WO2022088906A1 - 具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器 - Google Patents

具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022088906A1
WO2022088906A1 PCT/CN2021/114971 CN2021114971W WO2022088906A1 WO 2022088906 A1 WO2022088906 A1 WO 2022088906A1 CN 2021114971 W CN2021114971 W CN 2021114971W WO 2022088906 A1 WO2022088906 A1 WO 2022088906A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
atomizer
base
integrated
atomizing
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PCT/CN2021/114971
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
Original Assignee
惠州市新泓威科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022088906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022088906A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization equipment, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an atomizer with a side mist suction channel and an integrated atomization assembly.
  • Electronic atomization equipment generally includes a battery assembly and an atomizer.
  • the battery assembly is installed with a battery that supplies power to the atomizer.
  • the atomizer includes a heating unit. The heating unit can atomize the solution to be atomized into vapor when powered on. Mist for the user to inhale through the mouth.
  • Electronic atomization equipment specifically includes medical liquid atomization equipment, etc. Its basic task is to provide a heating process to convert the atomized liquid or liquid medicine stored in the electronic atomization equipment into vapor, aerosol, steam, etc. .
  • the material used as the liquid-conducting material in the atomizer is generally a long glass fiber rope or cotton rope, and the heating wire for heating is directly wound on the glass fiber rope or cotton rope.
  • the liquid storage performance is poor. During the heating process, it is easy to burn due to the small amount of liquid storage and the untimely conduction of the atomized liquid, resulting in a burnt smell, resulting in poor user experience.
  • the glass fiber rope or cotton rope is horizontally erected on the top of the atomization seat, and both ends of the glass fiber rope or cotton rope extend into the liquid storage cavity Absorbs and conducts the atomized liquid.
  • This structure generally cannot completely seal the liquid storage chamber and the glass fiber rope or cotton rope.
  • the user's suction force is large, it is easy to cause liquid leakage.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomizer with a side mist suction channel and an integrated atomization assembly in order to overcome the deficiencies of the above technologies.
  • an atomizer with a side mist suction channel and an integrated atomization assembly including an atomization shell, the atomization shell includes a suction nozzle end and a connecting end, the suction The mouth end is provided with a suction port, the connection end is provided with an opening, the atomization shell is connected with the battery assembly through the connection end to form an electronic atomization device, and an integrated atomization assembly is also included.
  • the opening is installed in the atomization shell, and the mist suction channel extends downward from the suction port in the atomization shell, and the mist suction channel is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the atomization shell.
  • the atomization assembly includes a liquid storage chamber sealing sleeve, an atomization core seat and a base, which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
  • the core sealing seat and the upper section of the atomizing core, the upper end of the base is provided with a base cavity downward, the lower section of the atomizing core extends into the base cavity, and the base is blocked in the mist opening of the shell.
  • the suction nozzle casing is sleeved on the outer wall of the suction nozzle end of the atomizing casing, the top of the suction nozzle casing is provided with an upper suction port, and the suction nozzle casing and the atomizing casing are connected.
  • a suction nozzle sealing sleeve is also arranged around the suction mouth and the upper suction mouth.
  • the atomizing core includes an atomizing core body for conducting the atomizing liquid and a heating resistor for heating the atomizing liquid, and an atomizing cavity is provided in the atomizing core body.
  • the heating resistor is arranged on the inner surface of the atomizing chamber or in the atomizing core body close to the inner surface of the atomizing chamber.
  • the upper cross section of the atomizing core body is larger than the lower cross section, and the longitudinal section of the atomizing core body is T-shaped.
  • the upper end face of the atomizing core body is concavely provided with a liquid guiding groove.
  • the atomizing cavity of the atomizing core body is constituted by the atomizing core through-holes laterally arranged in the lower section of the atomizing core body.
  • the atomizing core body is composed of a microporous ceramic material or a microporous diatomaceous earth material.
  • the lower section of the atomizing core divides the base cavity into an air inlet chamber and a mist outlet chamber.
  • an air inlet hole is provided on the outer wall of the base on one side of the air inlet cavity, and a mist outlet channel is connected to the upper part of the mist outlet chamber on the atomization core base, and the mist outlet channel is upwardly connected to the air outlet.
  • the mist suction channel is connected.
