WO2017173663A1 - 具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备 - Google Patents

具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017173663A1
WO2017173663A1 PCT/CN2016/078884 CN2016078884W WO2017173663A1 WO 2017173663 A1 WO2017173663 A1 WO 2017173663A1 CN 2016078884 W CN2016078884 W CN 2016078884W WO 2017173663 A1 WO2017173663 A1 WO 2017173663A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interface
usb type
display screen
electronic device
metal protective
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/078884
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王小龙
王奇亮
王高峰
李辉
刘学龙
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to US16/092,020 priority Critical patent/US10749998B2/en
Priority to AU2016401750A priority patent/AU2016401750B2/en
Priority to EP16897597.7A priority patent/EP3428777B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/078884 priority patent/WO2017173663A1/zh
Publication of WO2017173663A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017173663A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0274—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for an electrical connector module
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/722—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits
    • H01R12/724—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures coupling devices mounted on the edge of the printed circuits containing contact members forming a right angle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0295—Mechanical mounting details of display modules

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to a hardware interface, and more particularly to a USB Type-C (Class C Universal Serial Bus) interface for use on an electronic device.
  • USB Type-C Class C Universal Serial Bus
  • the mainstream smartphone power and data interface is being fully cut from the Micro USB to the USB Type-C, and the structural design is increasingly compact.
  • the ratio of the screen to the front of the fuselage that is, the proportion of the screen, directly reflects the compactness of the structural design, and is also an important criterion for consumers to evaluate whether the appearance of a mobile phone is beautiful, and therefore is valued by various mobile phone manufacturers.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an electronic device with a USB Type-C interface, which can improve the screen ratio of the electronic device and has a good user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a USB Type-C interface.
  • the USB Type-C interface includes a conductive tab and a metal shield.
  • the rear portion of the conductive tab is connected to the metal protective case.
  • the metal protective casing encloses the conductive tongue.
  • the back side of the conductive tab has a step for placing the display.
  • the metal protective shell matches the shape of the step.
  • a portion of the display end is placed on the step such that a portion of the USB Type-C interface is hidden behind the display.
  • the display screen can be a display with touch function.
  • the USB Type-C interface further includes a pin.
  • the pins extend from the metal protective case and are used to secure the USB Type-C interface to the body of the electronic device.
  • the pins are placed on the bottom of the metal protective case so as not to interfere with the combination of the display and the USB Type-C interface.
  • the pins are further disposed on both sides of the metal protective case to provide better fixing.
  • the pin can also provide a conductive function while providing a fixed function.
  • the USB Type-C interface further includes a conductive portion.
  • the conductive portion is electrically connected to the rear portion of the conductive tab for conducting current between the body and the conductive tab.
  • the step has a curved transition portion that smoothes the structure of the USB Type-C interface at the step.
  • the metal protective shell is integrally formed and bent at the curved transition portion.
  • the step has a shape that matches the display screen at the combined position such that the combination between the two is closer.
  • the steps have a predetermined depth such that the USB Type-C interface, after bonding, has a height that matches the display screen for ease of installation of other components.
  • the step surface has a buffer layer to provide protection to the display screen.
  • the buffer layer may be a flexible material such as rubber, plastic, foam, resin, fiber, glue coating or the like.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a body and a USB Type-C interface.
  • the body includes a display.
  • the USB Type-C interface is placed at the rear of the body.
  • the back side of the USB Type-C connector has a step.
  • the display is placed on the steps.
  • USB Type-C interface The similarities between the USB Type-C interface and the foregoing implementation manner in this implementation manner are not described herein.
  • the electronic device further includes a touch screen.
  • the touch screen is placed separately from the display and stacked one on top of the other.
  • the step has a size that matches the display such that the top of the USB Type-C interface is flush with the upper surface of the display.
  • the touch screen is set on a plane formed by the USB Type-C interface and the display screen.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a body and a USB interface.
  • the body includes a display.
  • the USB interface is placed at the rear of the fuselage.
  • the back side of the USB interface has a step.
  • the display is placed on the steps.
  • embodiments of the present invention can improve the screen ratio of an electronic device having a USB Type-C interface.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device having a USB Type-C interface according to a possible implementation of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the USB Type-C interface
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the USB Type-C interface
  • USB Type-C interface provided in accordance with one possible embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface and a display screen according to the above possible implementation manner of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a USB Type-C interface provided according to still another possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface and a display screen according to the above possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a USB Type-C interface provided according to still another possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface and a display screen according to the above possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a USB interface provided in accordance with yet another possible embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB interface and a display screen according to the above possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface and a display screen according to another possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface and a display screen according to another possible implementation manner of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram showing a portion of the structure of an electronic device provided with one possible embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 shows a schematic diagram of placing a USB Type-C interface without steps parallel to the display screen.
