WO2017143865A1 - 烟弹及应用其的电子烟 - Google Patents

烟弹及应用其的电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143865A1
WO2017143865A1 PCT/CN2016/113446 CN2016113446W WO2017143865A1 WO 2017143865 A1 WO2017143865 A1 WO 2017143865A1 CN 2016113446 W CN2016113446 W CN 2016113446W WO 2017143865 A1 WO2017143865 A1 WO 2017143865A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
cartridge
assembly
heat generating
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/113446
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Priority to KR1020187027676A priority Critical patent/KR102146440B1/ko
Priority to DE212016000240.6U priority patent/DE212016000240U1/de
Priority to US16/075,062 priority patent/US10856581B2/en
Priority to JP2018545217A priority patent/JP6763962B2/ja
Priority to EP16891313.5A priority patent/EP3420828B1/en
Publication of WO2017143865A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143865A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to a cigarette and an electronic cigarette using the same.
  • E-cigarettes have become a relatively mature alternative to smoking on the market.
  • E-cigarettes can be divided into two categories in terms of size, one is small smoke and the other is large smoke.
  • small cigarettes usually refer to disposable cigarettes and rechargeable small cigarettes.
  • Disposable cigarettes literally mean smoke that can only be used once.
  • Different manufacturers generally set the maximum number of suction ports, 300, 500, 800, and so on.
  • the present invention provides an improved cartridge and an electronic cigarette using the same.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cartridge comprising a liquid storage assembly and an atomization assembly, wherein the atomization assembly is disposed in the liquid storage assembly, and the liquid storage assembly includes a top cover of the vent hole and a casing, the atomizing assembly comprising a heat generating device, an atomizing base and a vent pipe, the heat generating device being placed on the atomizing base, the atomizing base sealingly disposed on the outer casing One end of the cover is disposed on the outer casing opposite to the other end of the atomization base, and the vent pipe communicates with the heat generating device and the smoke outlet, the snorkel, the outer casing, the atomization base and the top cover The space between them is the reservoir.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an atomizing upper cover, the heat generating device is fixed between the atomizing upper cover and the atomizing base, and the atomizing upper cover is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is One end of the air tube communicates with the heat generating device through the through hole.
  • a sealing cover is further disposed between the top cover and the outer casing, and the other end of the ventilation pipe communicates with the smoke outlet through the sealing cover.
  • the inner wall of the outer casing is further provided with a holding portion, and the vent pipe is positioned by the holding portion.
  • the heat generating device includes a liquid absorbing member and a heat generating member disposed in cooperation, and the atomizing assembly further includes a pair of electrode contact pieces, and the positive and negative electrodes of the heat generating member are connected to the corresponding electrode contact piece.
  • the electrode contact piece is fixed to the atomization base.
  • one end of the electrode contact piece is provided with an electrode card slot, and the positive and negative electrodes of the heat generating component are engaged with the corresponding electrode card slot, and the other end of the electrode contact piece is disposed through the atomization.
  • a through groove in the base is bent so that the electrode contact piece is fixed on the atomization base.
  • a latching slot/snack is disposed on a peripheral side of the lower end of the outer casing
  • a snap/snap slot is disposed on a peripheral side of the atomizing base, and the buckle is fastened to the snap slot
  • the atomization base is fixed to a lower end of the outer casing.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the cartridge of any of the foregoing and a battery assembly connected to the cartridge, the outer side wall of the casing of the cartridge being provided with a joint portion for The cartridge is connected to the battery assembly.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery case, a battery holder, and a battery body, the battery holder holds the battery body and is disposed in the battery case, and an inner side wall of the battery case is provided with a connecting portion.
  • the engaging portion and the connecting portion cooperate to each other such that the cartridge is fixedly coupled to the battery assembly.
  • the upper end of the battery holder is provided with a battery positive and negative electrode contact, and the battery positive and negative electrode contacts are used for corresponding connection with the positive and negative poles of the heat generating device, and the upper end of the battery holder and the battery A seal ring is also provided between the outer casings.
