WO2017057797A1 - Curtain wall frame - Google Patents
Curtain wall frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017057797A1 WO2017057797A1 PCT/KR2015/012583 KR2015012583W WO2017057797A1 WO 2017057797 A1 WO2017057797 A1 WO 2017057797A1 KR 2015012583 W KR2015012583 W KR 2015012583W WO 2017057797 A1 WO2017057797 A1 WO 2017057797A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- curtain wall
- insulation
- main
- main frame
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curtain wall frame, and more particularly, to a curtain wall frame with improved thermal insulation performance and increased ease of assembly and construction.
- the wall is merely a curtain that partitions the space. It is called a (curtain wall).
- a curtain wall is provided with a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and installs the glass wall which consists of laminated glass via the adapter member attached to these frames.
- curtain walls are used to construct the outer wall of the building.
- mass-producing panels of the same size in factories and constructing them on site they not only reduce the load on buildings but also shorten the air.However, in order to reduce heat energy in terms of energy efficiency, high-insulation, high-mil curtain curtains are developed. This is essential.
- curtain walls are mainly used for high-rise building structures, it is difficult to install horizontal and vertical frames in the field, it is not easy to assemble, and moreover, almost all front surfaces of the exterior walls are treated with glass finishes for a beautiful appearance. Not only is the insulation and airtightness not only excellent, but also increases the heating and cooling costs, and also causes various problems such as condensation.
- curtain wall is used as window and window material such as plastic and aluminum, but plastic has excellent heat insulation performance, but the material itself has a big expansion and weakness and low fire temperature and toxic gas emission in case of fire. Its use is limited.
- the vertical frame of the curtain wall has a single frame structure, installation and assembly of the curtain wall system for installing another structure after the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are combined is not easy, and it is impossible to pre-assemble in the factory. Therefore, there was a problem that the assembly and installation work is not easy because it can only rely on the field installation.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the object is to provide a curtain wall frame with improved insulation performance and excellent construction convenience.
- curtain wall frame according to the present invention and the main frame of the rectangular column shape;
- An insulating frame coupled to the front surface of the main frame and protruding forward;
- a first coupling part formed on a front surface of the main frame, and a second coupling part formed on a rear surface of the insulating frame so as to be detachably coupled to the main frame and fastened to the first coupling part.
- a frame fastening portion wherein the first coupling portion has an inlet groove having a predetermined depth introduced into the front of the main frame, and protrudes a predetermined length toward opposite edges from both left and right edges of the inlet groove.
- a first support member and a second support spaced apart from the center bottom surface of the inlet groove in a lateral direction and extending along the longitudinal direction of the main frame and protruding side by side toward the rear surface of the insulating frame coupled to the main frame;
- a member, wherein the second coupling part is supported on an outer surface of the second support member from a rear surface of the insulation frame;
- a first latching jaw protruding to the left and right sides toward the first supporting member is formed at the front end of each of the second supporting members, and the first locking jaw is gradually rearward as the rear end protrudes outward from the second supporting member. It is formed to be inclined toward, and the rear end of the first extending member is preferably formed with a second locking projection protruding inward to correspond to the first locking projection.
- the heat insulation frame is formed with a second coupling portion at the rear end, the support member extending toward the front, it is preferable to have a heat insulation cover that surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the support member is formed of rubber or synthetic resin material for heat insulation .
- the support member includes a first cover fastening part including a side wall part protruding forward from both left and right edges, a bent part protruding a predetermined length in a direction facing each other from the front end of the side wall part, and forming a step, and the first cover.
- a central protrusion protruding forward from the center of the fastening portion, and the heat insulation cover is formed to surround the central protrusion, and the rear end portion is coupled toward the left and right sides so as to be inserted into the stepped portion of the first cover fastening portion when combined with the central protrusion. It is preferable to have a second cover fastening portion which is bent and extended.
- the insulation frame is extrusion molded integrally with the second coupling portion through the synthetic resin of the insulating material, protrudes forward from the second coupling portion, so as to improve the thermal insulation performance and minimize the amount of material used therein Hollow portions may be formed.
- the insulation frame further includes one or more partitions extending along the left and right directions to partition the hollow part.
- Both front sides of the main frame may be provided with an auxiliary mounting portion for mounting an adapter for the construction of the adhesive member for bonding the main frame and the glass window or a gasket for restricting the inflow and outflow of air.
- the curtain wall frame of the present invention may further include a closing cap installed to cover the spaced space between the glass window and the glass window in front of the insulating frame, the insulating frame is a main extension extending forward from the second coupling portion
- the member, a connecting member extending along the left and right directions on one front side of the main extension member, and a predetermined length extends in parallel with the main extension member at the end of the connection member and the marram cap together with the front end of the main extension member.
- An auxiliary extension member inserted into the auxiliary extension member, a heat insulation space portion provided at one side of the main extension member so as to be located behind the auxiliary extension member, and having an injection hole formed therein, and a synthetic resin that is cured after being injected into the heat insulation space portion in a liquid state. It is provided with a heat insulating filler of the ash, the heat insulating filler is filled in the heat insulating space and hardened to form the heat insulating space portion One side of the main extension member is deleted so that heat transfer can be blocked.
- the insulation frame has a main extension to form one side and the insulation space portion of the main extension member to form the insulation space portion so that the fixed state of one side and the other side of the main extension member can be easily maintained after the insulation filler is cured. It is preferable that the filler fixing protrusion protruding into the heat insulating space portion is formed at the end of the branch member member extending from the member.
- the insulating frame is made of a synthetic resin material integrally formed with the second coupling portion, the two parallel members extending side by side from the front end of the second coupling portion and connecting the parallel members and the front and rear direction A plurality of shielding plates spaced apart from each other, and a cap fastening member extending in the horizontal direction from the front end of the parallel member and connected to the closing cap.
- a fixing screw which is fastened to the main frame through the blocking plates from the front surface of the closing cap and connects the closing cap and the insulation frame and the main frame.
- the insulating frame is made of a whole or part of the insulating material for insulating, the insulating material is an additive of any one selected from the base resin, glass bubble or glass bead (glass bead) is mixed with the base resin. It may include.
- the base resin is any one selected from polyamide or polyketone, and may further include an antioxidant mixed with the base resin and the additive.
- the curtain wall frame according to the present invention includes a structure in which the main frame and the insulating frame are detachably coupled to each other so that the main frame can be recycled and the thermal insulation performance is maximized, so that the thermal insulation performance in the building including the curtain wall is increased. There is an advantage to be improved.
- the construction is simple, and there is an advantage of excellent compatibility of the main frame by fastening a variety of insulating frames according to the design conditions of the building to be constructed.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a curtain wall to which an embodiment of the curtain wall frame according to the present invention is applied;
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a curtain wall frame of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the main frame in the curtain wall frame of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of Figure 5
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the main frame of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the insulation frame of the curtain wall frame of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 9;
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 11.
- first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
- the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
- Curtain wall frame 10 is to support the glass window 2 for the formation of the curtain wall as shown in Figure 1, the main frame 100, the insulation frame 200 and the main frame ( 100) and a frame fastening unit 300 for fastening the insulating frame 200.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show a first embodiment of the curtain wall frame 10 of the present invention.
- the mainframe 100 of the present embodiment has a rectangular pillar-shaped profile, which has a hollow shape and is formed by extruding aluminum.
- a separate coating layer is not provided on the main frame 100, but a coating layer may be formed on the inside or outside of the main frame 100 for improving and reinforcing insulation performance.
- the frame fastening portion 300 to the front end of the main frame 100 coupled to the insulation frame 200
- the first coupling portion 310 is formed.
- the first coupling portion 310 is for coupling the main frame 100 and the insulation frame 200 as described above, the inlet groove (received in a predetermined depth toward the rear of the front center portion of the main frame 100 ( 311) is formed.
- the first support member 312 protrudes from the left and right edges of the inlet groove 311 toward the opposite edge.
- the first support member 312 extends in parallel with the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311 and the first support member 312 and the inlet groove 311 by a distance corresponding to the inlet depth of the inlet groove 311. ) Bottom is spaced apart.
- first coupling part 310 includes two second supporting members 313 protruding forward from the center of the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311.
- the second support member 313 is spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions of the main frame 100 side by side protrudes toward the front, each outer side of the front end of the first locking projection 314 protruding in the outward direction is formed have.
- the first latching jaw 314 is formed to be inclined toward the rear as the rear end protrudes outward.
- the second coupling part 320 is formed at the rear end of the heat insulation frame 200 to be described later and is fastened to the first coupling part 310, and the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323. It is provided.
- Two first extension members 321 are formed to be spaced to the left and right by the distance between the outer surfaces of the second support member 313, each extending rearward, and the rear end inner surface of the first engaging jaw.
- a second locking step 322 corresponding to 314 is protruded.
- the first catching jaw 314 is formed to be inclined rearward as it protrudes outward from the second support member 313, and the second catching jaw 322 is correspondingly inclined so that the front end of the catching jaw gradually faces forward. Since the first locking jaw 314 and the second locking jaw 322 are engaged with each other, as shown in the drawing, the insulation frame 200 is coupled to the front of the main frame 100 without being separated. State can be maintained.
- the second extension member 323 extends along the left and right directions from the first extension member 321, respectively, and is formed between the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311 and the first support member 312. It is formed to enter.
- the heat insulation frame 200 of the present embodiment includes a support member 210 having the second coupling portion 320 formed integrally with the rear end, and a heat insulation cover 240 surrounding the support member 210.
- the support member 210 is formed by extruding a metal material such as aluminum, and is integrally formed with the second coupling part 320.
- the support member 210 includes a first cover fastening portion 220 and a central protrusion 230.
- the central protrusion 230 protrudes a predetermined length toward the front from the center of the first cover fastening portion 220 formed on the front surface of the second coupling portion 320, the first cover fastening portion 220 is the center protrusion
- the side wall portion 221 is spaced apart from each other at predetermined intervals on the left and right sides about the 230.
- a bent portion 222 is formed at the front end of the side wall portion 221, and the bent portion 222 is bent toward the center protrusion 230 at the front end of the side wall portion 221 to form a step.
- the heat insulation cover 240 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyamide, and may be molded by injection or extrusion of a synthetic resin having a low heat transfer rate so that a heat insulation effect can be expected.
