WO2021241859A1 - Seismic reinforcement composite using composite material frame and method for constructing same - Google Patents

Seismic reinforcement composite using composite material frame and method for constructing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021241859A1
WO2021241859A1 PCT/KR2021/003060 KR2021003060W WO2021241859A1 WO 2021241859 A1 WO2021241859 A1 WO 2021241859A1 KR 2021003060 W KR2021003060 W KR 2021003060W WO 2021241859 A1 WO2021241859 A1 WO 2021241859A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
angle
beam member
angle member
composite
building opening
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PCT/KR2021/003060
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박춘욱
Original Assignee
경북대학교 산학협력단
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Application filed by 경북대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 경북대학교 산학협력단
Priority to JP2022555699A priority Critical patent/JP7443556B2/en
Publication of WO2021241859A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021241859A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/027Preventive constructional measures against earthquake damage in existing buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/024Structures with steel columns and beams

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame and a construction method thereof, and more particularly, to a composite material frame in which frames of different shapes prepared from composite materials are assembled, and the assembled frame is installed in an opening of a building It relates to a seismic reinforcing composite and its construction method using
  • an opening is provided for a window for light, ventilation, inflow, and the like.
  • the stress concentration in the opening is more severe than in other parts.
  • a horizontal load such as an earthquake
  • tensile cracks may start in the opening and lead to the collapse of the building.
  • the seismic performance is not sufficient, so structural damage caused by openings in the event of an earthquake can cause great damage.
  • a seismic reinforcement method using a steel brace which appears as a structure in which the brace is connected to a steel frame, and is a method of reinforcing the brace to resist the horizontal load when an earthquake occurs.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement method using a steel brace has many anchor points, so the construction efficiency is low, and there are disadvantages in terms of view and lighting.
  • the steel frame is visible on the facade of the building, the aesthetics is lowered, and incidental costs such as window replacement for installing the steel frame are generated. Accordingly, there is a need for an earthquake-resistant reinforcement method that is easy to construct.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, which assembles frames of different shapes made of a composite material, and installs the assembled frame in an opening of a building, and a construction method thereof.
  • an angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in a 'L' shape; a beam member provided to be inserted into the angle member and connecting a plurality of angle members fixed to different corners; and a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member in a state in which a portion of the beam member is inserted into the angle member.
  • the beam member is provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member is different according to the length of one side of the building opening, and inserted into the angle member according to the length of any one side of the building opening
  • a plurality of through holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member and the beam member are fixed in each other.
  • the angle member the inner side is provided with an aluminum material
  • the outer side may be provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
  • the beam member is provided such that the inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side of the outside of the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member can be
  • the angle member may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member passes through the beam member inserted into the angle member and one side of the angle member.
  • At least one through hole may be provided so that the fixing member passes through the angle member positioned outside the beam member and one side of the beam member.
  • Another aspect of the present invention in the construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, according to the size of the building opening, a plurality of angles on the angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in a 'b' shape inserting a beam member provided to connect the members; passing a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member through the beam member and a through hole provided in the angle member while a part of the beam member is inserted into the angle member; fixing the angle member and the beam member using the fixing member; and installing the beam member and the angle member fixed by the fixing member to an opening of a building.
  • the beam member is provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member is different according to the length of one side of the building opening, and inserted into the angle member according to the length of any one side of the building opening
  • a plurality of through holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member and the beam member are fixed in each other.
  • the angle member the inner side is provided with an aluminum material
  • the outer side may be provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
  • the beam member is provided such that the inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side of the outside of the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member can be
  • the angle member may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member passes through the beam member inserted into the angle member and one side of the angle member.
  • At least one through hole may be provided so that the fixing member passes through the angle member positioned outside the beam member and one side of the beam member.
  • frames of different shapes prepared from composite materials can be assembled, and the assembled frame can be installed in an opening of a building .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the angle member of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the beam member of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an angle member and a beam member fixed by the fixing member of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the beam member of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may include an angle member 20 , a beam member 30 and a fixing member 40 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape.
  • the building opening 10 may mean an area provided in an open shape for lighting, ventilation, ventilation and entry, etc.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame is a building structure caused by an earthquake, etc. In this case, it may be installed in the opening 10 of a building made of concrete or the like to prevent damage, defects, and cracks in the building.
  • the angle member 20 may be fixed to the corner position of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the angle member 20 fixed by the anchor and the angle member 20 are fixed to the building.
  • the gap of the opening 10 may be treated using epoxy or the like.
  • the angle member 20 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the angle member 20 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply (Ply) are overlapped. can mean
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a square pillar, and the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which the middle point of the square pillar is bent so that it can be fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a bent quadrangular pole through which the center is penetrated so that the beam member 30 can be inserted into the angle member 20 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
  • the angle member 20 may be provided with an anchor so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through. Accordingly, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 inserted into the inside of the angle member 20 . have.
  • the position of the through hole may be determined so that the through hole provided in the angle member 20 and the through hole provided in the beam member 30 overlap. It may be assembled with the beam member 30 by the through hole of the member 20 and the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the beam member 30 .
  • the beam member 30 is provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 , and may connect a plurality of angle members 20 fixed to different corners.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a '-' shape, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may connect the angle members 20 located on both sides.
  • the beam member 30 may be fixed to either side of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the beam member 30 fixed by the anchor and the building opening 10 to which the beam member 30 is fixed. ) gaps can be treated using epoxy or the like.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is provided such that four beam members 30 are fixed to each side of the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the beam member 30 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 ply (Ply) may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers. have.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a rectangular column shape, and the beam member 30 is provided such that the length of each side outside the beam member 30 is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be inserted into and connected to the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
  • the beam member 30 may have an anchor installed so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through. Accordingly, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 positioned outside the beam member 30 . have.
  • the position of the through hole may be determined so that the through hole provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 overlap.
  • the angle member 20 may be assembled by the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the member 30 and the through hole of the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is A plurality of through-holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in a state of being inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of the opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 by one length interval selected from 30 Cm, 60 Cm, and 90 Cm.
  • the beam member 30 is the beam member A through hole may be provided at positions spaced apart by 30 Cm, 60Cm and 90 Cm from the end of (30), respectively.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
  • the fixing member 40 may be provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state in which a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 . At this time, the fixing member 40 passes through the through hole provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 , the fixing member 40 , the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 . and the angle member 20 may be welded to connect the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 .
  • the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt (Volt) and a nut (Nut), the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 is a through hole provided in the beam member 30 and a through hole provided in the angle member (20) It is also possible to connect the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 in a state passing through.
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can assemble the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 according to the size or shape of the building opening 10, and , the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame may be installed in the building opening 10 in a state in which the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are assembled.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may be assembled in a rectangular shape by fixing a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 by a plurality of fixing members 40, at this time , the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can obtain the effect of being lightened by the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 provided of an aluminum material and a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and accordingly,
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame easily assembles the angle member 20 and the beam member 30, and the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in the building opening 10 are installed.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the angle member of Figure 1;
  • the angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape.
