WO2018149164A1 - 一种烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟 - Google Patents

一种烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018149164A1
WO2018149164A1 PCT/CN2017/106501 CN2017106501W WO2018149164A1 WO 2018149164 A1 WO2018149164 A1 WO 2018149164A1 CN 2017106501 W CN2017106501 W CN 2017106501W WO 2018149164 A1 WO2018149164 A1 WO 2018149164A1
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Prior art keywords
cigarette
cotton
capsule
atomizing
electronic cigarette
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PCT/CN2017/106501
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘建福
钟科军
郭小义
黄炜
于宏
代远刚
尹新强
易建华
周永权
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湖南中烟工业有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2018149164A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018149164A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to a cigarette branch, a capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • the oil storage structure and the atomized sheet as a whole, and can be reused for a long time after adding the smoke oil, and the following defects exist in the use process:
  • the atomized cotton When used after standing for a long time, the atomized cotton is usually supersaturated and it is easy to appear soaked atomized sheet of soot oil, so that the atomized sheet can not be ultrasonically atomized and smoked out in time.
  • the existing electronic cigarettes basically do not have the function of "child lock", that is, taking cigarettes, often causing children to aspiration without knowing.
  • the present invention aims to provide a cigarette and capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer capable of preventing atomized cotton foam from smog, preventing large particles of smoke from entering the mouth, and improving the taste of the smoke and extending the shelf life of the oil. Its electronic cigarette.
  • a cigarette branch comprising a hollow flexible outer casing, a flexible outer casing having a filter at the upper end, a hollow atomized cotton at the lower end, and a packaged smoke in the cavity in the flexible outer casing. After the capsule of the oil is broken, the oil can be absorbed and stored by the atomized cotton.
  • Capsules are used to encapsulate the oil to make the oil more hygienic and extend the shelf life of the oil.
  • the capsule is disposed in the cigarette, and the cigarette can protect the capsule, that is, the cigarette is prevented from being shaken or hit during the transportation process, and the capsule is damaged, so that the transportation is more convenient and safe.
  • a gap is left between the filter and the atomized cotton, the top of the hollow cavity of the atomized cotton is open, and the bottom is closed, and the lower end of the sidewall of the atomized cotton is laterally connected with the hollow cavity of the atomized cotton.
  • a vent hole, and the vent hole penetrates the flexible outer casing to communicate with the outside.
  • the atomized cotton is provided with a hollow structure, which can use the hollow structure to discharge smoke as an outlet passage, and can make the atomized cotton layer below the hollow structure thinner, the absorbed smoke oil rate is fast, and the atomized sheet is atomized.
  • the smoke generated by the smoke oil can quickly pass through the atomized cotton layer, allowing the user to quickly smoke.
  • vent pipe is disposed in the vent hole.
  • the purpose of the vent tube is to support the vent hole to prevent the vent structure from collapsing.
  • the capsule is disposed in a gap between the atomizing cotton and the filter, and the top of the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton is in communication with the filter, and the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton serves as an outlet passage.
  • the capsule When the capsule is pinched, the smoke oil is absorbed by the oil storage cotton, and the gap in which the capsule is stored becomes a cavity. When the smoke is sucked into the gap portion, the large particle smoke droplets condense in the gap portion, preventing the user from sucking large particle smoke and improving the user experience.
  • the capsule When the capsule is not pinched, the capsule occupies the gap between the atomized cotton and the filter and seals the air outlet passage to prevent the airflow from passing. This prevents the child from inserting the cigarette into the electronic cigarette atomizer. That is, the capsule is used as a "child lock" in the cigarette to improve the safety of use.
  • a gas guiding column is arranged in the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton, and the air guiding column is condensed into a column shape by a sheet of acetate fiber bundle, and a gas guiding slit is arranged in a vertical direction.
  • the gas guide column can better filter large droplets of smoke to prevent entry into the user's mouth.
  • the air guide column serves as a hollow structure for supporting the atomized cotton, preventing the squeezing during transportation and affecting the smoke discharge during use.
  • the capsule is disposed in a hollow cavity of the atomized cotton, and the top of the hollow cavity of the atomized cotton is in communication with the filter.
