WO2017030414A1 - 기판 처리 장치 및 기판 처리 방법 - Google Patents
기판 처리 장치 및 기판 처리 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017030414A1 WO2017030414A1 PCT/KR2016/009179 KR2016009179W WO2017030414A1 WO 2017030414 A1 WO2017030414 A1 WO 2017030414A1 KR 2016009179 W KR2016009179 W KR 2016009179W WO 2017030414 A1 WO2017030414 A1 WO 2017030414A1
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- gas
- gas injection
- disk
- plasma
- substrate
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Images
Classifications
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C16/509—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using radio frequency discharges using internal electrodes
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- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
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- H01J37/32733—Means for moving the material to be treated
- H01J37/32743—Means for moving the material to be treated for introducing the material into processing chamber
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/0226—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
- H01L21/02263—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase
- H01L21/02271—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
- H01L21/02274—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition in the presence of a plasma [PECVD]
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31105—Etching inorganic layers
- H01L21/31111—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means
- H01L21/31116—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means by dry-etching
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- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
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- H01L21/67069—Apparatus for fluid treatment for etching for drying etching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68764—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a movable susceptor, stage or support, others than those only rotating on their own vertical axis, e.g. susceptors on a rotating caroussel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68771—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by supporting more than one semiconductor substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/46—Generating plasma using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/32—Processing objects by plasma generation
- H01J2237/33—Processing objects by plasma generation characterised by the type of processing
- H01J2237/332—Coating
- H01J2237/3321—CVD [Chemical Vapor Deposition]
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- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32082—Radio frequency generated discharge
- H01J37/32174—Circuits specially adapted for controlling the RF discharge
- H01J37/32183—Matching circuits
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method.
- a semiconductor device In order to manufacture a solar cell, a semiconductor device, a flat panel display, a predetermined thin film layer, a thin film circuit pattern, or an optical pattern should be formed on a surface of a substrate.
- Semiconductor manufacturing processes such as a thin film deposition process, a photo process for selectively exposing the thin film using a photosensitive material, and an etching process for forming a pattern by removing the thin film of the selectively exposed portion are performed.
- Such a semiconductor manufacturing process is performed inside a substrate processing apparatus designed in an optimal environment for the process, and in recent years, many substrate processing apparatuses that perform deposition or etching processes using plasma are widely used.
- the substrate processing apparatus using plasma includes a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) apparatus for forming a thin film using plasma, a plasma etching apparatus for etching and patterning a thin film.
- PECVD plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a general substrate processing apparatus.
- a general substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber 10, a plasma electrode 20, a susceptor 30, and a gas ejection means 40.
- Chamber 10 provides a reaction space for a substrate processing process. At this time, one bottom surface of the chamber 10 communicates with an exhaust port 12 for exhausting the reaction space.
- the plasma electrode 20 is installed above the chamber 10 to seal the reaction space.
- One side of the plasma electrode 20 is electrically connected to an RF (Radio Frequency) power source 24 through the matching member 22.
- the RF power source 24 generates RF power and supplies the RF power to the plasma electrode 20.
- the central portion of the plasma electrode 20 is in communication with the gas supply pipe 26 for supplying the source gas for the substrate processing process.
- the matching member 22 is connected between the plasma electrode 20 and the RF power supply 24 to match the load impedance and the source impedance of the RF power supplied from the RF power supply 24 to the plasma electrode 20.
- the susceptor 30 supports a plurality of substrates W installed in the chamber 10 and loaded from the outside.
- the susceptor 30 is an opposing electrode facing the plasma electrode 20, and is electrically grounded through the lifting shaft 32 for elevating the susceptor 30.
- the lifting shaft 32 is lifted up and down by a lifting device (not shown). At this time, the lifting shaft 32 is wrapped by the bellows 34 sealing the lifting shaft 32 and the bottom surface of the chamber 10.
- the gas injection means 40 is installed below the plasma electrode 20 so as to face the susceptor 30. At this time, a gas diffusion space 42 through which the source gas supplied from the gas supply pipe 26 penetrating the plasma electrode 20 is formed between the gas injection means 40 and the plasma electrode 20. The gas injection means 40 uniformly injects the source gas to the entire portion of the reaction space through the plurality of gas injection holes 44 communicated with the gas diffusion space 42.
- Such a general substrate processing apparatus loads the substrate W into the susceptor 30, and then sprays a predetermined source gas into the reaction space of the chamber 10 and supplies RF power to the plasma electrode 20.
- a predetermined thin film on the substrate W is formed by using a plasma formed on the substrate W by the electromagnetic field.
- the uniformity of the thin film material deposited on the substrate W is determined according to the uniformity of the plasma density formed in the reaction space. There is difficulty in controlling the membrane quality.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and spatially separates the source gas and the reactive gas injected onto the substrate, and rotates the first and second disks respectively, and rotates the first disk and the second disk to rotate the deposition uniformity of the thin film deposited on the substrate. It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method capable of increasing particles, controlling film quality of a thin film, and improving particles by minimizing a cumulative thickness deposited in a chamber.
- Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical problems, and other technical problems not mentioned above may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments belong.
- Substrate processing apparatus comprises a process chamber; A substrate support part installed in the process chamber to support a plurality of substrates and rotating in a predetermined direction; A chamber lid covering an upper portion of the process chamber to face the substrate support; And a gas injector installed in the chamber lid to spatially separate the first and second gases different from each other and to eject the plurality of substrates to the plurality of substrates, wherein the substrate support is provided to be rotatable; And at least one second disk disposed on the first disk to seat the substrate and to rotate about the rotation of the first disk and the center of the first disk as the first disk rotates.
- the rotation speed and the rotation speed of the second disk may be different.
- the rotation ratio of the first disk and the second disk may be less than 1: 1 at 1: 0.1 or more.
- the gas injector may include a first gas injector installed in the chamber lid and injecting the first gas supplied to a gas injecting space provided between a plurality of ground electrode members; And a second gas injection module installed in the chamber lid to be spaced apart from the first gas injection module and injecting the second gas supplied to the gas injection space provided between the plurality of ground electrode members.
- At least one gas injection module of the first and second gas injection modules may include a plasma electrode member disposed between the ground electrode members to form a plasma in the gas injection space.
- Substrate processing apparatus comprises a process chamber; A substrate support part installed in the process chamber to support a plurality of substrates and rotating in a predetermined direction; A chamber lid covering an upper portion of the process chamber to face the substrate support; And a first gas injection module installed in the chamber lid so as to overlap the first gas injection region on the substrate support, and spaced apart from the first gas injection region, and a first gas injection module for injecting a first gas into the first gas injection region.
