WO2021066294A1 - Method for constructing prefabricated wall by means of prefabricated wall modules - Google Patents

Method for constructing prefabricated wall by means of prefabricated wall modules Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021066294A1
WO2021066294A1 PCT/KR2020/008350 KR2020008350W WO2021066294A1 WO 2021066294 A1 WO2021066294 A1 WO 2021066294A1 KR 2020008350 W KR2020008350 W KR 2020008350W WO 2021066294 A1 WO2021066294 A1 WO 2021066294A1
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Prior art keywords
assembled wall
wall module
horizontal
assembled
horizontal joint
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PCT/KR2020/008350
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이창남
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(주)센벡스
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Publication of WO2021066294A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021066294A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts

Definitions

  • a horizontal joint protruding from one end of the pre-assembled wall module is inserted into and fixed at the end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module, so that the joint of both sides can be easily and reliably proceeded, and the on-site rebar reinforcement work and temporary construction process It is about the construction method of pre-assembled wall using pre-assembled wall module that can shorten the construction period by omission of.
  • each structural member is constructed in the order of curing by pouring concrete after reinforcing reinforcement at the site. Accordingly, a lot of manpower must be put into the site, a lot of time is required for related construction, and it is not easy to secure quality.
  • the precast concrete member is difficult to manufacture in a certain size or more due to manufacturing conditions, weight, or transportation burden, so there is a limit to the application of large-sized members.
  • Registration Patent No. 10-1490756 a technology for a pre-assembled wall frame unit that can shorten the on-site construction process by pre-fabricating the pre-assembled wall unit.
  • the registration technology has the advantage of being able to eliminate the reinforcement work on site, and to install a formwork without temporary materials on the pre-assembled wall frame unit itself, which can greatly shorten the construction period.
  • the registration technology has a disadvantage in that the bolt fastening operation is cumbersome because the horizontal reinforcing bar is welded to the leg of the vertical support member and the vertical support members of the adjacent pre-assembled wall units are bolted to each other.
  • the welding length of the horizontal reinforcing bar and the vertical support member must be secured beyond the specified value. Accordingly, there is a problem in that the vertical support member has to be overdesigned beyond the required cross section to secure the welding length.
  • the present invention can install a formwork without temporary materials while omitting reinforced reinforcement work on site when constructing a reinforced concrete wall, so that it is easy to secure the quality of the wall and ensure a sufficient working space in the site to ensure smooth passage of workers. And it is intended to provide a method of constructing pre-assembled walls using pre-assembled wall modules capable of preventing safety accidents.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module that is easy to manufacture and can reliably and easily perform joints between adjacent pre-assembled wall modules.
  • the present invention is a plurality of molded steel disposed in a vertical direction on both sides in the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members interconnecting the cast steels adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members interconnecting the molded steels facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module and inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module.
  • It relates to a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module consisting of (a) a plurality of pre-assembled wall modules so that the horizontal joint of one pre-assembled wall module is inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. Installing at regular intervals; (b) installing a formwork outside the pre-assembled wall module; And (c) pouring concrete into the formwork. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it comprises a.
  • the horizontal joint is provided in a vertical direction outside the side end of the pre-assembled wall module, and the fixing bar and one end to be inserted and fixed at the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module are coupled to the fixing bar. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it is composed of a plurality of horizontal support bars fixed to a spacer support member inside the pre-assembled wall module.
  • the present invention is a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars with a closed end protruding to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module, and one side of the horizontal joint is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that the fixed reinforcing bars are interconnected, and the other side is composed of a vertical support bar fixed to a horizontal support member.
  • the present invention according to another preferred embodiment is characterized in that an auxiliary support bar for interconnecting a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module.
  • an auxiliary support bar for interconnecting a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module.
  • the present invention is that the horizontal joint is composed of a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement arranged in a horizontal direction so as to span the pre-assembled wall modules on both sides and a vertical support reinforcing bar interconnecting the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module as a feature.
  • the present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that the horizontal joint is provided to be slidable in a horizontal direction.
  • a pre-assembled wall module consisting of a cast steel, a horizontal support member, a gap support member, and a horizontal joint is pre-fabricated and installed on site, and the reinforced concrete wall construction can be completed through formwork construction, concrete pouring, and curing processes. Therefore, it is easy to secure the quality of the wall by omitting the reinforcement work on the site, and it is possible to install the formwork on the pre-assembled wall module itself without temporary materials, thereby securing a sufficient working space in the site and shortening the construction period at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 are views showing a step-by-step process for a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the first embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
  • 15 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14;
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction sequence of a wall comprising the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14;
  • the method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention comprises: a plurality of cast steels disposed in a vertical direction on both sides of the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members interconnecting the cast steels adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members interconnecting the molded steels facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module and inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module.
  • It relates to a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module consisting of (a) a plurality of pre-assembled wall modules so that the horizontal joint of one pre-assembled wall module is inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. Installing at regular intervals; (b) installing a formwork outside the pre-assembled wall module; And (c) pouring concrete into the formwork. It characterized in that it is configured to include.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 are views showing a step-by-step process for a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the first embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in Figure 1
  • Figure 9 includes the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of the wall constructed by doing this.
  • the method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention comprises: a plurality of mold steels 11 disposed in a vertical direction on both sides of the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members 12 interconnecting the cast steels 11 adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members 13 interconnecting the molded steels 11 facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint 14 protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module 1'. It relates to the construction method of the pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module consisting of.
  • the prefabricated pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed on-site, so that the quality of the wall can be easily secured by omitting the field reinforcement work, and the formwork can be installed on the pre-assembled wall module 1 itself without temporary materials. It is to provide a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall module capable of securing a sufficient working space and shortening the construction period.
  • the present invention is to provide a construction method of the pre-assembled wall module 1 that can reliably and easily proceed the joint between the adjacent pre-assembled wall module (1).
  • the pre-assembled wall module 1 includes a mold steel 11, a horizontal support member 12, a space support member 13, and a horizontal joint 14. It is composed of.
  • a plurality of the molded steels 11 are disposed on both sides of the wall in the interior of the wall.
  • the mold steel 11 is provided in a vertical direction, which is the length direction of the wall.
  • the mold steel 11 may be formed of a variety of shape steel, and it is preferable to use a shape steel in a self-supporting surface due to the geometrical characteristics of the wall member in the longitudinal direction.
  • the horizontal support member 12 interconnects the cast steel 11 adjacent in the width direction of the wall in the horizontal direction.
  • a plurality of horizontal support members 12 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
  • the horizontal support member 12 serves as a horizontal reinforcing bar of the wall, and may be composed of a flat bar, a Z bar, a-shaped steel, and a reinforcing bar.
  • the spacing support member 13 interconnects the molded steel 11 facing in the thickness direction of the wall.
  • a plurality of the space support members 13 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
  • the spacing support member 13 is for maintaining the spacing between the molded steels 11 on both sides of the wall facing each other, and may be composed of flat iron, Z-bar, a-beam, cross tie, and the like.
  • the horizontal fittings 14 are protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and are inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall modules 1'.
  • the horizontal joint 14 is formed protruding from the end of one side pre-assembled wall module 1, and is inserted into the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'.
  • the horizontal joint 14 connects the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides by being buried and fixed in the concrete C to be poured after the installation of the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides.
  • the horizontal joints 14 may be arranged in one or two rows depending on the thickness of the wall.
