WO2017208919A1 - Circuit de filtrage et connecteur - Google Patents

Circuit de filtrage et connecteur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017208919A1
WO2017208919A1 PCT/JP2017/019307 JP2017019307W WO2017208919A1 WO 2017208919 A1 WO2017208919 A1 WO 2017208919A1 JP 2017019307 W JP2017019307 W JP 2017019307W WO 2017208919 A1 WO2017208919 A1 WO 2017208919A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wiring
filter
connector
electrode
electrically connected
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/019307
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳 東條
明生 渡部
Original Assignee
株式会社村田製作所
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社村田製作所 filed Critical 株式会社村田製作所
Priority to JP2018520830A priority Critical patent/JP6610783B2/ja
Publication of WO2017208919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017208919A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/719—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters
    • H01R13/7197—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters with filters integral with or fitted onto contacts, e.g. tubular filters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00—Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01—Frequency selective two-port networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a filter circuit and a connector, and more particularly to a filter circuit and a connector including a capacitance element.
  • the three-terminal capacitor is a capacitance element, and a conductive plate is connected to one end side of the chip capacitor, and a leg portion is connected to the other end side of the chip capacitor. Further, in the three-terminal capacitor, two wires (lead wires) are connected to the conductive plate, and another wire is connected to the leg portion.
  • this three-terminal capacitor is used in a filter circuit that removes noise components from the power supply.
  • the filter circuit is configured by cutting a wire connected to the power source, connecting a lead wire of a three-terminal capacitor to each of the cut wires, and connecting another lead wire to the ground electrode.
  • a filter circuit can be configured by connecting a three-terminal capacitor in the middle of an electric wire connected to a power source.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a filter circuit provided in the middle of two electric wires and a connector for relaying the electric wires, which can cancel the parasitic inductance of the capacitance element and the wiring without specialized knowledge.
  • the filter circuit which concerns on one form of this invention is a filter circuit provided in the middle of two electric wires, Comprising: The 1st filter part provided in the middle of the 1st electric wire of two electric wires, and two A second filter portion provided in the middle of the second electric wire of the electric wires, the first filter portion being electrically connected to the first electric wire at each of the first capacitance element and the first electric wire.
  • a first filter electrically connected to the first electrode formed on the capacitance element; and a second wire electrically connected to the second electrode formed on the first capacitance element, the second filter unit Includes a second capacitance element, a third wiring electrically connected to the second electric wire at both ends, and a third wiring electrically connected to a third electrode formed on the second capacitance element, and a second capacitance.
  • the first formed on the element 4th wiring electrically connected to the electrode, each of the 1st wiring and 3rd wiring has at least 1 coil part, and 2nd wiring and 4th wiring are 2nd wiring and 4th. Each is fixed at a position where the distance to the wiring is a predetermined distance or more, and is electrically connected to the ground electrode.
  • the filter circuit which concerns on one form of this invention is a connector which relays an electric wire, Comprising: The 1st connection part for electrically connecting with two electric wires, Two electric wires on the side different from a 1st connection part A second connection portion for electrical connection with the first filter portion electrically connected to the first electric wire of the two electric wires, and the second electric wire of the two electric wires and the electric connection A first filter element connected to the first capacitance element, the first filter element being electrically connected to the first electric wire at both ends, and a first capacitance element formed on the first capacitance element.
  • Each of the third wirings has at least one coil portion, and the second wiring and the fourth wiring are each fixed at a position where the distance between the second wiring and the fourth wiring is not less than a predetermined distance. It is electrically connected to the ground electrode.
  • each of the first wiring and the third wiring has at least one coil portion, and the second wiring and the fourth wiring have a predetermined distance between the second wiring and the fourth wiring.
  • Each is fixed at the above position and electrically connected to the ground electrode, so that parasitic inductance can be canceled out without specialized knowledge, and magnetic coupling between the second wiring and the fourth wiring can be kept low. It is possible to improve the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band.
  • the filter circuit is provided in the middle of the electric wire and removes a noise component of the power source.
  • the filter circuit described below is described as being formed as a connector that relays electric wires.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and does not have a shape as a connector, and a filter circuit formed on a circuit board may be simply connected directly in the middle of an electric wire.
  • FIG. 1A and 1B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view of a connector 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • 1A is a plan view of the connector 100
  • FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the connector 100.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a configuration in which the connector 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is connected to another connector to relay an electric wire.
