WO2018223705A1 - 方形电池选向扶正一体整机 - Google Patents

方形电池选向扶正一体整机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018223705A1
WO2018223705A1 PCT/CN2018/073134 CN2018073134W WO2018223705A1 WO 2018223705 A1 WO2018223705 A1 WO 2018223705A1 CN 2018073134 W CN2018073134 W CN 2018073134W WO 2018223705 A1 WO2018223705 A1 WO 2018223705A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
righting
plate
conveyor belt
cylinder
battery
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/073134
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
叶伟才
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梁淑明
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Application filed by 梁淑明 filed Critical 梁淑明
Publication of WO2018223705A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018223705A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/52Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prismatic battery selection and centering integrated machine.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, and to provide a square battery selection and perfecting machine
  • the specific solution of the present invention is as follows: including a righting mechanism for correcting a square battery, and a prismatic battery separating and separating mechanism for separating and separating the battery in the forward and reverse directions.
  • the prismatic battery selection and separation mechanism includes a first conveyor belt that is pivotally connected together by a plurality of shelves; a side of one of the shelves on the first conveyor belt is provided with an abutting plate, The outer side of the board is provided with a proximity group; the other side of the board is provided with a first push plate and a first cylinder for driving the movement of the first push plate;
  • the proximity group includes a plurality of proximity sensors disposed side by side.
  • the height of the abutment plate is smaller than the thickness of the edge of the prismatic battery electrode and the bottom surface of the prismatic battery.
  • each of the first conveyor belts is provided with two sets of righting grooves; each set of righting grooves includes two notches arranged in parallel; the centering mechanism includes a lower portion of each of the slots a righting rod and a third cylinder that drives the righting rod up and down; the two third cylinders corresponding to each group of righting grooves are connected together in one On the power output of the four cylinders.
  • a connecting bridge for smooth transition of the prismatic battery is further provided.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a waiting state in which two battery directions abut against a plate
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 illustrate:
  • a prismatic battery selection and centering integrated machine includes a righting mechanism for correcting a square battery, and further includes separating and separating the battery in the forward and reverse directions.
  • Square battery selection separation mechanism includes a first conveyor belt 1 that is pivotally connected together by a plurality of shelves; one side of one of the shelves on the first conveyor belt 1 is provided with an abutment plate 4, the outer side of the abutment plate 4 is provided with a proximity group 41; the other side of the shelf is provided with a first push plate 61 and a first cylinder 31 for driving the movement of the first push plate 61;
  • the second conveyor belt 2 is pivotally connected together, the second conveyor belt 2 is arranged side by side with the first conveyor belt 1, and the beginning end of the second conveyor belt 2 is located downstream of the first conveyor belt 1 provided with the first cylinder 31
  • the side further includes a second push plate 62 that pushes the prismatic battery to the second transfer belt 2
  • the ⁇ close to the ⁇ group 41 will monitor whether there is an electrode. If there is, the battery has the electrode direction facing the side of the plate 4, otherwise it is the opposite. .
  • the first conveyor belt 1 transports the battery to one side of the second abutment plate 4, and the second shelf plate pushes the directional battery uniformly onto the second conveyor belt 2, thus achieving classification, if another direction, It remains on the first conveyor belt 1 so that the batteries in both directions are separated.
  • each of the shelves of the first conveyor belt 1 is provided with two sets of righting grooves; each set of righting grooves includes two notches 11 arranged in parallel; the centralizing mechanism includes each A aligning rod 51 disposed under the notch 11 and a third cylinder 52 for driving the urging rod 51 to move up and down; two third cylinders 52 corresponding to each set of righting grooves are connected to the power output end of a fourth cylinder 53 .
  • the righting is performed in advance. Specifically, the battery cartridge is lifted up at the first end of the first conveyor belt, and the fifth cylinder pushes the aligning rod 51 for clamping, thereby realizing the centering and positioning.
  • the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 32 are spaced apart from each other by a position of a resting plate.
  • the resting plate of the first conveyor belt 1 provided with the second cylinder 32 and the adjacent second conveyor belt 2 are placed on hold.
  • the free end of each of the centering bars 51 is a circular arc top. Prevent overturning the battery.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

一种方形电池选向扶正一体整机,包括将方形电池扶正的扶正机构和将电池正向反向选取分离的方形电池选向分离机构;该选向分离机构包括由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第一传输带(1)和由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第二传输带(2);第一传输带(1)上的一个搁置板的一侧设有抵靠板(4),抵靠板(4)的外侧设有接近开关组(41);搁置板另一侧设有第一推板(61)以及驱动第一推板(61)运动的第一气缸(31);第一传输带(1)的每个搁置板上设有两组扶正槽。

