WO2019041487A1 - 一种纺织数码印花机 - Google Patents

一种纺织数码印花机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019041487A1
WO2019041487A1 PCT/CN2017/107061 CN2017107061W WO2019041487A1 WO 2019041487 A1 WO2019041487 A1 WO 2019041487A1 CN 2017107061 W CN2017107061 W CN 2017107061W WO 2019041487 A1 WO2019041487 A1 WO 2019041487A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
textile
printing
module
treatment liquid
pattern
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/107061
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李其相
唐桐泽
廖述章
张超
Original Assignee
深圳诚拓数码设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 深圳诚拓数码设备有限公司 filed Critical 深圳诚拓数码设备有限公司
Priority to EP17908766.3A priority Critical patent/EP3677429A4/en
Priority to US16/304,728 priority patent/US20200230946A1/en
Publication of WO2019041487A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019041487A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F16/00Transfer printing apparatus
    • B41F16/0006Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
    • B41F16/004Presses of the reciprocating type
    • B41F16/0046Presses of the reciprocating type with means for applying print under heat and pressure, e.g. using heat activable adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/007Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet or thermal printers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/007Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing with heat treatment before printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/04Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
    • B41F23/044Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/04Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
    • B41F23/044Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations
    • B41F23/0463Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations by convection
    • B41F23/0466Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations by convection by using heated air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4078Printing on textile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2217/00Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes
    • B41P2217/10Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes characterised by their constructional features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2217/00Printing machines of special types or for particular purposes
    • B41P2217/50Printing presses for particular purposes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of digital printing technology, in particular to a textile digital printing machine for printing patterns on textile.
  • Textile printing machines can print patterns on textiles.
  • Conventional textiles when printed, place the textile on a printing platform and form a pattern on the textile by hand brushing ink or by ink jet.
  • such a printing method requires multiple people to perform different steps, such as placing textiles, brushing ink, adjusting the position of printing, etc., respectively, requiring a staff to operate, with low automation and low efficiency.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a textile digital printing machine comprising a conveying device and a platen connected to the conveying device for feeding the textile with the movement of the conveying device, wherein the textile digital printing machine comprises feeding along the textile a processing liquid machine, a drying module, a pressing module and a printing module which are sequentially arranged on the route;
  • the treatment liquid machine includes a plurality of spray heads for spraying a treatment liquid onto the textile;
  • the drying module is configured to heat the textile coated with the treatment liquid, so that the treatment liquid is absorbed by the textile;
  • the pressing module is configured to press the textile, keep the textile flat and heat the platen;
  • the printing module is configured to spray ink on the textile to print a pattern
  • the platen with heat is used to dry the ink so that the ink is absorbed by the textile.
  • the treatment liquid machine includes:
  • slide rail being disposed parallel to the platen
  • the spray treatment liquid module is positioned on the slide rail and slides on the slide rail;
  • the spray treatment liquid module includes a plurality of the spray heads, a control valve and a container, the control valve is electrically connected to the spray head, and the processing liquid is stored in the container;
  • the control valve When the spray treatment liquid module slides on the slide rail, the control valve is turned on to cause the spray head to eject the treatment liquid.
  • the processing liquid machine includes a driving motor and a control module, and the driving motor drives the spray processing liquid module to slide relative to the sliding rail;
  • the control module controls conduction and deactivation of the control valve.
  • a plurality of the nozzles are arranged perpendicular to the length of the slide rail, and each of the control valves controls the conduction and the closing of one of the nozzles.
  • drying module includes:
  • Heating a lamp tube the heating lamp tube being fixed in the lamp cover and disposed toward the textile;
  • one of the reflectors is disposed on an outer side of each of the heating lamps, and a reflection angle of the reflector Towards the textile;
  • the light emitted by the heating lamp tube faces the textile through the reflector to dry the processing liquid on the textile, so that the processing liquid is absorbed by the textile.
  • the drying module has a plurality of the plurality of drying modules to be distributed on the feeding path of the conveying device.
  • the pressing module includes:
  • Driving a cylinder one end of the driving cylinder is positioned on the bracket, and the driving cylinder is telescoped relative to the bracket;
  • the pressing plate being fixed to the other end of the driving cylinder parallel to the platen;
  • the pressing plate moves relative to the bracket, thereby pressing the table and the textile on the textile of the platen.
  • the printing module includes:
  • the rail beam is disposed to intersect with a feeding direction of the conveying device
  • a first printing carriage disposed on one side of the rail beam and sliding along an extending direction of the rail beam;
  • the first printing carriage and the second printing carriage each include a plurality of printing nozzles, and the printing nozzle
  • the first printing carriage is for printing a ground color of a pattern on the textile
  • the second printing carriage is for printing a color of a pattern on a pattern printed with a ground color
  • Color is overlaid on the background color.