  • the wiring 2 and the wiring 3 are disposed in the resin mold 1, and one electrode 4 a of the capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the wiring 2, and one electrode 5 a of the capacitor 5 is electrically connected to the wiring 3. Yes. Further, the metal terminal 6 is electrically connected to the other electrode 4 b of the capacitor 4, and the metal terminal 7 is electrically connected to the other electrode 5 b of the capacitor 5.
  • the right part of the connector 100 in the figure is the connection part 10 connected to the connector 10a shown in FIG.
  • the connector 10 a By inserting the connector 10 a into the connection portion 10, one of the two electric wires 50 a is electrically connected to the wiring 2, and the other electric wire 60 a is electrically connected to the wiring 3.
  • the left part of the connector 100 in the figure is a connecting portion 20 that is connected to the connector 20a shown in FIG.
  • the connector 20 a into the connecting portion 20 By inserting the connector 20 a into the connecting portion 20, one of the two electric wires 50 b is electrically connected to the wiring 2 and the other electric wire 60 b is electrically connected to the wiring 3.
  • the connector 100 inserts the connector 10a into the connecting portion 10 and the connector 20a into the connecting portion 20 to connect the electric wire 50a and the electric wire 50b via the wiring 2, and the electric wire 60a and the electric wire 60b via the wiring 3, respectively.
  • the connector 100 is a relay connector that connects the connector 10a and the connector 20a, and is a connector that incorporates a filter circuit.
  • the two electric wires are cut (the electric wires 50a and 50b, the electric wires 60a and the electric wires 60b), and a filter circuit built in the connector 100 is provided in the middle of the two electric wires.
  • the connector 100 includes filter units 30 and 40 between the connection unit 10 and the connection unit 20.
  • the filter units 30 and 40 constitute a filter circuit.
  • the coil portion 2 a is formed by arranging the wires 2 in a loop shape, one electrode 4 a of the capacitor 4 is formed on the wire 2 forming the coil portion 2 a, and the capacitor 4 is formed on the metal terminal 6.
  • One electrode 4b of each is connected.
  • the filter unit 30 cancels the parasitic inductance of the capacitor 4 by the inductance of the coil unit 2 a formed by the wiring 2.
  • the coil part 3a is formed in the filter part 40 by arranging the wiring 3 in a loop shape, and one electrode 5a of the capacitor 5 is connected to the metal terminal 7 on the wiring 3 forming the coil part 3a.
  • One electrode 5b of the capacitor 5 is connected to each of the two.
  • the filter unit 40 cancels the parasitic inductance of the capacitor 5 by the inductance of the coil unit 3 a formed by the wiring 3. That is, in the connector 100, since the coil portions 2a and 3a that cancel the parasitic inductance are formed by the wirings 2 and 3 without specialized knowledge, the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band can be improved.
  • Wirings 2 and 3 are covered wires, for example, electric wires that are insulated by applying a coating of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, or the like to a single or stranded copper wire. As a result, the wirings 2 and 3 do not need to be separately insulated like lead wires that are not coated with an insulation coating, and a larger current can be passed. Of course, the wirings 2 and 3 may be single wires or stranded copper wires which are not covered.
  • Capacitors 4 and 5 are capacitance elements, for example, chip capacitors of 3.2 mm ⁇ 2.5 mm ⁇ 2.5 mm.
  • the capacitors 4 and 5 connect the portions of the wirings 2 and 3 that are not covered with one electrode 4a and 5a of the pair of electrodes by solder.
  • the metal terminals 6 and 7 formed of a metal plate are connected to one electrode 4b and 5b of the pair of electrodes by solder.
  • the metal terminals 6 and 7 extend in the direction of the back side of FIG. 1A (left side of FIG. 1B), and the cross-sectional shape is L-shaped.
  • the metal terminals 6 and 7 are formed of a metal plate, the distance between the terminals can be kept constant, and each of the terminals can be fixed at a position where a distance between the terminals equal to or greater than a predetermined distance is secured. it can.
  • the metal terminals 6 and 7 are not limited to metal plates, and may have a rod shape as long as the distance between the terminals can be kept constant.
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an equivalent circuit of connector 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3A is an equivalent circuit of the connector 100 using an inductor considering magnetic coupling
  • FIG. 3B is an equivalent circuit of the connector 100 using an inductor not considering magnetic coupling.
  • the coil part 2a is equivalent to the inductor L1 and the inductor L2 connected in series by the electrode 4a. It can be regarded as a circuit.
  • the electrode 4b of the capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the ground electrode GND through the metal terminal 6, the capacitor 4 connects the capacitor C4 and the inductor L3 having a parasitic inductance (equivalent series inductance (ESL)) in series.
