WO2019053650A1 - Corps d'emballage pour le transport, la présentation et le stockage de marchandises - Google Patents

Corps d'emballage pour le transport, la présentation et le stockage de marchandises Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019053650A1
WO2019053650A1 PCT/IB2018/057063 IB2018057063W WO2019053650A1 WO 2019053650 A1 WO2019053650 A1 WO 2019053650A1 IB 2018057063 W IB2018057063 W IB 2018057063W WO 2019053650 A1 WO2019053650 A1 WO 2019053650A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging body
rolling
checked
packaging
shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2018/057063
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Ruge
Original Assignee
Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag filed Critical Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag
Publication of WO2019053650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019053650A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04D1/00—Gripping, holding, or supporting devices
    • G04D1/06—Supporting devices for clockworks or parts of time-pieces
    • G04D1/066—Packaging and boxes for transport
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B5/00—Automatic winding up
    • G04B5/02—Automatic winding up by self-winding caused by the movement of the watch
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/10—Watch cases or guards, with or without windows
    • A45C11/12—Transparent watch-protectors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/02—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for jewellery, dentures, watches, eye-glasses, lenses, or the like
    • A47F7/024—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for jewellery, dentures, watches, eye-glasses, lenses, or the like with provisions for preventing unauthorised removal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F7/00—Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
    • A63F7/22—Accessories; Details
    • A63F7/36—Constructional details not covered by groups A63F7/24 - A63F7/34, i.e. constructional details of rolling boards, rims or play tables, e.g. frame, game boards, guide tracks
    • A63F7/3622—Specially shaped rolling boards for the balls, e.g. ball tracks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/38—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus
    • B65D85/40—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus for watches or clocks; for components thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to packaging bodies for transporting and / or presenting and / or storing articles, kits for such packaging bodies, devices for moving automatic watches, and methods for automatically moving automatic watches.
  • WO 2004/060100 A1 describes a presentation package for luxury items, with a substantially spherical shell, which stands on a stand.
  • the shell has a circular opening which is closed by a transparent visor-like cover.
  • the transparent lid allows insight into the interior of the packaging container where the packaged item is presented.
  • the lid is reversibly fixed to the shell, and can be pivoted about an axis of rotation so as to release the opening in the shell.
  • DE 200315 574 IM describes a presentation package for jewelery with two hemispherical shell parts of transparent polymeric material.
  • a lower shell part is filled with flowable particles, of which a piece of jewelry arranged in the packaging is at least partially covered.
  • the two shell elements are connected together along a flange.
  • the particulate material is intended to prevent the packaging container from rolling on even surfaces. It is explicitly envisaged that the piece of jewelry is only loosely arranged in the particulate material.
  • the packaging container is intended for a static presentation of the goods, except when a user manually turns the packaging container in his hands.
  • US 5590761 discloses a rectangular presentation package for presentation of coins, in which a plurality of pivotable elastic support arms center a coin positively and non-positively with respect to a round viewing window.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a packaging body for transporting, presenting and / or storing objects which does not have the above-mentioned disadvantages and other disadvantages.
  • the packaged article should be presented clearly visible, and the packaging body should enable attractive presentation forms.
  • such a package should be secured against unnoticed and / or unauthorized opening.
  • such a package should be cost-effective to produce, flexible and durable.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device for moving automatic watches and a method for moving automatic watches.
  • the solution according to the invention can be further improved by various configurations which are advantageous in each case and, if not stated otherwise, can be combined with one another as desired. These embodiments and the advantages associated with them will be discussed below.
  • packaging in the context of this disclosure also means temporary packaging of goods for presentation purposes.
  • storing in the context of this disclosure means a temporary storage of goods.
  • a first aspect of the invention relates to a packaging body for transporting and / or presenting and / or storing at least one article, with a substantially closed envelope whose Outside is configured as a rollable ball, wherein the shell is partially or completely transparent, and two or more shell elements, which are reversibly or irreversibly connected to each other; and with a support module for at least one article, wherein the support module is mounted supported on an inner side of the cover, and is configured such that at least one object can be positioned on the support module.
  • the packaging body can have at least one sealing element, which is demonstrably irreversibly changed upon opening of the packaging body, in particular can be demonstrably damaged or destroyed.
