WO2018070634A1 - Pc wall panel for reinforcing earthquake resistance of reinforced concrete frame, structure for reinforcing earthquake resistance of reinforced concrete frame by using pc wall panel, and method for constructing same - Google Patents
Pc wall panel for reinforcing earthquake resistance of reinforced concrete frame, structure for reinforcing earthquake resistance of reinforced concrete frame by using pc wall panel, and method for constructing same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018070634A1 WO2018070634A1 PCT/KR2017/006181 KR2017006181W WO2018070634A1 WO 2018070634 A1 WO2018070634 A1 WO 2018070634A1 KR 2017006181 W KR2017006181 W KR 2017006181W WO 2018070634 A1 WO2018070634 A1 WO 2018070634A1
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- reinforced concrete
- concrete frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/027—Preventive constructional measures against earthquake damage in existing buildings
Definitions
- the present invention is naturally formed openings for windows and windows to secure the maximum open area while easy to combine with existing reinforced concrete frame, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel can maximize the seismic performance by efficient stress transmission , Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using PC wall panel and construction method thereof.
- the present applicant can secure a sufficient opening area by using the PC member 1 shown in FIG. 2, and the seismic remodeling using the PC member for the old reinforced concrete beam-column structure having excellent reinforcement ability of the column-beam frame. It has been filed and registered the technology for the reinforcement joint structure and building remodeling construction method using the same (Patent No. 10-1346814).
- a steel panel member 9 is coupled to a side surface in order to couple the PC member 1 to a column or beam.
- the steel panel member 9 is coupled to the column or beam by an anchor member, thereby coupling the PC member 1 to the column-beam frame.
- the registration technique is indirectly coupled by the steel panel member 9, rather than the PC member 1, which is a reinforcing material, is not directly coupled with the column-beam frame.
- the present invention naturally forms an opening to secure the maximum open area, but is easy to be combined with the existing reinforced concrete frame, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, reinforced concrete using PC wall panel To provide a frame seismic reinforcement structure and its construction method.
- the present invention is to provide a PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement, a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel having no protrusion outside the PC wall panel and excellent in transportation and loading efficiency, and a construction method thereof.
- the present invention is a PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement that does not require a separate treatment to prevent fire and corrosion because there is no steel part exposed to the outside of the PC wall panel, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel and construction method thereof To provide.
- the present invention according to a preferred embodiment relates to a PC wall panel installed in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame consisting of reinforced concrete pillars and beams to reinforce the seismic, horizontal portion for being coupled in close contact with the upper inner bottom of the reinforced concrete frame ; And a vertical portion extending from one end of the horizontal portion to be coupled to be in close contact with an inner surface of one pillar in the reinforced concrete frame.
- Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement characterized in that the overall L-shape, the horizontal portion and the vertical portion is a plurality of vertical coupling holes and horizontal coupling holes penetrated in the vertical and horizontal directions for insertion of the anchor member, respectively Provide PC wall panel.
- the present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that a plurality of connecting members protrude from the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion.
- the present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that the blocking material is provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole.
- the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams;
- the PC wall panel is installed so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame, the outer end of the vertical portion is in close contact with the inner surface of one column in the reinforced concrete frame;
- An anchor member inserted into and fixed to one side of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and the column through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; Grouting material filled in the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole;
- the present invention is characterized in that the PC is characterized in that a plurality of connecting members embedded in the finishing concrete is provided at the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion and the lower inner surface of the other pillar and the lower one side of the beam.
- a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using wall panels is provided at the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion and the lower inner surface of the other pillar and the lower one side of the beam.
- the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams;
- a pair is provided symmetrically with each other so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame, and one side end of the vertical portion is installed so as to be in close contact with the inner surface of the one side pillar and the other side of the overall U shape Forming the PC wall panel;
- An anchor member inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and the pillar through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; Grouting material filled in the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole;
- the present invention according to another preferred embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that the other end of the horizontal portion and the upper end of the vertical portion and the lower both sides of the beam is provided so that the connection member embedded in the finishing concrete is projected To provide.
- the present invention according to another preferred embodiment relates to a method for constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel, (a) a window and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams Dismantling; (b) forming anchor holes in one side of the beam and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members in the anchor holes, while forming anchor holes in the lower inner side of the other pillar and fixing end portions of the hoop muscles; (c) lifting the PC wall panel to install the lower surface of the horizontal portion in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame, and the outer end of the vertical portion in close contact with the inner surface of one column; (d) drilling an anchor hole in each of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and one side of the pillar through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole using a drill drill; (e) inserting and anchoring the anchor member to the anchor hole through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; (f) filling a grouting material into the vertical
- the present invention according to another preferred embodiment relates to a method for constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel, (a) a window and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams Dismantling; (b) forming anchor holes on both sides of the lower surface of the beam and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members to the anchor holes; (c) the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame, and the outer end of the vertical portion is in close contact with the inner surface of one pillar and the other pillar, respectively, by lifting the pair of PC wall panels.
- the PC wall panel in the step (d), is characterized by sealing the sealing material between the lower surface of the horizontal portion and the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame and between the vertical portion and the side surface of the pillar before the anchor hole drilling.
- the PC wall panel is directly fixed to the existing reinforced concrete frame, thereby reinforcing the existing reinforced concrete frame in a simple manner. It is excellent in stress transmission efficiency.
- the L-shaped PC wall panel consisting of the horizontal portion and the vertical portion can be reinforced by arranging the U-shaped so that a single or a pair of symmetrical with each other, it is possible to form the opening naturally to maximize the open area.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a frame reinforced by conventional bracing
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional earthquake-resistant reinforcing PC member.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a PC wall panel of the present invention reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional perspective view showing details of a vertical coupling hole or a horizontal coupling hole.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the present invention PC wall panel.
- Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a drill bit inserted into the vertical coupling hole.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the other column and the horizontal portion
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing a coupling relationship between a beam and a vertical portion.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the lifting method of the PC wall panel of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the present invention PC wall panel.
- FIG. 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
- Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a reinforced concrete frame of the external finish is completed.
- FIG 3 is a perspective view showing a PC wall panel of the present invention reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement.
- the PC wall panel for the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement of the present invention is installed in the reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete pillar (11) and beams 12 to strengthen the seismic resistance It relates to the wall panel (2), the horizontal portion (21) for being coupled to be in close contact with the upper inner bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame (1); And a vertical portion 22 extending upwardly from one end of the horizontal portion 21 to be coupled to be in close contact with an inner surface of one side pillar 11 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1; Consisting of an L shape as a whole, the horizontal portion 21 and the vertical portion 22 is a plurality of vertical coupling holes 211 and horizontally penetrated in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction for insertion of the anchor member 3, respectively It is characterized in that the coupling hole 221 is formed.
- PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement is divided into a horizontal portion 21 and a vertical portion 22 to form an L-shape as a whole, so that it is easy to secure openings such as windows when reinforcing the structure It was.
- the PC wall panel 2 is horizontal portion 21 is tightly coupled to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1, the vertical portion 22 is coupled to be tightly coupled to the inner surface of one side pillar (11).
- the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 may be a base upper surface in the case of the lowermost layer, or may be a beam 12 in the case of two or more layers.
- a plurality of vertical coupling holes 211 and horizontal coupling holes 221 are formed through the horizontal portion 21 and the vertical portion 22, respectively.
- the anchor member 3 is fixed to the pillar 11 or the beam 12, which is an existing member, through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 pre-formed in the PC wall panel 2.
- the panel 2 can be fixed to the reinforced concrete frame 1.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be formed by various embodiments.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be formed by embedding styrofoam or PVC pipe in advance.
- the materials to be embedded to form the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be filled with a grouting material 4 filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221. ) And it is desirable to remove it so that it can be integrated through reinforcement of adhesion.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 using the PVC pipe, it is easy to adjust the horizontal degree of the PC wall panel 2 according to the length of the PVC pipe.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 are formed intact, and the vertical direction is removed by removing the PVC pipe.
- the inner peripheral surface of the coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 and the grouting material 4 can be integrated.
- the PC wall panel (2) can be installed inside the reinforced concrete frame (1) to reinforce the L-shape, as shown in Figure 11 to be described later, such as two L-shape in accordance with the interval of the column (11) It is also possible to reinforce the structure by symmetrically installing the PC wall panel 2 in the U shape.
- the PC wall panel 2 does not protrude outwardly, the transport and stacking efficiency is excellent, and since the PC wall panel 2 is composed of a PC member, a separate treatment for preventing fire and corrosion is unnecessary.
- a plurality of connecting members 23 and 24 may protrude from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the other end of the horizontal part 21.
- the horizontal length and the vertical length of the PC wall panel 2 are made smaller than the inner width and height of the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the existing reinforced concrete frame on the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the top of the vertical portion 22 is Connection members 23 and 24 for integration with (1) may be provided.
- connection members 23 and 24 may be various embodiments.
- the other end of the horizontal portion 21 is coupled to the connecting member 23 in the form of a hoop muscle, and the connecting member 24 in the form of a shear connector is coupled to the upper end of the vertical portion 22.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the details of the vertical coupling hole or the horizontal coupling hole.
- the blocking material 25 may be provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221.
- the PC wall panel 2 blocks the play of the portion in contact with the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the foreign matter generated during the drilling of the anchor hole 121 to be described later is the PC wall panel.
- the sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1 to prevent penetration between the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the reinforced concrete frame 1.
- the blocking material 25 is provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221, so that the sealing material S moves into the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221. Prevent entry.
- an elastic material such as a backing material or a dry pack which is a mortar of a kneaded dough may be used.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221 is sealed with a dry pack, the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 as shown in Figure 4 (b).
- the stepped portions 212 and 222 may be formed to a predetermined length so as to form a narrow entrance.
- the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 are more easily sealed.
