WO2017152337A1 - 一种新型木工锯切装置 - Google Patents

一种新型木工锯切装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017152337A1
WO2017152337A1 PCT/CN2016/075764 CN2016075764W WO2017152337A1 WO 2017152337 A1 WO2017152337 A1 WO 2017152337A1 CN 2016075764 W CN2016075764 W CN 2016075764W WO 2017152337 A1 WO2017152337 A1 WO 2017152337A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
fixedly connected
bracket
support
block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/075764
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘湘静
Original Assignee
刘湘静
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘湘静 filed Critical 刘湘静
Priority to PCT/CN2016/075764 priority Critical patent/WO2017152337A1/zh
Publication of WO2017152337A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017152337A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/06—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
    • B27B5/065—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage
    • B27B5/075—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage characterised by having a plurality of saw blades, e.g. turning about perpendicular axes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/16—Saw benches
    • B27B5/18—Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage
    • B27B5/20—Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut; Radial saws, i.e. sawing machines with a pivoted radial arm for guiding the movable carriage

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of woodworking instruments, in particular to a novel woodworking sawing device.
  • the sawing machine is a commonly used cutting machine. It is usually used for the cutting of columns and strips.
  • the common sawing machine is composed of blades, motors and brackets.
  • the existing sawing machines often use reciprocating motion to complete the cutting. The knife must be withdrawn to perform the next cutting, the efficiency is not high, the structure of the mechanism required to complete the reciprocating motion is complicated, and the template will sway under the force of the cutting process, causing the board to move, making the cutting effect not good, and A large amount of wood chips are generated during the cutting process, and the wood chips can splash on the worker or cause damage in the eyes.
  • a new woodworking sawing device comprising a bottom plate, a supporting plate device located above the bottom plate, a fixing device disposed on the supporting plate device, a positioning device located above the bottom plate, and a positioning device a bracket device above the support plate device, a cylinder device disposed on the bracket device, a cutting device located below the cylinder device, the bottom plate is provided with a first support block located below the first support block and located at the first a first roller below the support block, the support plate device comprising a support plate, a collecting plate located below the support plate, a first positioning rod located below the collecting plate, located at the a first abutting bar above the collecting plate, a first bracket on the left and right sides of the supporting plate, a first pressing block on a side of the first bracket, and a first one disposed on the first pressing block a cross bar and a first spring located below the first pressure block, the fixing device is provided with two and respectively located above the bottom plate, and the fixing device comprises a second support block located at
  • the first support block is provided with two and respectively located under the bottom plate, the first support block has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom plate.
  • the lower surface of the first support block is provided with a first groove, the first roller is a cylinder, and the first roller is received in the first groove and is aligned with the first support block Transfer connection.
  • the novel woodworking sawing device of the invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and can make the two cutting wheels cut the wood at the same time, thereby greatly improving the cutting efficiency and making the cutting time. It is shortened by one-half, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the wood chips are prevented from splashing on the workers, the health of the workers is ensured, and the wood can be fixed to prevent the wood from swaying during cutting, so that the cutting effect is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a new woodworking sawing device of the present invention.
  • the novel woodworking sawing device of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a support plate device 2 located above the bottom plate 1, a fixing device 3 disposed on the support plate device 2, and a top plate 1 a positioning device 4 located above the support plate device 2
  • the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate 1 is horizontally placed.
  • the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first support block 11 below it and a first roller located below the first support block 11 .
  • the first support block 11 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the bottom plate 1.
  • the first support block 11 has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, and the upper surface of the first support block 11 is
  • the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the first support block 11 is provided with a first groove 111, and the first groove 111 has a semi-cylindrical shape.
  • the first roller 12 is disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 , and the first roller 12 is a cylinder.
  • the first roller 12 is received in the first groove 111 and
  • the first support block 11 is pivotally connected.
  • the support plate device 2 includes a support plate 21 , a collecting plate 22 located below the support plate 1 , a first positioning rod 23 located below the collecting plate 22 , and above the collecting plate 22 .
  • the support plate 21 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the support plate 21 is horizontally disposed.
  • the support plate 21 is provided with a square hole 211 extending through the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the square hole 211 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the collecting plate 22 has a curved cross section, and an upper surface of the collecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the supporting plate 2, and the collecting plate 22 is located directly below the square hole 211.
  • the first positioning rod 23 is provided with two left and right sides respectively under the collecting plate 22, the first positioning rod 23 is vertical, and the upper end of the first positioning rod 23 is connected to the collection.
  • the lower surface of the plate 22 is fixedly connected.
  • the first abutment bar 24 is vertical, and the lower end of the first abutment bar 24 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the collecting plate 22, and the upper surface of the first abutting bar 24 and the support On board 2 The surfaces are in the same plane.
  • the first bracket 25 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the support plate 2, the first bracket 25 is L-shaped, and one end of the first bracket 25 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.
  • the other end of the first bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate 2 to support the support plate 2, and the first bracket 25 is provided with a first through the left and right surfaces thereof.
  • the through hole 251 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the first pressing block 26 is disposed at two and is respectively located above the bottom plate 1.
  • the first pressing block 26 has a right-angled cross section, and a side of the first pressing block 26 is opposite to the first
  • the side of the bracket 25 is slidably connected.
  • the first crossbar 27 is provided with two, the first crossbar 27 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the first crossbar 27 is horizontally placed, and one end of the first crossbar 27 is opposite to the first compact 26
  • the first cross bar 27 passes through the first through hole 251 and is slidably coupled to the first bracket 25 such that the first cross bar 27 can be up and down in the first through hole 251 mobile.
  • the first spring 28 is provided with two, the first spring 28 is placed vertically, the lower end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the first spring 28 is The lower surface of the first pressure block 26 is fixedly connected.
  • the fixing device 3 is provided with two left and right sides respectively above the bottom plate 1 , and the fixing device 3 includes a second supporting block 31 and is located below the second supporting block 31 .
  • a second roller 32 a first support rod 33 located above the second support block 31, a first fixing block 34 located above the first support rod 33, and a first one disposed on the first support rod 33 a slanting rod 35, a second fixing block 36 disposed on the first fixing block 34, a first baffle 37 located above the first supporting block 34, and a second disposed on the first baffle 37 Positioning rod 38.
  • the second support block 31 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the second support block 31 is horizontally disposed, and the second surface of the second support block 31 is provided with a second recess 311, and the second recess 311 is semi-cylindrical.
  • the first pressing block 26 is pressed against the second supporting block 31 so that the second supporting block 31 can be Play a fixed role.
  • the second roller 32 is disposed on the left and right sides of the second support block 31.
  • the second roller 32 is a cylinder, and the second roller 32 is received in the second groove.
  • the second support block 31 is rotatably coupled to the second support block 31 so that the second roller 32 can rotate within the second recess 311.
  • the first support rod 33 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the first support rod 33 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the first support rod 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support block 31, the first support block The upper end of the 33 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the first fixed block 34.
  • the first fixing block 34 is L-shaped, and the support plate 21 extends through the left and right surfaces of the first fixing block 34 and is slidably coupled thereto, so that the first fixing block 34 can move left and right on the support plate 21
  • the first fixing block 34 is provided with a third recess 341, and the third recess 341 has a rectangular shape.
