WO2018032907A1

WO2018032907A1 - House-type warehouse group and construction method

Info

Publication number: WO2018032907A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/092423
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘廷瑜; 边国; 张虎; 罗西琦; 李刚; 姜来民; 李亚楠; 王广文
Original assignee: 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司
Priority date: 2016-08-13
Filing date: 2017-07-10
Publication date: 2018-02-22
Also published as: CN106088765A

Abstract

A house-type warehouse group comprises a group of steel silos (1). An outer steel silo (1) is provided with a side wall connection member (3). A heat insulation all (4) surrounding the steel silos (1) is fixed to the side wall connection member (3) to form an attachment structure of the steel silo. An upper heat insulation cover (5) is arranged on an upper portion of the heat insulation wall (4), and is supported via an upper cover connection member (6) and a frame (7) above the steel silo (1). Also provided is a construction method of a house-type warehouse group, comprising: firstly, constructing single steel silos (1) to form a silo group; then installing, on the steel silo (1), a side wall connection member (3), an upper cover connection member (6) and a frame (7); and lastly, securing, on the steel silo (1), and using a side wall connection member (3), a heat insulation wall (4), and securing, on the steel silo (1), and using the upper cover connection member (6) and the frame, an upper heat insulation cover (5). The house-type warehouse group employs exterior insulation, and therefore the steel silo itself needs no insulation, reducing construction costs, reducing construction duration, providing temperature control in the warehouse, and facilitating food insulation.

Description

Room group warehouse and construction method

Technical field

The invention relates to a novel storage granary, in particular to a house type integrated granary and a construction method thereof.

Background technique

The traditional grain storage bins are separately insulated on the outer surface of each silo. For the small diameter silo group, the insulation cost is higher. At the same time, because the outer side of the silo has an insulation layer, the maintenance is troublesome and the heat preservation is not regulated. If you simply build a large building on the outside of the silo and pack the granary in it, the cost is high.

Summary of the invention

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION: The present invention provides a novel room group bin and a method of constructing the same.

The object of the invention is achieved in this way:

The utility model relates to a room type group bin, which comprises: a set of steel plate silos, the steel plate silos are arranged in groups, and the outer silos are provided with side wall connecting members, and the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel plate silos The body is fixed to the side wall connecting member to form an attachment structure with the steel plate silo, and the upper portion of the heat insulating wall body has a heat insulating upper cover, and the heat insulating upper cover is supported by the upper cover connecting piece and the bracket On the steel silo.

In the room type group bin, the side wall connecting member includes a side wall stringer, and the side wall stringer is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or fixed to the steel plate silo by a bracket; The upper cover connector comprises an upper cover string, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected to the steel plate silo through the bracket.

In the room type group warehouse, the number of steel plate silos is 4 to 80, the diameter is 6 to 40 meters, and the height is 6 to 40 meters.

In the room type group bin, the silo is a single-layer steel silo, the steel silo is a cylindrical silo, and the top of the cylindrical silo is a flat top.

In the room type group warehouse, the heat insulation wall body and the heat insulation upper cover are sandwich heat insulation composite boards; and the arc shape of the heat insulation wall body is adapted to the steel plate silo.

The method for constructing the room group bin:

a. Construct a single steel silo according to the planned location, and build a stack of steel silos to form a silo group;

b. The steel silo is mounted with connectors and brackets;

C. fixing the thermal insulation wall surrounding the silo group and the connecting member by riveting or screwing, so that an adhesion structure is formed between the thermal insulation wall and the steel silo;

d. installing the thermal insulation upper cover on the upper part of the thermal insulation wall, the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo by an inner upper cover connecting piece bracket and fixed integrally, and the thermal insulation layer is installed, or directly The thermal insulation cover is made of an insulating material.

The method for constructing a room group bin, the wall of the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel silo is fixed to the side wall connecting member, which means that a side wall purlin is first installed on the silo, and the side is The tick strip is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or fixed by the bracket and the steel plate silo, and after the thermal insulation wall is installed, the surrounding structure of the thermal steel wall to the steel silo is formed, and at the same time, the thermal insulation is formed. The rigid support of the wall forms an integrated structure.

