WO2018184132A1 - 一种新型太阳能平衡车 - Google Patents

一种新型太阳能平衡车 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018184132A1
WO2018184132A1 PCT/CN2017/079393 CN2017079393W WO2018184132A1 WO 2018184132 A1 WO2018184132 A1 WO 2018184132A1 CN 2017079393 W CN2017079393 W CN 2017079393W WO 2018184132 A1 WO2018184132 A1 WO 2018184132A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
balance vehicle
vehicle according
solar energy
fender
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/079393
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨丽霞
Original Assignee
深圳市上羽科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/079393 priority Critical patent/WO2018184132A1/zh
Publication of WO2018184132A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018184132A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of balance vehicle technology, and in particular to a new type of solar balance vehicle.
  • the self-balancing two-wheeled electric vehicle has an unstable structure in an uncontrolled state due to the two-wheel structure of the two-wheel self-balancing electric vehicle, such that its center of gravity is at the top and the fulcrum is at the bottom.
  • the control principle of the inverted pendulum system can be utilized, and the control of the microprocessor enables it to be stabilized at an equilibrium position like an inverted pendulum, and can be normally operated in accordance with the user's instruction in a state of being balanced.
  • the existing balance car adopts the method of first storage and reuse, and can not be used once the power is cut off in the middle, which causes inconvenience in travel, the user needs to stand after use, the fatigue is caused by long-term use, the bracket cannot be stretched, and is not applicable to each
  • a new solar balance car to solve the above problems.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a new type of solar balance vehicle, which solves the problem that the balance vehicle in the prior art adopts the first energy storage and reuse, and cannot be used once the power is cut off in the middle, which causes inconvenience in travel, and is used after use.
  • the person needs to stand, the fatigue caused by long-term use, the stent can not be stretched, and it is not suitable for the use of people of various heights.
  • a new type of solar balance vehicle includes a base, two sides of the base are mounted with driving wheels, and a front surface of the base is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, and a fender is disposed above the driving wheel.
  • One side of the fender is provided with an infrared sensing switch, a battery is mounted on an inner bottom of the base, a PCB is disposed above the battery, and a digital processor is disposed on the PCB.
  • One side of the processor is provided with a balance control chip, and an infrared receiver is disposed under the digital processor, a side of the infrared receiver is provided with a three-axis gyroscope, and a telescopic support is installed at an upper middle position of the base.
  • a seat plate is mounted on the rear side of the telescopic bracket, a backrest is mounted on the seat plate, and an output end of the external line induction switch is electrically connected to an input end of the infrared receiver, the three-axis gyroscope and the infrared receiver The output is electrically connected to the input of the balance control chip.
  • an illumination lamp is disposed in front of the fender.
  • the top of the base is mounted with a non-slip mat.
  • a driving motor is disposed at a position corresponding to the driving wheel inside the base.
  • a top of the telescopic support is mounted with a walking bar, and the handle is provided with a controller.
  • the seat plate and the telescopic bracket are connected by a slide rail and a locking mechanism.
  • the design of the invention is scientific and reasonable, and the operation is safe and convenient.
  • the invention designs a new type of solar balance vehicle with a bracket that is retractable and has a seat plate.
  • the susceptor is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, which can realize the function of charging while using, ensuring long-term use in the outdoor, using infrared sensing to start, the reaction speed is more sensitive and quick, and the balance of the pedestal can be maintained when the foot is sensed.
  • the telescopic bracket can be adjusted according to the needs of people of different heights, and equipped with a seat plate to reduce the fatigue of people.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel solar balance vehicle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a novel solar balance vehicle according to the present invention.
  • a new type of solar balance vehicle in a embodiment of the present invention, includes a base 8 on both sides of which a drive wheel 5 is mounted, and the front surface of the base 8 is provided with solar energy.
  • the photovoltaic panel 7, the fender 3 is disposed above the driving wheel 5, the infrared fender is disposed on one side of the fender 3, the battery 14 is mounted on the inner bottom of the base 8, and the PCB is disposed above the battery 14. 16.
  • the digital board 18 is disposed on the PCB board 16.
  • One side of the digital processor 18 is provided with a balance control chip 17, and an infrared receiver 15 is disposed under the digital processor 18, and three sides of the infrared receiver 15 are disposed.
  • the shaft gyroscope 13 is provided with a telescopic bracket 10 at an upper middle position of the base 8, a seat plate 2 is mounted at the rear of the telescopic bracket 10, a backrest 9 is mounted on the seat plate 2, and an output end of the external line sensing switch 12 and an infrared receiver are provided.
  • the input terminals of 15 are electrically connected, and the outputs of the triax gyro 13 and the infrared receiver 15 are electrically connected to the input terminals of the balance control chip 17.
  • the front of the fender 3 is provided with a illuminating lamp 4, and the top of the pedestal 8 is provided with a non-slip foot pad 6, and the inside of the pedestal 8 is provided with a driving motor at a position corresponding to the driving wheel 5, and the top of the telescopic bracket 10 is mounted
  • the lever 1 is provided with a controller 11 on the lever 1 , and the seat plate 2 and the telescopic bracket 10 are connected by a slide rail and a locking mechanism.
  • the working principle of the present invention is: After the new solar balance car is installed according to the normal procedure, the battery 14 is fully charged for the first time, and then the infrared sensor 15 receives the foot ⁇ , and the infrared receiver 15 receives To the signal emitted by the infrared sensitization switch 12, the balance control chip 17 controls the balance of the drive motor holding base 8, the user pedals on the non-slip foot pad 6, adjusts the telescopic support 10 according to the individual height, and sits on the seat plate 2 After the balance car is started, the solar photovoltaic panel 7 can convert the absorbed solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery 14 and charge while using it.