  • ESL Equivalent series inductance
  • the coil part 3a can be regarded as an equivalent circuit in which the inductor L4 and the inductor L5 are connected in series by the electrode 5a.
  • the electrode 5b of the capacitor 5 is electrically connected to the ground electrode GND via the metal terminal 7, the capacitor 5 can be regarded as an equivalent circuit in which a capacitor C5 and a parasitic inductance inductor L6 are connected in series. .
  • the inductor L1 and the inductor L2 are tightly coupled, and a pseudo negative inductance component is generated.
  • This negative inductance component can cancel the parasitic inductance (inductor L3) of the capacitor 4 and the metal terminal 6, and the inductance component of the capacitor 4 and the metal terminal 6 can be apparently reduced.
  • the self-resonance frequency is increased and the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band can be improved.
  • the filter portion 30 can cancel the parasitic inductance (inductor L3) of the capacitor 4 and the metal terminal 6 to realize a wide band, and can suppress noise in the high frequency band. Can be improved.
  • the coupling coefficient between the inductor L1 and the inductor L2 is K1.
  • the inductor L4 and the inductor L5 are tightly coupled, and a pseudo negative inductance component is generated.
  • This negative inductance component can cancel the parasitic inductance (inductor L6) of the capacitor 5 and the metal terminal 7, and the inductance component of the capacitor 5 and the metal terminal 7 can be apparently reduced.
  • the self-resonance frequency is increased and the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band can be improved.
  • the filter unit 40 can provide a wide band by canceling the parasitic inductance (inductor L3) of the capacitor 5 and the metal terminal 7 by providing the coil unit 3a in the wiring 3, and the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band can be achieved. Can be improved.
  • the coupling coefficient between the inductor L4 and the inductor L5 is K1.
  • the capacitor 4 has a capacitor C4 of 1.0 ⁇ F and an inductor L3 of 1 nH.
  • the inductors L1 and L2 are 2nH, respectively.
  • the coupling coefficient K1 between the inductor L1 and the inductor L2 is 0.5 (50%).
  • the filter unit 30 can cancel the parasitic inductance of 1 nH of the inductor L3 with a negative inductance component ( ⁇ 1 nH) generated by coupling the inductors L1 and L2 of 2 nH at 50%.
  • the filter unit 40 can cancel the parasitic inductance of 1 nH of the inductor L6 with a negative inductance component ( ⁇ 1 nH) generated by coupling the inductors L4 and L5 of 2 nH at 50%.
  • the connector 100 connects the metal terminal 6 of the filter unit 30 and the metal terminal 7 of the filter unit 40 to the same ground electrode GND, the influence of magnetic coupling between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 is considered. There must be. That is, it is necessary to consider that the inductor L3 and the inductor L6 are magnetically coupled with the coupling coefficient K2. Therefore, the equivalent circuit of the connector 100 is considered based on the equivalent circuit shown in FIG. 3B in which an inductor having no magnetic coupling is replaced.
  • the inductor L1, the inductor L2, the inductor L4, and the inductor L5 shown in FIG. 3A have an inductance size L
  • the inductor L3 and the inductor L6 have an inductance size Lg.
  • the inductors L1 and L2 shown in FIG. 3A have inductances of 3 (L + K1 ⁇ L), (L + K1 ⁇ L), and ( ⁇ K1 ⁇ L). Can be replaced with two inductors.
  • the inductors L4 and L5 shown in FIG. 3 (a) have inductances of (L + K1 ⁇ L), (L + K1 ⁇ L), ( ⁇ K1 ⁇ L) as shown in FIG.
  • the inductors L3 and L6 shown in FIG. 3A have three inductances (Lg ⁇ K2 ⁇ Lg), (Lg ⁇ K2 ⁇ Lg), (Lg ⁇ K2 ⁇ Lg), ( K2 ⁇ Lg) can be replaced with three inductors.
  • the inductance component connected to the ground electrode GND (K2 ⁇ Lg) is not directly connected to the capacitor 4 and the capacitor 5, but remains as a common parasitic inductance of the filter unit 30 and the filter unit 40.
  • the coupling coefficient K2 between the inductor L3 and the inductor L6 increases, the common parasitic inductance of the filter unit 30 and the filter unit 40 increases, so that the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band decreases. Therefore, in the connector 100, it is necessary to keep the magnetic coupling between the inductor L3 and the inductor L6 low.
  • FIG. 4 is a graph for explaining the relationship between the coupling coefficient K2 and the distance between the metal terminals.