- a gas injector installed on the chamber lid so as to overlap a second gas injecting region, the gas injecting unit including a second gas injecting module injecting a second gas into the second gas injecting region, and the substrate support unit being rotatable A first disk, and at least one second disk disposed on the first disk to seat the substrate, the first disk rotating as the axis rotates and the center of the first disk axially;
- the second gas injection module is connected to the plasma power supply supplied to the plasma electrode member disposed alternately with the plurality of ground electrode members. It is possible for the jet to the second gas for generating plasma.
- the first gas injection module injects the first gas supplied between the plurality of ground electrode members as it is, or the first gas according to a plasma power source supplied to the plasma electrode members alternately arranged with the plurality of ground electrode members. Can be sprayed by plasma.
- Each of the first and second gas injection modules may be configured in plurality, and each of the plurality of second gas injection modules may be alternately disposed with the plurality of first gas injection modules.
- the gas injector may further include third and fourth gas injector modules installed in the chamber lid to be disposed between the first and second gas injector modules to inject a third gas to the plurality of substrates.
- Substrate processing apparatus comprises a process chamber; A substrate support part installed in the process chamber to support a plurality of substrates and rotating in a predetermined direction; A chamber lid covering an upper portion of the process chamber to face the substrate support; And a gas injection unit formed to include a gas injection space provided between the plurality of ground electrode members, the gas injection unit including a plurality of gas injection modules provided at regular intervals on the chamber lid, wherein at least one of the plurality of gas injection modules is connected to the ground.
- Plasma is formed in the gas jetting space according to a plasma power source applied to the plasma electrode member disposed alternately with the electrode member, and the substrate support is disposed on the first disk, and the substrate is disposed on the first disk.
- the seat may include at least one second disk that rotates about an axis of the first disk and rotates as the first disk rotates.
- Substrate processing method comprises the steps of (A) seating a plurality of substrates at regular intervals in a substrate support installed in the process chamber; (B) rotating the substrate support on which the plurality of substrates are seated so that the second disk rotates and revolves as the first disk rotates about a central axis; And a plurality of substrates by spatially separating the first and second gases different from each other through the first and second gas injection modules disposed at regular intervals on the chamber lid covering the upper portion of the process chamber so as to face the substrate support. And a step (C) of injecting the gas into the plurality of substrates, wherein the first gas injecting module supplies the first gas supplied to the gas ejection spaces between the plurality of ground electrode members.
- the second gas injection module may inject the second gas supplied to the gas injection spaces between the plurality of ground electrode members to the plurality of substrates so as to be spatially separated from the first gas.
- the rotation ratio of the first disk and the second disk may be less than 1: 1 at 1: 0.1 or more.
- the step (C) is performed simultaneously with the first gas injection step of injecting the first gas through the first gas injection module and the second gas injection step of injecting the second gas through the second gas injection module. Or sequential.
- the first gas may be plasma-formed by the plasma formed in the gas injection space of the first gas injection module and injected into the plurality of substrates.
- the substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method according to the present invention spatially separate the source gas and the reactive gas through a plurality of gas injection modules disposed spatially separated on the substrate support portion on the substrate
- a plurality of gas injection modules disposed spatially separated on the substrate support portion on the substrate
- the substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method using the same according to the present invention prevent the reaction of the source gas and the reactive gas during the injection to the substrate through the purge gas to more easily control the uniformity of the thin film material and the film quality of the thin film material. can do.
- the second disk may be rotated without using a separate second disk rotating device using air or gas, thereby simplifying the structure of the substrate processing apparatus and reducing power and energy consumption used for processing the substrate. It can be effective.
- vibration and noise generated when the second disk is rotated can be suppressed, so that shaking of the substrate seated on the upper surface of the second disk, uneven deposition on the substrate, and occurrence of etching can be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a general substrate processing apparatus.
- FIG. 2A is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2B is a sectional perspective view showing a substrate processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a cross section of the gas injection module illustrated in FIG. 2A.
- FIG. 4A is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above.
- FIG. 4B is a waveform diagram illustrating an operation procedure of the first to fourth gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 4A.
- 5A through 5D are waveform diagrams for describing modifications of the substrate processing method through the first to fourth gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a modified embodiment of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a waveform diagram illustrating an operation procedure of the first to fourth gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first and third gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 8.
- FIG. 10 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention described above.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention described above.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention described above.
- FIG. 15 is a view for explaining a substrate processing apparatus and method using the above-described substrate processing apparatus shown in 2b.
- FIG. 2A is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a cross section of the gas injection module illustrated in FIG. 2A.
- the substrate processing apparatus 100 may include a process chamber 110, a chamber lid 115, a substrate support 120, and a gas injection unit. And 130.
- the process chamber 110 provides a reaction space for a substrate processing process, for example, a thin film deposition process.
- the bottom or side surface of the process chamber 110 is in communication with an exhaust pipe (not shown) for exhausting the gas of the reaction space.
- the chamber lid 115 is installed on the process chamber 110 to cover the top of the process chamber 110 and is electrically grounded.
- the chamber lid 115 supports the gas injector 130 and includes a plurality of module installation units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d into which the gas injector 130 is inserted.
- the plurality of module installation units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d may be formed in the chamber lid 115 to be spaced in units of 90 degrees so as to be symmetrical in a diagonal direction with respect to the center point of the chamber lid 115.
- the chamber lid 115 is shown as having four module mounting portions 115a, 115b, 115c, 115d, but is not limited to this, and the chamber lid 115 is 2N symmetrical with respect to the center point. However, N may be provided with module installation parts. At this time, each of the plurality of module mounting portion is provided to be mutually symmetrical in the diagonal direction with respect to the center point of the chamber lead 115.
- the chamber lid 115 includes the first to fourth module mounting portions 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d.
- the reaction space of the process chamber 110 sealed by the chamber lid 115 described above is connected to an external pumping means (not shown) through a pumping tube 117 installed in the chamber lid 115.
- the pumping pipe 117 is in communication with the reaction space of the process chamber 110 through the pimping hole 115e formed in the center of the chamber lid 115. Accordingly, the inside of the process chamber 110 is in a vacuum state or an atmospheric pressure state according to the pumping operation of the pumping means through the pumping pipe 117.