  • a driving device configured to drive the first printing carriage and the second printing carriage to move along an extending direction of the rail beam to slide over the textile to perform printing of a pattern
  • the shape of the pattern printed twice before and after the first printing carriage is different, and the shape of the pattern printed by the second printing carriage after the first printing is the same as the shape of the pattern printed by the first printing carriage.
  • the conveying device is arranged in a closed loop, and the platen has a plurality of spacers respectively disposed in a feeding direction of the conveying device; the conveying device is fed to the table one at a time in a stepwise manner. board.
  • the textile digital printing machine of the invention sprays the treatment liquid onto the textile through the treatment liquid machine, and the treatment liquid is quickly absorbed by the textile through the drying module and the pressing module, and then the ink is sprayed on the re-textile to form a printed pattern.
  • the invention can improve the printing quality of the pattern by the treatment liquid, and can quickly absorb the ink to form a pattern; the pressing module makes the platen have a certain amount of heat, and the heat of the platen can further absorb the ink quickly, thereby improving the absorption of the ink. Efficiency and improved printing efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a textile digital printing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the treatment liquid machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drying module of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a pressing module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a printing module of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a textile digital printing machine 100 for printing a pattern on a textile.
  • the textile digital printing machine 100 includes a conveying device 10 and a conveying device. 10 moving to transport a plurality of platens 20 of textiles, the plurality of platens 20 being spaced apart from the feeding direction of the conveying device 10, the conveying device 10 feeding one of the plates at a time in a stepwise manner 20.
  • the textile is fixed to the platen 20, and the platen 20 is moved over the conveyor 10 to transport the textile from one station to another to complete a plurality of printing processes.
  • the plurality of stations includes a start bit, and a control button 30 is disposed on the start position, and the control button 30 is electrically connected to the transfer device 10 for controlling the operation and stop of the transfer device 10, when the transfer device 10 is in operation,
  • the platen 20 is moved from one station to another.
  • the textile In the starting position, the textile is fixed to the table 20 by an operator.
  • the operator presses the control button 30 and the conveyor 10 works to drive the plate 20 to move to the next station.
  • the textile digital printing machine 100 further includes a processing liquid machine 40 for receiving the textile fixed from the starting position on the platen 20 and spraying the processing liquid onto the textile on the platen 20.
  • the treatment liquid is a liquid.
  • the treatment liquid penetrates into the textile, improves the anti-penetration ability of the textile, improves the hiding property of the ink, and the adhesion of the ink to the treatment liquid, and prevents the printed pattern from decolorizing.
  • the treatment liquid can make the ink sprayed onto the textile uniform.
  • the liquid processing machine 40 includes: a slide rail 410 disposed parallel to the platen 20, a spray treatment liquid module 420 positioned on the slide rail 410 and sliding on the slide rail 410, and a spray treatment liquid module 420 self-sliding rail The treatment liquid spray treatment liquid is moved from one end of the 410 to the other end.
  • the spray treatment liquid module 420 includes a plurality of spray heads 421 and a container 423 that is electrically connected to the spray heads 421 through a plurality of control valves 422.
  • the processing liquid is stored in the container 423; the control valve 422 is in one-to-one correspondence with the spray heads 421, and the control valve 422 is used.
  • the control nozzle 421 is opened and closed, when the control valve 422 is opened, the spray head 421 sprays the treatment liquid, and the spray treatment liquid module 420 starts to move from one end of the slide rail 410; when the spray treatment liquid module 420 sprays the treatment liquid
  • the control valve 422 is closed, and the head 421 stops discharging the processing liquid.
  • control valve 422 is coupled to the control module, the control module controls the number of open control valves 422 and the time the control valve 422 opens based on the received control command to determine the process to be sprayed. The size and location of the area of the liquid.
  • the plurality of spray heads 421 are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the slide rails 410, and the plurality of spray heads 421 are respectively opened or closed by the control of the plurality of control valves 422.
  • the number of the heads 421 to be opened is selected according to the size of the area of the treatment liquid to be sprayed, and when the width of the area of the treatment liquid to be sprayed is large, the number of the open heads 421 is large. When all of the spray heads 421 are fully opened, the width of the sprayed area is maximized; when the number of open spray heads 421 is the smallest, the width of the area of the sprayed treatment liquid is also minimized.
  • the maximum length of the area of the sprayed treatment liquid is the length of the slide rail 410, and the spray treatment liquid module 420 sprays the treatment liquid when sliding on the slide rail 410.
  • the textile digital printing machine 100 further includes a drying module 50 for drying the textile for spraying the treatment liquid, so that the treatment liquid on the textile is absorbed by the textile, and the treatment liquid penetrates.