  • the horizontal axis represents the distance (mm) between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7
  • the vertical axis represents the coupling coefficient K2 between the inductor L3 and the inductor L6.
  • the coupling coefficient K2 decreases as the distance between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 increases. For example, when the distance between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 is 2 mm, the coupling coefficient K2 is 0.7, and when the distance between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 is 7 mm, the coupling coefficient K2 is 0.3. .
  • FIG. 5 is a graph showing transmission characteristics with respect to frequency of the equivalent circuit shown in FIG.
  • the horizontal axis represents frequency Freq (GHz)
  • the vertical axis represents transmission characteristics S21 (dB).
  • the transmission characteristics S21 increase at a frequency Freq (high frequency band) of 0.010 GHz or higher. That is, as the coupling coefficient K2 increases, the connector 100 cannot reduce the output signal of the frequency Freq of 0.010 GHz or higher, and the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band is reduced.
  • the coupling coefficient K2 needs to be smaller than 0.42. In order to make the coupling coefficient K2 smaller than 0.42, it is necessary to secure a distance of 5 mm or more between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 from the graph shown in FIG. That is, the predetermined distance is 5 mm.
  • the metal terminals 6 and 7 are formed of a metal plate and are electrically connected and fixed to the electrodes 4b and 5b of the capacitors 4 and 5, so that, for example, the distance between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 Can be fixed at a position where 5 mm or more is secured (see FIG. 1B). That is, the connector 100 can improve the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band by keeping the coupling coefficient K2 low even without specialized knowledge.
  • connector 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a connector that relays electric wires, and wiring 2 (corresponding to the first wiring) and wiring 3 (corresponding to the third wiring) are coil portions. 2a and 3a, and the metal terminal 6 (corresponding to the second wiring) and the metal terminal 7 (corresponding to the fourth wiring) have a predetermined distance (for example, 5 mm) between the metal terminals 6 and 7 or more.
  • the coil 4.5a corresponding to the first and second capacitance elements
  • the common parasitic inductance of filter unit 30 (corresponding to the first filter unit) and filter unit 40 (corresponding to the second filter unit) is reduced, and capacitors 4, 5 and the parasitic inductance of the metal terminals 6 and 7 can be canceled to improve the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band.
  • the filter unit 30 is provided in the middle of one of the two electric wires 50a and 50b (corresponding to the first electric wire), and the filter unit 40 is one of the two electric wires. It is provided in the middle of 60a, 60b (corresponding to the second electric wire).
  • the connector 100 is electrically connected to the two electric wires 50a and 60a (corresponding to the first connecting portion) and connected to be electrically connected to the two electric wires 50b and 60b. Part 20 (corresponding to the second connection part).
  • the connector 100 can relay the electric wire 50a and the electric wire 50b, and the electric wire 60a and the electric wire 60b by connecting the connecting portion 10 to the connector 10a and the connecting portion 20 to the connector 20a, respectively.
  • the wiring 2 is electrically connected to the electric wires 50a and 50b at both ends, and is also electrically connected to the electrode 4a (corresponding to the first electrode) formed on the capacitor 4, and the wiring 3 is connected to both ends.
  • the electric wires 60a and 60b are electrically connected to the electric wires 60a and 60b and electrically connected to an electrode 5a (corresponding to a third electrode) formed on the capacitor 5.
  • the side (upper side in the figure) where the electrode 4b (corresponding to the second electrode) of the capacitor 4 (corresponding to the first capacitance element) is formed in the filter part 30 is equivalent to the capacitor 5 (corresponding to the second capacitance element) in the filter part 40. )
  • the connector 100 can easily secure a distance between the wirings of the metal terminal 6 connected to the electrode 4b and the metal terminal 7 connected to the electrode 5b that is a predetermined distance or more.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of connector 100a according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • a connector 100a shown in FIG. 6 has a wiring 2 and a wiring 3 arranged in a resin mold 1, respectively, and one electrode 4a of a capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the wiring 2, and one electrode 5a of a capacitor 5 is electrically connected to the wiring 3. Connected to. And the coil part 2a is formed by arrange
  • the connector 100a also constitutes a connector that connects to another connector and relays the electric wire.
  • the wiring 8a is electrically connected to the other electrode 4b of the capacitor 4, and the wiring 8b is electrically connected to the other electrode 5b of the capacitor 5, respectively.
  • the wirings 8a and 8b are wirings connected to the ground electrode GND, and their positions are fixed by a resin 8c that is an insulating material so that the distance between the wirings is not less than a predetermined distance.