- the substrate support part 120 is rotatably installed in the process chamber 110.
- the substrate support part 120 is supported by a rotating shaft (not shown) penetrating the center bottom surface of the process chamber 110.
- the rotation shaft rotates according to the driving of the shaft driving member (not shown) to rotate the substrate support part 120 in a predetermined direction.
- the rotating shaft exposed to the outside of the lower surface of the process chamber 110 is sealed by a bellows (not shown) installed on the lower surface of the process chamber 110.
- the substrate support part 120 supports a plurality of substrates W loaded from an external substrate loading device (not shown).
- the substrate support part 120 has a disc shape, and is disposed in a circle shape such that a plurality of substrates W, for example, semiconductor substrates or wafers have a predetermined interval.
- the substrate processing apparatus of the embodiment may include a first disk 1000, a second disk 2000, a metal ring 3000, a bearing 6000, and a frame 5000.
- the first disk 1000 may be accommodated in the accommodating part 5100 provided in the frame 5000 so as to be capable of rotating firstly, that is, rotating about the frame 5000.
- the first disk 1000 may be provided with a second disk 2000 to be described later to be symmetrical with respect to the center of the first disk 1000.
- the first disk 1000 may be mounted on the frame 5000.
- the frame 5000 may be provided with an accommodating part 5100 recessed and formed in an area and a shape corresponding to the shape and area of the first disk 1000 to allow the first disk 1000 to be seated thereon. .
- the second disk 2000 when the second disk 2000 is provided on the first disk 1000, the second disk 2000 may be radially disposed in various numbers on the first disk 1000 according to its size.
- a disc seating portion which is recessed in an area and a shape corresponding to the shape and area of the second disk 2000 on the first disk 1000 to allow the second disk 2000 to be seated It may be provided.
- the second disk 2000 is disposed on the first disk 1000, the substrate is seated on an upper surface thereof, and the second disk 2000 is rotated and the center of the first disk 1000 is rotated as the first disk 1000 rotates.
- the second rotation i.e., can be idle.
- a substrate may be mounted on the top surface of the second disk 2000.
- the substrate may be, for example, a circular wafer.
- the substrate processing may be performed by spraying a process gas including a source material on a substrate such as a wafer seated on an upper surface of the second disk 2000.
- the second disk 2000 since the second disk 2000 rotates based on the center of the second disk 2000 at the same time as the rotation of the center of the first substrate, the second disk 2000 has a circular shape seated on the second disk 2000.
- the substrate may have a deposition film or an etched shape that is mutually symmetrical in the radial direction with respect to the center thereof.
- the second disk 2000 rotates with respect to the center of the second disk 2000 at the same time as the rotation of the center of the first disk 1000, the rotation of the first disk (1000)
- the speed and the rotation speed of the second disk 2000 may not be the same.
- the uniformity of deposition of the substrate (not shown) during the deposition process on the substrate (not shown) on the second disk 2000 can be kept constant.
- the ratio of the rotation speed of the first disk 1000 to the rotation speed of the second disk 2000 is set to 1 when the rotation speed of the first disk 1000 is 1.
- the ratio of the rotation speed can maintain the deposition uniformity (Uniformity) on the substrate between 1% (percent) and 2% (percent) at speeds above 0.1 and less than 1.
- the process gas injected is influenced by the rotation speed of the substrate in the process space.
- the deposition uniformity at may not be constant.
- a first support part 2100 may be formed under the second disc 2000.
- the first support portion 2100 may protrude from the lower portion of the second disk 2000.
- the gas injection unit 130 is inserted into each of the first to fourth module mounting units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d formed in the chamber lid 115.
- the gas injector 130 spatially separates and injects the first and second gases onto the plurality of substrates W that are rotated according to the rotation of the substrate supporter 120.
- the first gas may be a source gas including a thin film material to be deposited on the substrate (W).
- the source gas may contain silicon (Si), titanium group elements (Ti, Zr, Hf, etc.), aluminum (Al), and the like.
- the source gas containing silicon (Si) may be silane (Silane; SiH 4), disilane (Disilane; Si 2 H 6), trisilane (Si 3 H 8), TEOS (Tetraethylorthosilicate), DCS (Dichlorosilane), HCD ( Hexachlorosilane), TriDMA dimethylaminosilane (TriDMAS), and trisylylamine (TSA).
- the second gas may be made of a reactant gas that reacts with the above-described source gas so that the thin film material contained in the source gas is deposited on the substrate (W).
- the reaction gas may include at least one kind of gas selected from nitrogen (N 2 ), oxygen (O 2 ), nitrogen dioxide (N 2 O), and ozone (O 3 ).
- the gas injector 130 is inserted into each of the first to fourth module installation units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d to be spatially separated on the substrate support 120. And first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d for spatially separating and injecting the first and second gases.
- Each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d may be inserted into each of the first to fourth module mounting portions 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d of the chamber lid 115 to provide a substrate support ( 120 is arranged to be symmetrical to each other in the X-axis and Y-axis direction with respect to the center point.
- the first gas injection module 130a is inserted into and installed in the first module installation unit 115a overlapping the first gas injection region defined on the substrate support 120 to plasma the first gas injection region. Spray down.
- the first gas injection module 130a includes a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240.
- the ground frame 210 is formed such that the bottom surface of the ground frame 210 has a plurality of gas injection spaces 212 separated by the ground partition member 220.
- the ground frame 210 is inserted into the first module installation unit 115a of the chamber lead 115 and electrically grounded through the chamber lead 115.
- the ground frame 210 is composed of a top plate 210a and ground sidewalls 210b.
- the upper plate 210a is formed in a rectangular shape and is coupled to the first module installation unit 115a of the chamber lid 115.
- a plurality of insulating member support holes 214 and a plurality of gas supply holes 216 are formed in the upper plate 210a.
- Each of the plurality of insulating member support holes 214 is formed through the top plate 210a to communicate with each of the plurality of gas injection spaces 212.
- Each of the plurality of insulating member support holes 214 is formed to have a rectangular plane.
- Each of the plurality of gas supply holes 216 is formed through the top plate 210a to communicate with each of the plurality of gas injection spaces 212.
- Each of the plurality of gas supply holes 216 is connected to an external gas supply means (not shown) through a gas supply pipe to receive the first gas from the gas supply means (not shown) through the gas supply pipe.
- Each of the ground sidewalls 210b protrudes vertically from the long side and short side edge portions of the top plate 210a to provide a gas injection space 212 below the top plate 210a.