  • the smoke oil can be quickly absorbed by the atomized cotton.
  • the hollow cavity of the atomized cotton becomes a cavity, and the ultrasonically atomized smoke is discharged through the cavity.
  • the capsule functions as a hollow structure for supporting the atomized cotton, preventing the squeezing during transportation to affect the smoke discharge during use, and also atomizing the cotton to protect the capsule.
  • a gas guiding column is arranged in the gap between the filter and the atomizing cotton, and the air guiding column is condensed into a column shape by a sheet of acetate fiber bundle, and a gas guiding slit is arranged in a vertical direction.
  • the air guiding column supports the atomizing cotton and the filter to prevent the squeeze during the transportation process. Smoking effect.
  • the present invention further provides a capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer, comprising a casing, an air inlet, a connecting electrode mounted on a bottom of the casing, an atomizing piece disposed in the casing, the atomizing piece and the connecting electrode Electrically connected, the casing is opened from the top from the top to the smoke chamber of the upper surface of the atomizing sheet, and the cigarette chamber of the above scheme is inserted into the chamber, and the bottom of the atomizing cotton at the lower end of the cigarette is abutted with the atomizing sheet;
  • An intake passage communicating with the intake port is disposed in the housing, and the intake passage is in communication with the vent hole.
  • the cigarette oil capsule in the cigarette is squeezed before smoking, so that the smoke oil inside the capsule is infiltrated into the atomized cotton, and then the cigarette is inserted into the smoke chamber of the atomizer, and the atomized cotton in the cigarette branch The bottom abuts on the atomizing sheet, and when it is energized, it can be smoked. Since the electronic cigarette is used to infiltrate the atomized cotton when it is used, the phenomenon of foaming can be avoided.
  • the cigarette is a one-time cigarette. After use, throw it away and replace it with a new one. It is easy to operate, easy to use, and clean.
  • a heat insulating chamber is provided between the side wall of the air chamber and the inner wall of the housing.
  • the top of the smoke chamber is provided with an elastic pad for clamping the cigarette.
  • the elastic pad clamps the cigarette to prevent the sloshing of the cigarette after the cigarette is inserted into the electronic cigarette atomizer and affects the atomization effect.
  • the atomized sheet is a piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an external power source, and the capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer according to the above aspect, wherein the external power source is connected to the connection electrode.
  • the cigarette is a one-time cigarette. After use, throw it away and replace it with a new one. It is easy to operate, easy to use, and clean. Since the electronic cigarette is used to infiltrate the atomized cotton when it is used, the phenomenon of foaming can be avoided.
  • the outlet passage is provided with a filtering and condensing structure.
  • the air column is used for filtering, and the cavity after the capsule is pinched can be used for condensation, and some of the large particle smoke after being atomized will be filtered or condensed, and will not enter the user's mouth. Improve the user experience.
  • Embodiment 1 is an exploded view of the atomizer of Embodiment 1.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the nebulizer of Example 1 after the capsules have been broken.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of Embodiment 1.
  • Figure 4 is a structural view of the cigarette of Embodiment 2.
  • a capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer includes a housing 1, an air inlet 2, a connecting electrode 6 mounted on the bottom of the housing 1, and an atomizing sheet 5 disposed in the housing 1.
  • the atomizing sheet 5 is electrically connected to the connection electrode 6.
  • the atomized sheet 5 is a piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
  • the casing 1 is opened from the top from the top with a smoke chamber 3 that passes through the upper surface of the atomizing sheet 5, and the cigarette chamber 3 is inserted into the cigarette chamber 4.
  • An insulating cavity 8 is disposed between the side wall of the smoke chamber 3 and the inner wall of the casing 1.
  • the top of the smoke chamber 3 is provided with an elastic pad for clamping the cigarette holder 4.
  • the cigarette 4 includes a hollow flexible outer jacket 41 having a filter 42 at its upper end and a hollow atomizing cotton 43 at its lower end. A gap is left between the filter 42 and the atomizing cotton 43, and a capsule 44 enclosing the smoke oil is further disposed in the cavity in the flexible outer casing 41.