  • the cartridge of the present invention is assembled by separately assembling the atomizing assembly and the liquid storage assembly, and the assembly between the two is simplified, thereby simplifying the assembly step and improving the production efficiency of the cartridge.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of an electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 Side view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of the electronic cigarette according to Fig. 2.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the cartridge and battery assembly of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 Exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette according to Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B according to Fig. 6.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing base of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of the present invention.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a cartridge 21 comprising a liquid storage assembly and an atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly is disposed in the liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage
  • the assembly includes a top cover 19 with a smoke outlet 19-2 and a housing 18 with a reservoir 18-5, the atomization assembly including a heat generating device 111, an atomizing base 9 and a vent tube 14, the heat generating device 111 being placed Above the atomizing base 9, the atomizing base 9 is sealingly disposed at one end of the outer casing 18, and the top cover 19 is disposed on the outer casing 18 at the other end opposite to the atomizing base 9, and the smoke outlet 19-2 is opened at the top cover 19.
  • the vent pipe 14 communicates with the heat generating device 111 and the smoke outlet 19-2 with respect to the other end of the outer casing 18.
  • the space between the vent pipe 14, the outer casing 18, the atomizing base 9 and the top cover 19 is the liquid storage chamber 18-5.
  • the heat generating device 111 is configured to suck and heat the liquid smoke from the liquid storage chamber 18-5 to atomize the smoke liquid, and the formed smoke is sucked by the user through the vent pipe 14 and the smoke outlet hole 19-2.
  • the heat generating device 111 may include a liquid absorbing member 11 and a heat generating member 12 disposed therein.
  • the liquid absorbing member 11 may be one of cotton, glass fiber, cotton cloth, metal foam, porous ceramic, and foamed graphite.
  • the heating element 12 may be a heating wire, a heating element, a heating film, a heating plate, a heating tube or a heating block, etc., and is not limited herein.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a pair of electrode contact pieces 10, and the positive and negative electrodes of the heat generating element 12 are connected to the corresponding electrode contact piece 10, so that when the cartridge 21 is in contact with the battery assembly 20, the battery assembly 20 can pass through the electrode contact piece. 10 provides a power output for the heat generating component 12.
  • the electrode contact piece 10 is fixed on the atomization base 9. Specifically, in this embodiment, one end of the electrode contact piece 10 is provided with an electrode card slot 10-1, and the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the heat generating component 12 is inserted into the corresponding electrode card.
  • the two electrode contact pieces 10 are electrically insulated from each other. Further, referring to FIG. 8, the electrode contacts the sheet 10 by opening a corresponding through groove 9-3 on the atomizing base 9. The other end is passed through the through groove 9-3, and then the other end of the electrode contact piece 10 is bent to fix the electrode contact piece 10 on the atomizing base 9.
  • the lower end of the atomization base 9 is further provided with an atomizing base vent hole 9-2.
  • the gas that enters the external electronic cigarette through the atomizing base vent hole 9-2 enters the heat generating device 111.
  • the heat generating device 111 heats the liquid smoke to atomize, and the gas mixed atomized liquid smoke flows out from the vent pipe 14 and the smoke outlet hole 19-2 to be sucked by the user.
  • a card can be provided at the corresponding circumferential side of the atomizing base 9 by providing a snap groove/clip 18-1 on the circumferential side of the lower end of the outer casing 18.
  • the buckle/card slot 9-1 is such that the buckle and the snap groove are fastened to each other, so that the atomization base 9 can be relatively reliably fixed to the lower end of the outer casing 18.
  • the distribution of the buckle and the card slot may be various, and the lower end of the outer casing 18 may be all disposed as a snap groove, and the corresponding circumferential sides of the atomization base 9 may be all provided as a buckle or may be the outer casing 18 .
  • the lower side of the lower end is all provided as a buckle, and the corresponding circumferential side of the atomizing base 9 is all provided as a snap groove, and the lower end side of the outer casing 18 may be provided with a snap groove and a buckle at the same time, and the atomization base 9 is provided.
  • the corresponding peripheral side is provided with a buckle and a snap groove at the same time.
  • the cartridge 21 of the present invention is separately provided by the atomizing assembly and the liquid storage assembly, and the heat generating device 111, the atomizing base 9 and the vent tube 14 form an atomizing assembly, and the liquid storage assembly includes The top cover 19 and the outer casing 18 are assembled with the outer casing 18, and then the top cover 19 is placed on the upper end of the outer casing 18 to complete the assembly process of the cartridge 21, and the assembly process is simplified.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an atomizing upper cover 13, and the heat generating device 111 is fixed between the atomizing upper cover 13 and the atomizing base 9, and is atomized on the upper cover 13.