- Each of these ground sidewalls 210b is electrically grounded through the chamber lid 115.
- the long side ground sidewalls serve as ground electrodes.
- the ground partition wall member 220 protrudes vertically from the center lower surface of the top plate 210a and is disposed in parallel with the long sides of the ground sidewalls 210b.
- the ground partition member 220 is formed in the ground frame 210 to have a predetermined height to provide a plurality of gas injection spaces 212 that are spatially separated in the ground frame 210.
- the ground partition member 220 is integrally or electrically coupled to the ground frame 210 to be electrically grounded through the ground frame 210 to serve as a ground electrode.
- ground sidewalls 210b and the ground partition wall member 220 are disposed in parallel to the ground frame 220 at regular intervals to form a plurality of ground electrode members.
- Each of the plurality of insulating members 230 is made of an insulating material and inserted into the insulating member support hole 214 formed in the ground frame 210, and is coupled to the upper surface of the ground frame 210 by a fastening member (not shown).
- Each of the plurality of plasma electrode members 240 is made of a conductive material and is inserted into the insulating member 230 to protrude to a predetermined height from the lower surface of the ground frame 210 to be disposed in the gas injection space 212.
- each of the plurality of plasma electrode members 240 may protrude to the same height as each of the sidewalls 210b of the ground barrier member 220 and the ground frame 210. Accordingly, the plurality of plasma electrode members 240 are alternately arranged to be parallel to the above-described ground electrode member at predetermined intervals.
- the plasma electrode member 240 is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable to form plasma in the gas injection space 212 according to the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140. Accordingly, the plasma converts the first gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 into a plasma, and the plasma converted first gas is injected downward into the first gas injection region.
- the plasma first gas may be injected downward from the gas injection space 212 by the flow rate (or flow) of the first gas supplied to the gas injection space 212.
- the plasma power supply unit 140 generates plasma power having a predetermined frequency, and supplies plasma power to each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d through a feed cable, or separately. Supply.
- the plasma power is supplied with high frequency (eg, High Frequency (HF) power or Very High Frequency (VHF) power.
- HF High Frequency
- VHF Very High Frequency
- the HF power has a frequency in the range of 3 MHz to 30 MHz
- the VHF power is It may have a frequency in the range of 30MHz to 300MHz.
- an impedance matching circuit (not shown) is connected to the feed cable.
- the impedance matching circuit matches the load impedance and the source impedance of the plasma power source supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d.
- the impedance matching circuit may be composed of at least two impedance elements (not shown) composed of at least one of a variable capacitor and a variable inductor.
- the first gas injection module 130a forms a plasma in the gas injection space 212 according to the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240, and supplies the plasma to the gas injection space 212.
- the first gas to be turned into plasma is injected downward into the first gas injection region.
- the second gas injection module 130b is inserted into and installed in the second module installation portion 115b overlapping the second gas injection region defined on the substrate support 120 so as to be spatially separated from the first gas injection region.
- the second gas that has been plasma is injected downward into the second gas injection region.
- the second gas injection module 130b may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the second gas injection module 130b is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable, thereby depending on the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in the gas injection space 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the second gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 130c is inserted into and installed in the third module installation unit 115c overlapping the third gas injection region defined on the substrate support 120 so as to be spatially separated from the above-described second gas injection region.
- the plasma first gas is injected downward into the third gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 130c may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the third gas injection module 130c may be electrically connected to the plasma power supply 140 through a feed cable, thereby depending on the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in the gas injection space 212, and the first gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the third gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 130b overlaps the fourth gas injection region defined on the substrate support 120 between the first and third gas injection regions so as to be spatially separated from the aforementioned first and third gas injection regions.
- the second module inserted into the fourth module installation unit 115d is injected downward into the fourth gas injection region to form a plasma.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition wall member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may be electrically connected to the plasma power supply 140 through a feed cable, thereby depending on the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply 140 to the plasma electrode member 240.
- Plasma is formed in the gas injection space 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the fourth gas injection region.
- Substrate processing apparatus 100 is spatially separated on the substrate support 120 to arrange the first to fourth gas injection module (130a, 130b, 130c, 130d)
- the plasmalized first and second gases through the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d, respectively, to be spatially separated and sprayed onto the rotated substrate support 120.
- FIG. 4A is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above, and FIG. 4B is a view illustrating an operation procedure of the first to fourth gas injection modules shown in FIG. 4A. It is a waveform diagram for that.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B and FIG. 3 a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.
- the plurality of substrates W are loaded on the substrate support 120 at regular intervals.
- the substrate support part 120 loaded with the plurality of substrates W is rotated in a predetermined direction.
- the first gas is supplied to the gas injection spaces 212 of each of the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c, and the plasma electrode member of each of the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c (by applying plasma power to the 240, the first gas PG1 that has been plasma is sprayed downward on each of the first and third gas injection regions on the substrate support part 120.
- the plasmalized first gas PG1 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period in which the substrate support 120 rotates once in a predetermined direction.
- the second gas is supplied to the gas injection space 212 of each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d, and the plasma electrode member of each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d is provided.
- the plasma power is applied to the 240 to continuously inject the plasmad second gas PG2 into the second and fourth gas injection regions on the substrate support 120.
- the plasmaized second gas PG2 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period.
- each of the plurality of substrates W seated on the substrate support part 120 passes through the first to fourth gas ejection regions in accordance with the rotation of the substrate support part 120.
- each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d simultaneously sprays the first and second gases PG1 and PG2 that have been plasmaized as described above.
- the first and second gases PG1 and PG2 may be sprayed according to the operation sequence according to the control of the control module (not shown).
- 5A through 5D are waveform diagrams for describing modifications of the substrate processing method through the first to fourth gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 2A.
- the substrate treating method according to the first modified example sequentially performs operations of each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d for each process cycle, thereby performing plasma treatment.
- the first and second gases PG1 and PG2 are sprayed sequentially.
- each process cycle may be composed of first to fourth sections.
- the first gas PG1 that has been plasma-formed is injected into the first gas injection region through only the first gas injection module 130a.
- the gas injection through the first gas injection module 130a is stopped, and the second gas PG2 that has been plasmamed through only the second gas injection module 130b is transferred to the second gas. Sprayed in the spraying region.
- gas injection through the second gas injection module 130b is stopped, and the first gas PG1 that has been plasma-formed through only the third gas injection module 130c is transferred to the third gas. Sprayed in the spraying region.