  • the cavity between the sealing sleeve of the liquid storage cavity and the inner wall of the atomization shell constitutes a liquid storage cavity for storing the atomized liquid
  • the sealing sleeve of the liquid storage cavity and the atomization core seat are both provided with the The liquid guide through holes of the liquid storage chamber and the atomizing core.
  • the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting end are provided with a first snap hole or a first snap slot
  • the side wall of the base is provided with a first convex buckle that is buckled with the first snap hole or the first snap slot .
  • the lower outer wall of the atomizing core base is provided with a second protruding buckle, and the two side walls of the base are provided with a second snap hole or a second snap slot for snapping with the second protruding snap .
  • a support column is provided inside the base to support the atomizing core body upward.
  • an electrode mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and a positive electrode or a negative electrode is provided in the electrode mounting hole, and the positive electrode or negative electrode is connected to another positive electrode or negative electrode provided on the battery assembly.
  • the electrodes interfere with the electrical connection.
  • a magnet or magnetophilic material is embedded in the outer bottom of the base, and the magnet or magnetophilic material and another magnet or magnetophilic material provided on the battery assembly generate mutual attraction to make the atomizer and the battery
  • the components are magnetically connected.
  • the side suction channel is adopted, which helps to increase the volume of the liquid storage cavity and store more atomized liquid; the integrated atomization component is adopted, which makes the structure simple, easy to assemble, and can greatly improve the production efficiency and convenience.
  • the atomizing core body composed of microporous materials for conducting the atomizing liquid is used in the integrated atomizing component.
  • the liquid performance is good, so that the atomization is uniform and the atomization effect is good, and because of its good heat resistance, it is not easy to be burned during heating and atomization, resulting in a burnt smell; in the structure of the atomization core, the atomization is adopted.
  • the structure that the core is installed at the lower part of the atomizing core seat and the atomizing core adopting the T-shaped structure can make the atomization liquid conduct quickly, and the structure is firm and not deformed, and the sealing effect is good without leakage of liquid and gas.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizer of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the one-piece atomization assembly of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the integrated atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the front view of the atomizing core of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of the atomizing core of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the atomizing core of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the front view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a side view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is the three-dimensional exploded structure sectional view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is the front sectional view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a side sectional view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the liquid storage chamber sealing sleeve of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of the atomizing core seat of the present invention.
  • 16 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core seat of the present invention.
  • 17 is a perspective view one of the base of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a second perspective view of the base of the present invention.
  • an atomizer with a side mist suction channel and an integrated atomization assembly includes an atomization shell 1 and an integrated atomization assembly 2, and the atomization shell 1 includes a nozzle end 11 and the connecting end 12, the nozzle end 11 is provided with a suction port 110, the connecting end 12 is provided with an opening 120, and the atomizing shell 1 is connected with the battery assembly (not shown in the figure) through the connecting end 12 to form an electronic atomization device.
  • the assembly 2 is loaded into the atomizing case 1 from the opening 120 of the atomizing case.
  • the one-piece atomizing assembly 2 can be easily assembled first, and then put into the atomizing shell 1 after the assembly is completed, which not only has reliable installation quality, but also improves production efficiency and facilitates automated production.
  • the one-piece atomization assembly 2 includes a liquid storage chamber sealing sleeve 21, an atomization core seat 22 and a base 23 connected in sequence from top to bottom.
  • the cavity sealing sleeve 21 is used to seal the gap between the liquid storage cavity 10 and the atomizing core seat 22 .
  • the lower end of the atomizing core seat 22 is provided with an upwardly concave installation groove 220, and the atomizing core sealing seat 24 and the upper section of the atomizing core 25 are installed in the installation groove 220.
  • the atomizing core sealing seat 24 is used to seal the installation groove 220 and The gap between the upper sections of the atomizing core 25.
  • the base 23 is composed of an outer wall and a bottom plate, that is, the upper end of the base 23 is provided with a base cavity 230 downward, the lower section of the atomizing core 25 extends into the base cavity 230, and the base 23 is blocked in the opening 120 of the atomizing shell.
  • the atomizing core 25 is installed upside down in the lower end mounting groove 220 of the atomizing core seat 22. Compared with the traditional glass fiber rope or cotton rope, which is erected on the atomizing seat as a liquid-conducting material, it is convenient for the atomizing core 25 to carry the upper storage at the bottom.