- the anchor member 3 is coupled to the reinforced concrete frame 1 through the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 using the drill 6.
- the anchor hole 121 is drilled, the blocking material 25 is drilled together and removed.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a drill bit inserted into a vertical coupling hole.
- the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel of the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column 11 and a beam 12;
- the lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the outer end of the vertical portion 22 is in close contact with the inner surface of the one column (11)
- the PC wall panel 2 installed;
- An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221;
- Grouting material (4) is filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole (221);
- finishing concrete 5 which is poured into a space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12. Characterized in that consists of.
- the PC wall panel 2 has a plurality of connecting members 23 and 24 protruding from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the other end of the horizontal part 21 for coupling with the beam 12 and the pillar 11. .
- the sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the blocking material 25 is disposed at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221. It can be configured to prevent the sealing material (S) is introduced into the interior of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole (221).
- the anchor member 3 is inserted into and fixed to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and one side of the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
- the PC wall panel 2 is installed in the reinforced concrete frame 1, and then the anchor member 3 is inserted into the reinforced concrete frame 1 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
- the PC wall panel 2 can be fixed in the inside (FIG. 5).
- the grouting material 4 is filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
- the grouting material 4 may grout the anchor liquid injected into the anchor hole 121, may use non-condensed mortar, etc., and the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete according to the filling of the grouting material 4.
- the frame 1 can be combined integrally.
- the finishing concrete 5 is poured into the space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12 (FIG. 9).
- the reinforced concrete frame 1 should be formed with an anchor hole 121.
- the drill bit of the drill 6 may be inserted into the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 to form an anchor hole 121 in the reinforced concrete frame 1.
- one end of the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 formed in the reinforced concrete frame 1 and fixed.
- anchor liquid is pre-injected into the anchor hole 121, and then the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 so that the anchor member 3 is connected to the PC wall panel 2. And the reinforced concrete frame (1) to be firmly fixed to each other.
- the blocking material 25 positioned at the end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 is removed during the drill operation for forming the anchor hole 121.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the other column and the horizontal portion
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing a coupling relationship between the beam and the vertical portion.
- the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the lower inner side of the other pillar 11 and the lower one side of the beam 12 is the finishing concrete ( 5) a plurality of connection members 13, 14, 23, 24 embedded in the may be provided to protrude.
- the connecting members 13 and 23 protrude from the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the lower inner surface of the other pillar 11, respectively.
- the connecting member 23 coupled to the horizontal portion 21 of the PC wall panel 2 is a hoop muscle
- the connecting member 13 coupled to the other pillar 11 also corresponds to the hoop muscle. It can be configured as.
- the connecting members 13 and 23 in the form of hoop muscles may be arranged to overlap a predetermined area with each other, and a vertical reinforcing bar 15 may be additionally disposed at a portion where the hoop muscles overlap.
- connecting members 14 and 24 in the form of shear connectors are protruded from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the lower one side of the beam 12, respectively.
- the shear connectors are staggered so as not to overlap each other.
- the connecting members 13 and 14 provided on the pillars 11 and the beams 12 drill anchor holes in the side surfaces of the pillars 11 and the lower part of the beams 12, respectively, to inject the anchor solution, and to connect the connecting members 13, 14) to be fixed by inserting, and the connecting members (23, 24) provided in the PC wall panel (2) is to be pre-embedded in concrete when manufacturing the PC wall panel (2), respectively.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of reinforcing the reinforced concrete frame 1 with one L-shaped PC wall panel 2, between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and the upper end of the vertical portion 22. It is a figure which shows the state after the finishing concrete 5 is poured into the space between the lower part of the beam 12 and.
- the shear connector and hoop muscle are connecting members 13 and 14 for integrating the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panel 2.
- the shear connector and the hoop root are respectively fixed at one end inside the beam 12 and the pillar 11, and the other end protrudes out of the beam 12 and the pillar 11, protruding outward from the PC wall panel 2.
- the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panel 2 are integrated together with the shear connector and the hoop muscle which are the connecting members 23 and 24.
- the sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the blocking material 25 is disposed at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221. ) May be provided.
- the sealing material S is disposed between the lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 and the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and between the vertical portion 22 and the side surface of the pillar 11. By sealing, the space between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1 can be blocked.
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the lifting method of the PC wall panel of the present invention.
- step (c) the PC wall panel 2 is doubled to install the PC wall panel 2 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1.
- the PC wall panel 2 when the PC wall panel 2 is connected by lifting both wires to the horizontal portion 21 on one side and the vertical portion 22 on the other side, the PC wall panel 2 is vertical and horizontal. It can be installed easily while maintaining construction.
- the PC wall panel 2 may form a wire coupling hole in the horizontal portion 21 on one side and the vertical portion 22 on the other side, or couple both rings.
- FIG 11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention
- Figure 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete casting.
- the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column 11 and a beam 12; A pair is provided symmetrically with each other so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion (21, 21 ') is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame (1) in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame (1), one side of the vertical portion (22, 22')
- the PC wall panel (2, 2 ') is formed so that the ends are in close contact with the inner surface of the one pillar (11) and the other pillar (11) as a whole to form a U shape;
- An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'; A grouting material 4 filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'; And a finish cast in a space between the other ends of the horizontal portions 21 and 21
- the PC wall panels 2, 2 ′ have a plurality of connections at the upper ends of the vertical parts 22, 22 ′ and the other ends of the horizontal parts 21, 21 ′ for engagement with the beam 12 and the pillars 11.
- the configuration of the anchor member 3, the grouting material 4, etc. is the same as in the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel described above with reference to Figs.
- the outer surfaces of the vertical portions 22, 22 'of the pair of PC wall panels 2, 2' are in close contact with the inner surfaces of the one pillar 11 and the other pillar 11, and the adjacent horizontal portions 21 , 21 '), the finishing concrete 5 is poured.
- finishing concrete 5 is also poured into the space between the upper end of the vertical parts 22, 22 'and the lower part of the beam 12 to integrate the PC wall panels 2, 2' and the reinforced concrete frame 1. (FIG. 12).
- the other end of the horizontal portion 21, 21 'and the upper end of the vertical portion 22, 22' and the lower both sides of the beam 12, the connecting member 14, 23, 24, 24 'embedded in the finishing concrete (5) ) May be provided to protrude.
- the hoop muscles which are the connection members 23, are joined to the end portions of the horizontal portions 21 and 21' so as to contact each other with a predetermined area. can do.
- a vertical reinforcing bar 15 may be additionally disposed at the portion where the hoop muscles overlap.
- connecting members 14, 24, and 24 'in the form of shear connectors may protrude from both the upper ends of the vertical parts 22 and 22' and the lower sides of the beams 12, respectively.
- anchor holes are formed at both sides of the lower surface of the beam 12, and a plurality of shear connecting members are fixed to the anchor holes.
- the shear connector is a connecting member 14 for integrating the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panels 2, 2 '.
- the shear connector is one end is fixed to the beam 12 and the other end is projected below the beam 12, and the shear connector is a connecting member (24, 24 ') protruding out of the PC wall panels (2, 2') and The reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'are integrated together.
- the sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the lower portion of the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211' of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'and A blocking member 25 may be provided at the outer ends of the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221 'of the vertical parts 22 and 22'.
- the sealing material S is sealed between the bottom of the wall and between the vertical portions 22 and 22 'and the side surfaces of the pillars 11 to block the space between the PC wall panels 2 and 2' and the reinforced concrete frame 1. Can be.
- the grouting material 4 is filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a reinforced concrete frame having an exterior finish
- wall tiles 7 are attached to the exterior of the PC wall panel 2 and the finishing concrete 5 to complete the finishing work.
- connection member 15 vertical rebar
- blocking material 3 anchor member
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a PC wall panel for reinforcing the earthquake resistance of a reinforced concrete frame, a structure for reinforcing the earthquake resistance of a reinforced concrete frame by using the PC wall panel, and a method for constructing same, wherein the PC wall panel ensures a maximum open area by naturally forming an opening for a door or window or the like, is easily coupled with an existing reinforced concrete frame, and can maximize earthquake resistance performance by efficient stress transfer.
Description
본 발명은 창호 등을 위한 개구부를 자연적으로 형성하여 개방 면적을 최대한 확보하면서도 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임과의 결합이 용이하고, 효율적인 응력 전달로 내진 성능을 극대화할 수 있는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널, PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조 및 이의 시공 방법에 대한 것이다.The present invention is naturally formed openings for windows and windows to secure the maximum open area while easy to combine with existing reinforced concrete frame, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel can maximize the seismic performance by efficient stress transmission , Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using PC wall panel and construction method thereof.
내진 설계가 도입된 1988년 이전에 지어진 건물이나 내진 설계 규정이 적용되지 않았던 기존의 저층 건축물은 내진 보강이 필요하다.Buildings built prior to 1988, when seismic design was introduced, or existing low-rise buildings that did not apply the seismic design codes, require seismic reinforcement.
특히, 최근 지진의 발생 횟수 및 진도가 증가함에 따라 학교 건물과 같이 많은 인원이 이용하는 공공건축물은 내진 보강이 시급하다.In particular, as the number of earthquakes and the magnitude of recent earthquakes increase, earthquake-resistant reinforcement is urgently needed for public buildings such as school buildings.
이에 따라 도 1과 같이 강판 등으로 기둥-보 프레임을 브레이싱 보강하는 보강공법 많이 개발되었다. 그러나 이러한 상세는 보강재와 기둥-보 프레임 간 접합부가 취약해 내진 성능이 떨어지고, 보강재와 창호의 간섭으로 개방감이 떨어져 사용성이 저하되는 문제점이 있다(공개특허 제10-2012-0042237호).Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1, many reinforcing methods for reinforcing the pillar-beam frame with steel sheets or the like have been developed. However, such a detail has a problem in that the joint between the reinforcement and the beam-beam frame is weak and the seismic performance is reduced, and the usability is reduced due to the interference between the reinforcement and the window and the door (P 10-2012-0042237).