- the gas injection through the third gas injection module 130c is stopped, and the second gas PG2 that has been plasmamed through only the fourth gas injection module 130d is discharged to the fourth section. Is injected into the gas injection zone.
- the substrate processing method according to the second modification may include operations of the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c and the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d for each process cycle.
- the plasmalized first and second gases PG1 and PG2 may be alternately sprayed.
- each process cycle may be composed of first to fourth sections.
- the first gas PG1 which has been plasma-formed, is sprayed to the first and third gas injection regions simultaneously through only the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c.
- gas injection through the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c is stopped, and plasma treatment is performed through only the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d.
- Two gases PG2 are sprayed simultaneously to the second and fourth gas injection regions.
- the gas injection through the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d is stopped, and the plasma treatment is performed through only the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c.
- One gas PG1 is simultaneously sprayed into the first and third gas injection regions.
- the gas injection through the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c is stopped, and only the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d are plasmamed.
- the second gas PG2 is simultaneously sprayed into the second and fourth gas injection regions.
- the substrate treating method according to the third modified example may include the first gas PG1 that has been plasma-formed through the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c for each process cycle. Simultaneously spraying the three gas injection zones at predetermined intervals, and simultaneously plasma-forming the second gas PG2 through the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d to the second and fourth gas injection zones.
- Can spray
- the substrate treating method according to the fourth modified example may include the first gas PG1 that has been plasma-formed through the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c for each process cycle. Simultaneously spraying on the three gas injection zones and simultaneously plasma-forming the second gas PG2 plasma-formed through the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d to the second and fourth gas injection zones at predetermined intervals.
- Can spray
- FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a modified embodiment of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the substrate processing apparatus according to the modified example of the first embodiment of the present invention except for the type of gas injected from each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d is illustrated in FIG. Since it is the same as the substrate processing apparatus shown in 2a, below, only the kind of gas injected from each of the 1st-4th gas injection module 130a, 130b, 130c, 130d is demonstrated.
- the first gas injection module 130a receives the above-described first gas from the gas supply means and injects the plasma first gas downwardly into the first gas injection region.
- the second gas injection module 130b receives the third gas from the gas supply means and injects the plasma-formed third gas PG3 downward into the second gas injection region.
- the third gas may be a purge gas for purging the above-described first and second gases.
- the third gas is to purge the first gas remaining without being deposited on the substrate W and / or the second gas remaining without reacting with the first gas, and include nitrogen (N 2), argon (Ar), and xenon ( Ze) and helium (He).
- the third gas injection module 130c receives the above-described second gas from the gas supply means and injects the plasma-formed second gas downward into the third gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d receives the third gas from the gas supply means and injects the plasma-formed third gas PG3 downward into the fourth gas injection region.
- FIG. 7 is a waveform diagram illustrating an operation procedure of the first to fourth gas injection modules illustrated in FIG. 6.
- the plurality of substrates W are loaded on the substrate support 120 at regular intervals.
- the substrate support part 120 loaded with the plurality of substrates W is rotated in a predetermined direction.
- first and second gases G1 and G2 are spatially separated through the first and third gas injection modules 130a and 130c, respectively, and alternately sprayed at predetermined intervals, and the second and fourth gas injections are performed.
- Plasmaized third gas PG3 is continuously injected through the modules 130b and 130d.
- plasma-forming injection is performed separately from each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 130a, 130b, 130c, and 130d on each of the plurality of substrates W mounted on the rotating substrate support 120.
- the predetermined thin film material is deposited by the mutual reaction of the first and second gases PG1 and PG2.
- the plasmalized third gas PG3 prevents the first and second plasmaized gases PG1 and PG2 from being mixed and reacted while being sprayed onto the substrate W to form the first and second plasmaized gases PG3.
- Two gases PG1 and PG2 are injected onto the upper surface of the substrate W and then mixed with each other to react.
- the substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method according to the modification of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention include the plasmalized first and second gases PG1 sprayed onto the substrate W through the third gas G3.
- the deposition uniformity and film quality of the thin films deposited on the respective substrates W may be further increased.
- the substrate processing method using a substrate processing apparatus is the first to fourth gas injection module 130a, 130b, in accordance with the operation sequence shown in Figs.
- the above-described plasma first to third gases PG1, PG2 and PG3 may be spatially separated and injected into the first to fourth gas injection regions.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the substrate processing apparatus 200 may include a process chamber 110, a chamber lid 115, a substrate support 120, and a gas injector 130. Since the other components except for the gas injection unit 130 are the same as those of the substrate processing apparatus 100 described above, the description of the same components will be replaced with the above description.
- the gas injection unit 130 is inserted into each of the first to fourth module mounting units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d formed in the chamber lid 115, and the first gas that is not plasmaified and the second gas that is plasmaized are installed. Are spatially separated and sprayed downward toward the substrate support part 120.
- the gas injection unit 130 is configured to include the first to fourth gas injection module (330a, 130b, 330c, 130d).
- the first gas injection module 330a is inserted into the second module installation unit 115b overlapping the above-described first gas injection region, and downwardly sprays the first gas supplied from the gas supply means to the first gas injection region as it is. do.
- the first gas injection module 330b includes a ground frame 410, a ground partition member 420, and a plurality of gas supply holes 430, as shown in FIG. 9.
- the ground frame 410 is formed such that the bottom surface of the ground frame 410 has a plurality of gas injection spaces 412 separated by the ground partition member 420.
- the ground frame 410 is inserted into and installed in the first module installation unit 115a of the chamber lead 115 to be electrically grounded through the chamber lead 115.
- the ground frame 410 is composed of a top plate 410a and ground sidewalls 410b.
- the upper plate 410a is formed in a rectangular shape and is coupled to the first module installation unit 115a of the chamber lid 115.
- Each of the ground sidewalls 410b protrudes vertically from the long side and short side edge portions of the top plate 410a to provide a gas injection space 412 under the top plate 410a.
- Each of these ground sidewalls 410b is electrically grounded through the chamber lid 115.
- the long side ground sidewalls serve as ground electrodes.
- the ground partition wall member 420 protrudes vertically from the center lower surface of the top plate 410a and is disposed in parallel with the long sides of the ground sidewalls 410b.
- the ground partition wall member 420 is formed in the ground frame 410 to have a predetermined height to provide a plurality of gas injection spaces 412 that are spatially separated in the ground frame 410.
- the ground partition member 420 is integrally or electrically coupled to the ground frame 410 to be electrically grounded through the ground frame 410 to serve as a ground electrode.