  • the first slanting rod 35 is inclined, and the upper end of the first slanting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the first supporting rod 33.
  • the lower end of the first slanting rod 35 and the second supporting block 31 The connection is fixed on the surface.
  • the second fixing block 36 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the second supporting block 36 is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 34, and the lower surface of the second supporting block 36 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, The second support block 36 is allowed to move left and right on the support plate 21.
  • the first baffle 37 is curved, and the lower end of the first baffle 37 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing block 34.
  • the upper end of the first baffle 37 and the second positioning rod 38 fixed connection.
  • the second positioning rod 38 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the second positioning rod 38 is horizontally placed.
  • the positioning device 4 includes a second support rod 41 , a second cross bar 44 disposed on the second support rod 41 , and a third support rod 42 located below the second cross bar 44 .
  • a second spring 43 disposed on the second support rod 41, a magnet 46 disposed above the second crossbar 44, and a third fixing block 45 disposed above the second crossbar 44.
  • the second support bar 41 is provided with two left and right sides respectively above the bottom plate 1, and the second support bar 41 is located on the left and right sides between the second support blocks 31, the second The support rod 41 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the second support rod 41 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the second support rod 41 is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.
  • the second crossbar 44 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the second crossbar 44 is horizontally placed, and an end of the second crossbar 44 is fixedly coupled to a side surface of the second support bar 41.
  • the third support rod 42 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the third support rod 42 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the third support rod 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the third support rod 42 It is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the second crossbar 44.
  • the second spring 43 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located at one side of the second support rod 41.
  • the second spring 43 is horizontal, and one end of the second spring 43 and the second support rod 41 are The second end of the second spring 43 is fixedly connected to the side of the second support block 31 to support the second support block 31.
  • the third fixing block 45 is disposed at two and is respectively located above the second cross bar 44.
  • the third fixing block 45 is located between the second support bars 41, and the third fixing block 45 is The lower surface of the third fixing block 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rail 44.
  • the magnets 46 are respectively disposed between the third fixing blocks 45, the magnets 46 are cylindrical, the magnets 46 are vertically placed, and the magnets 46 on the left and right sides are attracted to each other.
  • the side of the 46 is slidably coupled to the side of the third fixing block 45 such that the magnet 46 does not move to both sides.
  • the first rotating shaft 47 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the third fixing block 45.
  • the first rotating shaft 47 is a cylinder, the first rotating shaft 47 is horizontally placed, and the first rotating shaft 47 is disposed.
  • the side of the grip block 48 is fixedly connected.
  • the holding block 48 is in the form of a cylinder, and the holding block 48 is placed vertically so as to be convenient for the user to hold, thereby rotating the first rotating shaft 47.
  • the lower surface of the first positioning rod 23 abuts against and is slidably coupled to the first rotating shaft 47 to support the collecting plate 222.
  • the bracket device 5 is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixing device 3 , and the bracket device 5 includes a fourth support rod 51 and is disposed on the fourth support rod 51 .
  • a second bracket 52 on the side, a third rail 56 on the other side of the fourth support rod 51, a third bracket 55 located below the third rail 56, and a section below the third bracket 55 a fourth fixing block 53 , a third spring 54 disposed on the fourth fixing block 53 , a fourth bracket 57 disposed at an upper end of the fourth supporting rod 51 , and a fifth bracket 58 located above the fourth bracket 57 .
  • a second diagonal rod 59 located above the fifth bracket 58.
  • the fourth support rod 51 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the fourth support rod 51 is vertically placed, and the lower end of the fourth support rod 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bracket 25, and the fourth support rod 51 is fixedly connected.
  • a second through hole 511 penetrating through the left and right surfaces thereof is disposed, and the second through hole 511 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the second bracket 52 has a concave shape, one end of the second bracket 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the second bracket 52 is fixed to the side of the first bracket 25. connection.
  • the third crossbar 56 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the third crossbar 56 is horizontally placed, and one end of the third crossbar 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth support bar 51, and the third crossbar 56 is located Above the third through hole 511.
  • the third bracket 55 is L-shaped, and one end of the third bracket 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the third bracket 55 and the fourth fixing block 53 are upper.
  • the surface is fixedly connected.
  • the fourth fixing block 53 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a lower surface of the fourth fixing block 53 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the support plate 21.
  • the third spring 54 is horizontal, and one end of the third spring 54 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth fixing block 53 , and the third spring 54 The other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing block 34.
  • the second positioning rod 38 is located between the third crossbar 56 and the third bracket 55, and is slidably coupled with the third rail 56 and the third bracket 55, so that the second positioning The rod 38 can only move left and right in the horizontal direction, the third bracket 55 is located below the second through hole 511, and when the second positioning rod 38 is moved to the fourth support rod 51, the second positioning The rod 38 can pass through the second through hole 511.
  • the fourth bracket 57 has a zigzag shape, and one end of the fourth bracket 57 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the fourth bracket 57 is horizontal.
  • the fifth bracket 58 is L-shaped, one end of the fifth bracket 58 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the fifth bracket 58 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 57. Therefore, the fourth bracket 57 is fixed.
  • the second slanting rod 59 is inclined, the lower end of the second slanting rod 59 is fixedly connected to the fifth bracket 58 , and the upper end of the second slanting rod 59 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 57 .
  • the cylinder device 6 includes a cylinder 61, a push rod 62 located below the cylinder 61, a push plate 63 located below the push rod 62, and a first connecting rod located below the push plate 63. 64.
  • a defining rod 65 located below the first connecting rod 63, a third inclined rod 66 located above the pushing plate 63, and a third positioning rod 67 disposed under the fourth bracket 57 are located at the a positioning frame 68 on one side of the three positioning rods 67, a fourth spring 60 disposed on the positioning frame 68, a fourth cross bar 69 on one side of the positioning frame 68, and a lower side of the fourth cross bar 69
  • the fifth spring is located at the a positioning frame 68 on one side of the three positioning rods 67.
  • the fourth bracket 57 is fixedly coupled to the side surface of the cylinder 61, and the fourth bracket 57 is located on the left and right sides of the cylinder 61.
  • the push rod 62 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the push rod 62 is placed vertically.
  • the upper end of the push rod 62 is connected to the cylinder 61 such that the cylinder 61 drives the push rod 62 to move up and down.
  • the push rod 62 is pushed up and down.
  • the lower end is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the pusher plate 63.
  • the pusher plate 63 has a rectangular parallelepiped, and the pusher plate 63 Place horizontally.
  • the first connecting rod 64 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the first connecting rod 64 is vertically placed, and the upper end of the first connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing plate 63, and the first connecting rod 64 is The lower end is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the defining rod 65.
  • the defining rod 65 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the defining rod 65 is placed horizontally.
  • the third diagonal rod 66 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the pushing rod 62.
  • the third inclined rod 66 is inclined, and the upper end of the third inclined rod 66 and the pushing rod 62 are respectively The side of the third diagonal rod 66 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pusher plate 63.
