WO2017089377A1 - Contenant verrouillable - Google Patents

Contenant verrouillable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017089377A1
WO2017089377A1 PCT/EP2016/078524 EP2016078524W WO2017089377A1 WO 2017089377 A1 WO2017089377 A1 WO 2017089377A1 EP 2016078524 W EP2016078524 W EP 2016078524W WO 2017089377 A1 WO2017089377 A1 WO 2017089377A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control
container according
sensor
actuator unit
lock
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2016/078524
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Reinaldo Mensch
Christian Goldschmidt
Original Assignee
Witte Automotive Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Witte Automotive Gmbh filed Critical Witte Automotive Gmbh
Priority to EP16801186.4A priority Critical patent/EP3362997B1/fr
Publication of WO2017089377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017089377A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/08—With time considerations, e.g. temporary activation, valid time window or time limitations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lockable container with a lock.
  • containers e.g. Cabinets or drawers
  • a lock cylinder through which the container can be unlocked and locked by means of an associated key.
  • the relevant cabinet door or drawer can be manually opened or closed in the unlocked state. In the locked state, however, an opening or closing is prevented.
  • Such lockable containers have the disadvantage that the associated key must always be available to lock or unlock the lock can. This is particularly disadvantageous if several users are to have access to the container independently and a corresponding number of keys must be placed on the market. There is also the problem that keys are routinely lost and it is often not possible to clarify whether the key has inadvertently come into the possession of a third party who could use the key to gain unauthorized access to the container.
  • a container having the features of claim 1 and in particular by the fact that the container is a wireless-controlled Ak- door unit by which the lock is selectively brought into a locked or unlocked state.
  • a container has the advantage that the lock can be locked or unlocked by suitable electronic terminals without requiring a conventional mechanical key. The operation of the lock is thereby more comfortable for a user.
  • the invention opens up the possibility of electronic access control for the container. Such access control is particularly useful for such containers, to which a certain group of people should receive selective access. Examples of such containers are medicine / medicine cabinets in hospitals, safes or key cabinets, eg a rental car company.
  • the actuator unit comprises a control unit with a communication module and a memory module, wherein the control unit is designed to (i) receive control data via a wireless communication link, (ii) check the control data in dependence on configuration data stored in the memory module , and (iii) in the event of a positive test result, actuate at least one actuator of the actuator unit to lock or unlock the lock and / or to update the configuration data.
  • the control data can be transmitted both from an active communication medium, such as a smartphone or a tablet, as well as from a passive communication medium, such as a smart card or the like.
  • an advantage of this solution, especially in comparison to conventional keys, is that the control data can be generated as required, easily changed and transferred by electronic means.
  • the control data can be transmitted from a central server to a communication medium or a corresponding terminal, whereby the user of the terminal can be flexibly authorized to control the actuator unit. Transmission of control data may also be by a terminal be initiated.
  • a transmission command may be transmitted from a first (legitimate) terminal to a central server, which then transmits the control data to a specified second terminal.
  • a server thus serves as a central management unit for generating and transmitting control data to such terminals that are to be prepared for controlling the actuator unit.
  • the server can be controlled by user-side, stationary as well as mobile terminals.
  • control data can be transmitted as required by the server to a terminal to be authorized if the terminal in question should actually be used to control the actuator unit.
  • the terminal automatically receives control data only when there is a communication connection between the device and the control unit of the actuator unit and a current authorization of the terminal to obtain the control data has been established. That the control data are only transferred to the relevant terminal immediately before or during an intended control of the actuator unit. In this way, the requirement of selective access control to the container can be taken into account to a particularly high degree. Further advantages result from the possibility of a flexible authorization of terminals and a minimum occupancy of storage space of the respective terminals. The memory consumption can be further minimized by automatically deleting the control data after a successful control operation. This also makes sense in terms of selective access control.
  • controlling the actuator unit is meant, on the one hand, the immediate locking or unlocking of the lock, in that the control data comprises a corresponding command for the control unit, which is implemented immediately should.
  • controlling the actuator unit is also possible in such a way that only the configuration data is changed without the locking state of the lock being actively changed.
  • the configuration data stored in the memory module enable the control unit to evaluate the control data with regard to control commands contained in the control data and, in particular, to check authorization for controlling the actuator unit.
  • the configuration data also allows a respective operating mode of the control unit to be defined. Examples of such modes of operation are mentioned below.
  • the communication connection is a near-field communication connection.
  • the near-field communication connection may be formed according to at least one of the following communication standards: Bluetooth, NFC (Near Field Communication), Zigbee, Z-Wave, IrDA (Infrared Data Association Infrared Standard).
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • Zigbee Zigbee
  • Z-Wave Z-Wave
  • IrDA Infrared Data Association Infrared Standard
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • the communication module of the control unit is designed to support the corresponding communication standard and has, for example, a suitable communication chip or, if several communication standards are supported, several communication chips.
  • the actuator unit is connected to at least one sensor arranged on the container, by means of which a control signal can be transmitted to the actuator unit.
  • the sensor may be, for example, a capacitive sensor, an inductive sensor, an optical sensor, a force sensor or a biometric sensor.
  • the sensor provides additional communication oneweg created to communicate with the control unit, in which case only a control signal is transmitted without a record. Such a control option thus requires no communication device, but only a manual operation of the sensor.
  • the sensors can have both a touch-sensitive and a non-contact functionality. In the latter case, therefore, an approach of eg a human finger to the sensor is sufficient to discontinue the control command.
  • the control unit may be designed to receive the control signal from the sensor and to actuate the actuator unit in accordance with configuration data stored in the memory module in order to lock or unlock the lock.
  • configuration data in particular a selective deactivation of the sensor can be effected, ie the sensor can be switched inactive, so that no control signal can be transmitted via the sensor to the control unit.
  • the sensor can be actively switched, ie enabled, to allow transmission of control signals.