- ground sidewalls 410b and the ground partition wall member 420 are disposed in parallel to the ground frame 420 at regular intervals to form a plurality of ground electrode members.
- Each of the plurality of gas supply holes 430 is formed through the upper plate 410a of the ground frame 410 so as to communicate with each of the plurality of gas injection spaces 412.
- Each of the plurality of gas supply holes 430 is connected to an external gas supply means through a gas supply pipe to receive the first gas from the gas supply means through the gas supply pipe.
- the first gas injection module 330a injects the first gas supplied from the gas supply means to the gas injection space 412 directly into the first gas injection region without being converted into plasma. That is, since the plasma electrode member is not installed unlike the first gas injection module 130a illustrated in FIG. 2A, the first gas injection module 330a directly injects the first gas supplied to the gas injection space 412 as it is. do. As a result, the first gas supplied to the first gas injection module 330a includes a thin film material that can react with the second gas and be deposited on the substrate without being plasmalated by the plasma.
- the second gas injection module 130b is inserted into the second module installation unit 115b overlapping the above-described first gas injection region and downwardly injects the plasma-formed second gas into the second gas injection region.
- the second gas injection module 130b may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the second gas injection module 130b is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable, thereby depending on the plasma power supply supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in the gas injection space 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the second gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 330c is inserted into and installed in the third module installation unit 115c overlapping the third gas injection region described above, so that the third gas is supplied as it is without plasmaizing the first gas supplied from the gas supply means. Spray down into the spray area.
- the third gas injection module 330c has the same configuration as the first gas injection module 330a shown in FIG. 9, the description thereof will be replaced with the description of the first gas injection module 330a. do.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d is inserted into and installed in the fourth module installation unit 115d overlapping the fourth gas injection region, and injects the second gas plasmad downward into the fourth gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition wall member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may be electrically connected to the plasma power supply 140 through a feed cable, thereby depending on the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in the gas injection space 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the second gas injection region.
- FIG. 10 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention described above.
- a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 10.
- the plurality of substrates W are loaded on the substrate support 120 at regular intervals.
- the substrate support part 120 loaded with the plurality of substrates W is rotated in a predetermined direction.
- the first gas is supplied to the gas injection space 412 of each of the first and third gas injection modules 330a and 330c to downwardly inject the first gas G1 into each of the first and third gas injection regions. do.
- the first gas G1 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period in which the substrate support 120 rotates once in a predetermined direction.
- the second gas is supplied to the gas injection space 212 of each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d, and the plasma electrode member of each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d is provided.
- the plasma power is applied to the 240 to continuously inject the plasmad second gas PG2 into the second and fourth gas injection regions on the substrate support 120.
- the plasmaized second gas PG2 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period.
- each of the plurality of substrates W seated on the substrate support part 120 passes through the first to fourth gas ejection regions in accordance with the rotation of the substrate support part 120.
- each of the first to fourth gas injection modules 330a, 130b, 330c, and 130d may use the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second gas PG2.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first to fourth gas injection modules 330a and 130b according to the operation sequence shown in FIGS. 4B and 5A to 5D according to the control of the control module (not shown).
- the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second gas PG2 may be spatially separated and injected into the first to fourth gas injection regions.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the substrate processing apparatus 500 includes a process chamber 110, a chamber lid 115, a substrate support 120, and a gas injector 130. Since the other components except for the gas injection unit 130 are the same as those of the substrate processing apparatus 100 described above, the description of the same components will be replaced with the above description.
- the gas injection unit 130 is inserted into each of the first to fourth module mounting units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d formed in the chamber lid 115, and the first gas that is not plasmaified and the second gas that is plasmaized are installed. And the third gas is spatially separated and injected downward toward the substrate support part 120.
- the gas injection unit 130 is configured to include the first to fourth gas injection module (330a, 130b, 330c, 130d).
- the first gas injection module 330a is inserted into and installed in the first module installation unit 115a overlapping the above-described first gas injection region, so that the first gas supplied from the gas supply means is not converted into plasma, and the first gas is supplied as it is. Spray down into the spray area.
- the first gas injection module 330a includes a ground frame 410, a ground partition member 420, and a plurality of gas supply holes 430. Description of this will be replaced with the description of FIG. 9.
- the second gas injection module 130b is inserted into and installed in the second module installation unit 115b overlapping the above-described second gas injection region, and injects the above-mentioned plasma-formed third gas downward into the second gas injection region.
- the second gas injection module 130b may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the second gas injection module 130b is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable, so that the second gas injection module 130b is supplied in accordance with the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240.
- Plasma is formed in 212, and the third gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the second gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 130c is inserted into and installed in the third module installation unit 115c overlapping the third gas injection region to inject the above-mentioned plasma-formed second gas downward into the third gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 130c may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the third gas injection module 130c is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable, thereby providing a gas injection space according to the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the third gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d is inserted into and installed in the fourth module installation unit 115d overlapping the fourth gas injection region to inject the above-mentioned plasma-formed third gas into the fourth gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition wall member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the fourth gas injection module 130d may be electrically connected to the plasma power supply 140 through a feed cable, and according to the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in the 212, and the third gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the fourth gas injection region.
- FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention described above.
- a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 12.
- the plurality of substrates W are loaded on the substrate support 120 at regular intervals.
- the substrate support part 120 loaded with the plurality of substrates W is rotated in a predetermined direction.
- the first gas is supplied to the first gas injection module 330a to inject the first gas G1 downward into the first gas injection region, and at the same time, the second gas is supplied to the third gas injection module 130c. And supplying plasma power to downwardly inject the plasmated second gas PG2 into the third gas injection region.
- the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second gas PG2 are continuously sprayed regardless of the process cycle period in which the substrate support 120 rotates once in a predetermined direction.
- each of the first gas G1 and the plasmated second gas PG2 simultaneously supplies a third gas and a plasma power supply to each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 130b and 130d, thereby providing a second power supply. And continuously plasma-discharge the third gas PG3 plasmated to each of the fourth gas injection regions. At this time, the plasmaized third gas PG3 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period.
- each of the plurality of substrates W seated on the substrate support part 120 passes through the first to fourth gas ejection regions in accordance with the rotation of the substrate support part 120.
- the plasmaized third gas PG3 prevents the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second gas PG2 from being mixed and reacted while being injected onto the substrate W, thereby preventing the first gas G1 from reacting.