  • a drying module 50 for drying the textile for spraying the treatment liquid, so that the treatment liquid on the textile is absorbed by the textile, and the treatment liquid penetrates.
  • the penetration of the ink sprayed on the textile is prevented, the printing effect of the ink on the textile can be improved, and the printing efficiency is improved.
  • the drying module 50 includes a plurality of heating lamps 510 disposed parallel to the textile, and the heating lamps 510 are fixed in the lamp housing 520 and disposed toward the textile.
  • the plurality of heating lamps 510 evaporate water in the treatment liquid by generating heat of light while allowing the treatment liquid to be absorbed by the textile.
  • Each of the heating lamps 510 is provided with a reflector 530, and the reflector 530 is located outside the heating tube 510; the reflection angle of the reflector 530 is toward the textile.
  • the heating light generated by the heating lamp 510 is reflected by the reflector 530 onto the textile to provide a heating effect.
  • the drying module 50 has a plurality of drying modules 50 disposed in a plurality of stations along the conveying direction of the conveying device 10, and the textiles are sequentially heated and dried by the plurality of drying modules 50, and the drying effect is obtained. Better, it is beneficial to save drying time.
  • the drying module 50 has three.
  • the textile digital printing machine 100 further includes at least one pressing module 60.
  • the pressing module 60 includes a pressing plate 610 having heat, and the pressing plate 610 is disposed parallel to the textile.
  • the pressing plate 610 is pressed down and pressed on the textile, so that the processing liquid is completely absorbed by the textile, and at the same time, the flatness of the textile is improved, and the textile is prevented from wrinkle.
  • the pressing module 60 further includes a driving cylinder 620.
  • the driving end of the driving cylinder 620 is fixed to one side of the pressing plate 610, and the other end of the driving cylinder 620 is fixed to the bracket 630.
  • the driving cylinder 620 drives the pressing plate 610 to descend and rise; when the pressing plate 610 is pressed, the pressing plate 610 is pressed against the textile.
  • the pressing plate 610 heats the textile and the platen 20 of the fixed textile while compressing the textile to improve the flatness of the textile, so that the table top 20 of the textile and the surface of the textile have a certain heat, and have a heat.
  • the textile is beneficial to the absorption of the ink sprayed on the textile, plays the role of drying the ink, shortens the absorption time of the ink, and improves the printing efficiency.
  • improving the flatness of the textile is advantageous for improving the precision of the sprayed ink, preventing the ink from being deviated due to the wrinkling of the textile, resulting in poor printing pattern effect.
  • the textile digital printing machine 100 of the present invention further includes a printing module 70.
  • the printing module 70 includes a rail beam 710, a first printing carriage 720, a second printing carriage 730, and a driving device 740.
  • a first printing carriage 720 is disposed on one side of the rail beam 710 and slid along an extending direction of the rail beam 710, the first printing carriage 720 is configured to print a ground color of the pattern on the textile;
  • the second printing a carriage 730 is disposed on the other side of the rail beam 710 and slid along an extending direction of the rail beam 710, and the second printing carriage 730 is configured to print a color of a pattern on a pattern printed with a ground color,
  • the color covers the background color; the first printing carriage 720 and the second printing carriage 730 are respectively located at two adjacent stations.
  • the first print carriage 720 and the second print carriage 730 each include a plurality of print nozzles 721 for ejecting ink to form a pattern on the
  • a driving device 740 configured to drive the first printing carriage 720 and the second printing carriage 730 to move along an extending direction of the rail beam 710 to slide over the textile to perform printing of a pattern;
  • a print carriage 720 and the second print carriage 730 have the same shape of the pattern printed on the same textile.
  • the extending direction of the rail beam 710 is disposed to intersect the feeding direction of the printing medium.
  • the feeding direction of the textile is perpendicular to the extending direction of the rail beam 710, and the feeding direction of the textile is from the first printing carriage 720 toward the second printing carriage 730.
  • the textile is fed in the vertical direction of the rail beam 710 and stops after being fed under the first printing carriage 720.
  • the driving device 740 drives the first printing carriage 720 to move along the extending direction of the rail beam 710 and prints on the textile in a ground color.
  • the preset first pattern After printing the first pattern, the textile continues to be transported to another adjacent station, ie, below the second printing carriage 730, at which time the second printing carriage 730 prints in color on the textile printed with the first pattern.
  • a second pattern wherein the second pattern is covered by the In a pattern, the second pattern is identical in shape and pattern to the first pattern; wherein the background color of the first pattern is white.
  • Printing color on the ground color can prevent the background color of the printed textile from appearing when the color pattern is printed directly on the textile, the color pattern is poor in expression, the blur is unclear, and the color layering is lowered.
