WO2018196343A1 - 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具 - Google Patents

一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018196343A1
WO2018196343A1 PCT/CN2017/111072 CN2017111072W WO2018196343A1 WO 2018196343 A1 WO2018196343 A1 WO 2018196343A1 CN 2017111072 W CN2017111072 W CN 2017111072W WO 2018196343 A1 WO2018196343 A1 WO 2018196343A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building block
base
building
movable
side wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/111072
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龙敦恒
叶远
蔡立鹤
Original Assignee
广东乐博士教育装备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司 filed Critical 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司
Priority to SG11201806444QA priority Critical patent/SG11201806444QA/en
Priority to JP2018540414A priority patent/JP2019514445A/ja
Priority to AU2017393411A priority patent/AU2017393411A1/en
Priority to EP17893500.3A priority patent/EP3412352A4/en
Priority to US16/071,489 priority patent/US20210205726A1/en
Priority to KR1020187021480A priority patent/KR20180127312A/ko
Publication of WO2018196343A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196343A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/103—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with wires, springs, suction cups, telescopic elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/042—Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/086—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with primary projections fitting by friction in complementary spaces between secondary projections, e.g. sidewalls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of building blocks toys, in particular to a building block puzzle assembly structure and a building block toy.
  • the building block bottom plate (building base) is a single piece of non-movable single building block bottom plate. Due to the inactivity, when multiple pieces of building blocks are put together on the floor board of the building block, there is no block between the building blocks. The gap or gap is extremely small. When one of the blocks is surrounded by other blocks, the blocks are tight after the picture is built. If you want to disassemble the blocks in the middle, you need to build blocks from the edge. The disassembly can achieve disassembly, and the disassembly method is inconvenient to use. Before the disclosure of the present application, the prior art has no relevant revelation, and there is no report on how to solve the problem.
  • the key to the present invention is to solve the problem that has been unsolved in the building block field skillfully and creatively with almost the simplest, safest, most reliable and most compatible design, which may be considered as simple after the disclosure of the present application.
  • those skilled in the art have not found a good solution, including the applicant has not thought of a good solution before, but, like some inventions that are generally accepted and praised, The invention skillfully solves the problems that have been unsolved by the predecessors with the simplest, most reliable, and the lowest cost solution.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a building block puzzle assembly structure and a building block toy.
  • the object of the invention is achieved at least by one of the following technical solutions.
  • the utility model relates to a building block puzzle assembling structure, which comprises a movable building block and a building base.
  • the movable building block is supported on the building base by elastic members, and the elastic component is compressed under the external pressure acting on the movable building block and the building base.
  • the movable building block and the base are relatively moved closer to each other.
  • the elastic component is restored to the original position by the pre-stress supporting movable building block.
  • the movable building block and the building base are in a one-to-one assembly relationship, and the size of one of the building bases only satisfies supporting one movable building block, and the movable building block and the building base form a module, and
  • the bottom end surface structure of the pedestal is the same as that of the building block, so that the module has the function of building blocks;
  • the top surface of the movable building block is a building block pattern or has a structure that can be inserted into the bottom of the building block (can be used
  • the movable building block there is a many-to-one assembly relationship between the movable building block and the building base, that is, a plurality of the movable building blocks are assembled on a building base, and the base is an integrated forming structure, each activity
  • the building blocks are independently supported by the elastic member on the building base, and each movable building block can move close to the building base under the external pressure; a plurality of the movable building blocks are arranged at the same height.
  • the top surface of the plurality of movable building blocks is arranged to form a structure that can be used to complete the jigsaw with the plurality of building blocks;
  • the top structure of the movable building blocks is A structure that is inserted into the bottom of a building block (the same structure as the existing puzzle building block, such as a building block for installing blocks).
  • the movable building block is provided with an upper limit component for engaging with a lower limit component provided on the base to realize a snap connection and a limit function, so that the movable building block can be relatively moved after being fastened to the base.
  • the upper limit member can be disposed on the side wall of the movable building block (outer side wall or inner side wall), or can be disposed in the movable building block.
  • the lower limit member may be disposed on the side wall of the building base (inner side wall or outer side wall), or may be disposed in the building base.
  • the upper limit member may be a protrusion on the outer side of the movable building block, and the lower limit member may be said to be located on the inner side of the base, and the external pressure acting on the movable building block and the base is two
  • the protrusions are squeezed against each other to achieve the snap fit, and prevent the detachment between the movable building block and the building base when the elastic member rebounds (the detachment described in the present application refers to the active building block during the spring reset or reset process). Build the block off the base).
  • a gap is left between the upper limit component of the movable building block and the side wall of the movable building block, that is, the upper limit component is independently disposed on the top surface of the movable building block;
