WO2017156700A1 - Filtre de film de protection de la vie privée, dispositif d'affichage, et dispositif et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Filtre de film de protection de la vie privée, dispositif d'affichage, et dispositif et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017156700A1
WO2017156700A1 PCT/CN2016/076349 CN2016076349W WO2017156700A1 WO 2017156700 A1 WO2017156700 A1 WO 2017156700A1 CN 2016076349 W CN2016076349 W CN 2016076349W WO 2017156700 A1 WO2017156700 A1 WO 2017156700A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transparent
retaining wall
film
terminal
display screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/076349
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国正
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to KR1020187025697A priority Critical patent/KR102148313B1/ko
Priority to JP2018548911A priority patent/JP2019514044A/ja
Priority to CN201680010219.7A priority patent/CN107531003B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076349 priority patent/WO2017156700A1/fr
Publication of WO2017156700A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017156700A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical protective film technologies, and in particular, to a peep prevention film, a display device and a terminal, and a method for fabricating the same.
  • the solution for reducing the viewing angle of the display device for mobile phones, tablets and other terminal devices is to attach a peeping film to it, for example, attaching a peeping film to a notebook.
  • ATM machines mostly pay a peep-proof film on the surface of the screen, reducing the viewing angle of the display, so that only the operator's perspective can clearly see the display content, and achieve the purpose of protecting privacy.
  • the principle of the privacy film is a polarizing effect, which can reduce the viewing angle, but the viewing angle has only one range. And if it is attached to the surface of the display screen, only one of these ranges will be used unless the anti-spy film is torn off, which causes cost waste and difficulty in operation.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a peeping film, a display device, a terminal, a peeping film manufacturing method and a terminal display method, which are used for freely setting different display screens according to different usage scenarios that the user can use. Perspective.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a privacy film, the privacy film comprising:
  • the driving layer is provided with a plurality of the retaining wall structures;
  • the retaining wall structure is a transparent cavity filled with a transparent filling liquid and non-transparent particles, the non-transparent particles carrying the same sex Charge.
  • a retaining wall structure is next to a pixel, and the retaining wall structure is transparent in some cases, and can be blocked by changing the distribution of non-transparent particles in the body when needed.
  • the line of sight of the pixel is viewed from some angles to achieve the anti-peep effect of the anti-peep film.
  • the retaining wall structure can determine the angle of view of the anti-peep film by different distribution patterns of non-transparent particles in the body.
  • the non-transparent particles can move freely in the transparent filling liquid, so that when the non-transparent particles receive an external force due to the voltage, the distribution pattern can be determined as needed.
  • a first embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes:
  • the transparent carrier and the circuit layer are disposed in the transparent carrier.
  • the circuit layer is loaded with voltage, the distribution of the non-transparent particles in the retaining wall structure is changed.
  • the role of the transparent carrier is mainly for carrying the circuit layer.
  • the circuit layer When the circuit layer is energized, according to electromagnetic induction, the distribution of charged non-transparent particles in the retaining wall structure can be affected, thereby changing the viewing angle of the anti-spy film.
  • the lines distributed in the circuit layer may be in one-to-one correspondence with the retaining wall structure, or may overlap with a part of the retaining wall structure, which is not limited herein.
  • the terminal using the anti-spy film can control the transparency of the retaining wall structure in the anti-peep film by controlling the voltage of the access line of the driving layer, the user can freely set the viewing angles of different display screens according to different use scenarios. There is no need to tear off the peeping film and put it on. Moreover, since the anti-spy film is attached to the display screen, each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a display device, including:
  • the privacy film is attached to the display screen, and for any of the barrier structures of the privacy film, there is always a pixel black area in the display screen overlapping.
  • the terminal using the privacy film can control the transparency of the retaining wall structure in the privacy film by controlling the voltage of the access line at the driving layer.
  • a peep-proof film sticker is attached to the display screen, and the structure of the anti-peep film retaining wall overlaps with the pixel black area of the display screen.
  • a transparent adhesive layer is disposed between the privacy film and the display screen for bonding the privacy film and the display screen.
  • the privacy film and display can be bonded by an optically clear adhesive, also known as a clear adhesive layer.