- the heat insulation cover 240 is formed in a shape that can wrap the central protrusion 230, the side end portion 221 and the bent portion 222 to be coupled to the first cover fastening portion 220 at the rear end portion.
- Second cover fastening portions 241 are bent to both left and right sides so as to be drawn into the step formed by the second step. As shown, since the second cover fastening part 241 enters the step of the first cover fastening part 220 and is fastened, the heat insulating cover 240 can be prevented from peeling forward.
- the heat insulating cover 260 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyamide, and may be molded by injection or extrusion of a synthetic resin having a low heat transfer rate so that a heat insulating effect can be expected.
- the heat insulation cover 260 is formed in a shape that can wrap the central protrusion 250, the side end portion 230 and the bent portion 240 to be coupled to the first cover fastening portion 220 at the rear end portion.
- a second cover fastening part 261 is bent to both left and right sides so as to be drawn into the step formed by the second step. As shown, since the second cover fastening part 261 enters the step of the first cover fastening part 220 and is fastened, the heat insulating cover 260 can be prevented from peeling forward.
- the insulation cover 260 is applied to the insulation material for curtain wall frame according to the present invention.
- the insulation material for the curtain wall frame of the present invention is formed by mixing an additive and an antioxidant to the base resin.
- the base resin may be applied to any one selected from polyamide or polyketone.
- the additive is mixed with the base resin of any one of polyamide or polyketone to improve the heat insulating performance and strength may be any one of glass bubble or glass bead.
- antioxidants are mixed here.
- the insulation material for the curtain wall frame of the present invention may be formed by mixing a glass bubble and an antioxidant in a polyamide resin, or may be formed by mixing a glass bead and an antioxidant in a polyamide resin.
- the insulation material for the curtain wall frame may be formed by mixing the polyketone resin bead glass bubble and antioxidant, or by mixing the glass bead and antioxidant in the polyketone resin.
- the auxiliary mounting parts 110 are formed at both front edges of the front frame.
- the auxiliary mounting unit 110 of the present embodiment includes two auxiliary fastening protrusions projecting forward from the front edge of the main frame 100, the auxiliary fastening protrusions are spaced apart at predetermined intervals in the left and right directions, and each of the front end portions face each other. It is bent in the viewing direction.
- the auxiliary mounting unit 110 may be coupled to the adapter or gasket.
- the adapter is formed to easily attach the Norton Tape, which is an adhesive for bonding the glass window 2 and the main frame 100, between the main frame 100 and the glass window 2 in the design structure of the curtain wall. If the separation distance is far, by installing the adapter can be easily bonded to the mainframe 100 and the glass window (2).
- the adapter can be formed in a variety of sizes and shapes, the compatibility of the mainframe 100 using the mainframe 100 in a variety of design conditions only by replacing the adapter while using the same mainframe 100 according to the design conditions Can increase.
- the gasket is to block the movement of air inside and outside the building, and by installing a gasket instead of the adapter may block the flow of air to the space between the glass window 2 or other structures and the mainframe 100.
- the auxiliary mounting unit 110 is formed on the mainframe 100 to selectively attach adapters, gaskets, or other members as necessary to increase compatibility of the mainframe 100.
- the curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment has the same structure as the main frame 100 and the frame fastening portion 300 except for the insulation frame 250, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the heat insulation frame 250 of this embodiment is extruded by the integral structure through the synthetic resin containing polyamide.
- the heat insulation frame 250 of the present embodiment is formed to protrude forward from the front of the second coupling portion 320, the hollow portion 251 is formed therein to improve the heat insulation performance.
- a partition plate 252 extending along a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the 320 may be formed to partition the hollow part 251 into a plurality, and in this embodiment, one partition plate 252 is illustrated.
- the partition plate 252 may be formed to be spaced apart in the front-rear direction to partition the hollow part 251 into a plurality of spaces.
- the main frame 100 of the present exemplary embodiment may be formed to selectively mount a member such as an adapter or a gasket by forming the auxiliary mounting unit 110 on the front surface thereof.
- FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment of the insulating frame 250.
- the support strength against external force may be weaker than that of the first embodiment.
- a portion corresponding to the second coupling part 320 fastened to the first coupling part 310 receives a lot of force, and a stress at a connection part at which the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323 are connected. There is a possibility of breakage due to concentration.
- the portion in which the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323 are connected to each other is molded to have a round shape so that stress concentration does not occur in the corresponding portion. You can do that.
- the insulating frame 250 of the present embodiment may be formed by mixing any one of additives selected from glass bubbles or glass beads and an antioxidant in a base resin selected from polyamide or polyketone as in the first embodiment. have.
- the curtain wall frame 10 of the foregoing embodiments is a hidden type curtain wall in which the frames connected between the glass window 2 and the glass window 2 are not visible, while the present embodiment is a glass window like a grid type.
- the boundary between 2) and the glass window 2 is applied to the curtain wall exposed to the outside, the closing cap 280 is formed in front of the insulating frame 260.
- Closing cap 280 of the present embodiment is composed of an inner cap 281 connected to the insulating frame 260, and installed in front of the inner cap 281, the outer cap 282 exposed to the outside, the inner cap ( Although the outer cap 282 is coupled to the front of the 281, the closing cap 280 may be applied in various forms in addition to the configuration of the present embodiment.
- Insulating frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed of aluminum material and the main extension member 261 extending forward from the front surface of the second coupling portion 320 connected to the first coupling portion 310 of the main frame 100. And a connection member 262 and an auxiliary extension member 263 formed at the front end of the main extension member 261.
- the main extension member 261 extends in the front-rear direction, and the auxiliary extension member 263 connected to the main extension member 261 through the connection member 262 includes protrusions protruding from the rear of the inner cap 281.
- the insulation frame 260 is connected to the inner cap 281 by being inserted together with the main extension member 261.
- the rear side of the main extension member 261 is formed with an insulating space portion 264 is filled with the insulating filler 268, the branch members 265 branched from one side of the main extension member 261 is predetermined It extends to form a space.
- the branch members 265 are spaced apart in the front-rear direction, and end portions thereof are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval so as to form an injection hole 266 for filling the insulation filler 268.
- a fixing protrusion 267 protruding inward of the heat insulating space 264 is formed.
- the insulation filler 268 is made of a synthetic resin material having a low thermal conductivity, and is formed by filling in the heat insulating space 264 through the injection hole 266 in a molten state and then curing.
- the fastening pins 283 inserted from the front of the inner cap 281 penetrate through the inner cap 281 and the connecting member 262 to be inside.
- the fixing force of the cap 281 and the insulating frame 260 can be increased.
- 11 and 12 show a fourth embodiment of curtain wall frame 10.
- curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment is also the type that the finishing cap 280 is applied as in the third embodiment, the structure of the insulating frame 260 is different.
- Insulating frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed by extruding a synthetic resin material as in the second embodiment, made integrally with the second coupling portion 320, side by side from the front end of the second coupling portion 320 Two parallel members 271 extending, the shielding plate 272 formed between the parallel members 271, and a cap fastening member 273 formed at the front end of the parallel member 271.
- the insulating frame 260 may be formed by mixing an additive of any one selected from glass bubbles or glass beads and an antioxidant into a base resin selected from polyamide or polyketone.
- the heat insulation frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed by extruding synthetic resin, heat transfer is not performed well, so that the heat insulation effect can be increased, and heat transfer is performed by the space part by the shielding plates 272 formed between the balance members. The rate is even lower.
- the cap fastening member 273 has a groove and a protrusion formed to correspond to the rear shape of the inner cap 281 and is formed to be fitted with the inner cap 281.
- the fixing screw 284 from the front of the inner cap 281 to the inner cap 281 and the shield plate 272 to reinforce the bonding strength. And by penetrating through the front of the main frame 100 and fastening the closing cap 280 and the insulating frame 260 and the main frame 100 can be further increased.
- curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment is also the configuration of the main frame 100 and the frame fastening portion 300 except for the insulating frame 260 is the same as the previous embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- curtain wall frame 10 according to the present invention described above can be easily coupled to the main frame 100 and the insulation frame (200, 250, 260, 270), the mainframe 100 has excellent compatibility with the mainframe Recycling of the 100 is possible, and excellent insulation effect by the insulation frame (200, 250, 260 270).
- the curtain wall frame of the present invention can be applied to a building having a window of the curtain wall type.
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a curtain wall frame with improved thermal insulation performance and increased convenience in assembly and construction. The curtain wall frame according to the present invention comprises: a main frame having a square pillar shape; an insulation frame which is coupled to the front surface of the main frame and protrudes to a front side; and a frame connection unit which comprises a first connection unit formed on the front surface of the main frame and a second connection unit which is formed on the rear surface of the insulation frame so as to detachably couple the insulation frame to the main frame, and is connected to the first connection unit, wherein the first connection unit comprises: a first support member having an insertion groove which is formed on the front surface of the main frame so as to be inserted rearwardly to a predetermined depth, wherein the first support member protrudes by a predetermined length towards the edges opposite to the right and left edges of the insertion groove; and a second support member which is spaced apart from the center bottom of the insertion groove in the left and right directions by a predetermined distance, extends in the longitudinal direction of the main frame, and protrudes towards the rear surface of the insulation frame coupled to the main frame so as to be parallel with each other. The second connection unit comprises: a first extension member which extends rearwards so as to be supported on the outer surface of the second support member from the rear surface of the insulation frame; and a second extension member which extends from the outer surface of the first extension member to the right and left directions and enters a space between the bottom of the insertion groove and the first support member.
Description
본 발명은 커튼월 프레임에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 단열성능이 향상되고, 조립 및 시공 편의성이 증대된 커튼월 프레임에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curtain wall frame, and more particularly, to a curtain wall frame with improved thermal insulation performance and increased ease of assembly and construction.
일반적으로 건물의 주체구조인 기둥과 보의 골조만으로 건물에 가해지는 수직하중과 바람이나 지진 등에 의한 수평하중을 지지하는 구조에서 벽체는 단순히 공간을 칸막이하는 커튼 구실만 하기 때문에 이때의 벽체를 커튼월(curtain wall)이라고 한다.Generally, in the structure that supports the vertical load applied to the building and the horizontal load caused by wind or earthquake, etc., only the frame of the pillar and beam, which is the main structure of the building, the wall is merely a curtain that partitions the space. It is called a (curtain wall).
