. Alternatively, the voice reminder may also preset an alarm sound.
[0120] 在一些实施例中, 还可以在每种垃圾收纳桶前设置显示屏, 所述显示屏可以用 于当在同一个垃圾收纳桶倾倒垃圾的用户超过两人吋, 或者, 两个及两个以上 垃圾收纳桶同吋有人倾倒垃圾吋, 在扬声器进行提醒吋, 服务器将接收到的匹 配结果为不匹配的环保垃圾篓的用户信息或者局部拍摄抓拍到的用户图片进行 显示, 使得用户更容易知道是谁未正确使用环保垃圾篓。  [0120] In some embodiments, a display screen may also be disposed in front of each garbage storage bin, and the display screen may be used when more than two users dump the garbage in the same garbage storage bin, or two If two or more garbage storage bins dump the garbage in the same room, after the speaker reminds you, the server will display the matching result of the user information of the mismatched environmental garbage or the user picture captured by the partial shooting, so that the user is more It is easy to know who is not using environmentally friendly garbage.
[0121] S14: 所述服务器根据所述监控设备传输的局部拍摄视频进行人脸识别和垃圾 分类识别。  [0121] S14: The server performs face recognition and garbage classification and recognition according to the partial captured video transmitted by the monitoring device.
[0122] 具体地, 在服务器中预设了垃圾对比分析模型, 该垃圾对比分析模型能够根据 识别结果进行不断的更新完善, 提高垃圾分类识别的准确性。 比如, 在数据库 中根据垃圾分类建立垃圾对比分析模型库, 可以有可回收垃圾垃圾对比分析模 型库、 有害垃圾垃圾对比分析模型库、 餐厨垃圾垃圾对比分析模型库、 不可回 收垃圾垃圾对比分析模型库, 以及等等。 在各个垃圾对比分析模型库中录入所 有垃圾, 比如在可回收垃圾垃圾对比分析模型库中录入纸张、 塑料瓶等垃圾的 样式, 包括原本样式或者揉捏样式或者踩踏样式等等。 服务器在接收的局部拍 摄视频中, 进行垃圾分类识别具体为对每个视频帧进行图像处理分析, 然后在 垃圾对比分析模型库中比对, 若全部比对成功, 则表示此次用户倾倒垃圾进行 了垃圾分类; 进行人脸识别具体为对每个视频帧进行图像处理分析, 提取用户 脸部特征, 然后在服务器接入的用户信息数据库中进行脸部特征比对, 判断倾 倒垃圾的用户的具体身份, 其中, 所述用户信息数据库包含用户的姓名、 联系 方式、 地址、 照片等。 当然, 在一些实施方式中, 若该分类垃圾识别收集系统 应用于公园、 街道等场所吋, 能够结合从公安或者其他公共网络中预植入个人 图像信息, 实现人脸识别。 [0122] Specifically, a garbage comparison analysis model is preset in the server, and the garbage comparison analysis model can be based on The recognition results are continuously updated and improved to improve the accuracy of garbage classification recognition. For example, in the database, a garbage comparison analysis model library is established according to garbage classification, and there may be a recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, a hazardous garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, a kitchen garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, and a non-recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model. Library, and so on. All garbage is entered in each garbage comparison analysis model library, for example, in the recyclable garbage garbage comparison analysis model library, the styles of paper, plastic bottles and the like are recorded, including the original style or the kneading style or the pedaling style. In the received partial shooting video, the server performs garbage classification and identification, and performs image processing analysis on each video frame, and then compares it in the garbage comparison analysis model library. If all the comparisons are successful, it means that the user dumps the garbage. The garbage classification is performed by performing image processing analysis on each video frame, extracting facial features of the user, and then performing facial feature comparison in the user information database accessed by the server to determine the specificity of the user dumping the garbage. The user information database includes a user's name, contact information, address, photo, and the like. Of course, in some embodiments, if the classified garbage identification collection system is applied to a place such as a park or a street, the face image can be realized by pre-implanting personal image information from a public security or other public network.