Abstract

一种太阳能平衡车,包括基座(8),所述基座的两侧安装有驱动轮(5),且基座(8)的前表面设置有太阳能光伏板(7),所述驱动轮(5)的上方设置有挡泥板(3),所述挡泥板的一侧设置有红外线感应开关(12),所述基座的内部底部安装有蓄电池(14),所述蓄电池(14)的上方设置有PCB板(16),所述PCB(16)板上设置有数字处理器(18)。该基座上的太阳能光伏板,能够实现边使用边充电的功能,保证在户外的长期使用;红外线感应开关启动,反应速度更加灵敏快捷,能够在感应到脚部时保持基座的平衡;伸缩支架可根据不同高度人群的使用需求进行调节,并配备有坐板,减轻人的疲惫感。

Description

发明名称:一种新型太阳能平衡车
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及平衡车技术领域, 具体是一种新型太阳能平衡车。
背景技术
[0002] 自平衡两轮电动车由于两轮自平衡电动车的两轮结构, 使得它的重心在上、 支 点在下, 故在非控制状态下为一不稳定系统。 然而, 可以利用倒立摆系统的控 制原理, 通过微处理器的控制使它能够如倒立摆一样稳定在一个平衡位置处, 并能在保持平衡的状态下按照使用者的指令要求正常运行。
[0003] 现有的平衡车采用先蓄能再使用的方式, 一旦中途断电则无法使用, 造成出行 的不便, 使用吋使用者需站立, 长期使用造成疲惫, 支架无法伸缩, 不适用于 各种高度的人群使用, 为此我们提出一种新型太阳能平衡车来解决以上存在的 问题。
技术问题
[0004] 本发明的目的在于提供一种新型太阳能平衡车, 以解决现有技术中的平衡车采 用先蓄能再使用的方式, 一旦中途断电则无法使用, 造成出行的不便, 使用吋 使用者需站立, 长期使用造成疲惫, 支架无法伸缩, 不适用于各种高度的人群 使用的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供如下技术方案:
[0006] 一种新型太阳能平衡车, 包括基座, 所述基座的两侧安装有驱动轮, 且基座的 前表面设置有太阳能光伏板, 所述驱动轮的上方设置有挡泥板, 所述挡泥板的 一侧设置有红外线感应幵关, 所述基座的内部底部安装有蓄电池, 所述蓄电池 的上方设置有 PCB板, 所述 PCB板上设置有数字处理器, 所述数字处理器的一侧 设置有平衡控制芯片, 且数字处理器的下方设置有红外线接收器, 所述红外线 接收器的一侧设置有三轴陀螺仪, 所述基座的上方中间位置安装有伸缩支架, 所述伸缩支架的后方安装有坐板, 所述坐板上安装有靠背, 所述外线感应幵关 的输出端与红外线接收器的输入端电性连接, 所述三轴陀螺仪和红外线接收器 的输出端与平衡控制芯片的输入端电性连接。
[0007] 优选的, 所述挡泥板的前方设置有照明灯。
[0008] 优选的, 所述基座的顶部安装有防滑脚垫。
[0009] 优选的, 所述基座的内部与驱动轮对应位置设置有驱动电机。
[0010] 优选的, 所述伸缩支架的顶部安装有手扶杆, 所述手扶杆上设置有控制器。
[0011] 优选的, 所述坐板与伸缩支架通过滑轨和锁死机构连接。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0012] 与现有技术相比, 本发明的有益效果是: 本发明设计科学合理, 操作安全方便 , 本发明设计了一种支架可伸缩, 带有坐板的新型太阳能平衡车, 本发明的基 座上设置有太阳能光伏板, 能够实现边使用边充电的功能, 保证在户外的长期 使用, 采用红外线感应幵关启动, 反应速度更加灵敏快捷, 能够在感应到脚部 吋保持基座的平衡, 伸缩支架可根据不同高度人群的使用需求进行调节, 并配 备有坐板, 减轻人的疲惫感。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0013] 图 1为本发明一种新型太阳能平衡车的结构示意图。