  • the control system transmits the first pattern to the first print cart 720 through the software program.
  • the shape of the second pattern sent by the two printing carriages 730 is the same, and the colors of the first pattern and the second pattern are different, so that after one printing, the second pattern is completely superimposed on the first pattern, ensuring the printed pattern. In the case of color saturation and contrast, the leakage of the first pattern is prevented, thereby affecting the print quality.
  • the shape of the pattern printed by the first printing carriage 720 twice before and after is different, and the shape of the pattern printed by the second printing carriage 730 is printed with the first printing carriage 720.
  • the printed pattern has the same shape.
  • the first pattern sent by the control system to the first printing cart 720 through the software program is different when the two pieces of textile are printed twice before and after;
  • the first printing carriage 720 prints the first pattern (A) with white ink.
  • the conveying device 10 transfers the first piece of textile to the next station. That is, under the second printing carriage 730, the second printing carriage 730 prints the second pattern (A) having the same shape as the first pattern (A) on the first piece of textile with the color ink, and the second pattern (A) of the color is completely covered.
  • the first pattern (A) having the same shape as the first pattern (A) on the first piece of textile with the color ink
  • the first print carriage 720 prints the first pattern (B) with white ink on the second piece of textile located below its station.
  • the conveying device 10 transmits the second piece of the first pattern (B) printed with white ink to the second type.
  • the second printing carriage 730 prints the second pattern (B) on the second piece of textile in color, while the third piece of textile is conveyed to the station below the first printing carriage 720, the first printing carriage 720 pair The third piece of textile prints the corresponding pattern in white.
  • the first print carriage 720 and the second print carriage 730 print patterns on a plurality of pieces of textile in accordance with the above printing and feeding methods.
  • the textile digital printing press 100 of the present invention also includes an end position in which the printed textile is removed from the table 20 at the end and stored. At this point, the entire printing process ends.