이에 본 출원인은 도 2에 도시된 PC 부재(1)를 이용하여 충분한 개방 면적을 확보할 수 있으면서 기둥-보 프레임의 보강 능력이 뛰어난 노후 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 구조물을 위하여 피씨부재를 활용한 리모델링 내진보강 접합구조 및 이를 이용한 건물 리모델링 시공 방법에 대한 기술을 출원하여 등록 받은바 있다(등록특허 제10-1346814호).Accordingly, the present applicant can secure a sufficient opening area by using the PC member 1 shown in FIG. 2, and the seismic remodeling using the PC member for the old reinforced concrete beam-column structure having excellent reinforcement ability of the column-beam frame. It has been filed and registered the technology for the reinforcement joint structure and building remodeling construction method using the same (Patent No. 10-1346814).
도 2에 도시된 PC 부재(1)는 기둥이나 보에 PC 부재(1)를 결합하기 위하여 측면에 스틸패널부재(9)가 결합된다.In the PC member 1 shown in FIG. 2, a steel panel member 9 is coupled to a side surface in order to couple the PC member 1 to a column or beam.
이에 따라 앵커부재로 상기 스틸패널부재(9)를 기둥이나 보에 결합하여 PC 부재(1)를 기둥-보 프레임에 결합한다.Accordingly, the steel panel member 9 is coupled to the column or beam by an anchor member, thereby coupling the PC member 1 to the column-beam frame.
그러나 상기 등록기술은 보강재인 PC 부재(1)가 직접 기둥-보 프레임과 결합되는 것이 아니라 스틸패널부재(9)에 의해 간접적으로 결합된다.However, the registration technique is indirectly coupled by the steel panel member 9, rather than the PC member 1, which is a reinforcing material, is not directly coupled with the column-beam frame.
따라서 스틸패널부재(9)의 변형 또는 손상시 내진 성능이 저하되는 문제가 있다. 아울러 PC 부재(1)의 외측으로 스틸패널부재(9)가 돌출되기 때문에, PC 부재(1)의 운반 및 적재 효율 면에서 비효율적이며, 강재인 스틸패널부재(9)가 외부로 노출되는 관계상 내화 및 부식 방지를 위한 별도의 처리가 필요하다.Therefore, there is a problem that the seismic performance is reduced when the steel panel member 9 is deformed or damaged. In addition, since the steel panel member 9 protrudes to the outside of the PC member 1, it is inefficient in terms of transport and stacking efficiency of the PC member 1, and the fire resistant steel panel member 9 is exposed to the outside. And a separate treatment to prevent corrosion.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 개구부를 자연적으로 형성하여 개방 면적을 최대한 확보하면서도 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임과의 결합이 용이한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널, PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조 및 이의 시공 방법을 제공하고자 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention naturally forms an opening to secure the maximum open area, but is easy to be combined with the existing reinforced concrete frame, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, reinforced concrete using PC wall panel To provide a frame seismic reinforcement structure and its construction method.
본 발명은 PC 벽 패널 외측으로 돌출부가 없어 운반 및 적재 효율이 우수한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널, PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조 및 이의 시공 방법을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is to provide a PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement, a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel having no protrusion outside the PC wall panel and excellent in transportation and loading efficiency, and a construction method thereof.
본 발명은 PC 벽 패널 외측으로 노출되는 강재 부분이 없어 내화 및 부식 방지를 위한 별도의 처리가 불필요한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널, PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조 및 이의 시공 방법을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is a PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement that does not require a separate treatment to prevent fire and corrosion because there is no steel part exposed to the outside of the PC wall panel, reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel and construction method thereof To provide.
바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 보로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 설치하여 내진 보강하기 위한 PC 벽 패널에 관한 것으로, 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부 저면 상부에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수평부; 및 상기 수평부의 일단 상부로 연장 형성되어 철근콘크리트 프레임 내부의 일측 기둥 내측면에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수직부; 로 구성되어 전체적으로 L 형상을 이루되, 상기 수평부 및 수직부는 앵커부재 삽입을 위해 각각 수직 방향 및 수평 방향으로 관통된 복수의 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널을 제공한다.The present invention according to a preferred embodiment relates to a PC wall panel installed in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame consisting of reinforced concrete pillars and beams to reinforce the seismic, horizontal portion for being coupled in close contact with the upper inner bottom of the reinforced concrete frame ; And a vertical portion extending from one end of the horizontal portion to be coupled to be in close contact with an inner surface of one pillar in the reinforced concrete frame. Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement, characterized in that the overall L-shape, the horizontal portion and the vertical portion is a plurality of vertical coupling holes and horizontal coupling holes penetrated in the vertical and horizontal directions for insertion of the anchor member, respectively Provide PC wall panel.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수직부의 상단 및 수평부의 타단에는 복수의 연결부재가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널을 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that a plurality of connecting members protrude from the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수직 결합공의 하부 및 수평 결합공의 외측 단부에는 막음재가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널을 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that the blocking material is provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 보로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임; 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 수평부의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부의 외측단이 일측 기둥의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되는 상기 PC 벽 패널; 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면 및 기둥의 일측에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재; 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재; 및 상기 수평부의 타단과 타측 기둥의 사이 및 상기 수직부의 상단과 보의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment is a reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams; The PC wall panel is installed so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame, the outer end of the vertical portion is in close contact with the inner surface of one column in the reinforced concrete frame; An anchor member inserted into and fixed to one side of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and the column through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; Grouting material filled in the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; And finishing concrete poured in a space between the other end of the horizontal portion and the other pillar and between the upper end of the vertical portion and the lower portion of the beam. It provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that consisting of.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수직부의 상단과 수평부의 타단 및 타측 기둥의 하부 내측면과 보의 하부 일측에는 상기 마감 콘크리트 내에 매립되는 복수의 연결부재가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment is characterized in that the PC is characterized in that a plurality of connecting members embedded in the finishing concrete is provided at the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion and the lower inner surface of the other pillar and the lower one side of the beam. Provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using wall panels.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 보로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임; 한 쌍이 서로 대칭으로 구비되어 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 수평부의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부의 일측단이 각각 일측 기둥 및 타측 기둥의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되어 전체적으로 U 형상을 이루는 상기 PC 벽 패널; 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면 및 기둥의 내부에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재; 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재; 및 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널의 수평부 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부의 상단과 보의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment is a reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams; A pair is provided symmetrically with each other so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame, and one side end of the vertical portion is installed so as to be in close contact with the inner surface of the one side pillar and the other side of the overall U shape Forming the PC wall panel; An anchor member inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and the pillar through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; Grouting material filled in the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; And finishing concrete poured in the space between the horizontal ends of the pair of PC wall panels and between the upper end of the vertical portion and the lower portion of the beam. It provides a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that consisting of.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수평부의 타단과 수직부의 상단 및 보의 하부 양측에는 마감 콘크리트 내에 매립되는 연결부재가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that the other end of the horizontal portion and the upper end of the vertical portion and the lower both sides of the beam is provided so that the connection member embedded in the finishing concrete is projected To provide.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 보로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거하는 단계; (b) 보의 하면 일측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시키는 한편, 타측 기둥의 내측면 하부에 앵커홀을 형성하고 복수의 후프근의 단부를 정착시키는 단계; (c) 상기 PC 벽 패널을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 수평부의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부의 외측단이 일측 기둥의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치하는 단계; (d) 천공드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면 및 기둥의 일측에 각각 앵커홀을 천공하는 단계; (e) 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 앵커홀에 앵커부재를 삽입하여 정착하는 단계; (f) 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공의 내부에 그라우팅재를 충전하는 단계; 및 (g) 상기 수평부의 타단과 타측 기둥의 사이 및 상기 수직부의 상단과 보의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법을 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment relates to a method for constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel, (a) a window and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams Dismantling; (b) forming anchor holes in one side of the beam and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members in the anchor holes, while forming anchor holes in the lower inner side of the other pillar and fixing end portions of the hoop muscles; (c) lifting the PC wall panel to install the lower surface of the horizontal portion in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame, and the outer end of the vertical portion in close contact with the inner surface of one column; (d) drilling an anchor hole in each of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and one side of the pillar through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole using a drill drill; (e) inserting and anchoring the anchor member to the anchor hole through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; (f) filling a grouting material into the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; And (g) placing finishing concrete in the space between the other end of the horizontal portion and the other pillar and between the upper end of the vertical portion and the lower portion of the beam; It provides a method of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that comprising a.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 철근콘크리트 기둥 및 보로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거하는 단계; (b) 보의 하면 양측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시키는 단계; (c) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임의 내부에 수평부의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부의 외측단이 각각 일측 기둥 및 타측 기둥의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치하는 단계; (d) 천공 드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면 및 기둥의 일측과 타측에 각각 앵커홀을 천공하는 단계; (e) 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공을 통해 앵커홀에 앵커부재를 삽입하여 정착하는 단계; (f) 상기 수직 결합공 및 수평 결합공의 내부에 그라우팅재를 충전하는 단계; 및 (g) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널의 수평부 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부의 상단과 보의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법을 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment relates to a method for constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel, (a) a window and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame composed of reinforced concrete columns and beams Dismantling; (b) forming anchor holes on both sides of the lower surface of the beam and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members to the anchor holes; (c) the lower surface of the horizontal portion is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame, and the outer end of the vertical portion is in close contact with the inner surface of one pillar and the other pillar, respectively, by lifting the pair of PC wall panels. Installing; (d) drilling an anchor hole on one side and the other side of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame and the pillar through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole using a drilling drill; (e) inserting and anchoring the anchor member to the anchor hole through the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; (f) filling a grouting material into the vertical coupling hole and the horizontal coupling hole; And (g) placing finishing concrete in the space between the other end of the horizontal portion of the pair of PC wall panels and between the top of the vertical portion and the bottom of the beam; It provides a method of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that comprising a.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 (d) 단계에서 앵커홀 천공 전에 수평부의 하면과 철근콘크리트 프레임의 저면 사이 및 수직부와 기둥의 측면 사이에 실링재를 실링하는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법을 제공한다.According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step (d), the PC wall panel is characterized by sealing the sealing material between the lower surface of the horizontal portion and the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame and between the vertical portion and the side surface of the pillar before the anchor hole drilling. Provided are methods of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure.