  • the wirings 8a and 8b have a shape like a feeder line, for example. Therefore, the connector 100a can keep the distance between the wiring 8a and the wiring 8b constant, and can secure a distance of 5 mm or more between the wiring 8a and the wiring 8b to keep magnetic coupling low.
  • the wirings 8a and 8b are covered wires, and a single wire or a stranded copper wire portion that is not covered is electrically connected to the electrodes 4b and 5b, respectively.
  • the covering material for the wirings 8a and 8b and the resin 8c for fixing the positions of the wirings 8a and 8b may be the same material or different materials as long as they are insulating materials.
  • the wiring 8a (corresponding to the second wiring) and the wiring 8b (corresponding to the fourth wiring) have a predetermined distance between the wirings 8a and 8b. Since the resin 8c (corresponding to an insulating material) is fixed at a position that is longer than the distance, the magnetic coupling between the wiring 8a and the wiring 8b can be kept low, and the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band can be improved. .
  • the wirings 8a and 8b are not limited to the configuration in which the distance between the wirings is fixed by the resin 8c at a position where the distance between the wirings is a predetermined distance or more, and the positions where the distance between the wirings is a predetermined distance or more. As long as it is fixed to, it may be fixed by any means.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of connectors 100b and 100c according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the wiring 2 and the wiring 3 are arranged in the resin mold 1, and one electrode 4a of the capacitor 4 is arranged on the wiring 2, and one electrode 5a of the capacitor 5 is arranged on the wiring 3. Each is electrically connected.
  • the coil part 2a is formed by arrange
  • the coil part 3a is formed by arrange
  • symbol is attached
  • the connector 100b also constitutes a connector that is connected to another connector and relays the electric wire.
  • the filter part 40b is different from the filter part 40 shown in FIG. 1, and the side of the filter part 40b where the electrode 5b of the capacitor 5 is formed is the side where the electrode 4b of the capacitor 4 is formed in the filter part 30. They are placed on the same side. That is, in the connector 100b, the side where the electrode 4b of the capacitor 4 is formed in the filter unit 30 and the side where the electrode 5b of the capacitor 5 is formed in the filter unit 40b are arranged on the same surface side of the connector 100b. Therefore, the connector 100b has a structure in which the metal terminal 6 connected to the electrode 4a and the metal terminal 7 connected to the electrode 5a can be pulled out from the same surface side and can be connected to the ground electrode GND from only one side. Be advantageous in case.
  • the connector 100b is arranged so that the straight line connecting the electrode 4b and the electrode 5b is at a position other than orthogonal ( ⁇ ⁇ 90 °) with respect to the longitudinal direction of the wirings 2 and 3. That is, the capacitor 4 and the capacitor 5 are not arranged on a straight line orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the wirings 2 and 3. This is a configuration for avoiding the distance between the metal terminals 6 and 7 being shorter than a predetermined distance by arranging the electrode 4b and the electrode 5b on the same surface side of the connector 100b.
  • the electrodes 4b and 5b are connected to each other by shifting the positions of the electrode 4b of the filter unit 30 and the electrode 5b of the filter unit 40b in the left-right direction in the drawing. Even if they are arranged on the same surface side, the distance between the metal terminals 6 and 7 can be increased, and a length longer than a predetermined distance can be ensured.
  • the straight line connecting the electrode 4b and the electrode 5b is located at a position other than perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wiring 2 and the wiring 3.
  • the filter part 40c is different from the filter part 40 shown in FIG. 1, and the straight line connecting the electrode 4b and the electrode 5b is not orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the wiring 2 and the wiring 3 ( ⁇ ⁇ 90 °). That is, the connector 100c is arranged by shifting the positions of the electrode 4b of the filter unit 30 and the electrode 5b of the filter unit 40c in the left-right direction in the drawing.
  • the connector 100c is a wiring between the metal terminal 6 and the metal terminal 7 as compared with the connector 100 shown in FIG. 1A by shifting the positions of the electrode 4b of the filter unit 30 and the electrode 5b of the filter unit 40c in the left-right direction. The distance between them can be increased.
  • the side (the upper side in the figure) where the electrode 4b of the capacitor 4 is formed in the filter unit 30 is the electrode 5b of the capacitor 5 in the filter unit 40b. It is the same side as the side to be formed (upper side in the figure) (see FIG. 7A). Therefore, the connector 100b can pull out the metal terminal 6 connected to the electrode 4a and the metal terminal 7 connected to the electrode 5a from the same surface side of the connector 100b.