  • the atomized liquid directly conducts downward from the liquid cavity, with high liquid guiding efficiency, uniform atomization and good atomization effect.
  • the atomizing core 25 includes an atomizing core body 251 made of microporous material and used for conducting the atomizing liquid and a heating resistor 252 for heating the atomizing liquid, A lead 253 is provided to be connected to the heating resistor 252 .
  • the atomizing core body 251 is divided into upper and lower sections, and an atomizing cavity 250 is arranged in the atomizing core body 251 .
  • the heating resistor 252 is arranged on the inner surface of the atomizing chamber 250 or in the atomizing core body close to the inner surface of the atomizing chamber 250 , so that the atomizing liquid can be more easily evaporated and atomized by heating on the surface of the atomizing chamber 250 .
  • the cross section of the upper section of the atomizing core body 251 is larger than the cross section of the lower section, and the longitudinal section of the atomizing core body 251 is T-shaped, so that the upper end has a large area and can contact more atomizing liquid, and the liquid guiding effect is better.
  • the upper end of the atomizing core body 251 is concavely provided with a liquid guiding groove 254.
  • the liquid guiding groove 254 is a concave cavity, which can store a certain amount of atomizing liquid and conduct the atomizing liquid into the atomizing core body 251, so as to generate heat When the resistor 252 is heated and atomized, the atomizing liquid can be quickly replenished, so as not to cut off the current and cause dry burning.
  • the atomizing cavity 250 of the atomizing core body is composed of the atomizing core through holes 250 arranged laterally in the lower section of the atomizing core body 251. The laterally arranged atomizing core through holes 250 can make the atomization liquid more fully in the lateral atomizing cavity.
  • the atomizing core body 251 is made of microporous high temperature resistant material, especially made of microporous ceramic material or microporous diatomaceous earth material.
  • the lower section of the atomizing core 25 divides the base cavity 230 into an air inlet chamber 2301 and a mist outlet chamber 2302, so that the air inlet chamber 2301 and the mist outlet chamber 2302 can be separated, so that a large amount of air intake can be obtained. Flowing through the atomization chamber, the atomized mist or steam can be brought out efficiently.
  • the outer wall of the base on the side of the air inlet chamber 2301 of the base is provided with an air inlet hole 231, and the atomizing core seat 22 on the side of the mist outlet chamber 2302 is provided with a mist outlet channel 221 .
  • the mist outlet channel 221 in this embodiment is provided above the mist outlet chamber 2302 of the atomizing core seat 22 .
  • the mist outlet channel 221 is also connected upward with a mist suction channel 1101.
  • the mist suction channel 1101 is connected with the suction port 110 and the mist outlet channel 221.
  • a pipe extending downward and constructed along the inner wall of one side, the mist suction channel 1101 is formed integrally with the atomizing shell 1 .
  • mist suction channel of the present invention is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the atomizing shell, that is, the side mist suction channel is adopted, which helps to increase the volume of the liquid storage chamber 10, so that more atomized liquid can be stored under the same conditions.
  • the cavity between the liquid storage chamber sealing sleeve 21 and the inner wall of the atomization shell 1 constitutes the liquid storage chamber 10 for storing the atomized liquid
  • the liquid storage chamber sealing sleeve 21 and the atomizing core seat 22 are provided with a liquid guiding through hole 101 that communicates with the liquid storage chamber 10 and the atomizing core 25.
  • the liquid guiding through hole 101 guides the liquid downward to the atomizing core 25, and communicates with the liquid guiding groove of the atomizing core body. 254.
  • the atomizer of the present invention further includes a nozzle casing 13, which is sleeved on the upper outer wall of the atomizing casing 1, and an upper suction port 130 is provided on the top of the nozzle casing 13.
  • a suction nozzle sealing sleeve 14 around the suction mouth 110 and the upper suction mouth 130. The gap between the suction port 110 and the upper suction port 130 is ensured.
  • the suction channel 1101 is located on the inner wall side of the atomizing shell 1, if the suction port 110 is located at the top center of the atomizing shell, there will be a curved channel, which is inconvenient to manufacture. side of the top of the shell.