[0014] 图 2为本发明一种新型太阳能平衡车的内部结构示意图。
[0015] 图中: 1-手扶杆、 2-坐板、 3-挡泥板、 4-照明灯、 5-驱动轮、 6-防滑脚垫、 7-太 阳能光伏板、 8-基座、 9-靠背、 10-伸缩支架、 11-控制器、 12-红外线感应幵关、 13-三轴陀螺仪、 14-蓄电池、 15-红外线接收器、 16-PCB板、 17-平衡控制芯片、 18-数字处理器。
本发明的实施方式
[0016] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
[0017] 请参阅图 1〜2, 本发明实施例中, 一种新型太阳能平衡车, 包括基座 8, 基座 8 的两侧安装有驱动轮 5, 且基座 8的前表面设置有太阳能光伏板 7, 驱动轮 5的上 方设置有挡泥板 3, 挡泥板 3的一侧设置有红外线感应幵关 12, 基座 8的内部底部 安装有蓄电池 14, 蓄电池 14的上方设置有 PCB板 16, PCB板 16上设置有数字处理 器 18, 数字处理器 18的一侧设置有平衡控制芯片 17, 且数字处理器 18的下方设 置有红外线接收器 15, 红外线接收器 15的一侧设置有三轴陀螺仪 13, 基座 8的上 方中间位置安装有伸缩支架 10, 伸缩支架 10的后方安装有坐板 2, 坐板 2上安装 有靠背 9, 外线感应幵关 12的输出端与红外线接收器 15的输入端电性连接, 三轴 陀螺仪 13和红外线接收器 15的输出端与平衡控制芯片 17的输入端电性连接。
[0018] 挡泥板 3的前方设置有照明灯 4, 基座 8的顶部安装有防滑脚垫 6, 基座 8的内部 与驱动轮 5对应位置设置有驱动电机, 伸缩支架 10的顶部安装有手扶杆 1, 手扶 杆 1上设置有控制器 11, 坐板 2与伸缩支架 10通过滑轨和锁死机构连接。
[0019] 本发明的工作原理是: 该新型太阳能平衡车按正常程序安装好过后, 首次使用 吋须将蓄电池 14充满电力, 然后当红外线感应幵关 12感应到脚部吋, 红外线接 收器 15接收到红外线感应幵关 12发射的信号, 平衡控制芯片 17控制驱动电机保 持基座 8的平衡, 使用者脚踏在防滑脚垫 6上, 根据个人高度调节伸缩支架 10, 并坐在坐板 2上, 启动平衡车运行后, 太阳能光伏板 7能够将吸收的太阳能转化 为电能储存至蓄电池 14中, 边使用边充电。
序列表自由内容
[0020] 对于本领域技术人员而言, 显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节, 而且 在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下, 能够以其他的具体形式实现本发 明。 因此, 无论从哪一点来看, 均应将实施例看作是示范性的, 而且是非限制 性的, 本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定, 因此旨在将落在权 利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。 不应将权利要 求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。