  • the lower end of the atomizing cotton 43 is laterally provided with a vent hole 45 communicating with the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43, a vent pipe 46 is disposed in the vent hole, and the vent pipe 46 is in communication with the intake passage.
  • the atomized cotton layer at the bottom of the cavity in the atomized cotton 43 abuts against the atomized surface of the atomized sheet 5.
  • the thickness of the atomized cotton layer at the bottom of the cavity in the atomized cotton 43 is from 1 mm to 30 mm, preferably 20 mm.
  • the transportation rate of smoke oil is the fastest, and the smoke penetration rate after ultrasonic atomization is the highest, which makes the electronic cigarette smoke the fastest when working.
  • the capsule 44 is disposed in a gap between the atomizing cotton 43 and the filter 42.
  • the top of the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43 is open to communicate with the filter 42, and the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43 serves as an outlet passage.
  • a gas guiding column 7 is provided in the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43, and the gas guiding column 7 is condensed into a column shape by a sheet of acetate fiber bundle, and a gas guiding slit is provided in a vertical direction.
  • An intake passage communicating with the intake port 2 is provided in the housing 1, and the intake passage opens to the bottom of the atomizing cotton 43.
  • the embodiment further provides an electronic cigarette, including an external power source, and the capsule type electronic cigarette atomizer, wherein the external power source is connected to the connection electrode 6.
  • the capsule 44 in the cigarette Before the smoking, the capsule 44 in the cigarette is pinched, the smoke oil inside the capsule 44 is absorbed by the atomized cotton 43, the smoke oil is infiltrated into the atomized cotton 43, and the gap where the capsule 44 is located forms a cavity and can be ventilated. Then, the cigarette 4 is inserted into the smoke chamber 3 of the atomizer, and the bottom of the atomized cotton 43 in the cigarette 4 abuts on the piezoelectric ceramic. At this time, the cigarette can be smoked during the energization, and the hand does not need to touch the smoke during the whole process. Oil, clean and convenient.