  • the building opening 10 may mean an area provided in an open shape for lighting, ventilation, ventilation and entry, etc.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame is a building structure caused by an earthquake, etc. In this case, it may be installed in the opening 10 of a building made of concrete or the like to prevent damage, defects, and cracks in the building.
  • the angle member 20 may be fixed to the corner position of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the angle member 20 fixed by the anchor and the angle member 20 are fixed to the building.
  • the gap of the opening 10 may be treated using epoxy or the like.
  • the angle member 20 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the angle member 20 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 ply may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers.
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a square pillar, and the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which the middle point of the square pillar is bent so that it can be fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a bent quadrangular pole through which the center is penetrated so that the beam member 30 can be inserted into the angle member 20 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
  • angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor so that the surface in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side penetrate therethrough.
  • the angle member 20 has at least one through hole 21 so that the fixing member 40 passes through the beam member 30 inserted into the inside of the angle member 20 and one side of the angle member 20 . can be provided.
  • the position of the through hole 21 may be determined so that the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 and the through hole provided in the beam member 30 overlap.
  • the angle member 20 may be assembled with the beam member 30 by the through hole 21 of the overlapping angle member 20 and the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the beam member 30 .
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the beam member of Fig. 1;
  • the beam member 30 is provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 , and may connect a plurality of angle members 20 fixed to different corners.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a '-' shape, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may connect the angle members 20 located on both sides.
  • the beam member 30 may be fixed to either side of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the beam member 30 fixed by the anchor and the building opening 10 to which the beam member 30 is fixed. ) gaps can be treated using epoxy or the like.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is provided such that four beam members 30 are fixed to each side of the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the beam member 30 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 plies are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 plies may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided in a rectangular column shape, and the beam member 30 is provided such that the length of each side outside the beam member 30 is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be inserted into and connected to the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with an anchor so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 has at least one through hole 31 so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 positioned on the outside of the beam member 30 . can be provided.
  • the position of the through hole 31 may be determined so that the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 overlap, Accordingly, the beam member 30 is assembled with the angle member 20 by the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole 31 of the overlapping beam member 30 and the through hole 21 of the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an angle member and a beam member fixed by the fixing member of Fig. 1;
  • the fixing member 40 may be provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state where a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 .
  • the fixing member 40 passes through the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 , and the fixing member 40 and the beam member 30 are formed therein. ) and the fixing member 40 and the angle member 20 may be welded to connect the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 .
  • the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt and a nut, and the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 is provided in the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 may be connected by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 in the state passing through (21).
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can assemble the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 according to the size or shape of the building opening 10, and , the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame may be installed in the building opening 10 in a state in which the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are assembled.
  • a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 are fixed by a plurality of fixing members 40 and assembled in a rectangular shape.
  • the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can obtain the effect of being lightened by the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 provided of an aluminum material and a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and accordingly,
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame easily assembles the angle member 20 and the beam member 30, and the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in the building opening 10 are installed.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the beam member of FIG.
  • through-holes 31a, 31b, and 31c provided at different positions of the beam member 30 can be identified.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is A plurality of through holes 31a, 31b, 31c at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in the state inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of the opening 10 ) can be provided.
  • any one of the through-holes 31a, 31b, and 31c provided at different positions of the beam member 30 overlaps the through-hole 21 provided in the angle member.
  • the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame adjusts the length interval of the beam member 30 inserted into the angle member 20 so that it is the same as the size of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 may be assembled.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the construction method of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using the composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention proceeds in substantially the same configuration as the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame shown in FIG. 1, the composite material of FIG.
  • the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a frame, and repeated descriptions will be omitted.
  • the construction method of the seismic reinforcement composite using the composite material frame includes the steps of inserting the beam member into the angle member (600), passing the fixing member through the angle member and the beam member (610), fixing the angle member and the beam member ( 620 ) and installing ( 630 ) the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening.
  • the step 600 of inserting the beam member into the angle member may be a step of inserting the beam member into the angle member according to the size of the building opening 10 .
  • the angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape, and the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 and fixed to different corners. It may be provided to connect a plurality of angle members 20 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is a building opening A plurality of through-holes (31a, 31b, 31c) at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in the state inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of (10) can be provided.
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
  • a portion of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20, and the penetration provided in the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 It may be a step of passing the fixing member 40 through the spheres 21 and 31 .
  • the fixing member 40 is provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state in which a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 .
  • the step 620 of fixing the angle member and the beam member may be a step of fixing the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 .
  • the fixing member 40 is a through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and a through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 .
  • the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 may be connected by welding the fixing member 40 and the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 and the angle member 20 in the penetrating state.
  • the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt (Volt) and a nut (Nut), and the fixing member 40 of the bolt shape is provided on the beam member 30 .
  • the beam member 30 by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 while passing through the through hole 31 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 . and the angle member 20 may be connected.
  • the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may be assembled in a rectangular shape by fixing a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 by a plurality of fixing members 40, at this time , the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
  • the step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening may be a step of installing the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 fixed by the fixing member 40 in the building opening.
  • the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
  • the anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 is installed in the area where the fixing plate is located, and the angle member ( 20) may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • an anchor may be installed so that the angle member 20 is in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side passes through, and accordingly, the angle The member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 .
  • the anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 is installed in the area where the fixing plate is located, and the beam member ( 30) may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
  • an anchor may be installed so that the beam member 30 is in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side passes through, and accordingly, the beam The member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .

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Abstract

Provided is a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, the composite comprising: an angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of a building opening in an 'L' shape; a beam member provided to be inserted into the angle member and connecting a plurality of the angle members fixed to different corners; and a fixing member provided to fix the angle members and the beam member in a state in which a part of the beam member is inserted into the angle members.

Description

복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체 및 그 시공방법Seismic reinforcement composite using composite material frame and its construction method
본 발명은 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는, 복합 소재로 마련되는 서로 다른 형상의 프레임을 조립하고, 조립된 프레임을 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame and a construction method thereof, and more particularly, to a composite material frame in which frames of different shapes prepared from composite materials are assembled, and the assembled frame is installed in an opening of a building It relates to a seismic reinforcing composite and its construction method using
일반적으로 건물에는 채광, 통풍, 유출입 등을 위한 창호를 위해 개구부가 마련된다. 개구부는 다른 부분에 비해 응력 집중이 심한데, 특히 지진 등 수평하중이 가해질 경우 개구부에서 인장균열이 시작하여 건물 붕괴로 이어질 수 있다. 이에 따라 내진설계기준이 제정된 1989년 이전에 준공된 철근콘크리트 건물의 경우, 내진성능이 충분치 못하여 지진 발생 시 개구부에서 기인하는 구조손상으로 인해 큰 피해가 발생할 수 있다.In general, in a building, an opening is provided for a window for light, ventilation, inflow, and the like. The stress concentration in the opening is more severe than in other parts. In particular, when a horizontal load such as an earthquake is applied, tensile cracks may start in the opening and lead to the collapse of the building. Accordingly, in the case of reinforced concrete buildings completed before 1989, when the seismic design standards were established, the seismic performance is not sufficient, so structural damage caused by openings in the event of an earthquake can cause great damage.
