WO2017071556A1 - 曲面显示屏曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏曲率调节方法、曲面显示装置 - Google Patents

曲面显示屏曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏曲率调节方法、曲面显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017071556A1
WO2017071556A1 PCT/CN2016/103230 CN2016103230W WO2017071556A1 WO 2017071556 A1 WO2017071556 A1 WO 2017071556A1 CN 2016103230 W CN2016103230 W CN 2016103230W WO 2017071556 A1 WO2017071556 A1 WO 2017071556A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
back plate
curvature
display screen
elastic
curved display
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/103230
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙力
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US15/537,496 priority Critical patent/US10203727B2/en
Publication of WO2017071556A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017071556A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133314Back frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133322Mechanical guidance or alignment of LCD panel support components

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to a curved display screen curvature adjusting device, a curved display screen curvature adjusting method, and a curved surface display device.
  • the pre-bent support back plate 1 can not only support the weight of the display panel, but also the resilience generated by the display panel bending after the display panel is assembled with the support back plate 1 by the pre-bent support back plate 1 Offset, eventually bringing the entire display 2 to a stable bend radius.
  • the curved support backing plate 1 is of an arc type and is pre-bent to a smaller curvature.
  • the shape of the arc, the curvature of the pre-bending, the thickness of the backing plate, the uniformity of the density of the backing material, etc. are all fixed; for the same display panel, the display screen 2 with different curvatures needs the supporting back plate with different curvatures 1 It is not conducive to reducing manufacturing costs and is not conducive to product management.
  • a curved display screen curvature adjusting device comprises: a supporting back plate as a supporting plate having a fixed curvature; an elastic back plate connected to the supporting back plate and being a plate which can be elastically deformed to change a curvature; and an adjusting device for Adjusting the curvature of the elastic backing plate.
  • the elastic back plate is disposed on a side of the supporting back plate facing the display screen, and a center of the elastic back plate is fixedly connected to the supporting back plate, and the adjusting device includes two adjusting portions, the two The adjusting portions are respectively disposed at two ends of the elastic back plate and located between the elastic back plate and the supporting back plate.
  • the fixing manner between the center of the elastic back plate and the supporting back plate is an adhesive connection.
  • the adjustment portion is a telescopic device that can be locked in a set position
  • the telescopic device is The curvature of the elastic backing plate becomes large when it is extended.
  • the telescopic device includes: two augers respectively movably connected to the elastic back plate and the support back plate, and the spiral directions of the threads on the two augers are opposite; a threaded sleeve between the augers and respectively screwed to the two augers; when the threaded sleeves rotate in the first direction, the two augers are screwed out from the threaded sleeves, the telescopic device In an extended state, the curvature of the elastic backing plate becomes large, and when the threaded sleeve is rotated in the second direction, the two augers are screwed into the threaded sleeve, and the telescopic device is in a contracted state. The curvature of the elastic backing plate becomes small.
  • the telescopic device includes: two support blocks movably connected to the elastic back plate and the support back plate respectively; two link sets, each link set including a first link and the first a second link that is movably connected by a link, and the first link and the second link are respectively movably connected with the two support blocks; the first link and the second link are The joint is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded holes of the two link sets are screwed in opposite directions; the auger is screwed to the threaded holes of the connected link sets.
  • the adjusting device includes: a boosting support backboard; and a fixing post, the two ends of the fixing post are respectively fixedly connected with the end of the boosting backboard and the end of the elastic backboard, the fixing pillar A plurality of locking holes are provided along the length thereof.
  • the auxiliary support back plate and the elastic back plate are respectively located at two sides of the support back plate, and the support back plate is provided with a positioning post that cooperates with the locking hole, and is in different locking holes and When the positioning post is mated, the curvature of the elastic backing plate changes.
  • auxiliary supporting back plate facing the elastic backing plate is provided with a supporting column, and the supporting column passes through the supporting backing plate to press against the elastic backing plate.
  • the elastic back plate is provided with a recessed structure that cooperates with the support column.
  • a curved screen display curvature adjustment method adjusts the curvature of the curved display screen using the curved display curvature adjustment device as described above.
  • the method includes: fixing a display screen to the elastic back plate; adjusting the curvature of the elastic back plate by the adjusting device to bend the display screen fixed on the elastic back plate.