  • the conveying device 10 is arranged in a closed loop, and the platen 20 has a plurality of plates 20 spaced apart from each other on the conveying device 10, and one plate 20 is moved from one station to another.
  • the platens 20 move synchronously.
  • the start position and the end position coincide, and only one operator removes the textile having the printed pattern from the platen 20 at the start position, and fixes the unprinted textile on the platen 20 at the same time. .
  • the entire textile digital printing machine 100 only needs one operator, saving cost, the whole printing process is an automatic process, and no need to artificially brush ink or brush treatment liquid, thereby improving production efficiency.
  • the entire textile digital printing machine 100 requires only one person to take the textile from the table 20 while pressing the operation button to activate the entire conveyor 10, and the textile is conveyed on the platen 20 via the conveyor 10.
  • the spray treatment liquid module 420, the drying module 50, the pressing module 60, and the printing module 70, the first printing carriage 720 and the second printing carriage 730 automatically complete the printing of the pattern, the entire process is completed automatically, and does not need Human operation, saving manpower and increasing productivity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

一种纺织数码印花机(100),包括传送装置(10)、随传送装置(10)而送给纺织品的台板(20)、沿纺织品送给路线上依次设置的处理液机(40)、烘干模组(50)、压烫模组(60)以及打印模组(70);处理液机(40)包括多个喷头(421),用于向纺织品上喷涂处理液;烘干模组(50)用于对喷涂有处理液的纺织品加热,以使处理液被纺织品吸收;压烫模组(60)用于压烫纺织品,使纺织品保持平整并对台板(20)加热;打印模组(70)用于对纺织品上喷涂墨汁从而打印出图案;具有热量的台板(20)用于干燥墨汁从而使墨汁被纺织品吸收。该纺织数码印花机(100)提高图案打印品质的同时可以提高打印效率。

Description

一种纺织数码印花机 技术领域
本发明涉及数码打印技术领域,尤其涉及一种在纺织上打印图案的纺织数码印花机。
背景技术
纺织印花机可以在纺织品上打印出图案。传统的纺织品在打印时,将纺织品放置在打印平台上,通过手动刷墨水或者通过喷墨的方式在纺织品上形成图案。但是这样的打印方式需要多个人员分不同的步骤来操作,例如放置纺织品,刷墨,调整打印的位置等都分别需要一个工作人员来操作,自动化程度低,效率不高。
另外,通过传统的刷墨或者喷墨的方式打印图案时,墨汁在纺织品上的吸收依赖于纺织品的吸墨特性。同样的墨汁在不同的纺织品上打印吸收时间长短以及效果存在巨大的差异,影响打印的效率。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种纺织数码印花机,旨在解决现有技术中打印效率低下及打印效果差的问题。
本发明是这样实现的:
一种纺织数码印花机,包括传送装置以及连接于所述传送装置上随所述传送装置的移动而送给纺织品的台板,其特征在于,所述纺织数码印花机包括沿所述纺织品送给路线上依次设置的处理液机、烘干模组、压烫模组以及打印模组;
所述处理液机包括多个喷头,用于向所述纺织品上喷涂处理液;
所述烘干模组用于对喷涂有处理液的纺织品加热,以使所述处理液被纺织品吸收;
所述压烫模组用于压烫所述纺织品,使所述纺织品保持平整并对所述台板加热;
所述打印模组用于对纺织品上喷涂墨汁从而打印出图案;
具有热量的所述台板用于干燥所述墨汁从而使所述墨汁被所述纺织品吸收。
进一步地,所述处理液机包括:
滑轨,所述滑轨平行于所述台板设置;
喷处理液模组,所述喷处理液模组定位于所述滑轨并在所述滑轨上滑动;
所述喷处理液模组包括多个所述喷头、控制阀以及容器,所述控制阀与所述喷头导通,所述容器内储存有所述处理液;
所述喷处理液模组在所述滑轨上滑动时,所述控制阀导通,以使所述喷头喷出所述处理液。
进一步地,所述处理液机包括驱动电机以及控制模块,所述驱动电机驱动所述喷处理液模组相对于所述滑轨滑动;
所述控制模块控制所述控制阀的导通与关闭。