  • adding the suction nozzle shell 13 can guide the vapor sucked out of the suction mouth 110 to the upper suction mouth 130 provided at the top center of the suction nozzle shell 13 for discharge, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the atomizing shell 1 and the nozzle shell 13 can be made of transparent materials, so that the content or usage of the atomizing liquid in the liquid storage chamber 10 can be observed.
  • the inner walls on both sides of the connecting end 12 of the atomizing shell 1 are provided with first snap grooves 122
  • the side walls of the base 23 are provided with first protruding buckles 232 for engaging with the first snap grooves 122 .
  • the first card slot 122 is a through hole, and the snap connection allows the base 23 to be installed inside the atomizing shell 1 but not disassembled, and is easy to install, firm and hard to loosen, and avoids liquid leakage.
  • the lower outer wall of the atomizing core base 22 is provided with a second protruding buckle 223 , and the two side walls of the base 23 are provided with second locking holes 233 which are buckled with the second protruding buckle 223 .
  • two sides of the base 23 are provided with lugs 2331 that protrude upward and are connected with the atomizing core seat 22 , and the second clamping holes 233 are provided on the lugs 2331 .
  • the snap connection enables the atomizing core seat 22 to be directly connected to the base 22 .
  • the second protruding buckle 223 can also be changed to a second locking hole
  • the second locking hole 233 can also be changed to a second convex buckle.
  • the interior of the base 23 is provided with a support column 234 that supports the atomizing core body upwards.
  • the atomizing core body 251 can be firmly supported and fixed in the installation groove 220, and the atomizing core body 251 can be pressed against the atomizing core sealing seat 24.
  • the atomizing core sealing seat 24 has a sealing effect, which can avoid Leakage.
  • the bottom of the base 23 is provided with an electrode mounting hole 235.
  • the electrode mounting hole 235 is provided with a positive electrode or a negative electrode 236.