  • a curved display device includes a curved display curvature adjusting device and a display screen as described above, and the display screen is fixedly coupled to the elastic back plate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a curved display screen curvature adjusting device according to a technique
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a state of a curved display screen curvature adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another state of a curved display screen curvature adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state of an adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another state of an adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a state of another adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a state of another curved display screen curvature adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of another state of curvature adjustment device of a curved display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a curved display screen curvature adjusting device, a using method thereof, and a curved surface display device.
  • the bending of the display screen is realized by the elastically deformable elastic back plate, so that the curved display screen curvature adjusting device can bend the display screen into different curvatures, thereby improving the curvature adjustment device of the curved display screen. applicability.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 2 shows a curvature display device for a curved display screen according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a curved display screen curvature adjusting device, which includes:
  • the elastic back plate 20 is connected to the support back plate 10 and is a plate that can be elastically deformed to change the curvature;
  • An adjusting device for adjusting the curvature of the elastic backing plate 20 is provided.
  • the curvature of the elastic back plate 20 is adjusted by using an adjusting device, so that the elastic back plate 20 can bend the display screen 30 into different curvatures, thereby improving the applicability of the curved display screen curvature adjusting device.
  • the supporting back plate 10 is a substrate, and the elastic backing plate 20 can be elastically deformed to change its own curvature, and the elastic backing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the display screen 30.
  • the display screen 30 when the display screen 30 needs to be bent, the display screen 30 is first fixed on the elastic back plate 20, and then the curvature of the elastic back plate 20 is adjusted by the adjusting device, thereby changing the curvature of the curved display screen 30.
  • the adjusting device can be implemented by using different structures. In order to facilitate the understanding of the curved display curvature adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the following details are described.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams showing the curved display screen curvature adjusting device in different working states in the embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate the implementation of the present invention.
  • the display screen 30 is fixed on the elastic back panel 20, and the support back panel 10 is disposed on the side of the elastic back panel 20 facing away from the display screen 30 (in other words, the elastic back panel 20 is disposed on the support back).
  • the center of the elastic backing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the supporting backing plate 10, and the adjusting device comprises two adjusting portions 40, and the two adjusting portions 40 are respectively disposed on the elastic backing plate. Both ends of the 20 are located between the elastic back plate 20 and the support back plate 10.
  • attachment means such as welding, fastener attachment or bonding
  • different attachment means can be selected between the resilient backing plate 20 and the supporting backing plate 10.
  • the manner of fixing between the center of the elastic backing plate 20 and the supporting backing plate 10 is an adhesive connection.
  • the adjustment portion 40 is a telescopic device that can be locked in the set position, and when the telescopic device is extended, the curvature of the elastic back plate becomes large.
  • devices such as a screw mechanism, a rack mechanism, a drive cylinder, a drive hydraulic cylinder, and the like.
  • the telescopic device includes, for example, two support blocks 44 that are movably connected (eg, hinged) to the elastic back plate 20 and the support back plate 10, respectively;
  • Each link set includes a first link 41 and a second link 42 movably coupled (eg, hinged) to the first link 41, and the first link 41 and the second link 42 are respectively supported by two supports Block 44 activity Connected (for example, hinged); the connection of the first link 41 and the second link 42 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded holes of the two link sets are screwed in opposite directions; the auger 43 and the two links
  • the set of threaded holes is screwed together.
  • the first link 41 and the second link 42 are hinged, and the hinge that hinges the first link 41 and the second link 42 intersects the spiral hole.
  • the two link groups form a rhombic structure, and the shape of the rhombus is changed by the spiral of the auger 43, thereby changing the distance between both ends of the elastic back plate 20 from the support back plate 10.
  • the auger 43 is rotated in the rotation direction shown in FIG. 4 to finally form a state as shown in FIG.
  • both ends of the elastic back plate 20 are lifted up by the telescopic device, and the curvature of the elastic back plate 20 becomes large, so that the curvature of the display screen 30 becomes large.
  • the telescopic device includes, for example, two augers that are movably coupled (eg, hinged) to the elastic backing plate 20 and the supporting backing plate 10, respectively, and the threads on the two augers
  • the spiral sleeves 47 are in opposite directions and are located between the two augers and are respectively screwed to the two augers.
