WO2019014974A1 - 一种雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019014974A1
WO2019014974A1 PCT/CN2017/095975 CN2017095975W WO2019014974A1 WO 2019014974 A1 WO2019014974 A1 WO 2019014974A1 CN 2017095975 W CN2017095975 W CN 2017095975W WO 2019014974 A1 WO2019014974 A1 WO 2019014974A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
heating element
support base
oil container
heat generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/095975
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑丹琼
Original Assignee
深圳市易捷威博电子科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市易捷威博电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市易捷威博电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019014974A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019014974A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the heating device in the atomizer for atomizing the smoke oil, is usually in direct contact with the oil or the container containing the oil, and the oil is atomized for the user to inhale.
  • the heat generating device since the heat generating device is continuously maintained at a relatively high temperature state, it is easy to cause overheating or even burning of the smoke oil, which not only affects the taste of the electronic cigarette, but also burns the smoke oil to the body. It causes more harm.
  • an explosion reaction may occur, posing a safety hazard.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the maximum temperature of the smoke oil can be controlled within a reasonable range to avoid overheating or burning of the oil.
  • the coke ensures the safety hazard caused by the overheating explosion while ensuring the taste of the electronic cigarette.
  • An atomizer includes an outer tube of an atomizer, a container of a smoke oil, and a heating element, and a gap is left between the oil container and the heat generating body.
  • the oil container and the heat generating body are inside the outer tube of the atomizer, and the heat generating body is located below the oil container.
  • the utility model further includes a support base, the support base is located below the heating element, the top edge of the support base is upwardly convex, and the edge of the protrusion is grooved, and the top of the support base
  • the middle is a recessed cavity for accommodating the heating element.
  • the oil container is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube of the atomizer or is fixedly supported by the support.
  • the heat generating body has a protrusion on the edge thereof, and the protrusion is adapted to a groove formed on the convex edge of the top of the support base, and the support seat erects the heat generating body.
  • the heating element is provided with a lower leg support, and the support seat is slotted at a corresponding position, so that the foot support is fixedly connected to the lower part through the slot and the lower part is mounted. heating stuff.
  • the smoky oil container is a quartz cup having an open upper end
  • the heating element is a sheet-shaped annular heating wire
  • the supporting seat is a ceramic seat.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the above.
  • a splash screen is also provided, the splash screen being located between the mouthpiece and the atomizer to prevent smoke that is not completely atomized from splashing during heating.
  • a nickel mesh or an insulating cotton is further included, and the nickel mesh or the insulating cotton covers the inner wall of the outer tube of the atomizer for heat insulation.
  • the invention keeps the gap between the heating element and the smoke oil container so that the two are not in direct contact, so that the maximum heating temperature of the smoke oil is controlled within a reasonable range, so as to avoid overheating or even burning, and ensure the oil smoke.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of another embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • the atomizer includes:
  • the atomizer of the present invention comprises an atomizer outer tube 1, a smoke oil container 2 and a heat generating body 3.
  • the smoke oil container 2 may be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 1 of the atomizer, or the support base 4 shown in FIG. 1 may be additionally provided to support the fixed oil container 2. Regardless of whether or not the support base 4 is present, the soot container 2 is always in direct contact with the heating element 3, and there is a gap therebetween.
  • the oil container 2 and the heating element 3 are located inside the outer tube 1 of the atomizer, and the heating element 3 is located below the oil container.
  • the smoke oil container 2 may preferably be a quartz cup with an open upper end.
  • the physical and chemical properties of the quartz are stable, and the thermal conductivity is strong. After the bottom is heated, the heat can be sufficiently conducted to atomize the smoke oil in the quartz cup.
  • the heating element 3 is preferably a sheet-shaped annular heating wire having a small volume and a large heating area, and is located below the quartz cup to heat it.
  • the support base 4 is located below the heating element 3, and the top edge of the support base 4 forms an upward convex edge 41, and a concave cavity 42 is formed in the middle of the top of the support base 4, and a groove is formed on the convex edge 41. 43.
  • the recessed cavity 42 is for accommodating the heat generating body 3.
  • the heating element 3 of FIG. 1 is provided with a protrusion on the edge thereof, and the protrusion is matched with the groove 43, that is, the support base 4 is provided with the heating element 3, and the structure is simple, and can satisfy the basic space left between the oil and oil container 2. Claim.
  • the support base 4 is preferably a ceramic seat, which has a good heat insulation effect, so that the heat generated by the heating wire is conducted as little as possible to avoid affecting the performance of the underlying structure.
  • the heating element is provided with a foot support 31.
  • the corresponding position of the support base 4 is provided with a through groove 44.
  • the foot support 31 can be smoothly connected to the lower structure through the through groove 44, that is, the foot support 31 is provided with the heat generating body 3 so as to leave a gap between the fish oil container 2 and the support base 4 There must be a gap rather than a direct contact. This prevents the heat generating body from contacting the support seat and causing heat to be dispersed.
  • the foot support 31 is two, symmetrically disposed on the outer edge of the heat generating body 3, and the structure is simple and the heat generating body 3 is stably mounted.
  • the specific number and position of the foot support are not limited as long as the heat generating body itself can be stably installed.
  • the support base 4 is provided with an air hole or an air groove (not shown). As shown in FIG. 3, when the user inhales from the mouthpiece 5, the air circulates, and the atomized smoke oil can follow the air. It is smoothly sucked out from the mouthpiece 5.
  • a splash-proof net 6 is further disposed between the mouthpiece 5 and the atomizer, and the splash-proof net 6 is sufficiently dense to prevent the smoke oil from boiling up during the heating process. , damage the structure of the mouthpiece 5 or burn the user.
  • the inner wall of the outer tube of the atomizer is covered with a nickel mesh or insulating cotton (not shown) to prevent heat from spreading outward.
  • the type of the heat insulating material is not limited as long as it can provide heat insulation and its own performance is stable.
  • the outer casing 7 on the outer side of the atomizer is made of carbon fiber material, which has good heat insulation effect and strong stereoscopic appearance, and enhances the appearance.
  • carbon fiber material which has good heat insulation effect and strong stereoscopic appearance, and enhances the appearance.
  • other materials with stable properties can be used here.

