WO2018024005A1 - 进风组合结构和空调 - Google Patents

进风组合结构和空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018024005A1
WO2018024005A1 PCT/CN2017/082926 CN2017082926W WO2018024005A1 WO 2018024005 A1 WO2018024005 A1 WO 2018024005A1 CN 2017082926 W CN2017082926 W CN 2017082926W WO 2018024005 A1 WO2018024005 A1 WO 2018024005A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
inlet baffle
intake
baffle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/082926
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘慧�
宁强延
孟智
周文伟
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018024005A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018024005A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082Grilles, registers or guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, in particular to an air intake combined structure and an air conditioner.
  • the existing fully-closed air conditioner has an air inlet structure such as a style grille and an air inlet baffle connected to the panel body, and has a complicated structure, is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and needs to be separately dismantled during after-sales maintenance, thereby causing inconvenience in after-sales maintenance.
  • the existing air conditioner has an air inlet structure such as a style grille and an air inlet baffle connected to the panel body, which is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, which is disadvantageous for after-sales maintenance.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides an air intake combined structure.
  • the air inlet combined structure comprises an inlet grille, an air inlet baffle and an air inlet baffle driving mechanism, wherein: the inlet grille is used for connecting with the panel body of the air conditioner and forming an air inlet of the air conditioner, the air inlet baffle and the inlet
  • the windshield driving mechanism is disposed on the inlet grille, and the air inlet baffle can open and close the air inlet by the driving of the air inlet baffle.
  • the entrance grill includes an entrance grill body and a first connecting portion and/or a second connecting portion disposed on the inlet grill body for connecting with the panel body, the air inlet baffle and the air inlet block
  • the board drive mechanisms are all disposed on the inlet grill body.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first latching portion, and the inlet grille is snap-fitted to the panel body through the first latching portion; and/or the second connecting portion includes the plugging portion, and the inlet grille passes through The plug portion is connected to the panel body.
  • the first fastening portion includes a U-shaped portion and a protruding portion
  • the first vertical arm of the U-shaped portion is connected to the inlet grill body
  • the protruding portion is disposed on the second vertical arm of the U-shaped portion
  • Bulge and An L-shaped engaging platform is formed between the second vertical arms of the U-shaped portion, and the protruding portion and the L-shaped engaging platform cooperate with the panel body.
  • the air inlet baffle opens and closes the air inlet by rotating relative to the entrance grill.
  • the air inlet baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with connecting members, the air inlet baffle is connected to the inlet grille through the connecting member, and the air inlet baffle is in the air inlet baffle driving mechanism
  • the drive can be rotated about the axis of the rotating shaft to open and close the air inlet.
  • the connecting member includes a second latching portion, and the connecting member is snap-connected to the inlet grille through the second latching portion.
  • the air inlet baffle is provided with a driving connection structure, and the air inlet baffle is drivingly connected to the air inlet baffle driving mechanism through the driving connection structure.
  • the air inlet baffle driving mechanism comprises a power mechanism and a transmission mechanism drivingly connected to the power mechanism, wherein the driving connection structure is provided with a driving connection hole, and the driving connection hole cooperates with the transmission mechanism to realize the air inlet baffle and the power mechanism. Drive connection.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a curved rack and a gear meshing with the curved rack.
  • One end of the curved rack is hinged with the driving connecting hole, and the gear rotates under the driving of the power mechanism.
  • a second aspect of the invention provides an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a panel body and the intake air combination structure of the present invention, wherein the intake air combination structure is coupled to the panel body through a feed style grille of the intake air combination structure.
  • the air inlet combined structure of the invention integrates the air inlet baffle and the air inlet baffle driving mechanism on the entrance style grille, and realizes the air intake combined structure and the panel body through the connection between the inlet grille and the panel body of the air conditioner.
  • the connection makes the air intake combined structure into a final assembly, which can be disassembled and assembled integrally with the air-conditioning panel body without having to disassemble each component separately. Therefore, the air intake combined structure of the present invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble, especially when the after-sales maintenance is required, the whole air intake combined structure can be removed from the panel body as a whole, and the convenience of after-sales maintenance can be effectively improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway schematic view showing the assembled structure of a panel body and an intake air of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the intake air combination structure of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air inlet baffle of Figure 2.