일반적으로, 커튼월은 수평 프레임과 수직 프레임을 구비하고, 이들 프레임에 장착되는 어댑터 부재를 매개로 해서 복층 유리로 이루어진 유리벽체를 설치하게 된다.Generally, a curtain wall is provided with a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and installs the glass wall which consists of laminated glass via the adapter member attached to these frames.
최근에는 건축구조물이 고층화됨에 따라, 건물의 외벽을 구성하기 위해 커튼 월이 많이 사용되고 있다. 동일 규격의 패널을 공장에서 대량 생산하여 현장에서 시공함으로써 건물의 하중을 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 공기를 단축할 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 에너지 효율화 측면에서 열에너지 손실을 줄이기 위해서는 고단열, 고기밀의 커튼월 개발이 필수적이다.In recent years, as the building structure is higher, curtain walls are used to construct the outer wall of the building. By mass-producing panels of the same size in factories and constructing them on site, they not only reduce the load on buildings but also shorten the air.However, in order to reduce heat energy in terms of energy efficiency, high-insulation, high-mil curtain curtains are developed. This is essential.
그러나 이러한 커튼월은 주로 고층의 건축구조물에 사용되므로, 수평 및 수직 프레임을 현장에서 시공 설치하는 작업이 어렵고, 조립이 용이하지 않으며, 더욱이 미려한 외관을 위해 외벽의 거의 전면을 유리 마감재로 처리하기 때문에 단열성 및 기밀성이 우수하지 않을 뿐만 아니라 이로 인해 냉난방 비용이 증가하며, 또한 결로 현상이 발생하는 등 여러 가지 문제점이 있었다.However, since these curtain walls are mainly used for high-rise building structures, it is difficult to install horizontal and vertical frames in the field, it is not easy to assemble, and moreover, almost all front surfaces of the exterior walls are treated with glass finishes for a beautiful appearance. Not only is the insulation and airtightness not only excellent, but also increases the heating and cooling costs, and also causes various problems such as condensation.
특히, 커튼월은 창호재료로서 플라스틱이나, 알루미늄 등이 대표적으로 사용되나, 플라스틱은 단열성능이 탁월하나 소재 자체의 신축이 크고, 강도가 약하다는 단점이 있고 화재시 낮은 발화온도와 유독가스 배출 등으로 그 사용이 제한적이다.In particular, curtain wall is used as window and window material such as plastic and aluminum, but plastic has excellent heat insulation performance, but the material itself has a big expansion and weakness and low fire temperature and toxic gas emission in case of fire. Its use is limited.
또한 통상적으로 커튼월의 수직프레임은 단일 프레임 구조로 되어 있어, 수평 프레임과 수직 프레임의 결합 후 다른 구조물을 설치하는 커튼월 시스템의 설치 특성상 설치와 조립이 용이하지 않고, 공장에서 미리 가조립하는 것이 불가능하므로 현장 설치에만 의존할 수 밖에 없어서 조립 및 설치 작업이 용이하지 않다는 문제가 있었다.In addition, since the vertical frame of the curtain wall has a single frame structure, installation and assembly of the curtain wall system for installing another structure after the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are combined is not easy, and it is impossible to pre-assemble in the factory. Therefore, there was a problem that the assembly and installation work is not easy because it can only rely on the field installation.
본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창출된 것으로, 단열성능이 향상되며, 시공 편의성이 뛰어난 커튼월 프레임을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the object is to provide a curtain wall frame with improved insulation performance and excellent construction convenience.
본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임은 사각기둥 형상의 메인프레임과; 상기 메인프레임의 전면에 결합되며, 전방으로 돌출되는 단열프레임과; 상기 메인프레임의 전면에 형성되어 있는 제1 결합부와, 상기 단열프레임을 상기 메인프레임에 착탈 가능하게 결합하도록 상기 단열프레임의 후면에 형성되어 상기 제1 결합부에 체결되는 제2 결합부를 포함하는 프레임체결부;를 구비하며, 상기 제1 결합부는 상기 메인프레임의 전면에 후방으로 소정깊이 인입된 인입홈이 형성되고, 상기 인입홈의 좌우 양측 가장자리로부터 각각 맞은편 가장자리를 향해 소정길이 돌출된 제1 지지부재와, 상기 인입홈의 중앙 바닥면으로부터 좌우 방향으로 소정간격 이격되며 상기 메인프레임의 길이방향을 따라 연장되고, 상기 메인프레임에 결합되는 단열프레임의 후면을 향해 나란하게 돌출된 제2 지지부재를 포함하고, 상기 제2 결합부는 상기 단열프레임의 후면으로부터 상기 제2 지지부재의 외측면에 지지되도록 후방으로 연장되는 제1 연장부재와, 상기 제1 연장부재의 외측면으로부터 각각 좌우방향을 향해 연장되어 상기 인입홈의 바닥면과 상기 제1 지지부재의 사이 공간으로 진입하는 제2 연장부재를 구비한다.Curtain wall frame according to the present invention and the main frame of the rectangular column shape; An insulating frame coupled to the front surface of the main frame and protruding forward; A first coupling part formed on a front surface of the main frame, and a second coupling part formed on a rear surface of the insulating frame so as to be detachably coupled to the main frame and fastened to the first coupling part. And a frame fastening portion, wherein the first coupling portion has an inlet groove having a predetermined depth introduced into the front of the main frame, and protrudes a predetermined length toward opposite edges from both left and right edges of the inlet groove. A first support member and a second support spaced apart from the center bottom surface of the inlet groove in a lateral direction and extending along the longitudinal direction of the main frame and protruding side by side toward the rear surface of the insulating frame coupled to the main frame; A member, wherein the second coupling part is supported on an outer surface of the second support member from a rear surface of the insulation frame; A first extension member extending rearward and a second extension member extending in a horizontal direction from an outer surface of the first extension member to enter a space between the bottom surface of the inlet groove and the first support member; do.
상기 각 제2 지지부재의 외측면 전단에는 상기 제1 지지부재를 향해 좌우측으로 돌출된 제1 걸림턱이 형성되되, 상기 제1 걸림턱은 후단부가 상기 제2 지지부재로부터 외측으로 돌출될수록 점점 후방을 향해 경사지도록 형성되어 있으며, 상기 제1 연장부재의 후단부는 상기 제1 걸림턱에 대응하도록 내측으로 돌출된 제2 걸림턱이 형성된 것이 바람직하다.A first latching jaw protruding to the left and right sides toward the first supporting member is formed at the front end of each of the second supporting members, and the first locking jaw is gradually rearward as the rear end protrudes outward from the second supporting member. It is formed to be inclined toward, and the rear end of the first extending member is preferably formed with a second locking projection protruding inward to correspond to the first locking projection.
상기 단열프레임은 후단에 상기 제2 결합부가 형성되어 있으며, 전방을 향해 연장되는 서포트부재와, 상기 서포트부재의 외주면을 감싸며, 단열을 위해 고무 또는 합성수지재로 형성되는 단열커버를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.The heat insulation frame is formed with a second coupling portion at the rear end, the support member extending toward the front, it is preferable to have a heat insulation cover that surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the support member is formed of rubber or synthetic resin material for heat insulation .
상기 서포트부재는 좌우 양측 가장자리에서 전방을 향해 돌출된 측벽부와, 상기 측벽부의 전단에서 상호 마주보는 방향으로 소정길이 돌출되어 단턱을 형성하는 절곡부를 포함하는 제1 커버체결부와, 상기 제1 커버체결부의 중앙으로부터 전방으로 돌출되는 중앙돌출부를 구비하고, 상기 단열커버는 상기 중앙돌출부를 감싸도록 형성되되 상기 중앙돌출부와 결합시 후단부가 상기 제1 커버체결부의 단턱으로 삽입될 수 있도록 좌우 양측을 향해 절곡되어 연장되는 제2 커버체결부를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.The support member includes a first cover fastening part including a side wall part protruding forward from both left and right edges, a bent part protruding a predetermined length in a direction facing each other from the front end of the side wall part, and forming a step, and the first cover. A central protrusion protruding forward from the center of the fastening portion, and the heat insulation cover is formed to surround the central protrusion, and the rear end portion is coupled toward the left and right sides so as to be inserted into the stepped portion of the first cover fastening portion when combined with the central protrusion. It is preferable to have a second cover fastening portion which is bent and extended.
상기 단열프레임은 단열소재의 합성수지를 통해 상기 제2 결합부와 일체로 압출 성형된 것이며, 상기 제2 결합부로부터 전방을 향해 돌출되고, 내부에 단열성능의 향상과 소재의 사용량을 최소화할 수 있도록 중공부가 형성될 수도 있다.The insulation frame is extrusion molded integrally with the second coupling portion through the synthetic resin of the insulating material, protrudes forward from the second coupling portion, so as to improve the thermal insulation performance and minimize the amount of material used therein Hollow portions may be formed.
상기 단열프레임은 상기 중공부를 구획하도록 좌우방향을 따라 연장되는 하나 이상의 구획부를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the insulation frame further includes one or more partitions extending along the left and right directions to partition the hollow part.
상기 메인프레임의 전방 양측에는 상기 메인프레임과 유리창을 접착하기 위한 접착부재의 시공을 위한 어댑터 또는 공기의 유출입을 제한하기 위한 가스켓을 장착할 수 있는 보조장착부가 형성될 수 있다.Both front sides of the main frame may be provided with an auxiliary mounting portion for mounting an adapter for the construction of the adhesive member for bonding the main frame and the glass window or a gasket for restricting the inflow and outflow of air.