  • the upper limit member provided on the inner side of the movable building block is a rectangular side wall which is disposed independently of the side wall in the movable building block
  • the lower limit member provided on the inner side of the base is a rectangle independent of the side wall.
  • a side wall, the rectangular side wall provided inside the movable building block can be embedded in the rectangular side wall provided in the building base, and the rectangular side wall and the pedestal provided by the movable building block are provided
  • the rectangular side wall has at least one protrusion for engaging the buckle connection and restricting the movable building block and the building base from being separated from each other.
  • the movable building block and the supporting base are parallel to the bottom surface of the built base.
  • the upper movement is restricted by more than one of the side walls of the movable building block, the side wall of the base, the upper limit part and the lower limit part (ie, it cannot move in the parallel direction or can only be used without affecting the building block and the base connection) Moving at a small distance from normal operation, as far as possible in order to splicing, the movement in the parallel direction should be minimized).
  • the distance when the movable building block is closest to the relative movement of the building base is limited by one or more of the respective side walls, the upper limit component, and the lower limit component, or is limited by a separately provided pressing limit component.
  • the pressing limit member is disposed at least one of an interior of the movable building block and an interior of the built base.
  • the elastic member is a spring (which may be any member that can be bounced after compression, such as a spring piece, etc.), and at least one of the interior of the movable building block and the interior of the building base is provided with a height less than a spring length member for restricting displacement of the spring in a non-stretching direction (may be a hollow column located outside or inside the spring), or at least a side wall of the movable building block and a side wall of the building base A limiting spring is displaced in a non-stretching direction; the movable building block and the base are generally rectangular in shape.
  • the present invention also provides a building block toy having the building block jigsaw assembly structure, comprising the building block jigsaw assembly structure and a building block, which can be assembled on the movable building block of the building block jig assembly structure by inserting .
  • the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
  • the structure of the invention is a movable building block structure.
  • each piece of the picture can be moved downward by pressing and can be automatically rebounded and reset under the action of the elastic member, thereby increasing the entertainment effect, and when disassembling any piece of picture, you can freely press the adjacent two blocks of any building block to make the piece of the block to be exposed, that is, the position of the opposite edge, that is, the finger position, you can easily pull out the piece of the picture to be disassembled, which is very convenient to use.
  • the movable building block and the building base form a module
  • the bottom of the single module can be a standard building block hole structure, which can have the advantages of movable floor construction, can be used with the traditional building block bottom plate, and the size is not limited. Users can freely play the puzzle to the size they want, giving the product more possibilities to use.
  • the invention is simple and ingenious in structure, easy to produce, low in cost, and creatively solves the unsolved problem in the building block field with almost the simplest, safest, most reliable and most compatible design, and is very convenient to use, almost Can "do whatever you want"
  • the assembly and simple disassembly of the ground greatly provide the playability of the building blocks.
  • the present invention subtly solves the problems that have not been solved by the predecessors with almost the simplest, most reliable, and lowest cost solution, and the invention is bound to be widely promoted.
  • 1a to 1c are top, front and side views of the overall structure of the movable building block and the erecting base in the example of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the building block assembly structure of Figure 1b.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a state of transformation of a building block puzzle assembly structure of an example.
  • 4a and 4b are top and front views of the effect of the block jigsaw assembly structure in the example after the block is placed.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the example in which the building block is removed from the building block assembly.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view showing a module of a single movable building block and a base built in the example.
  • a plurality of movable building blocks 2 are assembled on a whole building base 1, and there are many pairs between the movable building blocks and the building base.
  • the assembly relationship of one is to build the base into an integrated molding structure, and the base can be made into different sizes according to different needs.
  • Each movable building block is independently supported by the elastic member on the building base, and each movable building block can move close to the base under the external pressure; a plurality of the movable building blocks are arranged in the same height Arranged above the one of the building bases, a plurality of the top blocks of the movable building blocks are arranged to form a structure that can be used to complete the jigsaw with the building blocks; the top structure of the movable building blocks is A structure that can be inserted into the bottom of a building block (such as a building block); as an example, the top structure can be the same structure as the existing puzzle building base, as shown in Figures 1a to 1c. 201 is used to install an existing building block.
  • the movable building block 2 is supported on the building base 1 by elastic members, and the elastic member can be any member that can be bounced after compression, such as a spring, a spring piece, etc.
  • the spring 3 is used in the embodiment.
  • the component is compressed under the external pressure acting on the movable building block and the building base, so that the movable building block and the building base are relatively moved closer to each other. When the external pressure disappears, the elastic component supports the movable building block by the pre-pressure.