  • Figure 16 shows a schematic diagram of placing a USB Type-C interface without steps on top of the display screen.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of a stepped USB Type-C interface and a display screen provided by a possible embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device has a body 20 and a USB Type-C interface 10.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 is disposed at the rear of the body 20.
  • the body further includes a display screen 21 disposed on a front side thereof.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 is partially covered behind the display screen 21 to shorten the distance from the end of the display screen 21 to the edge of the body, that is, shortening the length of the chin of the electronic device and increasing the screen ratio.
  • the screen ratio can also be improved by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • USB Type-C interface mentioned in this application is based on the "Standard Serial Bus Type-C Cable and Connector Specification Release" released by the USB 3.0 Promoter Group ( http://www.usb.org/ ) on April 3, 2015. 1.1 "Standard Pack ( http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_31_010516.zip ), especially the "USB Type-C Specification Release 1.1", USB Type-C ECNs, and its follow-up may be updated Standard definition.
  • the display 21 can be an LCD display or other display, a touch screen, or a combination of a display screen and a touch screen.
  • USB Type-C interface 10 is a plan view of the USB Type-C interface 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the USB Type-C interface 10 has two opposite A sides and two opposite B sides. In addition, the rear portion of the USB Type-C interface 10 mentioned in the present application is the front portion with respect to the direction of the socket, that is, the direction in which the USB Type-C interface 10 is opened.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the USB Type-C interface 10.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 includes a conductive tab 11 and a metal protective case 12.
  • the rear portion of the USB Type-C interface 10 has a step 13 on one A side to place the display screen 21 such that the USB Type-C interface 10 is partially covered under the display screen 21.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 and the display screen 21 are arranged more compactly, reducing the total length of placing the USB Type-C interface 10 side by side with the display screen 21, and avoiding the USB Type-
  • the thickness of the C interface 10 and the display screen 21 are simply stacked one on top of the other, thereby increasing the screen ratio while controlling the thickness.
  • Fig. 15 is a view showing a USB Type-C interface 10' having no steps placed side by side with the display screen 21.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10' having no step has a length A and a thickness B.
  • the display screen 21 has a length of X and a thickness of Y. Then, after the USB Type-C interface 10' is placed side by side with the display screen 21, the total length of the two components is A+X and the thickness is B.
  • Fig. 16 is a view showing a state in which a USB Type-C interface 10' having no steps is placed over the display screen 21. As shown in Fig. 16, after the USB Type-C interface 10' is stacked on the display screen 21, the total length of the two elements is X, but the thickness is increased to B+Y.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic illustration of a stepped USB Type-C interface 10 in combination with a display screen 21 provided by one possible embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 17, the total length of the two elements at this time is smaller than A+X of Fig. 15, and the thickness is B, which is smaller than B+Y of Fig. 16.
  • the length of the chin (the length of the USB Type-C interface 10 exposed outside the display screen 21) is shortened by 2 mm as compared with FIG. If the length A of the USB Type-C interface 10 is 8mm, the length of the chin is shortened from 8mm to 6mm, which is reduced by 25%.
  • the screen ratio is significantly improved, giving the user a good experience. .
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a USB Type-C interface 10 provided in accordance with one possible embodiment of the present invention.
  • the metal protective case 12 is connected to the rear of the conductive tab 11, and the conductive tab 11 is enclosed.
  • the rear portion of the conductive tab 11 may have a step 13 on one of the A sides, and the metal protective case 12 matches the shape of the step 13.
  • the metal protective case 12 may be in close contact with the step 13 or may have a certain gap between the metal protective case 12 and the step 13.
  • the step 13 can also be directly exposed, without the metal protective shell 12 wrapped.
  • the conductive tab 11 includes a plastic base and a conductive wire that passes through the plastic base.
  • the plastic base supports the conductive wire and is fixedly connected to the metal protective case at the rear of the USB Type-C interface 10.
  • the step 13 is formed when the plastic base is injection molded, and the shape-matched metal protective shell 12 is formed.
  • the metal protective casing 12 is grounded.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 further includes a pin 14.
  • a pin 14 extends from the metal shield 12 for securing the USB Type-C interface 10 to the body 20.
  • the lead 14 may extend toward the other A side of the side without the step 13. Pin 14 can also extend to both B sides. Pin 14 can also extend to the rear of USB Type-C interface 10.
  • the pin 14 can also provide a conductive function while providing a fixed function.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 further includes a conductive portion 15.
  • the conductive portion 15 is electrically connected to the rear portion of the conductive tab 11 for conducting current between the body 20 and the conductive tab 11.
  • the conductive portion 15 may be a metal wire that is easy to bend, or a metal piece or other conductor that is not easily bent.
  • the step 13 has a curved transition portion 16 such that the structure of the USB Type-C interface 10 at the step 13 is smooth, increasing safety.
  • the metal protective casing 12 is integrally formed and bent at the curved transition portion 16, which is easy to implement in the process.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface 10 and a display screen 21 according to the above-described possible embodiments of the present invention.