  • the optically clear adhesive referred to herein may be an optical clear adhesive (English: optical clear adhesive, abbreviation: OCA) or an optically clear resin (English: Optical Clear Resin, abbreviation: OCR), which is not limited herein.
  • the terminal using the anti-spy film can control the transparency of the retaining wall structure in the anti-peep film by controlling the voltage of the access line of the driving layer, the user can freely set the viewing angles of different display screens according to different use scenarios. There is no need to tear off the peeping film and put it on. Moreover, since the anti-spy film is attached to the display screen, each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • the user can freely set the viewing angles of different display screens according to different usage scenarios, without the trouble of tearing off the peeping film.
  • the anti-spy film is attached to the display screen, since each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with one pixel black area of the display screen, overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area is avoided to affect resolution and brightness.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a terminal, including:
  • a processor, a bus, and a display device provided by the second aspect of the present application; the processor and the display device are connected by a bus; the processor is configured to acquire a view adjustment instruction; the processor is further configured to adjust the circuit layer according to the view adjustment command a voltage to control a distribution pattern of the plurality of non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid, and a distribution manner of the non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid determines a size of a display viewing angle of the terminal.
  • the terminal using the anti-spy film can control the transparency of the retaining wall structure in the anti-peep film by controlling the voltage of the access line of the driving layer, the user can freely set the viewing angles of different display screens according to different use scenarios. There is no need to tear off the peeping film and put it on. Moreover, since the anti-spy film is attached to the display screen, each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application provides a terminal display method, including:
  • Obtaining a viewing angle adjustment instruction; adjusting a voltage of the circuit layer according to the viewing angle adjustment command to control a distribution manner of the plurality of non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid, and determining a distribution manner of the non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid The size of the display view of the terminal.
  • the road layer is loaded with the same electrical voltage as the charge carried by the non-transparent particles to drive the non-transparent particles away from the transparent filling liquid.
  • the direction of the driving layer is moved such that the retaining wall structure forms a non-transparent retaining wall of a certain height, the height of which determines the size of the display viewing angle of the terminal.
  • the terminal using the anti-spy film can control the transparency of the retaining wall structure in the anti-peep film by controlling the voltage of the access line of the driving layer, the user can freely set the viewing angles of different display screens according to different use scenarios. There is no need to tear off the peeping film and put it on. Moreover, since the anti-spy film is attached to the display screen, each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a privacy film according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process of a peep prevention film according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for displaying a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a principle of viewing angle control in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another perspective control principle in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a peep prevention film, a peep prevention film manufacturing method and a terminal display method, which are used for freely setting the viewing angles of different display screens according to different usage scenarios that the user can use.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a privacy film 100, and the privacy film 100 includes:
  • the driving layer 101 and the retaining wall structure 102 are provided with a plurality of retaining wall structures 102 on the driving layer 101.
  • the privacy film 100 when the privacy film 100 is applied, that is, when the privacy film is attached to the display screen, a voltage is applied to the driving layer 101, and the privacy film 100 can change the viewing angle of the display screen. . It should be noted that the magnitude and electrical properties of the loaded voltage have an influence on the size of the viewing angle of the display screen 100.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 is a transparent cavity filled with a transparent filling liquid 1021 and non-transparent particles 1022, and the non-transparent particles 1022 carry a homogenous charge.
  • the transparent filling liquid 1021 may be a transparent, non-corrosive solution.
  • the non-transparent particles may be pure black particles or white particles, or may be mixed colors, as long as they are non-transparent and electrically chargeable particles, other materials may also be used herein.
  • the shape of the non-transparent particles 1022 may be spherical or cubic, as long as it is small enough, and can flow in the transparent filling liquid 1021, which is not limited herein.
  • the material of the non-transparent particles 1022 may be a charged metal or other materials capable of carrying a charge, which is not limited herein. It should be noted that it is common knowledge to charge the non-transparent particles 1022, and no further details are provided herein.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 determines that the privacy film 100 changes the size of the viewing angle of the display screen.
  • a retaining wall structure 102 is adjacent to a pixel of the display screen.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 is vertically disposed on the driving layer 101.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 can also be disposed obliquely on the driving layer 101.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 is filled with a transparent filling liquid 1021 and non-transparent particles 1022, and the non-transparent particles 1022 can be changed in distribution by the driving layer 101.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 are maintained at the bottom of the retaining wall structure 102 adjacent to the driving layer 101.