지진으로부터 인적 피해 및 물적 피해를 최소화하기 위해 다양한 내진보강 방법이 적용되고 있다. 일반적으로, 철골 브레이스를 이용한 내진보강 방법이 이용되며, 이는, 철골 프레임에 브레이스를 연결한 구조로 나타나며, 지진이 발생하는 경우에, 브레이스가 수평하중에 저항하도록 보강하는 방법이다.Various seismic reinforcement methods are being applied to minimize human and material damage from earthquakes. In general, a seismic reinforcement method using a steel brace is used, which appears as a structure in which the brace is connected to a steel frame, and is a method of reinforcing the brace to resist the horizontal load when an earthquake occurs.
그러나, 철골 브레이스를 이용한 내진보강 방법은 앵커 개소가 많아 시공의 효율이 떨어지며, 조망 및 채광에 불리한 단점이 존재한다. 또한, 건물 입면에 철골이 보이게 되므로, 미관성이 떨어지며, 철골 프레임을 설치하기 위한 창호 교체 등의 부대 비용이 발생하게 된다. 이에 따라, 시공이 용이한 내진보강 방안이 요구되는 실정이다.However, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement method using a steel brace has many anchor points, so the construction efficiency is low, and there are disadvantages in terms of view and lighting. In addition, since the steel frame is visible on the facade of the building, the aesthetics is lowered, and incidental costs such as window replacement for installing the steel frame are generated. Accordingly, there is a need for an earthquake-resistant reinforcement method that is easy to construct.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제는 복합 소재로 마련되는 서로 다른 형상의 프레임을 조립하고, 조립된 프레임을 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체 및 그 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, which assembles frames of different shapes made of a composite material, and installs the assembled frame in an opening of a building, and a construction method thereof.
본 발명의 일측면은, 'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련되는 앵글 부재; 앵글 부재에 삽입되도록 마련되어, 서로 다른 모서리에 고정된 복수개의 앵글 부재를 연결하는 빔 부재; 및 상기 빔 부재의 일부가 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하도록 마련되는 고정 부재를 포함할 수 있다.One aspect of the present invention, an angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in a 'L' shape; a beam member provided to be inserted into the angle member and connecting a plurality of angle members fixed to different corners; and a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member in a state in which a portion of the beam member is inserted into the angle member.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련되며, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the beam member is provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member is different according to the length of one side of the building opening, and inserted into the angle member according to the length of any one side of the building opening A plurality of through holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member and the beam member are fixed in each other.
또한, 상기 앵글 부재는, 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the angle member, the inner side is provided with an aluminum material, the outer side may be provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되며, 상기 앵글 부재 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 상기 빔 부재 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the beam member is provided such that the inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side of the outside of the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member can be
또한, 상기 앵글 부재는, 상기 고정 부재가 상기 앵글 부재의 내측에 삽입되는 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the angle member may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member passes through the beam member inserted into the angle member and one side of the angle member.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 상기 고정 부재가 상기 빔 부재의 외측에 위치하는 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, in the beam member, at least one through hole may be provided so that the fixing member passes through the angle member positioned outside the beam member and one side of the beam member.
본 발명의 다른 일측면은, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법에 있어서, 건축물 개구부의 크기에 따라, 'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련되는 앵글 부재에, 복수개의 앵글 부재를 연결하도록 마련되는 빔 부재를 삽입하는 단계; 상기 빔 부재의 일부가 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서, 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재에 마련되는 관통구에, 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하도록 마련되는 고정 부재를 관통시키는 단계; 상기 고정 부재를 이용하여 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계; 및 상기 고정 부재에 의해 고정된 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.Another aspect of the present invention, in the construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, according to the size of the building opening, a plurality of angles on the angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in a 'b' shape inserting a beam member provided to connect the members; passing a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member through the beam member and a through hole provided in the angle member while a part of the beam member is inserted into the angle member; fixing the angle member and the beam member using the fixing member; and installing the beam member and the angle member fixed by the fixing member to an opening of a building.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련되며, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the beam member is provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member is different according to the length of one side of the building opening, and inserted into the angle member according to the length of any one side of the building opening A plurality of through holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member and the beam member are fixed in each other.
또한, 상기 앵글 부재는, 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the angle member, the inner side is provided with an aluminum material, the outer side may be provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되며, 상기 앵글 부재 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 상기 빔 부재 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the beam member is provided such that the inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side of the outside of the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member can be
또한, 상기 앵글 부재는, 상기 고정 부재가 상기 앵글 부재의 내측에 삽입되는 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the angle member may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member passes through the beam member inserted into the angle member and one side of the angle member.
또한, 상기 빔 부재는, 상기 고정 부재가 상기 빔 부재의 외측에 위치하는 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.In addition, in the beam member, at least one through hole may be provided so that the fixing member passes through the angle member positioned outside the beam member and one side of the beam member.
상술한 본 발명의 일측면에 따르면, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체 및 그 시공방법을 제공함으로써, 복합 소재로 마련되는 서로 다른 형상의 프레임을 조립하고, 조립된 프레임을 건축물 개구부에 설치할 수 있다.According to one aspect of the present invention described above, by providing a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame and a construction method thereof, frames of different shapes prepared from composite materials can be assembled, and the assembled frame can be installed in an opening of a building .
도1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 개략도이다.1 is a schematic view of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도2는 도1의 앵글 부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the angle member of Figure 1;
도3은 도1의 빔 부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the beam member of Fig. 1;
도4는 도1의 고정 부재에 의해 고정되는 앵글 부재와 빔 부재의 사시도이다.Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an angle member and a beam member fixed by the fixing member of Fig. 1;
도5 및 도6은 도1의 빔 부재의 다른 일 실시예를 나타낸 사시도이다.5 and 6 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the beam member of FIG.