  • the packaging body can have a locking mechanism with which the casing elements can be reversibly or irreversibly connected to one another.
  • the mounting module is resiliently mounted on an inner side of the shell.
  • the support module also has at least one elastic element or spring element mounted on an inner side of the shell.
  • the envelope of a packaging body according to the invention advantageously has on its inside a positioning structure with which the holding module interacts in order to position the holding module with respect to the envelope.
  • the positioning structure comprises at least one recess on an inner side of the shell, in which engages the support module.
  • the sheath on projections or similar structures which engages in corresponding recesses on the support module.
  • a clamping connection of the positioning structure of the shell with the support module a screw connection etc.
  • the mounting module of a packaging body according to the invention can have weight elements with which the effective center of gravity of the packaging body can be displaced. This allows the effective center of gravity of the packaging body to be shifted, ideally as close as possible to the geometric center of the spherical sheath, in order to achieve efficient and uniform rolling of the packaging body.
  • the mounting module of a packaging body according to the invention can have a mirror element.
  • This mirror element facilitates the view of the back of the packaged item.
  • the mirror element may have a weight element with which the effective center of gravity of the packaging body can be displaced.
  • the mounting module of a packaging body according to the invention may further comprise a support element which is configured such that at least one object can be positioned thereon positively and / or non-positively.
  • the packaging body has a locking mechanism with which the shell parts can be reversibly or irreversibly connected to each other.
  • the locking mechanism comprises a snap closure or a bayonet closure or a screw cap.
  • a packaging body according to the invention is designed so that it can be opened from the outside only with a key device or a special tool.
  • An advantageous variant of a packaging body according to the invention has a locking mechanism, with which the shell parts can be reversibly connected to each other, wherein the locking mechanism is designed such that by targeted application of magnetic fields from the outside and / or direct or indirect supply of electrical energy from the outside of the locking mechanism can be locked and / or unlocked. With the magnetic fields can be actuated suitably designed mechanisms of the packaging body, which finally unlock the shell. Electrical energy in turn is supplied by means of alternating fields and induction loops in the packaging body, where electrical controls and actuators can be actuated, just for unlocking the casing elements
  • a packaging body according to the invention can have a sealing element which verifiable changes upon opening of the packaging body, in particular verifiably irreversibly changed, especially demonstrably damaged or destroyed.
  • the packaging body has a locking mechanism, with which the shell parts can be reversibly or irreversibly connected to each other, wherein the locking mechanism has at least one sealing element or is designed as at least one sealing element which is verifiably changed upon opening of the packaging body, in particular verifiable irreversible change, in particular verifiably damaged or destroyed ,
  • the sealing element is glued or welded onto parts of the locking mechanism and / or on the surface of the shell.
  • the at least one sealing element is advantageously irreversibly connected to at least two of the shell parts, in particular connected to the inside or outside of at least two of the shell parts, and is configured such that at least one of the at least two shell parts is separated Sealing element by the mechanical forces occurring at least one seal element is verifiably changed, in particular detectably damaged or destroyed.
  • the sealing element is glued or welded on the surface of the shell.
  • At least one of the contacting surfaces is advantageously provided with an adhesive layer.
  • the abovementioned at least one sealing element comprises at least one RFID circuit and at least one RFI D antenna which are designed and arranged such that upon opening of the packaging body or unlocking of the locking mechanism or separation the at least two envelope parts connected to the at least one sealing element of the at least one RFI D circuit and / or the at least one RFI D antenna is destroyed.
  • an unsuccessful communication sequence with the RFI D element can be determined so that the RFI D element destroyed and thus the sealing element is broken.
  • a sealing element can also comprise means for receiving energy, for example a photovoltaic cell or an induction antenna which can be excited by external means or electrical connections electrically connected to corresponding connections on the outside of the packaging body.
  • a sealing element may also comprise means for signaling, in particular bulbs such as LED elements or organic LED layers, and / or acoustic signal generators such as piezo speakers, ringing, etc., and / or vibration generators such as those in mobile phones be used.
  • bulbs such as LED elements or organic LED layers
  • acoustic signal generators such as piezo speakers, ringing, etc.
  • vibration generators such as those in mobile phones be used.