  • orientation words such as "front, back, up, down,
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by left, right, horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal, and top, bottom, etc. is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The simplifications of the description are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a particular orientation or is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
  • the orientation words “inside and outside” refer to the inside and outside of the contour of each component itself.
  • Figures 1-3 illustrate one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air intake combined structure 1 provided by the present invention includes an entrance grill 11, an air inlet baffle 12 and an air inlet baffle driving mechanism 13, wherein the inlet grill 11 is used for air conditioning.
  • the panel body 2 is connected to form an air inlet of the air conditioner, and the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 are disposed on the inlet grill 11 , and the air inlet baffle 12 is driven by the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 Can open and close the air inlet.
  • the air intake combined structure 1 of the present invention integrates the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 on the inlet grill 11 and enters the air through the connection of the inlet grille 11 and the panel body 2 of the air conditioner.
  • the connection of the composite structure 1 to the panel body 2 as a whole makes the air intake combined structure 1 formed as a final assembly, and can be integrally attached and detached to the panel body 2 without separately disassembling each component. Therefore, the air intake combined structure 1 of the present invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and especially when the after-sales maintenance is required, the air intake combined structure 1 only needs to be removed from the panel body 2, which can effectively improve the convenience of after-sales maintenance.
  • the intake air combination structure 1 includes an inlet grill 11, an air inlet baffle 12, and an air intake flap drive mechanism 13.
  • the inlet grill 11 is connected to the panel body 2 of the air conditioner to form an air inlet of the air conditioner.
  • the entrance grille 11 includes the entrance grill body 113 and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion disposed on the entrance grill body 113.
  • a connecting portion and a second connecting portion are connected to the panel body 2.
  • the first connecting portion includes a first latching portion 111
  • the inlet grill 11 can be snap-connected to the panel body 2 through the first latching portion 111 .
  • the second connecting portion includes the plugging portion 112 .
  • the inlet grill 11 can be connected to the panel body 2 through the plug portion 112.
  • the inlet grille 11 can be easily and quickly assembled with the panel body 2 by snapping and inserting the two ends with the panel body 2, respectively, and is required for maintenance and the like.
  • the connection between the style grille 11 and the panel body 2 can be easily removed, and the entrance grille 11 can be quickly detached from the panel body 2.
  • the first fastening portion 111 includes a U-shaped portion 1111 and a protruding portion 1112, wherein the first vertical arm of the U-shaped portion 1111 and the entrance grill body 113
  • the protrusions 1112 are disposed on the second vertical arm of the U-shaped portion 1111, and the L-shaped clamping platform 1113 is formed between the protruding portion 1112 and the second vertical arm of the U-shaped portion 1111.
  • the U-shaped portions 1111 and L are formed.
  • the type snapping platform 1113 is mated with the panel body 2. Based on this, the first fastening portion 111 can realize the buckle with the panel body 2 through the protruding portion 1112 and the L-shaped locking platform 1113.
  • the protruding portion 1112 of the embodiment extends into the latching hole 21 of the panel body 2
  • the L-shaped latching platform 1113 of the embodiment is opposite to the latching hole 21 of the panel body 2 .
  • the snap connection between the inlet grille 11 and the panel body 2 is realized, so that the overall structure of the air conditioner is relatively simple and the cost is low.
  • the U-shaped portion 1111 can facilitate the insertion of the protruding portion 1112 into or out of the locking hole 21 by the first vertical arm acting on the U-shaped portion 1111, thereby implementing the first locking portion 111. Disassembly and assembly with the panel body 2.
  • connection of the inlet grille 11 to the panel body 2 is not only possible to be achieved by the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion at the same time, but also by one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
  • only one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion may be disposed on the front grille body 113; in addition, the first latching portion 111 is only an exemplary structure of the first connecting portion, and the plug portion 112 is It is also only an exemplary structure of the second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion may actually be other structural forms, such as a configuration.