도7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법의 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart of a construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
후술하는 본 발명에 대한 상세한 설명은, 본 발명이 실시될 수 있는 특정 실시예를 예시로서 도시하는 첨부 도면을 참조한다. 이들 실시예는 당업자가 본 발명을 실시할 수 있기에 충분하도록 상세히 설명된다. 본 발명의 다양한 실시예는 서로 다르지만 상호 배타적일 필요는 없음이 이해되어야 한다. 예를 들어, 여기에 기재되어 있는 특정 형상, 구조 및 특성은 일 실시예와 관련하여 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 다른 실시예로 구현될 수 있다. 또한, 각각의 개시된 실시예 내의 개별 구성요소의 위치 또는 배치는 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 변경될 수 있음이 이해되어야 한다. 따라서, 후술하는 상세한 설명은 한정적인 의미로서 취하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 범위는, 적절하게 설명된다면, 그 청구항들이 주장하는 것과 균등한 모든 범위와 더불어 첨부된 청구항에 의해서만 한정된다. 도면에서 유사한 참조부호는 여러 측면에 걸쳐서 동일하거나 유사한 기능을 지칭한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0010] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0010] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0023] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which show by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein with respect to one embodiment may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description set forth below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the invention, if properly described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all scope equivalents to those claimed. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions throughout the various aspects.
이하, 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
도1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 개략도이다.1 is a schematic view of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 앵글 부재(20), 빔 부재(30) 및 고정 부재(40)를 포함할 수 있다.The seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may include an angle member 20 , a beam member 30 and a fixing member 40 .
앵글 부재(20)는'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련될 수 있다. 여기에서, 건축물 개구부(10)는 채광, 환기, 통풍 및 출입 등을 위해 개방된 형상으로 마련되는 영역을 의미할 수 있으며, 이때, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 지진 등에 의해 건축물이 흔들리는 경우에, 건축물의 파손, 결함 및 크랙의 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 콘크리트 등으로 마련된 건축물 개구부(10)에 설치될 수 있다.The angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape. Here, the building opening 10 may mean an area provided in an open shape for lighting, ventilation, ventilation and entry, etc. In this case, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame is a building structure caused by an earthquake, etc. In this case, it may be installed in the opening 10 of a building made of concrete or the like to prevent damage, defects, and cracks in the building.
이를 위해, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵커(Anchor)를 이용하여 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리 위치에 고정될 수 있으며, 앵커에 의해 고정된 앵글 부재(20)와 앵글 부재(20)가 고정된 건축물 개구부(10)의 틈은 에폭시 등을 이용하여 처리할 수 있다.To this end, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the corner position of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the angle member 20 fixed by the anchor and the angle member 20 are fixed to the building. The gap of the opening 10 may be treated using epoxy or the like.
앵글 부재(20)는 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다. 이는, 앵글 부재(20)가 알루미늄 재질의 복합판과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질의 판이 겹쳐지는 형상으로 마련되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.The angle member 20 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the angle member 20 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
예를 들어, 앵글 부재(20)는 알루미늄 재질과 3 플라이(Ply)의 유리섬유 재질이 겹쳐진 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이때, 3 플라이(Ply)는 유리섬유 재질의 판이 3 층으로 겹쳐진 형상을 의미할 수 있다.For example, the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply (Ply) are overlapped. can mean
이때, 앵글 부재(20)는 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 고정될 수 있도록 사각 기둥의 중간 지점이 꺾인 형상으로 마련될 수 있다.At this time, the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a square pillar, and the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which the middle point of the square pillar is bent so that it can be fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
또한, 앵글 부재(20)는 빔 부재(30)가 앵글 부재(20)의 내측으로 삽입될 수 있도록 중심이 관통되는 꺾인 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있다.In addition, the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a bent quadrangular pole through which the center is penetrated so that the beam member 30 can be inserted into the angle member 20 .
여기에서, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵글 부재(20)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수 있다.Here, the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 . In this case, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
또한, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측 면이 관통되도록 앵커가 설치될 수도 있으며, 이에 따라, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, the angle member 20 may be provided with an anchor so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through. Accordingly, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
한편, 앵글 부재(20)는 고정 부재(40)가 앵글 부재(20)의 내측에 삽입되는 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.On the other hand, the angle member 20 may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 inserted into the inside of the angle member 20 . have.
이때, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구와 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구가 겹쳐지도록 관통구의 위치가 결정될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 앵글 부재(20)는 겹쳐진 앵글 부재(20)의 관통구와 빔 부재(30)의 관통구를 관통한 고정 부재(40)에 의해 빔 부재(30)와 조립될 수 있다.In this case, in the angle member 20 , the position of the through hole may be determined so that the through hole provided in the angle member 20 and the through hole provided in the beam member 30 overlap. It may be assembled with the beam member 30 by the through hole of the member 20 and the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the beam member 30 .
빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되도록 마련되어, 서로 다른 모서리에 고정된 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)를 연결할 수 있다. 여기에서, 빔 부재(30)는 'ㅡ' 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 양측에 위치하는 앵글 부재(20)를 연결할 수 있다.The beam member 30 is provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 , and may connect a plurality of angle members 20 fixed to different corners. Here, the beam member 30 may be provided in a '-' shape, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may connect the angle members 20 located on both sides.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 앵커를 이용하여 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면에 고정될 수 있으며, 앵커에 의해 고정된 빔 부재(30)와 빔 부재(30)가 고정된 건축물 개구부(10)의 틈은 에폭시 등을 이용하여 처리할 수 있다.At this time, the beam member 30 may be fixed to either side of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the beam member 30 fixed by the anchor and the building opening 10 to which the beam member 30 is fixed. ) gaps can be treated using epoxy or the like.
예를 들어, 건축물 개구부(10)가 사각 형상으로 마련되는 경우에, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 4 개의 빔 부재(30)가 건축물 개구부(10)의 각 면에 고정되도록 마련될 수 있다.For example, when the building opening 10 is provided in a rectangular shape, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is provided such that four beam members 30 are fixed to each side of the building opening 10 . can be
빔 부재(30)는 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다. 이는, 빔 부재(30)가 알루미늄 재질의 복합판과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질의 판이 겹쳐지는 형상으로 마련되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.The beam member 30 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the beam member 30 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
예를 들어, 빔 부재(30)는 알루미늄 재질과 3 플라이의 유리섬유 재질이 겹쳐진 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이때, 3 플라이(Ply)는 유리섬유 재질의 판이 3 층으로 겹쳐진 형상을 의미할 수 있다.For example, the beam member 30 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 ply (Ply) may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers. have.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20) 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 빔 부재(30) 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련될 수 있다.At this time, the beam member 30 may be provided in a rectangular column shape, and the beam member 30 is provided such that the length of each side outside the beam member 30 is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member 20 . can be
이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되어, 연결될 수 있다.Accordingly, the beam member 30 may be inserted into and connected to the angle member 20 .
이와 관련하여, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 빔 부재(30)는 빔 부재(30)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수 있다.In this regard, the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 . In this case, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
또한, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측면이 관통되도록 앵커가 설치될 수도 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, the beam member 30 may have an anchor installed so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through. Accordingly, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
한편, 빔 부재(30)는 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)의 외측에 위치하는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.On the other hand, the beam member 30 may be provided with at least one through hole so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 positioned outside the beam member 30 . have.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구가 겹쳐지도록 관통구의 위치가 결정될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 겹쳐진 빔 부재(30)의 관통구와 앵글 부재(20)의 관통구를 관통한 고정 부재(40)에 의해 앵글 부재(20)와 조립될 수 있다.In this case, in the beam member 30 , the position of the through hole may be determined so that the through hole provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 overlap. The angle member 20 may be assembled by the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the member 30 and the through hole of the angle member 20 .