  • a through hole 13-1 is provided, and one end of the vent pipe 14 communicates with the heat generating device 111 through the through hole 13-1.
  • the size of the through hole 13-1 is matched with the outer diameter of the vent pipe 14, so that the smoke does not leak out from the gap between the through hole 13-1 and the vent pipe 14.
  • a sealing cover 15 is further disposed between the foregoing top cover 19 and the outer casing 18.
  • one end of the vent pipe 14 communicates with the heat generating device 111 through the through hole 13-1, and the vent pipe 14 The other end is communicated with the smoke outlet 19-2 through the sealing cover 15.
  • the function of the sealing cover 15 is that, because the liquid storage is stored in the liquid storage chamber 18-5, the sealing cover 15 can seal the liquid storage chamber 18-5 to prevent leakage of the liquid smoke during transportation or use. It has played a certain protective role.
  • a retaining portion 18-4 is further disposed on the inner wall of the outer casing 18, and the vent pipe 14 is fixed by the retaining portion 18-4.
  • One end of the electrode contact piece 10 is mounted in the through groove 9-3, and the liquid absorbing member 11 is passed through the heat generating member 12, and then both ends of the heat generating member 12 are caught on the electrode card slot 10-1.
  • the atomizing upper cover 13 is pressed against the atomizing base 9, and the vent pipe 14 is fixed to the holding portion 18-4, and the outer casing 18 to which the vent pipe 14 is attached is passed through the engaging groove/snap 18-1 and the buckle/ The card slot 9-1 is fixed.
  • the sealing cover 15 is sleeved above the liquid storage chamber 18-5, and the top cover 19 is fixed to the upper end of the outer casing 18 through the top cover limiting groove 19-1 and the top cover limiting buckle 18-3, and the top cover limiting buckle 18-3 Provided outside the upper end of the outer casing 18, the cartridge 21 is now installed.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 of the present invention includes a cartridge 21 and a battery assembly 20 connected to the cartridge 21, wherein the cartridge 21 is the cartridge 21 of any of the preceding embodiments, wherein the cartridge
  • the outer side wall of the outer casing 18 of the casing 21 is provided with an engaging portion 18-2, and on the inner side wall of the battery casing 17, a connecting portion 17-1 is provided, which is engaged with the engaging portion 18-2 so that The cartridge 21 can be fixedly connected to the battery assembly 20 by the joint portion 18-2.
  • the joint portion 18-2 and the joint portion 17-1 can be cooperating projections and grooves.
  • the engaging portion 18-2 may be a groove, such that an interference fit is formed between the cartridge 21 and the battery assembly 20.
  • the joint portion 18-2 is also known. It may be an embodiment with equivalent technical effects such as threads, snaps, and the like.
  • the battery assembly 20 further includes a gas pressure sensor 3 for detecting a change in pressure generated by the inhalation when the user uses the electronic cigarette 100 to perform a pumping action, and then feedbacks the signal to the signal.
  • the connected control board 2, the control board 2 determines the magnitude of the force when the user sucks or sucks according to the signal, and can output the electric energy of the cartridge 21 or adjust the power output of the cartridge 21, and when assembling,
  • the battery assembly 20 also includes a pneumatic sensor bracket 4.
  • the air pressure sensor bracket 4 is provided with a pneumatic sensor mounting hole 4-1 and a wire mounting hole 4-2, and the air pressure sensor 3 is installed in the air pressure sensor mounting hole 4-1, and the wire and the control board 2 are electrically connected.
  • the lead wire is taken out from the control board 2, and the lead wire is taken out from the wire mounting hole 4-2 to be connected to the battery body 16, and then the battery positive and negative contact piece 6 is mounted on the battery holder 5, and the battery positive and negative contact pieces 6 and The battery body 16 is connected by wires.
  • the positive and negative electrode contacts 6 of the battery further comprise two sets of probes 7.
  • the two sets of probes 7 respectively connect the positive and negative contact terminals of the heat generating component 12 to the positive and negative terminals of the battery.
  • the sealing ring 8 is mounted on the battery holder sealing ring mounting groove 5-5 through the sealing ring slot 8-1, and the air pressure sensor bracket 4 is installed through the mounting groove 4-3 and the air pressure sensor bracket mounting groove on the battery holder 5 - 1 fixed.
