WO2017203428A1 - Récipient de cuisson pour cuisinières à induction - Google Patents
Récipient de cuisson pour cuisinières à induction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017203428A1 WO2017203428A1 PCT/IB2017/053033 IB2017053033W WO2017203428A1 WO 2017203428 A1 WO2017203428 A1 WO 2017203428A1 IB 2017053033 W IB2017053033 W IB 2017053033W WO 2017203428 A1 WO2017203428 A1 WO 2017203428A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- points
- cooking vessel
- flat
- thickness
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003911 antiadherent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooking vessel for induction cooking stoves, such as a pot or a pan.
- this type of cooking vessel comprises a bottom portion, made of relatively soft metallic material, and a flat insert or plate, arranged on the outer surface of the vessel at such bottom, made of relatively hard material .
- the flat insert in turn, comprises a plurality of points projecting from a surface thereof intended to be adhered to said bottom, so that these points stick in the thickness of the bottom made of soft material.
- the points are distributed around the edge of holes which are obtained in the thickness of the insert; thus they result to be forcedly penetrated through the thickness of the vessel bottom so that insert and bottom are made integral one another.
- the vessel bottom portion is covered by a coating, in particular an anti-adherent resin, by way of example a PTFE-based resin.
- the flat insert which is applied to the bottom instead results from a process of punching the above-mentioned holes which determined, thanks to the particular shape of the punches, a number of points which can be three or four .
- the insert is subsequently forced, by the action of a press, within the material thereof the vessel bottom portion is formed, so that said points penetrate through the bottom thickness and anchor firmly.
- the insert carries out the function of reinforcing the bottom by stiffening it but, within the induction cooking, it has the purpose of generating heat by electric conduction.
- the insert is made of ferromagnetic material, like a ferritic steel.
- the strict adhesion between insert and bottom allows the generated heat to be transferred by conduction inside the vessel bottom portion, not only by the flat surfaces in contact therebetween, but even by the points which penetrate the material of the bottom portion and which make to increase as a whole the surface of thermal exchange between the insert and the bottom itself.
- this perfect flatness has to be kept for a long period, notwithstanding the several heating and cooling cycles thereto the vessel is subjected which forcedly determine thermal deformations of different entity in the materials forming the bottom of the vessel and the insert.
- the technical problem underlying the present invention is to provide a cooking vessel, in particular a pot or a pan, for the induction cooking allowing to obviate the drawback mentioned with reference to the known art.
- a vessel as specified above wherein the flat insert is limited by a first edge which, in turn, has a first projecting rim, formed by a wall projecting perpendicularly to the plane defined by the insert, and still it comprises a circular opening, centred with respect to the insert, having a second edge which has a second projecting rim, formed by a wall projecting perpendicularly to the plane defined by the insert, said first and second rim being forcedly penetrated through the thickness of the bottom by pressing together with said points.
- the main advantage of the vessel according to the present invention lies in the fact of allowing to obtain and keep a perfect flatness of the bottom, together with a firm connection between insert and bottom for a long working period .
- figure 1 shows a cooking vessel, in particular a pan, seen with reference to the bottom thereof;
- figure 2 shows an insert applied to the pan of figure i
- figure 3 shows a detail in particular section of the insert of figure 2; • figure 4 shows an insert variant.
- a cooking vessel according to the invention was designated as a whole with 1 which, in the illustrated case, is constituted by a pan equipped with connection 2 for connecting to a handle 3.
- the vessel 1 comprises an edge 4 and a circular bottom 5, thereon a flat insert 6, circular too, is applied.
- the circular bottom 5 of the vessel 1 is made of relatively soft metallic material, for example aluminium, having a given first thickness, whereas the coating layer 6 is made of a relatively hard material, such as for example steel of ferritic type, and it is equipped with a respective second thickness S (figure 3) .
- the insert 6 is equipped with holes 7 distributed on the whole surface thereof 9, and it is limited by a first circular edge which, in turn, has a first projecting rim 11, formed by a wall projecting perpendicularly to the plane defined by the insert 6.
- the insert 6 still comprises a circular opening 12, centred with respect to the insert 6, having a second circular edge which, in turn, has a second projecting rim 13, formed by a wall projecting perpendicularly to the plane defined by the insert 6.
- the holes 7 are implemented by means of a punching procedure which determines the formation of a plurality of points 8 projecting from a surface 9 of the insert 6, opposite to the outer surface 10 therefrom the (not represented) punch penetrates and intended to be adhered to the bottom 5 of the vessel 1.
- a first variant provides that the hole 7 has the shape of a square, which for example can be obtained with a chamfered punch so as to form a vertex of the point 8 with substantially trapezoidal shape;
- a second variant provides a square hole obtained with an acuminated punch which, for this reason, produces a vertex of the point 8 with substantially triangular shape and with pointed apex;
- a third variant is similar to that of the first variant and it provides a triangular hole, obtained with a punch with triangular section, and vertexes of the point 8 with chamfered apex.
- the vertexes of the points 8 form, from the apex thereof to the plane of the insert 6, a duct with substantially conical shape, with cross section increasing from the apexes to the plane.
- the plan section of the duct with conical shape that is the base surface thereof, can have a polygonal, for example square or triangular, shape, as explained previously.
- the opening of such duct with conical shape can be minimum, therefore the vertexes of the points, with the surface of the flat insert 6, form an angle equal to 90° or higher, preferably higher than 90°.
- the points 8 result to be arranged around each hole 7 and project from the surface 9 with a predetermined height H (figure 3) .