여기에서, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련될 수 있으며, 이를 위해, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.Here, the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is A plurality of through-holes may be provided at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in a state of being inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of the opening 10 .
예를 들어, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 30 Cm, 60 Cm 및 90Cm 중 선택되는 하나의 길이 간격만큼 삽입되도록 마련될 수 있으며, 이러한 경우에, 빔 부재(30)는 빔 부재(30)의 말단으로부터 30 Cm, 60Cm 및 90 Cm만큼 이격된 위치에 각각 관통구가 마련될 수 있다.For example, the beam member 30 may be provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 by one length interval selected from 30 Cm, 60 Cm, and 90 Cm. In this case, the beam member 30 is the beam member A through hole may be provided at positions spaced apart by 30 Cm, 60Cm and 90 Cm from the end of (30), respectively.
또한, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 서로 다른 길이로 마련될 수도 있다.In addition, the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
고정 부재(40)는 빔 부재(30)의 일부가 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 상기 빔 부재(30)를 고정하도록 마련될 수 있다. 이때, 고정 부재(40)는 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구를 관통한 상태에서 고정 부재(40)와 빔 부재(30) 및 고정 부재(40)와 앵글 부재(20)를 용접하여 빔 부재(30)와 고정 부재(40)를 연결시킬 수 있다.The fixing member 40 may be provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state in which a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 . At this time, the fixing member 40 passes through the through hole provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 , the fixing member 40 , the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 . and the angle member 20 may be welded to connect the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 .
또한, 고정 부재(40)는 볼트(Volt)와 너트(Nut) 형상으로 마련되어, 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구를 관통한 상태에서 너트 형상의 고정 부재(40)를 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)에 장착하여 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)를 연결시킬 수도 있다.In addition, the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt (Volt) and a nut (Nut), the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 is a through hole provided in the beam member 30 and a through hole provided in the angle member (20) It is also possible to connect the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 in a state passing through.
이에 따라, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기 또는 형상에 따라, 고정 부재(40)를 이용하여 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 조립할 수 있으며, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)가 조립된 상태로 건축물 개구부(10)에 설치될 수 있다.Accordingly, the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can assemble the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 according to the size or shape of the building opening 10, and , the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame may be installed in the building opening 10 in a state in which the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are assembled.
이때, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)와 복수개의 빔 부재(30)가 복수개의 고정 부재(40)에 의해 고정되어 사각 형상으로 조립될 수 있으며, 이때, 사각 형상으로 조립된 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)는 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)가 설치되는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기와 동일하도록 조립될 수 있다.At this time, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may be assembled in a rectangular shape by fixing a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 by a plurality of fixing members 40, at this time , the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
또한, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 알루미늄 재질과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)에 의해 경량화 되는 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 용이하게 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 조립하여, 건축물 개구부(10)에 조립된 앵글 부재(20) 및 빔 부재(30)를 설치할 수 있다.In addition, the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can obtain the effect of being lightened by the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 provided of an aluminum material and a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and accordingly, The seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame easily assembles the angle member 20 and the beam member 30, and the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in the building opening 10 are installed. can
도2는 도1의 앵글 부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the angle member of Figure 1;
앵글 부재(20)는'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련될 수 있다. 여기에서, 건축물 개구부(10)는 채광, 환기, 통풍 및 출입 등을 위해 개방된 형상으로 마련되는 영역을 의미할 수 있으며, 이때, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 지진 등에 의해 건축물이 흔들리는 경우에, 건축물의 파손, 결함 및 크랙의 발생을 방지할 수 있도록 콘크리트 등으로 마련된 건축물 개구부(10)에 설치될 수 있다.The angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape. Here, the building opening 10 may mean an area provided in an open shape for lighting, ventilation, ventilation and entry, etc. In this case, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame is a building structure caused by an earthquake, etc. In this case, it may be installed in the opening 10 of a building made of concrete or the like to prevent damage, defects, and cracks in the building.
이를 위해, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵커(Anchor)를 이용하여 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리 위치에 고정될 수 있으며, 앵커에 의해 고정된 앵글 부재(20)와 앵글 부재(20)가 고정된 건축물 개구부(10)의 틈은 에폭시 등을 이용하여 처리할 수 있다.To this end, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the corner position of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the angle member 20 fixed by the anchor and the angle member 20 are fixed to the building. The gap of the opening 10 may be treated using epoxy or the like.
앵글 부재(20)는 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다. 이는, 앵글 부재(20)가 알루미늄 재질의 복합판과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질의 판이 겹쳐지는 형상으로 마련되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.The angle member 20 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the angle member 20 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
예를 들어, 앵글 부재(20)는 알루미늄 재질과 3 플라이의 유리섬유 재질이 겹쳐진 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이때, 3 플라이는 유리섬유 재질의 판이 3 층으로 겹쳐진 형상을 의미할 수 있다.For example, the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 ply are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 ply may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers.
이때, 앵글 부재(20)는 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 고정될 수 있도록 사각 기둥의 중간 지점이 꺾인 형상으로 마련될 수 있다.At this time, the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a square pillar, and the angle member 20 may be provided in a shape in which the middle point of the square pillar is bent so that it can be fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 .
*또한, 앵글 부재(20)는 빔 부재(30)가 앵글 부재(20)의 내측으로 삽입될 수 있도록 중심이 관통되는 꺾인 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있다.* Also, the angle member 20 may be provided in the shape of a bent quadrangular pole through which the center is penetrated so that the beam member 30 can be inserted into the angle member 20 .
여기에서, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵글 부재(20)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수 있다.Here, the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 . In this case, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
또한, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측 면이 관통되도록 앵커를 설치하여, 앵글 부재(20)가 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, the angle member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor so that the surface in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side penetrate therethrough.
한편, 앵글 부재(20)는 고정 부재(40)가 앵글 부재(20)의 내측에 삽입되는 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구(21)가 마련될 수 있다.On the other hand, the angle member 20 has at least one through hole 21 so that the fixing member 40 passes through the beam member 30 inserted into the inside of the angle member 20 and one side of the angle member 20 . can be provided.
이때, 앵글 부재(20)는 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)와 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구가 겹쳐지도록 관통구(21)의 위치가 결정될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 앵글 부재(20)는 겹쳐진 앵글 부재(20)의 관통구(21)와 빔 부재(30)의 관통구를 관통한 고정 부재(40)에 의해 빔 부재(30)와 조립될 수 있다.At this time, in the angle member 20, the position of the through hole 21 may be determined so that the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 and the through hole provided in the beam member 30 overlap. The angle member 20 may be assembled with the beam member 30 by the through hole 21 of the overlapping angle member 20 and the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole of the beam member 30 .