- the plasmalized second gas PG2 are injected onto the upper surface of the substrate W and then mixed with each other to react.
- the substrate processing method using a substrate processing apparatus is the first to fourth gas injection module (330a, 130b) in accordance with the operation sequence shown in Figure 4b, 5a to 5d, 7 ,
- the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second and third gases PG2 and PG3 may be spatially separated from each other, and the first gas G1 may be injected into the first to fourth gas injection regions. .
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the substrate processing apparatus 600 includes a process chamber 110, a chamber lid 115, a substrate support 120, and a gas injector 130. Since the other components except for the gas injection unit 130 are the same as those of the substrate processing apparatus 100 described above, the description of the same components will be replaced with the above description.
- the gas injection unit 130 is inserted into each of the first to fourth module mounting units 115a, 115b, 115c, and 115d formed in the chamber lid 115, and the first gas that is not plasmaified and the second gas that is plasmaized are installed. And the third gas is spatially separated and injected downward toward the substrate support part 120.
- the gas injection unit 130 is configured to include the first to fourth gas injection module (330a, 330b, 130c, 330d).
- the first gas injection module 330a is inserted into and installed in the first module installation unit 115a overlapping the above-described first gas injection region, so that the first gas supplied from the gas supply means is not converted into plasma, and the first gas is supplied as it is. Spray down into the spray area.
- the first gas injection module 330a includes a ground frame 410, a ground partition member 420, and a plurality of gas supply holes 430. Description of this will be replaced with the description of FIG. 9.
- the second gas injection module 330b is inserted into the second module installation unit 115a overlapping the above-described second gas injection region, so that the second gas supplied from the gas supply means is not converted into plasma, and the second gas injection module 330b is provided as it is. Spray down into the spray area.
- the second gas injection module 330b includes a ground frame 410, a ground partition member 420, and a plurality of gas supply holes 430. Description of this will be replaced with the description of FIG. 9.
- the third gas injection module 130c is inserted into and installed in the third module installation unit 115c overlapping the third gas injection region to inject the above-mentioned plasma-formed second gas downward into the third gas injection region.
- the third gas injection module 130c may include a ground frame 210, a ground partition member 220, a plurality of insulation members 230, and a plurality of plasma electrode members 240. ), And the description of these components will be replaced with the above description.
- the third gas injection module 130c is electrically connected to the plasma power supply unit 140 through a feed cable, thereby providing a gas injection space according to the plasma power supplied from the plasma power supply unit 140 to the plasma electrode member 240. Plasma is formed in 212, and the second gas supplied to the gas injection space 212 is converted into plasma to be injected downward into the third gas injection region.
- the fourth gas injection module 330d is inserted into and installed in the fourth module installation unit 115d overlapping the above-described fourth gas injection region, so that the fourth gas supplied from the gas supply means is not plasmatized, and the fourth gas injection module 330d is provided. Spray down into the spray area.
- the fourth gas injection module 330d includes a ground frame 410, a ground partition member 420, and a plurality of gas supply holes 430, as shown in FIG. 9. Description of this will be replaced with the description of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 14 is a view for explaining a substrate processing method using the substrate processing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention described above.
- the plurality of substrates W are loaded on the substrate support 120 at regular intervals.
- the substrate support part 120 loaded with the plurality of substrates W is rotated in a predetermined direction.
- the first gas is supplied to the first gas injection module 330a to inject the first gas G1 downward into the first gas injection region, and at the same time, the second gas is supplied to the third gas injection module 130c. And supplying plasma power to downwardly inject the plasmated second gas PG2 into the third gas injection region.
- the first gas G1 and the plasmalized second gas PG2 are continuously sprayed regardless of the process cycle period in which the substrate support 120 rotates once in a predetermined direction.
- each of the first gas G1 and the plasmaized second gas PG2 simultaneously supplies a third gas to each of the second and fourth gas injection modules 330b and 330d to supply the second and fourth gasses.
- the third gas G3 that is not plasmated is continuously injected into each of the gas injection regions. At this time, the third gas G3 is continuously injected regardless of the process cycle period.
- each of the plurality of substrates W seated on the substrate support part 120 passes through the first to fourth gas ejection regions in accordance with the rotation of the substrate support part 120.
- the third gas G3 may be mixed with the first gas G1 and the plasmated second gas PG2 while being injected onto the substrate W to prevent the third gas G3 from reacting with the first gas G1.
- Plasmaized second gas PG2 is injected onto the upper surface of the substrate W and then mixed to react.