  • the third positioning rod 67 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the pushing rod 62.
  • the third positioning rod 67 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the third positioning rod 67 is vertically placed, and the third positioning is performed.
  • An upper end of the rod 67 is fixedly coupled to a lower surface of the fourth bracket 57, and the third positioning rod 67 is located above the push plate 63, thereby preventing the push plate 63 from moving excessively upward, thereby the push plate 63 plays a role in positioning.
  • the positioning frame 68 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the pushing plate 63.
  • the positioning frame 68 is L-shaped, and one end of the positioning frame 68 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fourth bracket 57. The other end of the positioning frame 68 is horizontal and located directly below the pushing plate 63.
  • the fourth spring 60 is disposed at two sides and is respectively located on the left and right sides of the first connecting rod 64.
  • the fourth spring 60 is vertical, and the lower end of the fourth spring 60 and the positioning frame 68 are respectively The lower end of the fourth spring 60 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 68 to support the push plate 63.
  • the fourth crossbar 69 is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the positioning frame 68, the fourth crossbar 69 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the fourth crossbar 69 is horizontally placed, and the fourth crossbar One end of the 69 is fixedly connected to the fourth bracket 57, and the other end of the fourth crossbar 69 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning bracket 68.
  • the fifth spring is provided with two and respectively located on the left and right sides of the positioning frame 68, the fifth spring is vertical, and the upper end of the fifth spring and the lower surface of the fourth cross bar 69 Fixed connection.
  • the cutting device 7 is provided with two left and right sides respectively located below the cylinder device 6, and the cutting device 7 includes a fifth fixing block 71 located below the fifth fixing block 71.
  • the fifth fixing block 71 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and an upper surface of the fifth fixing block 71 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the pushing plate 63.
  • the rotating rod 72 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and an upper end of the rotating rod 72 is pivotally coupled to the fifth fixing block 71 such that the rotating rod 72 can rotate around the fifth fixing block 71, the rotating rod 72
  • the lower end is provided with a fourth recess 721 which has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the defining rod 65 prevents the rotating rods 72 on the left and right sides thereof from approaching each other.
  • the cutting wheel 73 is in a cylindrical shape, and the cutting wheel 73 is received in the fourth groove 721 and is pivotally connected to the rotating rod 72 such that the cutting wheel 73 can be in the fourth groove 721.
  • the cutting teeth 74 are provided in plurality and evenly distributed on the surface of the cutting wheel 73, and the cutting teeth 74 are fixedly connected to the cutting wheel 73.
  • the side surface of the sixth fixing block 75 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 72.
  • the pull rod 76 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and one end of the pull rod 76 is pivotally connected to the sixth fixing block 75 such that the pull rod 76 rotates around the sixth fixing block 75, and the lower end of the fifth spring is opposite to the The tie rod 76 is fixedly connected.
  • the sixth spring 77 is vertical, the upper end of the sixth spring 77 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 76, and the lower end of the sixth spring 77 is fixedly connected to the second baffle.
  • the second baffle is curved, the upper end of the second baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 72, and the second baffle encloses the cutting wheel 73.
  • the vertical rod 78 is in a rectangular shape The upper end of the vertical rod 78 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull rod 76.
  • One end of the seventh spring 70 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the seventh spring 70 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pull rod 76.
  • One end of the eighth spring 79 is fixedly coupled to a side surface of the fourth support rod 51, and the other end of the eighth spring 79 is fixedly coupled to a side surface of the vertical rod 78.
  • the cutting wheel 72 is connected to the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the power source, so that the cutting wheel 73 can be rotated.
  • the first cross bar 27 is moved upward to move the first pressing block 26, and then the holding block 48 is held to rotate the first rotating shaft 47, so that the first The support rods 33 are moved to the sides, so that the second roller 32 rotates on the bottom plate 1 to move the first fixing block 34, the second fixing block 36, and the first baffle 37 and the second positioning rod 38 to both sides.
  • the third crossbar 56 and the third bracket 55 are slidably coupled to the second positioning rod 38, and the support plate 21 penetrates the left and right surfaces of the first fixing block 34, the first fixing block 34 and the first The two positioning rods 38 can only move left and right in the horizontal direction.
  • the wooden board is placed on the support plate 21 and directly above the square hole 211, and then the holding block 48 is rotated, so that the first support rod 33 is moved in the middle, thereby making the first fixing block 34 and the second fixing block 36.
  • the second fixing block 36 is abutted against the wooden board, thereby fixing the wooden board, and the first abutting rod 24 abuts against the lower surface of the wooden board, thereby supporting the wooden board and preventing the wooden board
  • the wood board caused by excessive length is deformed and bent.
  • the first cross bar 27 is lowered, so that the first pressing block 26 is pressed against the second supporting block 31, and the first pressing block 26 has a downward pressure due to the arrangement of the first spring 28, thereby causing the second supporting block 31 to be made. It does not move to both sides, and thus plays a fixed role on the second support block 31, so that the second support block 31 does not move in the middle due to the arrangement of the second spring 43.
  • the cylinder 61 is activated, so that the push rod 62 drives the push plate 63 downward to move downward, thereby causing the rotary rod 72 and the cutting wheel 73 to move downward, and simultaneously start the motor, so that the cutting wheel 73 starts.
  • the cutting wheel 73 comes into contact with the wood board to be cut, and starts to cut it.
  • the rotating rod 72 and the cutting wheel 73 move downward again, the lower end of the rotating rod 72 is caused by the arrangement of the rod 76.
  • the cutting wheel 73 starts to move to both sides, so that the wooden board can be simultaneously cut from two directions, so that the cutting efficiency can be greatly improved, and the cutting time can be shortened by one-half.
  • the rotating rod 72 rotates around the fifth fixing block 71 until the cutting wheel 73 and the cutting teeth 74 cut the wooden board, and the first baffle 37 and the second baffle are disposed to prevent cutting.