  • the connectors 100b and 100c are arranged such that the straight line connecting the electrode 4b and the electrode 5b is located at a position other than perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wiring 2 and the wiring 3, so that the distance between the metal terminals 6 and 7 is increased. Can be made longer.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of a connector 100d according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • a connector 100d shown in FIG. 8 has a wiring 2 and a wiring 3 arranged in a resin mold 1, respectively, and one electrode 4a of the capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the wiring 2, and one electrode 5a of the capacitor 5 is electrically connected to the wiring 3. Connected to. And while arrange
  • the connector 100d also constitutes a connector that is connected to another connector and relays the electric wire.
  • each of the wires 2 and 3 is twisted in at least a part of the wires 2 and 3 constituting the coil portions 2b and 3b.
  • the coupling coefficient K1 (see FIG. 3A) can be increased as compared with the coil portion in which 2 and 3 are not twisted. Therefore, the connector 100d can increase the negative inductance for canceling the parasitic inductance, and can lengthen the wiring (metal terminals 6, 7 and the like) connected to the ground electrode GND.
  • the configuration of the coil portion may be formed by arranging lead wires without a covering material in a loop shape in addition to being formed by arranging the covered wire in a loop shape.
  • the configuration of the coil portion may be a circuit board in which a wiring pattern is formed in a loop shape, instead of arranging the covered wires in a loop shape.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view and a side view of a connector 100e according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A is a plan view of the connector 100e
  • FIG. 9B is a side view of the connector 100e.
  • symbol is attached
  • the connector 100e also constitutes a connector that connects to another connector and relays the electric wire.
  • the wiring 2 and the wiring 3 are arranged in the resin mold 1, respectively, and one electrode 4a of the capacitor 4 is electrically connected to the wiring 2, and one electrode 5a of the capacitor 5 is electrically connected to the wiring 3. Connected to. Although not shown, the wiring 2 and one electrode 4a of the capacitor 4 and the wiring 3 and one electrode 5a of the capacitor 5 are connected by a conductive adhesive or solder.
  • the wiring 2 is wound around the support body 70 to be arranged in a loop shape to form a coil portion 2e.
  • the wiring 3 is wound around the support body 70 and arranged in a loop to form a coil portion 3e.
  • the support 70 is made of resin, and has a groove 71 formed on the surface as shown in FIG. 9B for winding the wiring in a loop.
  • the support body 70 is formed with resin, any material may be used as long as it has insulation.
  • the support body 70 is fixed at a position where the coil portion is formed in the resin mold 1.
  • the support body 70 may be molded integrally with the resin mold 1 or may be formed as a separate body and fixed to the resin mold 1.
  • the connector 100e is provided with the support body 70 in the resin mold 1, so that the coil part 2e and the coil part 3e can be easily aligned, and the workability during manufacturing is improved. Furthermore, since the groove 71 is formed in advance on the surface of the support 70, the coil portions 2 e and 3 e can be formed by attaching the wirings 2 and 3 to the groove 71. Therefore, the coil portions 2e and 3e can be fixed so that the distance between the wirings 2 and 3 wound in a loop is constant, the inductance value is stable without variation, and more accurate filter circuits 30e and 40e are provided. Can be configured.
  • the groove 71 formed on the surface of the support 70 is deep enough to embed half of the wirings 2 and 3 as shown in FIG. 9B.
  • the depth of the groove 71 is not limited to this, and all the wirings 2 and 3 are embedded even if the depth is such that a part of the wirings 2 and 3 can be embedded if the wirings can be arranged. It may be as deep as possible.
  • the connector 100e further includes the support body 70 in which the groove 71 for winding at least a part of each of the wires 2 and 3 in a loop shape is formed. Therefore, the connector 100e facilitates the positioning of the coil portions 2e and 3e, improves the workability at the time of manufacture, and can be fixed so that the distance between the wirings 2 and 3 is constant, thereby providing a more accurate filter circuit. 30e, 40e can be configured.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view and a side view of a connector 100f according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10A is a plan view of the connector 100f
  • FIG. 10B is a side view of the connector 100f.
  • the same components as those in the connector 100 shown in FIG. The connector 100f also constitutes a connector that is connected to another connector and relays the electric wire.
  • the connector 100f shown in FIG. 10 has the wiring 2 and the wiring 3 disposed in the resin mold 1, and electrically connects one electrode 4a of the capacitor 4 to the wiring 2 via the connection plate 85.
  • one electrode 5 a of the capacitor 5 is electrically connected via a connection plate 85.
  • the connection plate 85 is formed of a metal plate, but may be any material as long as it has electrical conductivity.
