WO2019019802A1 - 列车折返的控制方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents
列车折返的控制方法、装置及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019019802A1 WO2019019802A1 PCT/CN2018/089329 CN2018089329W WO2019019802A1 WO 2019019802 A1 WO2019019802 A1 WO 2019019802A1 CN 2018089329 W CN2018089329 W CN 2018089329W WO 2019019802 A1 WO2019019802 A1 WO 2019019802A1
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- train
- state information
- control
- head position
- determining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/20—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of trains, and in particular to a control method, device and system for train return.
- control of train reentry is based on the regional controller as a third party, based on two sets of in-vehicle devices on the train, and a set of in-vehicle devices on the in-vehicle host maintains a communication link with the regional controller, on the non-local service side.
- Another set of in-vehicle equipment establishes a communication link with the area controller in advance, and then initiates registration with the area controller. After the registration is successful, the first and last control trains are exchanged for folding back.
- the non-client side needs to establish a communication link to the area controller, and after the non-client side establishes a communication link to the area controller, it needs to request registration from the area controller, which affects the turn-back success rate and the foldback efficiency.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a control method for train reentry, which can realize folding control of a train based on a single set of in-vehicle equipment, improve train turn-back success rate and foldback efficiency, and save hardware consumption.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a control device for train reentry.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a control system for train reentry.
- a control method for train folding back includes: determining, when receiving a return instruction, determining current first state information of the train; and resetting the first state information, Obtaining second state information; performing roundabout control on the train according to the second state information.
- the control method for train folding back determines the current first state information of the train by confirming that the current first state information is received when the return command is received, and obtains the second state information of the current state information of the train. And performing the foldback control on the train according to the second state information, so that the folding control of the train based on the single set of vehicle-mounted equipment can be realized, the train turn-back success rate and the foldback efficiency are improved, and hardware consumption is saved.
- a control device for train folding back includes: a determining module, configured to determine a current first state information of a train when confirming receipt of a turnback command; and a reset module for Directly resetting the current first state information of the train to obtain second state information; and the foldback control module is configured to perform foldback control on the train according to the second state information.
- the control device for train folding back determines the current first state information of the train by confirming that the current first state information is received, and resets the current first state information of the train to obtain the second state information. And performing the foldback control on the train according to the second state information, so that the folding control of the train based on the single set of vehicle-mounted equipment can be realized, the train turn-back success rate and the foldback efficiency are improved, and hardware consumption is saved.
- a control system for train reentry includes: a control device for train reentry proposed by the second aspect of the present invention.
- the control system for train folding back proposed by the third aspect of the present invention determines the current first state information of the train by confirming that the current first state information is received when the return command is received, and resets the current first state information of the train to obtain the second state information. And performing the foldback control on the train according to the second state information, so that the folding control of the train based on the single set of vehicle-mounted equipment can be realized, the train turn-back success rate and the foldback efficiency are improved, and hardware consumption is saved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for train folding back according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for train folding back according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for train folding back according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a control device for train folding back according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a control device for train folding back according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for train folding back according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- This embodiment is exemplified by the control method of the train folding back being configured as a control device for train reentry.
- the train return control method is used to control the return of the train.
- the control of the train return is implemented by the regional controller as a third party based on two sets of onboard devices on the train. Specifically, it is implemented based on a set of in-vehicle devices on the vehicle side and another set of in-vehicle devices on the non-head office. Wherein, when a set of in-vehicle devices on the in-vehicle host side maintains a communication link with the area controller, another set of in-vehicle devices on the non-head office side establish a communication link with the area controller in advance, and then initiate registration with the area controller. After the registration is successful, the first and last control trains are exchanged for reentry.
- the non-client side needs to establish a communication link to the area controller, and after the non-client side establishes a communication link to the area controller, it needs to request registration from the area controller, which affects the turn-back success rate and the foldback efficiency.
- the single set of vehicle-mounted equipment on the train directly resets the current state information of the train, and after the resetting, the single set of the vehicle-mounted equipment controls the train to exit the returning orbit to the platform for parking. point.
- the method includes:
- S101 Determine the current first state information of the train when confirming that the return instruction is received.
- the current first state information of the train includes at least one of the following: a current first head position of the train, a first tail position, and a first running direction.
- the current first state information of the train may further include: a driving mode, a door state, a registration state on the area controller side, and the like, which are not limited thereto.