  • the distribution of the non-transparent particles 1022 is changed.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 are driven to the middle, top, or evenly distributed of the retaining wall structure 102 to obstruct the view line at certain angles of the display screen, thereby achieving an anti-spying effect.
  • a plurality of retaining wall structures 102 are disposed on one side of the driving layer 101, and the distribution of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the body of the retaining wall structure 102 can be driven by the driving layer 101.
  • the driving layer 101 is loaded with a voltage
  • the distribution manner of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the body of the retaining wall structure 102 is directly affected, thereby determining the size of the viewing angle of the privacy film 100. Since the distribution of the driving layer 101 by the magnitude of the applied voltage can flexibly control the distribution of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the body of the retaining wall structure 102, the viewing angle of the privacy film 100 can also be flexibly controlled.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 generally needs a plurality of, preferably, when applied, just distributed in the non-pixel area of the display screen, that is, in the black area of the pixel, in the wide-angle mode, It won't block any pixels. When it's a narrow angle, it can also control the angle very well.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 may be disposed only in the vertical pixel black strips as needed, or the retaining wall structure 102 may be disposed only in the horizontal pixel black strips, or may be based on other The requirements set the distribution of the settings, which is not limited here.
  • the driving layer 101 includes a transparent carrier 1011 and a circuit layer 1012.
  • the circuit layer 1012 is disposed in the transparent carrier 1011.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 are distributed in the retaining wall structure 102. The situation has been changed.
  • the driving layer 101 is composed of a transparent carrier 1011 and a wiring layer 1012.
  • the material of the transparent carrier 1011 may be polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or glass, and is not limited as long as it is non-conductive and transparent.
  • the circuit layer 1012 is a conductor, and may be made of metal or other non-metallic conductor materials, which is not limited herein.
  • the circuit layer 1012 is disposed in the transparent carrier 1011.
  • the circuit layer 1012 is disposed in the transparent carrier.
  • the distribution of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the retaining wall structure 102 is changed.
  • the transparent carrier 1011 functions mainly for carrying the circuit layer 1012.
  • the distribution of the charged non-transparent particles 1022 within the retaining wall structure 102 can be affected according to electromagnetic induction, thereby changing the viewing angle of the privacy film 100.
  • the lines distributed in the circuit layer 1012 may be in one-to-one correspondence with the retaining wall structure 102 or may overlap with a portion of the retaining wall structure 102, which is not limited herein.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 is a transparent cavity.
  • the transparent cavity is filled with a transparent filling liquid 1021 and a plurality of non-transparent particles 1022 are built therein. All the non-transparent particles 1022 carry a homogenous charge.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 can be freely moved in the transparent filling liquid 1021, so that when the non-transparent particles 1022 receive an external force due to electricity, the distribution pattern can be determined as needed.
  • the function of the non-transparent particles 1022 is to block the line of sight in other directions for the adjacent pixels, so that the anti-spy film 100 can play its intended role. Therefore, the higher the non-transparency of the non-transparent particles 1022, the better the anti-seepage effect is when the other conditions are constant.
  • a schematic diagram of a process for fabricating the anti-seepage film 100 for the anti-seepage film 100 is used: a transparent transparent film is formed by using an optical transparent adhesive; and a plurality of transparent base films are formed on one side of the transparent base film. a groove; fill all the grooves with a transparent filling liquid 1021; place a plurality of non-transparent particles 1022 in the transparent filling liquid 1021, the non-transparent particles 1022 carry a homogenous charge; a layer made of a transparent solid material a transparent carrier; a circuit layer is disposed in the transparent carrier; and the transparent carrier is attached to the recessed side of the transparent base film.
  • the transparent base film is made of optical transparent adhesive OCA as a material, and one side of the transparent base film is a groove in the shape of the retaining wall structure 102, and may also be a transparent resin OCR.
  • the recess is filled with a transparent filling liquid 1021 so that the built-in material can move freely, so that the privacy film 100 can function.
  • the groove may be a rectangular parallelepiped or a cylinder.