본 발명의 커튼월 프레임은 상기 단열프레임의 전방에 유리창과 유리창 사이의 이격 공간을 커버하도록 설치되는 마감캡을 더 구비할 수 있는데, 상기 단열프레임은 상기 제2 결합부로부터 전방으로 연장되는 메인연장부재와, 상기 메인연장부재의 전방 일측에 좌우방향을 따라 연장되는 연결부재와, 상기 연결부재의 단부에 상기 메인연장부재와 나란하게 소정길이 연장되어 상기 메인연장부재의 전단부와 함께 상기 마람캡에 끼워지는 보조연장부재와, 상기 보조연장부재보다 후방에 위치하도록 상기 메인연장부재의 일측에 마련되고 주입구가 형성되어 있는 단열공간부와, 상기 단열공간부에 액상 상태로 주입된 후 경화되는 합성수지재의 단열충진재를 구비하고, 상기 단열공간부에 단열충진재가 충진되어 경화된 후 상기 단열공간부를 형성하는 메인연장부재의 일측을 열전달이 차단될 수 있게 삭제된다.The curtain wall frame of the present invention may further include a closing cap installed to cover the spaced space between the glass window and the glass window in front of the insulating frame, the insulating frame is a main extension extending forward from the second coupling portion The member, a connecting member extending along the left and right directions on one front side of the main extension member, and a predetermined length extends in parallel with the main extension member at the end of the connection member and the marram cap together with the front end of the main extension member. An auxiliary extension member inserted into the auxiliary extension member, a heat insulation space portion provided at one side of the main extension member so as to be located behind the auxiliary extension member, and having an injection hole formed therein, and a synthetic resin that is cured after being injected into the heat insulation space portion in a liquid state. It is provided with a heat insulating filler of the ash, the heat insulating filler is filled in the heat insulating space and hardened to form the heat insulating space portion One side of the main extension member is deleted so that heat transfer can be blocked.
상기 단열프레임은 단열충진재가 경화된 후 메인연장부재의 일측과 타측의 고정상태가 용이하게 유지될 수 있도록, 상기 단열공간부를 형성하는 상기 메인연장부재의 일측면 및 상기 단열공간부를 형성하도록 메인연장부재로부터 연장된 분기부재 부재의 단부에 상기 단열공간부의 내측으로 돌출된 충진재 고정돌기가 형성된 것이 바람직하다.The insulation frame has a main extension to form one side and the insulation space portion of the main extension member to form the insulation space portion so that the fixed state of one side and the other side of the main extension member can be easily maintained after the insulation filler is cured. It is preferable that the filler fixing protrusion protruding into the heat insulating space portion is formed at the end of the branch member member extending from the member.
상기 단열프레임은 상기 제2 결합부와 일체로 형성되는 합성수지재로 이루어지며, 상기 제2 결합부의 전단으로부터 전방으로 나란하게 연장되는 두 개의 평행부재와, 상기 평행부재들의 사이를 연결하며 전후방향을 따라 이격되어 있는 복수개의 가림판들과, 상기 평행부재의 전단으로부터 각각 좌우방향으로 연장되어 상기 마감캡과 연결되는 캡체결부재를 포함할 수도 있다.The insulating frame is made of a synthetic resin material integrally formed with the second coupling portion, the two parallel members extending side by side from the front end of the second coupling portion and connecting the parallel members and the front and rear direction A plurality of shielding plates spaced apart from each other, and a cap fastening member extending in the horizontal direction from the front end of the parallel member and connected to the closing cap.
이 경우 상기 마감캡의 전면으로부터 상기 가림판들을 관통해 상기 메인프레임에 체결되어 상기 마감캡과 단열프레임 및 메인프레임을 연결하는 고정나사를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, it is preferable to further include a fixing screw which is fastened to the main frame through the blocking plates from the front surface of the closing cap and connects the closing cap and the insulation frame and the main frame.
상기 단열프레임은 전체 또는 일부분이 단열을 위한 단열소재로 이루어지며, 상기 단열소재가 베이스수지와, 상기 베이스수지에 혼합되는 글라스버블(glass bubble) 또는 글라스비드(glass bead) 중 선택된 어느 하나의 첨가물을 포함할 수 있다.The insulating frame is made of a whole or part of the insulating material for insulating, the insulating material is an additive of any one selected from the base resin, glass bubble or glass bead (glass bead) is mixed with the base resin. It may include.
상기 베이스수지는 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 선택된 어느 하나이고, 상기 베이스수지와 첨가물에 혼합되는 산화방지제를 더 구비할 수 있다.The base resin is any one selected from polyamide or polyketone, and may further include an antioxidant mixed with the base resin and the additive.
본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임은 메인프레임과 단열프레임이 착탈 가능하도록 결합되는 구조를 포함하고 있어서, 메인프레임의 재활용이 가능하며, 단열성능이 극대화되어 커튼월을 포함하는 건물 내부에서의 단열성능이 향상되는 이점이 있다.The curtain wall frame according to the present invention includes a structure in which the main frame and the insulating frame are detachably coupled to each other so that the main frame can be recycled and the thermal insulation performance is maximized, so that the thermal insulation performance in the building including the curtain wall is increased. There is an advantage to be improved.
아울러 시공이 간단하며, 시공되는 건물의 설계조건에 따라 다양한 단열프레임을 체결하도록 함으로써 메인프레임의 호환성이 뛰어난 이점이 있다.In addition, the construction is simple, and there is an advantage of excellent compatibility of the main frame by fastening a variety of insulating frames according to the design conditions of the building to be constructed.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임의 일 실시예가 적용된 커튼월을 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view illustrating a curtain wall to which an embodiment of the curtain wall frame according to the present invention is applied;
도 2는 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임의 제1 실시예를 도시한 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a curtain wall frame of the present invention;
도 3은 도 2의 커튼월 프레임의 분리사시도,3 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG.
도 4는 도 2의 커튼월 프레임에서 메인프레임의 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the main frame in the curtain wall frame of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임의 제2 실시예를 도시한 단면도5 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention.
도 6은 도 5의 커튼월 프레임의 분리사시도,Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of Figure 5,
도 7은 도 5의 커튼월 프레임의 메인프레임의 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도,7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the main frame of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 5;
도 8은 도 2의 커튼월 프레임의 단열프레임의 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도,8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the insulation frame of the curtain wall frame of FIG.
도 9는 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임의 제3 실시예를 도시한 단면도,9 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention;
도 10은 도 9의 커튼월 프레임의 분리사시도,10 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 9;
도 11은 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임의 제4 실시예를 도시한 단면도,11 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the curtain wall frame of the present invention;
도 12는 도 11의 커튼월 프레임의 분리사시도이다.12 is an exploded perspective view of the curtain wall frame of FIG. 11.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 커튼월 프레임에 대해 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시 예들을 도면에 예시하고 본문에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 개시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 각 도면을 설명하면서 유사한 참조부호를 유사한 구성요소에 대해 사용하였다. 첨부된 도면에 있어서, 구조물들의 치수는 본 발명의 명확성을 기하기 위하여 실제보다 확대하여 도시한 것이다. Hereinafter, a curtain wall frame according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail. As the inventive concept allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing the drawings, similar reference numerals are used for similar elements. In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions of the structures are shown in an enlarged scale than actual for clarity of the invention.
제1, 제2 등의 용어는 다양한 구성요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 상기 구성요소들은 상기 용어들에 의해 한정되어서는 안 된다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용된다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 권리 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소도 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다. Terms such as first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
본 출원에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서 상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprise" or "have" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described on the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥 상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가지는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and shall not be construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined in this application. Do not.
본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임(10)은 도 1에 도시되어 있는 것처럼 커튼월의 형성을 위해 유리창(2)을 지지하기 위한 것으로서, 메인프레임(100)과, 단열프레임(200) 및 메인프레임(100)과 단열프레임(200)을 체결하기 위한 프레임체결부(300)를 구비한다. Curtain wall frame 10 according to the present invention is to support the glass window 2 for the formation of the curtain wall as shown in Figure 1, the main frame 100, the insulation frame 200 and the main frame ( 100) and a frame fastening unit 300 for fastening the insulating frame 200.
도 2 및 도 3에는 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임(10)의 제1 실시예가 도시되어 있다.2 and 3 show a first embodiment of the curtain wall frame 10 of the present invention.
본 실시예의 메인프레임(100)은 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 사각기둥 형상의 프로파일로서, 중공을 가지며, 알루미늄을 압출하여 성형한 것이다. 본 실시예의 경우 메인프레임(100)에 별도의 코팅층이 마련되어 있지는 않으나, 단열성능의 향상과 보강을 위해 메인프레임(100)의 내부 또는 외부에 코팅층이 형성될 수도 있다.As shown in the drawing, the mainframe 100 of the present embodiment has a rectangular pillar-shaped profile, which has a hollow shape and is formed by extruding aluminum. In the present embodiment, a separate coating layer is not provided on the main frame 100, but a coating layer may be formed on the inside or outside of the main frame 100 for improving and reinforcing insulation performance.
설명의 편의를 위해 단열프레임(200)이 결합되는 일측을 전방, 그에 대응하는 타측을 후방이라고 설명하면, 단열프레임(200)과 결합되는 메인프레임(100)의 전단부에는 프레임체결부(300)의 제1 결합부(310)가 형성되어 있다.For convenience of description, when one side to which the insulation frame 200 is coupled is described as the front, the other side corresponding to the rear, the frame fastening portion 300 to the front end of the main frame 100 coupled to the insulation frame 200 The first coupling portion 310 is formed.
상기 제1 결합부(310)는 상술한 바와 같이 메인프레임(100)과 단열프레임(200)을 결합하기 위한 것으로서, 메인프레임(100)의 전면 중앙부에 후방을 향해 소정깊이 인입되어 있는 인입홈(311)이 형성되어 있다.The first coupling portion 310 is for coupling the main frame 100 and the insulation frame 200 as described above, the inlet groove (received in a predetermined depth toward the rear of the front center portion of the main frame 100 ( 311) is formed.
그리고 상기 인입홈(311)의 좌우 양측 가장자리로부터 제1 지지부재(312)가 맞은편 가장자리를 향해 돌출되어 있다. 상기 제1 지지부재(312)는 인입홈(311)의 바닥면과 나란하게 연장되어 있으며, 인입홈(311)의 인입 깊이에 대응하는 거리만큼 상기 제1 지지부재(312)와 인입홈(311)의 바닥면이 이격되어 있다.The first support member 312 protrudes from the left and right edges of the inlet groove 311 toward the opposite edge. The first support member 312 extends in parallel with the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311 and the first support member 312 and the inlet groove 311 by a distance corresponding to the inlet depth of the inlet groove 311. ) Bottom is spaced apart.