본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the present invention has the following effects.
첫째, PC 벽 패널의 수평부와 수직부에 각각 형성된 수직 결합공과 수평 결합공에 앵커부재를 삽입하여 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임에 PC 벽 패널을 직접 고정함으로써, 간단한 방법으로 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임 등을 내진 보강할 수 있으며 응력 전달 효율이 우수하다.First, by inserting anchor members into the vertical coupling holes and the horizontal coupling holes respectively formed in the horizontal and vertical portions of the PC wall panel, the PC wall panel is directly fixed to the existing reinforced concrete frame, thereby reinforcing the existing reinforced concrete frame in a simple manner. It is excellent in stress transmission efficiency.
둘째, 수평부와 수직부로 구성되는 L자 형상의 PC 벽 패널을 단독 혹은 한 쌍이 서로 대칭되도록 U자 형상으로 배치하여 보강 가능하므로, 개구부를 자연적으로 형성하여 개방 면적을 최대한 확보할 수 있다.Second, the L-shaped PC wall panel consisting of the horizontal portion and the vertical portion can be reinforced by arranging the U-shaped so that a single or a pair of symmetrical with each other, it is possible to form the opening naturally to maximize the open area.
셋째, PC 벽 패널의 외측으로 돌출되는 부분이 없으므로, 운반 및 적재 효율이 우수하다.Third, since there is no part protruding outward of the PC wall panel, the carrying and loading efficiency is excellent.
넷째, PC 벽 패널이 외측으로 노출되는 강재 부분이 없으므로, 내화 및 부식 방지를 위한 별도의 처리가 불필요하다.Fourth, since there is no steel part where the PC wall panel is exposed to the outside, no separate treatment for fire and corrosion prevention is necessary.
도 1은 종래 브레이싱에 의하여 보강되는 프레임의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a frame reinforced by conventional bracing;
도 2는 종래 내진 보강용 PC 부재의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of a conventional earthquake-resistant reinforcing PC member.
도 3은 본 발명 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널을 도시하는 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a PC wall panel of the present invention reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement.
도 4는 수직 결합공 또는 수평 결합공의 상세를 도시하는 단면 사시도.4 is a sectional perspective view showing details of a vertical coupling hole or a horizontal coupling hole.
도 5는 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 실시예를 도시하는 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the present invention PC wall panel.
도 6은 수직 결합공 내에 삽입되는 드릴비트를 도시하는 단면도.Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a drill bit inserted into the vertical coupling hole.
도 7은 타측 기둥과 수평부의 결합 관계를 도시하는 평면도.7 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the other column and the horizontal portion;
도 8은 보와 수직부의 결합 관계를 도시하는 정면도.8 is a front view showing a coupling relationship between a beam and a vertical portion.
도 9는 마감 콘크리트 타설 후 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 실시예를 도시하는 사시도.Figure 9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
도 10은 본 발명 PC 벽 패널의 양중 방법을 도시하는 사시도.Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the lifting method of the PC wall panel of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 사시도.11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the present invention PC wall panel.
도 12는 마감 콘크리트 타설 후 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 정면도.12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
도 13은 외부 마감이 완료된 철근콘크리트 프레임을 도시하는 사시도.Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a reinforced concrete frame of the external finish is completed.
이하, 첨부한 도면 및 바람직한 실시예에 따라 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
도 3은 본 발명 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널을 도시하는 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view showing a PC wall panel of the present invention reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널은 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치하여 내진 보강하기 위한 PC 벽 패널(2)에 관한 것으로, 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부 저면 상부에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수평부(21); 및 상기 수평부(21)의 일단 상부로 연장 형성되어 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내부의 일측 기둥(11) 내측면에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수직부(22); 로 구성되어 전체적으로 L 형상을 이루되, 상기 수평부(21) 및 수직부(22)는 앵커부재(3) 삽입을 위해 각각 수직 방향 및 수평 방향으로 관통된 복수의 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in Figure 3, the PC wall panel for the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement of the present invention is installed in the reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete pillar (11) and beams 12 to strengthen the seismic resistance It relates to the wall panel (2), the horizontal portion (21) for being coupled to be in close contact with the upper inner bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame (1); And a vertical portion 22 extending upwardly from one end of the horizontal portion 21 to be coupled to be in close contact with an inner surface of one side pillar 11 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1; Consisting of an L shape as a whole, the horizontal portion 21 and the vertical portion 22 is a plurality of vertical coupling holes 211 and horizontally penetrated in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction for insertion of the anchor member 3, respectively It is characterized in that the coupling hole 221 is formed.
본 발명 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널은 PC 벽 패널(2)을 수평부(21)와 수직부(22)로 나누어 전체적으로 L자 형상으로 구성함으로써 구조물 보강시 창호 등 개구부 확보가 용이하도록 구성하였다.PC wall panel for reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement is divided into a horizontal portion 21 and a vertical portion 22 to form an L-shape as a whole, so that it is easy to secure openings such as windows when reinforcing the structure It was.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)은 수평부(21)는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착 결합되고, 수직부(22)는 일측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착 결합되도록 결합된다.The PC wall panel 2 is horizontal portion 21 is tightly coupled to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1, the vertical portion 22 is coupled to be tightly coupled to the inner surface of one side pillar (11).
이때, 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면은 최하층의 경우 기초 상면일 수 있고, 2층 이상의 경우 보(12)일 수 있다.In this case, the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 may be a base upper surface in the case of the lowermost layer, or may be a beam 12 in the case of two or more layers.
상기 수평부(21) 및 수직부(22)에는 각각 복수의 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)이 관통 형성된다.A plurality of vertical coupling holes 211 and horizontal coupling holes 221 are formed through the horizontal portion 21 and the vertical portion 22, respectively.
이에 따라 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)에 사전 형성된 수직 결합공(211)과 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 앵커부재(3)를 기존 부재인 기둥(11)이나 보(12)에 정착시켜 PC 벽 패널(2)을 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 고정할 수 있다.Accordingly, the anchor member 3 is fixed to the pillar 11 or the beam 12, which is an existing member, through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 pre-formed in the PC wall panel 2. The panel 2 can be fixed to the reinforced concrete frame 1.
따라서 PC 벽 패널(2)을 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 고정하기 위하여 PC 벽 패널(2)의 외측으로 돌출되는 별도의 결합부재가 불필요하고, 앵커부재(3)를 이용하여 PC 벽 패널(2)을 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 직접 결합하므로 응력 전달 효율이 우수하다.Accordingly, in order to fix the PC wall panel 2 to the existing reinforced concrete frame 1, a separate coupling member protruding to the outside of the PC wall panel 2 is unnecessary, and the PC wall panel (using the anchor member 3) is used. 2) is directly coupled to the reinforced concrete frame (1), the stress transmission efficiency is excellent.
상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)은 다양한 실시예에 의하여 형성 가능하며, 일례로 공장 제작시 미리 스티로폼이나 PVC 파이프 등을 매립하여 형성할 수 있다.The vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be formed by various embodiments. For example, the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be formed by embedding styrofoam or PVC pipe in advance.
상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 형성하기 위하여 매립되는 재료들은 후에 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221) 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재(4)가 PC 벽 패널(2)과 부착력 강화를 통하여 일체화될 수 있도록 제거하여 주는 것이 바람직하다.The materials to be embedded to form the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 may be filled with a grouting material 4 filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221. ) And it is desirable to remove it so that it can be integrated through reinforcement of adhesion.
특히, PVC 파이프를 이용하여 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 형성하는 경우, PVC 파이프의 길이에 따라 PC 벽 패널(2)의 수평도를 조절하기 용이하다. 또한, PC 벽 패널(2) 제작시 콘크리트를 타설하고 콘크리트가 완전 경화하기 전에 PVC 파이프를 뽑아내면, 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 온전하게 형성하면서도 PVC 파이프의 제거로 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 내주면과 그라우팅재(4)의 일체화를 도모할 수 있다.In particular, when forming the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 using the PVC pipe, it is easy to adjust the horizontal degree of the PC wall panel 2 according to the length of the PVC pipe. In addition, when manufacturing the PC wall panel (2), when the concrete is poured and the PVC pipe is pulled out before the concrete is completely hardened, the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 are formed intact, and the vertical direction is removed by removing the PVC pipe. The inner peripheral surface of the coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 and the grouting material 4 can be integrated.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)은 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내측에 하나 설치하여 L자 형상으로 보강할 수 있으며, 후술할 도 11 등에서 볼 수 있는 바와 같이 기둥(11) 간격에 따라 2개의 L자 형상의 PC 벽 패널(2)을 U자 형상으로 대칭 설치하여 구조물을 보강하는 것도 가능하다.The PC wall panel (2) can be installed inside the reinforced concrete frame (1) to reinforce the L-shape, as shown in Figure 11 to be described later, such as two L-shape in accordance with the interval of the column (11) It is also possible to reinforce the structure by symmetrically installing the PC wall panel 2 in the U shape.
상기와 같이, 본 발명 PC 벽 패널(2)을 이용하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 보강할 경우, 창호 등을 위한 개구부를 자연적으로 형성하여 개방 면적을 최대한 확보하면서도 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 쉽게 결합할 수 있으며 효율적인 응력 전달로 내진 성능을 극대화할 수 있다.As described above, when reinforcing the reinforced concrete frame 1 using the PC wall panel 2 of the present invention, while forming an opening for a window or the like naturally, while ensuring the maximum open area and the existing reinforced concrete frame 1 and Easily mated and efficient stress transmission maximizes seismic performance.