In the method for constructing a room type group bin, the side wall purlins are spaced apart by 1.5-3 meters.

In the method for constructing a room type group bin, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected with the steel plate silo through the bracket to form an integral support structure, The upper cover rafters are a group, and the upper cover rafters have a spacing of 1.5-3 meters.

In the method for constructing a room group bin, the bracket includes a vertical bracket, and the upper portion The cover strips are staggered and fixed on the steel beam, and the upper cover stringer connects the diagonal support beams.

Beneficial effects:

1. The invention is insulated on the outer side of the steel silo cluster, the construction speed is fast, the construction cost is low, and the granary is used in a similar warehouse, which is weatherproof and has a long service life. The conveying equipment is used in the warehouse, which can avoid the requirements of weatherproof structure, convenient maintenance and easy operation. The temperature can be adjusted at any time in the warehouse to ensure that the food is always in a low temperature state, so that the food is kept fresh. The silo itself does not need to be insulated, and the overall external insulation of the silo cluster not only greatly reduces the heat preservation area, reduces the construction cost, but also significantly shortens the construction period, and does not need to build a traditional thermal insulation exterior wall structure such as masonry structure. basis. The personnel work in a simple indoor environment like a thin shell, which is more comfortable and works well regardless of wind and rain.

2. The silo is a round silo with a relatively square force and a low cost. The silo roof is flat, the construction is simple, and the conveying equipment can be installed on the flat top, which eliminates the traditional apex granary equipment trestle construction, low cost and safe operation.

3. The thermal insulation wall of the invention is directly fixed on the silo, because the thermal insulation wall is very light and thin compared with the traditional masonry structural wall or the steel structural wall, and the formed masonry structure can be completed in the formed shell structure. All the functions of the wall or steel structure wall, but due to its light and thin rigidity, it is difficult to form a rigid house, and it is not able to support the weight of the upper cover. The present invention adopts a rigid complementary structure in which the outer casing is attached to the silo, providing low cost and high cost. The performance cross-border solution adopts the attachment structure of the rigid thin-walled wall and the silo rigidly combined, which has low cost, high construction speed and superior performance. Since the traditional masonry structure is not required, the pollution discharge of the brick and cement production process is reduced, the environmental protection effect is improved, the floor space is reduced, and the maintenance is easy.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the B-B direction of Figure 1 (multi-row silo).

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the B-B direction of Figure 1 (two rows of silos).

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the A node of Figure 1.

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a Node B of Figure 1.

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the c-c direction of Figure 4;

detailed description:

Example 1:

The room type group warehouse comprises: a set of steel plate silos 1 arranged in groups, 2 columns, 3 columns, 4 columns, after being arranged, the silos located on the outer side are mounted with the heat insulating wall body The connecting side wall connecting member 3, the heat insulating wall 4 surrounding the steel plate silo and the side wall connecting member are fixed by pulling or other convenient metal structure connection to form an attachment structure with the steel plate silo. The upper portion of the thermal insulation wall has a thermal insulation upper cover 5, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo 1 through the upper cover connecting member 6 and the bracket 7.

Example 2:

The room type group bin according to Embodiment 1, wherein the side wall connecting member comprises a side wall rafter 31, and the side wall rafter is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or through a side wall connecting member (bracket) 32 is fixed to the steel plate silo; the upper cover connecting member comprises an upper cover purlin 61, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover purlin, and the upper cover purlin is passed through the bracket 7 and the Steel silo connection.

Example 3:

The room type silo according to the embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the number of steel silos is 4 to 80, and can be 2 rows, 3 rows, 4 rows or 6 rows, and a diameter of 6 to 40 meters, the same group. The group has the same diameter, the height is 6m~20m, the ratio of height to diameter is 1.95-0.75, but the total height is no more than 40m.

Example 4:

The room group bin according to the

embodiment

1 or 2 or 3, wherein the steel plate silo is a single-layer steel silo, The steel silo is a cylindrical silo, and the top of the cylindrical silo is a flat top.

Example 5:

The room type group bin according to the

embodiment

1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the heat insulating wall body and the heat insulating upper cover are sandwich heat insulating composite plates; the arc of the heat insulating wall body and the The curved shape of the steel silo is adapted.