아울러 상기 제1 결합부(310)는 인입홈(311)의 바닥면 중앙부에서 전방을 향해 돌출된 두 개의 제2 지지부재(313)를 구비한다.In addition, the first coupling part 310 includes two second supporting members 313 protruding forward from the center of the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311.
제2 지지부재(313)는 메인프레임(100)의 좌우방향으로 상호 이격되어 나란하게 전방을 향해 돌출되는데, 각각 전단의 외측면에는 외측방향으로 돌출된 제1 걸림턱(314)이 돌출 형성되어 있다. 상기 제1 걸림턱(314)은 후단부가 외측으로 돌출될수록 점점 후방을 향하도록 경사지게 형성되어 있다.The second support member 313 is spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions of the main frame 100 side by side protrudes toward the front, each outer side of the front end of the first locking projection 314 protruding in the outward direction is formed have. The first latching jaw 314 is formed to be inclined toward the rear as the rear end protrudes outward.
상기 제2 결합부(320)는 후술하는 단열프레임(200)의 후단부에 형성되어 상기 제1 결합부(310)와 체결되는 것이며, 제1 연장부재(321)와 제2 연장부재(323)를 구비한다.The second coupling part 320 is formed at the rear end of the heat insulation frame 200 to be described later and is fastened to the first coupling part 310, and the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323. It is provided.
상기 제1 연장부재(321)는 상기 제2 지지부재(313)의 외측면 사이의 거리만큼 좌우로 이격되도록 두 개가 형성되어 있는데, 각각 후방으로 연장되며, 후단부 내측면에는 상기 제1 걸림턱(314)에 대응하는 제2 걸림턱(322)이 돌출 형성되어 있다. Two first extension members 321 are formed to be spaced to the left and right by the distance between the outer surfaces of the second support member 313, each extending rearward, and the rear end inner surface of the first engaging jaw. A second locking step 322 corresponding to 314 is protruded.
상기 제1 걸림턱(314)은 제2 지지부재(313)로부터 외측으로 돌출될수록 후방으로 경사지게 형성되어 있고, 제2 걸림턱(322)은 이에 대응하여 걸림턱의 전단부가 점점 전방을 향하도록 경사지게 형성되어 있기 때문에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 걸림턱(314)과 제2 걸림턱(322)이 상호 맞물려 결합이 이루어지기 때문에 단열프레임(200)이 메인프레임(100)의 전방으로 분리되지 않고 결합된 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The first catching jaw 314 is formed to be inclined rearward as it protrudes outward from the second support member 313, and the second catching jaw 322 is correspondingly inclined so that the front end of the catching jaw gradually faces forward. Since the first locking jaw 314 and the second locking jaw 322 are engaged with each other, as shown in the drawing, the insulation frame 200 is coupled to the front of the main frame 100 without being separated. State can be maintained.
*아울러 상기 제2 연장부재(323)는 제1 연장부재(321)로부터 각각 좌우방향을 따라 연장되어 있으며, 상기 인입홈(311)의 바닥면과 제1 지지부재(312)의 사이에 형성된 공간으로 진입하도록 형성되어 있다. In addition, the second extension member 323 extends along the left and right directions from the first extension member 321, respectively, and is formed between the bottom surface of the inlet groove 311 and the first support member 312. It is formed to enter.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(200)은 상기 제2 결합부(320)가 후단에 일체로 형성되어 있는 서포트부재(210)와, 상기 서포트부재(210)를 감싸는 단열커버(240)를 포함한다.The heat insulation frame 200 of the present embodiment includes a support member 210 having the second coupling portion 320 formed integrally with the rear end, and a heat insulation cover 240 surrounding the support member 210.
상기 서포트부재(210)는 알루미늄과 같은 금속재를 압출하여 성형한 것이며, 제2 결합부(320)와 일체로 성형된다.The support member 210 is formed by extruding a metal material such as aluminum, and is integrally formed with the second coupling part 320.
서포트부재(210)는 제1 커버체결부(220)와 중앙돌출부(230)를 구비한다.The support member 210 includes a first cover fastening portion 220 and a central protrusion 230.
중앙돌출부(230)는 제2 결합부(320)의 전면에 형성된 제1 커버체결부(220)의 중앙에서 전방을 향해 소정길이 돌출되어 있고, 상기 제1 커버체결부(220)는 상기 중앙돌출부(230)를 중심으로 좌우 양측에 각각 소정간격 이격되어 있는 측벽부(221)를 포함한다. 그리고 상기 측벽부(221)의 전단에는 절곡부(222)가 형성되어 있는데, 상기 절곡부(222)는 측벽부(221)의 전단에서 중앙돌출부(230)를 향해 절곡되어 단턱을 형성한다.The central protrusion 230 protrudes a predetermined length toward the front from the center of the first cover fastening portion 220 formed on the front surface of the second coupling portion 320, the first cover fastening portion 220 is the center protrusion The side wall portion 221 is spaced apart from each other at predetermined intervals on the left and right sides about the 230. A bent portion 222 is formed at the front end of the side wall portion 221, and the bent portion 222 is bent toward the center protrusion 230 at the front end of the side wall portion 221 to form a step.
상기 단열커버(240)는 폴리아미드 등의 합성수지재로 형성되는 것으로, 단열 효과를 기대할 수 있도록 열전달률이 낮은 합성수지를 사출 또는 압출하여 성형할 수 있다.The heat insulation cover 240 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyamide, and may be molded by injection or extrusion of a synthetic resin having a low heat transfer rate so that a heat insulation effect can be expected.
상기 단열커버(240)는 중앙돌출부(230)를 감쌀 수 있는 형상으로 형성되며, 후단부에는 상기 제1 커버체결부(220)와 결합될 수 있도록 상기 측벽부(221)와 절곡부(222)에 의해 형성되는 단턱으로 인입할 수 있도록 좌우 양측으로 절곡된 제2 커버체결부(241)가 마련된다. 도시된 바와 같이 상기 제2 커버체결부(241)가 제1 커버체결부(220)의 단턱으로 진입하여 체결이 이루어지기 때문에 단열커버(240)가 전방으로 벗겨지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The heat insulation cover 240 is formed in a shape that can wrap the central protrusion 230, the side end portion 221 and the bent portion 222 to be coupled to the first cover fastening portion 220 at the rear end portion. Second cover fastening portions 241 are bent to both left and right sides so as to be drawn into the step formed by the second step. As shown, since the second cover fastening part 241 enters the step of the first cover fastening part 220 and is fastened, the heat insulating cover 240 can be prevented from peeling forward.
상기 단열커버(260)는 폴리아미드 등의 합성수지재로 형성되는 것으로, 단열 효과를 기대할 수 있도록 열전달률이 낮은 합성수지를 사출 또는 압출하여 성형할 수 있다.The heat insulating cover 260 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyamide, and may be molded by injection or extrusion of a synthetic resin having a low heat transfer rate so that a heat insulating effect can be expected.
상기 단열커버(260)는 중앙돌출부(250)를 감쌀 수 있는 형상으로 형성되며, 후단부에는 상기 제1 커버체결부(220)와 결합될 수 있도록 상기 측벽부(230)와 절곡부(240)에 의해 형성되는 단턱으로 인입할 수 있도록 좌우 양측으로 절곡된 제2 커버체결부(261)가 마련된다. 도시된 바와 같이 상기 제2 커버체결부(261)가 제1 커버체결부(220)의 단턱으로 진입하여 체결이 이루어지기 때문에 단열커버(260)가 전방으로 벗겨지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The heat insulation cover 260 is formed in a shape that can wrap the central protrusion 250, the side end portion 230 and the bent portion 240 to be coupled to the first cover fastening portion 220 at the rear end portion. A second cover fastening part 261 is bent to both left and right sides so as to be drawn into the step formed by the second step. As shown, since the second cover fastening part 261 enters the step of the first cover fastening part 220 and is fastened, the heat insulating cover 260 can be prevented from peeling forward.
상기 단열커버(260)는 본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재가 적용된다.The insulation cover 260 is applied to the insulation material for curtain wall frame according to the present invention.
본 발명의 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재는 베이스수지에 첨가물 및 산화방지제가 혼합되어 형성된 것이다.The insulation material for the curtain wall frame of the present invention is formed by mixing an additive and an antioxidant to the base resin.
베이스수지는 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 선택된 어느 하나가 적용될 수 있다.The base resin may be applied to any one selected from polyamide or polyketone.
아울러 상기 첨가물은 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 어느 하나인 베이스수지에 혼합되어 단열성능 및 강도를 향상시키는 것으로 글라스버블 또는 글라스비드 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.In addition, the additive is mixed with the base resin of any one of polyamide or polyketone to improve the heat insulating performance and strength may be any one of glass bubble or glass bead.
그리고 여기에 산화방지제가 혼합된다.And antioxidants are mixed here.
다시 말해 본 발명의 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재는 폴리아미드 수지에 글라스버블 및 산화방지제를 혼합하여 형성한 것이거나, 폴리아미드 수지에 글라스비드 및 산화방지제를 혼합하여 형성한 것일 수 있다. 또한 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재는 폴리케톤 수지베 글라스 버블 및 산화방지제를 혼합하거나, 폴리케톤 수지에 글라스비드 및 산화방지제를 혼합하여 형성한 것일 수 있다.In other words, the insulation material for the curtain wall frame of the present invention may be formed by mixing a glass bubble and an antioxidant in a polyamide resin, or may be formed by mixing a glass bead and an antioxidant in a polyamide resin. In addition, the insulation material for the curtain wall frame may be formed by mixing the polyketone resin bead glass bubble and antioxidant, or by mixing the glass bead and antioxidant in the polyketone resin.
도 4에는 메인프레임(100)의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있다.4 illustrates another embodiment of the mainframe 100.
본 실시예의 메인프레임(100)은 전방의 양측 가장자리에 보조장착부(110)가 형성되어 있다.In the main frame 100 of the present embodiment, the auxiliary mounting parts 110 are formed at both front edges of the front frame.