  • a deactivation or activation of the sensor can be done via a corresponding update of the configuration data.
  • the control unit has a time measuring module.
  • time-dependent control functions of the control unit are possible, such as an automatic time-dependent activation and deactivation of the above-mentioned sensor.
  • This may be desirable, for example, in the case of a medicine cabinet described above, in that the sensor is automatically enabled during the day and deactivated at night.
  • it is possible, depending on the time, to allow only certain persons with associated control data to unlock the lock of the container.
  • the configuration data may be variable depending on the time.
  • the control unit can be configured to log received control data and / or control signals and / or locking and / or unlocking operations of the actuator unit.
  • control unit is designed to store a log file in the memory module or to update a stored log file depending on the received control data and / or control signals and / or locking and / or unlocking operations of the actuator unit. If necessary, it is easy to see which persons had access to the container when, or whether the container was even unlocked in a certain period of time. Likewise, unauthorized unlocking attempts can be logged.
  • the logging file can preferably be read out of the memory module via the wireless communication connection and / or via a wired interface of the actuator unit in order to display it graphically, for example on a screen.
  • the control data and / or the configuration data may include identification data.
  • This identification data can have a respective code or electronic key or one or more electronic certificates, whereby in particular a set of control data received from the control unit can be checked for authorization, ie validated or rejected.
  • the identification data it is possible for the identification data to have a validity limited in time. For example, a certificate authorizing a respective smartphone to control the actuator unit may be valid for a standard of 7 days by default.
  • a new certificate can be requested automatically by the smartphone before expiry of the validity of the current certificate and, for example, transmitted from a server to the smartphone, in particular after the expiry of the half validity period of the current certificate (3 ,5 days).
  • the standard validity period of a certificate is preferably adjustable by a central server, which can be provided for the generation and distribution of certificates. Unlike a standard, ie uniform validity period, it is also conceivable to set the period of validity for specific certificates individually. The shorter the period of validity, the more selective, ie safer, the access to the container can be controlled. However, the period of validity should not be set too short, since shorter validity periods may lead to higher data traffic due to the more frequent generation and transmission of the certificates.
  • identification data stored in a terminal may also be part of the configuration data stored in the memory module of the actor unit.
  • the temporally limited validity of identification data or certificates described above can basically be applied analogously.
  • a terminal e.g. set a set of identification data which is only for a certain period of time, e.g. 3 months, is valid.
  • the actuator unit may have an actuator, which is designed to perform a translational and / or rotational movement.
  • the actuator unit is compatible with different lock types.
  • the actuator unit can also form the lock itself, for example, if the actuator comprises a linear actuator, which engages in the locked state, a locking projection of the container and thereby, for. a door locked.
  • the actuator unit in the context of the invention, although starting from a container on which the actuator unit is already mounted.
  • the actuator unit it is possible for the actuator unit to be offered as a retrofit set for existing containers, with the actuator unit being to be coupled to drive mechanism only with a lock mechanism of a lock of the container for this purpose.
  • a sensor can also be subsequently arranged on the container and connected to the control unit.
  • Fig. 1 is an inside plan view of a flap with a lock and an actuator.
  • the flap 10 shown in Fig. 1 serves as a cabinet door of a medicine cabinet not shown in detail.
  • the flap 10 is shown with respect to its inside, which faces the interior of the medicament cabinet, not shown, at least in the closed position of the flap 10.
  • a Lock 12 is mounted with a locking mechanism 13, by means of which a latch 14 between a locking position and an unlocked position can be displaced.
  • the locking mechanism 13 is drivingly coupled to a not shown movably mounted actuator of an actuator unit 16 which is fixed to the inside of the flap 10.
  • the actuator unit 16 comprises a control unit 18 which has a communication module 20, a memory module 22 and a timing module 24.
  • the control unit 18 is connected to a capacitive sensor 26. By means of the sensor 26, an object on the outside of the flap 10 can be detected.
  • the communication module 20 is designed for wireless near-field communication with a smartphone 28 or similar electronic communication devices. If the smartphone 28 is guided into a vicinity of the flap 10, the smartphone 28 transmits control data to the control unit 18 via a corresponding near-field communication connection (eg NFC), which are evaluated and checked by the latter. For this purpose, the control data is compared by the control unit 18 with configuration data which are stored in the memory module 22. In this case, first identification data of the control data are first compared with second identification data of the configuration data. When the first and second identification data coincide with each other, the control unit 18 evaluates the control data regarding control commands included in the control data. Possible control commands are unlocking or locking the lock 12.
  • a near-field communication connection eg NFC
  • control commands are associated with driving the actuator of the actuator unit 16 to move the latch 14 between the locked and unlocked positions.
  • Another possible control command is the updating of the configuration data, for which corresponding change values or a new configuration data record are contained in the transmitted control data.
  • the received control data as well as the optionally executed control commands are logged.
  • a corresponding log file is stored or updated in the memory module if a log file already exists.
  • Each event to be logged is provided with a time stamp, which is generated by the timing module 24.
  • the unlocked lock 12 can be locked again by manual actuation of the flap area around the sensor 26.
  • a new control data record can be transmitted by the smartphone 28 in order to lock the
  • Lock 12 trigger. If the unlocked lock 12 is not locked again by the actuator unit 16 within a predetermined period of time, the actuator unit 16 generates an acoustic warning signal.
  • the actuator unit 16 can be equipped with a detector, not shown, in order to detect the closed position of the flap 10. If the flap 10 is brought back to the unlocked position with subsequent opening of the flap in the closed position, the locking of the lock 12 can be automatically initiated by the actuator 16.
  • the sensor 26 is enabled for unlocking the lock 12 at predetermined time periods predetermined by the timing module 24 and the configuration data.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Contenant verrouillable muni d'une serrure, qui comprend un ensemble actionneur à commande sans fil par l'intermédiaire duquel la serrure peut être amenée sélectivement dans une position verrouillée ou déverrouillée.
PCT/EP2016/078524 2015-11-24 2016-11-23 Contenant verrouillable WO2017089377A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16801186.4A EP3362997B1 (fr) 2015-11-24 2016-11-23 Contenant verrouillable