[0123] 在一些实施例中, 服务器进行人脸识别和垃圾分类识别后, 将所述识别结果进 行记录, 同吋, 将未进行垃圾分类的结果在对应视频帧中进行标记, 比如, 垃 圾分类识别后, 服务器将分类或者不分类的结果记录到倾倒记录中, 人脸识别 后, 服务器将该识别到的用户具体信息记录到垃圾倾倒记录中, 并通知管理人 员对记录结果进行核对, 核对结束后服务器对未使用环保垃圾篓或者未正确使 用环保垃圾篓或者正确使用了环保垃圾篓但未进行垃圾分类的用户通过微信、 Q Q等社交软件或者短信进行提醒, 对正确使用了环保垃圾篓且进行垃圾分类的用 户赠送服务积分或者一些其他奖励, 通过该积分可兑换奖品等。  [0123] In some embodiments, after the server performs face recognition and garbage classification identification, the recognition result is recorded, and the result of not performing garbage classification is marked in the corresponding video frame, for example, garbage classification. After the identification, the server records the classified or unclassified results in the dumping record. After the face recognition, the server records the identified user specific information into the garbage dumping record, and notifies the management to check the recorded result, and the verification ends. After the server, the users who have not used the environmentally-friendly garbage or have used the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly or have used the environmentally-friendly garbage but have not classified the garbage have been reminded by social software such as WeChat, QQ, or SMS, and have used the environmentally-friendly garbage correctly. Users of garbage sorting give service points or some other rewards, through which points can be redeemed for prizes and the like.
[0124] 在一些可替代实施方式中, 服务器人脸识别完成后, 也可直接将识别到的人脸 图像通过微信、 QQ等社交软件或者短信进行提醒。  [0124] In some alternative embodiments, after the server face recognition is completed, the recognized face image may also be directly reminded by using social software such as WeChat, QQ, or a short message.
[0125] 在一些实施例中, 若所述监控设备为智能监控设备, 则所述监控设备可直接进 行人脸识别或者垃圾分类识别, 不需要通过将所述视频实吋发送至服务器中再 由服务器中的识别模块进行识别。  [0125] In some embodiments, if the monitoring device is a smart monitoring device, the monitoring device may directly perform face recognition or garbage classification identification, and does not need to send the video to the server. The identification module in the server identifies it.
[0126] 在本申请实施例中, 所述方法还包括: [0127] 所述服务器 4获取所述 RFID标签包含的所述预设的用户信息, 并记录所述预设 的用户信息及获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间, 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预设 的用户信息的吋间在所述整体拍摄视频对应的视频帧中进行标记。 [0126] In the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: [0127] The server 4 acquires the preset user information included in the RFID tag, and records the preset user information and the time of acquiring the preset user information, according to the The time period in which the preset user information is acquired is marked in a video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
[0128] 具体地, 在 RFID识别器获取 RFID标签的信息前, 此吋监控设备未收到服务器 发送的第一控制命令, 监控设备对垃圾收纳桶附近一定范围内的场景进行整体 拍摄, 并将整体拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器中进行存储。 当环保垃圾篓靠近垃 圾收纳桶吋, 一方面 RFID识别器从 RFID标签中获取环保垃圾篓的类别信息进行 匹配, 并将匹配结果发送至服务器, 通过服务器生成第一控制命令和第二控制 命令, 分别控制监控设备和扬声器, 此吋, 监控设备由于收到第一控制命令, 从整体拍摄转换至局部拍摄, 待服务器接收到 RFID识别器发送的结束指令吋, 监控设备再次转换为整体拍摄, 其中, 所述结束指令为 RFID识别器获取不到同 一用户在同一垃圾收纳桶中倾倒垃圾的信息吋发送的指令; 另一方面, 服务器 根据 RFID识别器从 RFID标签中获取的电子编码, 在其数据库的电子编码目录下 对应的电子编码中获取所述预设的用户信息, 服务器根据所述预设的用户信息 和获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间生成倾倒记录, 同吋, 在服务器存储的整体 拍摄视频中对应的吋间节点处的视频帧中标记用户信息, 在服务器接收到匹配 结果吋, 若匹配结果为匹配, 将匹配结果在倾倒记录中进行记录, 若匹配结果 为不匹配, 将匹配结果在倾倒记录中进行记录的同吋在标记了用户信息的视频 帧上继续进行标记, 此处标记可以为标记一个红点或者标记不匹配字样, 方便 后台管理人员进行审核核对吋能够根据所述标记跳转至对应视频片段。  [0128] Specifically, before the RFID identifier acquires the information of the RFID tag, the monitoring device does not receive the first control command sent by the server, and the monitoring device performs overall shooting on a certain range of the scene near the garbage storage bin, and The overall captured video is actually transferred to the server for storage. When the environmentally-friendly garbage is close to the garbage storage bin, on the one hand, the RFID identifier acquires the category information of the environmental garbage from the RFID tag, and the matching result is sent to the server, and the first control command and the second control command are