进一步地,多个所述喷头垂直于所述滑轨长度方向排布,每个所述控制阀控制一个所述喷头的导通与关闭。
进一步地,所述烘干模组包括:
灯罩;
加热灯管,所述加热灯管固定于所述灯罩内并朝向所述纺织品设置;
反光罩,每个所述加热灯管的外侧设置一个所述反光罩,反光罩的反射角 度朝向所述纺织品;
所述加热灯管发出的光经所述反光罩朝向所述纺织品,以烘干所述纺织品上的处理液,使处理液被所述纺织品吸收。
进一步地,所述烘干模组具有多个,多个所述烘干模组将分布于所述传送装置的送给路径上。
进一步地,所述压烫模组包括:
支架;
驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸的一端定位于所述支架,所述驱动气缸相对于所述支架伸缩;
压烫板,所述压烫板平行于所述台板固定于所述驱动气缸的另一端;
所述驱动气缸伸缩时,所述压烫板相对于所述支架移动,从而压紧在所述台板的纺织品上对所述台板及纺织品加热。
进一步地,所述打印模组包括:
导轨梁,所述导轨梁与所述传送装置的送给方向交叉设置;
第一打印小车,设于所述导轨梁的一侧并沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向滑动;
第二打印小车,设于所述导轨梁的另一侧并沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向滑动,;所述第一打印小车与所述第二打印小车上均包括多个打印喷嘴,打印喷嘴用于喷出墨汁,所述第一打印小车用于在所述纺织品上打印图案的底色,所述第二打印小车用于在打印有底色的图案上打印图案的彩色,所述彩色覆盖于所述底色上。
驱动装置,所述驱动装置用于驱动所述第一打印小车以及第二打印小车沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向移动以滑动至所述纺织品上方进行图案的打印;
所述第一打印小车与所述第二打印小车在同一个纺织品上打印的图案的形 状相同。
进一步地,所述第一打印小车前后两次打印的图案的形状不同,所述第二打印小车后一次打印的图案的形状与所述第一打印小车前一次打印的图案的形状相同。
进一步地,所述传送装置为闭环设置,所述台板具有多个,分别间隔设置于所述传送装置的送给方向上;所述传送装置以步进的方式每次送给一个所述台板。
本发明的纺织数码印花机通过处理液机向纺织品上喷涂处理液,并通过烘干模组以及压烫模组使处理液快速被纺织品所吸收,之后在再纺织品上喷涂墨汁形成打印的图案。本发明通过处理液提高图案的打印品质的同时可以使墨汁快速被吸收形成图案;压烫模组使台板具有一定的热量,台板的热量能够进一步地使墨汁快速吸收,提高了墨汁吸收的效率,提高了打印效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例。
图1为本发明中纺织数码印花机的结构示意图;
图2为图1的俯视图;
图3为本发明的处理液机的结构示意图;
图4为本发明烘干模组的结构示意图;
图5为本发明压烫模组的结构示意图;
图6为本发明打印模组的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
参见图1及图2,本发明实施例提供一种纺织数码印花机100,该纺织数码印花机100用于对纺织品印刷图案,具体的,该纺织数码印花机100包括传送装置10以及随传送装置10移动以输送纺织品的多个台板20,多个台板20间隔设置于所述传送装置10的送给方向上,所述传送装置10以步进的方式每次送给一个所述台板20。纺织品固定于台板20上,台板20在传送装置10上移动,将纺织品从一个工位输送至另一个工位上,从而完成多个打印工序。多个工位包括起始位,在起始位上设置有一个控制按钮30,控制按钮30与传送装置10电性连接,用于控制传送装置10的工作以及停止,当传送装置10工作时,台板20自一个工位移动至另一个工位上。在起始位上,由一个操作人员将纺织品固定于台板20上,当固定好纺织品后,操作人员按下控制按钮30,传送装置10工作驱动台板20移动至下一个工位上。
如图3所示,纺织数码印花机100还包括处理液机40,处理液机40用于接收自所述起始位固定于台板20上的纺织品,并向台板20上的纺织品喷涂处理液。处理液是一种液体,当纺织品上喷涂处理液后纺织品的纱线上延伸出的绒毛会被处理液覆盖,防止喷下的墨汁悬挂于绒毛上,不被纺织品吸收,造成打印图案质量差的问题。同时处理液会渗透入纺织品内,提高纺织品的防渗透能力,提高墨汁的遮盖性以及墨汁与处理液的粘结性,防止打印的图案出现脱色的情况出现。除此之外,处理液能够使喷涂至纺织品上的墨汁均匀一致。处理 液具体的,处理液机40包括:平行于台板20设置的滑轨410,定位于滑轨410并在滑轨410上滑动的喷处理液模组420,喷处理液模组420自滑轨410的一端向另一端移动的过程中处理液喷涂处理液。
喷处理液模组420包括:多个喷头421以及通过多个控制阀422与喷头421导通的容器423,容器423中储存有处理液;控制阀422与喷头421一一对应,控制阀422用于控制喷头421的打开以及关闭,当控制阀422打开时,喷头421喷出处理液,同时喷处理液模组420从滑轨410的一端开始移动;当喷处理液模组420喷涂处理液的区域完全覆盖需要打印的图案区域时,控制阀422关闭,喷头421停止喷出处理液。
在本发明的实施例中,控制阀422与控制模块连接,所述控制模块根据接收的控制命令,控制打开的控制阀422的数量以及所述控制阀422打开的时间,从而确定所要喷涂的处理液的区域的大小和位置。
其中,多个喷头421垂直于滑轨410的长度方向上排布,多个喷头421分别受到多个控制阀422的控制分别打开或关闭。喷头421打开的个数根据所要喷涂的处理液的区域的大小而选择,当所要喷涂的处理液的区域的宽度较大时,打开的喷头421的数量较多。当所有喷头421全部打开,喷涂区域的宽度最大;当打开的喷头421的数量最小时,喷涂的处理液的区域的宽度也最小。