  • the movable building block is provided with an upper limit member 4 for engaging with the lower limit member 5 provided on the base to realize a snap connection and a limit function, so that the movable building block is fastened to the base. After the relative movement, it can rebound under the pre-stress of the elastic component without being separated from each other.
  • the upper limit member may be disposed on a side wall (outer side wall or inner side wall) of the movable building block, or may be disposed in the movable building block (as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3), and the lower limit member may be It is located on the side wall of the building base (inner side wall or outer side wall), or it can be placed in the building base. As shown in FIG. 2, the lower limit member is disposed on the inner side wall of the base.
  • the upper limit member may be a protrusion on the outer side of the movable building block (the protrusion may be a hook shape), and the lower limit member may be a protrusion provided on the inner side of the base (the protrusion may be a hook shape)
  • the external pressure acting on the movable building block and the base is such that the two protrusions are squeezed each other and then spanned to achieve the fastening, and when the elastic component rebounds, the restriction between the movable building block and the building base is prevented (see figure). 3).
  • a gap is left between the upper limit component of the movable building block and the side wall of the movable building block, that is, the upper limit component is independently disposed on the top surface of the movable building block (as shown in the figure). 2, Figure 3);
  • the upper limit member provided on the inner side of the movable building block is a rectangular side wall which is disposed independently of the side wall in the movable building block.
  • the lower limit member provided on the inner side of the base may also be a rectangular side wall independent of the side wall, and the rectangular side wall provided inside the movable building block can be embedded in the rectangular side wall provided inside the building base.
  • the rectangular side wall provided by the movable building block and the rectangular side wall provided by the building base have at least one protrusion for engaging the buckle connection and restricting the movable building block and the building base from being separated from each other.
  • the rectangular side wall provided with the movable building block may be provided with a protrusion
  • the rectangular side wall provided on the building base is provided with a protrusion or a groove at a corresponding position for matching the card.
  • Buckle connection and limit The upper limit member provided by the movable building block and the lower limit member provided on the base are squeezed across each other to realize the fastening (see FIG. 3), and the movable building block and the base are parallel to the bottom surface of the base. The movement in the direction is restricted by the side wall of the movable building block, the limitation of the side wall of the building base, the upper limit part and the lower limit part.
  • the upper limit part and the side wall of the base are used to limit
  • the movement in the parallel direction is such that the parallel direction cannot be moved or can only be moved by a small distance that does not affect the connection between the building block and the base and the normal operation.
  • the parallel direction should be minimized. mobile).
  • the distance when the movable building block is closest to the relative movement of the building base is limited by one or more of the respective side walls, the upper limit component, and the lower limit component, or is limited by a separately provided pressing limit component.
  • the pressing limit member is disposed at least one of an interior of the movable building block and an interior of the built base. As shown in Fig. 3, the present example employs an upper limit as a component to limit the distance at the closest.
  • At least one of the inner portion of the movable building block and the inner portion of the building base is provided with a spring limiting member for limiting the displacement of the spring in the non-stretching direction.
  • 6 may be a hollow column on the outside or inside of the spring, the former uses the former), or at least one of the side wall of the movable building block and the side wall of the building base restricts the spring from shifting in the non-stretching direction (In this case, the spring diameter is larger). Since the movable building block and the base of the building are generally rectangular in shape, a hollow column located outside or inside the spring is usually used as the spring limiting member 6.
  • FIG. 4 is an effect diagram after the block 401 is inserted.
  • the traditional building block block socket because the building block picture is built after the four sides are tight, so you want to take out any piece of the block in the middle or other positions, there is no grip position, so you want to disassemble any one of the blocks, Special tools are needed.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic diagram of the pressing mode and direction when the building block located at the intermediate position is disassembled, and the utility model can be easily removed from the building block by pressing the adjacent building blocks on both sides.
  • the blocks of the building blocks are clamped on both sides to pull out the blocks to be removed.
  • the spring force of this example can be soft enough to satisfy the supporting building block and the movable building block.
  • the combination of the building block and the movable building block is easy and convenient, even for young children.
  • the movable building block and the building base are in a one-to-one assembly relationship, and the size of one building base is only enough to support an active building block.
  • the building block and the building base form a module, and the bottommost surface structure 101 of the building base is the same as the bottom of the building block, so that the module has the function of building blocks; the top surface of the movable building block is a building block pattern or has
  • the structure that can be inserted into the bottom of the building block can adopt the same structure as the existing jigsaw puzzle building bottom plate, such as setting the building block hole column for installing the building block). This kind of structure can be used freely with ordinary building blocks to build floor or building block related products.
  • the bottom of the base of the single module can be a standard building block hole structure, which can have the advantages of movable floor construction, and can be used with the traditional building block bottom plate, and the size is not limited, the user can freely play the puzzle to make what he wants.
  • the size gives the product more possibilities to use.