  • the threaded connector or the like can be easily attached and detached to the panel 21 and the panel body 2.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 is used for opening and closing the air inlet formed by the inlet grille 11 connected to the panel body 2, which is beneficial to the overall dustproof of the air conditioner, and is beneficial to maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the overall appearance of the air conditioner;
  • the windshield driving mechanism 13 is used to drive the air inlet baffle 12 to generate a movement capable of opening and closing the air inlet, that is, the air inlet baffle 12 can open and close the air inlet by the driving of the air inlet baffle driving mechanism 13.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 are both disposed on the entrance grill body 113.
  • the inlet grille 11, the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 are integrated into a single structure, and the air intake combined structure 1 becomes a pre-assembled component, and only needs to be disassembled when being assembled and disassembled with the panel body 2
  • the connection between the wind grille 11 and the panel body 2 can realize the integral disassembly and assembly of the air intake combined structure 1, which is convenient and quick, and is convenient for maintenance.
  • the opening and closing of the air inlet baffle 12 by the air inlet baffle 12 can be realized by translation or rotation of the air inlet baffle 12 relative to the inlet grille 11, that is, the air inlet baffle 12 can be translated with the intake grille 11 Connection (such as a sliding connection) or a rotatable connection.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 opens and closes the air inlet by rotating relative to the entrance grill 11, that is, the air inlet baffle 12 is rotatably coupled to the entrance grill 11.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 of this embodiment is provided with a rotating shaft 121, and the rotating shaft 121 is provided at two ends.
  • a connecting member 122 wherein the air inlet baffle 12 is connected to the inlet grille 11 (specifically, the entrance grill body 113) through the connecting member 122.
  • the rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected to the inlet grill 11 through the connecting member 122, and the air inlet baffle 12 is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft 121.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 and the inlet grill 11 are rotatably connected, so
  • the wind shield 12 is rotatable about the axis of the rotating shaft 121 by the driving of the air inlet flap driving mechanism 13, so that the air inlet opening can be opened and closed.
  • the rotatably connected connection between the air inlet baffle 12 and the inlet grill 11 is not limited to the above-mentioned structural form, and other embodiments capable of realizing the rotatable connection of the air inlet baffle 12 and the inlet grill 11 are in this embodiment. Within the scope of protection of the invention.
  • the connector 122 for connection to the entry grille 11 can also take a variety of configurations. This embodiment shows only one of them. As shown in FIG. 3 , the connecting member 122 of the embodiment includes a second latching portion 1221 , and as shown in FIG. 2 , the connecting member 122 is snap-connected to the inlet grill 11 by the second latching portion 1221.
  • the connecting member 122 of the structural form is easy to manufacture, for example, the connecting member 122 can be directly formed by an injection molding process, and the air inlet baffle 12 and the inlet grille 11 can be more easily disassembled.
  • the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 generally includes a power mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein a power mechanism (such as a motor or the like) is used to provide power; the transmission mechanism is drivingly coupled to the power mechanism for transmitting power of the power mechanism to the air intake Board 12.
  • the air inlet flap driving mechanism 13 of this embodiment can be attached to the inlet grill 11 by a fastener such as a screw.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 may be provided with a driving connection structure 123 through which the air inlet baffle 12 can pass the driving connection structure 123 and the air inlet baffle
  • the drive mechanism 13 drives the connection.
  • the driving connection structure 123 of this embodiment is provided with a driving connection hole 1231 that cooperates with the transmission mechanism of the air inlet baffle driving mechanism 13, so that the driving connection hole 1231 can be adapted to the transmission mechanism.
  • the driving connection of the air inlet baffle 12 and the power mechanism of the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 is realized, and the drive connection between the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 is realized.
  • the transmission mechanism of the air inlet flap driving mechanism 13 includes a curved rack 131 and a gear meshing with the curved rack 131, wherein the curved teeth One end of the strip 131 is hinged to the driving connection hole 1231, and the gear is rotated by the power mechanism.
  • the air inlet baffle driving mechanism 13 is coupled to the air inlet baffle 12 by the arc-shaped rack 131 and the shaft hole of the driving connecting hole 1231, and the windshield can be engaged by the engagement of the curved rack 131 and the gear.
  • the power of the power mechanism of the plate driving mechanism 13 is transmitted to the air inlet baffle 12, and the motion of the power mechanism is converted into the rotation of the air inlet baffle 12 about the axis of the rotating shaft 121, so that the air inlet baffle driving mechanism 13 and the inlet are realized. Drive connection of the wind baffle 12.