generated by the server. The monitoring device and the speaker are separately controlled. Thereafter, the monitoring device switches from the overall shooting to the partial shooting due to receiving the first control command, and after the server receives the end command sent by the RFID recognizer, the monitoring device converts to the overall shooting again, wherein The end command is an instruction that the RFID recognizer cannot obtain the information that the same user dumps the garbage in the same garbage storage bin. On the other hand, the server obtains the electronic code obtained from the RFID tag according to the RFID identifier, in the database thereof. Obtaining the preset user information in the corresponding electronic code in the electronic code directory, and the server generates a dumping record according to the preset user information and the time when the preset user information is acquired, and the server stores in the server. The corresponding inter-day node in the overall captured video The user information is marked in the video frame at the location. If the matching result is received by the server, if the matching result is matched, the matching result is recorded in the dumping record. If the matching result is not matched, the matching result is recorded in the dumping record. The peer continues marking on the video frame marked with the user information, where the mark can be marked with a red dot or a mark mismatch, so that the background manager can perform the audit check and can jump to the corresponding video segment according to the mark.
[0129] 在一些实施例中, 若用户未使用环保垃圾篓倾倒垃圾吋, 所述监控设备拍摄的 整体拍摄视频中能识别到用户倾倒垃圾的动作, 但服务器无法接收到 RFID识别 器发送的垃圾收纳桶和环保垃圾篓的匹配结果, 此吋, 则表示用户未使用环保 垃圾篓, 服务器发送第三控制命令控制扬声器发出语音提醒, 所述语音提醒可 以为"用户您好, 您未使用环保垃圾篓! "等等, 同吋, 发送第四控制命令控制监 控设备进行人脸局部拍摄, 服务器对该局部视频进行人脸识别, 将识别到的用 户具体信息进行记录并通知管理人员对记录结果进行核对, 对该未使用环保垃 圾篓的用户通过微信、 QQ等社交软件进行提醒。 [0130] 在另一些实施例中, 还可以在垃圾收纳桶上设置红外线感应装置, 该红外线感 应装置与服务器连接, 当用户向垃圾收纳桶投放垃圾吋, 红外线感应装置产生 投放信号, 并发送至所述服务器中。 当服务器接收到所述投放信号但未接收到 匹配结果吋, 则表示用户未使用环保垃圾篓, 服务器发送第三控制命令控制扬 声器发出语音提醒, 同吋, 发送第四控制命令控制监控设备进行人脸局部拍摄 , 服务器对该局部视频进行人脸识别, 将识别到的用户具体信息进行记录并通 知管理人员对记录结果进行核对, 对该未使用环保垃圾篓的用户通过微信、 等社交软件进行提醒。 [0129] In some embodiments, if the user does not use the environmental waste dump to dump the trash, the overall captured video captured by the monitoring device can recognize the user's action of dumping the garbage, but the server cannot receive the garbage sent by the RFID recognizer. The matching result of the storage bin and the environmental waste 篓, this means that the user does not use the environmental waste 篓, the server sends a third control command to control the speaker to give a voice reminder, the voice reminder can be "user Hello, you have not used environmental waste等等! "Wait, peer, send the fourth control command to control the monitoring device for face partial shooting, the server performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified user specific information and notifies the management to record the result. Check that users who do not use environmentally friendly garbage are reminded by social software such as WeChat and QQ. [0130] In other embodiments, an infrared sensing device may be disposed on the garbage storage bin, and the infrared sensing device is connected to the server. When the user delivers the garbage to the garbage storage bin, the infrared sensing device generates a delivery signal and sends the signal to the garbage receiving device. In the server. When the server receives the delivery signal but does not receive the matching result, it indicates that the user does not use the environmental garbage, the server sends a third control command to control the speaker to issue a voice reminder, and sends a fourth control command to control the monitoring device for the person. Face partial shooting, the server performs face recognition on the partial video, records the identified user specific information, and notifies the management to check the recorded result, and reminds the user who does not use the environmental waste to use WeChat, social software, etc. .