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器及电子烟，其包括：雾化器外管(1)、烟油容器(2)以及发热体(3)，烟油容器(2)与发热体(3)之间留有空隙。通过在发热体(3)与烟油容器(2)之间留有空隙，使二者不直接接触，从而将烟油的最高受热温度控制在一个合理的范围内，使其避免过热甚至烧焦，保证烟油口感，同时防止烟油过热产生爆炸。

Description

一种雾化器及电子烟
技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
现有技术中关于电子烟的记载，雾化烟油的雾化器中，加热装置通常是与烟油或者盛装烟油的容器直接接触，将烟油雾化，供使用者吸入。在这种传统的烟油雾化形式下，由于发热装置持续保持在一个较高温度的状态下，容易造成烟油的过热甚至烧焦，不仅影响电子烟口感，烧焦烟油还会对身体造成更大危害；同时，当有限空间内的烟油长时间处于过热状态时，可能会发生爆炸反应，造成安全隐患。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题，在于提供一种雾化器及电子烟，利用本发明的装置，可以将烟油雾化时的最高温度控制在一个合理的范围内，避免烟油的过热或者烧焦，在保证电子烟口感的同时消除过热爆炸带来的安全隐患。
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种雾化器，包括雾化器外管、烟油容器以及发热体，所述烟油容器与所述发热体之间留有空隙。
在一种优选地实施方式中，所述烟油容器与所述发热体在所述雾化器外管内部，所述发热体位于所述烟油容器下方。
在一种优选的实施方式中，还包括一支撑座，所述支撑座位于所述发热体下方，所述支撑座顶部边缘向上凸起，凸起的边缘上开有槽，所述支撑座顶部中间为下凹腔体，用于容纳所述发热体。
在一种优选的实施方式中，所述烟油容器与所述雾化器外管的内壁固定连接，或者由所述支撑座固定支撑。
在一种优选的实施方式中，所述发热体边缘上有凸起，所述凸起与所述支撑座顶部凸起边缘上开设的槽适配，所述支撑座架设所述发热体。
在一种优选的实施方式中，所述发热体设有向下脚支，所述支撑座在对应位置开有槽，使所述脚支向下穿过所述槽与下方部件固定连接架设所述发热体。
在一种优选的实施方式中，所述烟油容器为上端开口的石英杯，所述发热体为薄片环状发热丝，所述支撑座为陶瓷座。
一种电子烟，包括上述任一项所述的雾化器。
在一种优选的实施方式中，还包括防溅网，所述防溅网位于所述烟嘴与所述雾化器之间，防止未完全雾化的烟油在加热过程中溅出。
在一种优选的实施方式中，还包括镍网或隔热棉，所述镍网或隔热棉覆盖于所述雾化器外管内壁做隔热用。
本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过在发热体与烟油容器之间留有空隙，使二者不直接接触，从而将烟油的最高受热温度控制在一个合理的范围内，使其避免过热甚至烧焦，保证烟油口感，同时防止烟油过热产生爆炸。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
图1是本发明雾化器的一个实施例的爆炸示意图；
图2是本发明雾化器的另一个实施例的爆炸示意图；
图3是本发明电子烟的一个实施例的爆炸示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整的描述，以充分地理解本发明的目的、方案和效果。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是，如无特殊说明，当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征，它可以直接固定、连接在另一个特征上，也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外，本发明中所使用的上、下、左、右等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本发明各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。
此外，除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与本技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例，而不是为了限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的组合。
图1是本发明雾化器的一个实施例的爆炸示意图，参照图1，该雾化器包括：
雾化器外管1，烟油容器2与发热体3。
本发明的雾化器包括雾化器外管1，烟油容器2与发热体3。其中烟油容器2可以与雾化器外管1的内壁固定连接，也可以增设图1中所示的支撑座4支撑固定烟油容器2。无论是否存在支撑座4，烟油容器2始终与发热体3不直接接触，二者之间存在空隙。其中，烟油容器2与发热体3位于雾化器外管1的内部，且发热体3位于烟油容器下方。
发热体与烟油容器之间始终留有空隙，可以避免发热体直接接触烟油容器加热，造成烟油容器内的烟油过热甚至烧焦，影响了电子烟的口感，产生的烧焦物质对人体造成危害，同时，有效避免了烟油在有限空间内长期处于过热状态可能发生的爆炸反应，更加安全，将烟油雾化时的最高温度始终控制在一个合理的范围内。