  • the battery cover 1 is fixed to the battery holder card slot 5-2 by the battery cover buckle 1-1.
  • the battery body 16 is mounted in the battery holder 5.
  • the battery case 17 is placed on the battery holder 5 to which the battery body 16 has been mounted, so that the battery holder fixing groove 5-4 is fixed to the battery holder limiting boss 17-2, and the battery assembly 20 is installed.
  • the battery holder 5 is further provided with a battery holder vent 5-3.
  • the battery holder vent 5-3 allows a part of the airflow sucked by the user to take away the heat generated by the battery body 16 due to work, thereby maintaining the battery body 16 At a relatively normal temperature, the battery body 16 has a certain protective effect.
  • the cartridge 21 and the battery assembly 20 are connected to each other through the joint portion 18-2 and the connecting portion 17-1, when the electronic cigarette 100 cannot be used normally due to the problem of the cartridge 21 itself, it can pass through the joint portion 18- 2 and the connecting portion 17-1 disassemble the battery unit 20 and the cartridge 21, and it becomes more convenient to replace the new cartridge 21.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种烟弹（21）以及应用其的电子烟（100），其中烟弹（21）包括储液组件和雾化组件，雾化组件置于储液组件之中，储液组件包括带有出烟孔（19-2）的顶盖（19）以及外壳（18），雾化组件包括发热装置（111）、雾化底座（9）以及通气管（14），发热装置（111）置于雾化底座（9）之上，雾化底座（9）密封设置在外壳（18）的一端，顶盖（19）设置在外壳（18）上相对雾化底座（9）的另一端，通气管（14）连通发热装置（111）和出烟孔（19-2），通气管（14）、外壳（18）、雾化底座（9）以及顶盖（19）之间的空间为储液腔（18-5）。烟弹（21）的储液组件和雾化组件分开装配，然后再组装到一起形成完整的烟弹（21）。

Description

烟弹及应用其的电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，具体涉及一种烟弹及应用其的电子烟。
背景技术
目前，电子烟已经成为市场上一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品，电子烟从大小方面可以分为两类，一类是小烟，另一类是大烟。其中，小烟通常是指一次性烟和可充电小烟。一次性烟按字面意思是只能使用一次的烟，不同厂家一般按最大可抽吸口数进行设置，有300口、500口、800口等等。
目前一次性烟的烟弹大多不可替换，而产品的质量参差不齐，有些一次性烟即使装配完成，也可能会因烟弹的问题，而使得用户无法进行抽吸，限于装配方式，该烟弹又无法更换，导致用户使用体验度不高。另外一方面，现有技术的一次性烟的烟弹装配比较复杂，尤其是烟液注入的步骤比较繁琐，生产效率低。
发明内容
鉴于以上所述，为了非常适合市场的需求，本发明提供一种改进的烟弹以及应用其的电子烟。