  • the positive electrode or negative electrode 236 is electrically connected to another positive electrode or negative electrode provided on the battery assembly.
  • the outer bottom of the base 23 is also provided with a blind hole 237.
  • a magnet or a magnetophilic material 26 is embedded in the blind hole 237.
  • the magnet or the magnetophilic material 26 and another magnet or magnetophilic material provided on the battery assembly generate mutual attraction.
  • the atomizer is magnetically connected to the battery assembly.
  • An annular groove 238 is also provided on the outer wall of the base 23 , and a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is installed in the annular groove 238 to seal the gap between the base 23 and the inner wall of the atomizing shell 1 . Magnetic connection makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the atomizer.
  • the atomizing liquid After being heated by the heating resistor 252, the atomizing liquid is atomized in the atomizing chamber 250 into a The steam or mist, the generated steam or mist further passes through the mist outlet cavity 2302, the mist outlet passage 221, the mist suction passage 1101, the suction port 110, and the upper suction port 130, and is then inhaled by the user.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，包括雾化壳，雾化壳的吸嘴端设有吸口，连接端设有开口，雾化壳通过连接端与电池组件连接组成电子雾化设备，还包括一体式雾化组件，一体式雾化组件自开口装入雾化壳内，雾化壳内自吸口向下延伸设有吸雾通道，吸雾通道设于雾化壳的内壁一侧，一体式雾化组件包括自上而下依次连接的储液腔密封套、雾化芯座和底座，雾化芯座的下端设有向上凹进的安装槽，安装槽内安装设有雾化芯密封座和雾化芯的上段，底座的上端向下设有底座空腔，雾化芯的下段伸入到底座空腔中，底座封堵于雾化壳的开口；其有益之处在于，导液效果好，加热雾化时产生汽雾均匀，结构牢固不变形、不易发生漏液漏气现象。

Description

具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器 技术领域
本发明涉及电子雾化设备的技术领域，更具体的说，本发明涉及一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器。
 背景技术
电子雾化设备，一般包括电池组件和雾化器，电池组件内安装有给雾化器供应电源的电池，雾化器包括发热单元，发热单元在通电时可将待雾化的溶液雾化成汽雾，供使用者吸入口中吸食。
电子雾化设备具体包括医疗用的药液雾化设备等，其基本任务是提供加热过程，将电子雾化设备内储存的雾化液或药液等溶液转化为汽雾、气溶胶、蒸气等。
现有的电子雾化设备，其雾化器中作为导液体的材料一般为长条形的玻纤绳或棉绳，加热用的电热丝直接缠绕于玻纤绳或棉绳上，由于其体积小，储液性能差，在加热过程中，容易因储液量少、雾化液传导不及时而发生烧焦导致产生焦味，给用户造成使用体验不良。另外，在采用玻纤绳或棉绳作为导液体的雾化器的结构中，一般将玻纤绳或棉绳横向架设于雾化座的上面，玻纤绳或棉绳的两端伸入储液腔中吸收和传导雾化液，这种结构一般不能完全将储液腔和玻纤绳或棉绳之间进行密封，用户吸力较大时，容易导致漏液现象的发生。另在生产中，需要将玻纤绳或棉绳缠绕发热丝后安装在雾化座上，然后再将雾化座和其余配件逐一置入雾化器雾化壳进行组装，结构复杂、组装不方便、生产效率低且不便于自动化生产。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，包括雾化壳，所述雾化壳包括吸嘴端和连接端，所述吸嘴端设有吸口，所述连接端设有开口，所述雾化壳通过连接端与电池组件连接组成电子雾化设备，还包括一体式雾化组件，所述一体式雾化组件自所述开口装入所述雾化壳内，所述雾化壳内自所述吸口向下延伸设有吸雾通道，所述吸雾通道设于所述雾化壳的内壁一侧，所述一体式雾化组件包括自上而下依次连接的储液腔密封套、雾化芯座和底座，所述雾化芯座的下端设有向上凹进的安装槽，所述安装槽内安装设有雾化芯密封座和雾化芯的上段，所述底座的上端向下设有底座空腔，所述雾化芯的下段伸入到所述底座空腔中，所述底座封堵于所述雾化壳的开口。