  • the top view may be a groove or other shape as long as it is in the black area of the pixel when used. There is no limit. It should be noted that, when other conditions are constant, the more black areas of the pixels provided with the retaining wall structure 102, the better the anti-spying effect.
  • the transparent base film functions as a bonding on the one hand, and functions as a cavity for accommodating the transparent filling liquid 1021 and the non-transparent particles 1022 on the one hand, as long as the above functions can be performed, other materials are also used. Yes, it is not limited here.
  • the transparent filling liquid 1021 a plurality of the non-transparent particles 1022 are placed, and the non-transparent particles 1022 carry a charge of the same nature, that is, a positive charge or a negative charge, which is not limited herein.
  • the recess is filled with a filling liquid 1021, and the filling liquid 1021 has built-in charged non-transparent particles 1022.
  • the transparent solid material may be made of phthalate PET or glass, as long as it is transparent and can be insulated, which is not limited herein.
  • the circuit layer 1012 is a conductor, and may be made of a metal or a non-metal conductor material, which is not limited herein.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 undergo a corresponding reaction according to the voltage. That is, when the electrical conductivity of the introduced voltage is the same as the electrical conductivity of the charge carried by the non-transparent particles 1022, the non-transparent particles 1022 are driven away from the driving layer 101, and conversely, are attracted to the driving layer 101.
  • the circuit layer 1012 in the driving layer 101 can be loaded with alternating current to control the position of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the retaining wall structure 102 at the retaining wall structure 102.
  • the circuit layer may also be divided into two layers, one layer is loaded with the same electrical charge as the non-transparent particles 1022, and one layer is charged with the opposite polarity of the non-transparent particles 1022 to control
  • the position of the non-transparent particles 1022 in the retaining wall structure 102 is at the position of the retaining wall structure 102, which is not limited herein.
  • the non-transparent particles 1022 when the electrical layer is loaded with the electrical charge of the charge carried by the non-transparent particles 1022, the non-transparent particles 1022 are away from the driving layer, and it is known that the non-transparent particles 1022 are driven to the corresponding positions. Loading an electrical opposite charge to the charge carried by the non-transparent particles 1022, The non-transparent particles 1022 are placed in the desired position.
  • the transparent base film has no groove on one side, a groove on the other side, and a filling liquid 1021 in the groove. At this time, the surface needs to be sealed, otherwise the liquid inside may leak out.
  • the drive layer 101 can be attached to the grooved side so that the groove can be sealed.
  • each of the retaining wall structures 102 overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • the anti-seepage film 100 in the embodiment of the present application is described above.
  • the display device 200 including the anti-peep film 100 in the embodiment of the present application will be described below.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a display device 200, which includes:
  • the anti-spy film 100 and the display screen 201 are attached with a peeping film on the display screen 202, and the retaining wall structure 102 of the anti-spy film 100 overlaps with the pixel black areas of the display screen 201 in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the display 201 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the retaining wall structure 102 of the privacy film 100 may overlap with the black area of the pixel.
  • the retaining wall structure 102 of the anti-spy film 100 may overlap with the black area of the pixel one by one. That is, any pixel black area has a wall structure 102 overlapping with it, and vice versa.
  • the privacy film 100 and the display screen 201 can be bonded by an optically clear adhesive, also known as a clear adhesive layer.
  • the optically clear adhesive referred to herein may be an optical clear adhesive (English: optical clear adhesive, abbreviation: OCA) or an optically clear resin (English: Optical Clear Resin, abbreviation: OCR), which is not limited herein.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of the anti-seepage film 100: obtaining the anti-spy film 100; the display 201 is coated with a transparent adhesive layer; and the driving layer in the anti-peep film 100 One side is attached to the transparent adhesive layer, and the retaining wall structure 102 of the privacy film 100 overlaps with the pixel black areas of the display 201 one-to-one.
  • the optically transparent adhesive functions as a paste between the display screen 201 and the privacy film 100.
  • the optically clear adhesive is a liquid liquid Quality, so when it is stressed or shaken, it can have a buffering effect.
  • each of the retaining wall structures 102 overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen 201 to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • the display device 200 in the embodiment of the present application is described above.
  • the terminal including the display device 200 in the embodiment of the present application is described below.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 300.