  • the horizontal joint 14 of one pre-assembled wall module 1 is located inside the side end of the other pre-assembled wall module 1'.
  • a plurality of pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1') are installed at regular intervals to be inserted.
  • a fixed steel member 31 is constructed in advance so as to protrude from the upper portion of the base 3.
  • the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1' are sequentially constructed on the upper part of the fixed steel material 31 (FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the pre-assembled wall module 1 When the pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed in the lower part, the pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed on the upper part of the cast steel 11 of the lower pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • the fixed steel material 31 and the mold steel 11 may be connected by a splice plate.
  • the horizontal joint 14 of the one side pre-assembled wall module 1 may be installed so as to be inserted into the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1 ′.
  • the formwork 2 may be fixed to the horizontal support member 12.
  • the formwork (2) may be demolded after curing the concrete (C), and in some cases, it may be permanently preserved.
  • the horizontal joint 14 is provided in a vertical direction outside the side end of the line assembly wall module 1, and is inserted and fixed at the side end of the other side line assembly wall module 1'.
  • the bar 141 and one end may be coupled to the fixing bar 141 to be composed of a plurality of horizontal support bars 142 fixed to the space support member 13 inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a fixing bar 141 and a horizontal support bar 142.
  • the fixing bar 141 protrudes outside the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and is provided in a vertical direction, which is the length direction of the wall.
  • the fixing bar 141 is a part inserted into the side end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', and is poured into the other side wall after construction of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'. It is settled in the concrete (C) and horizontally connects the walls on both sides.
  • One end of the horizontal support bar 142 is coupled to the fixing bar 141, and the other end of the horizontal support bar 142 is fixed to the space support member 13 inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • a plurality of horizontal support bars 142 are provided to be spaced apart along the length direction of the wall.
  • the horizontal support bar 142 may be configured to correspond to the vertical distance of the space support member 13.
  • the fixing bar 141 must be buried in the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'to transmit the tensile force.
  • the horizontal support bar 142 must be fixed to the upper or lower portion of the spacing support member 13 while being coupled to the side surface of the fixing bar 141.
  • the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are each formed of an angle member.
  • one leg of the fixing bar 141 is engaged in the concrete (C) of the other adjacent wall to support the tensile force, and the other leg of the fixing bar 141 is coupled to the horizontal support bar 142.
  • one leg of one end may be coupled to the other leg of the fixing bar 141, and the other leg of the other end may be fixed to and coupled to the space support member 13.
  • the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are configured with an angle, it is preferable that the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are bolted together.
  • the end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 is fixed by a fixing bar 141 in a vertical direction instead of a horizontal support bar 142. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the external protrusion length of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'into which the outer end of the horizontal joint 14 of one side pre-assembled wall module 1 is inserted is a fixing bar 141. It is preferable to form an open cross-section without coupling of the spacing support member 13 so as not to interfere with it.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the pre-assembled wall module
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10.
  • the horizontal joint 14 has a plurality of U-shaped anchoring reinforcing bars 143 with a closed end protruding to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1, and a plurality of U-shaped fixing bars 143 on one side thereof. It is coupled to one side of the type fixing reinforcing bar 143 to interconnect the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143, and the other side may be composed of a vertical support bar 144 fixed to the horizontal support member 12.
  • the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 and a vertical support bar 144.
  • the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 can be formed by bending a reinforcing bar by 180° to become a U-shaped, and the end of the closed U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 protrudes to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
  • Each U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 may be vertically arranged so that both ends are vertically positioned.
  • the closed end of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 is buried and settled in the concrete (C) to be poured after the installation of the adjacent pre-assembled wall module (1') on the other side, thereby fixing both pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1').
  • One side of the vertical support bar 144 is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 to interconnect a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 adjacent to each other up and down.
  • one side of the vertical support bar 144 may be coupled to the outer surface of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143, and the other side may be coupled to the inner surface of the horizontal support member 12.
  • the horizontal joint 14 shown in FIG. 11 is fixed to one side pre-assembled wall module 1 and the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'in opposite directions as shown in FIG. It can be configured not to be.
  • the end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 is fixed by the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 with the outer closed. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the external protrusion length of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'into which the outer end of the horizontal joint 14 of one side pre-assembled wall module 1 is inserted is a U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 It is desirable to form an open cross section so as not to interfere with ).
  • a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 are mutually formed on one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module 1
  • the auxiliary support bar 145 to be connected may be coupled.
  • the auxiliary support bar 145 fixes a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 to each other at one side of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143.
  • the vertical support bar 144 and the auxiliary support bar 145 are preferably arranged to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a plane.
  • auxiliary support bar 145 is fixed to the inner surface of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 so as to minimize interference when the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'is installed.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the pre-assembled wall module
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 16 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14,
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction sequence of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14.
  • the horizontal joint 14 includes a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 and the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 disposed in a horizontal direction so as to span the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides. It may be composed of a vertical support reinforcement 147 that interconnects the horizontal joint reinforcement 146.
  • the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a horizontal joint reinforcement 146 and a vertical support reinforcement 147.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is disposed in a horizontal direction so that both sides extend across the adjacent pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is settled inside the wall of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', so that both adjacent walls are connected to each other.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is embedded and fixed in the concrete (C) poured into both walls after installation of the adjacent pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1').
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 must be formed to have a sufficient length so that the reinforcement fixing length or more is buried in the concrete wall on both sides (C).
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
  • the vertical support reinforcement 147 interconnects a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement bars 146 adjacent vertically.
  • the vertical support reinforcement 147 is preferably disposed at both ends of the horizontal joint reinforcement 146, respectively.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be configured to protrude a certain length outward of the vertical support reinforcement 147 in order to prevent interference with the spacing support member 13.
  • the horizontal joint 14 is formed of a horizontal joint reinforcement 146 disposed spaced apart from each other in the thickness direction of the wall and a vertical support reinforcement 147 disposed at both ends of each horizontal joint reinforcement 146. In the case of fabricating the constructed pre-assembled reinforcing bars, it is easy to manufacture the horizontal joint 14.
  • the horizontal joint 14 in the form of pre-assembled reinforcing bars can be first manufactured and placed inside each pre-assembled wall module (1).
  • the pre-assembled wall module (1) It is easy to manufacture and construct.
  • the horizontal fitting 14 may be provided to be slidable in a horizontal direction.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 does not need to be separately fixed inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be mounted on the upper portion of the spacer support member 13 and does not need to be separately fixed.
  • the horizontal joint 14 can be stably supported despite its own weight.
  • the horizontal fitting 14 may be accommodated in the pre-assembled wall module 1 on one side. And after installing the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'as shown in Fig. 17(b), the horizontal joint 14 is horizontally moved to the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', as shown in Fig. 17(c).
  • the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be configured to span the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'on both sides. After that, the wall construction can be completed by placing a formwork on the outside of the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'on both sides, pouring and curing concrete (C) (Fig. 17(d)).
  • the method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention is to pre-fabricate a pre-assembled wall module consisting of a cast steel, a horizontal support member, a gap support member, and a horizontal joint and install it on site, formwork construction, concrete pouring
  • the reinforced concrete wall construction can be completed through the curing process.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for constructing a prefabricated wall by means of prefabricated wall modules, the method in which two walls can be coupled easily and firmly by inserting and fixing a horizontal coupler, which protrudes from an end portion of one prefabricated wall module, into an end portion of the other neighboring prefabricated wall module, thereby shortening construction time by omitting on-site reinforcing-bar arrangement work and falsework construction.