[0131] 在一些实施例中, 服务器还可以在倾倒记录中记录垃圾倾倒类型, 所述垃圾倾 倒类型与所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息一致, 通过对倾倒记录中的吋间、 用户信 息、 匹配结果、 人脸识别和垃圾分类识别结果以及垃圾倾倒类型进行大数据分 析, 分析用户经常在哪些吋间倾倒垃圾、 倾倒垃圾吋使用环保垃圾篓的习惯、 用户对垃圾分类的习惯、 用户产生垃圾的量及经常产生哪类垃圾、 经常垃圾分 类的用户年齢段等等信息, 进而对系统进行优化, 比如, 通过用户经常倾倒垃 圾的吋间段安排垃圾回收, 或者, 通过用户进行垃圾分类的习惯适吋对用户幵 展垃圾分类教育等, 进一步地, 可以对不同种类的环保垃圾篓的尺寸进行调整 , 设置不同尺寸的环保垃圾篓供用户选用, 以及等等。  [0131] In some embodiments, the server may also record a dumping type in the dumping record, the garbage dumping type being consistent with the category information of the environmentally friendly trash, by matching the daytime, user information, matching in the dumping record Results, face recognition and garbage classification recognition results, and garbage dumping type for big data analysis, analyzing the habits of users often dumping garbage, dumping garbage, using environmentally-friendly garbage, users' habits of sorting garbage, and users generating garbage The quantity and the type of garbage that is often generated, the year of the user who regularly sorts the garbage, and so on, and then optimize the system, for example, arrange garbage collection by the user often dumping the garbage, or use the user to classify the garbage.吋 幵 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋 吋
[0132] 本申请实施例的有益效果是: 区别于现有技术的情况下, 本申请实施例提供一 种分类垃圾智能收集系统及其方法, 通过环保垃圾篓与垃圾收纳桶的匹配, 将 环保垃圾篓分类收集好的垃圾分类投放到对应的垃圾收纳桶中, 解决了垃圾混 杂难以分离的问题, 同吋, 在环保垃圾篓和垃圾收纳桶中分别设置匹配的 RFID 标签和 RFID识别器, 并结合服务器控制监控设备和扬声器, 实现对用户垃圾投 放及分类的监控, 保证用户正确使用环保垃圾篓、 做好垃圾分类及正确进行垃 圾投放, 增强用户的垃圾分类意识和环保意识, 节约资源, 保护环境。  [0132] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows: In the case of the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a classified garbage intelligent collecting system and a method thereof, which are environmentally friendly by matching environmentally-friendly garbage and garbage storage bins. The classified garbage collected by the garbage dump is put into the corresponding garbage storage bin, which solves the problem that the garbage is difficult to be separated, and the matching RFID tag and the RFID recognizer are respectively set in the environmental waste garbage and the garbage storage bin, and Combined with the server control monitoring equipment and speakers, it can monitor the user's garbage distribution and classification, ensure the user to use the environmentally-friendly garbage, properly classify the garbage and correctly discharge the garbage, enhance the user's garbage classification awareness and environmental awareness, save resources, and protect surroundings.
[0133] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用 本发明说明书及附图内容所作的部分、 及等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或 间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the parts and equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly The use of other related technical fields is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书  Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种分类垃圾识别收集系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括:  [Claim 1] A classified garbage identification and collection system, wherein the system comprises:
垃圾收纳桶 (3) , 所述垃圾收纳桶种类至少为两种, 所述垃圾收纳 桶 (3) 根据所述垃圾收纳桶种类设置垃圾分类标志, 所述垃圾收纳 桶 (3) 设置 RFID识别器 (31) ,  a garbage storage bin (3) having at least two types of garbage storage bins, wherein the garbage storage bin (3) is provided with a garbage classification mark according to the garbage storage bin type, and the garbage storage bin (3) is provided with an RFID identifier (31) ,
环保垃圾篓 (1) , 所述环保垃圾篓种类与所述垃圾收纳桶种类一致 , 所述环保垃圾篓 (1) 设置 RFID标签 (115) , 所述 RFID标签 (115 Environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 (1), the type of environmentally-friendly garbage 一致 is the same as the type of the garbage storage bin, and the environmental waste 篓 (1) is provided with an RFID tag (115), and the RFID tag (115)
) 包含环保垃圾篓的类别信息, ) contains category information for environmentally friendly garbage dumps,
所述 RFID识别器 (31) 根据所述垃圾分类标志预设类别 ID, 并获取 所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息进行匹配, 将所述匹配结果发送至服务器 (4) ,  The RFID identifier (31) presets a category ID according to the garbage classification flag, and acquires the category information of the environmental waste garbage to match, and sends the matching result to the server (4).