本发明采用的技术方案为：一种烟弹，该烟弹包括储液组件和雾化组件，其中，所述雾化组件置于所述储液组件之中，所述储液组件包括带有出烟孔的顶盖以及外壳，所述雾化组件包括发热装置、雾化底座以及通气管，所述发热装置置于所述雾化底座之上，所述雾化底座密封设置在所述外壳的一端，所述顶盖设置在所述外壳上相对所述雾化底座的另一端，所述通气管连通所述发热装置和出烟孔，所述通气管、外壳、雾化底座以及顶盖之间的空间为储液腔。
进一步的，所述雾化组件还包括雾化上盖，所述发热装置固定在所述雾化上盖和所述雾化底座之间，所述雾化上盖设有通孔，所述通气管的一端穿过所述通孔与所述发热装置连通。
进一步的，所述顶盖与外壳之间还设置有密封盖，所述通气管的另一端穿过所述密封盖与所述出烟孔连通。
进一步的，所述外壳的内壁还设置有卡持部，所述通气管通过所述卡持部进行定位。
进一步的，所述发热装置包括吸液件以及配合设置的发热件，所述雾化组件还包括一对电极接触片，所述发热件的正、负极连接至对应的所述电极接触片，所述电极接触片固定在所述雾化底座上。
进一步的，所述电极接触片的一端设置有电极卡槽，所述发热件的正、负极卡入对应的所述电极卡槽，所述电极接触片的另一端穿过设置在所述雾化底座上的通槽，并被折弯而使得所述电极接触片被固定在所述雾化底座上。
进一步的，所述外壳的下端周侧设置有卡接槽/卡扣，对应所述雾化底座的周侧设置有卡扣/卡接槽，所述卡扣与所述卡接槽扣接使得所述雾化底座固定在所述外壳的下端。
本发明还提供一种电子烟，包括前述任一项的烟弹及与所述烟弹连接的电池组件，所述烟弹的外壳的外侧壁设置有接合部，所述接合部用于将所述烟弹与所述电池组件连接。
进一步地，所述电池组件包括电池外壳、电池支架以及电池本体，所述电池支架夹持所述电池本体并置于所述电池外壳之中，所述电池外壳的内侧壁设置有连接部，所述接合部与所述连接部相互配合使得所述烟弹与所述电池组件固定连接。
进一步地，所述电池支架的上端设置有电池正负极接触件，所述电池正负极接触件用于与所述发热装置的正、负极对应连接，所述电池支架的上端与所述电池外壳之间还设置有密封圈。
相较于现有技术，本发明所述的烟弹通过将雾化组件和储液组件独立装配，二者之间装配变得更加简单，从而简化了装配步骤，提高了烟弹的生产效率。
本发明的优选实施方案及其有益效果，将结合具体实施方式进一步详细说明。
附图说明
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明，但不应构成对本发明的限制。在附图中，
图1：本发明的电子烟的主视图。
图2：图1所示的电子烟的侧视图。
图3：根据图2所示的电子烟沿A-A剖视图。
图4：本发明的电子烟的烟弹与电池组件分解图。
图5：图1所示的电子烟的爆炸图。
图6：根据图5所示的电子烟的截面图。
图7：根据图6所示的B处局部放大图。
图8：本发明的雾化底座的截面图。
图9：本发明的外壳的截面图。
各部件名称及其标号
Figure PCTCN2016113446-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016113446-appb-000002
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限制本发明。
请参阅图1-图6，本发明的一个较佳实施例提供一种烟弹21，该烟弹21包括储液组件和雾化组件，而雾化组件置于储液组件之中，储液组件包括带有出烟孔19-2的顶盖19以及带有储液腔18-5的外壳18，该雾化组件包括发热装置111、雾化底座9以及通气管14，发热装置111置于雾化底座9之上，雾化底座9密封设置在外壳18的一端，而顶盖19则设置在外壳18上相对雾化底座9所在的另一端，出烟孔19-2开设在顶盖19相对外壳18的另一端，通气管14连通发热装置111和出烟孔19-2，通气管14、外壳18、雾化底座9以及顶盖19之间的空间则为储液腔18-5。本实施例当中，发热装置111用于从储液腔18-5当中吸取并加热烟液，使烟液雾化，形成的烟雾通过通气管14以及出烟孔19-2而被用户所吸食。发热装置111可以包括吸液件11以及配合设置的发热件12，本实施例当中，吸液件11可以是棉花、玻纤、棉布、泡沫金属、多孔陶瓷、泡沫石墨当中的一种或 者多种，发热件12则可以是发热丝、发热片、发热膜、发热盘、发热管或者发热块等等，在此不做限定。雾化组件还包括一对电极接触片10，发热件12的正、负极连接至对应的电极接触片10，从而使得当烟弹21与电池组件20相接时，电池组件20可以通过电极接触片10为发热件12提供电源输出。电极接触片10固定在雾化底座9之上，具体的，本实施例之中，电极接触片10的一端设置有电极卡槽10-1，发热件12的正极或者负极卡入相应的电极卡槽10-1中，而两个电极接触片10之间是相互电性绝缘的，此外，参见图8，通过在雾化底座9上开设相应的通槽9-3，将电极接触片10的另一端穿过该通槽9-3，然后再折弯该电极接触片10的另一端即可将电极接触片10固定在雾化底座9之上。雾化底座9的下端还设置有雾化底座通气孔9-2，当使用电子烟时，将外部进入到电子烟内的气体经过该雾化底座通气孔9-2进入到发热装置111当中，发热装置111加热烟液使其雾化，该气体混合雾化的烟液自通气管14以及出烟孔19-2流出而被用户所吸食。