도3은 도1의 빔 부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the beam member of Fig. 1;
빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되도록 마련되어, 서로 다른 모서리에 고정된 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)를 연결할 수 있다. 여기에서, 빔 부재(30)는 'ㅡ' 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 양측에 위치하는 앵글 부재(20)를 연결할 수 있다.The beam member 30 is provided to be inserted into the angle member 20 , and may connect a plurality of angle members 20 fixed to different corners. Here, the beam member 30 may be provided in a '-' shape, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may connect the angle members 20 located on both sides.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 앵커를 이용하여 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면에 고정될 수 있으며, 앵커에 의해 고정된 빔 부재(30)와 빔 부재(30)가 고정된 건축물 개구부(10)의 틈은 에폭시 등을 이용하여 처리할 수 있다.At this time, the beam member 30 may be fixed to either side of the building opening 10 using an anchor, and the beam member 30 fixed by the anchor and the building opening 10 to which the beam member 30 is fixed. ) gaps can be treated using epoxy or the like.
예를 들어, 건축물 개구부(10)가 사각 형상으로 마련되는 경우에, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 4 개의 빔 부재(30)가 건축물 개구부(10)의 각 면에 고정되도록 마련될 수 있다.For example, when the building opening 10 is provided in a rectangular shape, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is provided such that four beam members 30 are fixed to each side of the building opening 10 . can be
빔 부재(30)는 내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련될 수 있다. 이는, 빔 부재(30)가 알루미늄 재질의 복합판과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질의 판이 겹쳐지는 형상으로 마련되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.The beam member 30 may have an inner side made of an aluminum material and an outer side made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber material. This may mean that the beam member 30 is provided in a shape in which a composite plate made of aluminum and a plate made of a plurality of layers of glass fiber are overlapped.
예를 들어, 빔 부재(30)는 알루미늄 재질과 3 플라이의 유리섬유 재질이 겹쳐진 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 이때, 3 플라이는 유리섬유 재질의 판이 3 층으로 겹쳐진 형상을 의미할 수 있다.For example, the beam member 30 may be provided in a shape in which an aluminum material and a glass fiber material of 3 plies are overlapped, and in this case, the 3 plies may mean a shape in which a plate made of a glass fiber material is overlapped in 3 layers.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 사각 기둥 형상으로 마련될 수 있으며, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20) 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 빔 부재(30) 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련될 수 있다.At this time, the beam member 30 may be provided in a rectangular column shape, and the beam member 30 is provided such that the length of each side outside the beam member 30 is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member 20 . can be
이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되어, 연결될 수 있다.Accordingly, the beam member 30 may be inserted into and connected to the angle member 20 .
이와 관련하여, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 빔 부재(30)는 빔 부재(30)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수 있다.In this regard, the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 . In this case, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 by installing an anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 in a region where the fixing plate is located.
또한, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측면이 관통되도록 앵커를 설치될 수도 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, the beam member 30 may be provided with an anchor so that the surface and the other side in contact with the building opening 10 pass through, and accordingly, the beam member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
한편, 빔 부재(30)는 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)의 외측에 위치하는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구(31)가 마련될 수 있다.On the other hand, the beam member 30 has at least one through hole 31 so that the fixing member 40 passes through one side of the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 positioned on the outside of the beam member 30 . can be provided.
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)가 겹쳐지도록 관통구(31)의 위치가 결정될 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)는 겹쳐진 빔 부재(30)의 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)의 관통구(21)를 관통한 고정 부재(40)에 의해 앵글 부재(20)와 조립될 수 있다.At this time, in the beam member 30, the position of the through hole 31 may be determined so that the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 overlap, Accordingly, the beam member 30 is assembled with the angle member 20 by the fixing member 40 passing through the through hole 31 of the overlapping beam member 30 and the through hole 21 of the angle member 20 . can be
한편, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 서로 다른 길이로 마련될 수도 있다.Meanwhile, the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
도4는 도1의 고정 부재에 의해 고정되는 앵글 부재와 빔 부재의 사시도이다.Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an angle member and a beam member fixed by the fixing member of Fig. 1;
도4를 참조하면, 고정 부재(40)는 빔 부재(30)의 일부가 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 상기 빔 부재(30)를 고정하도록 마련될 수 있다. 이때, 고정 부재(40)는 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)를 관통한 상태에서 고정 부재(40)와 빔 부재(30) 및 고정 부재(40)와 앵글 부재(20)를 용접하여 빔 부재(30)와 고정 부재(40)를 연결시킬 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4 , the fixing member 40 may be provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state where a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 . In this case, the fixing member 40 passes through the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 , and the fixing member 40 and the beam member 30 are formed therein. ) and the fixing member 40 and the angle member 20 may be welded to connect the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 .
이와 관련하여, 고정 부재(40)는 볼트와 너트 형상으로 마련되어, 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)를 관통한 상태에서 너트 형상의 고정 부재(40)를 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)에 장착하여 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)를 연결시킬 수도 있다.In this regard, the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt and a nut, and the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 is provided in the through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and the through hole provided in the angle member 20 . The beam member 30 and the angle member 20 may be connected by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 in the state passing through (21).
이에 따라, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기 또는 형상에 따라, 고정 부재(40)를 이용하여 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 조립할 수 있으며, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)가 조립된 상태로 건축물 개구부(10)에 설치될 수 있다.Accordingly, the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can assemble the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 according to the size or shape of the building opening 10, and , the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame may be installed in the building opening 10 in a state in which the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are assembled.
이때, 이때, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)와 복수개의 빔 부재(30)가 복수개의 고정 부재(40)에 의해 고정되어 사각 형상으로 조립될 수 있으며, 이때, 사각 형상으로 조립된 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)는 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)가 설치되는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기와 동일하도록 조립될 수 있다.At this time, in the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame, a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 are fixed by a plurality of fixing members 40 and assembled in a rectangular shape. , At this time, the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
또한, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 알루미늄 재질과 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되는 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)에 의해 경량화 되는 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 용이하게 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 조립하여, 건축물 개구부(10)에 조립된 앵글 부재(20) 및 빔 부재(30)를 설치할 수 있다.In addition, the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame can obtain the effect of being lightened by the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 provided of an aluminum material and a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and accordingly, The seismic reinforcement composite 1 using a composite material frame easily assembles the angle member 20 and the beam member 30, and the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in the building opening 10 are installed. can
도5 및 도6은 도1의 빔 부재의 다른 일 실시예를 나타낸 사시도이다.5 and 6 are perspective views showing another embodiment of the beam member of FIG.
도5를 참조하면, 빔 부재(30)의 서로 다른 위치에 마련된 관통구(31a, 31b, 31c)를 확인할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 5 , through- holes 31a, 31b, and 31c provided at different positions of the beam member 30 can be identified.