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015120296.4 2015-11-24
DE102015120296.4A DE102015120296A1 (de) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Abschließbares Behältnis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017089377A1 true WO2017089377A1 (fr) 2017-06-01

Family

ID=57394560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2016/078524 WO2017089377A1 (fr) 2015-11-24 2016-11-23 Contenant verrouillable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3362997B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015120296A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017089377A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017010936A1 (de) * 2017-11-25 2019-05-29 Thomas Keil Erdmuchel
DE102019000559A1 (de) 2019-01-25 2020-07-30 Smart Access Solutions UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Behältnis, Verfahren und System zum Ermöglichen einer Offlinezugangskontrolle und zum Ermöglichen einer Offlinesensordatenübermittlung
DE202019103368U1 (de) 2019-06-14 2019-08-20 Kniggendorf & Kögler GmbH Verriegelungsvorrichtung

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6624742B1 (en) * 2000-06-24 2003-09-23 Motorola, Inc. Wireless intelligent real estate sign and electronic lock box
US20150272825A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Cellco Partnership D/B/A Verizon Wireless Prescription container and service for monitoring patients
EP2941985A2 (fr) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-11 Die Schweizerische Post AG Dispositif de verrouillage de clapet d'un compartiment de rangement

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19749081C2 (de) * 1997-11-06 2000-08-17 Sicherheit Und Service Inh Kla Elektronisch-mechanisches Schließsystem
EP2387007A1 (fr) * 2010-05-14 2011-11-16 Deutsche Telekom AG Procédé et système de contrôle d'accès
DE102013111429A1 (de) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-16 Lock Your World Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Schließsystems sowie Schließsystem

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6624742B1 (en) * 2000-06-24 2003-09-23 Motorola, Inc. Wireless intelligent real estate sign and electronic lock box
US20150272825A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Cellco Partnership D/B/A Verizon Wireless Prescription container and service for monitoring patients
EP2941985A2 (fr) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-11 Die Schweizerische Post AG Dispositif de verrouillage de clapet d'un compartiment de rangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015120296A1 (de) 2017-05-24
EP3362997B1 (fr) 2022-12-28
EP3362997A1 (fr) 2018-08-22

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