  • the transmission mechanism of the embodiment adopts a structural form in which the curved rack 131 meshes with the gear, and has the advantages of simple structure, high transmission precision, space saving, and more favorable to air conditioning. Overall layout.
  • the first fastening portion 111 and the insertion portion 112 of the inlet grill 11 are respectively snapped and inserted into the panel body 2, so that the inlet grille can be realized.
  • the air inlet baffle 12 and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 and the panel body 2 are assembled, when the disassembly is required, the buckle and the insertion of the inlet grille 11 and the panel body 2 are only required to be released.
  • the wind grill 11, the air inlet baffle 12, and the air inlet baffle drive mechanism 13 are detached from the panel body 2. It can be seen that the air intake combined structure 1 of the embodiment can be installed and disassembled integrally with the panel body 2, and the installation is simple, the disassembly is convenient, and the disassembly and maintenance efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • the intake air combination structure 1 of the present invention can be applied to various air conditioners. Accordingly, the present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising a panel body 2 and the intake air combination structure 1 of the present invention, wherein the intake air combination structure 1 is connected to the panel body 2 through the inlet grill 11 of the intake air combination structure 1. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

一种进风组合结构(1),包括进风格栅(11)、进风挡板(12)和进风挡板驱动结构(13),进风格栅(11)用于与空调的面板体(2)连接并形成空调的进风口,进风挡板(12)和进风挡板驱动机构(13)均设置在进风格栅(11)上,进风挡板(12)在进风挡板驱动机构(13)的驱动下能够打开和封闭进风口。该进风组合结构(1)拆装较为方便。还公开了一种空调。

Description

进风组合结构和空调 技术领域
本发明涉及空调设备技术领域,特别涉及一种进风组合结构和空调。
背景技术
现有的全闭合式空调,其进风格栅和进风挡板等进风结构分别与面板体连接,结构较为复杂,拆装不便,售后维修时需要分别拆除,造成售后维修的不便。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的一个技术问题为:现有的空调,其进风格栅和进风挡板等进风结构分别与面板体连接,拆装不便,不利于售后维修。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明第一方面提供了一种进风组合结构。该进风组合结构包括进风格栅、进风挡板和进风挡板驱动机构,其中:进风格栅用于与空调的面板体连接并形成空调的进风口,进风挡板和进风挡板驱动机构均设置在进风格栅上,进风挡板在进风挡板驱动机构的驱动下能够打开和封闭进风口。
可选地,进风格栅包括进风格栅本体和设置于进风格栅本体上用于与面板体连接的第一连接部和/或第二连接部,进风挡板和进风挡板驱动机构均设置在进风格栅本体上。