  • one end of the display screen 21 is disposed on the step 13, so that the display screen 21 is misaligned with the USB Type-C interface 10.
  • a portion of the USB Type-C interface 10, such as the conductive portion 15 and the pin 14, is hidden behind the display screen 21.
  • a possible embodiment of the present invention allows the combination of the USB Type-C interface 10 and the display screen 21 to be reduced in length and height, and the structure is more compact.
  • the depth of the step 13 in the horizontal direction is 0.5-2 mm, such that the combination of the USB Type-C interface 10 and the display screen 21 is reduced by 0.5-2 mm in length.
  • the step 13 and the display screen 21 have matching shapes at the combined locations such that the combination between the two is closer.
  • the cross section of the edge portion of the display screen 21 is a rectangular rectangle
  • the cross section of the step 13 is also a rectangular rectangle to firmly place the display screen 21 thereon.
  • the USB Type-C interface 10 and the display screen 21 have a matching height after being combined.
  • the depth of the step 13 in the vertical direction matches the thickness of the display screen 21 such that the USB Type-C interface 10 is flush with the upper surface of the display screen 21 on the A side having the step 13 to facilitate other components in the electronic device. Placement.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a USB Type-C interface 10 provided in accordance with yet another possible implementation of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, unlike FIG. 4, the lead 14 is further disposed on the B side of the metal protective case 12 of the USB Type-C interface 10 to provide a better fixing effect.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface 10 and a display screen 21 according to the above-described possible embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the display screen 21 is placed on the step 13 to reduce the length of the display screen 21 combined with the step 13, and to increase the screen ratio.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a USB Type-C interface 10 provided in accordance with yet another possible implementation of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, unlike FIG. 4, the lead 14 is further disposed under the front portion of the metal protective case 12 of the USB Type-C interface 10 to provide a better fixing effect.
  • the surface of the step 13 has a buffer layer 17 to provide protection to the display screen 21 from damage to the display screen 21 caused by the mounting process or daily use of the squeezing.
  • the buffer layer 17 can be a flexible material such as rubber, plastic, foam, resin, fiber, glue coating.
  • buffer layer 17 can be adapted to all possible embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB Type-C interface 10 and a display screen 21 according to the above-described possible embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, after the display screen 17 is placed on the step 13, the buffer layer 17 provides protection to the display screen 17.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a USB interface 10' provided in accordance with yet another possible embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the same points of the USB interface 10' as the USB Type-C interface 10 in the above embodiment are not described again, except that the position of the connecting tongue 11' is biased toward one of the A sides of the metal protective case 12. .
  • the USB interface 10' may be a USB TYPE-A interface or a USB TYPE-B interface, such as Standard-A, Mini Type-A, Micro Type-A, Standard-B, Mini-B, Micro-B, Micro-B USB 3.0, and Standard-B USB 3.0.
  • the USB interface 10' and the USB Type-C interface 10 may differ only in size.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB interface 10' and a display screen 21 according to the above-described possible embodiments of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 11, the display screen 21 is placed on the step 13, and the length of the USB interface 10' combined with the display screen 21 can be shortened, so that the internal structure of the electronic device is more compact.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB interface 10 and a display screen 21 according to another possible embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the same points of the embodiment as those of the above embodiment will not be described again. Unlike the above embodiment, the electronic device further includes a touch screen 22. The touch screen 22 is disposed separately from the display screen 21 and stacked one on top of the other.
  • the step 13 has a size matching the display screen 21 such that the USB Type-C interface 10 is flush with the upper surface of the display screen 21 on the A side having the step 13, thereby facilitating the placement of the touch screen. twenty two.
  • touch screen 22 and the display screen 21 can also exchange positions, that is, the touch screen 22 is placed on the step 13.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a USB interface and a display screen according to another possible embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the same portions of the embodiment as those shown in FIG. 12 will not be described again. The difference is that the step 13 has a size matching the display screen 21 such that the USB Type-C interface 10 is flush with the upper surface of the display screen 21 on the A side having the step 13, and the touch screen 22 is disposed on the USB Type-C interface. 10 is spliced into a plane formed by the display screen 21. In this embodiment, the cooperation of the USB Type-C interface 10 with the display screen 21 and the touch screen 22 makes the internal structure of the electronic device more compact.
  • the step 13 may also not match the size of the display screen 21, that is, the thickness of the display screen 21 is higher than the depth of the step 13 in the vertical direction, so that the touch screen 22 and the USB Type-C A gap is left between the upper surfaces of the interface 10 to arrange other structures such as a cushion, a support structure, a circuit cable, and the like.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram showing a portion of the structure of an electronic device provided with one possible embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), a vehicle-mounted computer, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), a vehicle-mounted computer, and the like.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure of the mobile phone 100 related to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone 100 includes an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120, other input devices 130, a display screen 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, an I/O subsystem 170, a processor 180, and a power supply. 190 and other components.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or split some components, or Different parts are arranged.