Description

说明书 发明名称:方形电池选向扶正一体整机 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种方形电池选向扶正一体整机。
背景技术
[0002] 方形电池, 也就是我们平吋说的 9V的 9号电池, 其无论回收流水线还是在出厂 等流水线上, 均存在电池方向不一致的情况, 为下一步流水线操作带来难题。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点, 提供一种方形电池选向扶正一体整机
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明的具体方案如下: 包括有将方形电池扶正的扶正机构 , 还包括有将电池正向反向选取分离的方形电池选向分离机构
[0005] 所述方形电池选向分离机构包括有由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第一传输带 ; 所述第一传输带上的一个搁置板的一侧设有抵靠板, 抵靠板的外侧设有接近 幵关组; 该搁置板另一侧设有第一推板以及驱动第一推板运动的第一气缸;
[0006] 还包括有由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第二传输带, 第二传输带与第一传输 带并排设置, 第二传输带的幵始端位于设有第一气缸的第一传输带的下游侧; 还包括有将方形电池推到第二传输带的第二推板以及驱动第二推板运动的第二 气缸。
[0007] 其中, 接近幵关组包括有多个并排设置的接近幵关传感器。 所述抵靠板的高度 小于方形电池电极边缘与方形电池底面的厚度。
[0008] 其中, 所述第一传输带的每个搁置板上设有两组扶正槽; 每组扶正槽包括有两 个平行设置的槽口; 所述扶正机构包括每个槽口下方设有的扶正杆以及驱动扶 正杆上下运动的第三气缸; 每组扶正槽对应的两个第三气缸一起连接在一个第 四气缸的动力输出端上。
[0009] 其中, 所述第一气缸和第二气缸之间间隔有一个搁置板位置。
[0010] 其中, 设有第二气缸的第一传输带的搁置板与相邻第二传输带的搁置板之间还 设有用于使得方形电池平滑过渡的连接桥。
[0011] 其中, 所述每个扶正杆的自由端为圆弧顶。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0012] 通过上述结构, 实现方形电池的方向选择分类到不同传输带上, 为下一步的流 水线提供了极大方便。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0013] 图 1是本发明俯视图;
[0014] 图 2是本发明立体图;
[0015] 图 3是图 2的局部放大图;
[0016] 图 4是另一个视角的立体图;
[0017] 图 5是两种电池方向在抵靠板抵靠的吋候状态示意图;
[0018] 图 1至图 5中的附图标记说明:
[0019] 1-第一传输带; 11-槽口; 2-第二传输带; 31-第一气缸; 32-第二气缸; 4-抵靠 板; 41-接近幵关组; 51-扶正杆; 52-第三气缸; 53-第四气缸; 61-第一推板; 62
-第二推板。
本发明的实施方式
[0020] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 并不是把本发明的 实施范围局限于此。
[0021] 如图 1至图 5所示, 本实施例所述的一种方形电池选向扶正一体整机, 包括有将 方形电池扶正的扶正机构, 还包括有将电池正向反向选取分离的方形电池选向 分离机构 [0022] 所述方形电池选向分离机构包括有由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第一传输带 1 ; 所述第一传输带 1上的一个搁置板的一侧设有抵靠板 4, 抵靠板 4的外侧设有 接近幵关组 41 ; 该搁置板另一侧设有第一推板 61以及驱动第一推板 61运动的第 一气缸 31 ; 还包括有由多个搁置板依次枢接在一起的第二传输带 2, 第二传输带 2与第一传输带 1并排设置, 第二传输带 2的幵始端位于设有第一气缸 31的第一传 输带 1的下游侧; 还包括有将方形电池推到第二传输带 2的第二推板 62以及驱动 第二推板 62运动的第二气缸 32。
[0023] 通过上述结构, 实现方形电池的方向选择分类到不同传输带上, 为下一步的流 水线提供了极大方便。
[0024] 具体工作的吋候为, 通过第一推板 61, 第一气缸 31推动第一推板 61, 将方向电 池的一侧与抵靠板 4相互抵靠, 所述抵靠板 4的高度小于方形电池电极边缘与方 形电池底面的厚度。 如图 5, 此吋, 方形电池不是有电极的一侧朝向抵靠板 4就 是尾部没有电极的一侧朝向抵靠板 4, 当有电极的一侧抵靠吋, 由于抵靠板 4的 高度较低, 小于电极到底面的距离, 因此电极会外露, 此吋接近幵关组 41会通 过感应来监测是否有电极, 如果有就说明电池有电极方向朝向抵靠板 4一侧, 否 则就是相反。 第一传输带 1将该电池运到第二抵靠板 4的一侧, 第二搁置板将该 方向电池统一推到第二传输带 2上, 这样就实现了分类, 如果另外一个方向, 则 继续留在第一传输带 1上, 从而两种方向的电池被分离出来。
[0025] 本实施例中, 接近幵关组 41包括有多个并排设置的接近幵关传感器。 提高传感 精度。
[0026] 本实施例中, 所述第一传输带 1的每个搁置板上设有两组扶正槽; 每组扶正槽 包括有两个平行设置的槽口 11 ; 所述扶正机构包括每个槽口 11下方均设有的扶 正杆 51以及驱动扶正杆 51上下运动的第三气缸 52; 每组扶正槽对应的两个第三 气缸 52—起连接在一个第四气缸 53的动力输出端上。
[0027] 在使用吋, 提前进行扶正, 具体的, 电池歪的在第一传输带 1幵端, 扶正杆 51 向上抬起, 第五气缸推动扶正杆 51进行夹持, 从而实现扶正和定位。
[0028] 本实施例中, 所述第一气缸 31和第二气缸 32之间间隔有一个搁置板的位置。 本 实施例中, 设有第二气缸 32的第一传输带 1的搁置板与相邻第二传输带 2的搁置 板之间还设有用于使得方形电池平滑过渡的连接桥。 本实施例中, 所述每个扶 正杆 51的自由端为圆弧顶。 防止顶翻电池。
以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例, 故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构 造、 特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰, 包含在本发明专利申请的保护范围内

Claims

权利要求书
PCT/CN2018/073134 2017-06-08 2018-01-18 方形电池选向扶正一体整机 WO2018223705A1 (zh)

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CN107195919B (zh) * 2017-06-08 2018-11-16 东莞合安机电有限公司 方形电池选向分离机构
CN107170999B (zh) * 2017-06-08 2018-04-20 烟台锂能环保科技有限公司 方形电池选向扶正一体整机
CN108125336B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2019-12-31 荆门市亿美工业设计有限公司 自动扣合戒指模拍粉整机
CN107928033B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2019-06-28 荆门市亿美工业设计有限公司 一种自动扣合戒指模拍粉装置
CN108125338B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2020-01-03 荆门市亿美工业设计有限公司 下翻式戒指蜡模拍粉整机

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