Description

선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법Construction method of pre-assembled wall using pre-assembled wall module
본 발명은 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈 단부에 돌출 형성되는 수평이음구가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈 단부에 삽입되어 정착되도록 함으로써 양측 벽체의 이음을 쉽고 확실하게 진행할 수 있고, 현장 철근 배근 작업 및 가설재 시공 공정의 생략으로 공기 단축이 가능한 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 대한 것이다.In the present invention, a horizontal joint protruding from one end of the pre-assembled wall module is inserted into and fixed at the end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module, so that the joint of both sides can be easily and reliably proceeded, and the on-site rebar reinforcement work and temporary construction process It is about the construction method of pre-assembled wall using pre-assembled wall module that can shorten the construction period by omission of.
철근콘크리트 구조는 현장에서 철근 배근 작업 후 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생하는 순서로 각 구조부재의 시공이 이루어진다. 이에 따라 현장에 많은 인력이 투입되어야 하고, 관련 시공에 공기가 많이 소요되며, 품질 확보가 용이하지 않다.In the reinforced concrete structure, each structural member is constructed in the order of curing by pouring concrete after reinforcing reinforcement at the site. Accordingly, a lot of manpower must be put into the site, a lot of time is required for related construction, and it is not easy to secure quality.
또한, 콘크리트 타설 전 외부 가설재에 의해 거푸집을 지지하여야 하므로, 가설재의 설치 및 해체 공정이 추가되어야 한다. 그러나 이러한 가설재는 작업자의 통행에 불편을 초래하고, 안전 사고를 야기할 위험이 있다. In addition, since the formwork must be supported by an external temporary material before concrete pouring, the installation and dismantling process of the temporary material must be added. However, these temporary materials cause inconvenience to the operator's passage, and there is a risk of causing a safety accident.
이에 따라 최근에는 철근콘크리트 구조물 시공에 공장 생산된 프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재의 사용이 증가하고 있다.Accordingly, in recent years, the use of factory-produced precast concrete members for the construction of reinforced concrete structures is increasing.
그러나 프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재는 제작 여건이나 양중 또는 운송 부담 등으로 인해 일정 크기 이상으로 제작하기 곤란하므로, 대형 부재의 적용에 한계가 있다.However, the precast concrete member is difficult to manufacture in a certain size or more due to manufacturing conditions, weight, or transportation burden, so there is a limit to the application of large-sized members.
이에 선조립 벽체 유니트를 미리 공장 제작하여 현장 시공 공정을 단축할 수 있는 선조립 벽체 골조 유니트에 대한 기술이 개발되었다(등록특허 제10-1490756호). 상기 등록기술은 현장 철근 배근 작업을 생략할 수 있고, 선조립 벽체 골조 유니트 자체에 가설재 없이 거푸집을 설치할 수 있어 공기를 크게 단축할 수 있는 장점이 있다. Accordingly, a technology for a pre-assembled wall frame unit that can shorten the on-site construction process by pre-fabricating the pre-assembled wall unit has been developed (Registration Patent No. 10-1490756). The registration technology has the advantage of being able to eliminate the reinforcement work on site, and to install a formwork without temporary materials on the pre-assembled wall frame unit itself, which can greatly shorten the construction period.
그러나 상기 등록기술은 수평철근을 수직지지부재의 레그에 용접하고 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 유니트의 수직지지부재를 볼트 결합하여 상호 연결하므로, 볼트 체결 작업이 번거로운 단점이 있다. However, the registration technology has a disadvantage in that the bolt fastening operation is cumbersome because the horizontal reinforcing bar is welded to the leg of the vertical support member and the vertical support members of the adjacent pre-assembled wall units are bolted to each other.
뿐만 아니라 이음부에서 적절한 철근 이음으로 인정받기 위해서는 수평철근과 수직지지부재의 용접 길이가 규정치 이상 확보되어야 한다. 이에 용접 길이 확보를 위해 수직지지부재를 필요 단면 이상으로 과설계해야 하는 문제가 있다.In addition, in order to be recognized as an appropriate reinforcing bar joint at the joint, the welding length of the horizontal reinforcing bar and the vertical support member must be secured beyond the specified value. Accordingly, there is a problem in that the vertical support member has to be overdesigned beyond the required cross section to secure the welding length.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 철근콘크리트 벽체 시공시 현장 철근 배근 작업의 생략과 함께 가설재 없이 거푸집을 설치할 수 있어, 벽체의 품질 확보가 용이하고 현장 내 충분한 작업공간 확보로 작업자의 원활한 통행 및 안전사고 예방이 가능한 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공하고자 한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention can install a formwork without temporary materials while omitting reinforced reinforcement work on site when constructing a reinforced concrete wall, so that it is easy to secure the quality of the wall and ensure a sufficient working space in the site to ensure smooth passage of workers. And it is intended to provide a method of constructing pre-assembled walls using pre-assembled wall modules capable of preventing safety accidents.
본 발명은 제작이 간편하고, 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈 간 이음을 확실하고 용이하게 진행할 수 있는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공하고자 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module that is easy to manufacture and can reliably and easily perform joints between adjacent pre-assembled wall modules.
바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 벽체 내부에서 양측에 수직 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 주형강재; 폭 방향으로 이웃하는 주형강재를 수평 방향으로 상호 연결하는 복수의 수평지지부재; 두께 방향으로 마주보는 주형강재를 상호 연결하는 복수의 간격지지부재; 및 선조립 벽체 모듈의 일측 또는 양측단으로 돌출 형성되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단에 삽입되는 수평이음구; 로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 수평이음구가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단 내부에 삽입되도록 복수의 선조립 벽체 모듈을 일정 간격 이격되게 설치하는 단계; (b) 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈의 외측에 거푸집을 설치하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 거푸집의 내부에 콘크리트를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다. The present invention according to a preferred embodiment is a plurality of molded steel disposed in a vertical direction on both sides in the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members interconnecting the cast steels adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members interconnecting the molded steels facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module and inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. It relates to a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module consisting of (a) a plurality of pre-assembled wall modules so that the horizontal joint of one pre-assembled wall module is inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. Installing at regular intervals; (b) installing a formwork outside the pre-assembled wall module; And (c) pouring concrete into the formwork. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it comprises a.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수평이음구는 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단 외부에 수직 방향으로 구비되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단에 삽입, 정착되는 정착바 및 일단이 상기 정착바에 결합되어 선조립 벽체 모듈 내측의 간격지지부재에 고정되는 복수의 수평지지바로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다. In the present invention according to another preferred embodiment, the horizontal joint is provided in a vertical direction outside the side end of the pre-assembled wall module, and the fixing bar and one end to be inserted and fixed at the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module are coupled to the fixing bar. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it is composed of a plurality of horizontal support bars fixed to a spacer support member inside the pre-assembled wall module.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수평이음구는 폐쇄된 단부가 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단으로 돌출되는 복수의 U형 정착철근 및 일측면은 복수의 U형 정착철근의 일측에 결합되어 복수의 U형 정착철근을 상호 연결하고, 타측면은 수평지지부재에 고정되는 수직지지바로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다. The present invention according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars with a closed end protruding to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module, and one side of the horizontal joint is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that the fixed reinforcing bars are interconnected, and the other side is composed of a vertical support bar fixed to a horizontal support member.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈의 외부로 돌출된 위치에서 상기 복수의 U형 정착철근의 일측에는 복수의 U형 정착철근을 상호 연결하는 보조지지바가 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다. The present invention according to another preferred embodiment is characterized in that an auxiliary support bar for interconnecting a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module. Provides a method of constructing pre-assembled walls using pre-assembled wall modules.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수평이음구는 양측의 선조립 벽체 모듈에 걸쳐지도록 수평 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 수평이음철근 및 상기 복수의 수평이음철근을 상호 연결하는 수직지지철근으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다. The present invention according to another preferred embodiment is that the horizontal joint is composed of a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement arranged in a horizontal direction so as to span the pre-assembled wall modules on both sides and a vertical support reinforcing bar interconnecting the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars. It provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module as a feature.