  • the wiring 2 is wound around one end of the support body 80 to be arranged in a loop to form a coil portion 2f.
  • the wiring 3 is wound around the other end of the support body 80 so as to be arranged in a loop to form a coil portion 3f.
  • the support 80 is made of resin, and the shape viewed from the side is a T-shape as shown in FIG.
  • the support body 80 is made of a resin, but may be any material as long as it has an insulating property.
  • a groove 81 for winding the wiring 2 in a loop shape is formed at one end of the T shape
  • a groove 81 for winding the wiring 3 in a loop shape is formed at the other end of the T shape.
  • the coil part 2 f and the coil part 3 f are formed at one end and the other end of one support 80.
  • the support body 80 fixes with the support body 80 in the resin mold 1 so that the surface where the coil part 2f is arrange
  • the coil part 2f and the coil part 3f are formed on the integrated support body 80, and if the surface on which the coil part 2f is disposed and the surface on which the coil part 3f is disposed can be disposed at opposite positions,
  • the support body that forms the coil portion 2f and the support body that forms the coil portion 3f may be separate.
  • the support 80 may be formed integrally with the resin mold 1 or may be formed as a separate body and fixed to the resin mold 1.
  • the positional relationship between the coil portion 2f and the coil portion 3f is preferably a position where the surface on which the coil portion 2f is disposed and the surface on which the coil portion 3f is completely opposed as shown in FIG. 10 (b).
  • the positional relationship between the coil portion 2f and the coil portion 3f may be a position where the surface on which the coil portion 2f is disposed and the surface on which the coil portion 3f is disposed partially face each other.
  • the surface on which the coil portion 2f of the filter portion 30f is disposed is at a position facing the surface on which the coil portion 3f of the filter portion 40f is disposed. . Therefore, the connector 100f can be reduced in size by effectively using the space in the coil winding direction as compared with the case where the coil portion 2f and the coil portion 3f are formed so as to be positioned on the same plane. In particular, when the coil diameters of the coil part 2f and the coil part 3f are increased, if the coil part 2f and the coil part 3f are formed so as to be positioned on the same plane, the size of the connector increases.
  • the surface on which the coil portion 2f of the filter portion 30f is disposed is formed at a position facing the surface on which the coil portion 3f of the filter portion 40f is disposed, thereby increasing the coil diameter.
  • it can be made relatively small.
  • the coil portions 2f and 3f are formed by winding the wirings 2 and 3 around the support 80.
  • the surface on which the coil portion 2f is disposed is opposed to the surface on which the coil portion 3f is disposed.
  • the support 80 may be omitted. That is, a coil part is formed by arranging the wirings 2 and 3 in a loop shape, and the surface on which one coil part is disposed and the surface on which the other coil part is disposed are formed to face each other.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a filter circuit 200 according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the filter circuit 200 the same components as those of the filter units 30 and 40 constituting the filter circuit in the connector 100 shown in FIG.
  • the filter circuit 200 may also be incorporated in a connector that connects to another connector and relays an electric wire.
  • the loop-shaped coil portion 2g is formed by winding the wiring 2 around one end of the support 90, and the loop-shaped coil portion 3g is wound by winding the wiring 3 around the other end of the support 90. Is forming.
  • a capacitor 45 with a lead wire is electrically connected to the wiring 2 forming the coil portion 2g.
  • one lead wire 45a of the capacitor 45 is electrically connected to the wiring 2 in the coil portion 2g.
  • condenser 55 with a lead wire is electrically connected to the wiring 3 which forms the coil part 3g.
  • one lead wire 55a of the capacitor 55 is electrically connected to the wiring 3 in the coil portion 3g.
  • the other lead wire 45b of the capacitor 45 and the other lead wire 55b of the capacitor 55 are each electrically connected to the ground electrode GND.
  • the support 90 is made of resin, and the shape viewed from the side is I-shaped as shown in FIG.
  • the support body 90 is formed with resin, any material may be used as long as it has insulation.
  • a groove 91 for winding the wiring 2 in a loop shape is formed at one end of the I shape
  • a groove 91 for winding the wiring 3 in a loop shape is formed at the other end of the I shape.
  • the coil part 2g and the coil part 3g are formed in the one end and the other end of the one support body 90.
  • the present invention is not limited to the case where the coil part 2g and the coil part 3g are formed on the integrated support body 90, and the support body 90 that forms the coil part 2g and the support body 90 that forms the coil part 3g are illustrated separately.
  • the coil part 2g and the coil part 3g may be formed so as to be located on the same plane.