  • the two augers are a first auger 45 and a second auger 46, respectively, wherein one end of the first auger 45 away from the threaded sleeve 47 is movably connected to the elastic backing plate 20 (eg, articulated).
  • the end of the second auger 46 away from the threaded sleeve 47 is movably coupled (eg, hinged) to the support backing plate 10. That is, a screw mechanism is used as the telescopic device to adjust the curvature of the elastic back plate 20.
  • the first auger 45 and the second auger 46 are simultaneously rotated from the threaded sleeve 47 when the threaded sleeve 47 is rotated in one direction. Out or screw in. Since the center position of the elastic back plate 20 is fixedly connected to the support back plate 10, when the first auger 45 and the second auger 46 are unscrewed from the threaded sleeve 47, the curvature of the elastic back plate 20 becomes larger. When the auger 45 and the second auger 46 are simultaneously screwed into the threaded sleeve 47, the curvature of the elastic backing plate 20 becomes small. In this way, the elastic backing plate 20 can be bent into different curvatures to bend the display screen 30 into different curvatures.
  • the adjusting device includes: a boosting support back plate 51; and a fixing post 50 .
  • the two ends of the fixing post 50 are respectively fixedly connected with the end of the assist back plate 51 and the end of the elastic back plate 20 .
  • a plurality of locking holes 53 are disposed on the fixing post 50 along the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the auxiliary supporting back plate 51 and the elastic backing plate 20 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting back plate 10, and the supporting back plate 10 is provided with a locking hole.
  • the 53 is fitted with the positioning post 54, and the curvature of the elastic backing plate 20 changes when the different locking holes 53 are engaged with the positioning post 54.
  • the assist supporting back plate 51, the two fixing posts 50, and the elastic backing plate 20 form a frame structure in which the supporting backing plate 10 is disposed.
  • both the auxiliary support back plate 51 and the elastic back plate 20 are made of an elastic material, and therefore, both the auxiliary support back plate 51 and the elastic back plate 20 can be deformed.
  • a plurality of locking holes 53 are disposed on the fixing post 50 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and the supporting back plate 10 is provided with a positioning post 54 that cooperates with the locking hole 53 when the positioning post 54 is locked in the locking hole 53 at different positions.
  • the elastic back plate 20 and the auxiliary support back plate 51 are deformed to different degrees.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 illustrate different operational states of the curved display curvature adjusting device when the positioning post 54 is snapped into the different locking holes 53.
  • the elastic backing plate 20 is entirely attached to the side of the supporting backing plate 10 facing the display screen.
  • FIG. 8 when the position of the positioning post 54 is changed, the curvature of the elastic backing plate 20 is changed.
  • one side of the auxiliary supporting back plate 51 facing the elastic back plate 20 is provided with a supporting column 52, and the supporting column 52 is passed through the supporting back plate 10 to be pressed against the elastic back plate. 20.
  • the support post 52 is placed on the side of the elastic backing plate 20 that faces the support backing plate 10.
  • the elastic back plate 20 is provided with an arc-shaped recessed structure that cooperates with the support post 52 to ensure the cooperation of the two.
  • the curved display screen curvature adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can select different adjusting devices, only need to be able to change the curvature of the elastic back plate 20 and can lock the elastic back plate 20 to a desired position.
  • the curved display curvature adjusting device is adjusted to have different curvatures of the display screen 30.
  • the adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the adjusting device provided by the foregoing embodiment, and any other adjusting device capable of implementing the above functions may be applied to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a curved screen display curvature adjusting method, which uses the curved display screen curvature adjusting device to adjust the curvature of the curved display screen.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the curvature of the elastic backing plate is adjusted by the adjusting device to bend the display screen fixed to the elastic backing plate.
  • the curvature of the elastic back plate is adjusted by using an adjusting device, thereby making
  • the elastic back plate can bend the display screen into different curvatures, which improves the applicability of the curved display curvature adjustment device and facilitates the adjustment of the curvature of the display screen.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a curved surface display device, comprising the curved display curvature adjusting device and the display screen, wherein the display screen is fixedly connected to the elastic back plate.
