WO2018032907A1 - Groupe d'entrepôt de type maison et procédé de construction - Google Patents

Groupe d'entrepôt de type maison et procédé de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018032907A1
WO2018032907A1 PCT/CN2017/092423 CN2017092423W WO2018032907A1 WO 2018032907 A1 WO2018032907 A1 WO 2018032907A1 CN 2017092423 W CN2017092423 W CN 2017092423W WO 2018032907 A1 WO2018032907 A1 WO 2018032907A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
silo
upper cover
steel
thermal insulation
side wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/092423
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘廷瑜
边国
张虎
罗西琦
李刚
姜来民
李亚楠
王广文
Original Assignee
哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 filed Critical 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司
Publication of WO2018032907A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032907A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
    • E04H7/24—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
    • E04H7/30—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a novel storage granary, in particular to a house type integrated granary and a construction method thereof.
  • the traditional grain storage bins are separately insulated on the outer surface of each silo.
  • the insulation cost is higher.
  • the maintenance is troublesome and the heat preservation is not regulated. If you simply build a large building on the outside of the silo and pack the granary in it, the cost is high.
  • the present invention provides a novel room group bin and a method of constructing the same.
  • the utility model relates to a room type group bin, which comprises: a set of steel plate silos, the steel plate silos are arranged in groups, and the outer silos are provided with side wall connecting members, and the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel plate silos
  • the body is fixed to the side wall connecting member to form an attachment structure with the steel plate silo, and the upper portion of the heat insulating wall body has a heat insulating upper cover, and the heat insulating upper cover is supported by the upper cover connecting piece and the bracket On the steel silo.
  • the side wall connecting member includes a side wall stringer, and the side wall stringer is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or fixed to the steel plate silo by a bracket;
  • the upper cover connector comprises an upper cover string, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected to the steel plate silo through the bracket.
  • the number of steel plate silos is 4 to 80, the diameter is 6 to 40 meters, and the height is 6 to 40 meters.
  • the silo is a single-layer steel silo
  • the steel silo is a cylindrical silo
  • the top of the cylindrical silo is a flat top.
  • the heat insulation wall body and the heat insulation upper cover are sandwich heat insulation composite boards; and the arc shape of the heat insulation wall body is adapted to the steel plate silo.
  • the method for constructing the room group bin :
  • the steel silo is mounted with connectors and brackets;
  • the thermal insulation upper cover is installed on the upper part of the thermal insulation wall, the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo by an inner upper cover connecting piece bracket and fixed integrally, and the thermal insulation layer is installed, or directly
  • the thermal insulation cover is made of an insulating material.
  • the wall of the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel silo is fixed to the side wall connecting member, which means that a side wall purlin is first installed on the silo, and the side is
  • the tick strip is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or fixed by the bracket and the steel plate silo, and after the thermal insulation wall is installed, the surrounding structure of the thermal steel wall to the steel silo is formed, and at the same time, the thermal insulation is formed.
  • the rigid support of the wall forms an integrated structure.
  • the side wall purlins are spaced apart by 1.5-3 meters.
  • the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected with the steel plate silo through the bracket to form an integral support structure,
  • the upper cover rafters are a group, and the upper cover rafters have a spacing of 1.5-3 meters.
  • the bracket includes a vertical bracket, and the upper portion
  • the cover strips are staggered and fixed on the steel beam, and the upper cover stringer connects the diagonal support beams.
  • the invention is insulated on the outer side of the steel silo cluster, the construction speed is fast, the construction cost is low, and the granary is used in a similar warehouse, which is weatherproof and has a long service life.
  • the conveying equipment is used in the warehouse, which can avoid the requirements of weatherproof structure, convenient maintenance and easy operation.
  • the temperature can be adjusted at any time in the warehouse to ensure that the food is always in a low temperature state, so that the food is kept fresh.
  • the silo itself does not need to be insulated, and the overall external insulation of the silo cluster not only greatly reduces the heat preservation area, reduces the construction cost, but also significantly shortens the construction period, and does not need to build a traditional thermal insulation exterior wall structure such as masonry structure. basis.
  • the personnel work in a simple indoor environment like a thin shell, which is more comfortable and works well regardless of wind and rain.
  • the silo is a round silo with a relatively square force and a low cost.
  • the silo roof is flat, the construction is simple, and the conveying equipment can be installed on the flat top, which eliminates the traditional apex granary equipment trestle construction, low cost and safe operation.
  • the thermal insulation wall of the invention is directly fixed on the silo, because the thermal insulation wall is very light and thin compared with the traditional masonry structural wall or the steel structural wall, and the formed masonry structure can be completed in the formed shell structure. All the functions of the wall or steel structure wall, but due to its light and thin rigidity, it is difficult to form a rigid house, and it is not able to support the weight of the upper cover.
  • the present invention adopts a rigid complementary structure in which the outer casing is attached to the silo, providing low cost and high cost.
  • the performance cross-border solution adopts the attachment structure of the rigid thin-walled wall and the silo rigidly combined, which has low cost, high construction speed and superior performance. Since the traditional masonry structure is not required, the pollution discharge of the brick and cement production process is reduced, the environmental protection effect is improved, the floor space is reduced, and the maintenance is easy.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the B-B direction of Figure 1 (multi-row silo).
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the B-B direction of Figure 1 (two rows of silos).
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the A node of Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a Node B of Figure 1.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the c-c direction of Figure 4.
  • the room type group warehouse comprises: a set of steel plate silos 1 arranged in groups, 2 columns, 3 columns, 4 columns, after being arranged, the silos located on the outer side are mounted with the heat insulating wall body
  • the connecting side wall connecting member 3, the heat insulating wall 4 surrounding the steel plate silo and the side wall connecting member are fixed by pulling or other convenient metal structure connection to form an attachment structure with the steel plate silo.
  • the upper portion of the thermal insulation wall has a thermal insulation upper cover 5, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo 1 through the upper cover connecting member 6 and the bracket 7.
  • the upper cover connecting member comprises an upper cover purlin 61, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover purlin, and the upper cover purlin is passed through the bracket 7 and the Steel silo connection.
  • the group has the same diameter, the height is 6m ⁇ 20m, the ratio of height to diameter is 1.95-0.75, but the total height is no more than 40m.
  • the steel silo is a cylindrical silo, and the top of the cylindrical silo is a flat top.
  • a method for constructing the room group bin :
  • the steel silo is mounted with connectors and brackets;
  • the thermal insulation upper cover of the upper part of the thermal insulation wall is installed, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo through the inner upper cover connecting piece, and is fixed and integrated.
  • the upper cover beams are a group, and the spacing between the upper cover beams is 1.5-3 meters.
  • the upper cover string connects the diagonal support beam and is reinforced and fixed by the diagonal support beam.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