  • Example 1 is repeated, except that the capsule 44 is disposed in the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43, and the top of the hollow cavity of the atomizing cotton 43 is open to communicate with the filter 42.
  • a gas guiding column 7 is formed which is condensed into a columnar shape by a sheet of acetate fiber bundle, and a gas guiding slit is provided in a vertical direction.
  • the smoke oil can be quickly absorbed by the atomized cotton 43, at which time the hollow cavity of the atomized cotton 43 It becomes a cavity, and the smoke atomized by the ultrasonic waves passes through the air.

Abstract

一种烟支(4)、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟，包括壳体(1)、进气口(2)、连接电极(6)、雾化片(5)，雾化片(5)与连接电极(6)电连接，壳体(1)从顶部自上而下开有直通雾化片(5)上表面的烟腔(3)，烟腔(3)内插入烟支(4)，烟支(4)下端与雾化片(5)抵接；烟支(4)包括中空的柔性外套(41)，柔性外套(41)内上端设有过滤嘴(42)、下端设有中空的雾化棉(43)，过滤嘴(42)与雾化棉(43)之间留有间隙，柔性外套(41)内的空腔中还设置有封装有烟油的胶囊(44)；壳体(1)内设有与进气口(2)连通的进气通道，进气通道通至雾化棉(43)的底部。烟支(4)为一次性烟，操作简单，方便使用，干净卫生，能够避免泡油现象，大颗粒烟雾不会进入使用者口腔，可以防止儿童误吸。

Description

一种烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟 技术领域
本发明属于一种烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟。
背景技术
现有高频超声波电子烟中，储油结构和雾化片作为一个整体，且在添加烟油后可以重复使用很长时间，在使用过程中存在如下缺陷：
1.长期静置之后使用时，雾化棉通常过饱和而容易出现烟油浸泡雾化片，使雾化片不能及时超声雾化烟油出烟雾的现象。
2.雾化片雾化烟油后存在部分大颗粒烟雾，大颗粒烟雾随气流进入使用者口腔,使烟雾口感不佳及严重时会烫伤口腔。
3.现有的电子烟基本都不具有“儿童锁”的功能，即拿即吸烟，往往造成儿童在不知情的情况下误吸。
4.由于储油结构和雾化片作为一个整体，在运输过程中或用户携带电子烟运动过程中，储油结构内的烟油会渗出浸泡雾化片及漏油，使用户容易吸食到烟油的现象。
5.由于在添加烟油后可以重复使用很长时间，在此过程中烟油容易被氧化变质，因此很不卫生及影响烟雾口感，给用户带来不良体验。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明旨在提供一种能避免雾化棉泡油不起烟雾、防止大颗粒烟雾进入口腔、且可提升烟雾口感、延长烟油保质期的烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟。
本发明解决问题的技术方案是：一种烟支,包括中空的柔性外套，柔性外套内上端设有过滤嘴、下端设有中空的雾化棉，柔性外套内的空腔中还设置有封装有烟油的胶囊,胶囊破裂后,烟油可被雾化棉吸收存储。
使用胶囊来封装烟油，使烟油更加卫生，延长烟油的保质期。且将胶囊设置在烟支内，烟支可以保护胶囊，即防止烟支在运输的过程中受到晃动或撞击而胶囊破损现象，使运输更加方便、安全。
进一步的，所述过滤嘴与雾化棉之间留有间隙，雾化棉的中空腔顶部敞开、底部封闭，所述雾化棉的侧壁下端横向设有与雾化棉的中空腔相连通的通气孔，且该通气孔穿破柔性外套与外界连通。
上述烟支结构中，过滤嘴与所述雾化棉之间留有间隙，可以防止雾化棉内存储的烟油 被传导至过滤嘴，而影响用户吸食烟雾的效果。雾化棉内设有中空结构，既可以利用该中空结构来排烟雾即作为出气通道，又可以使中空结构以下的雾化棉层更薄，吸收的烟油速率快，雾化片雾化该烟油生成的烟雾可以快速的透过该雾化棉层，从而使用户快速吸食到烟雾。