  • display 140 is a User Interface (UI) and that handset 100 may include a user interface that is smaller than shown or less.
  • UI User Interface
  • the RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processing is processed by the processor 180. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base. station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access). , Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), LTE (Long Term Evolution), e-mail, SMS (Short Messaging Service), and the like.
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120.
  • the memory 120 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored. Data created according to the use of the mobile phone 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Other input devices 130 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset 100.
  • other input devices 130 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and light mice (the light mouse is not sensitive to display visual output).
  • function keys such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.
  • trackballs mice, joysticks, and light mice (the light mouse is not sensitive to display visual output).
  • Other input devices 130 are coupled to other input device controllers 171 of I/O subsystem 170 for signal interaction with processor 180 under the control of other device input controllers 171.
  • the display screen 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone 100, and can also accept user input.
  • the specific display screen 140 may include a display panel 141 and a touch panel 142.
  • the display panel 141 can adopt an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
  • the display panel 141 is configured in the form of an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • the touch panel 142 also referred to as a touch screen, a touch sensitive screen, etc., can collect contact or non-contact operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc. on the touch panel 142.
  • the operation in the vicinity of the touch panel 142 may also include a somatosensory operation; the operation includes a single-point control operation, a multi-point control operation, and the like, and drives the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 142 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation and posture of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits a signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, and converts the signal into a processor. The processed information is sent to the processor 180 and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 142 can be implemented by using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves, and the touch panel 142 can be implemented by any technology developed in the future.
  • the touch panel 142 can cover the display panel 141, and the user can display the content according to the display panel 141 (the display content includes, but is not limited to, a soft keyboard, a virtual mouse, a virtual button, an icon, etc.) on the display panel 141. Covered when operating on or near the touch panel 142, the touch panel 142 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, and transmits it to the processor 180 through the I/O subsystem 170 to determine the type of touch event to determine the user.
  • processor 180 provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141 via I/O subsystem 170 in accordance with user input in accordance with the type of touch event.
  • touch panel 142 and the display panel 141 are used as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone 100 in FIG. 14, in some embodiments, the touch panel 142 may be integrated with the display panel 141. The input and output functions of the mobile phone 100 are implemented.
  • the handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile phone 100 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer repeat .
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into a signal, which is received by the audio circuit 160.
  • the audio data is converted to audio data, which is then output to the RF circuit 108 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the I/O subsystem 170 is used to control external devices for input and output, and may include other device input controllers 171, sensor controllers 172, and display controllers 173.
  • one or more other input control device controllers 171 receive signals from other input devices 130 and/or send signals to other input devices 130.
  • Other input devices 130 may include physical buttons (press buttons, rocker buttons, etc.) , dial, slide switch, joystick, click wheel, light mouse (light mouse is a touch-sensitive surface that does not display visual output, or an extension of a touch-sensitive surface formed by a touch screen). It is worth noting that other input control device controllers 171 can be connected to any one or more of the above devices.
  • Display controller 173 in I/O subsystem 170 receives signals from display 140 and/or transmits signals to display 140. After the display 140 detects the user input, the display controller 173 converts the detected user input into an interaction with the user interface object displayed on the display screen 140, ie, implements human-computer interaction. Sensor controller 172 can receive signals from one or more sensors 150 and/or send signals to one or more sensors 150.
  • the processor 180 is the control center of the handset 100, connecting various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 100 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the handset 100 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 190 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 180 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.