Un groupe d'entrepôt de type maison comprend un groupe de silos en acier (1). Un silo d'acier externe (1) est pourvu d'un élément de connexion de paroi latérale (3). Un isolant thermique (4) entourant les silos d'acier (1) est fixé à l'élément de connexion de paroi latérale (3) pour former une structure de fixation du silo en acier. Un couvercle d'isolation thermique supérieur (5) est disposé sur une partie supérieure de la paroi d'isolation thermique (4), et est supporté par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de connexion de couvercle supérieur (6) et d'un cadre (7) au-dessus du silo d'acier (1). L'invention concerne également un procédé de construction d'un groupe d'entrepôt de type maison, comprenant : tout d'abord, la construction de silos en acier uniques (1) pour former un groupe de silo; puis l'installation, sur le silo en acier (1), d'un élément de connexion de paroi latérale (3), d'un élément de connexion de couvercle supérieur (6) et d'un cadre (7); et enfin, fixer, sur le silo en acier (1), et utiliser un élément de connexion de paroi latérale (3), une paroi d'isolation thermique (4), et à fixer, sur le silo en acier (1), et à l'aide de l'élément de raccordement de couvercle supérieur (6) et du cadre, un couvercle d'isolation thermique supérieur (5). Le groupe d'entrepôt de type maison utilise une isolation extérieure, et par conséquent le silo en acier lui-même n'a pas besoin d'isolation, réduit les coûts de construction, réduit la durée de construction, fournit une régulation de température dans l'entrepôt, et facilite l'isolation alimentaire.
PCT/CN2017/092423 2016-08-13 2017-07-10 Groupe d'entrepôt de type maison et procédé de construction WO2018032907A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610661290.3A CN106088765A (zh) 2016-08-13 2016-08-13 房式群组仓及建造方法
CN201610661290.3 2016-08-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018032907A1 true WO2018032907A1 (fr) 2018-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/092423 WO2018032907A1 (fr) 2016-08-13 2017-07-10 Groupe d'entrepôt de type maison et procédé de construction