  • the curvature of the elastic back plate is adjusted by using the adjusting device, so that the elastic back plate can bend the display screen into different curvatures, thereby improving the applicability of the curvature adjusting device of the curved display screen, and simultaneously making the curved display device Different curvatures can be achieved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种曲面显示屏(30)曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏(30)曲率调节方法以及曲面显示装置。该曲面显示屏(30)曲率调节装置包括:支撑背板(10),为具有固定的曲率的支撑板;弹性背板(20),与支撑背板(10)连接并为可发生弹性形变以改变曲率的板;调整装置(40),用于调节弹性背板(20)的曲率。通过采用调整装置(40)改变弹性背板的曲率,从而使得显示屏(30)可以弯曲成不同的弧形,提高了曲面显示屏(30)曲率调节装置的适用性。

Description

曲面显示屏曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏曲率调节方法、曲面显示装置 技术领域
本发明的实施例涉及一种曲面显示屏曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏曲率调节方法、曲面显示装置。
背景技术
曲面显示屏的制造中,尤其在大尺寸曲面显示屏的制造中,最常用可行的一种方法是,在平板显示面板两端直接施加外力,比如将显示面板置于弯曲的模组框架结构中,通过模组框架的外力抵消显示面板回弹力,使显示面板保持在弯曲形态。如图1所示,使用预先弯曲的支撑背板1,不仅可以支撑显示面板的重量,而且在显示面板与支撑背板1组装后显示面板弯曲产生的回弹力由预弯曲的支撑背板1来抵消,最终使得整个显示屏2达到一个稳定的弯曲半径。通常地,弯曲的支撑背板1是弧线型,并且被预弯曲到一个较小的曲率。但是,弧形的形状、预弯曲的曲率、背板的厚度、背板材料的密度均匀性等都是固定的;对于同一显示面板,实现不同曲率的显示屏2需要不同曲率的支撑背板1,不利于降低制造成本且不利于产品管理。
发明内容
根据本发明的实施例,提供一种曲面显示屏曲率调节装置。该曲面显示屏曲率调节装置包括:支撑背板,为具有固定的曲率的支撑板;弹性背板,与所述支撑背板连接并为可发生弹性形变以改变曲率的板;调整装置,用于调节所述弹性背板的曲率。
例如,所述弹性背板设置在所述支撑背板朝向显示屏的一面,且所述弹性背板的中心与所述支撑背板固定连接,所述调整装置包含两个调整部,所述两个调整部分别设置在所述弹性背板的两端并位于弹性背板和支撑背板之间。
例如,所述弹性背板的中心与所述支撑背板之间的固定方式为粘接连接。
例如,所述调整部为可锁定在设定位置的伸缩装置,且在所述伸缩装置 伸出时所述弹性背板的曲率变大。
例如,所述伸缩装置包括:分别与所述弹性背板及所述支撑背板活动连接的两个螺旋杆,且所述两个螺旋杆上的螺纹的螺旋方向相反;以及位于所述两个螺旋杆之间且分别与所述两个螺旋杆螺旋连接的螺纹套;在所述螺纹套沿第一方向旋转时,所述两个螺旋杆从所述螺纹套内旋出,所述伸缩装置处于伸出状态,所述弹性背板的曲率变大,并且在所述螺纹套沿第二方向旋转时,所述两个螺旋杆旋入所述螺纹套内,所述伸缩装置处于收缩状态,所述弹性背板的曲率变小。
例如,所述伸缩装置包括:分别与所述弹性背板及所述支撑背板活动连接的两个支撑块;两个连杆组,每个连杆组包括第一连杆及与所述第一连杆活动连接的第二连杆,且所述第一连杆及所述第二连杆分别与所述两个支撑块活动连接;所述第一连杆及所述第二连杆的连接处设置有螺纹孔,且所述两个连杆组的螺纹孔的螺纹旋向相反;螺旋杆,与所述连个连杆组的螺纹孔螺旋连接。
例如,所述调整装置包括:助力支撑背板;以及固定柱,所述固定柱的两端分别与所述助力背板的端部及所述弹性背板的端部固定连接,所述固定柱上沿其长度方向设置有多个锁定孔。所述助力支撑背板及所述弹性背板分别位于所述支撑背板的两侧,所述支撑背板上设置有与所述锁定孔相配合的定位柱,且在不同的锁定孔与所述定位柱配合时,所述弹性背板的曲率发生改变。
例如,所述助力支撑背板朝向所述弹性背板的一面设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱穿设过所述支撑背板抵压在所述弹性背板上。
例如,所述弹性背板上设置有与所述支撑柱相配合的凹陷结构。