  • the generated wood chips are splashed onto the worker, and the positioning frame 68 can prevent the push plate 63 from moving excessively downward. So far, the use process of the novel woodworking sawing device of the present invention has been described.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

一种新型木工锯切装置，包括底板（1）、支撑板装置（2）、固定装置（3）、定位装置（4）、支架装置（5）、气缸装置（6）、切割装置（7），底板（1）上设有第一支撑块（11）及第一滚轮（12），支撑板装置（2）包括支撑板（21）、收集板（22）、第一定位杆（23）、第一顶靠杆（24）、第一支架（25）、第一压块（26）、第一横杆（27）及第一弹簧（28），固定装置（3）包括第二支撑块（31）、第二滚轮（32）、第一支撑杆（33）、第一固定块（34）、第一斜杆（35）、第二固定块（36）、第一挡板（37）及第二定位杆（38），定位装置（4）包括第二支撑杆（41）、第二横杆（44）、第三支撑杆（42）、第二弹簧（43）、磁铁（46）、第三固定块（45）、第一转轴（47）、握持块（48），支架装置（5）包括第四支撑杆（51）、第二支架（52）、第三横杆（56）、第三支架（55）、第四固定块（53）、第三弹簧（54）、第四支架（57）、第五支架（58）及第二斜杆（59）。该装置能够使得两个切割轮同时对木材进行切割，提高了切割的效率。

Description

一种新型木工锯切装置 技术领域
本发明涉及木工器械技术领域，尤其是涉及一种新型木工锯切装置。
背景技术
锯切机是一种常用的切割机械，通常用于柱、条状材料的切割，常用的锯切机由刀片、电机和支架组成，现有锯切机常采用往复运动完成切割，完成切割后必须将刀退出才能进行下一次切割，效率不高，完成往复运动所需机构结构复杂，而且切割过程中模板会在力的作用下产生晃动，造成木板移动，使切割的效果不好，另外在切割过程中会产生大量的木屑，木屑会溅到工作人员身上或者眼睛里造成伤害。
因此，有必要提供一种新的技术方案以克服上述缺陷。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种可有效解决上述技术问题的新型木工锯切装置。
为达到本发明之目的，采用如下技术方案：
一种新型木工锯切装置，所述木工锯切装置包括底板、位于所述底板上方的支撑板装置、设置于所述支撑板装置上的固定装置、位于所述底板上方的定位装置、位于所述支撑板装置上方的支架装置、设置于所述支架装置上的气缸装置、位于所述气缸装置下方的切割装置,所述底板上设有位于其下方的第一支撑块及位于所述第一支撑块下方的第一滚轮，所述支撑板装置包括支撑板、位于所述支撑板下方的收集板、位于所述收集板下方的第一定位杆、位于所 述收集板上方的第一顶靠杆、位于所述支撑板左右两侧的第一支架、位于所述第一支架一侧的第一压块、设置于所述第一压块上的第一横杆及位于所述第一压块下方的第一弹簧，所述固定装置设有两个且分别位于所述底板的上方，所述固定装置包括第二支撑块、位于所述第二支撑块下方的第二滚轮、位于所述第二支撑块上方的第一支撑杆、位于所述第一支撑杆上方的第一固定块、设置于所述第一支撑杆上的第一斜杆、设置于所述第一固定块上的第二固定块、位于所述第一支撑块上方的第一挡板及设置于所述第一挡板上的第二定位杆，所述定位装置包括第二支撑杆、设置于所述第二支撑杆上的第二横杆、位于所述第二横杆下方的第三支撑杆、设置于所述第二支撑杆上的第二弹簧、位于所述第二横杆上方的磁铁、设置于所述第二横杆上方的第三固定块、设置于所述磁铁上的第一转轴、设置于所述第一转轴上的握持块，所述支架装置设有两个且分别位于所述固定装置的左右两侧，所述支架装置包括第四支撑杆、设置于所述第四支撑杆一侧的第二支架、位于所述第四支撑杆另一侧的第三横杆、位于所述第三横杆下方的第三支架、位于所述第三支架下方的第四固定块、设置于所述第四固定块上的第三弹簧、设置于所述第四支撑杆上端的第四支架、位于所述第四支架上方的第五支架及位于所述第五支架上方的第二斜杆，所述气缸装置包括气缸、位于所述气缸下方的推动杆、位于所述推动杆下方的推动板、位于所述推动板下方的第一连接杆、位于所述第一连接杆下方的限定杆、位于所述推动板上方的第三斜杆、设置于所述第四支架下方的第三定位杆、位于所述第三定位杆一侧的定位架、设置于所述定位架上的第四弹簧、位于所述定位架一侧的第四横杆及位于所述第四横杆下方的第五弹簧，所述切割装置设有两个且分别位于所述气 缸装置的下方，所述切割装置包括第五固定块、位于所述第五固定块下方的旋转杆、设置于所述旋转杆下端的切割轮、设置于所述切割轮上的切割齿、设置于所述旋转杆侧面的第六固定块、设置于所述第六固定块上的拉杆、位于所述拉杆下方的第六弹簧、位于所述第六弹簧下方的第二挡板、设置于所述拉杆一侧的第七弹簧、位于所述第七弹簧下方的第八弹簧及位于所述拉杆下方的竖杆。
所述第一支撑块设有两个且分别位于所述底板的下方，所述第一支撑块的横截面呈等腰梯形，所述第一支撑块的上表面与所述底板的下表面固定连接，所述第一支撑块的下表面设有第一凹槽，所述第一滚轮呈圆柱体，所述第一滚轮收容于所述第一凹槽内且与所述第一支撑块轴转连接。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下有益效果：本发明新型木工锯切装置结构简单，使用方便，能够使得两个切割轮同时对木材进行切割，大大提高了切割的效率，使得切割的时间缩短了二分之一，并且降低了工人的劳动强度，防止木屑溅到工人的身上，保障了工人的身体健康，并且可以对木材进行固定，防止切割时木材四处晃动，使得切割效果更好。
附图说明
图1为本发明新型木工锯切装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明新型木工锯切装置做出清楚完整的说明。
如图1所示，本发明新型木工锯切装置包括底板1、位于所述底板1上方的支撑板装置2、设置于所述支撑板装置2上的固定装置3、位于所述底板1上方的定位装置4、位于所述支撑板装置2上方 的支架装置5、设置于所述支架装置5上的气缸装置6、位于所述气缸装置6下方的切割装置7。
如图1所示，所述底板1呈长方体，所述底板1水平放置，所述底板1上设有位于其下方的第一支撑块11及位于所述第一支撑块11下方的第一滚轮12。所述第一支撑块11设有两个且分别位于所述底板1下方的左右两侧，所述第一支撑块11的横截面呈等腰梯形，所述第一支撑块11的上表面与所述底板1的下表面固定连接，所述第一支撑块11的下表面设有第一凹槽111，所述第一凹槽111呈半圆柱体状。所述第一滚轮12设有两个且分别位于所述底板1下方的左右两侧，所述第一滚轮12呈圆柱体，所述第一滚轮12收容于所述第一凹槽111内且与所述第一支撑块11轴转连接。