아울러 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)은 외측으로 돌출되는 부분이 없으므로 운반 및 적재 효율이 우수하며, PC 부재로 구성되므로 기존과 달리 내화 및 부식 방지를 위한 별도의 처리가 불필요하다.In addition, since the PC wall panel 2 does not protrude outwardly, the transport and stacking efficiency is excellent, and since the PC wall panel 2 is composed of a PC member, a separate treatment for preventing fire and corrosion is unnecessary.
상기 수직부(22)의 상단 및 수평부(21)의 타단에는 복수의 연결부재(23, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비될 수 있다.A plurality of connecting members 23 and 24 may protrude from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the other end of the horizontal part 21.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)을 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 삽입하기 위해서는 적당한 크기의 여유 공간이 필요하다.In order to insert the PC wall panel 2 into the reinforced concrete frame 1, a free space of a suitable size is required.
따라서 PC 벽 패널(2)의 수평 길이 및 수직 길이를 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내측 폭 및 높이보다 작게 구성하고, 수평부(21)의 타단 및 수직부(22)의 상단에 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과의 일체화를 위한 연결부재(23, 24)를 구비시킬 수 있다.Therefore, the horizontal length and the vertical length of the PC wall panel 2 are made smaller than the inner width and height of the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the existing reinforced concrete frame on the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the top of the vertical portion 22 is Connection members 23 and 24 for integration with (1) may be provided.
상기 연결부재(23, 24)를 이용하여 PC 벽 패널(2)을 설치할 경우, 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 다양한 크기에 쉽게 대응 가능할 뿐 아니라 기존 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과의 일체화를 용이하게 도모할 수 있다.When installing the PC wall panel (2) using the connecting members (23, 24), not only can easily cope with various sizes of the existing reinforced concrete frame (1) but also easy to integrate with the existing reinforced concrete frame (1) We can plan.
상기 연결부재(23, 24)는 다양한 실시예가 가능하다. 도 3에서는 수평부(21)의 타단에 후프근 형태의 연결부재(23)가 결합되었고, 수직부(22)의 상단에 전단연결재 형태의 연결부재(24)가 결합되었다.The connection members 23 and 24 may be various embodiments. In FIG. 3, the other end of the horizontal portion 21 is coupled to the connecting member 23 in the form of a hoop muscle, and the connecting member 24 in the form of a shear connector is coupled to the upper end of the vertical portion 22.
도 4는 수직 결합공 또는 수평 결합공의 상세를 도시하는 단면 사시도이다.4 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the details of the vertical coupling hole or the horizontal coupling hole.
도 4의 (a) 내지 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부에는 막음재(25)가 구비될 수 있다.As shown in (a) to (b) of FIG. 4, the blocking material 25 may be provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)을 설치한 후에는 PC 벽 패널(2)이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 접하는 부분의 유격을 차단하고, 후술할 앵커홀(121) 천공 시 발생하는 이물질이 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 사이로 침투하는 것을 방지하기 위하여 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 사이를 실링재(S)로 충전할 수 있다.After the PC wall panel 2 is installed, the PC wall panel 2 blocks the play of the portion in contact with the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the foreign matter generated during the drilling of the anchor hole 121 to be described later is the PC wall panel. The sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1 to prevent penetration between the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the reinforced concrete frame 1.
따라서 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부에 막음재(25)를 구비하여, 실링재(S)가 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 한다.Therefore, the blocking material 25 is provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221, so that the sealing material S moves into the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221. Prevent entry.
상기 막음재(25)는 백업재 등 탄성재나 된 반죽의 모르타르인 드라이팩 등을 이용할 수 있다.As the blocking material 25, an elastic material such as a backing material or a dry pack which is a mortar of a kneaded dough may be used.
특히, 드라이팩 등으로 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부를 밀폐할 경우, 도 4의 (b)와 같이 수직 결합공(211) 또는 수평 결합공(221)의 입구를 좁게 형성할 수 있도록 소정 길이로 단턱부(212, 222)를 형성할 수 있다.In particular, when the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221 is sealed with a dry pack, the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 as shown in Figure 4 (b). The stepped portions 212 and 222 may be formed to a predetermined length so as to form a narrow entrance.
이 경우 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 밀폐가 더욱 용이하다.In this case, the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 are more easily sealed.
상기 실링재(S)의 충전 및 경화가 진행된 후, 드릴(6)을 이용하여 수직 결합공(211) 또는 수평 결합공(221)을 통하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 앵커부재(3) 결합을 위한 앵커홀(121)을 천공할 때 상기 막음재(25)는 같이 천공되어 제거된다.After the filling and hardening of the sealing material (S) proceeds, the anchor member 3 is coupled to the reinforced concrete frame 1 through the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 using the drill 6. When the anchor hole 121 is drilled, the blocking material 25 is drilled together and removed.
도 5는 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 실시예를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 6은 수직 결합공 내에 삽입되는 드릴비트를 도시하는 단면도이다.FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a drill bit inserted into a vertical coupling hole.
도 5, 도 9 등에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조는 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1); 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21)의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22)의 외측단이 일측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되는 상기 PC 벽 패널(2); 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재(3); 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221) 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재(4); 및 상기 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트(5); 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in Figure 5, 9, etc., the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel of the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column 11 and a beam 12; The lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the outer end of the vertical portion 22 is in close contact with the inner surface of the one column (11) The PC wall panel 2 installed; An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221; Grouting material (4) is filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole (221); And finishing concrete 5 which is poured into a space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12. Characterized in that consists of.
이는 L 형상의 PC 벽 패널(2) 하나로 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 보강하는 실시예에 대한 것이다.This is for the embodiment of reinforcing the reinforced concrete frame 1 with one L-shaped PC wall panel 2.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)은 보(12) 및 기둥(11)과의 결합을 위하여 수직부(22)의 상단 및 수평부(21)의 타단에 복수의 연결부재(23, 24)가 돌출된다.The PC wall panel 2 has a plurality of connecting members 23 and 24 protruding from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the other end of the horizontal part 21 for coupling with the beam 12 and the pillar 11. .
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 사이에는 실링재(S)가 충전될 수 있으며, 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부에는 막음재(25)를 구비하여 실링재(S)가 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 내부로 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 구성할 수 있다.The sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the blocking material 25 is disposed at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221. It can be configured to prevent the sealing material (S) is introduced into the interior of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole (221).
상기 앵커부재(3)는 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 관통하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측에 삽입되어 정착된다.The anchor member 3 is inserted into and fixed to the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and one side of the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
즉, 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)을 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내에 설치한 후, 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내에 PC 벽 패널(2)을 정착할 수 있다(도 5).That is, the PC wall panel 2 is installed in the reinforced concrete frame 1, and then the anchor member 3 is inserted into the reinforced concrete frame 1 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221. The PC wall panel 2 can be fixed in the inside (FIG. 5).
이때, 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)의 상부에 개구부가 형성되므로, 작업자가 충분한 작업 공간을 확보하여 수직 결합공(211) 또는 수평 결합공(221)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하는 작업을 쉽게 진행할 수 있다.At this time, since the opening is formed in the upper portion of the PC wall panel (2), it is easy for the worker to secure a sufficient working space to insert the anchor member 3 in the vertical coupling hole 211 or horizontal coupling hole 221. You can proceed.
상기 그라우팅재(4)는 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221) 내에 충전된다.The grouting material 4 is filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
상기 그라우팅재(4)는 앵커홀(121)에 주입되는 앵커액을 그라우팅할 수도 있고, 무수축 모르타르 등을 이용할 수도 있으며, 그라우팅재(4)의 충전에 따라 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 일체로 결합 가능하다.The grouting material 4 may grout the anchor liquid injected into the anchor hole 121, may use non-condensed mortar, etc., and the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete according to the filling of the grouting material 4. The frame 1 can be combined integrally.
상기 마감 콘크리트(5)는 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 타설된다(도 9).The finishing concrete 5 is poured into the space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12 (FIG. 9).
한편, 앵커부재(3)의 결합을 위하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에는 앵커홀(121)을 형성하여야 한다.On the other hand, in order to couple the anchor member 3, the reinforced concrete frame 1 should be formed with an anchor hole 121.
이를 위하여 도 6과 같이 드릴(6)의 드릴비트를 수직 결합공(211) 또는 수평 결합공(221) 내에 삽입하여 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 앵커홀(121)을 형성할 수 있다.To this end, as shown in FIG. 6, the drill bit of the drill 6 may be inserted into the vertical coupling hole 211 or the horizontal coupling hole 221 to form an anchor hole 121 in the reinforced concrete frame 1.
이에 따라 상기 앵커부재(3)는 일단이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 형성된 앵커홀(121)에 삽입되어 정착된다.Accordingly, one end of the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 formed in the reinforced concrete frame 1 and fixed.
상기 앵커부재(3) 시공시에는 앵커홀(121)의 내부에 앵커액을 미리 주입한 다음 앵커홀(121)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 앵커부재(3)가 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 상호 견고하게 고정할 수 있도록 한다.At the time of construction of the anchor member 3, anchor liquid is pre-injected into the anchor hole 121, and then the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 so that the anchor member 3 is connected to the PC wall panel 2. And the reinforced concrete frame (1) to be firmly fixed to each other.
아울러 상기 앵커홀(121) 형성을 위한 드릴 작업시 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 단부에 위치되는 막음재(25)가 제거됨은 전술한 바와 같다.In addition, as described above, the blocking material 25 positioned at the end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 is removed during the drill operation for forming the anchor hole 121.
도 7은 타측 기둥과 수평부의 결합 관계를 도시하는 평면도이고, 도 8은 보와 수직부의 결합 관계를 도시하는 정면도이다.7 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship between the other column and the horizontal portion, and FIG. 8 is a front view showing a coupling relationship between the beam and the vertical portion.