  • the corresponding electrical energy may be used to perform an action indicating correct functioning of the unbroken sealing element.
  • an optical signal can be emitted by means of a luminous means, and / or an acoustic signal generator generates a sound perceivable outside the packaging body, and / or a vibration generator puts the packaging body into perceptible oscillations.
  • a light source illuminates when energy is supplied from the outside, or an acoustic signal generator sounds, or a vibration generator vibrates.
  • the envelope of the packaging body can serve as a sounding body.
  • Individual elements of the circuit of such a sealing element are advantageously designed and arranged analogous to the above-mentioned RFI D sealing element such that when opening the packaging body or unlocking the locking mechanism or separating the connected to the sealing element at least two shell parts of the circuit and / or the corresponding element is destroyed. If energy is supplied from the outside, no optical or acoustic or vibratory signal results.
  • Parts of the above-mentioned sealing elements can also be designed such that they can be used for a plurality of sealing-crushing processes, while irreversibly altered elements must be replaced.
  • the irreversibly changeable part of the sealing element may comprise one or more conductor tracks of an electrical circuit of the signal element. If the seal is broken, these tracks are destroyed irreversibly, and the correct function of the sealing element is no longer possible. The status of the seal can be determined.
  • the aforementioned at least one sealing element is arranged on the locking mechanism and / or on an inner side of the casing, and contains a ferromagnetic element, with which after closing the casing and / or locking the locking mechanism by applying certain magnetic fields, the at least one sealing element can be mechanically manipulated from the outside.
  • the at least one sealing element can be pressed against the inside of a casing element.
  • At least one of the contacting surfaces is advantageously provided with an adhesive layer.
  • a second aspect of the invention relates to a kit for one of the above-discussed packaging bodies according to the invention, comprising two or more casing elements which are reversibly or irreversibly connectable to a substantially closed casing, the outside of which is designed as a rollable ball, and at least one mounting module for at least one article, wherein the support module can be supported supported on the inside of the assembled shell, and is configured so that at least one object can be positioned on the support module.
  • the kit may comprise at least one sealing element, which is verifiably irreversibly changed later on opening of the assembled packaging body, in particular is demonstrably damaged or destroyed.
  • kits may have a locking mechanism with which the shell elements can be reversibly or irreversibly connected to each other.
  • a third aspect of the invention relates to a device for rolling moving automatic watches, in particular automatic wristwatches, with a runway on which a rolling body can be gravity-driven from an overhead start of the runway to a lower end of the runway; and with a lifting device, with which the rolling body taken from the lower end of the roller conveyor, against the force of gravity promoted upwards, and can be handed over to the beginning of the runway.
  • such a device according to the invention for the rolling movement of automatic watches comprises at least one rolling body in which an automatic watch is arranged.
  • the lifting device has a conveying element revolving in a plane tilted towards the horizontal, in particular a conveyor belt, a conveyor chain or conveying wheel on which a plurality of lifting elements are arranged, with which a rolling element against gravity can be promoted.
  • a fourth aspect of the invention relates to a method for scrolling automatic watches, in particular automatic watches, comprising the steps:
  • the rolling body may in particular have the shape of a cylinder, a double cone, a double truncated cone, an ellipsoid or a ball;
  • the rolling body is advantageous for a packaging body according to the invention as discussed above.
  • the rolling body is moved by being rolled by gravity driven over a runway.
  • the rolling body is moved in rolling fashion by being mounted on an actuator device which sets the rolling body in a rotational movement.
  • Such a rotational movement can be achieved for example by two rollers rotating in the same direction and at the same speed, on which the rolling body rests, or three omnidirectional wheels arranged in an equilateral triangle.
  • Under omnidirectional wheels wheels are meant, as for example in US 3789947 and allowing rolling movement of the wheel in all directions (“omnidirectional") without changing the orientation of the wheel.
  • a fifth aspect of the invention relates to a device for checking the status of a packaging body according to the disclosure.
  • the status of a packaging body can be understood to mean the integrity of a seal that is broken when the packaging body is opened, that is to say is verifiably changed.
  • the status of a packaging body may also include the presence or integrity of a content of the packaging body.
  • Such a checking device for checking the status of a packaging body comprises at least one active and / or passive detection device.