优选地，还包括吸嘴壳，所述吸嘴壳套接于所述雾化壳的吸嘴端外壁，所述吸嘴壳的顶部设有上吸口，所述吸嘴壳与雾化壳之间位于吸口与上吸口周围还设有吸嘴密封套。
优选地，所述雾化芯包括用于传导雾化液的雾化芯本体和用于加热雾化液的发热电阻，所述雾化芯本体内设有雾化腔。
优选地，所述发热电阻设于所述雾化腔内表面或接近雾化腔内表面的雾化芯本体内。
优选地，所述雾化芯本体的上部横截面大于其下部横截面，所述雾化芯本体的纵截面呈T字形。
优选地，所述雾化芯本体的上端端面向下凹设有导液槽。
优选地，所述雾化芯本体的雾化腔由横向设于雾化芯本体下段的雾化芯通孔构成。
优选地，所述雾化芯本体由微孔陶瓷材料或微孔硅藻土材料构成。
优选地，所述雾化芯的下段将所述底座空腔分隔成进气腔和出雾腔。
优选地，所述进气腔一侧的底座外壁上设有进气孔，所述雾化芯座上位于所述出雾腔的上方连通设有出雾通道，所述出雾通道向上与所述吸雾通道连通。
优选地，所述储液腔密封套与所述雾化壳内壁之间的空腔构成储存雾化液的储液腔，所述储液腔密封套和雾化芯座均设有连通所述储液腔和雾化芯的导液通孔。
优选地，所述连接端的两侧内壁设有第一卡孔或第一卡槽，所述底座的侧壁设有与所述第一卡孔或第一卡槽进行扣接的第一凸扣。
优选地，所述雾化芯座的下部外壁设有第二凸扣，所述底座的两侧壁部上设有与所述第二凸扣进行扣接的第二卡孔或第二卡槽。
优选地，所述底座内部设有向上支撑所述雾化芯本体的支撑柱。
优选地，所述底座的底部设有电极安装孔，所述电极安装孔内设有正电极或负电极，所述正电极或负电极与所述电池组件上设有的另一正电极或负电极抵触电连接。
优选地，所述底座的外底部嵌设有磁体或亲磁材料，所述磁体或亲磁材料与所述电池组件上设有的另一磁体或亲磁材料产生相互吸力使雾化器与电池组件进行磁吸式连接。
 有益效果
采用了侧边吸雾通道，有助于增加储液腔的容积，储存更多的雾化液；采用了一体式的雾化组件，使结构简单、组装方便、可极大提高生产效率及便于全自动化生产；另外在一体式雾化组件中采用了由微孔材料构成用于传导雾化液的雾化芯本体，相比于棉绳或玻纤绳作为导液材料，因其储液和导液性能好，使其雾化均匀、雾化效果好，又因其耐热性能好，在加热雾化时不易被烧焦导致产生焦味；在雾化芯座的结构上，采用了雾化芯安装于雾化芯座下部的结构以及采用了T形结构的雾化芯，使雾化液可以迅速传导且结构牢固不变形以及密封效果好而不产生漏液漏气现象。
 附图说明
图1是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图；
图2是本发明的一体式雾化组件的立体视图；
图3是本发明的一体式雾化组件的立体分解结构图；
图4是本发明的雾化芯的正视图；
图5是本发明的雾化芯的纵向剖视图；
图6是本发明的雾化芯的立体视图；
图7是本发明的雾化器的正视图；
图8是本发明的雾化器的侧视图；
图9是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构图；
图10是本发明的雾化器的立体分解结构剖视图；
图11是本发明的雾化器的正面剖视图；
图12是本发明的雾化器的侧面剖视图；
图13是本发明的储液腔密封套的正面剖视图；
图14是本发明的雾化芯座的侧视图；
图15是本发明的雾化芯座的立体视图；
图16是本发明的雾化芯座的剖视图；
图17是本发明的底座的立体视图一；
图18是本发明的底座的立体视图二。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
本发明的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，为便于以下行文描述，如图1所示，将该雾化器的上吸口130朝上竖直放置，本文所述有关各部件的“上、下、上部、下部、上端、下端、上面、下面”等描述，均是指在该雾化器的上吸口朝上竖直放置时各部件的上下位置关系。
实施例：
如图1、图11所示，一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，包括雾化壳1和一体式雾化组件2，雾化壳1包括吸嘴端11和连接端12，吸嘴端11设有吸口110，连接端12设有开口120，雾化壳1通过连接端12与电池组件（图中未示）连接组成电子雾化设备，一体式雾化组件2自雾化壳开口120装入雾化壳1内。一体式雾化组件2可以方便地先进行组装，组装完成后再装入雾化壳1内，这样不仅安装质量可靠，还可提高生产效率，并有利于自动化生产。