도 7 및 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 수평부(21)의 타단 및 타측 기둥(11)의 하부 내측면과 보(12)의 하부 일측에는 상기 마감 콘크리트(5) 내에 매립되는 복수의 연결부재(13, 14, 23, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비될 수 있다.As shown in Figure 7 and 8, the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the lower inner side of the other pillar 11 and the lower one side of the beam 12 is the finishing concrete ( 5) a plurality of connection members 13, 14, 23, 24 embedded in the may be provided to protrude.
구체적으로 도 7에서는 수평부(21)의 타단 및 타측 기둥(11)의 하부 내측면에 각각 연결부재(13, 23)가 돌출되도록 구비되었다.Specifically, in FIG. 7, the connecting members 13 and 23 protrude from the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the lower inner surface of the other pillar 11, respectively.
도 7과 같이, 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)의 수평부(21)에 결합되는 연결부재(23)가 후프근인 경우에는 이에 대응되도록 타측 기둥(11)에 결합되는 연결부재(13) 또한 후프근으로 구성할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 7, when the connecting member 23 coupled to the horizontal portion 21 of the PC wall panel 2 is a hoop muscle, the connecting member 13 coupled to the other pillar 11 also corresponds to the hoop muscle. It can be configured as.
이들 후프근 형태의 연결부재(13, 23)는 상호 일정 면적 중첩되도록 배치될 수 있으며, 후프근이 중첩되는 부분에는 수직 철근(15)을 추가로 배치할 수 있다.The connecting members 13 and 23 in the form of hoop muscles may be arranged to overlap a predetermined area with each other, and a vertical reinforcing bar 15 may be additionally disposed at a portion where the hoop muscles overlap.
아울러 도 8에서는 수직부(22)의 상단 및 보(12)의 하부 일측에 각각 전단연결재 형태의 연결부재(14, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비되었다.In addition, in FIG. 8, the connecting members 14 and 24 in the form of shear connectors are protruded from the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the lower one side of the beam 12, respectively.
상기 전단연결재는 상호 겹쳐지지 않도록 엇갈리게 배치함이 바람직하다.Preferably, the shear connectors are staggered so as not to overlap each other.
상기 기둥(11) 및 보(12)에 구비되는 연결부재(13, 14)는 기둥(11) 측면과 보(12)의 하부에 각각 앵커홀을 천공하여 앵커액을 주입하고 연결부재(13, 14)를 삽입하여 정착되도록 하며, PC 벽 패널(2)에 구비되는 연결부재(23, 24)는 각각 PC 벽 패널(2) 제작시 콘크리트 내에 사전 매립되도록 한다.The connecting members 13 and 14 provided on the pillars 11 and the beams 12 drill anchor holes in the side surfaces of the pillars 11 and the lower part of the beams 12, respectively, to inject the anchor solution, and to connect the connecting members 13, 14) to be fixed by inserting, and the connecting members (23, 24) provided in the PC wall panel (2) is to be pre-embedded in concrete when manufacturing the PC wall panel (2), respectively.
도 9는 마감 콘크리트 타설 후 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 실시예를 도시하는 사시도이다.Figure 9 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete pouring.
도 9는 L 형상의 PC 벽 패널(2) 하나로 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 보강하는 실시예에서, 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이의 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)가 타설된 후의 상태를 도시하는 도면이다.FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of reinforcing the reinforced concrete frame 1 with one L-shaped PC wall panel 2, between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and the upper end of the vertical portion 22. It is a figure which shows the state after the finishing concrete 5 is poured into the space between the lower part of the beam 12 and.
도 5, 도 9 등을 참조하여 상기 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관하여 살펴본다.A method of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 9.
본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법에서는 먼저 (a) 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거한다.In the construction method of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention, first, (a) to remove the windows and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of the reinforced concrete column (11) and beam (12) do.
그리고 (b) 보(12)의 하면 일측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시키는 한편, 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면 하부에 앵커홀을 형성하고 복수의 후프근의 단부를 정착시킨다.And (b) forming an anchor hole in one side of the lower surface of the beam 12 and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members in the anchor hole, while forming an anchor hole in the lower side of the inner side of the other pillar 11 and end portions of the plurality of hoop muscles. To settle.
상기 전단연결재와 후프근은 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 PC 벽 패널(2)을 일체화하기 위한 연결부재(13, 14)이다.The shear connector and hoop muscle are connecting members 13 and 14 for integrating the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panel 2.
상기 전단연결재와 후프근은 각각 일단은 보(12)와 기둥(11) 내부에 정착되고 타단은 보(12)와 기둥(11) 외측으로 돌출되어, PC 벽 패널(2)의 외측으로 돌출된 연결부재(23, 24)인 전단연결재 및 후프근과 함께 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 PC 벽 패널(2)을 일체화한다.The shear connector and the hoop root are respectively fixed at one end inside the beam 12 and the pillar 11, and the other end protrudes out of the beam 12 and the pillar 11, protruding outward from the PC wall panel 2. The reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panel 2 are integrated together with the shear connector and the hoop muscle which are the connecting members 23 and 24.
다음으로, (c) 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21)의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22)의 외측단이 일측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치한다.Next, (c) the lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1 by lifting the PC wall panel 2. The outer end of the) is installed to be in close contact with the inner surface of the one side pillar (11).
상기 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 사이에는 실링재(S)가 충전될 수 있으며, 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부에는 막음재(25)가 구비될 수 있다.The sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the blocking material 25 is disposed at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole 211 and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole 221. ) May be provided.
그리고 (d) 천공 드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측에 각각 앵커홀(121)을 천공한 다음, (e) 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 앵커홀(121)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 정착한다.And (d) punching the anchor holes 121 in the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and one side of the column 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 using a drill drill. Next, (e) the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 and fixed through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221.
상기 (d) 단계에서는 앵커홀(121) 천공 전에 수평부(21)의 하면과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 사이 및 수직부(22)와 기둥(11)의 측면 사이에 실링재(S)를 실링하여, PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 사이의 공간을 차단할 수 있다.In the step (d), before the anchor hole 121 is drilled, the sealing material S is disposed between the lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 and the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and between the vertical portion 22 and the side surface of the pillar 11. By sealing, the space between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1 can be blocked.
이후, (f) 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 내부에 그라우팅재(4)를 충전한다.Thereafter, (f) the grouting material 4 is filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and the horizontal coupling holes 221.
마지막으로 (g) 상기 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)를 타설 및 양생하여 시공을 마무리한다.Finally (g) placing and curing the finishing concrete 5 in the space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12. Finish the construction.
도 10은 본 발명 PC 벽 패널의 양중 방법을 도시하는 사시도이다.Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the lifting method of the PC wall panel of the present invention.
상기 (c) 단계에서는 PC 벽 패널(2)을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 PC 벽 패널(2)을 설치하게 된다.In the step (c), the PC wall panel 2 is doubled to install the PC wall panel 2 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1.
이때, 도 10과 같이 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)은 일측면의 수평부(21)와 타측면의 수직부(22)에 양중와이어를 연결하여 인양하면 PC 벽 패널(2)의 수직 및 수평 상태를 유지하면서 시공이 가능하여 쉽게 설치할 수 있다.In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, when the PC wall panel 2 is connected by lifting both wires to the horizontal portion 21 on one side and the vertical portion 22 on the other side, the PC wall panel 2 is vertical and horizontal. It can be installed easily while maintaining construction.
상기 양중와이어를 연결하기 위하여 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)에는 일측면의 수평부(21)와 타측면의 수직부(22)에 와이어 결합공을 형성하거나 양중고리를 결합할 수 있다.In order to connect the two wires, the PC wall panel 2 may form a wire coupling hole in the horizontal portion 21 on one side and the vertical portion 22 on the other side, or couple both rings.
도 11은 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 12는 마감 콘크리트 타설 후 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 다른 실시예를 도시하는 정면도이다.11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention, Figure 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure after finishing concrete casting.
도 11 및 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조는 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1); 한 쌍이 서로 대칭으로 구비되어 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21, 21')의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22, 22')의 일측단이 각각 일측 기둥(11) 및 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되어 전체적으로 U 형상을 이루는 상기 PC 벽 패널(2, 2'); 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 내부에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재(3); 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221') 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재(4); 및 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 수평부(21, 21') 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부(22, 22')의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트(5); 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.11 and 12, the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention is a reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column 11 and a beam 12; A pair is provided symmetrically with each other so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion (21, 21 ') is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame (1) in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame (1), one side of the vertical portion (22, 22') The PC wall panel (2, 2 ') is formed so that the ends are in close contact with the inner surface of the one pillar (11) and the other pillar (11) as a whole to form a U shape; An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'; A grouting material 4 filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'; And a finish cast in a space between the other ends of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'of the pair of PC wall panels 2 and 2' and between the upper ends of the vertical portions 22 and 22 'and the lower portion of the beam 12. Concrete 5; Characterized in that consists of.
이는 L 형상의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2') 한 쌍을 서로 대칭되도록 배치하여 U 형상으로 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 보강하는 실시예에 대한 것이다.This is for the embodiment in which a pair of L-shaped PC wall panels 2, 2 'are arranged to be symmetrical with each other to reinforce the reinforced concrete frame 1 in a U shape.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')은 보(12) 및 기둥(11)과의 결합을 위하여 수직부(22, 22')의 상단 및 수평부(21, 21')의 타단에 복수의 연결부재(23, 24, 24')가 돌출된다.The PC wall panels 2, 2 ′ have a plurality of connections at the upper ends of the vertical parts 22, 22 ′ and the other ends of the horizontal parts 21, 21 ′ for engagement with the beam 12 and the pillars 11. The members 23, 24, 24 'protrude.