  • the at least one detection device are advantageously set up to determine the status of a sealing element of a packaging body to be checked, and / or to determine the content of a packaging body to be checked.
  • the integrity of the sealing element and / or the identity or presence / absence can be determined.
  • the at least one detection device of the checking device comprises at least one camera, which is set up to record moving or stationary images of a packaging body to be checked.
  • the envelope of a packaging body can be inspected, or, in the case of a transparent envelope, also the interior of a packaging body.
  • a sealing element can be optically checked, for example, a seal affixed on the inside or outside between two covering elements.
  • the presence or identity of a package content can be checked. If the packaging body contains no or not the desired content, this can be determined by optical inspection.
  • the at least one detection device of the checking device may comprise at least one or more RFI D transmitter unit, RFID receiver unit or RFID transmitter-receiver unit, which is set up to interact with RFI D elements of a packaging body to be checked, in particular communicate.
  • RFI D elements of a packaging body to be checked, in particular communicate.
  • an RFI D element assigned to the packaging content can be read in order to be able to verify the identity of the packaging content or even its absence.
  • a seal element comprising an RFI D element
  • Analog can also be checked with appropriate means, such as an induction transmitting antenna, the intended function of an optical illuminant or an acoustic signal generator or a vibration generator sealing element, as disclosed in this description.
  • the at least one detection device of the checking device may comprise at least one transmitter, with which energy in the radio-frequency range can be radiated into a specific spatial area, and / or at least one sensor device, with which signals can be detected, which generates from a packaging body to be checked be in the specified area of space or has stopped.
  • the signals that are detected may include optical signals, acoustic signals, and / or vibratory signals.
  • An inventive checking device (6) advantageously comprises a runway on which a packaging body to be checked is rollingly movable.
  • a sixth aspect of the invention relates to a method for checking the status of a packaging body according to the disclosure.
  • a checking device is provided as described above, and the status of a packaging body to be checked is determined with said device.
  • the integrity or integrity of a sealing element of the packaging body to be checked is advantageously determined, and / or the content of the packaging body to be checked is determined.
  • moving and / or still images of the packaging body to be checked can be recorded.
  • a method for checking the status of a packaging body to be checked it is possible to communicate with an RFI D element of the packaging body to be checked, for example with an RFID element of a sealing element of the packaging body, and / or an RFI D element a content of the packaging element.
  • energy in the radio-frequency range can be radiated into a certain spatial area, and signals are detected which are generated by the packaging body to be checked, which is located in the specified specific room area or has stopped.
  • the signals that are detected may include optical signals, acoustic signals, and / or vibratory signals.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a possible embodiment of a packaging body according to the invention, in a plan view.
  • the upper shell part is omitted.
  • Figure 2 shows schematically the inventive packaging body of Figure 1 in a section along the plane A-A.
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows another possible embodiment of a packaging body according to the invention, in a plan view.
  • the upper shell part is omitted.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a further possible embodiment of a packaging body according to the invention, in a side view and a partial cut.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a still another possible embodiment of a packaging body according to the invention, in a side view.
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a possible embodiment of a device according to the invention for rolling automatic watches, in a perspective view.
  • Figure 7 shows schematically another possible embodiment of an inventive device for moving automatic watches, in a side view.
  • FIG. 8 schematically shows a further possible embodiment of a device according to the invention for moving automatic watches, in a side view.
  • FIG. 9 shows schematically in a perspective view an advantageous device for checking the status of a packaging body.
  • FIG. 10 schematically shows, with a view parallel to the direction of movement, a further advantageous device for checking the status of a packaging body.
  • FIG. 11 schematically shows, with a view parallel to the direction of movement, yet another advantageous device for checking the status of a packaging body.
  • a possible embodiment of a packaging body 1 according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • a shell 2 of the packaging body 1 consists of two shell parts 21a, 21b, which together form a hollow sphere.
  • the two shell parts consist of a suitable transparent polymer material, for example PMMA 5 (Plexiglas). They are reversibly or irreversibly connected to one another by means of a suitable locking mechanism (not shown), for example with a bayonet lock or a snap lock. Also possible is a gluing or welding, for example with ultrasonic welding, the two shell parts. In such a case, the connection must be strong enough to withstand the mechanical load selectable during normal use, but also weak enough to form a predetermined breaking point where the package can be broken in a controlled manner as needed.