  • the capacitors 45 and 55 with lead wires are electrically connected to the loop-shaped coil portions 2g and 3g, respectively. Therefore, as described in the first embodiment, the filter circuit 200 can reduce the common parasitic inductance, cancel the parasitic inductances of the capacitors 45 and 55 and the lead wires, and improve the noise suppression effect in the high frequency band. .
  • the coil portions 2g and 3g are formed by winding the wires 2 and 3 around the support 90. However, if the coil portions 2g and 3g are formed in the middle of the wires 2 and 3, the support body There is no need for 90. That is, the coil portions 2g and 3g may be formed by arranging the wirings 2 and 3 in a loop shape.
  • the coil portions 2a and 3a formed in the filter portions 30 and 40 shown in FIG. 1 are each one coil in which the wirings 2 and 3 are arranged in a loop shape
  • the present invention is limited to this.
  • a plurality of coils may be provided by providing a plurality of coils each having wiring arranged in a loop.
  • the coil portions 2b and 3b formed in the filter portions 30d and 40d shown in FIG. 8 may also constitute a plurality of coil portions.
  • the connector 100 shown in FIG. 1 is configured to cover the coil portions 2a and 3a and the capacitors 4 and 5 with the resin mold 1
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the connector 100 may have a configuration in which the coil portions 2a and 3a and the capacitors 4 and 5 are arranged on the substrate without being covered with a resin mold.
  • the connector 100a shown in FIG. 6, the connectors 100b and 100c shown in FIG. 7, and the connector 100d shown in FIG. 8 may have a configuration in which a coil portion and a capacitor are simply arranged on a substrate without being covered with a resin mold.
  • capacitors 4 and 5 have been described as chip capacitors, multilayer ceramic capacitors mainly composed of BaTiO3 (barium titanate) or multilayer ceramic capacitors mainly composed of other materials may be used. Furthermore, the capacitors 4 and 5 are not limited to multilayer ceramic capacitors, and may be other types of capacitors such as aluminum electrolytic capacitors.
  • connectors 100, 100a to d are described as connectors that connect two wires and relay them. It can be similarly applied to a connector that connects and relays three or more wires.

Landscapes

  • Filters And Equalizers (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un circuit de filtrage disposé à mi-chemin le long de deux fils électriques. Un filtre (30) est pourvu d'un condensateur (4), d'un câblage (2) et d'une borne métallique (6). Un filtre (40) est pourvu d'un condensateur (5), d'un câblage (3) et d'une borne métallique (7). Chaque câblage desdits câblages (2, 3) comporte au moins une bobine (2a, 3a). Chaque borne desdites bornes métalliques (6, 7) est fixée dans une position dans laquelle la distance entre les bornes métalliques (6, 7) est d'au moins une distance prédéterminée, et est connectée électriquement à une électrode de masse (GND).
PCT/JP2017/019307 2016-06-01 2017-05-24 Circuit de filtrage et connecteur WO2017208919A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2018520830A JP6610783B2 (ja) 2016-06-01 2017-05-24 フィルタ回路およびコネクタ

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JP2016110045 2016-06-01
JP2016-110045 2016-06-01

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WO2017208919A1 true WO2017208919A1 (fr) 2017-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6602518B1 (ja) * 2019-03-07 2019-11-06 三菱電機株式会社 ノイズフィルタ回路

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6282709A (ja) * 1985-10-07 1987-04-16 Murata Mfg Co Ltd ラインフイルタ
JPH03256306A (ja) * 1990-03-06 1991-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ｌｃ複合部品
WO2005101626A1 (fr) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-27 Tdk Corporation Circuit de contrôle de bruit
JP2006287427A (ja) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Tdk Corp ノイズ抑制回路

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5570055B2 (ja) * 2010-01-12 2014-08-13 矢崎総業株式会社 車載機器用コンデンサ型高周波ノイズフィルター
JP6438677B2 (ja) * 2014-05-13 2018-12-19 矢崎総業株式会社 ノイズフィルタ装置及びハーネス

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6282709A (ja) * 1985-10-07 1987-04-16 Murata Mfg Co Ltd ラインフイルタ
JPH03256306A (ja) * 1990-03-06 1991-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ｌｃ複合部品
WO2005101626A1 (fr) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-27 Tdk Corporation Circuit de contrôle de bruit
JP2006287427A (ja) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Tdk Corp ノイズ抑制回路

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6602518B1 (ja) * 2019-03-07 2019-11-06 三菱電機株式会社 ノイズフィルタ回路

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JP6610783B2 (ja) 2019-11-27

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