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Abstract

本申请涉及硬件接口，尤其涉及用于电子设备上的USB Type-C接口。本申请通过在USB Type-C接口上设置台阶来放置显示屏，缩短了电子设备正面显示屏到电子设备边缘的距离，提高了屏占比。

Description

具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及一种硬件接口，尤其涉及用于电子设备上的USB Type-C(C类通用串行总线)接口。
背景技术
主流的智能手机电源和数据接口正从Micro USB全面切到USB Type-C，同时结构设计也日益紧凑。屏幕占机身正面的比例，即屏占比，直接反映了结构设计的紧凑程度，也是消费者评价一款手机外观是否美观的重要标准，因此受到各手机厂商的重视。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供了一种具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备，其能够提高电子设备的屏占比，具有良好的用户体验。
一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种USB Type-C接口。USB Type-C接口包括导电舌片和金属保护壳。导电舌片的后部与金属保护壳连接。金属保护壳将导电舌片包围在内。导电舌片的后侧顶部具有台阶，用于放置显示屏。金属保护壳与台阶的形状匹配。
在本实现方式中，显示屏端部的一部分被放置在台阶上，使得USB Type-C接口的一部分隐藏在显示屏的背后。通过USB Type-C接口和显示屏交错放置，缩短了显示屏到电子设备边缘的距离，提高了屏占比。
在一种可能的实现方式中，显示屏可以为带触控功能的显示屏。
在一种可能的实现方式中，USB Type-C接口进一步包括引脚。引脚从金属保护壳上延伸出来，用于将USB Type-C接口固定在电子设备的机身上。
在一种可能的实现方式中，引脚设置于金属保护壳的底部，以不妨碍显示屏与USB Type-C接口的组合。
在一种可能的实现方式中，引脚进一步设置于金属保护壳的两侧，以提供更好的固定作用。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在提供固定功能的同时，引脚也可以同时提供导电功能。
在一种可能的实现方式中，USB Type-C接口进一步包括导电部。导电部与导电舌片的后部电连接，用于在机身与导电舌片之间传导电流。
在一种可能的实现方式中，台阶具有弧形的过渡部分，使得USB Type-C接口在台阶处的结构平滑。
在一种可能的实现方式中，金属保护壳为一体成型，在弧形的过渡部分处发生弯折。
在一种可能的实现方式中，台阶在结合的位置具有与显示屏相匹配的形状，使得两者之间的组合更紧密。
在一种可能的实现方式中，台阶具有预定的深度，使得USB Type-C接口在结合后具有与显示屏相匹配的高度，便于其它元件的安装。
在一种可能的实现方式中，台阶表面具有缓冲层，以对显示屏提供保护。
在一种可能的实现方式中，缓冲层可以为橡胶、塑料、泡沫、树脂、纤维、胶水涂层等柔性材料。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备。电子设备包括机身和USB Type-C接口。机身包括显示屏。USB Type-C接口设置于机身尾部。USB Type-C接口的后侧顶部具有台阶。显示屏放置于台阶上。
本实现方式中USB Type-C接口与前述实现方式的相同之处不再赘述。
在一种可能的实现方式中，电子设备进一步包括触摸屏。触摸屏与显示屏分开设置，并上下叠放。
在一种可能的实现方式中，台阶具有与显示屏相匹配的尺寸，使得USB Type-C接口的顶部与显示屏的上表面齐平。触摸屏设置在USB Type-C接口与显示屏拼接成的平面上。
又一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备。电子设备包括机身和USB接口。机身包括显示屏。USB接口设置于机身尾部。USB接口的后侧顶部具有台阶。显示屏放置于台阶上。
本实现方式中USB接口与前述实现方式中的USB Type-C接口的相同之处不再赘述。
通过上述方案，本发明的实施例能够提高具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备的屏占比。
附图说明
图1为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的具有USB Type-C接口的电子设备的示意图；
图2为USB Type-C接口的平面图；
图3为USB Type-C接口的主视图；
图4为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口的剖面图；
图5为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图6为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口的示意图；
图7为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图8为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口的示意图；
图9为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图10为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB接口的剖面图；
图11为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图12为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图13为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口与显示屏的组合示意图；
图14示出的是与本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的电子设备的部分结构的框图。
图15示出的是将不具有台阶的USB Type-C接口与显示屏并排放置的示意图。
图16示出的是将不具有台阶的USB Type-C接口与显示屏重叠放置的示意图。
图17示出的是将本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的具有台阶的USB Type-C接口与显示屏组合放置的示意图。
具体实施方式
图1为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的电子设备的示意图。如图1所示，电子设备具有机身20和USB Type-C接口10。USB Type-C接口10设置于机身20尾部。机身进一步包括显示屏21设置于其正面。USB Type-C接口10部分被覆盖在显示屏21背后，以缩短显示屏21端部到机身边缘的距离，即缩短了电子设备下巴的长度，提高屏占比。
值得一提的是，当USB Type-C接口10设置于机身20的侧部，或者其它合适的位置时，也可以通过本发明的实施方式来提高屏占比。
本申请提到的USB Type-C接口根据标准组织USB 3.0 Promoter Group(http://www.usb.org/)于2015年4月3日发布的《Universal Serial Bus Type-C Cable and Connector Specification Release 1.1 》标准包(http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_31_010516.zip)，尤其是其中的《USB Type-C Specification Release 1.1》，USB Type-C ECNs,及其后续有可能更新的标准定义。
值得一提的是，显示屏21可以为LCD显示屏或其它显示屏，也可以为触摸屏，还可以为显示屏与触摸屏的组合。
图2为USB Type-C接口10的平面图。如图2所示，USB Type-C接口10具有相对的两个A侧，以及相对的两个B侧。另外，在本申请中提到的USB Type-C接口10的后部，是相对于插口方向而言，即，USB Type-C接口10开口的方向为前部。