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

提供一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具。积木拼图装配结构包括活动积木搭建块（2）和搭建底座（1），活动积木搭建块（2）通过弹性部件制成在搭建底座（1）上，弹性部件在作用于活动积木搭建块（2）和搭建底座（1）上的外部压力作用下实现压缩进而使活动积木搭建块（2）和搭建底座（1）相对移动靠近，当外部压力消失时，弹性部件通过预压力支撑活动积木搭建块（2）。提供的结构简单巧妙，容易生产，成本低，创造性地用几乎最简单的、最安全可靠、最具兼容性的设计解决了积木领域一直以来未解决的难题，其使用起来非常方便，几乎可以"随心所欲"地进行拼装和简易拆卸，大大提供了积木玩具的可玩性。

Description

一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具
技术领域
本发明涉及积木玩具领域，具体涉及一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具。
背景技术
现有积木领域中，积木底板（搭建底座）为一整块不可活动的单一积木底板，由于无可活动性，当多块积木拼图块拼搭到积木底板板上的时候，积木块之间没有间隙或者间隙极小，当其中一块积木块周围被其他积木块包围时，由于积木拼图片搭建好后四周都是紧密的，如果要拆卸处于中间的积木块，需要从边缘位置积木块一片一片的拆才能实现拆卸，且这种拆卸手法使用起来也不方便，在本申请公开之前，现有技术并没有存在相关的启示，也没有任何报道提出如何解决该问题。这是积木领域长期以来并未解决的问题，目前国内外也未见有解决该问题的积木产品，本申请人通过多年的研究，尝试过多种方案，都未能很好地解决前述问题，特别是无法低成本、高效率地解决该问题，而采用复杂结构来解决这个拆卸的问题反而可能是不需要付出创造性劳动的，但是那样成本太高，不利于大批量生产，甚至复杂的结构会导致对于使用者如幼儿来说并不安全，进而无法普及。因此，本发明的关键在于巧妙地、创造性地用几乎最简单的、最安全可靠、最具兼容性的设计解决了积木领域一直以来未解决的难题，在本申请公开之后可能会认为很简单，但是在本申请公开之前，本领域技术人员一直没有找到很好的解决方案，包括本申请人之前也一直没有想到很好地解决方案，但是，正如一些普遍为人们接受和称赞的发明创造一样，本发明巧妙地用最简单可靠、成本最低的方案解决了前人一直未能解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的上述不足，提供一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具。
本发明的目的至少通过如下技术方案之一实现。
一种积木拼图装配结构，其包括活动积木搭建块和搭建底座，活动积木搭建块通过弹性部件支撑在搭建底座上，弹性部件在作用于活动积木搭建块和搭建底座上的外部压力作用下实现压缩进而使活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相对移动靠近，当外部压力消失时，弹性部件通过预压力支撑活动积木搭建块恢复原位。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是一对一的装配关系，一个搭建底座的大小只满足支撑一个活动积木搭建块，此时活动积木搭建块与搭建底座组成一个模块，且搭建底座的最底端表面结构与积木块一样，使所述模块具有积木块的功能；所述活动积木搭建块的顶面为积木图案或者具有能与积木块底部插接的结构（可采用与现有拼图积木底板一样的结构，如设置积木孔柱用于安装积木块）。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是多对一的装配关系，即多个所述的活动积木搭建块装配在一个搭建底座上，搭建底座为一体化成型结构，每个活动积木搭建块都各自独立通过所述弹性部件支撑在搭建底座上，且每个活动积木搭建块在外部压力作用下能相对搭建底座靠近移动；多个所述的活动积木搭建块等高地排布在所述一个搭建底座上方，多个所述的活动积木搭建块的顶面排布形成能用于与多个积木块通过插接完成拼图的结构；所述活动积木搭建块的顶面结构为能与一个积木块底部插接的结构（可采用与现有拼图积木底板一样的结构，如设置积木孔柱用于安装积木块）。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块设有上限位部件，用于与搭建底座设有的下限位部件配合实现卡扣连接和限位作用，使活动积木搭建块与搭建底座扣合后能相对运动又能在弹性部件预压力作用下不相互脱离；所述上限位部件可以是设在活动积木搭建块的侧壁上（外侧壁或内侧壁），也可以是设在活动积木搭建块内，所述下限位部件可以是设在搭建底座的侧壁上（内侧壁或外侧壁），也可以是设在搭建底座内。
所述上限位部件可以是在活动积木搭建块外侧面的凸起，所述下限位部件可以说设在搭建底座内侧面的凸起，作用于活动积木搭建块与搭建底座的外部压力使两个凸起相互挤压后跨越后实现扣合，并在弹性部件反弹时阻止限制活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间的脱离（本申请所述的脱离是指在弹簧复位或复位过程中使活动积木搭建块脱离搭建底座）。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块的所述上限位部件与活动积木搭建块侧壁之间留有间隙，即上限位部件是独立设在活动积木搭建块内顶面上的；搭建底座的所述下限位部件与搭建底座侧壁之间留有间隙，即下限位部件是独立设在搭建底座内底面上的。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块的内侧设有的上限位部件为设在活动积木搭建块内独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁，搭建底座内侧设有的下限位部件为独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁，活动积木搭建块内部设有的所述矩形侧壁能嵌入搭建底座内部设有的所述矩形侧壁时，活动积木搭建块设有的所述矩形侧壁和搭建底座设有的所述矩形侧壁至少有一个凸起用于嵌入时实现卡扣连接并限制活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相互脱离。