如图2、图3、图11、图12、图17所示，一体式雾化组件2包括自上而下依次连接的储液腔密封套21、雾化芯座22和底座23，储液腔密封套21用于密封储液腔10与雾化芯座22之间的缝隙。雾化芯座22的下端设有向上凹的安装槽220，安装槽220内安装设有雾化芯密封座24和雾化芯25的上段，雾化芯密封座24用于密封安装槽220和雾化芯25上段之间的缝隙。底座23由外壁和底板构成，即底座23的上端向下设有底座空腔230，雾化芯25的下段伸入到底座空腔230中，底座23封堵于雾化壳的开口120。雾化芯25倒置安装于雾化芯座22的下端安装槽220内，相比于传统的玻纤绳或棉绳作为导液材料架设于雾化座上，便于雾化芯25在下方承接上方储液腔直接向下传导的雾化液，导液效率高，使雾化均匀、雾化效果好。
如图4-图6、图11、图12所示，雾化芯25包括由微孔材料制成并用于传导雾化液的雾化芯本体251和用于加热雾化液的发热电阻252，与发热电阻252连接设有引线253。雾化芯本体251分为上下两段，雾化芯本体251内设有雾化腔250。发热电阻252设于雾化腔250的内表面或接近雾化腔250内表面的雾化芯本体内，这样可使雾化液更容易在雾化腔250的表面受热蒸发、雾化。本发明中，雾化芯本体251的上段横截面大于其下段横截面，雾化芯本体251的纵截面呈T字形，使上端面积大而可以接触更多的雾化液，导液效果更好。雾化芯本体251的上端端面向下凹设有导液槽254，导液槽254为一凹腔，可以储存一定的雾化液并将雾化液传导至雾化芯本体251内，使发热电阻252加热雾化时可以迅速补充雾化液，不至于断流发生干烧。雾化芯本体的雾化腔250由横向设于雾化芯本体251下段的雾化芯通孔250构成，横向设置的雾化芯通孔250可以雾化液在横向的雾化腔内更加充分地进行蒸发雾化，另未被雾化的小液滴仍然可以滴漏在雾化腔内继续雾化，不至于被横向流动的气流带走，可以提高雾化效率。雾化芯本体251由微孔耐高温材料构成，特别是由微孔陶瓷材料或微孔硅藻土材料制成。
如图7-图12所示，雾化芯25的下段将底座空腔230分隔成进气腔2301和出雾腔2302，这样可以使进气腔2301和出雾腔2302分隔，使进气大量流经雾化腔，可高效地带出雾化后的汽雾或蒸汽。
如图2、图7-图12所示，底座的进气腔2301一侧的底座外壁上设有进气孔231，出雾腔2302一侧的雾化芯座22上设有出雾通道221。本实施例的出雾通道221设于雾化芯座22位于出雾腔2302的上方。出雾通道221向上还连通设有吸雾通道1101，吸雾通道1101连通吸口110和出雾通道221，本实施例的吸雾通道1101设于雾化壳1的内壁一侧，由吸口110向下延伸设置并沿着一侧内壁构建的一个管道，该吸雾通道1101与雾化壳1一体成型构成。经出雾通道221、吸雾通道1101的连通，可将出雾腔2302的已雾化蒸汽或汽雾导出到吸口110。本发明的吸雾通道设于雾化壳的内壁一侧，即采用了侧边吸雾通道，有助于增加储液腔10的容积，这样在同等条件下可以储存更多的雾化液。
如图11、图12所示，除了吸雾通道1101外，储液腔密封套21与雾化壳1内壁之间的空腔构成储存雾化液的储液腔10，储液腔密封套21和雾化芯座22设有连通储液腔10和雾化芯25的导液通孔101，导液通孔101向下导液至雾化芯25，并连通雾化芯本体的导液槽254。
如图9、图10所示，本发明的雾化器，还包括吸嘴壳13，该吸嘴壳13套接于雾化壳1的上部外壁，吸嘴壳13的顶部设有上吸口130，吸嘴壳13与雾化壳1之间位于吸口110与上吸口130周围还设有吸嘴密封套14，该吸嘴密封套14用于吸口110处密封吸嘴壳13与雾化壳1之间的缝隙，并保证吸口110与上吸口130的连通。由于吸雾通道1101位于雾化壳1的内壁一侧，故其吸口110若设于雾化壳的顶端中心处，则存在弯曲的通道，不便于制造，故其吸口110只能设于雾化壳顶端的一侧。此时加装吸嘴壳13即可将吸口110吸出的汽雾再引导到吸嘴壳13顶端中心位置设置的上吸口130排出，这样便于用户的使用。雾化壳1和吸嘴壳13可由透明材料构成，这样以便观察储液腔10内的雾化液的含量或使用情况。
如图1所示，雾化壳1的连接端12的两侧内壁设有第一卡槽122，底座23的侧壁设有与第一卡槽122进行扣接的第一凸扣232，本实施例中，第一卡槽122为通孔，该卡扣连接使得底座23只能向雾化壳1内安装而不可向外拆卸，且安装方便、连接牢固不易松动、避免发生漏液。
如图14-图18所示，雾化芯座22的下部外壁设有第二凸扣223，底座23的两侧壁部上设有与第二凸扣223进行扣接的第二卡孔233，本实施例中，底座23的两侧设有向上凸起并与雾化芯座22连接的凸耳2331，第二卡孔233设于所述凸耳2331上。该卡扣连接使雾化芯座22直接与底座22进行连接。其它实施例中，第二凸扣223也可以改为第二卡孔，第二卡孔233也可以改为第二凸扣。
如图3、图17、图18所示，底座23的内部设有向上支撑雾化芯本体的支撑柱234，该支撑柱234设于底座内壁处，不影响、不占用底座23的空腔，又可牢固地将雾化芯本体251向上支撑固定于安装槽220内，并将雾化芯本体251压紧在雾化芯密封座24上，雾化芯密封座24具有密封作用，这样可避免漏液。底座23的底部设有电极安装孔235，电极安装孔235内设有正电极或负电极236，正电极或负电极236与电池组件上设有的另一正电极或负电极抵触电连接。底座23的外底部还设有盲孔237，盲孔237中嵌设有磁体或亲磁材料26，磁体或亲磁材料26与电池组件上设有的另一磁体或亲磁材料产生相互吸力使雾化器与电池组件进行磁吸式连接。底座23的外壁上还设有环形槽238，环形槽238内装有密封环（图中未示）用于密封底座23与雾化壳1内壁之间的缝隙。磁吸式连接使雾化器拆装方便。