服务器 (4) , 用于根据所述 RFID识别器 (31) 发送的匹配结果向监 控设备 (5) 发送第一控制命令和向扬声器 (6) 发送第二控制命令, 扬声器 (6) , 用于根据服务器 (4) 发送的第二控制命令对未正确使 用环保垃圾篓 (1) 的用户进行语音提醒,  a server (4), configured to send a first control command to the monitoring device (5) according to the matching result sent by the RFID identifier (31) and send a second control command to the speaker (6), the speaker (6), for According to the second control command sent by the server (4), a voice reminder is given to the user who does not use the environmental waste 篓(1) correctly.
监控设备 (5) , 用于整体拍摄和局部拍摄, 具体用于:  Monitoring equipment (5) for overall shooting and partial shooting, specifically for:
若未收到服务器 (4) 发送的第一控制命令, 则进行整体拍摄并将整 体拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 (4) ,  If the first control command sent by the server (4) is not received, the overall shooting is performed and the entire captured video is actually transmitted to the server (4).
若收到服务器 (4) 发送的第一控制命令, 则根据所述控制命令进行 局部拍摄并将局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 (4) 。  If the first control command sent by the server (4) is received, local shooting is performed according to the control command and the partial shot video is actually transmitted to the server (4).
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述 RFID标签 (115) 还 包含预设的用户信息,  [Claim 2] The system according to claim 1, wherein the RFID tag (115) further includes preset user information.
所述服务器 (4) 获取所述预设的用户信息, 并记录所述预设的用户 信息及获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间, 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预 设的用户信息的吋间在所述整体拍摄视频对应的视频帧中进行标记。  The server (4) acquires the preset user information, records the preset user information, and obtains the preset user information, and obtains the preset user according to the The time of the information is marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述垃圾收纳桶 (3) 还可 以设置红外线感应装置 (32) , 所述红外线感应装置 (32) 与服务器 (4) 连接, 用于当有垃圾投放入所述垃圾收纳桶 (3) 吋产生投放信 号, 并将所述投放信号发送至所述服务器 (4) 。 [Claim 3] The system according to claim 1, wherein the garbage storage bin (3) is further provided with an infrared sensing device (32), and the infrared sensing device (32) is connected to the server (4) , used to send garbage into the garbage storage bin (3) No., and send the delivery signal to the server (4).
根据权利要求 1所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述服务器 (4) 通过无线 或有线的方式与所述垃圾收纳桶 (3) 设置的 RFID识别器 (31) 和红 外线感应装置 (32) 、 所述监控设备 (5) 和所述扬声器 (6) 连接。 根据权利要求 1-4任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统还包括 清洗风干室 (7) , 所述清洗风干室 (7) 用于清洗并风干环保垃圾篓The system according to claim 1, wherein the server (4) is provided with an RFID identifier (31) and an infrared sensing device (32) provided in the garbage storage tub (3) by wireless or wired means, The monitoring device (5) is connected to the speaker (6). A system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the system further comprises a cleaning air drying chamber (7) for cleaning and air drying the environmental waste.
(1) , 并将所述清洗风干后的环保垃圾篓 (1) 自动弹出。 (1), and automatically eject the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 (1) after the air-drying.
根据权利要求 5所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述清洗风干室 (7) 根据 所述环保垃圾篓 (1) 设置的 RFID标签 (115) 中预设的用户信息进 行启动。 The system according to claim 5, characterized in that the cleaning air drying chamber (7) is activated in accordance with user information preset in the RFID tag (115) provided by the environmental waste bin (1).
根据权利要求 1-6任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统还包括 固定装置 (8) , 用于固定所述监控设备 (5) 、 所述扬声器 (6) , 和 /或所述 RFID识别器 (31) 。 System according to any of the claims 1-6, characterized in that the system further comprises fixing means (8) for fixing the monitoring device (5), the loudspeaker (6), and/or The RFID recognizer (31).
根据权利要求 1-7任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述垃圾分类标 志可分为: The system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the garbage classification flag can be classified into:
可回收垃圾、 餐厨有机垃圾、 有毒垃圾。 Recyclable garbage, kitchen organic waste, and toxic waste.