본 실시예의 보조장착부(110)는 메인프레임(100)의 전면 가장자리에서 전방으로 돌출된 두 개의 보조체결돌기를 포함하는데, 보조체결돌기들이 좌우방향으로 소정간격 이격되어 있고, 각각의 전단부가 상호 마주보는 방향으로 절곡되어 있다.The auxiliary mounting unit 110 of the present embodiment includes two auxiliary fastening protrusions projecting forward from the front edge of the main frame 100, the auxiliary fastening protrusions are spaced apart at predetermined intervals in the left and right directions, and each of the front end portions face each other. It is bent in the viewing direction.
보조장착부(110)에는 어댑터 또는 가스켓이 결합될 수 있다.The auxiliary mounting unit 110 may be coupled to the adapter or gasket.
어댑터는 유리창(2)과 메인프레임(100)을 접착하기 위한 접착재인 노턴테이프(Norton Tape)를 용이하게 부착할 수 있도록 형성된 것으로, 커튼월의 설계 구조상 메인프레임(100)과 유리창(2) 사이의 이격거리가 멀 경우 어댑터를 설치하여 메인프레임(100)과 유리창(2)을 용이하게 접착할 수 있다. 특히 어댑터가 다양한 크기 및 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 설계조건에 따라 동일한 메인프레임(100)을 사용하면서 어댑터의 교체만으로 다양한 설계조건에서 상기 메인프레임(100)을 사용하여 메인프레임(100)의 호환성을 높일 수 있다.The adapter is formed to easily attach the Norton Tape, which is an adhesive for bonding the glass window 2 and the main frame 100, between the main frame 100 and the glass window 2 in the design structure of the curtain wall. If the separation distance is far, by installing the adapter can be easily bonded to the mainframe 100 and the glass window (2). In particular, the adapter can be formed in a variety of sizes and shapes, the compatibility of the mainframe 100 using the mainframe 100 in a variety of design conditions only by replacing the adapter while using the same mainframe 100 according to the design conditions Can increase.
가스켓은 건물 내외부의 공기 이동을 차단하기 위한 것이며, 어댑터 대신 가스켓을 설치하여 유리창(2)이나 기타 구조물과 메인프레임(100) 사이의 이격공간으로 공기가 유동하는 것을 차단할 수도 있다.The gasket is to block the movement of air inside and outside the building, and by installing a gasket instead of the adapter may block the flow of air to the space between the glass window 2 or other structures and the mainframe 100.
이렇게 메인프레임(100)에 보조장착부(110)가 형성됨으로써 필요에 따라 어댑터나 가스켓 또는 기타 다른 목적의 부재들을 선택적으로 부착하여 메인프레임(100)의 호환성을 높일 수 있다. As such, the auxiliary mounting unit 110 is formed on the mainframe 100 to selectively attach adapters, gaskets, or other members as necessary to increase compatibility of the mainframe 100.
도 5 및 도 6에는 커튼월 프레임(10)의 제2 실시예가 도시되어 있다.5 and 6 show a second embodiment of the curtain wall frame 10.
본 실시예의 커튼월 프레임(10)은 단열프레임(250)을 제외하고 메인프레임(100)과 프레임체결부(300)의 구조가 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment has the same structure as the main frame 100 and the frame fastening portion 300 except for the insulation frame 250, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(250)은 폴리아미드를 포함하는 합성수지를 통해 일체형의 구조로 압출 성형한 것이다.The heat insulation frame 250 of this embodiment is extruded by the integral structure through the synthetic resin containing polyamide.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(250)은 제2 결합부(320)의 전면으로부터 전방으로 돌출 형성되는데, 단열성능의 향상을 위해 내부에 중공부(251)가 형성되어 있다.The heat insulation frame 250 of the present embodiment is formed to protrude forward from the front of the second coupling portion 320, the hollow portion 251 is formed therein to improve the heat insulation performance.
그리고 본 실시예의 단열프레임(250)이 합성수지를 압출 성형한 것이므로 중공부(251)의 형성에 따라 구조적 강도가 취약할 수 있으므로 상기 중공부(251)에 좌우방향을 따라 즉, 제2 결합부(320)의 바닥면과 나란한 방향을 따라 연장된 구획판(252)을 형성하여 상기 중공부(251)를 복수개로 구획할 수 있으며, 본 실시예에서는 하나의 구획판(252)이 형성된 것으로 도시되었으나, 상기 구획판(252)은 전후방향으로 이격되도록 형성되어 상기 중공부(251)를 복수개의 공간으로 구획할 수도 있다.In addition, since the insulating frame 250 of the present embodiment is extruded from a synthetic resin, structural strength may be weak due to the formation of the hollow part 251. A partition plate 252 extending along a direction parallel to the bottom surface of the 320 may be formed to partition the hollow part 251 into a plurality, and in this embodiment, one partition plate 252 is illustrated. The partition plate 252 may be formed to be spaced apart in the front-rear direction to partition the hollow part 251 into a plurality of spaces.
본 실시예의 메인프레임(100) 역시 도 7에 도시되어 있는 것처럼 전면부에 보조장착부(110)를 형성하여 어댑터나 가스켓 등의 부재를 선택적으로 장착하도록 형성할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 7, the main frame 100 of the present exemplary embodiment may be formed to selectively mount a member such as an adapter or a gasket by forming the auxiliary mounting unit 110 on the front surface thereof.
도 8에는 단열프레임(250)의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있다.8 illustrates another embodiment of the insulating frame 250.
제2 실시예의 커튼월 프레임(10)에서 단열프레임(250)은 단열성능을 갖는 합성수지만으로 압출성형된 것이므로 제1 실시예에 비해 외력에 대한 지지강도가 취약할 수 있다.In the curtain wall frame 10 of the second embodiment, since the insulation frame 250 is extruded with only synthetic resin having insulation performance, the support strength against external force may be weaker than that of the first embodiment.
특히 제1 결합부(310)에 체결되는 제2 결합부(320)에 해당하는 부분이 힘을 많이 받게 되며, 제1 연장부재(321)와 제2 연장부재(323)가 연결되는 연결부에서 응력집중에 의한 파단이 발생할 가능성이 있다.Particularly, a portion corresponding to the second coupling part 320 fastened to the first coupling part 310 receives a lot of force, and a stress at a connection part at which the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323 are connected. There is a possibility of breakage due to concentration.
따라서 도 8에 도시되어 있는 것처럼 단열프레임(250)의 성형시 제1 연장부재(321)와 제2 연장부재(323)가 연결되는 부분을 라운드 형태가 되도록 성형하여 해당 부분에서 응력집중이 발생하지 않도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, as illustrated in FIG. 8, when the insulation frame 250 is molded, the portion in which the first extension member 321 and the second extension member 323 are connected to each other is molded to have a round shape so that stress concentration does not occur in the corresponding portion. You can do that.
아울러 본 실시예의 단열프레임(250)은 제1 실시예에서와 같이 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 선택된 어느 하나의 베이스수지에 글라스버블 또는 글라스비드 중 선택된 어느 하나의 첨가물과 산화방지제가 혼합되어 형성된 것일 수 있다.In addition, the insulating frame 250 of the present embodiment may be formed by mixing any one of additives selected from glass bubbles or glass beads and an antioxidant in a base resin selected from polyamide or polyketone as in the first embodiment. have.
도 9 및 도 10에는 커튼월 프레임(10)의 제3 실시예가 도시되어 있다.9 and 10 show a third embodiment of curtain wall frame 10.
앞선 실시예들의 커튼월 프레임(10)은 유리창(2)과 유리창(2) 사이에 연결되는 프레임들이 보이지 않는 히든타입의 커튼월인 반면, 본 실시예는 격자방식(grid type)과 같이 유리창(2)과 유리창(2) 사이의 경계부가 외부로 드러나게 노출시키는 방식의 커튼월에 적용되는 것이며, 단열프레임(260)의 전방에 마감캡(280)이 형성되어 있다.The curtain wall frame 10 of the foregoing embodiments is a hidden type curtain wall in which the frames connected between the glass window 2 and the glass window 2 are not visible, while the present embodiment is a glass window like a grid type. The boundary between 2) and the glass window 2 is applied to the curtain wall exposed to the outside, the closing cap 280 is formed in front of the insulating frame 260.
본 실시예의 마감캡(280)은 단열프레임(260)과 연결되는 내부캡(281)과, 내부캡(281)의 전방에 설치되어 외부로 노출외부캡(282)으로 구성되어 있는데, 내부캡(281)의 전방에 외부캡(282)이 결합되는 형태이지만, 상기 마감캡(280)은 본 실시예의 구성 외에도 다양한 형태가 적용될 수 있다. Closing cap 280 of the present embodiment is composed of an inner cap 281 connected to the insulating frame 260, and installed in front of the inner cap 281, the outer cap 282 exposed to the outside, the inner cap ( Although the outer cap 282 is coupled to the front of the 281, the closing cap 280 may be applied in various forms in addition to the configuration of the present embodiment.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(260)은 알루미늄 소재로 형성되고 메인프레임(100)의 제1 결합부(310)와 연결되는 제2 결합부(320)의 전면으로부터 전방으로 연장되는 메인연장부재(261)와, 메인연장부재(261)의 전단에 형성된 연결부재(262) 및 보조연장부재(263)를 포함한다.Insulating frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed of aluminum material and the main extension member 261 extending forward from the front surface of the second coupling portion 320 connected to the first coupling portion 310 of the main frame 100. And a connection member 262 and an auxiliary extension member 263 formed at the front end of the main extension member 261.
메인연장부재(261)는 전후방향으로 연장되어 있으며, 연결부재(262)를 통해 상기 메인연장부재(261)와 연결되는 보조연장부재(263)는 내부캡(281)의 후면에 돌출된 돌기들의 사이에 메인연장부재(261)와 함께 끼워져 단열프레임(260)이 내부캡(281)과 연결된다.The main extension member 261 extends in the front-rear direction, and the auxiliary extension member 263 connected to the main extension member 261 through the connection member 262 includes protrusions protruding from the rear of the inner cap 281. The insulation frame 260 is connected to the inner cap 281 by being inserted together with the main extension member 261.