在本发明的实施例中,喷涂的处理液的区域的最大长度为滑轨410的长度,喷处理液模组420在滑轨410上滑动时,喷涂处理液。处理液
如图4,纺织数码印花机100还包括烘干模组50,所述烘干模组50用于对喷涂处理液的纺织品烘干,以使纺织品上的处理液被纺织品吸收,处理液渗透入纺织品中,防止喷涂在纺织品上的墨汁的渗透,能够提高墨汁在纺织品上的打印效果,提高打印的效率。
具体的,烘干模组50包括:平行于纺织品设置的多根加热灯管510,加热灯管510固定于灯罩520内,并朝向所述纺织品设置。多根加热灯管510通过产生光照热量使处理液中的水分蒸发,同时使处理液被纺织品吸收。
每根加热灯管510上均设置有反光罩530,所述反光罩530位于所述加热灯管510的外侧;反光罩530的反射角度朝向所述纺织品。加热灯管510产生的加热光经过反光罩530后反射至纺织品上,从而起到加热的效果。
其中,烘干模组50具有多个,多个烘干模组50沿传送装置10的传送方向设置在多个工位上,纺织品依次经过多个烘干模组50加热烘干,烘干效果较好,有利于节省烘干时间。
在本发明的实施例中,优选的,烘干模组50具有3个。
如图5所示,纺织数码印花机100还包括至少一个压烫模组60,压烫模组60包括具有热量的压烫板610,压烫板610平行于所述纺织品设置。当处理液烘干吸收处理液的纺织品传送至压烫模组60时,压烫板610压下,压紧在纺织品上,从而使处理液完全纺织品吸收,同时提高纺织品的平整度,防止纺织品起皱。
具体的,压烫模组60还包括驱动气缸620,驱动气缸620的驱动端固定于压烫板610的一侧,驱动气缸620的另一端固定于支架630上。驱动气缸620驱动压烫板610下降以及升起;当压烫板610压下时,压烫板610压紧在纺织品上。
在本发明中,压烫板610在压紧纺织品提高纺织品的平整度的同时还对纺织品以及固定纺织品的台板20加热,从而使纺织品的台板20以及纺织品表面具有一定的热度,具有热度的纺织品有利于喷涂于纺织品上的墨汁的吸收,起到干燥墨汁的作用,缩短墨汁吸收的时间,提高打印效率。
在本发明中,提高纺织品的平整度有利于提高喷涂的墨汁的精度,防止墨汁因为纺织品起皱而出现喷涂的位置的偏差,从而导致打印的图案效果较差。
如图6所示,本发明的纺织数码印花机100同时还包括打印模组70,所述打印模组70包括导轨梁710、第一打印小车720、第二打印小车730、驱动装置740。第一打印小车720设于所述导轨梁710的一侧并沿所述导轨梁710的延伸方向滑动,所述第一打印小车720用于在所述纺织品上打印图案的底色;第二打印小车730,设于所述导轨梁710的另一侧并沿所述导轨梁710的延伸方向滑动,所述第二打印小车730用于在打印有底色的图案上打印图案的彩色,所述彩色覆盖于所述底色上;第一打印小车720以及第二打印小车730分别位于相邻的两个工位上。第一打印小车720与第二打印小车730上均包括多个打印喷嘴721,打印喷嘴721用于喷出墨汁,从而于纺织品上形成图案。
驱动装置740,所述驱动装置740用于驱动所述第一打印小车720以及第二打印小车730沿所述导轨梁710的延伸方向移动以滑动至所述纺织品上方进行图案的打印;所述第一打印小车720与所述第二打印小车730在同一个纺织品上打印的图案的形状相同。
导轨梁710的延伸方向与打印介质的进给方向交叉设置。本实施方式中,纺织品的进给方向垂直于导轨梁710的延伸方向,纺织品的进给方向自第一打印小车720朝向第二打印小车730。
纺织品沿导轨梁710垂直方向进给,在进给至第一打印小车720下方后停止,驱动装置740驱动第一打印小车720沿着导轨梁710的延伸方向运动,并在纺织品上以底色打印出预设的第一图案。当打印完第一图案后,纺织品继续传送至相邻的另一个工位上,即第二打印小车730的下方,此时第二打印小车730对打印有第一图案的纺织品上以彩色打印第二图案,其中第二图案覆盖于第 一图案上,第二图案与第一图案的形状和样式相同;其中第一图案的底色为白色。在底色上打印彩色可以防止因为打印的纺织品的背景色颜色较深直接在纺织品上打印彩色图案时出现,彩色图案表现力差,模糊不清楚,色彩层次感降低的问题。
在本发明中,同一纺织品在经过前后两个工位的第一打印小车720以及第二打印小车730打印的过程中,控制系统通过软件程序向第一打印小车720发送的第一图案与向第二打印小车730发送的第二图案的形状是相同的,第一图案与第二图案的色彩不相同,从而在一次打印后,第二图案完全叠加在第一图案上,保证了打印的图案的色彩饱和度以及对比度的情况下,防止了第一图案的外漏,从而影响打印品质。
在本发明的其他实施例中,所述第一打印小车720前后两次打印的图案的形状不同,所述第二打印小车730后一次打印的图案的形状与所述第一打印小车720前一次打印的图案的形状相同。
具体的,不同的两件纺织品在经过同一个工位的打印过程中,两件纺织品在前后两次的打印时控制系统通过软件程序向第一打印小车720发送的第一图案并不相同;具体的,第一件纺织品在第一打印小车720打印时,第一打印小车720以白色墨汁打印第一图案(A),打印完成后,传送装置10将第一件纺织品传送至下一工位,即第二打印小车730下方,第二打印小车730以彩色墨汁对第一件纺织品打印与第一图案(A)形状相同的第二图案(A),彩色的第二图案(A)完全覆盖于第一图案(A)上。在第二打印小车730在打印第二图案(A)的同时,第一打印小车720对位于其工位下方的第二件纺织品以白色墨汁打印第一图案(B)。在第二打印小车730对第一件纺织品打印完第二图案(A)后,传送装置10将打印有白色墨汁的第一图案(B)的第二件纺织品传送至第二打 印小车730下方,第二打印小车730以彩色对第二件纺织品打印第二图案(B),同时,第三件纺织品被传送至第一打印小车720下方的工位,第一打印小车720对第三件纺织品以白色打印相应的图案。第一打印小车720以及第二打印小车730按照以上的打印及送给方式对多件纺织品打印图案。本发明的纺织数码印花机100同时还包括一个结束位,打印好图案的纺织品在结束位上从台板20上取下,并保存。至此,整个打印过程结束。