다른 바람직한 실시예에 따른 본 발명은 상기 수평이음구는 수평 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법을 제공한다.The present invention according to another preferred embodiment provides a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that the horizontal joint is provided to be slidable in a horizontal direction.
본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, there are the following effects.
첫째, 주형강재, 수평지지부재, 간격지지부재 및 수평이음구로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 미리 제작하여 현장 설치하고, 거푸집 시공, 콘크리트 타설 및 양생 공정을 통하여 철근콘크리트 벽체 시공을 완료할 수 있다. 따라서 현장 철근 배근 작업의 생략으로 벽체의 품질 확보가 용이하고, 가설재 없이 선조립 벽체 모듈 자체에 거푸집을 설치할 수 있어 현장 내 작업공간을 충분히 확보함과 동시에 공기 단축이 가능하다. First, a pre-assembled wall module consisting of a cast steel, a horizontal support member, a gap support member, and a horizontal joint is pre-fabricated and installed on site, and the reinforced concrete wall construction can be completed through formwork construction, concrete pouring, and curing processes. Therefore, it is easy to secure the quality of the wall by omitting the reinforcement work on the site, and it is possible to install the formwork on the pre-assembled wall module itself without temporary materials, thereby securing a sufficient working space in the site and shortening the construction period at the same time.
둘째, 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 단부에 돌출 형성되는 수평이음구가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 단부에 삽입되므로, 타측 벽체의 콘크리트 내부에 묻혀 정착되는 수평이음구에 의하여 양측 벽체가 이음된다. 그러므로 주형강재의 단면을 필요 이상으로 확대할 필요가 없고, 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈 간 이음을 확실하고 용이하게 진행할 수 있다.Second, since a horizontal joint protruding from the end of one pre-assembled wall module is inserted into the end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module, both walls are joined by a horizontal joint that is buried and fixed inside the concrete of the other wall. Therefore, it is not necessary to enlarge the cross section of the mold steel more than necessary, and the joint between adjacent pre-assembled wall modules can be reliably and easily proceeded.
도 1은 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제1실시예를 도시하는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
도 2 내지 도 6은 본 발명 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 대한 단계별 공정을 도시하는 도면. 2 to 6 are views showing a step-by-step process for a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention.
도 7은 제1실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도. 7 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the first embodiment.
도 8은 도 1에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도.Figure 8 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in Figure 1;
도 9는 도 1에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체 단면도.9 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 1.
도 10은 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제2실시예를 도시하는 사시도.10 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
도 11은 제2실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도. 11 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to a second embodiment.
도 12는 도 10에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도.12 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10;
도 13은 도 10에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체 단면도.13 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10.
도 14는 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제3실시예를 도시하는 사시도.14 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module.
도 15는 제3실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도. 15 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to a third embodiment.
도 16은 도 14에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도.16 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14;
도 17은 도 14에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체의 시공 순서를 도시하는 단면도.17 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction sequence of a wall comprising the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14;
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명의 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법은 벽체 내부에서 양측에 수직 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 주형강재; 폭 방향으로 이웃하는 주형강재를 수평 방향으로 상호 연결하는 복수의 수평지지부재; 두께 방향으로 마주보는 주형강재를 상호 연결하는 복수의 간격지지부재; 및 선조립 벽체 모듈의 일측 또는 양측단으로 돌출 형성되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단에 삽입되는 수평이음구; 로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 수평이음구가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈의 측단 내부에 삽입되도록 복수의 선조립 벽체 모듈을 일정 간격 이격되게 설치하는 단계; (b) 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈의 외측에 거푸집을 설치하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 거푸집의 내부에 콘크리트를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention comprises: a plurality of cast steels disposed in a vertical direction on both sides of the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members interconnecting the cast steels adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members interconnecting the molded steels facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module and inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. It relates to a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module consisting of (a) a plurality of pre-assembled wall modules so that the horizontal joint of one pre-assembled wall module is inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module. Installing at regular intervals; (b) installing a formwork outside the pre-assembled wall module; And (c) pouring concrete into the formwork. It characterized in that it is configured to include.
이하, 첨부한 도면 및 바람직한 실시예에 따라 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
도 1은 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제1실시예를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 2 내지 도 6은 본 발명 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 대한 단계별 공정을 도시하는 도면이다. 그리고 도 7은 제1실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 8은 도 1에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도이며, 도 9는 도 1에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a pre-assembled wall module, and FIGS. 2 to 6 are views showing a step-by-step process for a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention. And Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the first embodiment, Figure 8 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in Figure 1, Figure 9 includes the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of the wall constructed by doing this.
본 발명 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법은 벽체 내부에서 양측에 수직 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 주형강재(11); 폭 방향으로 이웃하는 주형강재(11)를 수평 방향으로 상호 연결하는 복수의 수평지지부재(12); 두께 방향으로 마주보는 주형강재(11)를 상호 연결하는 복수의 간격지지부재(13); 및 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 일측 또는 양측단으로 돌출 형성되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입되는 수평이음구(14); 로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 관한 것이다. The method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention comprises: a plurality of mold steels 11 disposed in a vertical direction on both sides of the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members 12 interconnecting the cast steels 11 adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members 13 interconnecting the molded steels 11 facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint 14 protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module 1'. It relates to the construction method of the pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module consisting of.
본 발명은 미리 제작된 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)을 현장 시공함으로써 현장 철근 배근 작업의 생략으로 벽체의 품질 확보가 용이하고, 가설재 없이 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 자체에 거푸집을 설치할 수 있어 현장 내 작업공간을 충분히 확보함과 동시에 공기 단축이 가능한 선조립 벽체 모듈의 시공 방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다. In the present invention, the prefabricated pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed on-site, so that the quality of the wall can be easily secured by omitting the field reinforcement work, and the formwork can be installed on the pre-assembled wall module 1 itself without temporary materials. It is to provide a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall module capable of securing a sufficient working space and shortening the construction period.
아울러 본 발명은 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 간 이음을 확실하고 용이하게 진행할 수 있는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 시공 방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다. In addition, the present invention is to provide a construction method of the pre-assembled wall module 1 that can reliably and easily proceed the joint between the adjacent pre-assembled wall module (1).
도 1, 도 7 내지 도 9 등에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)은 주형강재(11), 수평지지부재(12), 간격지지부재(13) 및 수평이음구(14)를 포함하여 구성된다. As shown in FIGS. 1, 7 to 9, the pre-assembled wall module 1 includes a mold steel 11, a horizontal support member 12, a space support member 13, and a horizontal joint 14. It is composed of.
상기 주형강재(11)는 벽체의 내부에서 벽체의 양측에 각각 복수 개가 배치된다. A plurality of the molded steels 11 are disposed on both sides of the wall in the interior of the wall.
상기 주형강재(11)는 벽체의 길이 방향인 수직 방향으로 구비된다. The mold steel 11 is provided in a vertical direction, which is the length direction of the wall.
상기 주형강재(11)는 다양한 형강재를 이용할 수 있으며, 장방향인 벽체 부재의 형상적 특징상 ㄱ형강을 사용하는 것이 자립 면 등에서 바람직하다. The mold steel 11 may be formed of a variety of shape steel, and it is preferable to use a shape steel in a self-supporting surface due to the geometrical characteristics of the wall member in the longitudinal direction.
상기 수평지지부재(12)는 벽체의 폭 방향으로 이웃하는 주형강재(11)를 수평 방향으로 상호 연결한다. The horizontal support member 12 interconnects the cast steel 11 adjacent in the width direction of the wall in the horizontal direction.
상기 수평지지부재(12)는 벽체의 길이 방향을 따라 상호 이격되도록 복수 개가 구비된다. A plurality of horizontal support members 12 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
상기 수평지지부재(12)는 벽체의 수평철근 역할을 하는 것으로서, 평철(Flat bar), Z바, ㄱ형강, 철근 등으로 구성 가능하다. The horizontal support member 12 serves as a horizontal reinforcing bar of the wall, and may be composed of a flat bar, a Z bar, a-shaped steel, and a reinforcing bar.
상기 간격지지부재(13)는 벽체의 두께 방향으로 마주보는 주형강재(11)를 상호 연결한다. The spacing support member 13 interconnects the molded steel 11 facing in the thickness direction of the wall.
상기 간격지지부재(13)는 벽체의 길이 방향을 따라 상호 이격되도록 복수 개가 구비된다. A plurality of the space support members 13 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
상기 간격지지부재(13)는 상호 대면하는 벽체 양측의 주형강재(11) 간 간격을 유지하기 위한 것으로, 평철, Z바, ㄱ형강, 크로스 타이 등으로 구성 가능하다.The spacing support member 13 is for maintaining the spacing between the molded steels 11 on both sides of the wall facing each other, and may be composed of flat iron, Z-bar, a-beam, cross tie, and the like.
상기 수평지지부재(12)나 간격지지부재(13)로 평철이나 Z바, ㄱ형강을 사용할 경우, 이들 부재를 주형강재(11)에 볼트 결합할 수 있다. 이 경우 용접 공정 생략으로 안전성 및 균일한 품질 확보가 가능하다. When a flat iron, Z-bar, or a-beam is used as the horizontal support member 12 or the space support member 13, these members may be bolted to the mold steel 11. In this case, safety and uniform quality can be secured by omitting the welding process.
상기 수평이음구(14)는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 일측 또는 양측단으로 돌출 형성되어, 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입된다. The horizontal fittings 14 are protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and are inserted into the side ends of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall modules 1'.
즉, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 단부에 돌출 형성되어, 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 단부에 삽입된다. That is, the horizontal joint 14 is formed protruding from the end of one side pre-assembled wall module 1, and is inserted into the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'.
상기 수평이음구(14)는 양측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')의 설치 후 타설되는 콘크리트(C) 내부에 묻혀 정착됨으로써, 양측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')을 이음한다. The horizontal joint 14 connects the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides by being buried and fixed in the concrete C to be poured after the installation of the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides.
따라서 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')의 주형강재(11)를 직접 연결하는 것이 아니라 양측 벽체의 콘크리트(C) 내부에 서로 매립되는 수평이음구(14)의 정착에 의해 양측 벽체가 수평 이음된다. 그러므로 주형강재(11)의 단면을 필요 이상으로 확대할 필요가 없다. Therefore, not directly connecting the cast steel 11 of the adjacent pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1'), but by fixing the horizontal joints (14) buried inside the concrete (C) of both walls Is connected. Therefore, it is not necessary to enlarge the cross section of the mold steel 11 more than necessary.
상기 수평이음구(14)는 벽체의 두께에 따라 1열 또는 2열로 배치 가능하다. The horizontal joints 14 may be arranged in one or two rows depending on the thickness of the wall.
본 발명 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에서는 먼저, (a) 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 수평이음구(14)가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단 내부에 삽입되도록 복수의 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')을 일정 간격 이격되게 설치한다. In the method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention, first, (a) the horizontal joint 14 of one pre-assembled wall module 1 is located inside the side end of the other pre-assembled wall module 1'. A plurality of pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1') are installed at regular intervals to be inserted.
상기 (a) 단계의 실시 전에 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 기초(3)의 상부에 돌출되도록 미리 정착형강재(31)를 시공한다. Before performing the step (a), as shown in FIG. 2, a fixed steel member 31 is constructed in advance so as to protrude from the upper portion of the base 3.
그리고 상기 정착형강재(31)의 상부에 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')을 순차적으로 시공한다(도 3 및 도 4).Then, the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'are sequentially constructed on the upper part of the fixed steel material 31 (FIGS. 3 and 4).
하부에 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)이 시공된 경우에는 하부 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 주형강재(11) 상부에 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)을 시공한다. When the pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed in the lower part, the pre-assembled wall module 1 is installed on the upper part of the cast steel 11 of the lower pre-assembled wall module 1.
상기 정착형강재(31)와 주형강재(11)는 이음판(splice plate)으로 이음할 수 있다. The fixed steel material 31 and the mold steel 11 may be connected by a splice plate.
일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 수평이음구(14)는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 단부 내측으로 삽입되도록 설치할 수 있다. The horizontal joint 14 of the one side pre-assembled wall module 1 may be installed so as to be inserted into the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1 ′.
다음으로, (b) 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외측에 거푸집(2)을 설치한다(도 5).Next, (b) a formwork 2 is installed outside the pre-assembled wall module 1 (Fig. 5).
상기 거푸집(2)은 수평지지부재(12)에 고정할 수 있다. The formwork 2 may be fixed to the horizontal support member 12.
이 경우 거푸집(2) 지지를 위한 별도의 가설재를 생략할 수 있어 편리하다.In this case, it is convenient to omit a separate temporary material for supporting the formwork (2).
이후, (c) 상기 거푸집(2)의 내부에 콘크리트(C)를 타설한다(도 6).Thereafter, (c) concrete (C) is poured into the inside of the formwork (2) (Fig. 6).
상기 거푸집(2)은 콘크리트(C) 양생 후 탈형할 수도 있고, 경우에 따라 영구 존치가 가능하다.The formwork (2) may be demolded after curing the concrete (C), and in some cases, it may be permanently preserved.
도 7 등에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단 외부에 수직 방향으로 구비되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입, 정착되는 정착바(141) 및 일단이 상기 정착바(141)에 결합되어 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 내측의 간격지지부재(13)에 고정되는 복수의 수평지지바(142)로 구성 가능하다. 7 and the like, the horizontal joint 14 is provided in a vertical direction outside the side end of the line assembly wall module 1, and is inserted and fixed at the side end of the other side line assembly wall module 1'. The bar 141 and one end may be coupled to the fixing bar 141 to be composed of a plurality of horizontal support bars 142 fixed to the space support member 13 inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
즉, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 정착바(141)와 수평지지바(142)로 구성할 수 있다. That is, the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a fixing bar 141 and a horizontal support bar 142.
상기 정착바(141)는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단 외부로 돌출되는 것으로, 벽체의 길이 방향인 수직 방향으로 구비된다. The fixing bar 141 protrudes outside the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and is provided in a vertical direction, which is the length direction of the wall.
도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 정착바(141)는 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입되는 부분으로, 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 시공 후 타측 벽체 내에 타설되는 콘크리트(C) 내에 정착되어 양측 벽체를 수평 이음한다.9, the fixing bar 141 is a part inserted into the side end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', and is poured into the other side wall after construction of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'. It is settled in the concrete (C) and horizontally connects the walls on both sides.
상기 수평지지바(142)는 일단이 상기 정착바(141)에 결합되고, 타단은 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 내측의 간격지지부재(13)에 고정된다. One end of the horizontal support bar 142 is coupled to the fixing bar 141, and the other end of the horizontal support bar 142 is fixed to the space support member 13 inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
상기 수평지지바(142)는 벽체의 길이 방향을 따라 복수 개가 이격되어 구비된다.A plurality of horizontal support bars 142 are provided to be spaced apart along the length direction of the wall.
상기 수평지지바(142)는 간격지지부재(13)의 상하 간격에 대응되도록 구성 가능하다.The horizontal support bar 142 may be configured to correspond to the vertical distance of the space support member 13.
여기에서 상기 정착바(141)는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')에 묻혀 인장력을 전달하여야 한다. 그리고 상기 수평지지바(142)는 정착바(141)의 측면에 결합되면서 간격지지부재(13)의 상부 또는 하부에 고정되어야 한다. Here, the fixing bar 141 must be buried in the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'to transmit the tensile force. In addition, the horizontal support bar 142 must be fixed to the upper or lower portion of the spacing support member 13 while being coupled to the side surface of the fixing bar 141.
이에 상기 정착바(141)와 수평지지바(142)는 각각 앵글 부재로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.Accordingly, it is preferable that the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are each formed of an angle member.
따라서 상기 정착바(141)의 일측 레그는 이웃하는 타측 벽체의 콘크리트(C) 내에 맞물려 인장력을 지지하고, 정착바(141)의 타측 레그는 수평지지바(142)에 결합된다. 그리고 상기 수평지지바(142)의 경우, 일단의 일측 레그는 정착바(141)의 타측 레그에 결합하고, 타단의 타측 레그는 간격지지부재(13)에 고정하여 결합할 수 있다. Therefore, one leg of the fixing bar 141 is engaged in the concrete (C) of the other adjacent wall to support the tensile force, and the other leg of the fixing bar 141 is coupled to the horizontal support bar 142. In the case of the horizontal support bar 142, one leg of one end may be coupled to the other leg of the fixing bar 141, and the other leg of the other end may be fixed to and coupled to the space support member 13.
상기 정착바(141)와 수평지지바(142)를 앵글로 구성하는 경우, 정착바(141)와 수평지지바(142)는 볼트 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.When the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are configured with an angle, it is preferable that the fixing bar 141 and the horizontal support bar 142 are bolted together.
도 7에 도시된 수평이음구(14)의 실시예는 수평지지바(142)가 아닌 수직 방향의 정착바(141)에 의해 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 단부가 정착된다. 그러므로 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외부 돌출 길이를 최소화할 수 있다.In the embodiment of the horizontal joint 14 shown in FIG. 7, the end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 is fixed by a fixing bar 141 in a vertical direction instead of a horizontal support bar 142. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the external protrusion length of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
한편, 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 설치시, 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 수평이음구(14) 외측 단부가 삽입되는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 단부는 정착바(141)와 간섭되지 않도록 간격지지부재(13)의 결합 없이 열린 단면으로 형성함이 바람직하다. On the other hand, when the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'is installed, the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'into which the outer end of the horizontal joint 14 of one side pre-assembled wall module 1 is inserted is a fixing bar 141. It is preferable to form an open cross-section without coupling of the spacing support member 13 so as not to interfere with it.
도 10은 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제2실시예를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 11은 제2실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도이다. 그리고 도 12는 도 10에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도이고, 도 13은 도 10에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체 단면도이다.10 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the pre-assembled wall module, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the second embodiment. And FIG. 12 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10, and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 10.
도 10 내지 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 폐쇄된 단부가 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단으로 돌출되는 복수의 U형 정착철근(143) 및 일측면은 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에 결합되어 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 상호 연결하고, 타측면은 수평지지부재(12)에 고정되는 수직지지바(144)로 구성될 수 있다. As shown in Figs. 10 to 13, the horizontal joint 14 has a plurality of U-shaped anchoring reinforcing bars 143 with a closed end protruding to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1, and a plurality of U-shaped fixing bars 143 on one side thereof. It is coupled to one side of the type fixing reinforcing bar 143 to interconnect the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143, and the other side may be composed of a vertical support bar 144 fixed to the horizontal support member 12.
즉, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 U형 정착철근(143) 및 수직지지바(144)로 구성 가능하다. That is, the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 and a vertical support bar 144.
상기 U형 정착철근(143)은 U형이 되도록 철근 등을 180° 절곡하여 형성 가능한 것으로, 폐쇄된 U형 정착철근(143)의 단부가 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단으로 돌출된다. The U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 can be formed by bending a reinforcing bar by 180° to become a U-shaped, and the end of the closed U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 protrudes to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
상기 U형 정착철근(143)은 벽체의 길이 방향을 따라 상호 이격되도록 복수 개가 구비된다.A plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 are provided so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
각 U형 정착철근(143)은 양단이 상하로 위치되도록 수직 방향으로 세워서 배치할 수 있다. Each U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 may be vertically arranged so that both ends are vertically positioned.
이에 따라 U형 정착철근(143)의 폐쇄된 단부가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 설치 후 타설되는 콘크리트(C) 내부에 묻혀 정착됨으로써, 양측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')을 이음한다. Accordingly, the closed end of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 is buried and settled in the concrete (C) to be poured after the installation of the adjacent pre-assembled wall module (1') on the other side, thereby fixing both pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1'). ).
상기 수직지지바(144)의 일측면은 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에 결합되어 상하로 이웃하는 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 상호 연결한다. One side of the vertical support bar 144 is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 to interconnect a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 adjacent to each other up and down.
그리고 상기 수직지지바(144)의 타측면은 수평지지부재(12)에 고정된다. And the other side of the vertical support bar 144 is fixed to the horizontal support member 12.
구체적으로 상기 수직지지바(144)의 일측면은 U형 정착철근(143)의 외측면에 결합하고, 타측면은 수평지지부재(12)의 내측면에 결합할 수 있다. Specifically, one side of the vertical support bar 144 may be coupled to the outer surface of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143, and the other side may be coupled to the inner surface of the horizontal support member 12.
도 11에 도시된 수평이음구(14)는 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)과 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')에 각각 서로 반대 방향으로 고정하여, 설치시 상호 간섭되지 않도록 구성할 수 있다. The horizontal joint 14 shown in FIG. 11 is fixed to one side pre-assembled wall module 1 and the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'in opposite directions as shown in FIG. It can be configured not to be.
도 11에 도시된 수평이음구(14)의 실시예는 외부가 폐쇄된 U형 정착철근(143)에 의해 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 단부가 정착된다. 그러므로 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외부 돌출 길이를 최소화할 수 있다.In the embodiment of the horizontal joint 14 shown in FIG. 11, the end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 is fixed by the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 with the outer closed. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the external protrusion length of the pre-assembled wall module 1.
아울러 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 설치시, 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 수평이음구(14) 외측 단부가 삽입되는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 단부는 U형 정착철근(143)과 간섭되지 않도록 열린 단면으로 형성함이 바람직하다. In addition, when the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'is installed, the end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'into which the outer end of the horizontal joint 14 of one side pre-assembled wall module 1 is inserted is a U-shaped fixing reinforcement 143 It is desirable to form an open cross section so as not to interfere with ).
도 11, 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외부로 돌출된 위치에서 상기 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에는 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 상호 연결하는 보조지지바(145)가 결합될 수 있다. 11 and 13, a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 are mutually formed on one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module 1 The auxiliary support bar 145 to be connected may be coupled.
상기 보조지지바(145)는 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에서 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 서로 고정한다. The auxiliary support bar 145 fixes a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 to each other at one side of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143.
이와 같이, 상기 U형 정착철근(143)의 측면에 수직지지바(144)에 더하여 보조지지바(145)가 구비되면, 운반 또는 양중 중 U형 정착철근(143)의 변형을 방지할 수 있다. In this way, when the auxiliary support bar 145 is provided in addition to the vertical support bar 144 on the side of the U-shaped anchoring reinforcing bar 143, deformation of the U-shaped anchoring reinforcing bar 143 during transport or lifting can be prevented. .
상기 수직지지바(144)와 보조지지바(145)는 평면상 상호 일정 거리 이격되게 배치함이 바람직하다. The vertical support bar 144 and the auxiliary support bar 145 are preferably arranged to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a plane.
아울러 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 설치시 간섭을 최소화할 수 있도록 상기 보조지지바(145)는 U형 정착철근(143)의 내측면에 고정되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the auxiliary support bar 145 is fixed to the inner surface of the U-shaped fixing reinforcing bar 143 so as to minimize interference when the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'is installed.
도 14는 선조립 벽체 모듈의 제3실시예를 도시하는 사시도이고, 도 15는 제3실시예에 의한 수평이음구를 도시하는 사시도이다. 그리고 도 16은 도 14에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 도시하는 정면도이고, 도 17은 도 14에 도시된 선조립 벽체 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 벽체의 시공 순서를 도시하는 단면도이다.14 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the pre-assembled wall module, and FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a horizontal joint according to the third embodiment. And FIG. 16 is a front view showing the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14, and FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction sequence of a wall including the pre-assembled wall module shown in FIG. 14.
도 14 내지 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 양측의 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')에 걸쳐지도록 수평 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 수평이음철근(146) 및 상기 복수의 수평이음철근(146)을 상호 연결하는 수직지지철근(147)으로 구성할 수 있다. As shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, the horizontal joint 14 includes a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 and the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 disposed in a horizontal direction so as to span the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides. It may be composed of a vertical support reinforcement 147 that interconnects the horizontal joint reinforcement 146.
즉, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 수평이음철근(146)과 수직지지철근(147)으로 구성 가능하다. That is, the horizontal joint 14 may be composed of a horizontal joint reinforcement 146 and a vertical support reinforcement 147.
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 양측이 각각 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')에 걸쳐지도록 수평 방향으로 배치된다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is disposed in a horizontal direction so that both sides extend across the adjacent pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'.
상기 수평이음철근(146)이 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 벽체 내부에 정착되어 이웃하는 양측 벽체가 상호 이음된다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is settled inside the wall of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', so that both adjacent walls are connected to each other.
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 이웃하는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1') 설치 후 양측 벽체에 타설되는 콘크리트(C) 내부에 매립되어 정착된다.The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is embedded and fixed in the concrete (C) poured into both walls after installation of the adjacent pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1').
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 양측 벽체 콘크리트(C) 내에 철근 정착길이 이상이 매립되도록 충분한 길이로 형성하여야 한다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 must be formed to have a sufficient length so that the reinforcement fixing length or more is buried in the concrete wall on both sides (C).
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 벽체의 길이 방향을 따라 상호 이격되도록 복수 개가 배치된다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the wall.
상기 수직지지철근(147)은 상하로 이웃하는 복수의 수평이음철근(146)을 상호 연결한다. The vertical support reinforcement 147 interconnects a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement bars 146 adjacent vertically.
상기 수직지지철근(147)은 수평이음철근(146)의 양단에 각각 배치되는 것이 바람직하다. The vertical support reinforcement 147 is preferably disposed at both ends of the horizontal joint reinforcement 146, respectively.
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 간격지지부재(13)와의 간섭을 방지하기 위하여 수직지지철근(147)의 외측으로 일정 길이 돌출되게 구성할 수 있다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be configured to protrude a certain length outward of the vertical support reinforcement 147 in order to prevent interference with the spacing support member 13.
특히, 도 15와 같이, 상기 수평이음구(14)를 벽체의 두께 방향으로 상호 이격 배치되는 수평이음철근(146)과 각 수평이음철근(146)의 양단에 각각 배치되는 수직지지철근(147)으로 구성된 선조립 철근망으로 제작하는 경우, 수평이음구(14)의 제작이 용이하다. In particular, as shown in FIG. 15, the horizontal joint 14 is formed of a horizontal joint reinforcement 146 disposed spaced apart from each other in the thickness direction of the wall and a vertical support reinforcement 147 disposed at both ends of each horizontal joint reinforcement 146. In the case of fabricating the constructed pre-assembled reinforcing bars, it is easy to manufacture the horizontal joint 14.
아울러 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 제작시 선조립 철근망 형태의 수평이음구(14)를 먼저 제작하여 각 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 내부에 배치할 수 있으므로, 결과적으로 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 제작 및 시공이 용이하다. In addition, when manufacturing the pre-assembled wall module (1), the horizontal joint 14 in the form of pre-assembled reinforcing bars can be first manufactured and placed inside each pre-assembled wall module (1). As a result, the pre-assembled wall module (1) It is easy to manufacture and construct.
상기 수평이음구(14)는 수평 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 구비될 수 있다. The horizontal fitting 14 may be provided to be slidable in a horizontal direction.
상기 수평이음철근(146)은 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 내부에 별도로 고정하지 않아도 된다. The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 does not need to be separately fixed inside the pre-assembled wall module 1.
즉, 상기 수평이음철근(146)은 간격지지부재(13)의 상부에 거치하면 되고 별도로 고정하지 않아도 된다. That is, the horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be mounted on the upper portion of the spacer support member 13 and does not need to be separately fixed.
이와 같이, 복수의 수평이음철근(146)을 간격지지부재(13)의 상부에 거치하여 지지하면, 자중에도 불구하고 수평이음구(14)를 안정적으로 지지시킬 수 있다. In this way, if the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is mounted and supported on the upper portion of the spacing support member 13, the horizontal joint 14 can be stably supported despite its own weight.
도 17의 (a)와 같이, 상기 수평이음구(14)는 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 내부에 수납할 수 있다. 그리고 도 17의 (b)와 같이 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')을 설치한 후, 도 17의 (c)와 같이 수평이음구(14)를 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 측으로 수평 이동시켜 수평이음철근(146)이 양측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')에 걸쳐지도록 구성할 수 있다. 이후 양측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')의 외측에 거푸집을 대고 콘크리트(C)를 타설 및 양생하여 벽체 시공을 완료할 수 있다(도 17의 (d)). As shown in (a) of FIG. 17, the horizontal fitting 14 may be accommodated in the pre-assembled wall module 1 on one side. And after installing the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'as shown in Fig. 17(b), the horizontal joint 14 is horizontally moved to the other side pre-assembled wall module 1', as shown in Fig. 17(c). The horizontal joint reinforcement 146 may be configured to span the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'on both sides. After that, the wall construction can be completed by placing a formwork on the outside of the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1'on both sides, pouring and curing concrete (C) (Fig. 17(d)).