可选地,第一连接部包括第一卡扣部,进风格栅通过第一卡扣部与面板体卡扣连接;和/或,第二连接部包括插接部,进风格栅通过插接部与面板体插接连接。
可选地,第一卡扣部包括U型部和凸出部,U型部的第一竖臂与进风格栅本体连接,凸出部设置于U型部的第二竖臂上,且凸出部与 U型部的第二竖臂之间形成L型卡接平台,凸出部和L型卡接平台与面板体配合。
可选地,进风挡板通过相对于进风格栅进行转动来打开和封闭进风口。
可选地,进风挡板上设有转动轴,转动轴的两端设有连接件,进风挡板通过连接件与进风格栅连接,且进风挡板在进风挡板驱动机构的驱动下能够绕着转动轴的轴线旋转以打开和封闭进风口。
可选地,连接件包括第二卡扣部,连接件通过第二卡扣部与进风格栅卡扣连接。
可选地,进风挡板上设有驱动连接结构,进风挡板通过驱动连接结构与进风挡板驱动机构驱动连接。
可选地,进风挡板驱动机构包括动力机构和与动力机构驱动连接的传动机构,驱动连接结构上设有驱动连接孔,驱动连接孔与传动机构配合以实现进风挡板与动力机构的驱动连接。
可选地,传动机构包括弧形齿条和与弧形齿条啮合的齿轮,弧形齿条的一端与驱动连接孔铰接,齿轮在动力机构的带动下转动。
本发明第二方面提供了一种空调。该空调包括面板体和本发明的进风组合结构,其中,进风组合结构通过进风组合结构的进风格栅与面板体连接。
本发明的进风组合结构,将进风挡板和进风挡板驱动机构集成于进风格栅上,并通过进风格栅与空调的面板体的连接实现进风组合结构整体与面板体的连接,这使得进风组合结构成为总装预装件,可以整体与空调的面板体进行拆装,而无需再对每个部件分别进行拆装。因此,本发明的进风组合结构拆装较为方便,尤其在需要售后维修时,只需将进风组合结构整体从面板体上拆除即可,能够有效改善售后维修的方便性。
通过以下参照附图对本发明的示例性实施例进行详细描述,本发明的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出本发明一实施例空调的面板体与进风组合结构的局部剖切装配示意图。
图2示出图1中进风组合结构的结构示意图。
图3示出图2中进风挡板的结构示意图。
图中:
1、进风组合结构;2、面板体;
11、进风格栅;111、第一卡扣部;1111、U型部;1112、凸出部;1113、L型卡接平台;112、插接部;113、进风格栅本体;
12、进风挡板;121、转动轴;122、连接件;1221、第二卡扣部;123、驱动连接结构;1231、驱动连接孔;
13、进风挡板驱动机构;131、弧形齿条;
21、卡扣孔。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有开展创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、 左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。
图1-3示出了本发明的一个实施例。参照图1-3,本发明所提供的进风组合结构1,包括进风格栅11、进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13,其中,进风格栅11用于与空调的面板体2连接并形成空调的进风口,进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13均设置在进风格栅11上,进风挡板12在进风挡板驱动机构13的驱动下能够打开和封闭进风口。
本发明的进风组合结构1,将进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13集成于进风格栅11上,并通过进风格栅11与空调的面板体2的连接实现进风组合结构1整体与面板体2的连接,这使得进风组合结构1形成为总装预装件,可以整体与面板体2进行拆装,而无需再对每个部件分别进行拆装。因此,本发明的进风组合结构1拆装较为方便,尤其在需要售后维修时,只需将进风组合结构1整体从面板体2上拆除即可,能够有效提高售后维修的方便性。
下面结合图1-3所示的实施例来对本发明进行进一步的说明。
如图1-3所示,在该实施例中,进风组合结构1包括进风格栅11、进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13。
其中,进风格栅11用于与空调的面板体2连接形成空调的进风口。在该实施例中,进风格栅11包括进风格栅本体113和设置于进风格栅本体113上的第一连接部和第二连接部,进风格栅11通过第 一连接部和第二连接部与面板体2连接。其中,如图2所示,第一连接部包括第一卡扣部111,进风格栅11可以通过第一卡扣部111与面板体2卡扣连接;第二连接部包括插接部112,进风格栅11可以通过插接部112与面板体2插接连接。基于第一卡扣部111和插接部112,进风格栅11可以通过两端分别与面板体2卡扣和插接来方便且快速地实现与面板体2的组装,而在维修等需要拆除时又可以方便地解除进风格栅11与面板体2的连接,快速地将进风格栅11从面板体2上拆卸下来。