进一步地，所述活动积木搭建块设有的上限位部件与搭建底座设有的下限位部件相互挤压跨越实现扣合后，活动积木搭建块和搭建底座之间在与搭建底座底面平行的方向上的移动受到活动积木搭建块侧壁、搭建底座侧壁、上限位部件和下限位部件中一种以上的限制（即无法在该平行方向移动或者只能作不影响积木搭建块和搭建底座连接和正常工作的小距离移动，为了拼接时尽可能稳定，应该尽量减小该平行方向的移动）。
进一步地，活动积木搭建块与搭建底座相对移动最靠近时的距离由各自的侧壁、上限为部件、下限位部件中的一种以上限制，或者由另外设置的按压限位部件限制，所述按压限位部件设置在活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一。
进一步地，所述弹性部件为弹簧（可以是任何压缩后能弹起的部件，如弹簧片等），所述活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一设有高度小于弹簧长度的用于限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位的部件（可以是位于弹簧外侧或者内侧的空心柱），或者由所述活动积木搭建块的侧壁和搭建底座的侧壁两者至少其中之一限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位；活动积木搭建块和搭建底座的外形一般为矩形状。
本发明还提供一种具有所述积木拼图装配结构的积木玩具，包括所述积木拼图装配结构和积木块，积木块能通过安插方式装配在所述所述积木拼图装配结构的活动积木搭建块上。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下优点和技术效果：
本发明结构为可活动积木结构，当拼上积木拼图片（积木块）后每个拼图片都可以通过按压向下移动并能在弹性部件作用下自动回弹复位，增加娱乐效果，且当要拆卸任意一片拼图片时可以随意按压任意积木拼图片的相邻两积木块，使要拆卸积木块露出对立边缘位置即手指位，就可以轻易拔出要拆卸的拼图片，使用非常方便。另外，活动积木搭建块与搭建底座组成一个模块，单个模块的搭建底座底部可以为标准积木孔结构，既可以拥有可活动搭建底板的优点，又可以跟传统积木底板搭配使用，且大小不受限制，用户可以随意发挥将拼图做成自己想要的大小，给了产品更多的使用可能性。
总之，本发明结构简单巧妙，容易生产，成本低，创造性地用几乎最简单的、最安全可靠、最具兼容性的设计解决了积木领域一直以来未解决的难题，其使用起来非常方便，几乎可以“随心所欲” 地进行拼装和简易拆卸，大大提供了积木玩具的可玩性。正如一些普遍为人们所接受和称赞的发明创造一样，本发明巧妙地用几乎最简单、最可靠、最低成本的方案解决了前人一直未能解决的问题，该发明势必得到广泛的推广。
附图说明
图1a~图1c为本发明实例中的活动积木搭建块与搭建底座为多对一时的总体结构的俯视图、正视图和侧视图。
图2为图1b所示积木拼图装配结构的局部剖视图。
图3为一种实例的积木拼图装配结构变换状态示意图。
图4a、图4b为实例中的积木拼图装配结构安插上积木块后的效果俯视图和正视图。
图5是实例中在积木拼图装配结构上拆卸积木块时的示意图。
图6是实例中单个活动积木搭建块与搭建底座组成一个模块的一种结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下结合附图和实例对本发明的具体实施作进一步说明，但本发明的实施和保护不限于此。
如图1a~图1c所示，作为一种积木拼图装配结构的实例，一整块搭建底座1上组装了多个活动积木搭建块2，所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是多对一的装配关系，搭建底座为一体化成型结构，搭建底座可根据不同需求做成不同大小。每个活动积木搭建块都各自独立通过所述弹性部件支撑在搭建底座上，且每个活动积木搭建块在外部压力作用下能相对搭建底座靠近移动；多个所述的活动积木搭建块等高地排布在所述一个搭建底座上方，多个所述的活动积木搭建块的顶面排布形成能用于与积木块通过插接完成拼图的结构；所述活动积木搭建块的顶面结构为能与一个积木块底部插接的结构（如设置积木孔柱）；作为一种实例，顶面结构可采用与现有拼图积木底板一样的结构，如图1a~图1c所示设置积木孔柱201用于安装现有积木块。
如图2~图4，活动积木搭建块2通过弹性部件支撑在搭建底座1上，弹性部件可以是任何压缩后能弹起的部件，如弹簧、弹簧片等，本实施方式选用弹簧3，弹性部件在作用于活动积木搭建块和搭建底座上的外部压力作用下实现压缩进而使活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相对移动靠近，当外部压力消失时，弹性部件通过预压力支撑活动积木搭建块。
作为一种实例，所述活动积木搭建块设有上限位部件4，用于与搭建底座设有的下限位部件5配合实现卡扣连接和限位作用，使活动积木搭建块与搭建底座扣合后能相对运动又能在弹性部件预压力作用下回弹而不相互脱离。所述上限位部件可以是设在活动积木搭建块的侧壁上（外侧壁或内侧壁），也可以是设在活动积木搭建块内（如图2、图3），所述下限位部件可以是设在搭建底座的侧壁上（内侧壁或外侧壁），也可以是设在搭建底座内。如图2所示，所述下限位部件是设置在搭建底座的内侧壁。