根据本发明的实施例,提供一种曲面显示屏曲率调节方法。该调节方法使用如上所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置调节曲面显示屏的曲率。该方法包括:将显示屏与弹性背板固定连接;通过调整装置调整弹性背板的曲率以使得固定在所述弹性背板上的显示屏弯曲。
根据本发明的实施例,提供一种曲面显示装置。该曲面显示装置包括如上所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置及显示屏,所述显示屏与所述弹性背板固定连接。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。
图1为根据一种技术的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的状态示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的另一状态示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的调整装置的状态示意图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的调整装置的另一状态示意图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一调整装置的状态示意图;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的状态示意图;以及
图8为本发明实施例提供的另一曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的另一状态示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种曲面显示屏曲率调节装置及其使用方法、曲面显示装置。在本发明实施例的技术方案中,通过可弹性形变的弹性背板实现显示屏的弯曲,使得曲面显示屏曲率调节装置可以将显示屏弯曲成不同的曲率,提高了曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的适用性。为了方便对本发明实施例的技术方案的理解,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的技术方案进行详细的说明。
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置。如图2所示,本发明实施例提供了一种曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,该装置包括:
支撑背板10,为具有固定的曲率的支撑板;
弹性背板20,与支撑背板10连接并为可发生弹性形变以改变曲率的板;
调整装置,用于调节弹性背板20曲率。
在本发明的实施例中,通过采用调整装置调节弹性背板20的曲率,从而使得弹性背板20可以将显示屏30弯曲成不同的曲率,提高了曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的适用性。
在本发明实施例中,如图2所示,支撑背板10为一块基板,弹性背板20可以发生弹性形变从而改变其自身的曲率,弹性背板20与显示屏30固定连接。在本发明实施例中,需要弯曲显示屏30时,首先将显示屏30固定在弹性背板20上,之后通过调整装置调整弹性背板20的曲率,从而改变显示屏30弯曲的曲率。
调整装置可以采用不同的结构来实现,为了方便对本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的理解,下面详细对其进行说明。
一并参考图2~图5,其中,图2与图3示出了本发明实施例中的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置在不同工作状态时的示意图,图4及图5示出了本发明实施例提供的调整装置在不同工作状态的示意图。
例如,如图2和图3所示,显示屏30固定在弹性背板20上,支撑背板10设置在弹性背板20背离显示屏30的一侧(换言之,弹性背板20设置在支撑背板10的朝向显示屏30的一侧),弹性背板20的中心与支撑背板10固定连接,调整装置包含两个调整部40,所述两个调整部40分别设置在所述弹性背板20的两端并位于弹性背板20和支撑背板10之间。
例如,弹性背板20与支撑背板10之间可以选择不同的连接方式,如焊接、紧固件连接或者粘接。作为示例,弹性背板20的中心与支撑背板10之间的固定方式为粘接连接。
例如,调整部40为可锁定在设定位置的伸缩装置,且在所述伸缩装置伸出时,所述弹性背板的曲率变大。该类装置可以有多种,如螺旋机构、齿条机构、驱动气缸、驱动液压缸等。