如图1所示，所述支撑板装置2包括支撑板21、位于所述支撑板1下方的收集板22、位于所述收集板22下方的第一定位杆23、位于所述收集板22上方的第一顶靠杆24、位于所述支撑板21左右两侧的第一支架25、位于所述第一支架25一侧的第一压块26、设置于所述第一压块26上的第一横杆27及位于所述第一压块26下方的第一弹簧28。所述支撑板21呈长方体，所述支撑板21水平放置，所述支撑板21上设有贯穿其上下表面的方孔211，所述方孔211呈长方体状。所述收集板22的横截面呈弯曲状，所述收集板22的上表面与所述支撑板2的下表面固定连接，所述收集板22位于所述方孔211的正下方。所述第一定位杆23设有两个且分别位于所述收集板22下方的左右两侧，所述第一定位杆23呈竖直状，所述第一定位杆23的上端与所述收集板22的下表面固定连接。所述第一顶靠杆24呈竖直状，所述第一顶靠杆24的下端与所述收集板22的内表面固定连接，所述第一顶靠杆24的上表面与所述支撑板2的上 表面处于同一平面内。所述第一支架25设有两个且分别位于所述支撑板2的左右两侧，所述第一支架25呈L型，所述第一支架25的一端与所述底板1的上表面固定连接，所述第一支架25的另一端与所述支撑板2的侧面固定连接，从而对所述支撑板2起到支撑作用，所述第一支架25上设有贯穿其左右表面的第一通孔251，所述第一通孔251呈长方体状。所述第一压块26设有两个且分别位于所述底板1的上方，所述第一压块26的横截面呈直角梯形，所述第一压块26的一侧面与所述第一支架25的侧面滑动连接。所述第一横杆27设有两个，所述第一横杆27呈长方体，所述第一横杆27水平放置，所述第一横杆27的一端与所述第一压块26的侧面固定连接，所述第一横杆27穿过所述第一通孔251且与所述第一支架25滑动连接，使得所述第一横杆27可以在所述第一通孔251内上下移动。所述第一弹簧28设有两个，所述第一弹簧28竖直放置，所述第一弹簧28的下端与所述底板1的上表面固定连接，所述第一弹簧28的上端与所述第一压块26的下表面固定连接。
如图1所示，所述固定装置3设有两个且分别位于所述底板1上方的左右两侧，所述固定装置3包括第二支撑块31、位于所述第二支撑块31下方的第二滚轮32、位于所述第二支撑块31上方的第一支撑杆33、位于所述第一支撑杆33上方的第一固定块34、设置于所述第一支撑杆33上的第一斜杆35、设置于所述第一固定块34上的第二固定块36、位于所述第一支撑块34上方的第一挡板37及设置于所述第一挡板37上的第二定位杆38。所述第二支撑块31呈长方体，所述第二支撑块31水平放置，所述第二支撑块31的下表面设有第二凹槽311，所述第二凹槽311呈半圆柱体状，所述第一压块26压靠在所述第二支撑块31上，从而可以对所述第二支撑块31 起到固定的作用。所述第二滚轮32设有两个且分别位于所述第二支撑块31下方的左右两侧，所述第二滚轮32呈圆柱体，所述第二滚轮32收容于所述第二凹槽311内且与所述第二支撑块31轴转连接，使得所述第二滚轮32可以在所述第二凹槽311内旋转。所述第一支撑杆33呈长方体，所述第一支撑杆33竖直放置，所述第一支撑杆33的下端与所述第二支撑块31的上表面固定连接，所述第一支撑块33的上端与所述第一固定块34的下表面固定连接。所述第一固定块34呈L型，所述支撑板21贯穿所述第一固定块34的左右表面且与其滑动连接，使得所述第一固定块34可以在所述支撑板21上左右移动，所述第一固定块34上设有第三凹槽341，所述第三凹槽341陈长方体状。所述第一斜杆35呈倾斜状，所述第一斜杆35的上端与所述第一支撑杆33的侧面固定连接，所述第一斜杆35的下端与所述第二支撑块31的上比哦啊面固定连接。所述第二固定块36呈长方体，所述第二支撑块36与所述第一固定块34固定连接，所述第二支撑块36的下表面与所述支撑板21的上表面滑动连接，使得所述第二支撑块36可以在所述支撑板21上左右移动。所述第一挡板37呈弯曲状，所述第一挡板37的下端与所述第一固定块34的上表面固定连接，所述第一挡板37的上端与所述第二定位杆38固定连接。所述第二定位杆38呈长方体，所述第二定位杆38水平放置。
如图1所示，所述定位装置4包括第二支撑杆41、设置于所述第二支撑杆41上的第二横杆44、位于所述第二横杆44下方的第三支撑杆42、设置于所述第二支撑杆41上的第二弹簧43、位于所述第二横杆44上方的磁铁46、设置于所述第二横杆44上方的第三固定块45、设置于所述磁铁46上的第一转轴47、设置于所述第一转 轴47上的握持块48。所述第二支撑杆41设有两个且分别位于所述底板1上方的左右两侧，所述第二支撑杆41位于所述第二支撑块31之间的左右两侧，所述第二支撑杆41呈长方体，所述第二支撑杆41竖直放置，所述第二支撑杆41的下端与所述底板1的上表面固定连接。所述第二横杆44呈长方体，所述第二横杆44水平放置，所述第二横杆44的端部与所述第二支撑杆41的侧面固定连接。所述第三支撑杆42呈长方体，所述第三支撑杆42竖直放置，所述第三支撑杆42的下端与所述底板1的上表面固定连接，所述第三支撑杆42的上端与所述第二横杆44的下表面固定连接。所述第二弹簧43设有两个且分别位于所述第二支撑杆41的一侧，所述第二弹簧43呈水平状，所述第二弹簧43的一端与所述第二支撑杆41固定连接，所述第二弹簧43的另一端与所述第二支撑块31的侧面固定连接，从而对所述第二支撑块31起到支撑的作用。所述第三固定块45设有两个且分别位于所述第二横杆44的上方，所述第三固定块45位于所述第二支撑杆41之间，所述第三固定块45呈长方体，所述第三固定块45的下表面与所述第二横杆44的上表面固定连接。所述磁铁46设有两个且分别位于所述第三固定块45之间，所述磁铁46呈圆柱体，所述磁铁46竖直放置，位于左右两侧的磁铁46相互吸引，所述磁铁46的侧面与所述第三固定块45的侧面滑动连接，从而使得所述磁铁46不会向两侧移动。所述第一转轴47设有两个且分别位于所述第三固定块45的左右两侧，所述第一转轴47呈圆柱体，所述第一转轴47水平放置，所述第一转轴47的一端与所述磁铁46的侧面固定连接，所述第一转轴47贯穿所述第一支撑杆33的左右表面与其螺纹连接，使得所述第一转轴47旋转时，所述第一支撑杆33可以左右移动，所述第一转轴47的另一端与所 述握持块48的侧面固定连接。所述握持块48呈圆柱体，所述握持块48竖直放置，从而方便使用者握住，进而旋转第一转轴47。所述第一定位杆23的下表面顶靠在所述第一转轴47上且与其滑动连接，从而对所述收集板222起到支撑作用。