상기 실시예의 경우 앵커부재(3), 그라우팅재(4) 등의 구성은 도 5, 도 9 등을 참조하여 전술한 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조에서와 동일하다.In the case of the embodiment, the configuration of the anchor member 3, the grouting material 4, etc. is the same as in the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel described above with reference to Figs.
다만, 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')이 서로 대칭으로 구비되어 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 양측 기둥(11)에 밀착 설치되어 전체적으로 U 형상을 이루는 점에서 차이가 있다.However, there is a difference in that a pair of PC wall panels (2, 2 ') are provided symmetrically with each other and closely installed on the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame (1) and both pillars (11) to form a U shape as a whole.
이에 따라 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 크기가 크더라도 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 충분히 보강하면서 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 상부 중앙에 개구부를 형성할 수 있다. 그러므로 작업자가 충분한 작업 공간 확보를 통하여 수직 결합공(211, 211') 또는 수평 결합공(221, 221')에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하는 작업을 쉽게 진행하면서 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내에 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 정착할 수 있다.Accordingly, even if the reinforced concrete frame 1 is large in size, an opening can be formed in the upper center of the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'while sufficiently reinforcing the reinforced concrete frame 1. Therefore, the operator can easily insert the anchor member 3 into the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'or the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221' through securing sufficient working space, and the PC in the reinforced concrete frame 1 The wall panels 2, 2 'can be fixed.
아울러 일측 기둥(11) 및 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 수직부(22, 22')의 외측면이 밀착되고, 이웃하는 수평부(21, 21') 사이의 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)가 타설된다.In addition, the outer surfaces of the vertical portions 22, 22 'of the pair of PC wall panels 2, 2' are in close contact with the inner surfaces of the one pillar 11 and the other pillar 11, and the adjacent horizontal portions 21 , 21 '), the finishing concrete 5 is poured.
이웃하는 수평부(21, 21') 사이의 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트(5)에 의하여, 이웃하는 수평부(21, 21') 사이의 시공 오차를 흡수할 수 있다.By the finishing concrete 5 poured in the space between neighboring horizontal parts 21 and 21 ', the construction error between neighboring horizontal parts 21 and 21' can be absorbed.
물론 상기 마감 콘크리트(5)는 상기 수직부(22, 22')의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에도 타설되어 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)을 일체화한다(도 12).Of course, the finishing concrete 5 is also poured into the space between the upper end of the vertical parts 22, 22 'and the lower part of the beam 12 to integrate the PC wall panels 2, 2' and the reinforced concrete frame 1. (FIG. 12).
상기 수평부(21, 21')의 타단과 수직부(22, 22')의 상단 및 보(12)의 하부 양측에는 마감 콘크리트(5) 내에 매립되는 연결부재(14, 23, 24, 24')가 돌출되도록 구비될 수 있다.The other end of the horizontal portion 21, 21 'and the upper end of the vertical portion 22, 22' and the lower both sides of the beam 12, the connecting member 14, 23, 24, 24 'embedded in the finishing concrete (5) ) May be provided to protrude.
구체적으로 도 11과 같이, 이웃하는 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 상호 일체화하기 위해 수평부(21, 21')의 단부에 연결부재(23)인 후프근이 상호 일정 면적 충접되도록 돌출 구성할 수 있다. 상기 후프근이 중첩되는 부분에는 수직 철근(15)을 추가로 배치할 수 있다.Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, in order to integrate neighboring PC wall panels 2 and 2 ', the hoop muscles, which are the connection members 23, are joined to the end portions of the horizontal portions 21 and 21' so as to contact each other with a predetermined area. can do. A vertical reinforcing bar 15 may be additionally disposed at the portion where the hoop muscles overlap.
아울러 수직부(22, 22')의 상단 및 보(12)의 하부 양측에 각각 전단 연결재 형태의 연결부재(14, 24, 24')가 돌출되도록 구비될 수 있다.In addition, the connecting members 14, 24, and 24 'in the form of shear connectors may protrude from both the upper ends of the vertical parts 22 and 22' and the lower sides of the beams 12, respectively.
도 11 및 도 12를 참조하여 상기 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관하여 살펴본다.A method of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panel will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12.
본 발명 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법에서는 먼저 (a) 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거한다.In the construction method of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using the PC wall panel of the present invention, first, (a) to remove the windows and masonry installed inside the reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of the reinforced concrete column (11) and beam (12) do.
그리고 (b) 보(12)의 하면 양측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시킨다.And (b) anchor holes are formed at both sides of the lower surface of the beam 12, and a plurality of shear connecting members are fixed to the anchor holes.
상기 전단연결재는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 일체화하기 위한 연결부재(14)이다.The shear connector is a connecting member 14 for integrating the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panels 2, 2 '.
상기 전단연결재는 일단은 보(12)에 정착되고 타단은 보(12) 하부로 돌출되어, PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 외측으로 돌출된 연결부재(24, 24')인 전단연결재와 함께 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)과 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 일체화한다.The shear connector is one end is fixed to the beam 12 and the other end is projected below the beam 12, and the shear connector is a connecting member (24, 24 ') protruding out of the PC wall panels (2, 2') and The reinforced concrete frame 1 and the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'are integrated together.
다음으로, (c) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 각각 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21, 21')의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22, 22')의 외측단이 각각 일측 기둥(11) 및 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치한다.Next, (c) the lower surface of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1 by lifting the pair of PC wall panels 2 and 2', respectively, in the reinforced concrete frame 1 It is in close contact with the bottom surface of the, and is installed so that the outer end of the vertical portion (22, 22 ') is in close contact with the inner surface of the one side pillar 11 and the other side pillar 11, respectively.
상기 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 사이에는 실링재(S)가 충전될 수 있으며, 수평부(21, 21')의 수직 결합공(211, 211') 하부 및 수직부(22, 22')의 수평 결합공(221, 221') 외측 단부에는 막음재(25)가 구비될 수 있다.The sealing material S may be filled between the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'and the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the lower portion of the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211' of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'and A blocking member 25 may be provided at the outer ends of the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221 'of the vertical parts 22 and 22'.
그리고 (d) 천공 드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측과 타측에 각각 앵커홀(121)을 천공한 다음, (e) 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 앵커홀(121)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 정착한다.And (d) the bottom and reinforcement of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and one side and the other side of the reinforced concrete frame 1 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221', respectively, by using a drill drill. After the anchor hole 121 is drilled, the anchor member 3 is inserted into the anchor hole 121 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'. do.
전술한 도 5, 도 9의 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 대한 경우와 마찬가지로 상기 (d) 단계에서는 앵커홀(121) 천공 전에 수평부(21, 21')의 하면과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 사이 및 수직부(22, 22')와 기둥(11)의 측면 사이에 실링재(S)를 실링하여, PC 벽 패널(2, 2')과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 사이의 공간을 차단할 수 있다.As in the case of the method of constructing the seismic reinforcement structure of FIGS. 5 and 9 described above, in the step (d), the lower surface of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'and the reinforced concrete frame 1 before the anchor hole 121 are drilled. The sealing material S is sealed between the bottom of the wall and between the vertical portions 22 and 22 'and the side surfaces of the pillars 11 to block the space between the PC wall panels 2 and 2' and the reinforced concrete frame 1. Can be.
이후, (f) 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')의 내부에 그라우팅재(4)를 충전한다.Thereafter, (f) the grouting material 4 is filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'.
마지막으로, (g) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 수평부(21, 21') 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부(22, 22')의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)를 타설 및 양생하여 시공을 마무리한다.Finally, (g) between the other ends of the horizontal portions 21, 21 ′ of the pair of PC wall panels 2, 2 ′ and between the top of the vertical portions 22, 22 ′ and the bottom of the beam 12. The finishing concrete (5) is poured into the space and cured to finish the construction.
도 13은 외부 마감이 완료된 철근콘크리트 프레임을 도시하는 사시도이다.FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a reinforced concrete frame having an exterior finish; FIG.
도 9, 도 12와 같이, PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 사이에 마감 콘크리트(5)를 타설한 후에는 도 13과 같이 PC 벽 패널(2)과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)에 의해 형성된 개구부 내에 창호(8)를 결합할 수 있다.9 and 12, after pouring the finishing concrete 5 between the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1, the PC wall panel 2 and the reinforced concrete frame 1 as shown in FIG. It is possible to engage the window 8 in the opening formed by.
또한, PC 벽 패널(2) 및 마감 콘크리트(5) 외부에 벽 타일(7)을 부착하여 마감 공사를 완료하도록 한다.In addition, the wall tiles 7 are attached to the exterior of the PC wall panel 2 and the finishing concrete 5 to complete the finishing work.
-부호의 설명-Explanation of sign
1: 철근콘크리트 프레임 11: 기둥1: reinforced concrete frame 11: pillar
12: 보 121: 앵커홀12: beam 121: anchor hole
13, 14: 연결부재 15: 수직 철근13, 14: connection member 15: vertical rebar
2, 2': PC 벽 패널 21, 21': 수평부2, 2 ': PC wall panel 21, 21': horizontal section
211, 211': 수직 결합공 212: 단턱부211 and 211 ': vertical coupling hole 212: stepped portion
22, 22': 수직부 221, 221': 수평 결합공22, 22 ': vertical portion 221, 221': horizontal coupling hole
222: 단턱부 23, 24, 24': 연결부재222: step 23, 24, 24 ': connecting member
25: 막음재 3: 앵커부재25: blocking material 3: anchor member
4: 그라우팅재 5: 마감 콘크리트4: grouting material 5: finished concrete
6: 드릴 7: 벽 타일6: drill 7: wall tiles
8: 창호 S: 실링재8: window S: sealing material
Claims (10)
- 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치하여 내진 보강하기 위한 PC 벽 패널(2)에 관한 것으로,It relates to a PC wall panel (2) for reinforcing seismic reinforcement in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column (11) and a beam (12),상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부 저면 상부에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수평부(21); 및A horizontal portion 21 coupled to be in close contact with an upper portion of an inner bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1; And상기 수평부(21)의 일단 상부로 연장 형성되어 철근콘크리트 프레임(1) 내부의 일측 기둥(11) 내측면에 밀착되도록 결합되기 위한 수직부(22); 로 구성되어 전체적으로 L 형상을 이루되,A vertical portion 22 formed to extend upwardly at one end of the horizontal portion 21 to be coupled to be in close contact with an inner surface of one pillar 11 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1; Consisting of an L shape as a whole,상기 수평부(21) 및 수직부(22)는 앵커부재(3) 삽입을 위해 각각 수직 방향 및 수평 방향으로 관통된 복수의 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널.The horizontal portion 21 and the vertical portion 22 is characterized in that a plurality of vertical coupling holes 211 and horizontal coupling holes 221 penetrated in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, respectively, for insertion of the anchor member 3 is formed. Reinforced concrete frame PC wall panel for seismic reinforcement.