Example 6

A method for constructing the room group bin:

b. The steel silo is mounted with connectors and brackets;

d. The thermal insulation upper cover of the upper part of the thermal insulation wall is installed, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo through the inner upper cover connecting piece, and is fixed and integrated.

Example 7

The method for constructing a room type group bin according to Embodiment 6, wherein the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel plate silo is fixed to the side wall connecting member, which means that a side wall purlin is first installed on the silo. The side wall rafter is directly fixed to the steel plate silo or fixed by the bracket and the steel plate silo, and after the heat insulating wall is installed, the surrounding structure of the heat insulating wall body to the steel silo is formed, and at the same time The rigid support of the thermal insulation wall is formed to form an integrated structure.

Example 8

The method for constructing a room group bin according to

embodiment

6 or 7, wherein the side wall purlins are spaced apart by 1.5-3 meters.

Example 9

The method for constructing a room group bin according to the

embodiment

6 or 7 or 8, wherein the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected to the steel plate silo through the bracket. In the overall support structure, the upper cover beams are a group, and the spacing between the upper cover beams is 1.5-3 meters.

Example 10:

The method for constructing a room group bin according to the

embodiment

6 or 7 or 8 or 9, wherein the bracket comprises a vertical bracket, and the upper cover rafter falls on the bracket 6 supported by the steel beam and is fixed. The upper cover string connects the diagonal support beam and is reinforced and fixed by the diagonal support beam.

Claims

The utility model relates to a room type group bin, which comprises: a set of steel plate silos, wherein: the steel plate silos are arranged in groups, and the outer silos are provided with side wall connecting members, surrounding the steel plate cylinders. The thermal insulation wall of the silo is fixed with the side wall connecting member to form an attachment structure with the steel silo, and the upper part of the thermal insulation wall has a thermal insulation upper cover, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported by the upper cover connecting piece and the bracket On the steel silo as described.
The room group bin according to claim 1, wherein said side wall connecting member comprises a side wall stringer, said side wall stringer being directly fixed to said steel sheet silo or through said bracket and said bracket The upper cover connector is fixed; the upper cover connector comprises an upper cover string, the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string is connected to the steel plate silo through the bracket.
The room group bin according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of the steel silos is 4 to 80, the diameter is 6 to 40 meters, and the height is 6 to 40 meters.
The room group bin according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the steel plate silo is a single-layer steel silo, and the steel silo is a cylindrical silo, the cylinder The top of the warehouse is flat.
The room type group bin according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein: said heat insulating wall body and said heat insulating upper cover are sandwich heat insulating composite plates; said heat insulating wall arc The shape is adapted to the steel silo.
A method for constructing a house group bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:

a. Construct a single steel silo according to the planned location, and build a stack of steel silos to form a silo group;

b. The steel silo is mounted with connectors and brackets;

C. fixing the thermal insulation wall surrounding the silo group and the connecting member by riveting or screwing, so that an adhesion structure is formed between the thermal insulation wall and the steel silo;

d. The thermal insulation upper cover of the upper part of the thermal insulation wall is installed, and the thermal insulation upper cover is supported on the steel plate silo through the inner upper cover connecting piece, and is fixed and integrated.
The method for constructing a room group bin according to claim 6, wherein the heat insulating wall surrounding the steel silo and the side wall connecting member are fixed, which means that the silo is first installed on the silo. a side wall purlin, the side wall purlin is directly fixed to the steel silo or fixed by the bracket and the steel silo, and after the thermal insulation wall is installed, the thermal insulation wall is formed on the steel silo The surrounding structure and the rigid support of the thermal insulation wall are simultaneously formed to form an integrated structure.
The method for constructing a house group bin according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the side wall purlins are spaced apart by 1.5-3 meters.
The method for constructing a room group bin according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, wherein the upper cover is fixed on the upper cover string, and the upper cover string passes through the bracket and the The steel silos are connected to form an integral supporting structure, and the upper cover purlins are a group, and the spacing between the upper lid purlins is 1.5-3 meters.
The method for constructing a room group bin according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 or 9, wherein the bracket comprises a vertical bracket, and the upper cover rafter falls on the steel beam and is fixed. The upper cover string connects the diagonal support beam.