  • the terminal may be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 301, a memory 302, an input unit 303, a display unit 304, a sensor 305, an audio circuit 306, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 307, and a processor 308. And power supply 309 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the RF circuit 1301 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during and after receiving or transmitting information, in particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, and processing it to the processor 308; in addition, transmitting the designed uplink data to the base station.
  • RF circuit 301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit 301 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple
  • the memory 302 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 308 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 302.
  • the memory 302 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 302 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 303 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 303 may include a touch panel 3031 and other input devices 3032.
  • the touch panel 3031 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 3031 or near the touch panel 3031. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 3031 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 308 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 308 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 3031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 303 may also include other input devices 3032.
  • other input devices 3032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 304 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 304 includes the display device 200 and the display screen 202, as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 3031 can cover the display device 200, and when the touch panel 3031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 3031 transmits to the processor 308 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 308 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on the display device 200.
  • the touch panel 3031 and the display device 200 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the touch panel 3031 can be integrated with the display device 200. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 305, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 202 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 202 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • Audio circuit 306, speaker 3061, and microphone 3062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 306 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 3061, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 3061.
  • the microphone 3062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 306 is used by the audio circuit 306. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 308, sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 301, or outputted to the memory 302 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module 307, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 3 shows the WiFi module 307, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 308 is the control center of the handset, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 302, and by invoking data stored in the memory 302, executing The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 308 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 308 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 308.
  • the handset also includes a power source 309 (such as a battery) that powers the various components.
  • a power source 309 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 308 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • the terminal 300 in the embodiment of the present application is described above.
  • the method for manufacturing the privacy film 100 in the embodiment of the present application is described below.
  • the terminal display method includes:
  • the execution subject is the terminal 300 in the embodiment, and the processor in the terminal can acquire and execute the view adjustment instruction.
  • the instruction may be from a user operating on the screen, or may be based on an externally received instruction, which is not limited herein.
  • Adjust a voltage of the circuit layer according to a viewing angle adjustment command to control a distribution manner of the plurality of non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid, and a distribution manner of the non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid determines a display viewing angle of the terminal.
  • the circuit layer if the command accepted by the terminal is to reduce the display viewing angle, the circuit layer is energized, so that the circuit layer is loaded with the same electrical voltage as the charge carried by the non-transparent particles to drive the non-transparent The particles move in a transparent filling liquid away from the driving layer, so that the retaining wall structure forms a non-transparent retaining wall of a certain height, the height of which determines the display viewing angle of the terminal.
  • the non-transparent particles may be brought close to the driving layer such that the height of the retaining wall structure is zero. Even when the terminal is flipped, the control of the retaining wall structure can be guaranteed.
  • the road layer is loaded with a voltage opposite to the electrical charge of the charge carried by the non-transparent particles or a voltage is not applied to drive the non-transparent particles in the transparent filling liquid away from the driving layer.
  • the moving, or non-transparent, particles automatically fall on the face of the drive layer such that the height of the non-transparent retaining wall of the retaining wall structure is lowered or height-free to determine the size of the viewing angle.
  • the non-transparent principle is due to the principle of homosexual repelling.
  • the particles are away from the driving layer, and the non-transparent particles can be concentratedly distributed in a small section in the structure of the retaining wall to achieve the function of blocking the pixels, shielding the large-angle light, and reducing the viewing angle.
  • the non-transparent particles can achieve some degree of anti-spying effect under the driving of the driving layer.
  • the considerable viewing angle of the pixel can reach a minimum ⁇ 3; when the voltage is the same as the electrical property of the non-transparent particle and the voltage is small, the pixel is considerable.
  • the viewing angle may be a minimum ⁇ 1.
  • ⁇ 1 may be 180°, that is, there is no anti-peep effect, which is not limited herein; when the electrical voltage of the applied voltage is the same as that of the non-transparent particles, On the contrary, since the magnitude of the voltage of different electrical properties is controllable, the considerable viewing angle of the pixel can be controlled to ⁇ 2, where ⁇ 1 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ⁇ 3.
  • the non-transparent particles may carry different amounts of electricity, such that when a voltage is applied by the driving layer, the non-transparent particles may be relatively evenly distributed within the retaining wall structure, as shown in FIG.