图3为USB Type-C接口10的主视图。如图3所示，USB Type-C接口10包括导电舌片11和金属保护壳12。USB Type-C接口10的后部在一个A侧上具有台阶13，以放置显示屏21，使得USB Type-C接口10部分被覆盖在显示屏21下。
通过本发明可能的实施方式，USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21被安排得更紧凑，减少了将USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21并排放置的总长度，又避免了将USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21简单上下叠放导致的厚度增加，从而在控制了厚度的同时提高了屏占比。
图15示出的是将不具有台阶的USB Type-C接口10’与显示屏21并排放置的示意图。如图15所示，不具有台阶的USB Type-C接口10’长度为A，厚度为B。显示屏21的长度为X，厚度为Y。则此时将USB Type-C接口10’与显示屏21并排放置后，两个元件总长度为A+X，厚度为B。
图16示出的是将不具有台阶的USB Type-C接口10’与显示屏21重叠放置的示意图。如图16所示，将USB Type-C接口10’与显示屏21上下叠放后，两个元件总长度为X，但厚度增加到了B+Y。
图17示出的是将本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的具有台阶的USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21组合放置的示意图。如图17所示，此时两个元件总长度小于图15的A+X，厚度为B，小于图16的B+Y。
如果台阶13水平方向上的深度为2mm，则图17相较于图15，下巴的长度(USB Type-C接口10显露在显示屏21外的长度)缩短了2mm。如果USB Type-C接口10长度A为8mm，则下巴长度从8mm缩短到了6mm，减少了25％，在机身20厚度不变的情况下明显提高了屏占比，给了用户良好的使用体验。
图4为根据本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10的剖面图。如图4所示，金属保护壳12与导电舌片11的后部连接，并将导电舌片11包围在内。 导电舌片11的后部可以在其中一个A侧上具有台阶13，金属保护壳12与台阶13的形状匹配。例如，金属保护壳12可以与台阶13紧密贴合，或者在金属保护壳12与台阶13之间留有一定空隙。台阶13处也可以直接裸露在外，没有金属保护壳12包裹。
在一种可能的实施方式中，导电舌片11包括塑料基座和穿过塑料基座的导电线。塑料基座对导电线起到支撑作用，并在USB Type-C接口10的后部与金属保护壳固定连接。
在一种可能的实施方式中，对塑料基座进行注塑成型时便制出台阶13，并制成形状匹配的金属保护壳12。
可替代的，也可以在现有的USB Type-C接口10的后部进行加工，得到台阶13。
在一种可能的实施方式中，金属保护壳12接地。
在一种可能的实施方式中，USB Type-C接口10进一步包括引脚14。引脚14从金属保护壳12上延伸出来，用于将USB Type-C接口10固定在机身20上。
在一种可能的实施方式中，引脚14可以向不具有台阶13的另一个A侧方向延伸。引脚14也可以向两个B侧延伸。引脚14还可以向USB Type-C接口10后侧延伸。
在一种可能的实施方式中，在提供固定功能的同时，引脚14也可以同时提供导电功能。
在一种可能的实施方式中，USB Type-C接口10进一步包括导电部15。导电部15与导电舌片11的后部电连接，用于在机身20与导电舌片11之间传导电流。
值得一提的是，导电部15可以为易于弯折的金属线，也可以为不易弯折的金属片或其它导体。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13具有弧形的过渡部分16，使得USB Type-C接口10在台阶13处的结构平滑，增加了安全性。
在一种可能的实施方式中，金属保护壳12为一体成型，在弧形的过渡部分16处发生弯折，在工艺上易于实现。
图5为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21的组合示意图。如图5所示，显示屏21一端设置于台阶13上，使得显示屏21与USB Type-C接口10错置。USB Type-C接口10的一部分，如导电部15和引脚14，被隐藏在显示屏21的背后。本发明可能的实施方式使得USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21的组合在长度和高度上都得到了缩减，结构更加紧凑。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13在水平方向上的深度为0.5-2mm，使得USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21的组合在长度上缩减了0.5-2mm。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13与显示屏21在结合的位置具有相匹配的形状，使得两者之间的组合更紧密。例如，显示屏21的边缘部分的截面是直角矩形，台阶13的截面也是直角矩形，以将显示屏21稳固地放置在其上。
在一种可能的实施方式中，USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21在结合后具有相匹配的高度。例如，台阶13在竖直方向上的深度与显示屏21的厚度匹配，使得USB Type-C接口10在具有台阶13的A侧上与显示屏21的上表面齐平，便于电子设备内其它元件的放置。
图6为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10的示意图。如图6所示，与图4不同的是，引脚14进一步设置在USB Type-C接口10的金属保护壳12的B侧上，以提供更好的固定效果。
图7为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21的组合示意图。如图7所示，显示屏21放置在台阶13上，以减少显示屏21与台阶13组合后的长度，提高屏占比。
图8为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10的示意图。如图8所示，与图4不同的是，引脚14进一步设置在USB Type-C接口10的金属保护壳12的前部的下方，以提供更好的固定效果。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13表面具有缓冲层17，以对显示屏21提供保护，避免在安装过程或日常使用挤压造成的对显示屏21的损坏。
值得一提的是，缓冲层17可以为橡胶、塑料、泡沫、树脂、纤维、胶水涂层等柔性材料。
容易理解的是，缓冲层17可以适用于本发明所有可能的实施例。
图9为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21的组合示意图。如图9所示，显示屏17被放置在台阶13上以后，缓冲层17对显示屏17提供了保护。
图10为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB接口10’的剖面图。如图10所示，USB接口10’与上述实施例中的USB Type-C接口10的相同之处不再赘述，区别在于，连接舌片11’的位置偏向金属保护壳12的其中一个A侧。
在一种可能的实施方式中，USB接口10’可以为USB TYPE-A接口或USB TYPE-B接口，如Standard-A,Mini Type-A,Micro Type-A,Standard-B,Mini-B,Micro-B,Micro-B USB 3.0,以及Standard-B USB 3.0等。USB接口10’与USB Type-C接口10可以仅有尺寸上的不同。
图11为根据本发明上述可能的实施方式提供的USB接口10’与显示屏21的组合示意图。如图11所示，显示屏21放置在台阶13上，可以缩短USB接口10’与显示屏21组合后的长度，使得电子设备的内部结构更紧凑。