이와 같이, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련될 수 있으며, 이를 위해, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구(31a, 31b, 31c)가 마련될 수 있다.In this way, the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is A plurality of through holes 31a, 31b, 31c at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in the state inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of the opening 10 ) can be provided.
도6을 참조하면, 빔 부재(30)의 서로 다른 위치에 마련된 관통구(31a, 31b, 31c) 중 어느 하나의 관통구(31b)와 앵글 부재에 마련되는 관통구(21)가 겹쳐지는 형태를 확인할 수 있으며, 이와 같이, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되는 빔 부재(30)의 길이 간격을 조절하는 것으로 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기와 동일하도록 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 조립할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6 , any one of the through- holes 31a, 31b, and 31c provided at different positions of the beam member 30 overlaps the through-hole 21 provided in the angle member. As such, the seismic reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame adjusts the length interval of the beam member 30 inserted into the angle member 20 so that it is the same as the size of the building opening 10 . The angle member 20 and the beam member 30 may be assembled.
한편, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 서로 다른 길이로 마련될 수도 있다.Meanwhile, the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
도7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법의 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart of a construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법은 도 1에 도시된 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)와 실질적으로 동일한 구성 상에서 진행되므로, 도 1의 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)와 동일한 구성요소에 대해 동일한 도면 부호를 부여하고, 반복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Since the construction method of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using the composite material frame according to an embodiment of the present invention proceeds in substantially the same configuration as the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame shown in FIG. 1, the composite material of FIG. The same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using a frame, and repeated descriptions will be omitted.
복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법은 앵글 부재에 빔 부재를 삽입하는 단계(600), 앵글 부재와 빔 부재에 고정 부재를 관통시키는 단계(610), 앵글 부재와 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계(620) 및 고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)를 포함할 수 있다.The construction method of the seismic reinforcement composite using the composite material frame includes the steps of inserting the beam member into the angle member (600), passing the fixing member through the angle member and the beam member (610), fixing the angle member and the beam member ( 620 ) and installing ( 630 ) the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening.
앵글 부재에 빔 부재를 삽입하는 단계(600)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기에 따라 앵글 부재에 빔 부재를 삽입하는 단계일 수 있다.The step 600 of inserting the beam member into the angle member may be a step of inserting the beam member into the angle member according to the size of the building opening 10 .
여기에서, 앵글 부재(20)는'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련될 수 있으며, 빔 부재(30)는 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되어, 서로 다른 모서리에 고정된 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)를 연결하도록 마련될 수 있다.Here, the angle member 20 may be provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening 10 in a 'L' shape, and the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 and fixed to different corners. It may be provided to connect a plurality of angle members 20 .
이때, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련될 수 있으며, 이를 위해, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구(31a, 31b, 31c)가 마련될 수 있다.At this time, the beam member 30 may be provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member 20 varies according to the length of one side of the building opening 10, for this purpose, the beam member 30 is a building opening A plurality of through-holes (31a, 31b, 31c) at different positions so that the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 are fixed in the state inserted into the angle member 20 according to the length of one side of (10) can be provided.
한편, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 서로 다른 길이로 마련될 수도 있다.Meanwhile, the beam member 30 may be provided with different lengths according to the length of one side of the building opening 10 .
앵글 부재와 빔 부재에 고정 부재를 관통시키는 단계(610)는 빔 부재(30)의 일부가 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서, 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21, 31)에 고정 부재(40)를 관통시키는 단계일 수 있다.In the step 610 of passing the fixing member through the angle member and the beam member, a portion of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20, and the penetration provided in the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 It may be a step of passing the fixing member 40 through the spheres 21 and 31 .
여기에서, 고정 부재(40)는 고정 부재(40)는 빔 부재(30)의 일부가 앵글 부재(20)에 삽입된 상태에서 앵글 부재(20)와 상기 빔 부재(30)를 고정하도록 마련될 수 있다.Here, the fixing member 40 is provided to fix the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 in a state in which a part of the beam member 30 is inserted into the angle member 20 . can
앵글 부재와 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계(620)는 고정 부재(40)를 이용하여 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)를 고정하는 단계일 수 있다.The step 620 of fixing the angle member and the beam member may be a step of fixing the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 using the fixing member 40 .
예를 들어, 앵글 부재와 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계(620)는 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)를 관통한 상태에서 고정 부재(40)와 빔 부재(30) 및 고정 부재(40)와 앵글 부재(20)를 용접하여 빔 부재(30)와 고정 부재(40)를 연결시킬 수 있다.For example, in the step 620 of fixing the angle member and the beam member, the fixing member 40 is a through hole 31 provided in the beam member 30 and a through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 . The beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 may be connected by welding the fixing member 40 and the beam member 30 and the fixing member 40 and the angle member 20 in the penetrating state.
또한, 앵글 부재와 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계(620)는 고정 부재(40)가 볼트(Volt)와 너트(Nut) 형상으로 마련되어, 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)가 빔 부재(30)에 마련되는 관통구(31)와 앵글 부재(20)에 마련되는 관통구(21)를 관통한 상태에서 너트 형상의 고정 부재(40)를 볼트 형상의 고정 부재(40)에 장착하여 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)를 연결시킬 수도 있다.In addition, in the step 620 of fixing the angle member and the beam member, the fixing member 40 is provided in the shape of a bolt (Volt) and a nut (Nut), and the fixing member 40 of the bolt shape is provided on the beam member 30 . The beam member 30 by mounting the nut-shaped fixing member 40 to the bolt-shaped fixing member 40 while passing through the through hole 31 and the through hole 21 provided in the angle member 20 . and the angle member 20 may be connected.
이때, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)는 복수개의 앵글 부재(20)와 복수개의 빔 부재(30)가 복수개의 고정 부재(40)에 의해 고정되어 사각 형상으로 조립될 수 있으며, 이때, 사각 형상으로 조립된 앵글 부재(20)와 빔 부재(30)는 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체(1)가 설치되는 건축물 개구부(10)의 크기와 동일하도록 조립될 수 있다.At this time, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame may be assembled in a rectangular shape by fixing a plurality of angle members 20 and a plurality of beam members 30 by a plurality of fixing members 40, at this time , the angle member 20 and the beam member 30 assembled in a rectangular shape may be assembled to have the same size as the size of the building opening 10 in which the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite 1 using the composite material frame is installed.
고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)는 고정 부재(40)에 의해 고정된 빔 부재(30)와 앵글 부재(20)를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계일 수 있다.The step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening may be a step of installing the beam member 30 and the angle member 20 fixed by the fixing member 40 in the building opening.