如图1所示，所述支架装置5设有两个且分别位于所述固定装置3的左右两侧，所述支架装置5包括第四支撑杆51、设置于所述第四支撑杆51一侧的第二支架52、位于所述第四支撑杆51另一侧的第三横杆56、位于所述第三横杆56下方的第三支架55、位于所述第三支架55下方的第四固定块53、设置于所述第四固定块53上的第三弹簧54、设置于所述第四支撑杆51上端的第四支架57、位于所述第四支架57上方的第五支架58及位于所述第五支架58上方的第二斜杆59。所述第四支撑杆51呈长方体，所述第四支撑杆51竖直放置，所述第四支撑杆51的下端与所述第一支架25的上表面固定连接，所述第四支撑杆51上设有贯穿其左右表面的第二通孔511，所述第二通孔511呈长方体状。所述第二支架52呈凹字形，所述第二支架52的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第二支架52的另一端与所述第一支架25的侧面固定连接。所述第三横杆56呈长方体，所述第三横杆56水平放置，所述第三横杆56的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第三横杆56位于所述第三通孔511的上方。所述第三支架55呈L型，所述第三支架55的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第三支架55的另一端与所述第四固定块53的上表面固定连接。所述第四固定块53呈长方体，所述第四固定块53的下表面与所述支撑板21的上表面固定连接。所述第三弹簧54呈水平状，所述第三弹簧54的一端与所述第四固定块53的侧面固定连接，所述第三弹簧54的 另一端与所述第一固定块34固定连接。所述第二定位杆38位于所述第三横杆56与所述第三支架55之间，且与所述第三横杆56与所述第三支架55滑动连接，使得所述第二定位杆38只能在水平方向左右移动，所述第三支架55位于所述第二通孔511的下方，当所述第二定位杆38移动到第四支撑杆51处时，所述第二定位杆38可以穿过所述第二通孔511。所述第四支架57呈Z字形，所述第四支架57的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第四支架57的另一端呈水平状。所述第五支架58呈L型，所述第五支架58的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的上表面固定连接，所述第五支架58的另一端与所述第四支架57固定连接，从而对所述第四支架57起到固定作用。所述第二斜杆59呈倾斜状，所述第二斜杆59的下端与所述第五支架58固定连接，所述第二斜杆59的上端与所述第四支架57固定连接。
如图1所示，所述气缸装置6包括气缸61、位于所述气缸61下方的推动杆62、位于所述推动杆62下方的推动板63、位于所述推动板63下方的第一连接杆64、位于所述第一连接杆63下方的限定杆65、位于所述推动板63上方的第三斜杆66、设置于所述第四支架57下方的第三定位杆67、位于所述第三定位杆67一侧的定位架68、设置于所述定位架68上的第四弹簧60、位于所述定位架68一侧的第四横杆69及位于所述第四横杆69下方的第五弹簧。所述第四支架57与所述气缸61的侧面固定连接，所述第四支架57位于所述气缸61的左右两侧。所述推动杆62呈长方体，所述推动杆62竖直放置，所述推动杆62的上端与所述气缸61连接，使得所述气缸61带动所述推动杆62上下移动，所述推动杆62的下端与所述推动板63的上表面固定连接。所述推动板63呈长方体，所述推动板63 水平放置。所述第一连接杆64呈长方体，所述第一连接杆64竖直放置，所述第一连接杆64的上端与所述推动板63的下表面固定连接，所述第一连接杆64的下端与所述限定杆65的上表面固定连接。所述限定杆65呈长方体，所述限定杆65水平放置。所述第三斜杆66设有两个且分别位于所述推动杆62的左右两侧，所述第三斜杆66呈倾斜状，所述第三斜杆66的上端与所述推动杆62的侧面固定连接，所述第三斜杆66的下端与所述推动板63的上表面固定连接。所述第三定位杆67设有两个且分别位于所述推动杆62的左右两侧，所述第三定位杆67呈长方体，所述第三定位杆67竖直放置，所述第三定位杆67的上端与所述第四支架57的下表面固定连接，所述第三定位杆67位于所述推动板63的上方，从而防止所述推动板63过度向上移动，从而对所述推动板63起到定位的作用。所述定位架68设有两个且分别位于所述推动板63的左右两侧，所述定位架68呈L型，所述定位架68的一端与所述第四支架57的下表面固定连接，所述定位架68的另一端呈水平状且位于所述推动板63的正下方。所述第四弹簧60设有两个且分别位于所述第一连接杆64的左右两侧，所述第四弹簧60呈竖直状，所述第四弹簧60的下端与所述定位架68固定连接，所述第四弹簧60的下端与所述定位架68固定连接，从而对所述推动板63起到支撑作用。所述第四横杆69设有两个且分别位于所述定位架68的左右两侧，所述第四横杆69呈长方体，所述第四横杆69水平放置，所述第四横杆69的一端与所述第四支架57固定连接，所述第四横杆69的另一端与所述定位架68的侧面固定连接。所述第五弹簧设有两个且分别位于所述定位架68的左右两侧，所述第五弹簧呈竖直状，所述第五弹簧的上端与所述第四横杆69的下表面固定连接。
如图1所示，所述切割装置7设有两个且分别位于所述气缸装置6下方的左右两侧，所述切割装置7包括第五固定块71、位于所述第五固定块71下方的旋转杆72、设置于所述旋转杆72下端的切割轮73、设置于所述切割轮73上的切割齿74、设置于所述旋转杆72侧面的第六固定块75、设置于所述第六固定块75上的拉杆76、位于所述拉杆76下方的第六弹簧77、位于所述第六弹簧77下方的第二挡板、设置于所述拉杆76一侧的第七弹簧70、位于所述第七弹簧70下方的第八弹簧79及位于所述拉杆76下方的竖杆78。所述第五固定块71呈长方体，所述第五固定块71的上表面与所述推动板63的下表面固定连接。所述旋转杆72呈长方体，所述旋转杆72的上端与所述第五固定块71轴转连接，使得所述旋转杆72可以围绕所述第五固定块71旋转，所述旋转杆72的下端设有第四凹槽721，所述第四凹槽721呈长方体状，所述限定杆65可以防止位于其左右两侧的旋转杆72相互靠近。所述切割轮73呈圆柱体，所述切割轮73收容于所述第四凹槽721内且与所述旋转杆72轴转连接，使得所述切割轮73可以在所述第四凹槽721内旋转。所述切割齿74设有若干个且均匀分布在所述切割轮73的表面上，所述切割齿74与所述切割轮73固定连接。所述第六固定块75的侧面与所述旋转杆72的侧面固定连接。所述拉杆76呈长方体，所述拉杆76的一端与所述第六固定块75轴转连接，使得所述拉杆76围绕所述第六固定块75旋转，所述第五弹簧的下端与所述拉杆76固定连接。所述第六弹簧77呈竖直状，所述第六弹簧77的上端与所述拉杆76固定连接，所述第六弹簧77的下端与所述第二挡板固定连接。所述第二挡板呈弯曲状，所述第二挡板的上端与所述旋转杆72的侧面固定连接，所述第二挡板包住所述切割轮73。所述竖杆78呈长方 体，所述竖杆78的上端与所述拉杆76的下表面固定连接。所述第七弹簧70的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第七弹簧70的另一端与所述拉杆76的侧面固定连接。所述第八弹簧79的一端与所述第四支撑杆51的侧面固定连接，所述第八弹簧79的另一端与所述竖杆78的侧面固定连接。所述切割轮72与电机连接，电机与电源电性连接，进而可以带动所述切割轮73旋转。