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CN (1) CN106088765A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018032907A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106088765A (zh) * 2016-08-13 2016-11-09 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 房式群组仓及建造方法

Citations (9)

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CS237253B1 (cs) * 1981-07-06 1985-07-16 Josef Vostrel Silo pro skladování sypkých hmot
JPH08228587A (ja) * 1995-01-31 1996-09-10 Satake Eng Co Ltd カントリーエレベータにおける穀物貯蔵サイロ
US20080209848A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2008-09-04 Dwight Eric Kinzer Method of constructing a modular load-bearing structural column
CN202831745U (zh) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 成都赛珞仓储工程设计有限公司 一种蜂窝形空腹箱体立壁组合式贮仓
CN203175129U (zh) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 安阳市大正钢板仓有限责任公司 钢板仓仓顶盖板与檩条节点连接结构
CN204530989U (zh) * 2015-02-07 2015-08-05 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 一种用于钢结构粮库中的钢结构架
CN104847151A (zh) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 恒温保温钢板筒仓
CN106088765A (zh) * 2016-08-13 2016-11-09 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 房式群组仓及建造方法
CN205857871U (zh) * 2016-08-13 2017-01-04 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 房式群组仓

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CN2139610Y (zh) * 1991-05-18 1993-08-04 阿鲁科尔沁旗粮食局天山粮库 组合式圆仓
JPH06345225A (ja) * 1993-06-11 1994-12-20 Satake Eng Co Ltd 穀物貯蔵タンク
JPH10159378A (ja) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 近接サイロ群の建造工法
CN201649752U (zh) * 2009-10-29 2010-11-24 河南工业大学 一种多排圆形立筒群仓结构
CN203889371U (zh) * 2014-02-14 2014-10-22 安徽隆平高科种业有限公司 一种应用钢板仓的仓库
CN204090594U (zh) * 2014-07-30 2015-01-14 鞍山市第六粮库 一种散装粮食储存的钢结构房式粮仓
CN207160703U (zh) * 2017-08-21 2018-03-30 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 连廊组合式钢板筒仓

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CS237253B1 (cs) * 1981-07-06 1985-07-16 Josef Vostrel Silo pro skladování sypkých hmot
JPH08228587A (ja) * 1995-01-31 1996-09-10 Satake Eng Co Ltd カントリーエレベータにおける穀物貯蔵サイロ
US20080209848A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2008-09-04 Dwight Eric Kinzer Method of constructing a modular load-bearing structural column
CN202831745U (zh) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 成都赛珞仓储工程设计有限公司 一种蜂窝形空腹箱体立壁组合式贮仓
CN203175129U (zh) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 安阳市大正钢板仓有限责任公司 钢板仓仓顶盖板与檩条节点连接结构
CN204530989U (zh) * 2015-02-07 2015-08-05 辽宁福瑞达建筑科技有限公司 一种用于钢结构粮库中的钢结构架
CN104847151A (zh) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 恒温保温钢板筒仓
CN106088765A (zh) * 2016-08-13 2016-11-09 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 房式群组仓及建造方法
CN205857871U (zh) * 2016-08-13 2017-01-04 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 房式群组仓

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