参见图6和图9，装配外壳18与雾化底座9时，可以通过在外壳18的下端周侧设置卡接槽/卡扣18-1，而在雾化底座9的对应周侧位置设置卡扣/卡接槽9-1，这样卡扣与卡接槽相互扣接即可使得雾化底座9能够比较可靠的固定在外壳18的下端。卡扣与卡接槽的分布可以是多样化的，既可以是外壳18的下端周侧全部设置为卡接槽，而雾化底座9的对应周侧全部设置为卡扣，也可以是外壳18的下端周侧全部设置为卡扣，而雾化底座9的对应周侧全部设置为卡接槽，还可以是外壳18的下端周侧同时设置有卡接槽和卡扣，而雾化底座9的对应周侧同时设置有卡扣和卡接槽。
通过以上的描述可以看出，本发明的烟弹21通过将雾化组件和储液组件分别设置，发热装置111、雾化底座9以及通气管14形成了雾化组件，而储液组件则包括顶盖19和外壳18，将装配好的雾化组件再与外壳18装配，然后在外壳18的上端套设顶盖19，即可完成烟弹21的装配过程，装配过程得以简化。
根据本实施例的其中一个优选实施方式，雾化组件还包括雾化上盖13，发热装置111固定在雾化上盖13和雾化底座9之间，雾化上盖13上 设置有通孔13-1，通气管14的一端穿过该通孔13-1与发热装置111连通。通孔13-1的口径大小与通气管14的外径相匹配，使得烟雾不会从通孔13-1和通气管14之间的缝隙外泄即可。进一步的，在前述的顶盖19和外壳18之间还设置有密封盖15，前述当中提到，通气管14的一端穿过该通孔13-1与发热装置111连通，而通气管14的另一端则穿过该密封盖15与出烟孔19-2连通。密封盖15的作用在于，因储液腔18-5之中存储的都是烟液，密封盖15可以密封储液腔18-5，防止烟液在运输或者使用过程中的泄漏，对电子烟本身起到了一定的防护作用。进一步的，在外壳18的内壁上还设置有卡持部18-4，通气管14通过该卡持部18-4进行卡固定位。
电极接触片10的一端安装于通槽9-3内，将吸液件11穿过发热件12，之后将发热件12两端卡在电极卡槽10-1上。雾化上盖13压在雾化底座9上，将通气管14固定在卡持部18-4上，将安装有通气管14的外壳18通过卡接槽/卡扣18-1与卡扣/卡接槽9-1固定。密封盖15套于储液腔18-5的上方，顶盖19通过顶盖限位槽19-1与顶盖限位扣18-3固定在外壳18的上端，顶盖限位扣18-3设置在外壳18的上端外侧，则此时烟弹21安装完毕。
参见图1-图6，本发明提供的电子烟100包括烟弹21以及与烟弹21相连接的电池组件20，该烟弹21为前述任一项实施例中的烟弹21，其中烟弹21的外壳18的外侧壁上设置有接合部18-2，而在电池外壳17的内侧壁上则设置有连接部17-1，该连接部17-1与接合部18-2相互配合，使得通过接合部18-2可以将烟弹21与电池组件20相对固定连接，具体到本实施例，接合部18-2与连接部17-1可以是相互配合的凸起与凹槽。本实施例当中，接合部18-2可以是凹槽，这样设置即可使烟弹21与电池组件20之间形成过盈配合，本领域技术人员可以知晓的是，该接合部18-2也可以是螺纹、卡扣等其他具有等同技术效果的实施方式。
参见图5和图6，电池组件20还包括气压感应器3，气压感应器3用于检测感知当用户使用电子烟100进行抽吸动作时，吸气产生的压力变化，进而反馈到与之信号连接的控制板2，控制板2根据该信号判断出用户是否抽吸或抽吸时的力度大小，即可对烟弹21进行电能输出或者调节对烟弹21的电能输出大小，具体装配时，电池组件20还包括气压感应器支架 4，气压感应器支架4上设置有气压感应器安装孔4-1以及导线安装孔4-2，将气压感应器3安装于气压感应器安装孔4-1中，用导线与控制板2电信号连接。从控制板2中引出导线，将引出的导线从导线安装孔4-2穿出与电池本体16连接，之后将电池正负极接触件6安装电池支架5上，电池正负极接触件6与电池本体16用导线连接，电池正负极接触件6还包括两组探针7，两组探针7将发热件12的正、负接触接线端分别与电池的正极、负极连接。将密封圈8通过密封圈卡槽8-1安装于电池支架密封圈安装槽5-5上，气压感应器支架4通过安装槽4-3与电池支架5上的气压感应器支架安装槽5-1固定。电池盖1通过电池盖卡扣1-1与电池支架卡槽5-2固定。将电池本体16安装于电池支架5内。此时将电池外壳17套在已经安装有电池本体16的电池支架5上，使得电池支架固定槽5-4与电池支架限位凸台17-2固定，至此，电池组件20安装完毕。电池支架5的上端还设置有电池支架通气孔5-3，该电池支架通气孔5-3使得用户吸入的气流的一部分可带走电池本体16因工作而产生的热量，进而使得电池本体16保持在一个相对正常的温度，对电池本体16具有一定的保护作用。