- the first state information of the train may be obtained by a single set of in-vehicle devices on the train when it is confirmed that the return instruction is received, for example, the current first state information is obtained from the driving recorder of the train.
- determining the current first state information of the train includes:
- S201 Determine a second mobility authorization MA (Movement Authority) of the train when the train approaches the platform parking point.
- MA Mobility authorization
- S203 Determine the current first state information of the train when the train stops to the returning track.
- the mobile authorization MA refers to the part of the line from the rear of the train to the front end obstacle. Obstacles include the end of the road, the ballast, the train in front, and so on.
- the Vehicle On Board Controller VOBC
- ZC Zone Controller
- the motion curve determines whether to apply for the extension of the MA to the ZC, and the ZC uses the current position of the train, the direction of travel, the approach and the current state of the surrounding line to determine the MA of each train, and then passes through the Data Communication System (DCS).
- DCS Data Communication System
- the train According to the working principle of train return, the train is driving to the platform parking point, and needs to further enter the reentry track to complete the train return control in the reentry track.
- the current mobile authorization MA of the train can be determined as the second mobile authorization MA, and the second mobile authorization MA refers to the tail of the train to the return.
- the end of the track is the part of the line.
- the VOBC may pull the train to the returning track according to the second mobile authorization MA, and determine the current first state information of the train when the train stops to the returning track, for example, When the VOBC traction train enters the folding track, it can detect whether the current position is a folding track in real time, and whether the monitoring is stopped. If the track is turned back and has been stopped, the current first state information of the train can be triggered.
- the first state information of the train may be triggered by the user after the condition for the return control of the train is satisfied, which is not limited.
- the information in order to control the return of the train, can realize the automation of the train return control, ensure the return effect, and save the consumption of human resources.
- S102 Reset the current first state information of the train to obtain second state information.
- directly resetting the current first state information of the train including: exchanging the first head position and the first tail position, performing a reverse operation on the first running direction to obtain a second head position and The second rear position and the second running direction.
- the second running direction is opposite to the first running direction.
- the return control of the train according to the reset second state information includes: performing return control on the train according to the second front position, the second rear position, and the second running direction.
- the current first state information of the train is reset, that is, the data portion corresponding to the first head position and the first tail position is reset in the current first state information of the train, that is, the first front head The position and the first tail position are interchanged, and the data portion corresponding to the first running direction is reset in the current first state information of the train, that is, the first running direction is reversed to obtain the second The front position and the second rear position and the second running direction.
- the current first state information of the train is reset to obtain the second state information, and the train is folded back according to the second state information.
- the control can realize the return control of the train based on a single set of vehicle-mounted equipment, improve the success rate of the return of the train and the efficiency of the return, and save hardware consumption.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for train folding back according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes:
- S301 Determine the current first state information of the train when confirming that the return instruction is received.
- the current first state information of the train includes at least one of the following: a current first head position of the train, a first tail position, and a first running direction.
- S302 Interchanging the first head position and the first tail position, and performing a reverse operation on the first running direction to obtain a second front position, a second rear position, and a second running direction.
- S303 Determine a first movement authorization MA of the train based on the second head position and the second tail position.
- the first mobile authorization MA refers to the part of the line from the second rear position to the platform parking point.
- the second head position and the second tail position are sent to the area controller; the area controller determines the train based on the second head position and the second tail position The first mobile authorization MA.
- the single set of in-vehicle devices can read the first mobile authorization MA directly from the zone controller.
- the first movement authorization MA of the train may be determined directly by the onboard controller based on the second head position and the second tail position, which is not limited thereto.
- S304 Pull the train to the station parking point according to the first movement authorization MA and the second running direction to perform the foldback control on the train.
- S1.VOBC is in the communication-based train automatic control mode, and travels to the platform parking point in front of the reentry track, and completes the boarding and landing operation.
- S2.VOBC receives the foldback command, wherein the foldback command is transmitted by ZC or is calculated by a single set of vehicle-mounted devices.
- the end point of the mobile authorization MA is the foldback track, and the output foldback indicator flashes.
- S5.VOBC detects that the train stops at the turn-off parking point and detects that the train stops at the stop point of the return track. It judges that the complete envelope of the train has entered the return track and directly resets the current state information of the train.