  • the inner volume of the hollow sphere forms the inner space 11 of the packaging body 1, in which a mounting module 3 is arranged.
  • the mounting module 3 is located on the inner
  • the spring elements 31 engage in a recess 24 in the form of a circumferential groove on the inside 23 of the shell.
  • the spring elements 31 are substantially slightly elastic sheets of polymeric material, which are dimensioned so that for insertion of the support module into the groove, the spring elements must be easily bent, so that a spring force results.
  • support member is positively and non-positively mounted on the inside of the shell.
  • the groove 24 is arranged in a plane which intersects the center of the sphere.
  • the groove is arranged in the plane of the contact surfaces of the two shell parts.
  • the groove could also extend in a different oriented plane, regardless of the contact surfaces of the shell parts, for example perpendicular to the plane of the contact surfaces.
  • a first casing part 21 a is provided.
  • the support module 3 as described above is inserted into the circumferential groove 24 of the first shell part.
  • the object to be presented or packaged, in the example shown, the wristwatch 9, can be mounted before or after insertion of the support module 3 in the shell 2 on the support module.
  • the packaging body is now a rollable body, namely a rollable ball.
  • the support module is designed so that it can be a wristwatch 9 is attached with a closed bracelet.
  • Two curved support members 34 allow the attachment of the wristwatch 9 in the typical configuration as it is when worn on the arm.
  • a mirror element 35 is arranged on the structure of the support module 3, and allows the viewer a simultaneous view of the front and the otherwise hidden back of the case of the wristwatch.
  • the mounting module for a packaging body according to the invention is advantageously oriented towards a specific type of goods, for example wristwatches, jewelry rings, jewelry chains, perfume bottles, valuable stamps, coins, sculptures, and other objects.
  • the separation between the shell and the support module allows a simple and cost-effective adaptation of the packaging body according to the invention to changing goods.
  • Such a packaging body according to the invention allows a more interesting presentation of the goods than with the previously known static goods displays.
  • the balls can be kept in motion in various ways. Rolling or locally rotating balls steer due to movement within one static environment the eye of potential buyers. Devices for achieving such movements will be discussed below.
  • the center of gravity of the packaging body including the packaged object is advantageously as close as possible to the geometric center of the spherical casing.
  • the support member may be designed accordingly to achieve a favorable for this purpose positioning of the product in the shell. It is also possible to provide weight elements on the mounting module and / or the shell parts which modify the effective center of gravity of the packaging body.
  • Another advantage of a packaging body according to the invention is the possibility that an interested customer can view the goods from all sides without having to touch the goods themselves. This avoids dirt and signs of use or even damage to high-quality items.
  • Yet another advantage of a packaging body according to the invention is the larger volume of packaging compared with the packaged product, which makes it difficult for a thief to hide the packaging body in its clothing and to transport it unnoticed from a shop.
  • FIG. 1 Another possible embodiment of a packaging body 1 according to the invention is shown schematically in FIG.
  • the holder 2 of the packaging body corresponds to that of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the holder module 3 comprises a central structure with a mirror element 35 and support elements 34 for attaching a wristwatch 9.
  • Four spring elements 31 "are attached to the mirror element 35 at four suspension points, which in turn are attached to a circumferential ring 31 'with a gap 32.
  • the open ring 31' serves as a further spring element, which is used during insertion.
  • the support module is spring-loaded on the inside 23 of the shell 2 is stored.
  • FIG. 1 A possible locking mechanism 25 for the sheath elements 21a, 21b of a packaging body according to the invention is shown schematically in FIG.
  • An upper shell part 21a has a plurality of latching lugs, which engage in the closure of the shell 2 in corresponding recesses of the lower shell part 21b and connect the two shell parts form fit.
  • a locking connection is particularly suitable for irreversible closure of the shell.
  • a latching connection can also be designed so that the latching connection can be solved by mechanical interference again non-destructive.
  • the locking connection can be configured reversible, but for opening a considerable spring force must be overcome. Due to the smooth spherical shape, this force can not be applied by hand to the two shell parts, but only with special tools.