所述上限位部件可以是在活动积木搭建块外侧面的凸起（凸起可以为勾状），所述下限位部件可以是设在搭建底座内侧面的凸起（凸起可以为勾状），作用于活动积木搭建块与搭建底座的外部压力使两个凸起相互挤压后跨越后实现扣合，并在弹性部件反弹时阻止限制活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间的脱离（如图3）。
作为一种实例，所述活动积木搭建块的所述上限位部件与活动积木搭建块侧壁之间留有间隙，即上限位部件是独立设在活动积木搭建块内顶面上的（如图2、图3）；同理，搭建底座的所述下限位部件与搭建底座侧壁之间留有间隙，即下限位部件是独立设在搭建底座内底面上的，两种方式可以进行交替组合。
如图2、图3，所述活动积木搭建块的内侧设有的上限位部件为设在活动积木搭建块内独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁。同理，搭建底座内侧设有的下限位部件也可以为独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁，活动积木搭建块内部设有的所述矩形侧壁能嵌入搭建底座内部设有的所述矩形侧壁时，活动积木搭建块设有的所述矩形侧壁和搭建底座设有的所述矩形侧壁至少有一个凸起用于嵌入时实现卡扣连接并限制活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相互脱离。作为实例，例如可以是活动积木搭建块设有的所述矩形侧壁设凸起，而搭建底座设有的所述矩形侧壁上在相应位置设有凸起或者凹槽，用于配合实现卡扣连接和限位。所述活动积木搭建块设有的上限位部件与搭建底座设有的下限位部件相互挤压跨越实现扣合（如图3）后，活动积木搭建块和搭建底座之间在与搭建底座底面平行的方向上的移动受到活动积木搭建块侧壁、搭建底座侧壁的限制、上限位部件和下限位部件中一种以上的限制，本实例，如图采用上限位部件和搭建底座侧壁来限制所述平行方向的移动，使在该平行方向无法移动或者只能作不影响积木搭建块和搭建底座连接和正常工作的小距离移动，为了拼接时尽可能稳定，应该尽量减小该平行方向的移动）。
进一步实施地，活动积木搭建块与搭建底座相对移动最靠近时的距离由各自的侧壁、上限为部件、下限位部件中的一种以上限制，或者由另外设置的按压限位部件限制，所述按压限位部件设置在活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一。如图3，本实例采用上限为部件来限制所述最靠近时的距离。
如图2、图3，所述所述活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一设有高度小于弹簧长度的用于限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位的弹簧限位部件6（可以是位于弹簧外侧或者内侧的空心柱，本实例采用前者），或者由所述活动积木搭建块的侧壁和搭建底座的侧壁两者至少其中之一限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位（此种情况弹簧直径较大）。因为活动积木搭建块和搭建底座的外形一般为矩形状，所以通常采用位于弹簧外侧或者内侧的空心柱来作为弹簧限位部件6。
图4为插上积木块401后的效果图。传统的积木块安插座，由于积木拼图片搭建好后四周都是紧密的，所以想要取出中间或者其他位置的任意一片积木拼图片都没有抓手位置，因此想要拆卸其中任意一个积木块，需要借助特别工具。但是采用本发明的技术方案后，如图5所示，是拆卸位于中间位置的积木块时的按压方式和方向示意图，只要按下两侧相邻的积木块，即可很方便的从待拆卸的积木块两侧夹住拔出待拆卸的积木块。本实例的弹簧力度可以足够柔和，满足支撑积木块和活动积木搭建块即可，积木块与活动积木搭建块组合轻松方便，即使幼儿也可轻松使用。
作为另一种典型的实例，如图6所示，所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是一对一的装配关系，一个搭建底座的大小只满足支撑一个活动积木搭建块，此时活动积木搭建块与搭建底座组成一个模块，且搭建底座的最底端表面结构101与积木块底部一样，使所述模块具有积木块的功能；所述活动积木搭建块的顶面为积木图案或者具有能与积木块底部插接的结构（可采用与现有拼图积木底板一样的结构，如设置积木孔柱用于安装积木块）。此种结构可以随意跟普通积木搭建底板或者积木相关产品使用。单个模块的搭建底座底部可以为标准积木孔结构，既可以拥有可活动搭建底板的优点，又可以跟传统积木底板搭配使用，且大小不受限制，用户可以随意发挥将拼图做成自己想要的大小，给了产品更多的使用可能性。
根据本申请公开的方案，本发明所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行变更和修改，如限位部件的位置调整等。因此，本发明的保护并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式，对本发明作无需付出创造性劳动的置换或简单增减的方案也应当落入本发明的权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于包括活动积木搭建块和搭建底座，活动积木搭建块通过弹性部件支撑在搭建底座上，弹性部件在作用于活动积木搭建块和搭建底座上的外部压力作用下实现压缩进而使活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相对移动靠近，当外部压力消失时，弹性部件通过预压力支撑活动积木搭建块恢复原位。