- the S7.VOBC update target point is the platform parking point. Under the protection of the first mobile authorization MA, the traction train returns to the platform parking point to stop.
- the driver gets on the bus, inserts the key, turns off the indicator light, enters the main line operation, and the automatic folding back ends.
- the current first state information of the train is reset, the second state information is obtained, and the train is performed according to the second state information.
- the foldback control enables the folding control of the train based on a single set of on-board equipment, improves the train return success rate and the foldback efficiency, and saves hardware consumption.
- the first mobile authorization MA of the train is determined by the single vehicle-mounted device based on the second front position and the second rear position after the interchange, and the mobile authorization MA can be calculated independently according to the ground device without relying on the regional controller, thereby further saving Hardware consumption.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a control device for train folding back according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus 400 includes: a determining module 401, a reset module 402, and a foldback control module 403, where
- the determining module 401 is configured to determine the current first state information of the train when confirming that the foldback command is received.
- the determining module 401 is specifically configured to:
- the second mobile authorization MA of the train is determined
- the first state information of the train is determined when the train stops to the reentry track.
- the reset module 402 is configured to reset the current first state information of the train to obtain second state information.
- the current first state information of the train includes at least one of the following: a current first head position of the train, a first tail position, and a first running direction
- the reset module 402 is specifically configured to:
- the first head position and the first tail position are interchanged, and the first running direction is reversed to obtain the second front position and the second rear position and the second running direction.
- the second running direction is opposite to the first running direction.
- the foldback control module 403 is configured to perform foldback control on the train according to the second state information.
- the foldback control module 403 is specifically configured to:
- the train is turned back according to the second head position, the second tail position, and the second running direction.
- the foldback control module 403 includes:
- the determining submodule 4031 is configured to determine a first mobile authorization MA of the train based on the second head position and the second tail position.
- the traction sub-module 4032 is configured to pull the train to the platform parking point according to the first movement authorization MA and the second running direction to perform the foldback control on the train.
- the device 400 further includes: an area controller 404, when the train is located in the control area of the area controller, the determining sub-module 4031 is specifically configured to:
- the second head position and the second tail position are sent to the zone controller 404.
- the zone controller 404 is configured to determine a first movement authorization MA of the train based on the second head position and the second tail position.
- the determining submodule 4031 is further specifically configured to:
- a first movement authorization MA of the train is determined based on the second head position and the second tail position.
- the current first state information of the train is determined, the current state information of the train is reset, the second state information is obtained, and the train is controlled to be folded back according to the second state information. It can realize the return control of trains based on a single set of vehicle-mounted equipment, improve the success rate of return and return of trains, and save hardware consumption.
- portions of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
- multiple steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
- a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
- the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
- the integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as stand-alone products, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
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Claims (13)
- 一种列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:在确认接收到折返指令时,确定列车当前的第一状态信息;对所述第一状态信息进行重置,得到第二状态信息;根据所述第二状态信息对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求1所述的列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一状态信息包括以下至少之一:第一车头位置、第一车尾位置以及第一运行方向,所述对所述第一状态信息进行重置,得到第二状态信息,包括:对所述第一车头位置和所述第一车尾位置进行互换,对所述运行方向进行置反操作,得到第二车头位置、第二车尾位置以及第二运行方向;所述根据所述第二状态信息对所述列车进行折返控制,包括:根据所述第二车头位置、所述第二车尾位置以及所述第二运行方向对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求2所述的列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第二车头位置、所述第二车尾位置以及所述第二运行方向对所述列车进行折返控制,包括:基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权;根据所述第一移动授权以及所述第二运行方向将所述列车牵引至站台停车点,以对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定列车当前的第一状态信息,包括:在所述列车驶至站台停车点时,确定所述列车的第二移动授权;根据所述第二移动授权将所述列车牵引至折返轨道;在所述列车停靠至所述折返轨道时,确定所述列车的第一状态信息。