因烟弹21与电池组件20之间通过接合部18-2和连接部17-1相连接，当出现因烟弹21本身的问题而导致电子烟100无法正常使用时，可以通过接合部18-2和连接部17-1拆分电池组件20与烟弹21，更换新的烟弹21变得更加方便。
只要不违背本发明创造的思想，对本发明的各种不同实施例进行任意组合，均应当视为本发明公开的内容；在本发明的技术构思范围内，对技术方案进行多种简单的变型及不同实施例进行的不违背本发明创造的思想的任意组合，均应在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种烟弹，所述烟弹包括储液组件和雾化组件，其特征在于：所述雾化组件置于所述储液组件之中，所述储液组件包括带有出烟孔的顶盖以及外壳，所述雾化组件包括发热装置、雾化底座以及通气管，所述发热装置置于所述雾化底座之上，所述雾化底座密封设置在所述外壳的一端，所述顶盖设置在所述外壳上相对所述雾化底座的另一端，所述通气管连通所述发热装置和出烟孔，所述通气管、外壳、雾化底座以及顶盖之间的空间为储液腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括雾化上盖，所述发热装置固定在所述雾化上盖和所述雾化底座之间，所述雾化上盖设有通孔，所述通气管的一端穿过所述通孔与所述发热装置连通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述顶盖与外壳之间还设置有密封盖，所述通气管的另一端穿过所述密封盖与所述出烟孔连通。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述外壳的内壁还设置有卡持部，所述通气管通过所述卡持部进行定位。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述发热装置包括吸液件以及配合设置的发热件，所述雾化组件还包括一对电极接触片，所述发热件的正、负极连接至对应的所述电极接触片，所述电极接触片固定在所述雾化底座上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述电极接触片的一端设置有电极卡槽，所述发热件的正、负极卡入对应的所述电极卡槽，所述雾化底座上设有通槽，所述电极接触片的另一端穿过设置在所述雾化底座上的通槽，并被折弯而使得所述电极接触片被固定在所述雾化底座上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的烟弹，其特征在于：所述外壳的下端周侧设置有卡接槽/卡扣，对应所述雾化底座的周侧设置有卡扣/卡接槽，所述卡扣与所述卡接槽扣接使得所述雾化底座固定在所述外壳的下端。
  8. 一种电子烟，包括烟弹以及与所述烟弹连接的电池组件，其特征在于：所述烟弹为权利要求1-7任一项所述的烟弹，所述烟弹的外壳的外 侧壁设置有接合部，所述接合部用于将所述烟弹与所述电池组件连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述电池组件包括电池外壳、电池支架以及电池本体，所述电池支架夹持所述电池本体并置于所述电池外壳之中，所述电池外壳的内侧壁设置有连接部，所述接合部与所述连接部相互配合使得所述烟弹与所述电池组件固定连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述电池支架的上端设置有电池正负极接触件，所述电池正负极接触件用于与所述发热装置的正、负极对应连接，所述电池支架的上端与所述电池外壳之间还设置有密封圈。
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JP6763962B2 (ja) 2020-09-30
KR102146440B1 (ko) 2020-08-20
CN105768225A (zh) 2016-07-20
JP2019510483A (ja) 2019-04-18
EP3420828A1 (en) 2019-01-02
CN108887746A (zh) 2018-11-27
US10856581B2 (en) 2020-12-08
DE212016000240U8 (de) 2018-09-27
KR20180116390A (ko) 2018-10-24

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