- the flat insert 6 is applied to the bottom 5 of the cooking vessel 1 by making the points 8 to penetrate through the thickness of the bottom portion 5 which, as illustrated above, is made of a softer metallic material than the one thereof the insert 6 is made.
- the application of the layer 6 to the bottom portion 5 preferably is performed by means of a press or a hammer. After compression, the adhesion of the flat insert 6 on the bottom portion 5 is induced and, in this phase, a particular behaviour of the bottom material is noted which, being softer than that of the points 8 and being inserted in a duct with growing section, has the tendency to expand inside each hole 7 by creating a sort of rivet which keeps anchored the coating layer to the bottom. This effect is determined by the shape of the conical duct limited by the projecting vertexes of the points.
- the vertexes of the points are subjected to a slight tilting with respect to the original position thereof, induced by the shifting and by the compression of the material constituting the bottom which is pierced by the points. This contributes to implement a safe anchoring for grasping.
- the grasping consists in bending the end of each vertex of point 8 which moves away from the original position according thereto the points were made to penetrate through said bottom thickness. Thanks to the rims 11, 13, any possible displacement of the flat insert 6, with respect to the original penetration direction, is compensated. This is valid even and especially for the cyclic thermal deformations accompanying the whole working life of the vessel 1.
- the height H of the points 8, obtained after the formation of the holes 7, is comprised between 1.5 and 1.9 mm and preferably is 1.7 mm, measured before the layer 7 results to be applied to the bottom portion 6.
- the diameter of each hole 7 has a size comprised between 2.4 and 2,6 mm and preferably 2.4 mm.
- said holes 7 are distributed on circumferences concentric therebetween and with respect to the circular edge of said coating layer.
- the holes have the maximum density on the surface of the insert 6.
- the holes are arranged according to three peripheries 14 spaced apart therebetween: one adjacent to the first rim 11, one adjacent to the second rim 13 and a third periphery in median position.
- additional holes are arranged on radial lines. It is to be meant that the radial lines can wholly cross the insert from a rim to the other one, or they can be shorter and extend only from a periphery to an adjacent another one. The number of peripheries can vary.
- the overall thickness of the cooking vessel bottom is comprised between 1.6 mm and 1.0 mm .
- the width of the opening 12 will be adapted to the width of the insert 6 and to that of the bottom 5 thereto the insert will be applied.
- the diameter of the circular opening does not exceed 60 mm, and for example it could be 55 mm for pots or pans having large sizes (for example diameters of 24 ⁇ 32 cm) and 35 ⁇ 40 mm for pots and pans having small sizes (for example diameters of 16 ⁇ 24 cm) .
- the height of the rims 11, 13 will be in the same intervals of the points 8 and it will be equal or greater than the height of the points 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un récipient de cuisson (1), tel qu'une casserole ou une poêle, qui est particulièrement approprié pour être utilisé sur des cuisinières à induction, permet d'obtenir et de maintenir la planéité parfaite du fond, ainsi qu'une liaison ferme entre l'insert et le fond pendant une longue période de fonctionnement, et qui comprend un fond (5), en un matériau métallique relativement mou, et un insert plat (6), en un matériau relativement dur, ledit insert plat (6) étant pourvu d'une pluralité de points (8) en saillie depuis sa surface (9) collée audit fond (5), les points (8) étant répartis autour de trous (7) obtenus à travers l'insert plat (6) et étant traversés de force dans l'épaisseur du fond (5) par pression, l'insert plat (6) étant limité par un premier bord qui, à son tour, possède un premier rebord en saillie (11), formé d'une paroi faisant saillie perpendiculairement au plan défini par l'insert (6), et comporte une ouverture circulaire (12), centrée par rapport à l'insert (6), possédant un second bord qui comporte un second rebord saillant (13), formé par une paroi faisant saillie perpendiculairement au plan défini par l'insert (6), lesdits premier et second rebords (11, 13) étant traversés de force dans l'épaisseur du fond (5) par pression commune avec lesdits points (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUA2016A003689A ITUA20163689A1 (it) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Recipiente di cottura per piani di cottura ad induzione |
IT102016000052713 | 2016-05-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017203428A1 true WO2017203428A1 (fr) | 2017-11-30 |
Family
ID=56940265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2017/053033 WO2017203428A1 (fr) | 2016-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Récipient de cuisson pour cuisinières à induction |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITUA20163689A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017203428A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109757969A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 胡拥军 | 轻质节能平底锅 |
CN118372041A (zh) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-07-23 | 浙江钱江机器人有限公司 | 一种锅具的机器人生产线 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1052055A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-15 | Società Italiana Pentole S.p.A. | Procédé de fabrication d' un récipient de cuisson et récipient obtenu selon ce procédé |
WO2006126848A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Natoyan.Co., Ltd. | Recipient de cuisson pour cuisinieres a induction et son procede de production |
WO2016013825A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | 오정근 | Appareil de cuisson double à gaz et à induction |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 IT ITUA2016A003689A patent/ITUA20163689A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 WO PCT/IB2017/053033 patent/WO2017203428A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1052055A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-15 | Società Italiana Pentole S.p.A. | Procédé de fabrication d' un récipient de cuisson et récipient obtenu selon ce procédé |
WO2006126848A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Natoyan.Co., Ltd. | Recipient de cuisson pour cuisinieres a induction et son procede de production |
WO2016013825A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | 오정근 | Appareil de cuisson double à gaz et à induction |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109757969A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 胡拥军 | 轻质节能平底锅 |
CN118372041A (zh) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-07-23 | 浙江钱江机器人有限公司 | 一种锅具的机器人生产线 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITUA20163689A1 (it) | 2017-11-23 |
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