  • the non-transparent particles can be relatively evenly distributed in the retaining wall structure, and a non-transparent retaining wall is formed in the retaining wall structure to shield the large-angle light, thereby reducing the viewing angle.
  • the transparent retaining wall body When the electricity that is not energized or energized is opposite to the electrical property of the non-transparent particles, the transparent retaining wall body does not change the traditional direction of light, that is, restores a larger viewing angle, and the height of the charged charged ball, The purpose of controlling the viewing angle can be achieved.
  • each of the retaining wall structures overlaps with a pixel black area of the display screen to avoid overlapping with the pixel light-emitting area and affect resolution and brightness.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, may be located in one place, or It can also be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un filtre de film de protection de la vie privée (100), un dispositif d'affichage (200), et un dispositif (300) et son procédé de fabrication, lesquels sont procurés à un utilisateur pour configurer librement, selon différents scénarios d'application, des angles de visualisation pour différents écrans d'affichage. Le procédé met en œuvre : la disposition sur une couche de commande (101) d'une pluralité de structures de barrière (102) ; les structures de barrière (102) ayant des cavités transparentes remplies par un liquide de remplissage transparent (1121) et des particules opaques (1022) ; et les particules opaques (1022) portant des charges ayant une même polarité électrique. Un utilisateur peut librement configurer, selon différents scénarios d'application, des angles de visualisation pour différents écrans d'affichage, sans avoir besoin de retirer le film de protection de la vie privée et de réappliquer le film de protection de la vie privée sur les écrans d'affichage.
PCT/CN2016/076349 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Filtre de film de protection de la vie privée, dispositif d'affichage, et dispositif et son procédé de fabrication WO2017156700A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020187025697A KR102148313B1 (ko) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 프라이버시 필름 필터, 디스플레이 디바이스, 및 디바이스 및 이것을 위한 제조 방법
JP2018548911A JP2019514044A (ja) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 覗き見防止フィルム、表示装置、端末、および覗き見防止フィルムと表示装置を製造する方法
CN201680010219.7A CN107531003B (zh) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 一种防窥膜、显示装置和终端及其制备方法
PCT/CN2016/076349 WO2017156700A1 (fr) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Filtre de film de protection de la vie privée, dispositif d'affichage, et dispositif et son procédé de fabrication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/076349 WO2017156700A1 (fr) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Filtre de film de protection de la vie privée, dispositif d'affichage, et dispositif et son procédé de fabrication

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WO2017156700A1 true WO2017156700A1 (fr) 2017-09-21

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JP (1) JP2019514044A (fr)
KR (1) KR102148313B1 (fr)
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JP2021533410A (ja) * 2018-08-10 2021-12-02 イー インク カリフォルニア， エルエルシー 双安定電気泳動流体を含む切り替え可能な光コリメート層のための駆動波形
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CN114187846A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-15 宏碁股份有限公司 像素结构与使用其的显示装置
CN115955869A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-11 惠科股份有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN116794898A (zh) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-22 绵阳惠科光电科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
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KR20220094411A (ko) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-06 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 시야각 제어 필름을 갖는 디스플레이 장치
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JP2021536040A (ja) * 2018-09-19 2021-12-23 三星ディスプレイ株式會社Samsung Display Co., Ltd. 発光装置及びこれを備える表示装置
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CN111949151B (zh) * 2019-05-17 2023-11-14 欣兴电子股份有限公司 触控显示面板及其制造方法
CN111949151A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 欣兴电子股份有限公司 触控显示面板及其制造方法
US11927870B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2024-03-12 Acer Incorporated Pixel structure and display device using the same
CN114187846B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2024-01-09 宏碁股份有限公司 像素结构与使用其的显示装置
CN114187846A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-15 宏碁股份有限公司 像素结构与使用其的显示装置
CN117008387A (zh) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-07 荣耀终端有限公司 一种显示装置以及电子设备
CN115955869B (zh) * 2022-12-28 2024-01-02 惠科股份有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN115955869A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-11 惠科股份有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN116794898A (zh) * 2023-05-31 2023-09-22 绵阳惠科光电科技有限公司 显示面板及显示装置

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CN107531003A (zh) 2018-01-02
KR20180113552A (ko) 2018-10-16

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