在一个实施例中,如图4及图5所示,伸缩装置例如包括:分别与弹性背板20及支撑背板10活动连接(例如,铰接)的两个支撑块44;两个连杆组,每个连杆组包括第一连杆41及与第一连杆41活动连接(例如,铰接)的第二连杆42,且第一连杆41及第二连杆42分别与两个支撑块44活动连 接(例如,铰接);第一连杆41及第二连杆42的连接处设置有螺纹孔,且两个连杆组的螺纹孔的螺纹旋向相反;螺旋杆43,与两个连杆组的螺纹孔螺旋连接。例如,第一连杆41及第二连杆42铰接,将第一连杆41与第二连杆42进行铰接的铰链与螺旋孔交叉。
在图4及图5所示的伸缩装置中,两个连杆组形成菱形结构,通过螺旋杆43的螺旋改变菱形的形状,从而改变弹性背板20的两端距离支撑背板10的距离。图4所示的伸缩装置所处的状态为对应图2时的状态,弹性背板20紧贴在支撑背板10的朝向显示屏的一面,此时,弹性背板20具有较小的曲率。当需要调整弹性背板20时,沿图4所示的旋转方向,旋转螺旋杆43,最终形成如图5所示的状态;此时,弹性背板20两端与支撑背板10两端的距离增大,如图3所示,弹性背板20的两端被伸缩装置顶起,弹性背板20的曲率变大,进而使得显示屏30的曲率变大。
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,伸缩装置例如包括:分别与弹性背板20及支撑背板10活动连接(例如,铰接)的两个螺旋杆,且两个螺旋杆上的螺纹的螺旋方向相反,位于两个螺旋杆之间且分别与两个螺旋杆螺旋连接的螺纹套47。例如,如图6所示,两个螺旋杆分别为第一螺旋杆45和第二螺旋杆46,其中,第一螺旋杆45远离螺纹套47的一端与弹性背板20活动连接(例如,铰接),第二螺旋杆46远离螺纹套47的一端与支撑背板10活动连接(例如,铰接)。即采用一种螺旋机构作为伸缩装置来调整弹性背板20的曲率。由于第一螺旋杆45和第二螺旋杆46上的螺纹旋向相反,因此,在螺纹套47朝向一个方向旋转时,第一螺旋杆45及第二螺旋杆46会从螺纹套47内同时旋出或旋入。由于弹性背板20的中心位置与支撑背板10固定连接,因此,在第一螺旋杆45及第二螺旋杆46从螺纹套47内旋出时,弹性背板20的曲率变大,在第一螺旋杆45及第二螺旋杆46同时旋入螺纹套47内时,弹性背板20的曲率变小。这样一来,弹性背板20可以弯成不同的曲率,进而将显示屏30弯成不同的曲率。
例如,如图7及图8所示,调整装置包括:助力支撑背板51;固定柱50,固定柱50的两端分别与助力背板51的端部及弹性背板20的端部固定连接,固定柱50上沿其长度方向设置有多个锁定孔53;其中,助力支撑背板51及弹性背板20分别位于支撑背板10的两侧,支撑背板10上设置有与锁定孔 53相配合的定位柱54,且在不同的锁定孔53与所述定位柱54配合时,弹性背板20的曲率发生改变。
如图7及图8所示,助力支撑背板51、两个固定柱50以及弹性背板20形成一个框架结构,支撑背板10设置在该框架结构内。例如,助力支撑背板51及弹性背板20均采用弹性材料制作而成,因此,助力支撑背板51及弹性背板20均可发生形变。在固定柱50上沿其长度方向设置了多个锁定孔53,且支撑背板10上设置了与锁定孔53相配合的定位柱54,当定位柱54卡装在不同位置的锁定孔53时,弹性背板20及助力支撑背板51发生不同程度的形变。图7及图8示出了定位柱54卡装在不同锁定孔53内时曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的不同工作状态。如图7所示,弹性背板20整个贴附在支撑背板10的朝向显示屏的一面。如图8所示,当改变定位柱54的位置时,弹性背板20的曲率发生了改变。
为了保证弹性背板20曲率发生改变时曲率变化比较均匀,例如助力支撑背板51朝向弹性背板20的一面设置有支撑柱52,支撑柱52穿设过支撑背板10抵压在弹性背板20。如图8所示,支撑柱52顶在弹性背板20朝向支撑背板10的一侧。进一步地,例如,弹性背板20上设置有与支撑柱52相配合的弧形凹陷结构,保证了两者的配合。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置可以选择不同的调整装置,只需其能够改变弹性背板20的曲率并能够将弹性背板20锁定到期望的位置,使得曲面显示屏曲率调节装置调节显示屏30具有不同曲率即可。应当理解的是,本发明实施例提供的调整装置不仅限于上述实施例提供的调整装置,其他任何能够实现上述功能的调整装置均可以应用到本发明实施例中。
本发明实施例还提供了一种曲面显示屏曲率调节方法,该调节方法使用上述曲面显示屏曲率调节装置调节曲面显示屏的曲率。例如,该方法包括以下步骤:
将显示屏与弹性背板固定连接;
通过调整装置调整弹性背板的曲率以使得固定在所述弹性背板上的显示屏弯曲。