进一步的，所述通气孔内设有通气管。设置通气管的目的在于支撑通气孔，防止通气孔结构塌陷。
一种具体的方案中，所述胶囊设置于雾化棉与过滤嘴之间的间隙内，雾化棉的中空腔顶部与过滤嘴连通，雾化棉的中空腔作为出气通道。
当胶囊被捏破后，烟油被储油棉吸收，此时该胶囊存放的间隙变成了空腔。当烟雾被吸到该间隙部位时，大颗粒烟液滴在该间隙部位冷凝，防止用户吸到大颗粒烟雾，提升用户体验。当胶囊未被捏破时，该胶囊占据在雾化棉与过滤嘴之间的间隙内且将出气通道密封使气流无法通过，此时可以防止儿童将烟支插入电子烟雾化器内误吸的现象，即在烟支内利用胶囊作为“儿童锁”，提升使用安全。
优选的，在雾化棉的中空腔内设有导气柱，该导气柱由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。导气柱能够更好的对大颗粒烟液滴进行过滤，防止进入用户口腔。与此同时，该导气柱起到支撑雾化棉的中空结构，防止在运输过程中受到挤压而影响使用时的烟雾排出。
另一种具体的方案中，所述胶囊设置于雾化棉的中空腔内，雾化棉的中空腔顶部与过滤嘴连通。当胶囊被捏破后，烟油可以很迅速的被雾化棉吸收，此时雾化棉的中空腔变成了空腔，超声雾化出来的烟雾通过该空腔排出。当胶囊未被捏破时，该胶囊起到支撑雾化棉的中空结构，防止在运输过程中受到挤压而影响使用时烟雾排出，同时也雾化棉也起到保护该胶囊的作用。
优选的，在过滤嘴与雾化棉之间的间隙内设有导气柱，该导气柱由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。当烟雾穿过导气柱时，大颗粒烟雾被导气缝隙冷凝过滤，防止其进入用户口腔；与此同时，该导气柱支撑雾化棉和过滤嘴，防止在运输过程中受到挤压而影响吸烟效果。
相应的，本发明还提供一种胶囊型电子烟雾化器，包括壳体、进气口、安装在壳体底部的连接电极、设置于壳体内的雾化片，所述雾化片与连接电极电连接，所述壳体从顶部自上而下开有直通雾化片上表面的烟腔，该烟腔内插入上述方案的烟支，烟支下端的雾化棉底部与雾化片抵接；
所述壳体内设有与进气口连通的进气通道，该进气通道与通气孔连通。
上述方案中，吸烟前将烟支内的烟油胶囊捏破，以使胶囊内部的烟油浸润雾化棉，然后将烟支插入雾化器的烟腔内，且烟支内的雾化棉底部抵接在雾化片上，此时通电即可吸烟。由于该电子烟是在使用时才将烟油浸润雾化棉，因此能够避免泡油现象。烟支为一次性烟，使用完之后扔掉，更换新的烟支即可，操作简单，方便使用，干净卫生。
为避免雾化片工作时所产生的热量被传至雾化器外表面而引起发烫，所述烟腔侧壁与壳体内壁之间设有隔热腔。
优选的，所述烟腔顶部设置有用于夹紧插入所述烟支的弹性垫。该弹性垫夹紧烟支，防止在烟支插入电子烟雾化器后烟支产生的晃动而影响雾化效果。
优选的，所述雾化片为压电陶瓷片。
相应的，本发明还提供一种电子烟，包括外部电源，及上述方案所述的胶囊型电子烟雾化器，所述外部电源与连接电极连接。
本发明的显著效果是：
1.烟支为一次性烟，使用完之后扔掉，更换新的烟支即可，操作简单，方便使用，干净卫生。由于该电子烟是在使用时才将烟油浸润雾化棉，因此能够避免泡油现象。
2.出气通道设有过滤及冷凝结构，比如导气柱进行过滤、胶囊捏破之后的空腔可用于冷凝，雾化后的部分大颗粒烟雾会被过滤或冷凝，不会进入使用者口腔，提升用户体验。
3.胶囊被捏破前，出气通道被胶囊堵住，即使把烟支插入烟腔内也不能吸烟，可以起到防止儿童误吸的作用。
4.使用胶囊存储烟油，且在使用时才将胶囊捏破，可避免在使用前烟油受到污染或缩短烟油的保质期。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。
图1为实施例1雾化器分解图。
图2为实施例1雾化器的胶囊涅破之后的剖视图。
图3为实施例1爆炸图。
图4为实施例2烟支结构图。
图中：1-壳体，2-进气口，3-烟腔，4-烟支，5-雾化片，6-连接电极，7-导气柱,8-隔热腔，41-柔性外套,42-过滤嘴，43-雾化棉,44-胶囊,45-通气孔，46-通气管。
具体实施方式
实施例1
如图1～3所示，一种胶囊型电子烟雾化器，包括壳体1、进气口2、安装在壳体1底部的连接电极6、设置于壳体1内的雾化片5，所述雾化片5与连接电极6电连接。所述雾化片5为压电陶瓷片。
所述壳体1从顶部自上而下开有直通雾化片5上表面的烟腔3，该烟腔3内插入烟支4。所述烟腔3侧壁与壳体1内壁之间设有隔热腔8。所述烟腔3顶部设置有用于夹紧插入所述烟支4的弹性垫。
所述烟支4包括中空的柔性外套41，柔性外套41内上端设有过滤嘴42、下端设有中空的雾化棉43。过滤嘴42与雾化棉43之间留有间隙，柔性外套41内的空腔中还设置有封装有烟油的胶囊44。所述雾化棉43的下端横向设有与雾化棉43的中空腔相连通的通气孔45，通气孔内设有通气管46，且该通气管46与进气通道连通。所述雾化棉43中空腔底部的雾化棉层与雾化片5的雾化表面相抵接。而且，所述雾化棉43中空腔底部的雾化棉层厚度为1mm～30mm，优选为20mm。在该厚度的雾化棉层中烟油输送速率最快，超声雾化后的烟雾穿透率最高，使电子烟工作时出烟速度最快。