  • a sealing element is additionally mounted on the inside 23 of the shell, in the form of a seal label 12, which overlaps both adjoining shell parts 21a, 21b at the contact point and is adhesively connected thereto.
  • the mechanical stability of the label and the strength of the splices must be adapted to each other so that when a separation of the shell parts hold the splices, and thus the label is detectably irreversibly changed, for example, is torn.
  • the sealing element can be arranged partially or completely over the locking mechanism, so that in the case of reversible or irreversible unlocking, the movement of parts of the locking mechanism with respect to other parts of the locking mechanism or the locking mechanism Cover the sealing element is detectably irreversibly changed, for example, torn.
  • sealing elements for example two, three, four or more sealing elements. These can be arranged distributed over the circumference on the inner side of the shell on the peripheral contact point, for example, both adjoining shell parts.
  • the sealing label 12 has a ferromagnetic element, for example a thin iron foil.
  • the sealing chain is permanently adhesively attached to the one shell part 21a.
  • the seal label 12 or the second sleeve part 21 b is shaped such that after the assembly of the two sleeve elements, the exposed adhesive layer of the seal label has a small but sufficient air gap to the inside of the second shell part 21 b, so that no irreversible sticking takes place yet ,
  • the iron foil If a magnetic field is applied from the outside at the corresponding location, the iron foil, and thus also the underlying seal label, is drawn against the inside of the sheath element 21b.
  • the adhesive layer is pressed onto the shell surface, so that the adhesive effect arises.
  • the surface on which the sealable chain comes to lie may also be provided with an adhesive layer.
  • one surface contains a layer with an adhesive prepolymer and the other surface a layer with a polymerization starter, so that only when a contact of the two layers, the polymerization is triggered and an adhesive effect.
  • the adhesive layer can also be UV-curable or blue-light curable Be configured adhesive layer. Also conceivable is an adhesive layer, which is activated only when a mechanical application of force.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a further embodiment of a packaging according to the invention with an RFID element 13.
  • the RFID element 13 is permanently glued to the inside 23 of the casing 2. Since the envelope is permeable to radio frequency signals, it is possible to communicate with the RFID element from the outside. In addition, RFID elements do not require their own energy storage.
  • An RFID element can fulfill various tasks in the packaging body according to the invention.
  • RFID elements may serve to detect theft by sending out a signal as it passes an antenna, typically at the store outlet, that triggers an alarm.
  • RFID elements can also be used for inventory management, or allow a customer to view more information about a product using a reader.
  • a UV-curable or blue-light-curable adhesive which, prior to hardening, enables a displacement of the adhesive surface of the RFID element on the inside of one or both shell parts, so that the shell parts can be assembled. Subsequently, by irradiating UV light or blue light from outside through the transparent envelope, the adhesive can be permanently cured.
  • a UV-curable or blue-light-curable adhesive which, prior to hardening, enables a displacement of the adhesive surface of the RFID element on the inside of one or both shell parts, so that the shell parts can be assembled.
  • the adhesive can be permanently cured.
  • such a procedure is also applicable to sealing elements.
  • the RFID element 13 in the embodiment shown has not only the RFI D function but also the function of a sealing element 12.
  • an RFID tag is used as the RFID element 13, which is arranged at the boundary region of the two shell parts 21 a, 21, and permanently bonded with two shell parts.
  • the antenna 132 of the RFID element which is shown only schematically and consists of very thin metal conductor layers, is arranged in such a way that the antenna is opened when the envelope is opened is destroyed, and thus the RFI D element is permanently out of service. By interrogating the RFID element 13, it can thus be determined whether the sealing element 12 has been broken open in the form of the RFID element 13. If the RFI D element answers, if the seal is undamaged, if there is no response, the seal is broken.
  • RFI D types allow communication over a distance of several meters. In this way it is possible to regularly check the presence and the identity of several packaging bodies with such RFI D elements at a distance. For example, packaging bodies can be monitored in a presentation showcase or display. Also, moving packaging bodies between different rooms can be monitored with corresponding RFI D communication devices. If the RFI D signal of a specific packaging body disappears, this means that the packaging body has been removed or, with a corresponding design of the RFID element as a sealing element as described above, the casing has been opened. If this is not intended or authorized, for example in the context of a successful sale, an alarm can be triggered.