如图1所示，所述本发明新型木工锯切装置使用时，首先握住第一横杆27向上移动第一压块26，然后握住握持块48旋转第一转轴47，使得第一支撑杆33向两侧移动，进而使得第二滚轮32在底板1上旋转，进而使得第一固定块34、第二固定块36以及第一挡板37与第二定位杆38向两侧移动，由于第三横杆56与所述第三支架55与所述第二定位杆38滑动连接，以及支撑板21贯穿所述第一固定块34的左右表面，使得所述第一固定块34及第二定位杆38只能在水平方向上左右移动。然后将木板放置在支撑板21上且位于所述方孔211的正上方，然后旋转握持块48，使得第一支撑杆33向中间移动，进而使得第一固定块34及第二固定块36向中间移动，使得第二固定块36顶靠在木板上，进而对木板进行固定，所述第一顶靠杆24顶靠在木板的下表面上，从而可以对木板起到支撑作用，防止木板过长导致的木板发生变形弯曲。然后放下第一横杆27，使得第一压块26压在第二支撑块31上，由于第一弹簧28的设置，使得第一压块26具有向下的压力，进而使得第二支撑块31不会向两侧移动，进而对第二支撑块31起到固定的作用，从而由于第二弹簧43的设置，使得第二支撑块31不会向中间移动。然后启动气缸61，使得推动杆62向下带动所述推动板63向下移动，进而使得旋转杆72及切割轮73向下移动，同时启动电机，使得切割轮73开始 旋转，然后切割轮73与需要切割的木板接触，开始对其进行切割，当所述旋转杆72及切割轮73再向下移动时，由于拉杆76的设置，使得所述旋转杆72的下端及切割轮73开始向两侧移动，进而可以从两个方向上对木板进行同时切割，从而可以大大提高切割的效率，使得切割的时间缩短二分之一。此时，所述旋转杆72围绕第五固定块71旋转，直至所述切割轮73及切割齿74对木板切割完毕，所述第一挡板37及第二挡板的设置，可以防止切割时产生的木屑溅到工人身上，所述定位架68可以防止所述推动板63过度向下移动。至此，本发明新型木工锯切装置使用过程描述完毕。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述木工锯切装置包括底板、位于所述底板上方的支撑板装置、设置于所述支撑板装置上的固定装置、位于所述底板上方的定位装置、位于所述支撑板装置上方的支架装置、设置于所述支架装置上的气缸装置、位于所述气缸装置下方的切割装置,所述底板上设有位于其下方的第一支撑块及位于所述第一支撑块下方的第一滚轮，所述支撑板装置包括支撑板、位于所述支撑板下方的收集板、位于所述收集板下方的第一定位杆、位于所述收集板上方的第一顶靠杆、位于所述支撑板左右两侧的第一支架、位于所述第一支架一侧的第一压块、设置于所述第一压块上的第一横杆及位于所述第一压块下方的第一弹簧，所述固定装置设有两个且分别位于所述底板的上方，所述固定装置包括第二支撑块、位于所述第二支撑块下方的第二滚轮、位于所述第二支撑块上方的第一支撑杆、位于所述第一支撑杆上方的第一固定块、设置于所述第一支撑杆上的第一斜杆、设置于所述第一固定块上的第二固定块、位于所述第一支撑块上方的第一挡板及设置于所述第一挡板上的第二定位杆，所述定位装置包括第二支撑杆、设置于所述第二支撑杆上的第二横杆、位于所述第二横杆下方的第三支撑杆、设置于所述第二支撑杆上的第二弹簧、位于所述第二横杆上方的磁铁、设置于所述第二横杆上方的第三固定块、设置于所述磁铁上的第一转轴、设置于所述第一转轴上的握持块，所述支架装置设有两个且分别位于所述固定装置的左右两侧， 所述支架装置包括第四支撑杆、设置于所述第四支撑杆一侧的第二支架、位于所述第四支撑杆另一侧的第三横杆、位于所述第三横杆下方的第三支架、位于所述第三支架下方的第四固定块、设置于所述第四固定块上的第三弹簧、设置于所述第四支撑杆上端的第四支架、位于所述第四支架上方的第五支架及位于所述第五支架上方的第二斜杆，所述气缸装置包括气缸、位于所述气缸下方的推动杆、位于所述推动杆下方的推动板、位于所述推动板下方的第一连接杆、位于所述第一连接杆下方的限定杆、位于所述推动板上方的第三斜杆、设置于所述第四支架下方的第三定位杆、位于所述第三定位杆一侧的定位架、设置于所述定位架上的第四弹簧、位于所述定位架一侧的第四横杆及位于所述第四横杆下方的第五弹簧，所述切割装置设有两个且分别位于所述气缸装置的下方，所述切割装置包括第五固定块、位于所述第五固定块下方的旋转杆、设置于所述旋转杆下端的切割轮、设置于所述切割轮上的切割齿、设置于所述旋转杆侧面的第六固定块、设置于所述第六固定块上的拉杆、位于所述拉杆下方的第六弹簧、位于所述第六弹簧下方的第二挡板、设置于所述拉杆一侧的第七弹簧、位于所述第七弹簧下方的第八弹簧及位于所述拉杆下方的竖杆。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第一支撑块设有两个且分别位于所述底板的下方，所述第一支撑块的横截面呈等腰梯形，所述第一支撑块的上表面与所述底板的下表面固定连接，所述第一支撑块的下表面设有第一凹槽，所述第一滚轮呈圆柱体，所述第一滚轮收容于所述第一凹槽内且与所述第一支撑块轴转连 接。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述支撑板呈长方体，所述支撑板水平放置，所述支撑板上设有贯穿其上下表面的方孔，所述收集板的横截面呈弯曲状，所述收集板的上表面与所述支撑板的下表面固定连接，所述收集板位于所述方孔的正下方，所述第一定位杆设有两个且分别位于所述收集板的下方，所述第一定位杆呈竖直状，所述第一定位杆的上端与所述收集板的下表面固定连接，所述第一顶靠杆呈竖直状，所述第一顶靠杆的下端与所述收集板的内表面固定连接，所述第一顶靠杆的上表面与所述支撑板的上表面处于同一平面内，所述第一支架设有两个且分别位于所述支撑板的左右两侧，所述第一支架呈L型，所述第一支架的一端与所述底板的上表面固定连接，所述第一支架的另一端与所述支撑板的侧面固定连接，所述第一支架上设有贯穿其左右表面的第一通孔，所述第一压块设有两个且分别位于所述底板的上方，所述第一压块的横截面呈直角梯形，所述第一压块的一侧面与所述第一支架的侧面滑动连接，所述第一横杆设有两个，所述第一横杆呈长方体，所述第一横杆水平放置，所述第一横杆的一端与所述第一压块的侧面固定连接，所述第一横杆穿过所述第一通孔且与所述第一支架滑动连接，所述第一弹簧设有两个，所述第一弹簧竖直放置，所述第一弹簧的下端与所述底板的上表面固定连接，所述第一弹簧的上端与所述第一压块的下表面固定连接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第二支撑块呈长方体，所述第二支撑块水平放置，所述第二支撑块的下表面 设有第二凹槽，所述第二滚轮设有两个且分别位于所述第二支撑块下方，所述第二滚轮呈圆柱体，所述第二滚轮收容于所述第二凹槽内且与所述第二支撑块轴转连接，所述第一支撑杆呈长方体，所述第一支撑杆竖直放置，所述第一支撑杆的下端与所述第二支撑块的上表面固定连接，所述第一支撑杆的上端与所述第一固定块的下表面固定连接，所述第一固定块呈L型，所述支撑板贯穿所述第一固定块的左右表面且与其滑动连接，所述第一固定块上设有第三凹槽，所述第一斜杆呈倾斜状，所述第一斜杆的上端与所述第一支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第一斜杆的下端与所述第二支撑块的上表面固定连接，所述第二固定块呈长方体，所述第二支撑块与所述第一固定块固定连接，所述第二支撑块的下表面与所述支撑板的上表面滑动连接，所述第一挡板呈弯曲状，所述第一挡板的下端与所述第一固定块的上表面固定连接，所述第一挡板的上端与所述第二定位杆固定连接，所述第二定位杆呈长方体，所述第二定位杆水平放置。