图12为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB接口10与显示屏21的组合示意图。如图12所示，本实施方式与上述实施方式的相同之处不再赘述。与上述实施例不同的是，电子设备进一步包括触摸屏22。触摸屏22与显示屏21分开设置，并上下叠放。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13具有与显示屏21相匹配的尺寸，使得USB Type-C接口10在具有台阶13的A侧上与显示屏21的上表面齐平，从而便于安放触摸屏22。
值得一提的是，触摸屏22与显示屏21也可以交换位置，即触摸屏22放置在台阶13上。
图13为根据本发明又一种可能的实施方式提供的USB接口与显示屏的组合示意图。如图13所示，本实施方式与图12中所示实施方式的相同之处不再赘述。不同的是，台阶13具有与显示屏21相匹配的尺寸，使得USB Type-C接口10在具有台阶13的A侧上与显示屏21的上表面齐平，触摸屏22设置在USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21拼接成的平面上。在这一实施方式中，USB Type-C接口10与显示屏21及触摸屏22的配合使得电子设备的内部结构更紧凑。
在一种可能的实施方式中，台阶13也可以与显示屏21的尺寸不相匹配，即显示屏21的厚度高出台阶13在竖直方向上的深度，从而在触摸屏22与USB Type-C接口10的上表面间留有空隙，以安排其它结构，如缓冲垫、支撑结构、电路排线等。
图14示出的是与本发明一种可能的实施方式提供的电子设备的部分结构的框图。
本发明实施例涉及的电子设备可以为移动终端，所述移动终端可以包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales，销售终端)、车载电脑等。
以移动终端为手机为例，图14示出的是与本发明实施例相关的手机100的部分结构的框图。参考图14，手机100包括、RF(Radio Frequency，射频)电路110、存储器120、其他输入设备130、显示屏140、传感器150、音频电路160、I/O子系统170、处理器180、以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图14中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。本领领域技术人员可以理解显示屏140属于用户界面(UI，User Interface)，且手机100可以包括比图示或者更少的用户界面。
下面结合图14对手机100的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
RF电路110可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，特别地，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器180处理；另外，将设计上行的数据发送给基 站。通常，RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(Low Noise Amplifier，低噪声放大器)、双工器等。此外，RF电路110还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM(Global System of Mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统)、GPRS(General Packet Radio Service，通用分组无线服务)、CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access，码分多址)、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,宽带码分多址)、LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)、电子邮件、SMS(Short Messaging Service，短消息服务)等。
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器120可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图象播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机100的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器120可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
其他输入设备130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，其他输入设备130可包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、光鼠(光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面，或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸)等中的一种或多种。其他输入设备130与I/O子系统170的其他输入设备控制器171相连接，在其他设备输入控制器171的控制下与处理器180进行信号交互。
显示屏140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机100的各种菜单，还可以接受用户输入。具体的显示屏140可包括显示面板141，以及触控面板142。其中显示面板141可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显 示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。触控面板142，也称为触摸屏、触敏屏等，可收集用户在其上或附近的接触或者非接触操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板142上或在触控面板142附近的操作，也可以包括体感操作；该操作包括单点控制操作、多点控制操作等操作类型。)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板142可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位、姿势，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成处理器能够处理的信息，再送给处理器180，并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板142，也可以采用未来发展的任何技术实现触控面板142。进一步的，触控面板142可覆盖显示面板141，用户可以根据显示面板141显示的内容(该显示内容包括但不限于，软键盘、虚拟鼠标、虚拟按键、图标等等)，在显示面板141上覆盖的当触控面板142上或者附近进行操作，触控面板142检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，通过I/O子系统170传送给处理器180以确定触摸事件的类型以确定用户输入，随后处理器180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板根据用户输入通过I/O子系统170在显示面板141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图14中，触控面板142与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机100的输入和输入功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板142与显示面板141集成而实现手机100的输入和输出功能。