Claims

权利要求书
一种新型太阳能平衡车, 包括基座 (8) , 其特征在于, 所述基座 (8 ) 的两侧安装有驱动轮 (5) , 且基座 (8) 的前表面设置有太阳能光 伏板 (7) , 所述驱动轮 (5) 的上方设置有挡泥板 (3) , 所述挡泥 板 (3) 的一侧设置有红外线感应幵关 (12) , 所述基座 (8) 的内部 底部安装有蓄电池 (14) , 所述蓄电池 (14) 的上方设置有 PCB板 ( 16) , 所述 PCB板 (16) 上设置有数字处理器 (18) , 所述数字处理 器 (18) 的一侧设置有平衡控制芯片 (17) , 且数字处理器 (18) 的 下方设置有红外线接收器 (15) , 所述红外线接收器 (15) 的一侧设 置有三轴陀螺仪 (13) , 所述基座 (8) 的上方中间位置安装有伸缩 支架 (10) , 所述伸缩支架 (10) 的后方安装有坐板 (2) , 所述坐 板 (2) 上安装有靠背 (9) , 所述外线感应幵关 (12) 的输出端与红 外线接收器 (15) 的输入端电性连接, 所述三轴陀螺仪 (13) 和红外 线接收器 (15) 的输出端与平衡控制芯片 (17) 的输入端电性连接。 根据权利要求 1所述的一种新型太阳能平衡车, 其特征在于, 所述挡 泥板 (3) 的前方设置有照明灯 (4) 。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种新型太阳能平衡车, 其特征在于, 所述基 座 (8) 的顶部安装有防滑脚垫 (6) 。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种新型太阳能平衡车, 其特征在于, 所述基 座 (8) 的内部与驱动轮 (5) 对应位置设置有驱动电机。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种新型太阳能平衡车, 其特征在于, 所述伸 缩支架 (10) 的顶部安装有手扶杆 (1) , 所述手扶杆 (1) 上设置有 控制器 (11) 。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种新型太阳能平衡车, 其特征在于, 所述坐 板 (2) 与伸缩支架 (10) 通过滑轨和锁死机构连接。
PCT/CN2017/079393 2017-04-04 2017-04-04 一种新型太阳能平衡车 WO2018184132A1 (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014177951A2 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-11-06 Choppla Gulshan Prem Student, teacher, administrative and research coordinating helper
CN204821903U (zh) * 2015-08-16 2015-12-02 林福兴 平衡车
CN205292951U (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 惠州市优科光电科技有限公司 一种新型节能电动平衡车
CN106476953A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-08 浙江瑞萌威电子科技有限公司 一种平衡车

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014177951A2 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-11-06 Choppla Gulshan Prem Student, teacher, administrative and research coordinating helper
CN204821903U (zh) * 2015-08-16 2015-12-02 林福兴 平衡车
CN205292951U (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 惠州市优科光电科技有限公司 一种新型节能电动平衡车
CN106476953A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-08 浙江瑞萌威电子科技有限公司 一种平衡车

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