- 如权利要求3所述的列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权,包括:在所述列车位于区域控制器的控制区域时,将所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置发送至所述区域控制器;所述区域控制器用于基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权。
- 如权利要求3所述的列车折返的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权,包括:通过车载控制器基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权。
- 一种列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:确定模块,用于在确认接收到折返指令时,确定列车当前的第一状态信息;重置模块,用于对所述第一状态信息进行重置,得到第二状态信息;折返控制模块,用于根据所述第二状态信息对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求7所述的列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,所述第一状态信息包括以下至少之一:第一车头位置、第一车尾位置以及第一运行方向,所述重置模块,具体用于:对所述第一车头位置和所述第一车尾位置进行互换,对所述运行方向进行置反操作,得到第二车头位置、第二车尾位置以及第二运行方向;所述折返控制模块,具体用于:根据所述第二车头位置、所述第二车尾位置以及所述第二运行方向对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求8所述的列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,所述折返控制模块,包括:确定子模块,用于基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权;牵引子模块,用于根据所述第一移动授权以及所述第二运行方向将所述列车牵引至站台停车点,以对所述列车进行折返控制。
- 如权利要求7-9任一项所述的列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块,具体用于:在所述列车驶至所述站台停车点时,确定所述列车的第二移动授权;根据所述第二移动授权将所述列车牵引至折返轨道;在所述列车停靠至所述折返轨道时,确定所述列车的第一状态信息。
- 如权利要求9所述的列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:区域控制器,在所述列车位于区域控制器的控制区域时,所述确定子模块,具体用于:在所述列车位于区域控制器的控制区域时,将所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置发送至所述区域控制器;所述区域控制器用于基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权。
- 如权利要求9所述的列车折返的控制装置,其特征在于,所述确定子模块,还 具体用于:通过车载控制器基于所述第二车头位置和所述第二车尾位置确定所述列车的第一移动授权。
- 一种列车折返的控制系统,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求7-12任一项所述的列车折返的控制装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112020001557-1A BR112020001557B1 (pt) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-31 | Sistema, dispositivo e método de controle de retorno de trem |
| US16/631,050 US11148694B2 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-31 | Train turn-back control method, device and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710631977.7 | 2017-07-28 | ||
| CN201710631977.7A CN109305199B (zh) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | 列车折返的控制方法、装置及系统 |
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| WO2019019802A1 true WO2019019802A1 (zh) | 2019-01-31 |
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| US (1) | US11148694B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN109305199B (zh) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110861681B (zh) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-03-19 | 通号城市轨道交通技术有限公司 | 轨道列车折返轨自动配置方法及装置 |
| CN112562448B (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-07 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | 无人折返流程培训系统及方法 |
| CN112550368B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-07-15 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | 一种适用于市域铁路的站后无人自动折返方法 |
| CN112829793B (zh) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-11-15 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司神朔铁路分公司 | 列车自动换端方法、装置、系统和地面控制中心 |
| CN115593467B (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2025-10-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 轨道车辆的折返方法、装置、系统 |
| CN113978521B (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-07-12 | 通号城市轨道交通技术有限公司 | 一种列车折返方法 |
| CN114162176B (zh) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-09-08 | 卡斯柯信号有限公司 | 一种双移动闭塞制式下的区间插车方法、设备及介质 |
| CN114291142B (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-12-16 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 | 一种基于ato系统增加列车自动换端的方法及系统 |
| CN119319867B (zh) * | 2024-12-16 | 2025-05-09 | 卡斯柯信号(北京)有限公司 | 列车自动折返的防护控制方法及装置 |
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| CN104859685A (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院有限公司 | 列车折返的控制方法和系统 |
| CN105083339A (zh) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | 一种两端装载车载设备的cbtc列车的自动折返方法 |
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| WO2017088121A1 (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | 深圳市坐标系交通技术有限公司 | 道岔控制方法和系统 |
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| JP2003341518A (ja) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The | 車両運転制御システム |
| CN104203715A (zh) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 日本信号株式会社 | 自动折返控制装置 |
| CN102837713A (zh) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-26 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院有限公司 | 城市轨道交通终端站的折返调度方案的确定方法及系统 |
| CN103010271A (zh) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 北京交控科技有限公司 | 基于cbtc系统的列车无人折返方法 |
| CN104742943A (zh) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院有限公司 | 列车自动折返的控制方法和系统 |
| CN104859685A (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-08-26 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院有限公司 | 列车折返的控制方法和系统 |
| CN105083339A (zh) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-25 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | 一种两端装载车载设备的cbtc列车的自动折返方法 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109305199A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
| US20200148241A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 |
| BR112020001557A2 (pt) | 2020-07-21 |
| US11148694B2 (en) | 2021-10-19 |
| CN109305199B (zh) | 2020-10-23 |
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