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于 所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是一对一的装配关系，一个搭建底座的大小只满足支撑一个活动积木搭建块，此时活动积木搭建块与搭建底座组成一个模块，且搭建底座的最底端表面结构与积木块一样，使所述模块具有积木块的功能；所述活动积木搭建块的顶面为积木图案或者具有能与积木块底部插接的结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述活动积木搭建块与搭建底座之间是多对一的装配关系，即多个所述的活动积木搭建块装配在一个搭建底座上，搭建底座为一体化成型结构，每个活动积木搭建块都各自独立通过所述弹性部件支撑在搭建底座上，且每个活动积木搭建块在外部压力作用下能相对搭建底座靠近移动；多个所述的活动积木搭建块等高地排布在所述一个搭建底座上方，所述活动积木搭建块的顶面结构为能与一个积木块底部插接的结构，多个所述的活动积木搭建块的顶面排布形成能用于与多个积木块通过插接完成拼图的结构。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述活动积木搭建块设有上限位部件，用于与搭建底座设有的下限位部件配合实现卡扣连接和限位作用，使活动积木搭建块与搭建底座扣合后能相对运动又能在弹性部件预压力作用下复位时不相互脱离；所述上限位部件设在活动积木搭建块的侧壁上或设在活动积木搭建块内，所述下限位部件设在搭建底座的侧壁上或设在搭建底座内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述活动积木搭建块的所述上限位部件与活动积木搭建块侧壁之间留有间隙，即上限位部件是独立设在活动积木搭建块内顶面上的；搭建底座的所述下限位部件与搭建底座侧壁之间留有间隙，即下限位部件是独立设在搭建底座内底面上的。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述上限位部件为设在活动积木搭建块内独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁；所述下限位部件为独立于侧壁的矩形侧壁，活动积木搭建块内部设有的所述矩形侧壁能嵌入搭建底座内部设有的所述矩形侧壁时，活动积木搭建块设有的所述矩形侧壁和搭建底座设有的所述矩形侧壁上至少有一个凸起用于嵌入时实现卡扣连接并限制活动积木搭建块和搭建底座相互脱离。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述上限位部件与下限位部件相互挤压跨越实现扣合后，活动积木搭建块和搭建底座之间在与搭建底座底面平行的方向上的移动受到活动积木搭建块侧壁、搭建底座侧壁、上限位部件和下限位部件中一种以上的限制。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于进一步地，活动积木搭建块与搭建底座相对移动最靠近时的距离由各自的侧壁、上限为部件、下限位部件中的一种以上限制，或者由另外设置的按压限位部件限制，所述按压限位部件设置在活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种积木拼图装配结构，其特征在于所述弹性部件为弹簧，所述活动积木搭建块的内部和搭建底座的内部两者至少其中之一设有高度小于弹簧长度的用于限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位的部件，或者由所述活动积木搭建块的侧壁和搭建底座的侧壁两者至少其中之一限制弹簧在非伸缩方向移位。
  10. 一种具有权利要求1~9任一项所述积木拼图装配结构的积木玩具，其特征在于包括所述积木拼图装配结构和积木块，积木块能通过安插方式装配在所述所述积木拼图装配结构的活动积木搭建块上。
PCT/CN2017/111072 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具 WO2018196343A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SG11201806444QA SG11201806444QA (en) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 Assembly structure for building block puzzle, and building block toys
JP2018540414A JP2019514445A (ja) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 積み木パズル組立構造及び積み木玩具
AU2017393411A AU2017393411A1 (en) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 Assembly structure for building block puzzle, and building block toys
EP17893500.3A EP3412352A4 (en) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 ARRANGEMENT STRUCTURE FOR BUILDING BUILDING AND BUILDING TOOLS
US16/071,489 US20210205726A1 (en) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 Assembly structure for building block puzzle, and building block toys
KR1020187021480A KR20180127312A (ko) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 블록 퍼즐 조립구조 및 블록 완구