상기 메인연장부재(261)의 후방 일측에는 단열충진재(268)가 충진되는 단열공간부(264)가 형성되어 있는데, 메인연장부재(261)의 일측면으로부터 분기된 분기부재(265)들이 소정의 공간을 형성하도록 연장되어 있다. 상기 분기부재(265)들은 전후방향으로 이격되어 있는데, 상호 맞닿지 않고 단부가 소정간격 이격되어 있어서 단열충진재(268)의 충진을 위한 주입구(266)를 형성한다.The rear side of the main extension member 261 is formed with an insulating space portion 264 is filled with the insulating filler 268, the branch members 265 branched from one side of the main extension member 261 is predetermined It extends to form a space. The branch members 265 are spaced apart in the front-rear direction, and end portions thereof are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval so as to form an injection hole 266 for filling the insulation filler 268.
상기 메인연장부재(261)의 일측면과 분기부재(265)의 단부에는 단열공간부(264)의 내측으로 돌출되어 있는 고정돌기(267)가 형성되어 있다.On one side of the main extension member 261 and the end of the branch member 265, a fixing protrusion 267 protruding inward of the heat insulating space 264 is formed.
*상기 단열충진재(268)는 열전도율이 낮은 합성수지재로 이루어진 것이며, 용융된 상태로 상기 주입구(266)를 통해 단열공간부(264)에 충진한 후 경화시켜 형성한다.* The insulation filler 268 is made of a synthetic resin material having a low thermal conductivity, and is formed by filling in the heat insulating space 264 through the injection hole 266 in a molten state and then curing.
단열충진재(268)의 주입 후 경화가 이루어지면 상기 단열충진재(268)와 맞닿은 메인연장부재(261)의 일측을 삭제하여 메인연장부재(261)를 통한 연전달을 차단하며, 메인연장부는 단열충진재(268)에 의해 고정된다.When the curing is performed after the injection of the insulating filler 268, one side of the main extension member 261 in contact with the insulating filler 268 is deleted to block the transfer of the main extension member 261, and the main extension part is an insulating filler. 268 is fixed.
상기 단열프레임(260)과 내부캡(281)의 연결시 내부캡(281)의 전방으로 부터 삽입되는 체결핀(283)을 상기 내부캡(281)과 연결부재(262)를 관통하도록 체결하여 내부캡(281)과 단열프레임(260)의 고정력을 높일 수 있다.When the insulation frame 260 and the inner cap 281 is connected, the fastening pins 283 inserted from the front of the inner cap 281 penetrate through the inner cap 281 and the connecting member 262 to be inside. The fixing force of the cap 281 and the insulating frame 260 can be increased.
본 실시예의 메인프레임(100)과 프레임체결부(300)의 구성은 앞선 실시예들과 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the configuration of the main frame 100 and the frame fastening unit 300 of the present embodiment is the same as the previous embodiments, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 11 및 도 12에는 커튼월 프레임(10)의 제4 실시예가 도시되어 있다.11 and 12 show a fourth embodiment of curtain wall frame 10.
본 실시예의 커튼월 프레임(10)도 제3 실시예와 마찬가지로 마감캡(280)이 적용되는 타입이며, 단열프레임(260)의 구조가 상이하다. Curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment is also the type that the finishing cap 280 is applied as in the third embodiment, the structure of the insulating frame 260 is different.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(260)은 제2 실시예에서와 같이 합성수지재를 압출하여 성형한 것으로서, 제2 결합부(320)와 일체로 이루어지며, 제2 결합부(320)의 전단으로부터 나란하게 연장되는 두 개의 평행부재(271)와, 평행부재(271)들의 사이에 형성되는 가림판(272)들과, 평행부재(271)의 전단에 형성된 캡체결부재(273)를 포함한다.Insulating frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed by extruding a synthetic resin material as in the second embodiment, made integrally with the second coupling portion 320, side by side from the front end of the second coupling portion 320 Two parallel members 271 extending, the shielding plate 272 formed between the parallel members 271, and a cap fastening member 273 formed at the front end of the parallel member 271.
단열프레임(260)은 제1 실시예에서와 같이 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 선택된 어느 하나의 베이스수지에 글라스버블 또는 글라스비드 중 선택된 어느 하나의 첨가물과 산화방지제가 혼합되어 형성된 것일 수 있다.As in the first embodiment, the insulating frame 260 may be formed by mixing an additive of any one selected from glass bubbles or glass beads and an antioxidant into a base resin selected from polyamide or polyketone.
본 실시예의 단열프레임(260)은 합성수지를 압출하여 형성한 것이므로 열전달이 잘 이루어지지 않아 단열효과를 높일 수 있으며, 상기 평형부재들의 사이에 형성되는 가림판(272)들에 의한 공간부에 의해 열전달률이 더욱 낮아진다.Since the heat insulation frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed by extruding synthetic resin, heat transfer is not performed well, so that the heat insulation effect can be increased, and heat transfer is performed by the space part by the shielding plates 272 formed between the balance members. The rate is even lower.
상기 캡체결부재(273)는 내부캡(281)의 후면 형상에 대응하도록 홈 및 돌기가 형성되어 내부캡(281)과 끼움결합될 수 있도록 형성된다.The cap fastening member 273 has a groove and a protrusion formed to correspond to the rear shape of the inner cap 281 and is formed to be fitted with the inner cap 281.
아울러 본 실시예의 단열프레임(260)은 합성수지를 압출하여 형성된 것이기 때문에 결합강도를 보강할 수 있도록 고정나사(284)를 내부캡(281)의 전방으로부터 내부캡(281)과 가림판(272)들 및 메인프레임(100)의 전면까지 관통시켜 체결함으로써 마감캡(280)과 단열프레임(260) 및 메인프레임(100)의 체결력을 더욱 높일 수 있다.In addition, since the insulating frame 260 of the present embodiment is formed by extruding a synthetic resin, the fixing screw 284 from the front of the inner cap 281 to the inner cap 281 and the shield plate 272 to reinforce the bonding strength. And by penetrating through the front of the main frame 100 and fastening the closing cap 280 and the insulating frame 260 and the main frame 100 can be further increased.
본 실시예의 커튼월 프레임(10) 역시 단열프레임(260)을 제외한 메인프레임(100)과 프레임체결부(300)의 구성이 앞선 실시예와 동일하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Curtain wall frame 10 of the present embodiment is also the configuration of the main frame 100 and the frame fastening portion 300 except for the insulating frame 260 is the same as the previous embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명에 따른 커튼월 프레임(10)은 메인프레임(100)과 단열프레임(200, 250, 260, 270)이 용이하게 결합될 수 있으며, 메인프레임(100)의 호환성이 뛰어나 메인프레임(100)의 재활용이 가능하고, 단열프레임(200, 250, 260 270)에 의한 단열효과가 뛰어나다. Curtain wall frame 10 according to the present invention described above can be easily coupled to the main frame 100 and the insulation frame (200, 250, 260, 270), the mainframe 100 has excellent compatibility with the mainframe Recycling of the 100 is possible, and excellent insulation effect by the insulation frame (200, 250, 260 270).
제시된 실시예들에 대한 설명은 임의의 본 발명의 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 이용하거나 또는 실시할 수 있도록 제공된다. 이러한 실시예들에 대한 다양한 변형들은 본 발명의 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에게 명백할 것이며, 여기에 정의된 일반적인 원리들은 본 발명의 범위를 벗어남이 없이 다른 실시예들에 적용될 수 있다. 그리하여, 본 발명은 여기에 제시된 실시예들로 한정되는 것이 아니라, 여기에 제시된 원리들 및 신규한 특징들과 일관되는 최광의의 범위에서 해석되어야 할 것이다.The description of the presented embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein but should be construed in the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features set forth herein.
본 발명의 커튼월 프레임은 커튼월 방식의 창호를 갖는 건물에 적용될 수 있다.The curtain wall frame of the present invention can be applied to a building having a window of the curtain wall type.
Claims (15)
- 사각기둥 형상의 메인프레임과;A main frame having a square pillar shape;상기 메인프레임의 전면에 결합되며, 전방으로 돌출되는 단열프레임과;An insulating frame coupled to the front surface of the main frame and protruding forward;상기 메인프레임의 전면에 형성되어 있는 제1 결합부와, 상기 단열프레임을 상기 메인프레임에 착탈 가능하게 결합하도록 상기 단열프레임의 후면에 형성되어 상기 제1 결합부에 체결되는 제2 결합부를 포함하는 프레임체결부;를 구비하며,A first coupling part formed on a front surface of the main frame, and a second coupling part formed on a rear surface of the insulating frame so as to be detachably coupled to the main frame and fastened to the first coupling part. A frame fastening part;상기 제1 결합부는 상기 메인프레임의 전면에 후방으로 소정깊이 인입된 인입홈이 형성되고, 상기 인입홈의 좌우 양측 가장자리로부터 각각 맞은편 가장자리를 향해 소정길이 돌출된 제1 지지부재와, 상기 인입홈의 중앙 바닥면으로부터 좌우 방향으로 소정간격 이격되며 상기 메인프레임의 길이방향을 따라 연장되고, 상기 메인프레임에 결합되는 단열프레임의 후면을 향해 나란하게 돌출된 제2 지지부재를 포함하고,The first coupling part includes an inlet groove having a predetermined depth introduced into the front of the main frame, a first support member protruding a predetermined length toward opposite edges from both left and right edges of the inlet groove, and the inlet groove. A second support member spaced apart from the center bottom surface in a lateral direction by a predetermined distance and extending along the longitudinal direction of the main frame and protruding side by side toward the rear surface of the insulating frame coupled to the main frame;상기 제2 결합부는 상기 단열프레임의 후면으로부터 상기 제2 지지부재의 외측면에 지지되도록 후방으로 연장되는 제1 연장부재와, 상기 제1 연장부재의 외측면으로부터 각각 좌우방향을 향해 연장되어 상기 인입홈의 바닥면과 상기 제1 지지부재의 사이 공간으로 진입하는 제2 연장부재를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.The second coupling part includes a first extension member extending rearward from the rear surface of the insulating frame so as to be supported on the outer surface of the second support member, and extending from the outer surface of the first extension member toward the left and right directions, respectively. And a second extension member entering a space between the bottom surface of the groove and the first support member.