本实施例的工作原理如下：
如图11、图12所示，当用户自上吸口130和吸口110吸气时，则雾化器内部产生负压，如图中箭头a、b所示方向，外界气体自壳体的主进气孔121进入，并通过底座23的进气孔231进入到进气腔2301，此时储液腔10内的雾化液向下经导液通孔101流向雾化芯25的导液槽254，雾化液通过导液槽254进一步在雾化芯本体251内渗透、扩散到雾化腔250表面的发热电阻252，经发热电阻252加热后，雾化液在雾化腔250内被雾化成蒸汽或汽雾，产生的蒸汽或汽雾进一步通过出雾腔2302、出雾通道221、吸雾通道1101、吸口110、上吸口130后被用户吸入口中。
 工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，包括雾化壳，所述雾化壳包括吸嘴端和连接端，所述吸嘴端设有吸口，所述连接端设有开口，所述雾化壳通过连接端与电池组件连接组成电子雾化设备，其特征在于，还包括一体式雾化组件，所述一体式雾化组件自所述开口装入所述雾化壳内，所述雾化壳内自所述吸口向下延伸设有吸雾通道，所述吸雾通道设于所述雾化壳的内壁一侧，所述一体式雾化组件包括自上而下依次连接的储液腔密封套、雾化芯座和底座，所述雾化芯座的下端设有向上凹进的安装槽，所述安装槽内安装设有雾化芯密封座和雾化芯的上段，所述底座的上端向下设有底座空腔，所述雾化芯的下段伸入到所述底座空腔中，所述底座封堵于所述雾化壳的开口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，还包括吸嘴壳，所述吸嘴壳套接于所述雾化壳的吸嘴端外壁，所述吸嘴壳的顶部设有上吸口，所述吸嘴壳与雾化壳之间位于吸口与上吸口周围还设有吸嘴密封套。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯包括用于传导雾化液的雾化芯本体和用于加热雾化液的发热电阻，所述雾化芯本体内设有雾化腔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述发热电阻设于所述雾化腔内表面或接近雾化腔内表面的雾化芯本体内。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯本体的上部横截面大于其下部横截面，所述雾化芯本体的纵截面呈T字形。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯本体的上端端面向下凹设有导液槽。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯本体的雾化腔由横向设于雾化芯本体下段的雾化芯通孔构成。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯本体由微孔陶瓷材料或微孔硅藻土材料构成。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯的下段将所述底座空腔分隔成进气腔和出雾腔。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述进气腔一侧的底座外壁上设有进气孔，所述雾化芯座上位于所述出雾腔的上方连通设有出雾通道，所述出雾通道向上与所述吸雾通道连通。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述储液腔密封套与所述雾化壳内壁之间的空腔构成储存雾化液的储液腔，所述储液腔密封套和雾化芯座均设有连通所述储液腔和雾化芯的导液通孔。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述连接端的两侧内壁设有第一卡孔或第一卡槽，所述底座的侧壁设有与所述第一卡孔或第一卡槽进行扣接的第一凸扣。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯座的下部外壁设有第二凸扣，所述底座的两侧壁部上设有与所述第二凸扣进行扣接的第二卡孔或第二卡槽。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述底座内部设有向上支撑所述雾化芯本体的支撑柱。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述底座的底部设有电极安装孔，所述电极安装孔内设有正电极或负电极，所述正电极或负电极与所述电池组件上设有的另一正电极或负电极抵触电连接。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的具有侧边吸雾通道和一体式雾化组件的雾化器，其特征在于，所述底座的外底部嵌设有磁体或亲磁材料，所述磁体或亲磁材料与所述电池组件上设有的另一磁体或亲磁材料产生相互吸力使雾化器与电池组件进行磁吸式连接。
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