在本发明中,传送装置10为闭环设置,且台板20具有多个,多个台板20间隔设置于传送装置10上,一个台板20自一个工位移动至另一个工位的同时多个台板20同步移动。本发明中起始位与结束位相重合,只需一个操作人员在起始位上将已经打印好图案的纺织品从台板20上拆下的同时,将未打印图案的纺织品固定于台板20上。整个纺织数码印花机100只需要一个操作人员,节省成本,整个打印过程为自动化过程,不需要人为刷墨或者刷处理液,提高了生产效率。
在本发明中,整个纺织数码印花机100仅需要一个人从台板20上取放纺织品,同时按下操作按钮,以启动整个传送装置10,纺织品在台板20上经传送装置10的传送经喷处理液模组420、烘干模组50、压烫模组60以及打印模组70,第一打印小车720和第二打印小车730自动化的完成图案的打印,整个过程为自动化完成,不需要人为操作,节省人力,提高了产率。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种纺织数码印花机,包括传送装置以及连接于所述传送装置上随所述传送装置的移动而送给纺织品的台板,其特征在于,所述纺织数码印花机包括沿所述纺织品送给路线上依次设置的处理液机、烘干模组、压烫模组以及打印模组;
    所述处理液机包括多个喷头,用于向所述纺织品上喷涂处理液;
    所述烘干模组用于对喷涂有处理液的纺织品加热,以使所述处理液被纺织品吸收;
    所述压烫模组用于压烫所述纺织品,使所述纺织品保持平整并对所述台板加热;
    所述打印模组用于对纺织品上喷涂墨汁从而打印出图案;
    具有热量的所述台板用于干燥所述墨汁从而使所述墨汁被所述纺织品吸收。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,所述处理液机包括:
    滑轨,所述滑轨平行于所述台板设置;
    喷处理液模组,所述喷处理液模组定位于所述滑轨并在所述滑轨上滑动;
    所述喷处理液模组包括多个所述喷头、控制阀以及容器,所述控制阀与所述喷头导通,所述容器内储存有所述处理液;
    所述喷处理液模组在所述滑轨上滑动时,所述控制阀导通,以使所述喷头喷出所述处理液。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,所述处理液机包括驱动电机以及控制模块,所述驱动电机驱动所述喷处理液模组相对于所述滑轨滑动;
    所述控制模块控制所述控制阀的导通与关闭。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,多个所述喷头垂直 于所述滑轨长度方向排布,每个所述控制阀控制一个所述喷头的导通与关闭。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,所述烘干模组包括:
    灯罩;
    加热灯管,所述加热灯管固定于所述灯罩内并朝向所述纺织品设置;
    反光罩,每个所述加热灯管的外侧设置一个所述反光罩,反光罩的反射角度朝向所述纺织品;
    所述加热灯管发出的光经所述反光罩朝向所述纺织品,以烘干所述纺织品上的处理液,使处理液被所述纺织品吸收。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,所述烘干模组具有多个,多个所述烘干模组将分布于所述传送装置的送给路径上。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的纺织数码印花机,其特征在于,所述压烫模组包括:
    支架;
    驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸的一端定位于所述支架,所述驱动气缸相对于所述支架伸缩;
    压烫板,所述压烫板平行于所述台板固定于所述驱动气缸的另一端;
    所述驱动气缸伸缩时,所述压烫板相对于所述支架移动,从而压紧在所述台板的纺织品上对所述台板及纺织品加热。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的纺织品数码印花机,其特征在于,所述打印模组包括:
    导轨梁,所述导轨梁与所述传送装置的送给方向交叉设置;
    第一打印小车,设于所述导轨梁的一侧并沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向滑动;
    第二打印小车,设于所述导轨梁的另一侧并沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向滑动,;所述第一打印小车与所述第二打印小车上均包括多个打印喷嘴,打印喷嘴 用于喷出墨汁,所述第一打印小车用于在所述纺织品上打印图案的底色,所述第二打印小车用于在打印有底色的图案上打印图案的彩色,所述彩色覆盖于所述底色上。
    驱动装置,所述驱动装置用于驱动所述第一打印小车以及第二打印小车沿所述导轨梁的延伸方向移动以滑动至所述纺织品上方进行图案的打印;
    所述第一打印小车与所述第二打印小车在同一个纺织品上打印的图案的形状相同。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的纺织品数码印花机,其特征在于,所述第一打印小车前后两次打印的图案的形状不同,所述第二打印小车后一次打印的图案的形状与所述第一打印小车前一次打印的图案的形状相同。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的纺织品数码印花机,其特征在于,所述传送装置为闭环设置,所述台板具有多个,分别间隔设置于所述传送装置的送给方向上;所述传送装置以步进的方式每次送给一个所述台板。
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