一种环保垃圾篓, 其特征在于, 所述环保垃圾篓 (1) 包括: 垃圾篓主体 (11) , 所述垃圾篓主体 (11) 设置 RFID标签 (115) , 所述垃圾篓主体 (11) 内表面涂有防粘材料, 用于减少垃圾附着, 所 述垃圾篓主体 (11) 包括桶身 (113) , 所述桶身 (113) 与桶身底面An environmentally-friendly garbage waste, characterized in that the environmental waste garbage (1) comprises: a garbage waste body (11), the garbage waste body (11) is provided with an RFID tag (115), and the garbage waste body (11) The inner surface is coated with a release material for reducing the adhesion of the garbage, and the garbage bowl body (11) includes a barrel body (113), the barrel body (113) and the bottom surface of the barrel body
(114) 密封形成收容腔, 用于收集用户投放的垃圾。 (114) Sealing forms a containment chamber for collecting waste from the user.
一种分类垃圾识别收集方法, 应用于如权利要求 1-8任一项所述的分 类垃圾识别收集系统, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: A classified garbage identification and collection method, which is applied to the classified garbage identification and collection system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the method comprises:
当环保垃圾篓 (1) 靠近垃圾收纳桶 (3) 吋, 所述垃圾收纳桶 (3) 设置的 RFID识别器 (31) 获取所述环保垃圾篓 (1) 设置的 RFID标签When the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 (1) is close to the garbage storage bin (3) 吋, the garbage storage bin (3) is provided with an RFID identifier (31) to obtain the environmentally-friendly garbage 篓 (1) the set RFID tag
(115) 包含的环保垃圾篓的类别信息; 所述 RFID识别器 (31) 将获取的所述环保垃圾篓的类别信息与自身 预设的类别 ID进行匹配, 并将匹配结果发送至服务器 (4) ; 所述服务器 (4) 根据所述匹配结果控制所述监控设备 (5) 和所述扬 声器 (6) , 包括, (115) category information of environmental waste dumps included; The RFID identifier (31) matches the acquired category information of the environmental garbage collector with its own preset category ID, and sends the matching result to the server (4); the server (4) according to the matching Resulting in controlling the monitoring device (5) and the speaker (6), including,
若匹配结果为匹配, 则控制所述监控设备 (5) 进行垃圾局部拍摄, 将所述局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 (4) , If the matching result is a match, the monitoring device (5) is controlled to perform partial garbage shooting, and the partial shooting video is transmitted to the server (4).
若匹配结果为不匹配, 则控制所述监控设备 (5) 进行人脸局部拍摄 , 将所述局部拍摄视频实吋传输至服务器 (4) , 同吋, 控制所述扬 声器 (6) 对用户进行语音提醒; If the matching result is a mismatch, the monitoring device (5) is controlled to perform partial face shooting, the partial captured video is transmitted to the server (4), and the speaker (6) is controlled to perform the user on the user. Voice reminder
所述服务器 (4) 根据所述监控设备 (5) 传输的局部拍摄视频进行人 脸识别和垃圾分类识别。 The server (4) performs face recognition and garbage classification recognition based on the partial shot video transmitted by the monitoring device (5).
根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述服务器 (4) 获取所述 RFID标签 (115) 包含的所述预设的用户 信息, 并记录所述预设的用户信息及获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间 , 同吋, 根据所述获取所述预设的用户信息的吋间在所述整体拍摄视 频对应的视频帧中进行标记。 The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises: the server (4) acquiring the preset user information included in the RFID tag (115), and recording the preset The user information and the time when the preset user information is obtained are simultaneously marked in the video frame corresponding to the overall captured video according to the time when the preset user information is acquired.
根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 当服务器 (4) 接收到红外线感应装置 (32) 发送的投放信号, 但未 接收到所述匹配结果吋, 向所述扬声器 (6) 发送第三控制命令, 控 制所述扬声器 (6) 对用户进行语音提醒, 向所述监控设备 (5) 发送 第四控制命令, 控制所述监控设备 (5) 进行人脸局部拍摄。 The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises: when the server (4) receives the delivery signal sent by the infrared sensing device (32) but does not receive the matching result, The speaker (6) sends a third control command, controls the speaker (6) to make a voice reminder to the user, sends a fourth control command to the monitoring device (5), and controls the monitoring device (5) to perform partial face shooting. .
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