其中，烟油容器2可优选为上端开口的石英杯，石英的物理、化学性能稳定，并且具有较强的热传导性，底部受热后可以将热充分传导，雾化石英杯中的烟油。发热体3优选为薄片环状发热丝，体积小且发热面积大，位于石英杯的下方，对其进行加热。
如图1所示，支撑座4位于发热体3的下方，支撑座4顶部边缘形成向上的凸起边缘41，支撑座4顶部中间形成下凹腔体42，凸起边缘41上开有凹槽43。其中，下凹腔体42用于容纳发热体3。图1中发热体3的边缘上设有凸起，凸起与凹槽43适配，即支撑座4架设发热体3，结构简单，且能满足与烟油容器2之间留有空隙的基本要求。
其中，支撑座4优选为陶瓷座，起到良好的隔热作用，使发热丝产生的热量尽可能少的向下传导，避免影响下方结构的性能。
图2所示为雾化器另一个实施例的爆炸示意图，如本实施例所示，发热体上设有脚支31，当支撑座4存在时，支撑座4的对应位置开有通槽44，使脚支31能够顺利穿过通槽44与下方结构固定连接，即脚支31架设发热体3，使其在与烟油容器2之间留有空隙的同时，与支撑座4也留有一定空隙而非直接接触。这样避免了发热体接触支撑座而造成热量分散。
如本实施例所示，其中脚支31为两只，在发热体3的外缘对称设置，结构简单且稳定架设发热体3。此处对脚支的具体数量及位置不作限制，只要能够稳定架设发热体本身即可。
本实施例中，支撑座4上设有空气孔或者空气槽（图中未示出），如图3所示，当使用者从烟嘴5吸气时，空气流通，雾化烟油可随空气从烟嘴5中被顺利吸出。
本实施例中，还在烟嘴5与雾化器之间设置有防溅网6，所述防溅网6足够致密，可以防止烟油在受热过程中，未完全雾化的烟油沸腾溅起，损伤烟嘴5的结构或者烫伤使用者。
本实施例中，在雾化器外管的内壁上，还覆盖有镍网或者隔热棉（图中未示出），防止热量向外扩散。此处对隔热物质的种类不作限制，只要能起到隔热作用且本身性能稳定即可。
雾化器外侧的外壳7为碳纤材质，隔热效果好且从外观立体感强，增强美观性。当然，此处选用其他性能稳定的材质亦可。
以上是对本发明的较佳实施进行了具体说明，但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例，熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可做出种种的等同变形或替换，这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：包括雾化器外管、烟油容器以及发热体，所述烟油容器与所述发热体之间留有空隙。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述烟油容器与所述发热体在所述雾化器外管内部，所述发热体位于所述烟油容器下方。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：还包括一支撑座，所述支撑座位于所述发热体下方，所述支撑座顶部边缘向上凸起，凸起的边缘上开有槽，所述支撑座顶部中间为下凹腔体，用于容纳所述发热体。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述烟油容器与所述雾化器外管的内壁固定连接，或者由所述支撑座固定支撑。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述发热体边缘上有凸起，所述凸起与所述支撑座顶部凸起边缘上开设的槽适配，所述支撑座架设所述发热体。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述发热体设有向下脚支，所述支撑座在对应位置开有槽，使所述脚支向下穿过所述槽与下方部件固定连接架设所述发热体。
  7. 根据权利要求3至权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述烟油容器为上端开口的石英杯，所述发热体为薄片环状发热丝，所述支撑座为陶瓷座。
  8. 一种电子烟，其特征在于：包括权利要求1至7中任一项所述的雾化器。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：还包括防溅网，所述防溅网位于所述烟嘴与所述雾化器之间，防止未完全雾化的烟油在加热过程中溅出。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：还包括镍网或隔热棉，所述镍网或隔热棉覆盖于所述雾化器外管内壁做隔热用。
PCT/CN2017/095975 2017-07-19 2017-08-04 一种雾化器及电子烟 WO2019014974A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720880409.6U CN207322685U (zh) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 一种雾化器及电子烟
CN201720880409.6 2017-07-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019014974A1 true WO2019014974A1 (zh) 2019-01-24