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710295914.9 2017-04-28
CN201710295914.9A CN107008018B (zh) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018196343A1 true WO2018196343A1 (zh) 2018-11-01

Family

ID=59447775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/111072 WO2018196343A1 (zh) 2017-04-28 2017-11-15 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20210205726A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3412352A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP2019514445A (zh)
KR (1) KR20180127312A (zh)
CN (1) CN107008018B (zh)
AU (1) AU2017393411A1 (zh)
SG (1) SG11201806444QA (zh)
WO (1) WO2018196343A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107008018B (zh) * 2017-04-28 2021-09-14 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具
CN114984593A (zh) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-02 傅勗航 电子积木弹性连接件
KR102656930B1 (ko) * 2021-06-25 2024-04-12 김정수 로드형 조립식 완구에 사용되는 연결기구
DE102022100400A1 (de) * 2022-01-10 2023-07-13 Doubleeagle Industry (China) Limited Klemmbaustein

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2446475A1 (de) * 1974-09-28 1976-04-08 Peter Cioptia Spielzeug-steckbaustein
JP2011067386A (ja) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-07 Shinko Yamada 電気配線用ブロック体とその製造方法及びこれを利用した表示装置
US20110086573A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2011-04-14 Fertig-Stubenfoll Design Group L.L.C. Toy systems with separate accessory pieces engageable by part of a plaything
WO2015033340A1 (en) * 2013-09-08 2015-03-12 Boaz Almog Selectively conductive toy building elements
CN205461017U (zh) * 2015-12-30 2016-08-17 龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司 具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木
CN106267810A (zh) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 宁波傲宇光电科技有限公司 玩具、灯具或装饰物变形构件及变形组合体
CN107008018A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-04 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK167379B1 (da) * 1990-12-04 1993-10-25 Lego As Legetoejsbyggeelement med affjedringsmekanisme
DK200202017A (da) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-01 Lego As Byggesæt med vibrator og vibrationssensor
KR200448919Y1 (ko) * 2009-08-07 2010-06-07 임삼복 락타입 푸쉬버튼을 이용한 퍼즐 완구
JP6974173B2 (ja) * 2015-04-08 2021-12-01 レゴ エー／エス ゲームシステム
CN207012572U (zh) * 2017-04-28 2018-02-16 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2446475A1 (de) * 1974-09-28 1976-04-08 Peter Cioptia Spielzeug-steckbaustein
US20110086573A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2011-04-14 Fertig-Stubenfoll Design Group L.L.C. Toy systems with separate accessory pieces engageable by part of a plaything
JP2011067386A (ja) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-07 Shinko Yamada 電気配線用ブロック体とその製造方法及びこれを利用した表示装置
WO2015033340A1 (en) * 2013-09-08 2015-03-12 Boaz Almog Selectively conductive toy building elements
CN205461017U (zh) * 2015-12-30 2016-08-17 龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司 具有片状电连接件定位结构的高透光发光积木
CN106267810A (zh) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 宁波傲宇光电科技有限公司 玩具、灯具或装饰物变形构件及变形组合体
CN107008018A (zh) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-04 广东乐博士教育装备有限公司 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20180127312A (ko) 2018-11-28
JP2019514445A (ja) 2019-06-06
CN107008018A (zh) 2017-08-04
EP3412352A1 (en) 2018-12-12
EP3412352A4 (en) 2019-07-10
CN107008018B (zh) 2021-09-14
US20210205726A1 (en) 2021-07-08
AU2017393411A1 (en) 2018-11-15
SG11201806444QA (en) 2018-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018196343A1 (zh) 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具
NO20013364L (no) Lekebyggesett med sammenkopling ved hjelp av snepptapper
JP3166087U (ja) スピーカの直列接続構造
WO2020233134A1 (zh) 一种能够防止显示模组意外脱落的led显示屏
CN202909458U (zh) 一种磁铁组合积木玩具
CN107661637B (zh) 一种拼插式积木
TWM575353U (zh) 積木拼圖裝配結構及積木玩具
CN209339600U (zh) 一种浇筑墙用新型板式建筑组件
CN207012572U (zh) 一种积木拼图装配结构及积木玩具
CN218106376U (zh) 一种便于提醒服用的口服药盒
CN215991136U (zh) 一种大空间音响音腔组件
WO2018023952A1 (zh) 一种磁性积木块以及积木组件
CN214942021U (zh) 弹性运动地板
CN210096930U (zh) 一种新型玩具积木桌
CN217448937U (zh) 一种儿童户外steam玩教具连接器
CN111190458A (zh) 便携式音像机
CN211513409U (zh) 一种新型玩具连接锁定结构
WO2013097131A1 (zh) 两件式组合积木
CN219638181U (zh) 全景玻璃幕墙
CN207821529U (zh) 一种学步车上的可拆卸面板
CN220090485U (zh) 一种拼插积木及积木套件
CN214680038U (zh) 一种积木组装连接结构
CN216798701U (zh) 拼插积木的敲击片连接结构及其玩具
CN215889077U (zh) 一种拆装简便的悬挂式软包背景墙
CN211172911U (zh) 一种地面架空支撑

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20187021480

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2018540414

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2017893500

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017893500

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20180730

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017393411

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20171115

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17893500

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE