WO2018051483A1 - 連続鋳造法 - Google Patents
連続鋳造法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018051483A1 WO2018051483A1 PCT/JP2016/077415 JP2016077415W WO2018051483A1 WO 2018051483 A1 WO2018051483 A1 WO 2018051483A1 JP 2016077415 W JP2016077415 W JP 2016077415W WO 2018051483 A1 WO2018051483 A1 WO 2018051483A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- molten steel
- continuous casting
- mold
- steel
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/20—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for removing cast stock
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/114—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
- B22D11/115—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/18—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/18—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring
- B22D11/181—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring responsive to molten metal level or slag level
- B22D11/186—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring responsive to molten metal level or slag level by using electric, magnetic, sonic or ultrasonic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steel continuous casting method using electromagnetic stirring (EMS).
- EMS electromagnetic stirring
- a technique of injecting molten steel into a mold (mold) using an immersion nozzle having two discharge holes is widely adopted. Bubbles and non-metallic particles are inevitably mixed in the molten steel discharged from the immersion nozzle. Typical gas bubbles include argon gas bubbles. Argon is blown into the molten steel in the refining process of VOD or AOD, used as a tundish seal gas, or intentionally added into the molten steel flow path to prevent nozzle clogging. Since it hardly dissolves in the mold, it tends to be mixed into the mold as bubbles.
- Non-metallic particles mainly consist of slag for smelting, deoxidation products generated during the smelting process, refractories that are components of ladle and tundish, and powder that was present on the surface of tundish. It is wound in the molten steel and flows into the mold together with the molten steel from the immersion nozzle. On the other hand, mold powder is added on the surface of the molten steel in the mold. Mold powder usually floats on the surface of the molten metal and covers the surface of the molten steel, and has functions such as lubrication of the slab and mold, heat retention, and oxidation prevention, and also functions to trap non-metallic particles that have floated on the surface of the molten metal. There is also.
- Bubbles and non-metallic particles that have flowed into the molten steel in the mold float in the mold along with the molten steel flow, but those with a relatively large size tend to float near the molten metal surface, and these are formed in the initial stage. May be taken into the solidified shell (the surface layer of the slab).
- mold powder on the molten metal surface may also enter the initial solidified shell.
- substances such as bubbles, non-metallic particles and mold powder in molten steel that can be taken into the solidified shell, or those substances that have already been taken into the solidified shell are referred to as “foreign substances”.
- the mixing of foreign matter into the solidified shell becomes a factor for forming a defect (soot) on the surface of the steel sheet through a hot rolling process or a cold rolling process.
- electromagnetic stirrer In continuous casting of steel, electromagnetic stirrer (EMS) is effective and widely used as a measure for suppressing foreign matter contamination in the solidified shell (for example, Patent Document 1). It has been empirically confirmed that foreign matters are hardly trapped in the solidified shell by forcibly flowing the molten steel near the solidified shell in the mold by electromagnetic stirring.
- the initial solidified shell is likely to be formed with a non-uniform thickness over time due to the effect of heat removal from the molten metal surface at the position where the molten metal surface and the mold contact. It is done.
- This non-uniform initial solidified shell descends along the mold surface while exhibiting a claw-like cross section, and this causes an increase in foreign matter entrainment in the solidified shell. Therefore, maintaining the temperature of the hot water surface high is also effective in suppressing foreign matter from entering the solidified shell.
- Patent Document 2 describes that the discharge angle of the immersion nozzle is in the range of 5 to 30 degrees horizontally upward (Patent Document 2, paragraph 0013).
- Patent Document 2 paragraph 0013 describes that the discharge angle of the immersion nozzle is in the range of 5 to 30 degrees horizontally upward.
- the casting speed is as low as about 0.9 m / min or less, the reversal flow from the short side to the immersion nozzle is small (same paragraph 0021), so the temperature of the molten steel near the meniscus should be kept high in normal hot water supply. I can't. Therefore, the problem is solved by encouraging the supply of heat to the meniscus by setting the nozzle discharge angle upward with respect to the horizontal direction (same paragraph 0022).
- Patent Document 2 electromagnetic stirring in the same direction is performed on the long side surfaces on both sides when the casting speed is about 0.9 to 1.3 m / min, or when the casting speed is about 1.3 m / min or more.
- a technique is disclosed in which the molten steel temperature in the vicinity of the meniscus is maintained at a high temperature by accelerating or decelerating the reverse flow from the short side (paragraphs 0025 to 0029).
- the discharge angle may be relatively small (same paragraph 0029), and an upward angle of 5 ° is adopted in the embodiment (same table 2).
- the angle is 5 ° upward, the discharge flow from the immersion nozzle goes to the short side surface of the mold, and the reverse flow from the short side flows on the molten metal surface.
- Patent Document 2 it is said that a slab excellent in surface cleanliness and free from surface cracks can be obtained by making the molten steel discharge angle from the immersion nozzle upward during continuous casting and performing appropriate electromagnetic stirring. .
- the present inventors have found that surface defects that are manifested at the stage of processing into a cold-rolled steel sheet, even when the surface properties are considered good at the stage of the slab. It has been experienced that it is not always possible to stably reduce significantly.
- the solidified shell is obtained.
- Surface defects in cold-rolled steel sheets due to foreign matter contamination may not be sufficiently reduced, and the quality of steel sheets and yield are not necessarily improved.
- the discharge angle of the immersion nozzle is increased to, for example, about 30 degrees horizontally upward, and electromagnetic stirring (EMS) is used in combination, the surface defects in the cold-rolled steel sheet due to foreign matter mixing are also stable and remarkable. It has been found that it cannot always be reduced.
- the molten steel is stainless steel
- a stainless steel plate there are many uses that place an emphasis on a beautiful surface appearance as compared with a normal steel plate, and the requirements for improving surface properties are generally high. This is also considered to be one of the factors that make it difficult to obtain a sufficient improvement effect in stainless steel only by applying the conventional technology.
- the present invention provides a continuous casting technique capable of stably and remarkably reducing surface defects in cold-rolled steel sheets caused by foreign matter mixing into solidified shells even when applied to continuous casting of molten stainless steel. It is to provide.
- the inner wall surfaces of the two molds constituting the long side of the rectangle are defined as the “long side surface” and the short side is configured.
- the two mold inner wall surfaces are called “short side surfaces”
- the horizontal direction parallel to the long side surfaces is called “long side direction”
- the horizontal direction parallel to the short side surfaces is called “short side direction”
- An immersion nozzle having two discharge holes is installed at the center in the long side direction and short side direction in the mold, and molten steel is discharged from the discharge holes into the mold under the following conditions (A) and (B), respectively.
- an electromagnetic force is applied to the molten steel in a depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm at least at the center position in the long-side direction so that the long-side flows in opposite directions occur on both long sides.
- EMS continuous casting method of steel with stirring
- each of the two discharge holes of the immersion nozzle has an exit opening area of 950 to 3500 mm 2 as viewed from the discharge direction.
- the method of the present invention When the method of the present invention is applied, it is possible to stably and significantly reduce the contamination of the solidified shell, which is inevitably generated in continuous casting of steel.
- argon gas When argon gas is used as a tundish seal gas or a nozzle blockage prevention gas, it is possible to significantly reduce the mixing of argon gas bubbles as foreign matter. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a high-quality cold-rolled steel sheet having very few surface defects due to the above-mentioned foreign matter without performing special mechanical or chemical removal processing on the surface of the slab or hot-rolled steel sheet. Can do.
- the continuous casting method of the present invention is particularly effective when applied to stainless steel where a beautiful surface appearance is desired.
- Sectional drawing which illustrated typically the cross-sectional structure cut
- Sectional drawing which illustrated typically the cross-sectional structure cut
- vertical to the casting direction about the continuous cast slab of the ferritic stainless steel according to this invention obtained by the method using electromagnetic stirring.
- the metal structure photograph of the section perpendicular to the casting direction about the continuous casting slab of ferritic stainless steel obtained by the method which does not use electromagnetic stirring.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional structure of a continuous casting apparatus applicable to the present invention, cut along a horizontal plane at the molten steel surface height of molten steel in a mold.
- the “hot surface” is the liquid surface of the molten steel.
- a layer of mold powder is usually formed on the hot water surface.
- An immersion nozzle 30 is installed in the center of a region surrounded by two sets of molds (11A, 11B) and (21A, 22B) facing each other.
- the immersion nozzle has two discharge holes below the molten metal surface, and the molten steel 40 is continuously supplied into the mold from these discharge holes, and a molten metal surface is formed at a predetermined height position in the mold.
- the contour shape of the inner wall surface of the mold cut along the horizontal plane is a rectangle.
- “long side surfaces” constituting the long sides of the rectangle are denoted by reference numerals 12A and 12B
- “short side surfaces” constituting the short sides are denoted by reference numerals. Displayed as 22A and 22B.
- the horizontal direction parallel to the long side surface is referred to as “long side direction”
- the horizontal direction parallel to the short side surface is referred to as “short side direction”.
- the long side direction is indicated by reference numeral 10
- the short side direction is indicated by reference numeral 20 by white arrows.
- the distance between the long side surfaces 12A and 12B is, for example, 150 to 300 mm, and the distance between the short side surfaces 22A and 22B (W in FIG. 2 described later) is, for example, 600 to 2000 mm.
- Electromagnetic stirrers 70A and 70B are installed on the back surfaces of the molds 11A and 11B, respectively, and at least in the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell formed along the surfaces of the long side surfaces 12A and 12B is 5 to 10 mm.
- the flowing force in the long side direction can be applied to the molten steel.
- depth is a depth based on the height position of the hot water surface.
- the molten metal surface fluctuates somewhat, but in this specification, the average molten metal surface height is defined as the position of the molten metal surface.
- the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm generally depends on the casting speed and the heat removal speed from the mold, but generally the depth from the molten metal surface is in the range of 300 mm or less. Therefore, the electromagnetic stirrers 70A and 70B are installed at positions where a fluid force can be applied to the molten steel from the molten metal surface to a depth of about 300 mm.
- the molten steel flow direction in the vicinity of the long side surface generated by the electromagnetic force of the electromagnetic stirring devices 70A and 70B in the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm is indicated by the black arrows 60A and 60B, respectively. It is shown.
- the flow trend by electromagnetic stirring is such that long side flows in opposite directions occur on both long sides. In this case, in the depth region until the thickness of the solidified shell reaches about 10 mm, the horizontal flow of the molten steel contacting the already formed solidified shell becomes a flow that draws a vortex in the mold.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a cross-sectional structure of a continuous casting apparatus applicable to the present invention, which is cut along a plane passing through the center position of the opposed long side surfaces.
- the long side direction is indicated by reference numeral 10 by a white arrow. Since the cross-sectional structure is symmetrical with respect to the center position of the immersion nozzle 30, a portion including the immersion nozzle 30 and one short side mold 21B is shown.
- W in FIG. 2 means the distance in the molten metal surface height of the opposing short side surface. The distance between the center position of the immersion nozzle and one short side surface 22B is 0.5W.
- the immersion nozzle 30 has discharge holes 31 on both sides in the long side direction.
- the discharge hole 31 is formed such that the discharge direction 51 of the molten steel is upward with respect to the horizontal plane.
- An angle ⁇ formed by the horizontal plane and the discharge direction 51 is referred to as a discharge angle.
- the molten steel discharge flow that exits from the outlet opening 32 of the discharge hole 31 travels through the molten steel 40 while spreading to some extent.
- the center of the discharge flux at the position of the outlet opening 32 is referred to as a “discharge flow central axis”.
- the direction in which the molten steel of the flow center axis faces can be defined as the “discharge direction”.
- a straight line extending in the discharge direction from the center point of the discharge flux at the position of the outlet opening 32 is defined as an “extension line of the discharge flow center axis”.
- discharge extension line an extension line of the discharge flow central axis is referred to as a “discharge extension line”.
- discharge extension line is denoted by reference numeral 52.
- point P an intersection of the discharge extension line 52 and the hot water surface 41 is defined as a point P.
- the molten steel is discharged from the immersion nozzle discharge hole upward from the horizontal so that the position of the intersection P between the discharge extension line 52 and the molten metal surface 41 satisfies the following expression (1).
- W is the distance (mm) at the height of the hot water surface of the opposing short sides
- M is the long side direction distance (mm) from the central position in the long side direction to the point P between the opposing short sides.
- the position of the point P in FIG. 2 is in a range where M is 0.15 W or more and 0.45 W or less.
- the heat from the discharged molten steel can be efficiently distributed over the entire molten metal surface, and the temperature of the entire molten metal surface can be maintained high.
- fills (1) Formula does not obstruct formation of the above-mentioned vortex
- the average temperature of the entire hot water surface also decreases. Furthermore, the flow of the discharge flow toward the short side surface becomes a factor that disturbs the vortex generated by the electromagnetic stirring. In this case, the electromagnetic stirring flow becomes locally unstable, and foreign matter restraint tends to occur on the surface of the solidified shell at the place where the flow becomes stagnant.
- any of the two discharge holes 31 it is important to discharge molten steel from the immersion nozzle discharge hole so as to satisfy the following expression (2).
- L is the distance (mm) from the center position of the outlet opening of the submerged nozzle discharge hole to the point P
- Vi is the discharge speed (mm / s) of the molten steel at the outlet opening of the discharge hole.
- the center position of the outlet opening is the center point of the discharge flux at the position of the outlet opening 32, that is, the starting point of the discharge extension line.
- the molten steel discharge amount per unit time (mm 3 / s) from the discharge hole is divided by the area (mm 2 ) of the outlet opening as viewed from the discharge direction (direction of the discharge extension line).
- a fixed average discharge speed (mm / s) can be employed.
- the mold for continuous casting may be tapered so that the cross-sectional dimension of the inner surface slightly decreases from the upper end to the lower end in consideration of solidification shrinkage. Even in such a case, when the molten steel discharge amount per unit time is obtained from the casting speed and the mold dimension in order to calculate Vi, there is no problem in adopting the mold dimension at the molten metal surface height.
- the discharge angle of the immersion nozzle and the immersion depth of the immersion nozzle may be controlled. Further, in order to adjust the discharge conditions satisfying the expression (2) or the expression (2) ′, the discharge speed Vi may be further controlled.
- the discharge speed Vi depends on the size of the discharge opening (the area of the outlet opening as viewed from the discharge direction) and the molten steel discharge amount per unit time.
- the size of the outlet opening of the submerged nozzle discharge hole not only affects the discharge speed Vi but also affects how the discharge flux spreads.
- by using an immersion nozzle having a discharge hole with a small size of the outlet opening it is possible to increase the discharge speed Vi in securing the same discharge flow rate, and in addition, the discharge flux It turned out to be advantageous in suppressing the spread of The smaller the spread of the discharge flow velocity, the less likely it is to interfere with the molten steel flow generated by electromagnetic stirring, and the smaller the electric power for electromagnetic stirring necessary to form a stable vortex. Therefore, using an immersion nozzle with a small exit opening size is extremely effective in expanding the degree of freedom in setting electromagnetic stirring conditions.
- an immersion nozzle having two discharge holes whose exit opening area is 950 to 3500 mm 2 as viewed from the discharge direction (the direction of the discharge extension line). It is more effective to be 950 to 3000 mm 2 .
- the area of the outlet opening is less than 950, troubles such as nozzle clogging are likely to occur.
- L in the above formula (2) (distance from the center position of the outlet opening of the submerged nozzle discharge hole to the point P) becomes longer, the influence of the spread of the discharge flow tends to increase.
- L is preferably 200 mm or more. It is even more effective to use an immersion nozzle in which the area of the outlet opening is adjusted as described above, and to set the L to 450 mm or less.
- the discharge speed increases accordingly, and it has been difficult to increase the upward discharge angle and directly discharge it toward the molten metal surface.
- the discharge conditions satisfy the expression (2), a sufficient discharge amount can be ensured within a range where the undulation of the molten metal surface does not become intense. For this reason, even when the casting speed is high, it is possible to remarkably prevent foreign matter from being caught in the solidified shell by increasing the temperature of the molten metal and making it uniform.
- the present invention exhibits an excellent effect even at a casting speed at which the casting speed is 0.90 m / min or more or exceeds 0.90 m / min.
- the upper limit of the casting speed depends on the equipment capacity, it is usually set to 1.80 m / min or less and may be controlled to 1.60 m / min or less.
- the average flow velocity in the long side direction of the molten steel in contact with the solidified shell surface is, for example, 100 to 600 mm / mm in the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm at the center in the long side direction. s may be used. You may manage so that it may become 200-400 mm / s.
- the flow velocity in the long side direction of the molten steel with which the solidified shell surface is in contact can be confirmed by examining the metal structure of the cross section perpendicular to the casting direction for the molten slab.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a metallographic photograph of a cross section perpendicular to the casting direction of a continuously cast slab of ferritic stainless steel according to the present invention obtained by a method using electromagnetic stirring.
- the upper end surface of the photograph is a surface obtained by contacting the long side surface of the mold (the surface of the end portion in the casting slab thickness direction), and the lateral direction of the photograph corresponds to the long side direction during casting.
- the observation sample was collected from near the center in the long side direction.
- One scale of the scale is 1 mm. It is known that when the molten metal is flowing with respect to the mold, the solidification of the crystal proceeds with an inclination toward the upstream side of the flow, and the inclination angle of crystal growth increases as the flow velocity increases.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a metallographic photograph of a cross section perpendicular to the casting direction of a continuously cast slab of ferritic stainless steel according to the present invention obtained by a method using electromagnetic stirring.
- the upper end surface of the photograph is a
- the growth direction of the columnar crystals is inclined to the right. Therefore, it can be seen that the molten steel in contact with the solidified shell was flowing from the right to the left in the photograph.
- the relationship between the flow rate of molten steel in contact with the solidified shell and the inclination angle of crystal growth can be known, for example, by a solidification experiment using a rotating rod-shaped heat removal body. Based on data obtained in advance by laboratory experiments, it is possible to estimate the flow rate of the molten steel with which the solidified shell is in contact during continuous casting. In the example of FIG.
- the average flow velocity in the long side direction of the molten steel contacting the solidified shell surface in the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm is It is estimated to be about 300 mm / s.
- the flow rate of the molten steel with which the solidified shell surface comes into contact can be evaluated by reading the inclination angle of the dendrite primary arm.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a metallographic photograph of a cross section perpendicular to the casting direction of a ferritic stainless steel continuous cast slab obtained by a method that does not use electromagnetic stirring.
- the observation position of the sample is the same as in FIG.
- One scale of the scale is 1 mm. In this case, no inclination is observed in the growth direction of the columnar crystals. That is, it can be seen that the portion of the slab where the solidified shell thickness is 5 to 10 mm is solidified in a state where no flow in the long side direction of the molten steel occurs.
- a conventional continuous casting method can be applied except that the discharge conditions from the immersion nozzle are controlled to the above-described conditions and the electromagnetic stirring (EMS) is performed as described above.
- EMS electromagnetic stirring
- another electromagnetic stirrer may be installed in the lower region in the mold to apply a technique for generating a vertically upward molten steel flow. In that case, the effect of further reducing the mixing of foreign matter into the solidified shell can be expected.
- the continuous casting method of the present invention is effective for various steel types that are conventionally manufactured by applying the continuous casting method. In particular, it is more effective when applied to stainless steel, which often requires a beautiful surface appearance.
- the stainless steel is an alloy steel having a C content of 0.12% by mass or less and a Cr content of 10.5% or more as defined in JIS G0203: 2009 number 3801. An excessive Cr content causes a decrease in manufacturability and an increase in cost, so the Cr content is desirably 32.0% by mass or less. More specific examples of standard steel types of stainless steel include various types shown in JIS G4305: 2012.
- Specific component compositions include, for example, mass%, C: 0.001 to 0.080%, Si: 0.01 to 1.00%, Mn: 0.01 to 1.00%, Ni: 0 to 0.60%, Cr: 10.5 to 32.0%, Mo: 0 to 2.50%, N: 0.001 to 0.080%, Ti: 0 to 1.00%, Nb: 0 to 1 0.00%, V: 0 to 1.00%, Zr: 0 to 0.80%, Cu: 0 to 0.80%, Al: 0 to 0.30%, B: 0 to 0.010%, balance
- An example is ferritic stainless steel made of Fe and inevitable impurities.
- ferritic single-phase steel types in which the C content is limited to 0.001 to 0.030 mass% and the N content is limited to 0.001 to 0.025 mass%.
- the application of the present invention is extremely useful.
- operating conditions are adopted such that the molten steel in the tundish is not in contact with the nitrogen component as much as possible, but as a means for avoiding contact with the nitrogen component, the gas phase in the tundish is used. Even when the operation of sealing the part with argon gas is performed, the argon gas bubbles brought into the mold can be effectively prevented from being caught in the solidified shell.
- Example 1 A slab was manufactured by casting ferritic stainless steel having the chemical composition shown in Table 1 with a continuous casting apparatus.
- the length of the molten metal surface was set to a short side length of 200 mm, and the long side length (W in FIG. 2) was set within a range of 700 to 1650 mm.
- the dimension at the lower end of the mold is slightly smaller than the above in consideration of solidification shrinkage.
- the casting speed was set in the range of 0.50 to 1.50 m / min.
- Electromagnetic stirrers are installed on the mold backs of both opposing long sides, and electromagnetic stirrer is applied so as to apply a flow force in the long side direction to the molten steel from the depth position near the molten metal surface in the mold to a depth position of about 200 mm. Went. As shown in FIG. 1, the flow directions are opposite in the opposite long sides.
- the electromagnetic stirring force was the same.
- the average flow velocity in the long side direction of the molten steel contacting the surface of the solidified shell is set to about 300 mm / s at the center position in the long side direction on both long side surfaces. .
- the immersion nozzle having two ejection holes on both sides in the long side direction was installed at the center position in the long side direction and the short side direction.
- the outer diameter of the immersion nozzle is 105 mm.
- the two discharge holes are symmetrical with respect to a plane that passes through the nozzle center and is parallel to the short side surface.
- the discharge angle ( ⁇ in FIG. 2) was set in the range of 5 to 45 ° upward.
- the area of the outlet opening of one discharge hole viewed from the discharge direction is 2304 mm 2 (common to each example).
- the discharge extension line (reference numeral 52 in FIG. 2) is on a plane passing through the center position of the opposing long side surface.
- the radius from the center of the immersion nozzle to the starting point of the discharge extension line (R in FIG. 2) is 52.5 mm.
- Tables 2A and 2B show the main continuous casting conditions.
- the example numbers in Table 2A and Table 2B correspond to the steel numbers in Table 1.
- an example of operation using argon gas as a seal gas in the gas phase portion of the tundish is illustrated (common to each example).
- the outlet opening depth of the immersion nozzle discharge hole H in FIG. 2, ie, the depth from the molten metal surface at the center position of the outlet opening
- “Mold size” in Table 2 is the size at the level of the hot water surface.
- Electromagnetic stirring flow velocity in Tables 2A and 2B is an average flow velocity in the long side direction at the center in the long side direction of the molten steel in contact with the surface of the solidified shell in the depth region where the thickness of the solidified shell is 5 to 10 mm. .
- the geometric distance M is “from the central position in the long side direction between the opposing short sides. "Long-side direction distance to the intersection of the horizontal plane including the discharge extension line” and “the distance from the center position of the outlet opening of the immersion nozzle discharge hole to the horizontal plane including the molten metal surface” as the geometric distance L It is.
- the geometric distance M in Tables 2A and 2B corresponds to M in FIG. 2 described above (the distance in the long side direction from the center position in the long side direction between the opposing short sides to the point P).
- the geometric distance L corresponds to L in FIG.
- the obtained slab (continuous casting slab) is advanced to the manufacturing process (hot rolling, annealing, pickling, cold rolling, annealing, pickling) of a general ferritic stainless steel sheet, and cold rolled with a thickness of 1 mm
- An annealed steel sheet coil was manufactured. A surface inspection of the entire width of one side surface was performed over the entire length of the coil, and it was examined whether or not a surface defect exists in each section divided for each 1 m in the longitudinal direction of the coil.
- the section is defined as a “section where a surface defect exists”, and the ratio of the number of “sections where a surface defect exists” in the total number of sections of the entire coil length
- the defect occurrence rate (%) of the coil was used.
- Surface defects are detected by irradiating the entire width of the coil surface in the plate with laser light to detect surface shape anomalies and visual observation, and the same standard for all coils to be inspected. I went there. This technique can accurately detect surface defects caused by foreign matters (non-metallic particles, bubbles, powder, etc.) taken into the solidified shell during continuous casting.
- the ferritic stainless steel cold-rolled and annealed steel sheet having a defect occurrence rate of 2.5% or less can be expected to have a significant improvement in product yield even in applications where the surface appearance is important. Therefore, the defect occurrence rate of 2.5% or less was determined to be acceptable ( ⁇ evaluation), and the others were determined to be unacceptable (x evaluation). The results are shown in Table 2A and Table 2B.
- both are cold-rolled annealed steel plates. It was confirmed that the defect occurrence rate was kept low and the phenomenon that foreign matter in molten steel was caught in the solidified shell during continuous casting could be stably and remarkably suppressed.
- Nos. 13 to 18 have a discharge direction such that M / W exceeds 0.45, and L-0.17 Vi is excessive, so that the molten metal surface temperature cannot be maintained sufficiently high. It was. As a result, foreign matter entrainment increased and the defect occurrence rate in the cold-rolled annealed steel sheet was high. In No. 19, since the immersion depth of the immersion nozzle was shallow, the discharge direction was such that the M / W was less than 0.15, and the temperature of the molten metal surface was greatly reduced near the short side. As a result, foreign matter entrainment increased. In Nos.
- Example 2 The influence of electromagnetic stirring on the effect of suppressing the entrainment of foreign matters was examined using some of the melt charge shown in Table 2A.
- Table 3 shows the continuous casting conditions and the occurrence of defects in the cold-rolled annealed steel sheet.
- the display items are the same as in Table 2A.
- Example No. Corresponds to the numbers of Example No. in Table 2A, and the examples where the numbers are the same are the same melt charge.
- Only the electromagnetic stirring conditions were changed stepwise with the same melting charge, and the coil of the cold-rolled annealed steel sheet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 using the cast pieces (continuous cast slabs) manufactured under the respective electromagnetic stirring conditions.
- a surface inspection was performed.
- the inspection method is the same as that in the first embodiment.
- the example in which the magnetic stirring speed in Table 3 is 300 mm / s is a reprint of the example shown in Table 2A.
- An example in which the magnetic stirring flow rate is 0 mm / s means that electromagnetic stirring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[1]水平面で切断したモールド内面の輪郭形状が長方形であるモールドを用いる鋼の連続鋳造において、前記長方形の長辺を構成する2つのモールド内壁面を「長辺面」、短辺を構成する2つのモールド内壁面を「短辺面」、長辺面に平行な水平方向を「長辺方向」、短辺面に平行な水平方向を「短辺方向」と呼ぶとき、
2つの吐出孔を有する浸漬ノズルを、モールド内の長辺方向および短辺方向の中心に設置し、上記各吐出孔からそれぞれ下記(A)および(B)の条件で溶鋼をモールド内に吐出するとともに、少なくとも長辺方向中央位置の凝固シェル厚さが5~10mmとなる深さ領域の溶鋼に、双方の長辺側で互いに逆方向の長辺方向流れが生じるように電力を印加して電磁撹拌(EMS)を行う、鋼の連続鋳造方法によって達成される。
(A)浸漬ノズル吐出孔の出口開口部における溶鋼吐出流中心軸の延長線(以下「吐出延長線」という。)がモールド内の湯面と点Pで交わり、前記点Pの位置が下記(1)式を満たすように、浸漬ノズル吐出孔から溶鋼を水平より上向きに吐出する。
0.15≦M/W≦0.45 …(1)
ここで、Wは対向する短辺の湯面高さにおける距離(mm)、Mは対向する短辺間の長辺方向中央位置から上記点Pまでの長辺方向距離(mm)である。
(B)下記(2)式を満たすように、浸漬ノズル吐出孔から溶鋼を吐出する。
0≦L-0.17Vi≦350 …(2)
ここで、Lは浸漬ノズル吐出孔の出口開口部中心位置から前記点Pまでの距離(mm)、Viは当該吐出孔の出口開口部における溶鋼の吐出速度(mm/s)である。
0.15≦M/W≦0.45 …(1)
ここで、Wは対向する短辺の湯面高さにおける距離(mm)、Mは対向する短辺間の長辺方向中央位置から上記点Pまでの長辺方向距離(mm)である。
0.20≦M/W≦0.40 …(1)’
0≦L-0.17Vi≦350 …(2)
ここで、Lは浸漬ノズル吐出孔の出口開口部中心位置から前記点Pまでの距離(mm)、Viは当該吐出孔の出口開口部における溶鋼の吐出速度(mm/s)である。出口開口部中心位置は、出口開口部32位置における吐出流束の中心点、すなわち吐出延長線の出発点である。
20≦L-0.17Vi≦300 …(2)’
表1に示す化学組成のフェライト系ステンレス鋼を連続鋳造装置で鋳造して鋳片(スラブ)を製造した。
〔(1)式M/Wの算出例〕
表2AのNo.1の例では、出口開口部深さH=180mm、吐出角度θ=30°であるから、幾何学的距離MはR+180/tanθ=52.5+311.8=364.3mmである。幾何学的距離LはH/sinθ=180/0.5=360mmである。対向する短辺の湯面高さにおける距離Wは1250mmであるから、M/W=364.3/1250=0.291となる。これは上記(1)式を充足する。
表2AのNo.1の例では、鋳造速度は1.00m/min=16.67mm/s、湯面高さでのモールド寸法は200mm×1250mm=250000mm2、吐出孔の数は2個であるから、1つの吐出孔からの単位時間当たりの溶鋼吐出量は250000×16.67/2=2083750mm3/sである。吐出方向(吐出延長線の方向)から見た出口開口部の面積は2304mm2であるから、出口開口部における溶鋼の吐出速度Viは2083750/2304=904.2mm/sとなる。従って、L-0.17Vi=360-0.17×904.2=206.3となる。これは上記(2)式を充足する。
表2Aに示した一部の溶製チャージを利用して、異物巻き込み抑制効果に及ぼす電磁撹拌の影響を調べた。表3に、連続鋳造条件および冷延焼鈍鋼板の欠陥発生状況を示してある。表示項目は前述表2Aと同様である。ここで、表3中の例No.の数字部分が、表2A中の例No.の数字に対応しており、その数字が同じである例はいずれも同一溶製チャージである。同じ溶製チャージで電磁撹拌条件のみを段階的に変化させ、それぞれの電磁撹拌条件下で製造した鋳片(連続鋳造スラブ)を用いて実施例1と同様に冷延焼鈍鋼板のコイルを製造し、表面検査を行った。検査方法も実施例1と同じである。表3中の電磁撹拌流速が300mm/sの例は、表2Aに掲載した例の再掲である。電磁撹拌流速が0mm/sの例は、電磁撹拌を行っていないことを意味する。
11A、11B モールド
12A、12B 長辺面
20 短辺方向
21A、21B モールド
22A、22B 短辺面
30 浸漬ノズル
31 吐出孔
32 吐出孔の出口開口部
40 溶鋼
41 湯面
42 凝固シェル
51 吐出方向
52 吐出延長線
60A、60B 電磁撹拌による溶鋼流方向
70A、70B 電磁撹拌装置
Claims (6)
- 水平面で切断したモールド内面の輪郭形状が長方形であるモールドを用いる鋼の連続鋳造において、前記長方形の長辺を構成する2つのモールド内壁面を「長辺面」、短辺を構成する2つのモールド内壁面を「短辺面」、長辺面に平行な水平方向を「長辺方向」、短辺面に平行な水平方向を「短辺方向」と呼ぶとき、
2つの吐出孔を有する浸漬ノズルを、モールド内の長辺方向および短辺方向の中心に設置し、上記各吐出孔からそれぞれ下記(A)および(B)の条件で溶鋼をモールド内に吐出するとともに、少なくとも長辺方向中央位置の凝固シェル厚さが5~10mmとなる深さ領域の溶鋼に、双方の長辺側で互いに逆方向の長辺方向流れが生じるように電力を印加して電磁撹拌(EMS)を行う、鋼の連続鋳造方法。
(A)浸漬ノズル吐出孔の出口開口部における溶鋼吐出流中心軸の延長線(以下「吐出延長線」という。)がモールド内の湯面と点Pで交わり、前記点Pの位置が下記(1)式を満たすように、浸漬ノズル吐出孔から溶鋼を水平より上向きに吐出する。
0.15≦M/W≦0.45 …(1)
ここで、Wは対向する短辺の湯面高さにおける距離(mm)、Mは対向する短辺間の長辺方向中央位置から上記点Pまでの長辺方向距離(mm)である。
(B)下記(2)式を満たすように、浸漬ノズル吐出孔から溶鋼を吐出する。
0≦L-0.17Vi≦350 …(2)
ここで、Lは浸漬ノズル吐出孔の出口開口部中心位置から前記点Pまでの距離(mm)、Viは当該吐出孔の出口開口部における溶鋼の吐出速度(mm/s)である。 - 浸漬ノズルの2つの吐出孔は、吐出方向から見た出口開口部の面積がそれぞれ950~3500mm2である請求項1に記載の連続鋳造法。
- 前記(2)式のLが450mm以下である請求項1に記載の連続鋳造法。
- 鋳造速度が0.90m/min以上である請求項1に記載の連続鋳造法。
- 鋼が、C含有量0.12質量%以下、Cr含有量10.5~32.0質量%のステンレス鋼である請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の連続鋳造法。
- 鋼が、質量%で、C:0.001~0.080%、Si:0.01~1.00%、Mn:0.01~1.00%、Ni:0~0.60%、Cr:10.5~32.0%、Mo:0~2.50%、N:0.001~0.080%、Ti:0~1.00%、Nb:0~1.00%、V:0~1.00%、Zr:0~0.80%、Cu:0~0.80%、Al:0~0.30%、B:0~0.010%、残部Feおよび不可避的不純物からなるフェライト系ステンレス鋼である請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の連続鋳造法。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020197010796A KR102490142B1 (ko) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 연속 주조법 |
JP2016563227A JP6129435B1 (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 連続鋳造法 |
BR112019003963-5A BR112019003963B1 (pt) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | Método de lingotamento contínuo |
EP16916264.1A EP3513888B1 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | Continuous casting method |
PCT/JP2016/077415 WO2018051483A1 (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 連続鋳造法 |
CN201680089308.5A CN110035844B (zh) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 连续铸造法 |
US16/332,028 US10751791B2 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | Continuous casting method |
RU2019110786A RU2718442C1 (ru) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | Способ непрерывной разливки |
ZA2019/01507A ZA201901507B (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2019-03-11 | Continuous casting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/077415 WO2018051483A1 (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 連続鋳造法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018051483A1 true WO2018051483A1 (ja) | 2018-03-22 |
Family
ID=58714670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/077415 WO2018051483A1 (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2016-09-16 | 連続鋳造法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10751791B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3513888B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6129435B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102490142B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110035844B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112019003963B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2718442C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018051483A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201901507B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019177409A (ja) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | 日鉄日新製鋼株式会社 | 鋳塊、その製造方法および鋼板の製造方法 |
JPWO2018159821A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-12-26 | 日鉄ステンレス株式会社 | 連続鋳造方法および連続鋳造装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110270863A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 天津普信模具有限公司 | 一种汽车模具铸件机械加工中心的定位方法 |
CN114746195B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2024-07-12 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | 钢水的铸造方法、连续铸造铸片的制造方法以及轴承用钢材的制造方法 |
RU2763951C1 (ru) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-01-11 | Публичное акционерное общество «Северсталь» (ПАО «Северсталь») | Способ получения непрерывнолитых слябов прямоугольного сечения из высокоуглеродистой стали |
CN115229149B (zh) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-03-01 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | 一种基于压下过程结晶器液位波动的连铸坯坯壳/液芯厚度与凝固终点确定方法 |
CN118204484B (zh) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-08-13 | 安徽新鑫金属科技有限公司 | 一种特种铝锭的铸造设备 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05317916A (ja) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-12-03 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | S快削オーステナイトステンレス鋼の製造方法 |
JPH0852549A (ja) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | 表面性状の優れた鋳片の製造方法 |
JP2008246517A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Jfe Steel Kk | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS492724A (ja) * | 1972-04-28 | 1974-01-11 | ||
JPS558265B2 (ja) * | 1974-05-14 | 1980-03-03 | ||
JPS6352756A (ja) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-03-05 | Nippon Steel Corp | 連続鋳造用浸漬ノズル |
UA18825A (uk) * | 1990-03-26 | 1997-12-25 | Донецький Політехнічний Інститут | Спосіб безперервhої розливки сталі |
DE4403049C1 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-09-07 | Mannesmann Ag | Stranggießanlage und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Dünnbrammen |
JPH10166120A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-23 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 溶融金属の連続鋳造方法 |
JP3324598B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-09-17 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | スラブの連続鋳造方法と浸漬ノズル |
RU2184009C1 (ru) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Северсталь" | Способ непрерывной разливки стали |
JP2004098082A (ja) | 2002-09-05 | 2004-04-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 電磁攪拌を行うステンレス溶鋼の鋳造方法 |
JP4301029B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-16 | 2009-07-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高Ti含有鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
JP4585504B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2010-11-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 溶融金属の連続鋳造方法 |