在本发明实施例中,通过采用调整装置调节弹性背板的曲率,从而使得 弹性背板可以将显示屏弯曲成不同的曲率,提高了曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的适用性,方便调整显示屏的曲率。需要说明的是,在曲面显示屏调节装置的调整装置选择不同的结构时,其对应的调整的方法也相应进行变动,具体可以参见图4至图8的描述,在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供了一种曲面显示装置,该曲面显示装置包括上述曲面显示屏曲率调节装置及显示屏,所述显示屏与所述弹性背板固定连接。
在本发明实施例中,通过采用调整装置调节弹性背板的曲率,从而使得弹性背板可以将显示屏弯曲成不同的曲率,提高了曲面显示屏曲率调节装置的适用性,同时使得曲面显示装置可以实现不同的曲率。
以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。
本申请要求于2015年10月26日递交的第201510703751.4号中国专利申请的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,包括:
    支撑背板,为具有固定的曲率的支撑板;
    弹性背板,与所述支撑背板连接并为可发生弹性形变以改变曲率的板;
    调整装置,用于调节所述弹性背板的曲率。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述弹性背板设置在所述支撑背板朝向显示屏的一面,且所述弹性背板的中心与所述支撑背板固定连接,所述调整装置包含两个调整部,所述两个调整部分别设置在所述弹性背板的两端并位于弹性背板和支撑背板之间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述弹性背板的中心与所述支撑背板之间的固定方式为粘接连接。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述调整部为可锁定在设定位置的伸缩装置,且在所述伸缩装置伸出时所述弹性背板的曲率变大。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述伸缩装置包括:分别与所述弹性背板及所述支撑背板活动连接的两个螺旋杆,且所述两个螺旋杆上的螺纹的螺旋方向相反;以及位于所述两个螺旋杆之间且分别与所述两个螺旋杆螺旋连接的螺纹套;
    在所述螺纹套沿第一方向旋转时,所述两个螺旋杆从所述螺纹套内旋出,所述伸缩装置处于伸出状态,所述弹性背板的曲率变大,并且在所述螺纹套沿第二方向旋转时,所述两个螺旋杆旋入所述螺纹套内,所述伸缩装置处于收缩状态,所述弹性背板的曲率变小。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述伸缩装置包括:分别与所述弹性背板及所述支撑背板活动连接的两个支撑块;
    两个连杆组,每个连杆组包括第一连杆及与所述第一连杆活动连接的第二连杆,且所述第一连杆及所述第二连杆分别与所述两个支撑块活动连接;所述第一连杆及所述第二连杆的连接处设置有螺纹孔,且所述两个连杆组的螺纹孔的螺纹旋向相反;
    螺旋杆,与所述连个连杆组的螺纹孔螺旋连接。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述调整装置包括:助力支撑背板;以及固定柱,所述固定柱的两端分别与所述助力背板的端部及所述弹性背板的端部固定连接,所述固定柱上沿其长度方向设置有多个锁定孔,
    其中,所述助力支撑背板及所述弹性背板分别位于所述支撑背板的两侧,所述支撑背板上设置有与所述锁定孔相配合的定位柱,且在不同的锁定孔与所述定位柱配合时,所述弹性背板的曲率发生改变。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述助力支撑背板朝向所述弹性背板的一面设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱穿设过所述支撑背板抵压在所述弹性背板上。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置,其中,所述弹性背板上设置有与所述支撑柱相配合的凹陷结构。
  10. 一种曲面显示屏曲率调节方法,其中,该调节方法使用如权利要求1~9任一项所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置调节曲面显示屏的曲率,该方法包括:
    将显示屏与弹性背板固定连接;
    通过调整装置调整弹性背板的曲率以使得固定在所述弹性背板上的显示屏弯曲。
  11. 一种曲面显示装置,包括如权利要求1~9任一项所述的曲面显示屏曲率调节装置及显示屏,所述显示屏与所述弹性背板固定连接。
PCT/CN2016/103230 2015-10-26 2016-10-25 曲面显示屏曲率调节装置、曲面显示屏曲率调节方法、曲面显示装置 WO2017071556A1 (zh)

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