所述胶囊44设置于雾化棉43与过滤嘴42之间的间隙内，雾化棉43的中空腔顶部敞开与过滤嘴42连通，雾化棉43的中空腔作为出气通道。在雾化棉43的中空腔内设有导气柱7，该导气柱7由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。
所述壳体1内设有与进气口2连通的进气通道，该进气通道通至雾化棉43的底部。
相应的，本实施例还提供一种电子烟，包括外部电源，及上述胶囊型电子烟雾化器，所述外部电源与连接电极6连接。
吸烟前将烟支内的胶囊44捏破，胶囊44内部的烟油被雾化棉43吸收，烟油浸润雾化棉43，胶囊44所在的间隙形成空腔，可以通气。然后将烟支4插入雾化器的烟腔3内，且烟支4内的雾化棉43底部抵接在压电陶瓷上，此时通电即可吸烟，整个过程手部不需要触碰烟油，干净卫生方便安全。
实施例2
如图4所示，重复实施例1，所不同的是：所述胶囊44设置于雾化棉43的中空腔内，雾化棉43的中空腔顶部敞开与过滤嘴42连通。
在过滤嘴42与雾化棉43之间的间隙内设有导气柱7，该导气柱由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。
当胶囊44被捏破后，烟油可以很迅速的被雾化棉43吸收，此时雾化棉43的中空腔 变成了空腔，超声雾化出来的烟雾通过出气。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种烟支,其特征在于:包括中空的柔性外套(41)，柔性外套(41)内上端设有过滤嘴(42)、下端设有中空的雾化棉(43)，柔性外套(41)内的空腔中还设置有封装有烟油的胶囊(44),胶囊破裂后,烟油可被雾化棉吸收存储。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烟支，其特征在于：所述过滤嘴(42)与雾化棉(43)之间留有间隙，雾化棉(43)的中空腔顶部敞开、底部封闭，所述雾化棉(43)的侧壁下端横向设有与雾化棉(43)的中空腔相连通的通气孔(45)，且该通气孔(45)穿破柔性外套(41)与外界连通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烟支，其特征在于：所述通气孔内设有通气管(46)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的烟支，其特征在于：所述胶囊(44)设置于雾化棉(43)与过滤嘴(42)之间的间隙内，雾化棉(43)的中空腔顶部与过滤嘴(42)连通，雾化棉(43)的中空腔作为出气通道。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的烟支，其特征在于：在雾化棉(43)的中空腔内设有导气柱(7)，该导气柱(7)由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的烟支，其特征在于：所述胶囊(44)设置于雾化棉(43)的中空腔内，雾化棉(43)的中空腔顶部与过滤嘴(42)连通。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的烟支，其特征在于：在过滤嘴(42)与雾化棉(43)之间的间隙内设有导气柱(7)，该导气柱由片状醋酸纤维束凝结成柱状，且在竖直的方向上设置有导气缝隙。
  8. 一种胶囊型电子烟雾化器，包括壳体(1)、进气口(2)、安装在壳体(1)底部的连接电极(6)、设置于壳体(1)内的雾化片(5)，所述雾化片(5)与连接电极(6)电连接，其特征在于：所述壳体(1)从顶部自上而下开有直通雾化片(5)上表面的烟腔(3)，该烟腔(3)内插入上述权利要求2～7任一项所述的烟支(4)，烟支(4)下端的雾化棉(43)底部与雾化片(5)抵接；
    所述壳体(1)内设有与进气口(2)连通的进气通道，该进气通道与通气孔(45)连通。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的胶囊型电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述烟腔(3)侧壁与壳体(1)内壁之间设有隔热腔(8)。
  10. 10.根据权利要求8所述的胶囊型电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述烟腔(3)顶部设置有用于夹紧插入所述烟支(4)的弹性垫。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的胶囊型电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化片(5)为压电陶瓷片。
  12. 一种电子烟，包括外部电源，其特征在于：还包括上述权利要求7～11任一项所述的胶囊型电子烟雾化器，所述外部电源与连接电极(6)连接。
PCT/CN2017/106501 2017-02-14 2017-10-17 一种烟支、胶囊型电子烟雾化器及其电子烟 WO2018149164A1 (zh)

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