- the substrate processing method using a substrate processing apparatus is the first to fourth gas injection module (330a, 330b) according to the operation sequence shown in Figs. 4b, 5a to 5d, 7 , 130c and 330d, respectively, may spatially separate the above-described first and third gases G1 and G3 and the plasmaized second gas PG2 into the first to fourth gas injection regions. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 공정 챔버;복수의 기판을 지지하도록 상기 공정 챔버에 설치되어 소정 방향으로 회전하는 기판 지지부;상기 기판 지지부에 대향되도록 상기 공정 챔버의 상부를 덮는 챔버 리드; 및상기 챔버 리드에 설치되어 서로 상이한 제 1 및 제 2 가스를 공간적으로 분리하여 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사하는 가스 분사부를 포함하고,상기 기판 지지부는,자전 가능하도록 구비되는 제 1 디스크; 및상기 제 1 디스크에 배치되어 상기 기판이 안착되며, 상기 제 1 디스크가 자전함에 따라 자전 및 상기 제 1 디스크의 중심을 축으로 공전하는 적어도 하나의 제 2 디스크를 포함하고,상기 제 1 디스크의 자전 속도와 상기 제 2 디스크의 자전 속도가 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 디스크와 제 2 디스크의 자전 비율은 1:0.1 이상에서 1:1 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 가스 분사부는,상기 챔버 리드에 설치되고, 복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이에 마련되는 가스 분사 공간에 공급되는 상기 제 1 가스를 분사하는 제 1 가스 분사 모듈; 및상기 제 1 가스 분사 모듈과 이격되도록 상기 챔버 리드에 설치되고, 복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이에 마련되는 가스 분사 공간에 공급되는 상기 제 2 가스를 분사하는 제 2 가스 분사 모듈을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 및 제 2 가스 분사 모듈 중 적어도 하나의 가스 분사 모듈은 접지 전극 부재들 사이에 배치되어 가스 분사 공간에 플라즈마를 형성하는 플라즈마 전극 부재를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 공정 챔버;복수의 기판을 지지하도록 상기 공정 챔버에 설치되어 소정 방향으로 회전하는 기판 지지부;상기 기판 지지부에 대향되도록 상기 공정 챔버의 상부를 덮는 챔버 리드; 및상기 기판 지지부 상의 제 1 가스 분사 영역에 중첩되도록 상기 챔버 리드에 설치되어 상기 제 1 가스 분사 영역에 제 1 가스를 분사하는 제 1 가스 분사 모듈, 및 상기 제 1 가스 분사 영역과 공간적으로 분리되는 제 2 가스 분사 영역에 중첩되도록 상기 챔버 리드에 설치되어 상기 제 2 가스 분사 영역에 제 2 가스를 분사하는 제 2 가스 분사 모듈을 포함하는 가스 분사부를 포함하며,상기 기판 지지부는 자전 가능하도록 구비되는 제 1 디스크, 및 상기 제 1 디스크에 배치되어 상기 기판이 안착되며, 상기 제 1 디스크가 자전함에 따라 자전 및 상기 제 1 디스크의 중심을 축으로 공전하는 적어도 하나의 제 2 디스크를 포함하고,상기 제 2 가스 분사 모듈은 복수의 접지 전극 부재와 교대로 배치된 플라즈마 전극 부재에 공급되는 플라즈마 전원에 따라 상기 제 2 가스를 플라즈마화하여 분사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 가스 분사 모듈은 복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이에 공급되는 상기 제 1 가스를 그대로 분사하거나, 상기 복수의 접지 전극 부재와 교대로 배치된 플라즈마 전극 부재에 공급되는 플라즈마 전원에 따라 상기 제 1 가스를 플라즈마화하여 분사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 및 제 2 가스 분사 모듈 각각은 복수로 구성되고, 상기 복수의 제 2 가스 분사 모듈 각각은 복수의 제 1 가스 분사 모듈과 교대로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 가스 분사부는 상기 제 1 및 제 2 가스 분사 모듈 사이에 배치되도록 상기 챔버 리드에 설치되어 제 3 가스를 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사하는 제 3 및 제 4 가스 분사 모듈을 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 공정 챔버;복수의 기판을 지지하도록 상기 공정 챔버에 설치되어 소정 방향으로 회전하는 기판 지지부;상기 기판 지지부에 대향되도록 상기 공정 챔버의 상부를 덮는 챔버 리드; 및복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이에 마련된 가스 분사 공간을 포함하도록 형성되어 상기 챔버 리드에 일정한 간격으로 설치된 복수의 가스 분사 모듈을 포함하는 가스 분사부를 가지며,상기 복수의 가스 분사 모듈 중 적어도 하나는 상기 접지 전극 부재와 교대로 배치된 플라즈마 전극 부재에 인가되는 플라즈마 전원에 따라 상기 가스 분사 공간에 플라즈마를 형성하며,상기 기판 지지부는 자전 가능하도록 구비되는 제 1 디스크, 및 상기 제 1 디스크에 배치되어 상기 기판이 안착되며, 상기 제 1 디스크가 자전함에 따라 자전 및 상기 제 1 디스크의 중심을 축으로 공전하는 적어도 하나의 제 2 디스크를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 장치.
- 공정 챔버에 설치된 기판 지지부에 복수의 기판들을 일정한 간격으로 안착시키는 단계(A);상기 복수의 기판들이 안착된 기판 지지부를 회전시켜 제 1 디스크가 중심축을 기준으로 회전함에 따라서 제 2 디스크가 자전 및 공전하는 단계(B); 및상기 기판 지지부에 대향되도록 상기 공정 챔버의 상부를 덮는 챔버 리드에 일정한 간격으로 배치된 제 1 및 제 2 가스 분사 모듈 각각을 통해 서로 상이한 제 1 및 제 2 가스를 공간적으로 분리하여 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사하는 단계(C)를 포함하여 이루어지고,상기 단계(C)에서,상기 제 1 가스 분사 모듈은 복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이의 가스 분사 공간에 공급되는 상기 제 1 가스를 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사하고,상기 제 2 가스 분사 모듈은 복수의 접지 전극 부재 사이의 가스 분사 공간에 공급되는 상기 제 2 가스를 상기 제 1 가스와 공간적으로 분리되도록 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 디스크와 제 2 디스크의 자전 비율은 1:0.1 이상에서 1:1 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 단계(C)는 상기 제 1 가스 분사 모듈을 통해 상기 제 1 가스를 분사하는 제 1 가스 분사 단계와 상기 제 2 가스 분사 모듈을 통해 상기 제 2 가스를 분사하는 제 2 가스 분사 단계를 동시에 수행하거나 순차적으로 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 가스는 상기 제 1 가스 분사 모듈의 가스 분사 공간에 형성되는 플라즈마에 의해 플라즈마화되어 상기 복수의 기판으로 분사되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기판 처리 방법.
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JP2018507690A JP2018527749A (ja) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 基板処理装置及び基板処理方法 |
US15/753,967 US20180269078A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | Substrate treatment device and substrate treatment method |
CN201680061579.XA CN108352295A (zh) | 2015-08-20 | 2016-08-19 | 基板处理装置和基板处理方法 |
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JP (1) | JP2018527749A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20170022459A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN108352295A (ko) |
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CN110914970A (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-03-24 | 周星工程股份有限公司 | 基板处理设备的气体分配设备、基板处理设备及基板处理方法 |
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JP2020035874A (ja) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-05 | キオクシア株式会社 | 基板処理装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
TWI781346B (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2022-10-21 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 具有精確溫度和流量控制的多站腔室蓋 |
CN114072897A (zh) | 2019-07-12 | 2022-02-18 | 应用材料公司 | 用于同时基板传输的机械手 |
US11574826B2 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2023-02-07 | Applied Materials, Inc. | High-density substrate processing systems and methods |
US11443973B2 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2022-09-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Robot for simultaneous substrate transfer |
KR102417422B1 (ko) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-07-06 | 주식회사 한화 | 플라즈마 전극부를 구비한 기판 처리 장치 |
CN115046256B (zh) * | 2021-03-08 | 2024-05-28 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 空调器及其控制方法、控制装置和计算机可读存储介质 |
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- 2016-08-19 JP JP2018507690A patent/JP2018527749A/ja active Pending
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TW201724340A (zh) | 2017-07-01 |
JP2018527749A (ja) | 2018-09-20 |
US20180269078A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
CN108352295A (zh) | 2018-07-31 |
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