이와 관련하여, 앵글 부재(20)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 모서리에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)는 앵글 부재(20)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 앵글 부재(20)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시킬 수 있다.In this regard, the angle member 20 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to the corner of the building opening 10 . In this case, in the step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening, the anchor for fixing the angle member 20 to the building opening 10 is installed in the area where the fixing plate is located, and the angle member ( 20) may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
또한, 고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)는 앵글 부재(20)가 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측 면이 관통되도록 앵커를 설치할 수도 있으며, 이에 따라, 앵글 부재(20)가 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, in the step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening, an anchor may be installed so that the angle member 20 is in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side passes through, and accordingly, the angle The member 20 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
또한, 빔 부재(30)는 건축물 개구부(10)의 어느 한 면에 용이하게 고정될 수 있도록 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면의 양측 또는 일측으로 고정판이 마련될 수 있다. 이러한 경우에, 고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)는 빔 부재(30)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시키는 앵커가 고정판이 위치하는 영역에 설치되어, 빔 부재(30)를 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정시킬 수 있다.In addition, the beam member 30 may be provided with a fixing plate on either side or one side of the surface in contact with the building opening 10 so as to be easily fixed to either side of the building opening 10 . In this case, in the step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening, the anchor for fixing the beam member 30 to the building opening 10 is installed in the area where the fixing plate is located, and the beam member ( 30) may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
또한, 고정된 빔 부재와 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계(630)는 빔 부재(30)가 건축물 개구부(10)와 맞닿는 면과 타측면이 관통되도록 앵커를 설치할 수도 있으며, 이에 따라, 빔 부재(30)가 건축물 개구부(10)에 고정될 수도 있다.In addition, in the step 630 of installing the fixed beam member and the angle member in the building opening, an anchor may be installed so that the beam member 30 is in contact with the building opening 10 and the other side passes through, and accordingly, the beam The member 30 may be fixed to the building opening 10 .
이상에서는 실시예들을 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 특허 청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although the above has been described with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims. will be able
[부호의 설명][Explanation of code]
1: 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체1: Seismic reinforcement composite using composite material frame
10: 건축물 개구부10: building opening
20: 앵글 부재20: no angle
21: 관통구21: through hole
30: 빔 부재30: beam member
31, 31a, 31b, 31c: 관통구31, 31a, 31b, 31c: through hole
40: 고정 부재40: fixing member

Claims (12)

  1. 'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련되는 앵글 부재;Angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in the 'b' shape;
    앵글 부재에 삽입되도록 마련되어, 서로 다른 모서리에 고정된 복수개의 앵글 부재를 연결하는 빔 부재; 및a beam member provided to be inserted into the angle member and connecting a plurality of angle members fixed to different corners; and
    상기 빔 부재의 일부가 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하도록 마련되는 고정 부재를 포함하는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.Seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame comprising a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member in a state where a portion of the beam member is inserted into the angle member.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 1, wherein the beam member,
    상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련되며, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.It is provided so as to have a different length interval to be inserted into the angle member according to the length of one side of the building opening, and the angle member and the beam are inserted into the angle member according to the length of one side of the building opening. A seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, in which a plurality of through holes are provided at different positions so that the member is fixed.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 앵글 부재는,According to claim 1, wherein the angle member,
    내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.Seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, the inner side is provided with an aluminum material, and the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 1, wherein the beam member,
    내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되며, 상기 앵글 부재 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 상기 빔 부재 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.The inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side outside the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member. Using a composite material frame Seismic reinforcement complex.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 앵글 부재는,According to claim 1, wherein the angle member,
    상기 고정 부재가 상기 앵글 부재의 내측에 삽입되는 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.At least one through hole is provided so that the fixing member passes through one side of the beam member and the angle member inserted into the angle member, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using a composite material frame.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 1, wherein the beam member,
    상기 고정 부재가 상기 빔 부재의 외측에 위치하는 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체.At least one through-hole is provided so that the fixing member passes through one side of the angle member and the beam member positioned on the outside of the beam member, the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using a composite material frame.
  7. 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법에 있어서,In the construction method of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using a composite material frame,
    건축물 개구부의 크기에 따라, 'ㄴ' 형상으로 건축물 개구부의 모서리에 위치하도록 마련되는 앵글 부재에, 복수개의 앵글 부재를 연결하도록 마련되는 빔 부재를 삽입하는 단계;Inserting a beam member provided to connect a plurality of angle members to the angle member provided to be positioned at the corner of the building opening in a 'L' shape according to the size of the building opening;
    상기 빔 부재의 일부가 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서, 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재에 마련되는 관통구에, 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하도록 마련되는 고정 부재를 관통시키는 단계;passing a fixing member provided to fix the angle member and the beam member through the beam member and a through hole provided in the angle member while a part of the beam member is inserted into the angle member;
    상기 고정 부재를 이용하여 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재를 고정하는 단계; 및fixing the angle member and the beam member using the fixing member; and
    상기 고정 부재에 의해 고정된 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재를 건축물 개구부에 설치하는 단계를 포함하는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.A method of constructing a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, comprising the step of installing the beam member and the angle member fixed by the fixing member in an opening of a building.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 7, wherein the beam member,
    상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입되는 길이 간격이 달라지도록 마련되며, 상기 건축물 개구부의 어느 한 면의 길이에 따라 상기 앵글 부재에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재가 고정되도록 서로 다른 위치에 복수개의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.It is provided so that the length interval to be inserted into the angle member varies according to the length of one side of the building opening, the angle member and the beam in a state inserted into the angle member according to the length of one side of the building opening A method of constructing a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, in which a plurality of through holes are provided at different positions so that the member is fixed.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 앵글 부재는,According to claim 7, wherein the angle member,
    내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.A construction method of a seismic reinforcement composite using a composite material frame, in which the inner side is provided with an aluminum material and the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material.
  10. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 7, wherein the beam member,
    내측이 알루미늄 재질로 마련되고, 외측이 복수층의 유리섬유 재질로 마련되며, 상기 앵글 부재 내측의 각 면의 길이 보다 상기 빔 부재 외측의 각 면의 길이가 짧도록 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.The inner side is made of an aluminum material, the outer side is provided with a plurality of layers of glass fiber material, and the length of each side outside the beam member is shorter than the length of each side inside the angle member. Using a composite material frame Construction method of seismic reinforcement composite.
  11. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 앵글 부재는,According to claim 7, wherein the angle member,
    상기 고정 부재가 상기 앵글 부재의 내측에 삽입되는 상기 빔 부재와 상기 앵글 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.At least one through hole is provided so that the fixing member passes through one side of the beam member and the angle member inserted inside the angle member, the construction method of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using a composite material frame.
  12. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 빔 부재는,According to claim 7, wherein the beam member,
    상기 고정 부재가 상기 빔 부재의 외측에 위치하는 상기 앵글 부재와 상기 빔 부재의 일측면을 관통하도록 적어도 하나의 관통구가 마련되는, 복합 소재 프레임을 이용한 내진보강 복합체의 시공방법.At least one through hole is provided so that the fixing member passes through one side of the angle member and the beam member positioned outside the beam member, the construction method of the earthquake-resistant reinforcement composite using a composite material frame.
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