更具体地,由图2可知,在该实施例中,第一卡扣部111包括U型部1111和凸出部1112,其中,U型部1111的第一竖臂与进风格栅本体113连接,凸出部1112设置于U型部1111的第二竖臂上,且凸出部1112与U型部1111的第二竖臂之间形成L型卡接平台1113,U型部1111和L型卡接平台1113与面板体2配合。基于此,第一卡扣部111可以通过凸出部1112以及L型卡接平台1113实现与面板体2的卡扣。如图1所示,该实施例的凸出部1112伸入面板体2上的卡扣孔21中,该实施例的L型卡接平台1113则与面板体2的设有卡扣孔21的端面相抵接。由于凸出部1112和L型卡接平台1113恰好能够与面板体2的结构相配合,因此,基于该结构形式的第一卡扣部111,无需改变面板体2的现有结构即可方便地实现进风格栅11与面板体2的卡扣连接,使得空调整体的结构较为简单,成本较低。而设置U型部1111则能够便于通过作用于U型部1111的第一竖臂而使凸出部1112插入卡扣孔21中或从卡扣孔21中脱出,进而实现第一卡扣部111与面板体2的拆装。
应当理解的是,进风格栅11与面板体2的连接并非只能同时通过第一连接部和第二连接部实现,其也可以通过第一连接部和第二连接部中的一个实现,也即进风格栅本体113上也可以只设置第一连接部和第二连接部中的一个;另外,第一卡扣部111仅是第一连接部的一个示例性结构,插接部112也仅是第二连接部的一个示例性结构,第一连接部和第二连接部实际上均还可以为其他结构形式,例如构造 成螺纹连接件等,只要能够方便地实现进风格栅11与面板体2的拆装即可。
进风挡板12用于打开和封闭前述连接于面板体2上的进风格栅11形成的进风口,这有利于空调的整体防尘,且有利于保持空调整体外观的美观性;而进风挡板驱动机构13则用于驱动进风挡板12产生能够打开和封闭进风口的运动,也即进风挡板12能够在进风挡板驱动机构13的驱动下打开和封闭进风口。
为了使得进风组合结构1能够方便地与面板体2进行拆装,在该实施例中,进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13均设置在进风格栅本体113上。这样进风格栅11、进风挡板12和进风挡板驱动机构13集成为一体结构,进风组合结构1成为预装件,在与面板体2进行拆装时,只需拆装进风格栅11与面板体2之间的连接,即可以实现进风组合结构1的整体的拆装,方便且快捷,便于维修。
进风挡板12对进风口的打开和封闭,可以通过进风挡板12相对于进风格栅11进行平移或转动来实现,也即进风挡板12可以与进风格栅11可平移连接(例如滑动连接)或可转动连接。在该实施例中,进风挡板12通过相对于进风格栅11进行转动来打开和封闭进风口,也即进风挡板12与进风格栅11可转动连接。
为了实现进风挡板12与进风格栅11的可转动连接,如图2和图3所示,该实施例的进风挡板12上设有转动轴121,且转动轴121两端设有连接件122,其中,进风挡板12通过连接件122与进风格栅11(具体为进风格栅本体113)连接。这样转动轴121通过连接件122与进风格栅11固定连接,进风挡板12与转动轴121枢转连接,因此,进风挡板12与进风格栅11可转动连接,所以,进风挡板12在进风挡板驱动机构13的驱动下能够绕着转动轴121的轴线旋转,从而能够打开和封闭进风口。当然,实现进风挡板12与进风格栅11的可转动连接并不局限于上述结构形式,其他能够实现进风挡板12与进风格栅11的可转动连接的实施方式均在本发明的保护范围之内。
此外,用于与进风格栅11的连接的连接件122也可以有多种结构形式。该实施例仅示出其中一种。如图3所示,该实施例的连接件122包括第二卡扣部1221,且如图2所示,连接件122通过该第二卡扣部1221与进风格栅11卡扣连接。该结构形式的连接件122容易加工制造,例如连接件122可以直接通过注塑工艺加工形成,且能够实现进风挡板12与进风格栅11更加方便的拆装。
进风挡板驱动机构13通常包括动力机构和传动机构,其中,动力机构(如电机等)用于提供动力;传动机构则与动力机构驱动连接,用于将动力机构的动力传递至进风挡板12。该实施例的进风挡板驱动机构13可以通过螺钉等紧固件安装于进风格栅11上。
而为了实现进风挡板驱动机构13与进风挡板12的驱动连接,进风挡板12上可以设置驱动连接结构123,进风挡板12可以通过该驱动连接结构123与进风挡板驱动机构13驱动连接。如图2和图3所示,该实施例的驱动连接结构123上设有与进风挡板驱动机构13的传动机构配合的驱动连接孔1231,从而可以通过驱动连接孔1231与传动机构适配连接来实现进风挡板12与进风挡板驱动机构13的动力机构的驱动连接,进而实现进风挡板12与进风挡板驱动机构13的驱动连接。
更具体地,如图1-3所示,在该实施例中,进风挡板驱动机构13的传动机构包括弧形齿条131和与弧形齿条131啮合的齿轮,其中,弧形齿条131的一端与驱动连接孔1231铰接,齿轮则在动力机构的带动下转动。这样进风挡板驱动机构13通过弧形齿条131与驱动连接孔1231的轴孔配合而连接于进风挡板12上,且通过弧形齿条131与齿轮的啮合,可以将进风挡板驱动机构13的动力机构的动力传递至进风挡板12,使动力机构的运动转化为进风挡板12的绕着转动轴121的轴线的转动,实现进风挡板驱动机构13与进风挡板12的驱动连接。
该实施例的传动机构采用弧形齿条131与齿轮啮合的结构形式,其好处在于,结构简单,传动精度高,且节约空间,更有利于空调的 整体布置。