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第二支撑杆设有两个且分别位于所述底板的上方，所述第二支撑杆呈长方体，所述第二支撑杆竖直放置，所述第二支撑杆的下端与所述底板的上表面固定连接，所述第二横杆呈长方体，所述第二横杆水平放置，所述第二横杆的端部与所述第二支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第三支撑杆呈长方体，所述第三支撑杆竖直放置，所述第三支撑杆的下端与所述底板的上表面固定连接，所述第三支撑杆的上端与所述第二横杆的下表面固定连接，所述第二弹簧呈水平状，所述第二弹簧的一端与 所述第二支撑杆固定连接，所述第二弹簧的另一端与所述第二支撑块的侧面固定连接，所述第三固定块设有两个且分别位于所述第二横杆的上方，所述第三固定块位于所述第二支撑杆之间，所述第三固定块呈长方体，所述第三固定块的下表面与所述第二横杆的上表面固定连接，所述磁铁设有两个且分别位于所述第三固定块之间，所述磁铁呈圆柱体，所述磁铁竖直放置，所述磁铁的侧面与所述第三固定块的侧面滑动连接，所述第一转轴设有两个且分别位于所述第三固定块的左右两侧，所述第一转轴呈圆柱体，所述第一转轴水平放置，所述第一转轴的一端与所述磁铁的侧面固定连接，所述第一转轴贯穿所述第一支撑杆的左右表面与其螺纹连接，所述第一转轴的另一端与所述握持块的侧面固定连接，所述握持块呈圆柱体，所述握持块竖直放置，所述第一定位杆的下表面顶靠在所述第一转轴上且与其滑动连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第四支撑杆呈长方体，所述第四支撑杆竖直放置，所述第四支撑杆的下端与所述第一支架的上表面固定连接，所述第四支撑杆上设有贯穿其左右表面的第二通孔，所述第二支架呈凹字形，所述第二支架的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第二支架的另一端与所述第一支架的侧面固定连接，所述第三横杆呈长方体，所述第三横杆水平放置，所述第三横杆的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第三横杆位于所述第三通孔的上方，所述第三支架呈L型，所述第三支架的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第三支架的另一端与所述第四固定块的上表面固定连接，所述第四固定块呈长方体，所 述第四固定块的下表面与所述支撑板的上表面固定连接，所述第三弹簧呈水平状，所述第三弹簧的一端与所述第四固定块的侧面固定连接，所述第三弹簧的另一端与所述第一固定块固定连接，所述第二定位杆位于所述第三横杆与所述第三支架之间，且与所述第三横杆与所述第三支架滑动连接，所述第四支架呈Z字形，所述第四支架的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第四支架的另一端呈水平状，所述第五支架呈L型，所述第五支架的一端与所述第四支撑杆的上表面固定连接，所述第五支架的另一端与所述第四支架固定连接，所述第二斜杆呈倾斜状，所述第二斜杆的下端与所述第五支架固定连接，所述第二斜杆的上端与所述第四支架固定连接。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第四支架与所述气缸的侧面固定连接，所述推动杆呈长方体，所述推动杆竖直放置，所述推动杆的上端与所述气缸连接，所述推动杆的下端与所述推动板的上表面固定连接，所述推动板呈长方体，所述推动板水平放置，所述第一连接杆呈长方体，所述第一连接杆竖直放置，所述第一连接杆的上端与所述推动板的下表面固定连接，所述第一连接杆的下端与所述限定杆的上表面固定连接，所述限定杆呈长方体，所述限定杆水平放置，所述第三斜杆设有两个且分别位于所述推动杆的左右两侧，所述第三斜杆呈倾斜状，所述第三斜杆的上端与所述推动杆的侧面固定连接，所述第三斜杆的下端与所述推动板的上表面固定连接，所述第三定位杆设有两个且分别位于所述推动杆的左右两侧，所述第三定位杆呈长方体，所述第三定位杆竖直放置，所述第三定位杆 的上端与所述第四支架的下表面固定连接，所述第三定位杆位于所述推动板的上方。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述定位架设有两个且分别位于所述推动板的左右两侧，所述定位架呈L型，所述定位架的一端与所述第四支架的下表面固定连接，所述定位架的另一端呈水平状且位于所述推动板的正下方，所述第四弹簧设有两个且分别位于所述第一连接杆的左右两侧，所述第四弹簧呈竖直状，所述第四弹簧的下端与所述定位架固定连接，所述第四弹簧的下端与所述定位架固定连接，所述第四横杆设有两个且分别位于所述定位架的左右两侧，所述第四横杆呈长方体，所述第四横杆水平放置，所述第四横杆的一端与所述第四支架固定连接，所述第四横杆的另一端与所述定位架的侧面固定连接，所述第五弹簧设有两个且分别位于所述定位架的左右两侧，所述第五弹簧呈竖直状，所述第五弹簧的上端与所述第四横杆的下表面固定连接。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第五固定块呈长方体，所述第五固定块的上表面与所述推动板的下表面固定连接，所述旋转杆呈长方体，所述旋转杆的上端与所述第五固定块轴转连接，所述旋转杆的下端设有第四凹槽，所述切割轮呈圆柱体，所述切割轮收容于所述第四凹槽内且与所述旋转杆轴转连接，所述切割齿设有若干个且均匀分布在所述切割轮的表面上，所述切割齿与所述切割轮固定连接，所述第六固定块的侧面与所述旋转杆的侧面固定连接，所述拉杆呈长方体，所述拉杆的一端与所述第六固定块轴转连 接，所述第五弹簧的下端与所述拉杆固定连接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的新型木工锯切装置，其特征在于：所述第六弹簧呈竖直状，所述第六弹簧的上端与所述拉杆固定连接，所述第六弹簧的下端与所述第二挡板固定连接，所述第二挡板呈弯曲状，所述第二挡板的上端与所述旋转杆的侧面固定连接，所述竖杆呈长方体，所述竖杆的上端与所述拉杆的下表面固定连接，所述第七弹簧的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第七弹簧的另一端与所述拉杆的侧面固定连接，所述第八弹簧的一端与所述第四支撑杆的侧面固定连接，所述第八弹簧的另一端与所述竖杆的侧面固定连接。
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CN108015861A (zh) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 朱雪梅 一种建筑木材切割机械装置
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CN109366179B (zh) * 2018-11-08 2023-06-30 江苏法尔胜精工科技有限公司 一种细长轴加工装置及方法
CN109366179A (zh) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-22 江阴法尔胜精密机械有限公司 一种细长轴加工装置及方法
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