  • RFI D elements may be necessary to use several RFI D elements for a packaging body.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematically illustrated possible embodiment of a device 4 according to the invention for rolling packaging bodies in the form of a rolling body 1, wherein the rolling bodies are designed spherical in this case.
  • the device 4 comprises a sloping runway 41 on which rollable packaging bodies 1 are gravity driven from an upper beginning 43 of the runway to a lower end 42 of the runway.
  • the runway which is shown only schematically as a dashed line in FIG. 6, may be a gutter, a tube, a wire frame, a plane or another structure which enables a controlled rolling movement of the packaging bodies 1.
  • the device 4 further comprises a lifting device 5, which accepts incoming packaging bodies 1 at the end 42 of the runway 41 and transports them upwards against gravity in order to deliver them back to the beginning 43 of the runway 41, from where they roll down again can.
  • the lifting device 5 as driven by a motor 51, circulating conveyor chain 50 is realized.
  • a plurality of annular lifting members 53 are arranged, which lift the spherical packaging body 1 from the nnnenförmige end 42 of the runway 41, and transport within a guide plate upwards.
  • the lifting elements 53 return the spherical packaging bodies 1 to an inner beginning 43 of the runway. This results in a continuous circulation of the packaging body 1 within the device 4.
  • the runway 41 can be configured very differently, with curves, waves and much more.
  • the packaging bodies 1 must Do not move quickly, so that even flat inclinations can be used. It is also possible to provide stowage sections and separating mechanisms in order to allow the viewer a better view of the packaging bodies 1.
  • the device 4 can be configured such that an interested customer or the sales staff can remove certain packaging bodies 1 from the device during operation.
  • the device 4 shown for rolling movement of rollable packaging body 1 is in addition to the use for the dynamic presentation of goods also for moving automatic watches, especially automatic wristwatches.
  • An apparatus according to the invention for rolling packaging bodies can also be used for this purpose by mounting the automatic watches in the packaging bodies.
  • the rolling movement of the packaging body results in a movement of the automatic watches, which enables the automatic winding of the drive spring via the corresponding automatic mechanism.
  • FIG. 1 A further embodiment of a device 4 'according to the invention for the rolling movement of packaging bodies in the form of a rolling body is shown schematically in FIG.
  • the hoist 5 comprises a revolving wheel 50 having a plurality of hoop-shaped lifting members 53 arranged along its circumference.
  • a rolling body 1 arriving at the end 42 of the runway 41 shown schematically, is grasped by a blade 53 and conveyed upwards in interaction with a guide plate 52. After exceeding the vertex, the rolling body again move downwards a certain distance until the blade 53 reaches a horizontal position again at a rotation angle of 90 ° after reaching the apex has and releases the rolling body.
  • the rolling body rolls from then again gravity-driven from the blade 53 to the beginning 43 of the runway 41st
  • the blade elements 53 are radially aligned.
  • tilting the blade elements with respect to this radial alignment in the direction of rotation can be achieved that the rolling elements are released at less than 90 ° rotation angle after reaching the apex, so that the wheel 50 for a certain effective lifting height must be less high.
  • the blade is already horizontal again at a rotation angle of 60 ° after reaching the apex.
  • rollers 50 On a mounted on rollers 50, circulating counterclockwise conveyor belt 45, the rollers roll 1 gravity driven steadily to the right in the direction of a trough in the middle of slightly sagged conveyor belt 45.
  • the rolling elements 1, of course, frictionally connected to the conveyor belt 45.
  • the conveyor belt 45 thus acts on the one hand as a runway of the rolling elements, and on the other hand as a lifting element which conveys the rolling elements by the static friction against the force of gravity to the left and above.
  • FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 Advantageous devices 6 for checking the status of a packaging body 1 are shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 11.
  • a spherical packaging body 1 according to the invention rolls on a section of a runway 41 to the right.
  • Two camera units 61, 6T are arranged and aligned in such a way that they can absorb as much as possible from the surface of the packaging body 1 and / or the interior of the packaging body 1 when the packaging body 1 passes by in passing.
  • the combined photographs of the two cameras 61, 6T during the passing of the checking device 6 then show the entire surface of the spherical packaging body 1 or the entire interior of the packaging body 1.