基于该实施例的进风组合结构1,只需将进风格栅11的第一卡扣部111和插接部112分别卡扣和插接于面板体2上,即可实现进风格栅11、进风挡板12及进风挡板驱动机构13与面板体2的组装,需要拆卸时,也只需解除进风格栅11与面板体2的卡扣和插接,即能够将进风格栅11、进风挡板12及进风挡板驱动机构13从面板体2上拆卸下来。可见,该实施例的进风组合结构1,其能够整体与面板体2进行安装及拆卸,安装简单,拆卸方便,能够有效提高拆装及维修效率。
本发明的进风组合结构1可以应用于各种空调中。因此,本发明还提供了一种空调,其包括面板体2和本发明的进风组合结构1,其中,进风组合结构1通过进风组合结构1的进风格栅11与面板体2连接。
以上所述仅为本发明的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,包括进风格栅(11)、进风挡板(12)和进风挡板驱动机构(13),所述进风格栅(11)用于与空调的面板体(2)连接并形成所述空调的进风口,所述进风挡板(12)和所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)均设置在所述进风格栅(11)上,所述进风挡板(12)在所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)的驱动下能够打开和封闭所述进风口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述进风格栅(11)包括进风格栅本体(113)和设置于所述进风格栅本体(113)上用于与所述面板体(2)连接的第一连接部和/或第二连接部,所述进风挡板(12)和所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)均设置在所述进风格栅本体(113)上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述第一连接部包括第一卡扣部(111),所述进风格栅(11)通过所述第一卡扣部(111)与所述面板体(2)卡扣连接;和/或,所述第二连接部包括插接部(112),所述进风格栅(11)通过所述插接部(112)与所述面板体(2)插接连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述第一卡扣部(111)包括U型部(1111)和凸出部(1112),所述U型部(1111)的第一竖臂与所述进风格栅本体(113)连接,所述凸出部(1112)设置于所述U型部(1111)的第二竖臂上,且所述凸出部(1112)与所述U型部(1111)的第二竖臂之间形成L型卡接平台(1113),所述凸出部(1112)和所述L型卡接平台(1113)与所述面板体(2)配合。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述进风挡板(12)通过相对于所述进风格栅(11)进行转动来打开和封闭所述进风口。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所 述进风挡板(12)上设有转动轴(121),所述转动轴(121)的两端设有连接件(122),所述进风挡板(12)通过所述连接件(122)与所述进风格栅(11)连接,且所述进风挡板(12)在所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)的驱动下能够绕着所述转动轴(121)的轴线旋转以打开和封闭所述进风口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述连接件(122)包括第二卡扣部(1221),所述连接件(122)通过所述第二卡扣部(1221)与所述进风格栅(11)卡扣连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述进风挡板(12)上设有驱动连接结构(123),所述进风挡板(12)通过所述驱动连接结构(123)与所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)驱动连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述进风挡板驱动机构(13)包括动力机构和与所述动力机构驱动连接的传动机构,所述驱动连接结构(123)上设有驱动连接孔(1231),所述驱动连接孔(1231)与所述传动机构配合以实现所述进风挡板(12)与所述动力机构的驱动连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的进风组合结构(1),其特征在于,所述传动机构包括弧形齿条(131)和与所述弧形齿条(131)啮合的齿轮,所述弧形齿条(131)的一端与所述驱动连接孔(1231)铰接,所述齿轮在所述动力机构的带动下转动。
  11. 一种空调,包括面板体(2),其特征在于,所述空调还包括如权利要求1-10任一所述的进风组合结构(1),所述进风组合结构(1)通过所述进风组合结构(1)的进风格栅(11)与所述面板体(2)连接。
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