상기 수직지지철근(147)에 의해 복수의 수평이음철근(146)이 일체화되므로, 수평이음구(14) 전체를 동시에 슬라이딩 이동시키는 것이 용이하다. Since a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcement 146 is integrated by the vertical support reinforcement 147, it is easy to slide the entire horizontal joint 14 at the same time.
상기 수평이음구(14)는 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 내부에 수납 가능하므로, 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1') 설치 작업시 간섭이 없다.Since the horizontal fitting 14 can be accommodated in one side of the pre-assembled wall module 1', there is no interference during the installation work of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1'.
본 발명의 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법은 주형강재, 수평지지부재, 간격지지부재 및 수평이음구로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 미리 제작하여 현장 설치하고, 거푸집 시공, 콘크리트 타설 및 양생 공정을 통하여 철근콘크리트 벽체 시공을 완료할 수 있다. The method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module of the present invention is to pre-fabricate a pre-assembled wall module consisting of a cast steel, a horizontal support member, a gap support member, and a horizontal joint and install it on site, formwork construction, concrete pouring The reinforced concrete wall construction can be completed through the curing process.
이에 따라, 가설재 없이 선조립 벽체 모듈 자체에 거푸집을 설치할 수 있어 현장 내 작업공간을 충분히 확보함과 동시에 공기 단축이 가능하고, 현장 철근 배근 작업의 생략으로 벽체의 품질 확보가 용이하다는 점에서 산업상 이용 가능성이 있다.Accordingly, it is possible to install the formwork on the pre-assembled wall module itself without temporary materials, so that it is possible to secure enough working space in the field and shorten the construction period, and it is easy to secure the quality of the wall by omitting the on-site rebar reinforcement work. There is a possibility to use it.

Claims (6)

  1. 벽체 내부에서 양측에 수직 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 주형강재(11); 폭 방향으로 이웃하는 주형강재(11)를 수평 방향으로 상호 연결하는 복수의 수평지지부재(12); 두께 방향으로 마주보는 주형강재(11)를 상호 연결하는 복수의 간격지지부재(13); 및 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 일측 또는 양측단으로 돌출 형성되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입되는 수평이음구(14); 로 구성되는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법에 관한 것으로,A plurality of mold steels 11 disposed in a vertical direction on both sides in the wall; A plurality of horizontal support members 12 interconnecting the cast steels 11 adjacent in the width direction in the horizontal direction; A plurality of spacing support members 13 interconnecting the molded steels 11 facing each other in the thickness direction; And a horizontal joint 14 protruding from one or both ends of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and inserted into the side end of the other adjacent pre-assembled wall module 1'. It relates to the construction method of the pre-assembled wall using the pre-assembled wall module consisting of,
    (a) 일측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 수평이음구(14)가 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단 내부에 삽입되도록 복수의 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')을 일정 간격 이격되게 설치하는 단계;(a) A plurality of pre-assembled wall modules (1, 1') are spaced at regular intervals so that the horizontal joint 14 of one pre-assembled wall module (1) is inserted into the side end of the other side pre-assembled wall module (1'). Installing spaced apart;
    (b) 상기 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외측에 거푸집(2)을 설치하는 단계; 및(b) installing a formwork (2) on the outside of the pre-assembled wall module (1); And
    (c) 상기 거푸집(2)의 내부에 콘크리트(C)를 타설하는 단계; 를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.(c) pouring concrete (C) into the formwork (2); Construction method of a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it comprises a.
  2. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 수평이음구(14)는 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단 외부에 수직 방향으로 구비되어 이웃하는 타측 선조립 벽체 모듈(1')의 측단에 삽입, 정착되는 정착바(141) 및 일단이 상기 정착바(141)에 결합되어 선조립 벽체 모듈(1) 내측의 간격지지부재(13)에 고정되는 복수의 수평지지바(142)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.The horizontal fitting 14 is provided in a vertical direction outside the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 and is inserted into the side end of the other side pre-assembled wall module 1 ′, and one end of the fixing bar 141 A pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it consists of a plurality of horizontal support bars 142 coupled to the fixing bar 141 and fixed to the spacer support member 13 inside the pre-assembled wall module 1 Construction method.
  3. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 수평이음구(14)는 폐쇄된 단부가 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 측단으로 돌출되는 복수의 U형 정착철근(143) 및 일측면은 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에 결합되어 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 상호 연결하고, 타측면은 수평지지부재(12)에 고정되는 수직지지바(144)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.The horizontal joint 14 is coupled to one side of a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 and one side having a closed end protruding to the side end of the pre-assembled wall module 1 Construction of a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that a plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 are interconnected, and the other side is composed of a vertical support bar 144 fixed to the horizontal support member 12 Way.
  4. 제3항에서,In paragraph 3,
    상기 선조립 벽체 모듈(1)의 외부로 돌출된 위치에서 상기 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)의 일측에는 복수의 U형 정착철근(143)을 상호 연결하는 보조지지바(145)가 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.An auxiliary support bar 145 interconnecting the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 is coupled to one side of the plurality of U-shaped fixing reinforcing bars 143 at a position protruding to the outside of the pre-assembled wall module 1 Construction method of a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that.
  5. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 수평이음구(14)는 양측의 선조립 벽체 모듈(1, 1')에 걸쳐지도록 수평 방향으로 배치되는 복수의 수평이음철근(146) 및 상기 복수의 수평이음철근(146)을 상호 연결하는 수직지지철근(147)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.The horizontal joint 14 is a plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 disposed in a horizontal direction so as to span the pre-assembled wall modules 1 and 1 ′ on both sides, and a vertical connecting the plurality of horizontal joint reinforcing bars 146 Construction method of a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that consisting of a support reinforcing bar (147).
  6. 제5항에서,In clause 5,
    상기 수평이음구(14)는 수평 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 선조립 벽체 모듈을 이용한 선조립 벽체의 시공 방법.The horizontal joint 14 is a method of constructing a pre-assembled wall using a pre-assembled wall module, characterized in that it is provided to be slidable in a horizontal direction.
PCT/KR2020/008350 2019-10-01 2020-06-26 Method for constructing prefabricated wall by means of prefabricated wall modules WO2021066294A1 (en)

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CN114412511A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-29 无锡信泰模架科技有限公司 Movable modular construction structure capable of being partitioned
KR20230144775A (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-17 다스코 주식회사 L-shaped corner inner wall of reinforced concrete wall structure building Reinforcement line assembly method
KR20230144774A (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-17 다스코 주식회사 L-shaped corner wall reinforcement pre-assembled reinforcement method of reinforced concrete wall structure building
KR20240038283A (en) 2022-09-16 2024-03-25 다스코 주식회사 Prefabricated reinforcement method of T-shaped Junction inner wall for reinforced concrete with structural wall system
KR20240038280A (en) 2022-09-16 2024-03-25 다스코 주식회사 Prefabricated reinforcement method of T-shaped junction wall for reinforced concrete with structural wall system
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