  • a first camera 61 on one side of the runway 41 with viewing direction obliquely downward escape the direction of movement (arrow) may be arranged, and a second camera 61 'offset on the other side of the runway with a view obliquely downward in Direction of movement (arrow).
  • the packaging body 1 can thus be visually inspected, for example, if a seal 12 arranged on two envelope parts 21 a, 21 b is still intact, or if the content 9 of the packaging body corresponds to the specification.
  • a spherical packaging body 1 according to the invention rolls on a runway 41 consisting of two parallel bars, which also allows view of the packaging body 1 from below.
  • the camera units 61, 61 ', 61 can also be offset along the direction of movement of the runway (not visible in the figure).
  • FIG. 11 A further advantageous embodiment of a checking device 6 is shown in FIG. 11.
  • a spherical packaging body 1 according to the invention rolls on a runway 41. On the side of the runway 41, two active RFI D transceiver units 63, 63 'are arranged. If a packaging body 1 passes the checking device 6, RFI D elements within the active area of the RFI D transceiver units 63, 63 'respond and the RFI D elements 12, 13 can be identified.
  • the packaging body and its contents can be identified at the same time, for example, and the integrity and optionally identity of an RFI D sealing element 12, 13 can be identified.
  • an advantageous verification device may also be constructed (not shown) in which, for example, an antenna radiates radio frequency energy in a limited area of the runway where it can be picked up by an induction antenna of a sealing element of a packaging body.
  • the sealing element then generates with the electrical energy obtained an optical and / or acoustic and / or vibratory signal which can be detected by corresponding sensors of the checking device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Corps d'emballage (1) pour le transport et/ou la présentation et/ou le stockage d'au moins un objet (9), comprenant une enveloppe (2) essentiellement fermée, dont la face extérieure (22) est configurée en forme de boule apte à rouler. L'enveloppe est partiellement ou entièrement transparente, et comprend deux ou plusieurs éléments d'enveloppe (21a, 21b) qui sont reliés entre eux de manière réversible ou irréversible. Le corps d'emballage comprend en outre un module de support (3) pour au moins un objet, le module de support étant logé en appui sur une face interne (23) de l'enveloppe, et étant configuré de telle façon qu'au moins un objet puisse être positionné sur le module de support. Le corps d'emballage comprend un élément de scellage (12), lequel est modifié irréversiblement de manière détectable lors de l'ouverture du corps d'emballage, en particulier endommagé ou détruit de manière détectable, et/ou un mécanisme de verrouillage (25), au moyen duquel les éléments d'enveloppe peuvent être reliés entre eux de manière réversible ou irréversible.
PCT/IB2018/057063 2017-09-18 2018-09-14 Corps d'emballage pour le transport, la présentation et le stockage de marchandises WO2019053650A1 (fr)

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CH01146/17 2017-09-18
CH01146/17A CH714174A1 (de) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Verpackungskörper zum Transportieren, Präsentieren und Speichern von Waren.

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CN112986854A (zh) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 宇能电气有限公司 一种便携式航空启动电源检测设备
WO2022091001A1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2022-05-05 Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals Procédé de préparation de palbociclib

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DE102022108462A1 (de) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 Man Truck & Bus Se Energiespeichervorrichtung mit zumindest einem Siegel

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US3789947A (en) 1972-04-17 1974-02-05 Nasa Omnidirectional wheel
US5590761A (en) 1996-05-02 1997-01-07 Owen; David B. Coin display holder
DE20220665U1 (de) * 2002-12-21 2004-03-04 Müller, Burkhard Verpackung
WO2004060100A1 (fr) 2002-12-21 2004-07-22 Mueller Burkhard Emballage
DE20315574U1 (de) 2003-10-17 2004-01-08 Schill, Udo Schmuckverpackung
WO2014191104A1 (fr) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Wrh Walter Reist Holding Ag Contenant de transport roulant et procédé pour transporter des marchandises au moyen d'un tel contenant de transport

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022091001A1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2022-05-05 Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals Procédé de préparation de palbociclib
CN112986854A (zh) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 宇能电气有限公司 一种便携式航空启动电源检测设备

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