- 제1항에서,In claim 1,상기 수직부(22)의 상단 및 수평부(21)의 타단에는 복수의 연결부재(23, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널.Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that a plurality of connecting members (23, 24) are provided to protrude at the upper end of the vertical portion and the other end of the horizontal portion (21).
- 제1항에서,In claim 1,상기 수직 결합공(211)의 하부 및 수평 결합공(221)의 외측 단부에는 막음재(25)가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강용 PC 벽 패널.Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement PC wall panel, characterized in that the blocking material 25 is provided at the lower end of the vertical coupling hole (211) and the outer end of the horizontal coupling hole (221).
- 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1);Reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column (11) and a beam (12);상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21)의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22)의 외측단이 일측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되는 제2항에 의한 PC 벽 패널(2);The lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1, and the outer end of the vertical portion 22 is in close contact with the inner surface of the one column (11) PC wall panel (2) according to claim 2 installed;상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재(3);An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221;상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221) 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재(4); 및Grouting material (4) is filled in the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole (221); And상기 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트(5); 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조.Finishing concrete (5) is poured in the space between the other end of the horizontal portion 21 and the other pillar 11 and between the upper end of the vertical portion 22 and the lower portion of the beam 12; Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that consisting of.
- 제4항에서,In claim 4,상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 수평부(21)의 타단 및 타측 기둥(11)의 하부 내측면과 보(12)의 하부 일측에는 상기 마감 콘크리트(5) 내에 매립되는 복수의 연결부재(13, 14, 23, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조.A plurality of connection members 13 embedded in the finishing concrete 5 are disposed at the upper end of the vertical part 22 and the other end of the horizontal part 21 and the lower inner side surface of the other pillar 11 and the lower one side of the beam 12. , 14, 23, 24) reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that is provided to protrude.
- 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1);Reinforced concrete frame (1) consisting of a reinforced concrete column (11) and a beam (12);한 쌍이 서로 대칭으로 구비되어 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21, 21')의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22, 22')의 일측단이 각각 일측 기둥(11) 및 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치되어 전체적으로 U 형상을 이루는 제2항에 의한 PC 벽 패널(2, 2');A pair is provided symmetrically with each other so that the lower surface of the horizontal portion (21, 21 ') is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame (1) in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame (1), one side of the vertical portion (22, 22') PC wall panels (2, 2 ') according to claim 2, wherein the stages are installed to be in close contact with inner surfaces of the one pillar (11) and the other pillar (11), respectively, to form a U shape as a whole;상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 내부에 삽입되어 정착되는 앵커부재(3);An anchor member 3 inserted into and fixed to the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillar 11 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221';상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221') 내에 충전되는 그라우팅재(4); 및A grouting material 4 filled in the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221'; And기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 수평부(21, 21') 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부(22, 22')의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 타설되는 마감 콘크리트(5); 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조.Finished concrete poured in the space between the other ends of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'of the pair of PC wall panels 2 and 2' and between the upper ends of the vertical portions 22 and 22 'and the lower portion of the beam 12. (5); Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel, characterized in that consisting of.
- 제6항에서,In claim 6,상기 수평부(21, 21')의 타단과 수직부(22, 22')의 상단 및 보(12)의 하부 양측에는 마감 콘크리트(5) 내에 매립되는 연결부재(14, 23, 24)가 돌출되도록 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조.Connection members 14, 23, and 24 embedded in the finishing concrete 5 protrude from the other ends of the horizontal parts 21 and 21 ′ and the upper ends of the vertical parts 22 and 22 ′ and the lower sides of the beams 12. Reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel characterized in that it is provided to be.
- 제4항에 의한 PC 벽 패널(2)을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로,Regarding a method for constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panel (2) according to claim 4,(a) 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거하는 단계;(a) removing the windows and the masonry installed in the reinforced concrete frame 1 including the reinforced concrete pillars 11 and the beams 12;(b) 보(12)의 하면 일측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시키는 한편, 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면 하부에 앵커홀을 형성하고 복수의 후프근의 단부를 정착시키는 단계;(b) Anchor holes are formed at one side of the lower surface of the beam 12, and a plurality of shear connecting members are fixed at the anchor holes, while anchor holes are formed at the bottom of the inner side of the other pillar 11, and end portions of the plurality of hoop muscles are formed. Anchoring;(c) 상기 PC 벽 패널(2)을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21)의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22)의 외측단이 일측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치하는 단계;(c) The lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 inside the reinforced concrete frame 1 by lifting the PC wall panel 2, and the outer side of the vertical portion 22 Installing the stage to be in close contact with the inner side of the one column (11);(d) 천공 드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측에 각각 앵커홀(121)을 천공하는 단계;(d) drilling the anchor holes 121 on the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and one side of the column 11 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221 using a drilling drill, respectively. ;(e) 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)을 통해 앵커홀(121)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 정착하는 단계;(e) inserting and anchoring the anchor member 3 into the anchor hole 121 through the vertical coupling hole 211 and the horizontal coupling hole 221;(f) 상기 수직 결합공(211) 및 수평 결합공(221)의 내부에 그라우팅재(4)를 충전하는 단계; 및(f) filling the grouting material (4) in the vertical coupling hole (211) and the horizontal coupling hole (221); And(g) 상기 수평부(21)의 타단과 타측 기둥(11)의 사이 및 상기 수직부(22)의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법.(g) placing finishing concrete (5) in the space between the other end of the horizontal portion (21) and the other pillar (11) and between the upper end of the vertical portion (22) and the lower portion of the beam (12); Construction method of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel comprising a.
- 제6항에 의한 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로,A method of constructing a reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcing structure using the PC wall panels 2 and 2 'according to claim 6,(a) 철근콘크리트 기둥(11) 및 보(12)로 구성되는 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 설치된 창문 및 조적조를 철거하는 단계;(a) removing the windows and the masonry installed in the reinforced concrete frame 1 including the reinforced concrete pillars 11 and the beams 12;(b) 보(12)의 하면 양측에 앵커홀을 형성하고 앵커홀에 복수의 전단연결재를 정착시키는 단계;(b) forming anchor holes on both sides of the lower surface of the beam 12 and fixing a plurality of shear connecting members to the anchor holes;(c) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')을 양중하여 상기 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 내부에 수평부(21, 21')의 하면이 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면에 밀착되고, 수직부(22, 22')의 외측단이 각각 일측 기둥(11) 및 타측 기둥(11)의 내측면에 밀착되도록 설치하는 단계;(c) The lower surface of the horizontal portions 21 and 21 'is in close contact with the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 by lifting the pair of PC wall panels 2 and 2' in the interior of the reinforced concrete frame 1. And installing the outer ends of the vertical parts 22 and 22 'to be in close contact with the inner surfaces of the one pillar 11 and the other pillar 11, respectively;(d) 천공 드릴을 이용하여 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 및 기둥(11)의 일측과 타측에 각각 앵커홀(121)을 천공하는 단계;(d) Anchors on one side and the other side of the bottom of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and the pillars 11 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221' using a drill drill, respectively. Drilling the hole 121;(e) 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')을 통해 앵커홀(121)에 앵커부재(3)를 삽입하여 정착하는 단계;(e) inserting and anchoring the anchor member 3 into the anchor hole 121 through the vertical coupling holes 211 and 211 'and the horizontal coupling holes 221 and 221';(f) 상기 수직 결합공(211, 211') 및 수평 결합공(221, 221')의 내부에 그라우팅재(4)를 충전하는 단계; 및(f) filling the grouting material (4) into the vertical coupling holes (211, 211 ') and the horizontal coupling holes (221, 221'); And(g) 상기 한 쌍의 PC 벽 패널(2, 2')의 수평부(21, 21') 타단 사이 및 상기 수직부(22, 22')의 상단과 보(12)의 하부 사이 공간에 마감 콘크리트(5)를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법.(g) finish in the space between the other ends of the horizontal portions 21, 21 'of the pair of PC wall panels 2, 2' and between the top of the vertical portions 22, 22 'and the bottom of the beam 12. Pouring concrete 5; Construction method of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel comprising a.
- 제8항 또는 제9항에서,The method of claim 8 or 9,상기 (d) 단계에서 앵커홀(121) 천공 전에 수평부(21)의 하면과 철근콘크리트 프레임(1)의 저면 사이 및 수직부(22)와 기둥(11)의 측면 사이에 실링재(S)를 실링하는 것을 특징으로 하는 PC 벽 패널을 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 내진 보강 구조의 시공 방법.In the step (d), before the anchor hole 121 is drilled, the sealing material S is disposed between the lower surface of the horizontal portion 21 and the bottom surface of the reinforced concrete frame 1 and between the vertical portion 22 and the side surface of the pillar 11. Construction method of the reinforced concrete frame seismic reinforcement structure using a PC wall panel characterized in that the sealing.
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KR102397000B1 (en) | 2022-02-03 | 2022-05-16 | 김건우 | Reinforced pc shear wall |
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