JP4505530B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-07-21 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 鋼の連続鋳造用装置 |
JP4807462B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-11-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-09-16 WO PCT/JP2016/077415 patent/WO2018051483A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-09-16 EP EP16916264.1A patent/EP3513888B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-16 KR KR1020197010796A patent/KR102490142B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-09-16 RU RU2019110786A patent/RU2718442C1/ru active
- 2016-09-16 BR BR112019003963-5A patent/BR112019003963B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-09-16 CN CN201680089308.5A patent/CN110035844B/zh active Active
- 2016-09-16 JP JP2016563227A patent/JP6129435B1/ja active Active
- 2016-09-16 US US16/332,028 patent/US10751791B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-11 ZA ZA2019/01507A patent/ZA201901507B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05317916A (ja) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-12-03 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | S快削オーステナイトステンレス鋼の製造方法 |
JPH0852549A (ja) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | 表面性状の優れた鋳片の製造方法 |
JP2008246517A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Jfe Steel Kk | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3513888A4 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2018159821A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-12-26 | 日鉄ステンレス株式会社 | 連続鋳造方法および連続鋳造装置 |
JP7044699B2 (ja) | 2017-03-03 | 2022-03-30 | 日鉄ステンレス株式会社 | 連続鋳造方法および連続鋳造装置 |
JP2019177409A (ja) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | 日鉄日新製鋼株式会社 | 鋳塊、その製造方法および鋼板の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3513888B1 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
US20190366423A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
CN110035844B (zh) | 2021-04-13 |
RU2718442C1 (ru) | 2020-04-06 |
JPWO2018051483A1 (ja) | 2018-09-20 |
BR112019003963A2 (pt) | 2019-05-21 |
CN110035844A (zh) | 2019-07-19 |
EP3513888A1 (en) | 2019-07-24 |
JP6129435B1 (ja) | 2017-05-17 |
EP3513888A4 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
ZA201901507B (en) | 2020-10-28 |
BR112019003963B1 (pt) | 2022-01-18 |
KR102490142B1 (ko) | 2023-01-19 |
US10751791B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
KR20190064593A (ko) | 2019-06-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6129435B1 (ja) | 連続鋳造法 | |
KR102239946B1 (ko) | 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강 슬라브의 제조 방법 | |
JP4772798B2 (ja) | 極低炭素鋳片の製造方法 | |
EP3332889B1 (en) | Continuous casting method for slab casting piece | |
JP6123549B2 (ja) | 連鋳鋳片の製造方法 | |
JP5245800B2 (ja) | 連続鋳造用鋳型及び鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
WO2011111858A1 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法および鋼板の製造方法 | |
JP2007021572A (ja) | 連続鋳造鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
JP4757661B2 (ja) | 厚鋼板用大断面鋳片の垂直型連続鋳造方法 | |
JP5044981B2 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP3583954B2 (ja) | 連続鋳造方法 | |
JP5206584B2 (ja) | 連続鋳造用タンディッシュ及び連続鋳造方法 | |
JP2007331003A (ja) | 堰型湯溜り付浸漬ノズルを用いた低炭素鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP4998705B2 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP4714624B2 (ja) | 鋳型内溶鋼の電磁撹拌方法 | |
JP4448452B2 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP4983320B2 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法及び装置 | |
JP2010099704A (ja) | 鋼鋳片の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP2006255759A (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP2024085133A (ja) | 取鍋用注入ノズル及び連続鋳造方法 | |
JP6287901B2 (ja) | 鋼の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP5458779B2 (ja) | 鋼鋳片の連続鋳造方法 | |
JP3238090B2 (ja) | 鋼スラブの連続鋳造方法 | |
JP2009090323A (ja) | 連続鋳造装置及び連続鋳造方法 | |
JP2001300705A (ja) | 品質特性に優れた溶鋼の連続鋳造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2016563227 Country of ref document: JP |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16916264 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112019003963 Country of ref document: BR |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20197010796 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016916264 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20190416 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112019003963 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20190226 |