- 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 각 제2 지지부재의 외측면 전단에는 상기 제1 지지부재를 향해 좌우측으로 돌출된 제1 걸림턱이 형성되되, 상기 제1 걸림턱은 후단부가 상기 제2 지지부재로부터 외측으로 돌출될수록 점점 후방을 향해 경사지도록 형성되어 있으며,A first latching jaw protruding to the left and right sides toward the first supporting member is formed at the front end of each of the second supporting members, and the first locking jaw is gradually rearward as the rear end protrudes outward from the second supporting member. It is formed to be inclined toward상기 제1 연장부재의 후단부는 상기 제1 걸림턱에 대응하도록 내측으로 돌출된 제2 걸림턱이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame, characterized in that the rear end of the first extending member is formed with a second locking projection protruding inward to correspond to the first locking projection.
- 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 단열프레임은 후단에 상기 제2 결합부가 형성되어 있으며, 전방을 향해 연장되는 서포트부재와,The insulating frame has a second coupling portion is formed at the rear end, the support member extending toward the front,상기 서포트부재의 외주면을 감싸며, 단열을 위해 고무 또는 합성수지재로 형성되는 단열커버를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.A curtain wall frame surrounding an outer circumferential surface of the support member and having a heat insulation cover formed of rubber or synthetic resin material for heat insulation.
- 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein상기 서포트부재는 좌우 양측 가장자리에서 전방을 향해 돌출된 측벽부와, 상기 측벽부의 전단에서 상호 마주보는 방향으로 소정길이 돌출되어 단턱을 형성하는 절곡부를 포함하는 제1 커버체결부와, The support member may include a first cover fastening part including a side wall part protruding forward from the left and right edges and a bent part protruding a predetermined length in a direction facing each other from the front end of the side wall part;상기 제1 커버체결부의 중앙으로부터 전방으로 돌출되는 중앙돌출부를 구비하고,A central protrusion protruding forward from the center of the first cover fastening portion,상기 단열커버는 상기 중앙돌출부를 감싸도록 형성되되 상기 중앙돌출부와 결합시 후단부가 상기 제1 커버체결부의 단턱으로 삽입될 수 있도록 좌우 양측을 향해 절곡되어 연장되는 제2 커버체결부를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.The heat insulation cover is formed to surround the central protrusion, and when coupled with the central protrusion, the rear end has a second cover fastening portion which is bent and extended toward both sides so that the first cover fastening portion can be inserted into the step of the first cover fastening portion. Curtain wall frame.
- 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 단열프레임은 단열소재의 합성수지를 통해 상기 제2 결합부와 일체로 압출 성형된 것이며,The insulation frame is extrusion molded integrally with the second coupling portion through the synthetic resin of the insulation material,상기 제2 결합부로부터 전방을 향해 돌출되고, 내부에 단열성능의 향상과 소재의 사용량을 최소화할 수 있도록 중공부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.A curtain wall frame protruding forward from the second coupling part and having a hollow part formed therein so as to improve thermal insulation performance and minimize the amount of material used.
- 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,상기 단열프레임은 상기 중공부를 구획하도록 좌우방향을 따라 연장되는 하나 이상의 구획부를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.The insulation frame further comprises one or more partitions extending along the left and right directions to partition the hollow portion.
- 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 선택된 어느 한 항에 있어서.The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.상기 메인프레임의 전방 양측에는 상기 메인프레임과 유리창을 접착하기 위한 접착부재의 시공을 위한 어댑터 또는 공기의 유출입을 제한하기 위한 가스켓을 장착할 수 있는 보조장착부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame, characterized in that the front side of the main frame is formed with an auxiliary mounting portion for mounting the adapter for the construction of the adhesive member for bonding the main frame and the glass window or the gasket for limiting the inflow and outflow of air.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,상기 단열프레임의 전방에 유리창과 유리창 사이의 이격 공간을 커버하도록 설치되는 마감캡을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame characterized in that it further comprises a closing cap installed in front of the insulating frame to cover the space between the glass window and the glass window.
- 제 8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,상기 단열프레임은 상기 제2 결합부로부터 전방으로 연장되는 메인연장부재와, The insulating frame is a main extension member extending forward from the second coupling portion,상기 메인연장부재의 전방 일측에 좌우방향을 따라 연장되는 연결부재와, A connection member extending along the left and right directions on one front side of the main extension member;상기 연결부재의 단부에 상기 메인연장부재와 나란하게 소정길이 연장되어 상기 메인연장부재의 전단부와 함께 상기 마람캡에 끼워지는 보조연장부재와,An auxiliary extension member fitted to the marm cap together with a front end of the main extension member by extending a predetermined length in parallel with the main extension member at an end of the connection member;상기 보조연장부재보다 후방에 위치하도록 상기 메인연장부재의 일측에 마련되고 주입구가 형성되어 있는 단열공간부와,An insulating space portion provided at one side of the main extension member and formed with an injection hole so as to be located behind the auxiliary extension member;상기 단열공간부에 액상 상태로 주입된 후 경화되는 합성수지재의 단열충진재를 구비하고,It is provided with a heat insulating filler of a synthetic resin material that is cured after being injected into the heat insulating space in a liquid state상기 단열공간부에 단열충진재가 충진되어 경화된 후 상기 단열공간부를 형성하는 메인연장부재의 일측을 열전달이 차단될 수 있게 삭제된 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame, characterized in that the heat insulation is removed to block the heat transfer to one side of the main extension member to form the heat insulating space after the heat insulating filler is filled in the heat insulating space.
- 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,상기 단열충진재가 경화된 후 메인연장부재의 일측과 타측의 고정상태가 용이하게 유지될 수 있도록,After the insulation filler is cured, the fixed state of one side and the other side of the main extension member can be easily maintained.상기 단열공간부를 형성하는 상기 메인연장부재의 일측면 및 상기 단열공간부를 형성하도록 메인연장부재로부터 연장된 분기부재 부재의 단부에 상기 단열공간부의 내측으로 돌출된 충진재 고정돌기가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtains, characterized in that the filler fixing protrusion protruding into the heat insulating space portion is formed at one end of the main extending member forming the heat insulating space portion and the end of the branch member member extending from the main extending member to form the heat insulating space portion. Month frame.
- 제 8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,상기 단열프레임은 상기 제2 결합부와 일체로 형성되는 합성수지재로 이루어지며,The insulating frame is made of a synthetic resin material integrally formed with the second coupling portion,상기 제2 결합부의 전단으로부터 전방으로 나란하게 연장되는 두 개의 평행부재와,Two parallel members extending side by side forward from the front end of the second coupling part;상기 평행부재들의 사이를 연결하며 전후방향을 따라 이격되어 있는 복수개의 가림판들과,A plurality of shielding plates connected between the parallel members and spaced apart in the front and rear directions;상기 평행부재의 전단으로부터 각각 좌우방향으로 연장되어 상기 마감캡과 연결되는 캡체결부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame, characterized in that it comprises a cap fastening member extending in the left and right directions from the front end of the parallel member and connected to the closing cap.
- 제 11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,상기 마감캡의 전면으로부터 상기 가림판들을 관통해 상기 메인프레임에 체결되어 상기 마감캡과 단열프레임 및 메인프레임을 연결하는 고정나사를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame, characterized in that further comprising a fixing screw connected to the main frame through the screening plate from the front of the closing cap connecting the closing cap and the insulation frame and the main frame.
- 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 단열프레임은 전체 또는 일부분이 단열을 위한 단열소재로 이루어지며, The insulation frame is made of a whole or part of the insulation material for insulation,상기 단열소재가 베이스수지와;The insulating material is a base resin;상기 베이스수지에 혼합되는 글라스버블(glass bubble) 또는 글라스비드(glass bead) 중 선택된 어느 하나의 첨가물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임.Curtain wall frame characterized in that it comprises an additive of any one selected from the glass bubble (glass bubble) or glass bead (glass bead) mixed in the base resin.
- 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,상기 베이스수지는 폴리아미드 또는 폴리케톤 중 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재.The base resin is a heat insulation material for a curtain wall frame, characterized in that any one selected from polyamide or polyketone.
- 제 13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,상기 베이스수지와 첨가물에 혼합되는 산화방지제를 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼월 프레임용 단열소재.Insulation material for a curtain wall frame, characterized in that it further comprises an antioxidant mixed with the base resin and additives.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1020150139083A KR101622957B1 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2015-10-02 | CurtainWall frame |
KR10-2015-0139083 | 2015-10-02 |
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PCT/KR2015/012583 WO2017057797A1 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2015-11-23 | Curtain wall frame |
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Families Citing this family (8)
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KR101907132B1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | 제정원 | window frame assembly for curtain wall system |
KR101874511B1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-07-04 | 주식회사 대호시스템 | Curtain wall for insulation |
KR102001840B1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-07-19 | 주식회사 긴키테크코리아 | General-purpose frame structure and curtain wall having earthquake shock absorbing structure using thereof |
KR102127050B1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-06-25 | 임성규 | a functional window frame |
KR102082734B1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-02-28 | 주식회사 아트윈 | Window frame with seismic function |
KR102298195B1 (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-03 | 김민철 | Curtain wall frame with improved insulation |
KR102586200B1 (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2023-10-05 | 강병호 | Building roof panel connection frame |
KR102273300B1 (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-07-05 | 김대윤 | Insulation structure of curtain wall with improved heat insulation property |
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KR101065044B1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Double insulated curtain wall with variable frame |
KR101065036B1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Double insulated curtain wall with variable groove for glass |
KR101334229B1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-29 | 주식회사 선우시스 | Curtain wall unit |
KR101483001B1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-01-14 | 주식회사 밝은창 | Curtain wall with high insulation for easy separation |
KR101527077B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-06-17 | (주)영남유리산업 | Windows and doors curtain wall insulation system |
-
2015
- 2015-10-02 KR KR1020150139083A patent/KR101622957B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-11-23 WO PCT/KR2015/012583 patent/WO2017057797A1/en active Application Filing
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KR101065044B1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Double insulated curtain wall with variable frame |
KR101065036B1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2011-09-15 | 주식회사 유니크시스템 | Double insulated curtain wall with variable groove for glass |
KR101334229B1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-29 | 주식회사 선우시스 | Curtain wall unit |
KR101483001B1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-01-14 | 주식회사 밝은창 | Curtain wall with high insulation for easy separation |
KR101527077B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-06-17 | (주)영남유리산업 | Windows and doors curtain wall insulation system |
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