手机100还可包括至少一种传感器150，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度，接近传感器可在手机100移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、 磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路160、扬声器161，麦克风162可提供用户与手机100之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的信号，传输到扬声器161，由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，麦克风162将收集的声音信号转换为信号，由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出至RF电路108以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。
I/O子系统170用来控制输入输出的外部设备，可以包括其他设备输入控制器171、传感器控制器172、显示控制器173。可选的，一个或多个其他输入控制设备控制器171从其他输入设备130接收信号和/或者向其他输入设备130发送信号，其他输入设备130可以包括物理按钮(按压按钮、摇臂按钮等)、拨号盘、滑动开关、操纵杆、点击滚轮、光鼠(光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面，或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸)。值得说明的是，其他输入控制设备控制器171可以与任一个或者多个上述设备连接。所述I/O子系统170中的显示控制器173从显示屏140接收信号和/或者向显示屏140发送信号。显示屏140检测到用户输入后，显示控制器173将检测到的用户输入转换为与显示在显示屏140上的用户界面对象的交互，即实现人机交互。传感器控制器172可以从一个或者多个传感器150接收信号和/或者向一个或者多个传感器150发送信号。
处理器180是手机100的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据，执行手机100的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器180可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。
手机100还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池)，优选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。
尽管未示出，手机100还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
总之，以上所述仅为本发明技术方案的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种USB Type-C接口，包括：
    导电舌片；及
    金属保护壳，其中，所述导电舌片的后部与所述金属保护壳连接，所述金属保护壳将所述导电舌片包围在内，所述导电舌片的后侧顶部具有台阶，所述台阶用于放置显示屏，所述金属保护壳与所述台阶的形状匹配。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的USB Type-C接口，进一步包括：
    引脚，其中，所述引脚从所述金属保护壳上延伸出来，用于将所述USB Type-C接口固定在电子设备的机身上。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述引脚设置于所述金属保护壳的底部。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述引脚进一步设置于所述金属保护壳的两侧。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任意一项所述的USB Type-C接口，进一步包括：
    导电部，其中，导电部与所述导电舌片的后部电连接，用于在机身与所述导电舌片之间传导电流。
  6. 如权利要求1-5任意一项所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述台阶具有弧形的过渡部分。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任意一项所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述台阶在结合的位置具有与所述显示屏相匹配的形状。
  8. 如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述台阶具有预定的深度，使得所述USB Type-C接口在结合后具有与所述显示屏相匹配的高度。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任意一项所述的USB Type-C接口，其中，所述台阶表面具有缓冲层。
  10. 一种电子设备，包括：
    机身，具有显示屏；及
    USB Type-C接口，设置于所述机身尾部，其中，所述USB Type-C接口的后侧顶部具有台阶，所述显示屏放置于所述台阶上。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的电子设备，其中，所述USB Type-C接口包括：
    导电舌片；及
    金属保护壳，其中，所述导电舌片的后部与所述金属保护壳连接，所述金属保护壳将所述导电舌片包围在内，所述台阶设置于所述导电舌片的后侧顶部，所述金属保护壳与所述台阶的形状匹配。
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的电子设备，其中，所述USB Type-C接口进一步包括：
    引脚，其中，所述引脚从所述金属保护壳上延伸出来，用于将所述USB Type-C接口固定在所述机身上。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的电子设备，其中，所述引脚设置于所述金属保护壳的底部。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的电子设备，其中，所述引脚进一步设置于所述金属保护壳的两侧。
  15. 如权利要求10-14任意一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述USB Type-C接口进一步包括：
    导电部，其中，导电部与所述导电舌片的后部电连接，用于在所述机身与所述导电舌片之间传导电流。
  16. 如权利要求10-15任意一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述台阶具有弧形的过渡部分。
  17. 如权利要求10-16任意一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述台阶在结合的位置具有与所述显示屏相匹配的形状。
  18. 如权利要求10-17任意一项所述的电子设备，其中，所述台阶表面具有缓冲层。
  19. 如权利要求10-18任意一项所述的电子设备，进一步包括：
    触摸屏，与所述显示屏分开设置，并上下叠放。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的电子设备，其中，所述台阶具有与所述显示屏相匹配的尺寸，使得所述USB Type-C接口的顶部与所述显示屏的上表面齐平，所述触摸屏设置在所述USB Type-C接口与所述显示屏拼接成的平面上。
  21. 一种电子设备，包括：
    机身，具有显示屏；及
    USB接口，设置于所述机身尾部，其中，所述USB接口的后侧顶部具有台阶，所述显示屏放置于所述台阶上。
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AU2016401750A1 (en) 2018-11-01
AU2016401750B2 (en) 2020-01-02

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