Family

ID=62377393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/095975 WO2019014974A1 (zh) 2017-07-19 2017-08-04 一种雾化器及电子烟

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207322685U (zh)
WO (1) WO2019014974A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3934379A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-05 Shenzhen Eigate Technology Co., Ltd. Heater
EP3962235A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-02 Shenzhen Eigate Technology Co., Ltd. Ceramic atomizer

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109077367A (zh) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-25 深圳伊卡普科技有限公司 非接触式加热型电子烟
CA3241336A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 Howard ROTHWELL Aerosol provision system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202179124U (zh) * 2011-05-27 2012-04-04 华健 固体烟油雾化器
CN202407080U (zh) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-05 深圳市五轮电子有限公司 电子香烟雾化装置
US20170000190A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Shenzhen Smaco Technology Limited Electronic cigarette device
CN206197033U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 湖南酷伯新晶电子科技有限公司 一种电子烟雾化芯以及电子烟
CN206197032U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 湖南酷伯新晶电子科技有限公司 一种电子烟雾化芯以及电子烟

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202179124U (zh) * 2011-05-27 2012-04-04 华健 固体烟油雾化器
CN202407080U (zh) * 2011-12-21 2012-09-05 深圳市五轮电子有限公司 电子香烟雾化装置
US20170000190A1 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Shenzhen Smaco Technology Limited Electronic cigarette device
CN206197033U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 湖南酷伯新晶电子科技有限公司 一种电子烟雾化芯以及电子烟
CN206197032U (zh) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-31 湖南酷伯新晶电子科技有限公司 一种电子烟雾化芯以及电子烟

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3934379A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-05 Shenzhen Eigate Technology Co., Ltd. Heater
EP3962235A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-02 Shenzhen Eigate Technology Co., Ltd. Ceramic atomizer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN207322685U (zh) 2018-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019014974A1 (zh) 一种雾化器及电子烟
JP6854299B2 (ja) 電子タバコ
WO2017113106A1 (zh) 电子烟及其雾化组件
WO2017133056A1 (zh) 一种设有多个发热组件的电子烟
JP6735364B2 (ja) 電子タバコのアトマイザー
KR102127789B1 (ko) 원주방향 가열 전자 흡연도구
WO2016070553A1 (zh) 具有调味功能的烘烤式电子烟
WO2015074265A1 (zh) 雾化组件、电子烟及雾化组件的组装方法
CN105768228B (zh) 电子烟雾化芯及电子烟雾化器
WO2016000201A1 (zh) 一种电子烟发热组件
WO2015192303A1 (zh) 电子烟
WO2013034039A1 (zh) 一次性连体电子烟
CN105768227A (zh) 电子烟雾化芯及电子烟雾化器
WO2015070500A1 (zh) 一种电子烟及其雾化装置
WO2018001108A1 (zh) 具有平行双雾化单元的电子烟雾化器
CN208403258U (zh) 防漏油烧焦的电子烟
WO2020000869A1 (zh) 烟嘴、加热装置、雾化器及电子烟
WO2018094641A1 (zh) 加热不燃烧烟具及其加热组件
WO2018205247A1 (zh) 一种烤烟器
WO2019201030A1 (zh) 具有保温杯的烘烤型电子烟加热装置
CN206714087U (zh) 一种烧烟草电子烟
WO2019014885A1 (zh) 一种雾化器以及电子烟
JP2023520438A (ja) 電気加熱エアロゾル発生装置
WO2018107496A1 (zh) 水烟烟具及其加热组件
CN208573037U (zh) 两侧分离式加热不燃烧型电子烟

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17918636

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17918636

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1