WO2017025799A2 - 모바일 디바이스의 위치를 모니터링하고 보고하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
모바일 디바이스의 위치를 모니터링하고 보고하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017025799A2 WO2017025799A2 PCT/IB2016/001231 IB2016001231W WO2017025799A2 WO 2017025799 A2 WO2017025799 A2 WO 2017025799A2 IB 2016001231 W IB2016001231 W IB 2016001231W WO 2017025799 A2 WO2017025799 A2 WO 2017025799A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- beacon
- employee
- hardware
- mobile terminal
- commute
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/109—Time management, e.g. calendars, reminders, meetings or time accounting
- G06Q10/1091—Recording time for administrative or management purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
- G01S1/02—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
- G01S1/68—Marker, boundary, call-sign, or like beacons transmitting signals not carrying directional information
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/318—Received signal strength
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/083—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0853—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/63—Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/63—Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
- H04W12/64—Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent using geofenced areas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/023—Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/50—Service provisioning or reconfiguring
Definitions
- a commute recording system includes one or more of the following features.
- beacons that can be installed at a designated location of the commute record service-each beacon is configured to transmit radio signals so that mobile terminals can receive the corresponding radio signals within the office where the beacons are installed, and the radio signals are serviced. Deliver at least one selected from a group consisting of an ID, hardware ID, security code, and security key, and a first beacon is installed at the first location of the attendance record service;
- a service ID (ID) for identifying the attendance record service is pre-assigned, and a hardware ID (ID) is pre-assigned to identify the hardware of the first beacon, and the security code is assigned according to the algorithm included in the first beacon.
- Generated and the security code has a different value with time, and the security key is the key of the security code, which is information that can generate the same security code if applied to the same algorithm used to generate the security code;
- 1 Beacon installed at work location is connected to 1st work area;
- a server comprising one or more computing devices accessible to a database and capable of communicating with a mobile terminal.
- the system described above may include one or more of the additional features listed below.
- the database indicates that the first beacon is connected to the first place of work and the first place of work is connected to the first employee.
- the server is configured to look up the first beacon in the database using the identification data of the first user based on the identification and available in the authentication process of the first employee;
- a radio signal received from the first mobile terminal to identify a radio signal transmitted from the beacon associated with the commute recording service and to obtain a hardware ID, security code, and security key included in the identified radio signal.
- the system is configured to be processed;
- the system is configured to determine whether the obtained hardware ID is that of the first beacon identified in the database using data identifying the first employee;
- the server responds to the first employee's cost in response to a first employee's request for commute reporting if it is determined that the acquired hardware ID is that of the first beacon and that the obtained security code is expected from the first beacon. Configured to record in the database that he or she has commuted to the first place of work.
- a method of processing a commute report is disclosed.
- the method of handling commute reporting includes providing one or more technical features with or without adding to the attendance record system described above.
- the handling of commute reports may include one or more of the additional technical features listed below.
- the server After the first beacon is installed on the first workplace and the mobile app is installed on the first mobile terminal, the server authenticates the first employee for commute reporting through the mobile app on the first mobile terminal. ;
- the acquired hardware ID is identified using the identification data of the first employee in the database. Determining whether or not;
- FIG. 1 shows a commute recording system according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 illustrates an example of misconduct that anticipates a commute recording system using a copied beacon.
- 3 shows another example of fraudulent behavior using beacons exported outside of the work area.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another commute recording method using the system shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a setup process of a commute recording system in the commute recording method of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a process for recording the employee's commute in the commute recording method of FIG.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a process of processing a beacon signal in one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating information of a work place recorded in the database shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating information of an employee recorded in the database shown in FIG.
- FIG. 11 shows information of a beacon recorded in the database shown in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method of detecting abnormal activity by analyzing a strength of a beacon signal received by a smartphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 15 shows an example of an abnormal profile of the beacon signal strength received by the smartphone.
- FIG. 16 shows the configuration of the server shown in FIG.
- an employee requests an attendance record using a mobile application installed on a smartphone
- the smartphone communicates with the server to check an employee's work (check-in, clock- A commute recording service is started, which records in) and check-out and clock-out.
- Waitress in the mobile app Selecting the Request for Commutation Record button analyzes whether the employee is located in a workplace, facility, or designated place. When you are determined to be at work, your employee's commute to or from work is recorded so that you can maintain reliable commute records.
- Whether or not an employee is on the job site is determined by using a radio signal transmitted by a beacon already installed at the job site.
- the smartphone acquires a radio signal transmitted by a beacon located nearby. Analyzing the radio signals of the acquired beacons, it is possible to determine whether the employee was located at the work place when he selected the request for a commute log. Beacon radio signals are only detected in limited areas around the beacon (eg 5-15 m) and contain information that identifies the place where the beacon is installed. Therefore, when the beacon signal obtained by the smartphone is analyzed, it is possible to confirm whether the signal is transmitted from the beacon installed at the workplace, and only when it is confirmed, the attendance is recorded.
- the work place 200 is provided with a beacon 100 for transmitting a wireless signal.
- the employee goes to work 200 with a smartphone 300.
- the smartphone 300 may detect a beacon signal, and exchange information with the server 400 through a network.
- the database 500 connected to the server stores information identifying employees, work places, and beacons, and a commute event log. Cheating
- the commute recording method can be susceptible to several types of misconduct.
- commute recording may be possible by using the signal of the replicated beacon 120 even outside the working place 200 where the signal of the original beacon 100 is not detected.
- a signal of a beacon is reproduced to transmit a duplicated signal by another device, the same problem as that of the beacon is reproduced.
- an employee may take a beacon 100 while working out of the office to record a commute. According to an embodiment of the present invention, such misconducts can be solved.
- the smartphone 300 may receive and process a beacon signal and the like, and may be a mobile computing device that may communicate with a server using a wireless communication network (mobile telephone call, wifi, etc.).
- the smartphone can include positioning modules, such as GPS modules.
- other mobile computing devices such as tablets, PDAs, notebook computers, etc. that can receive and process beacon signals, and communicate with a server using a wireless communication network, may also replace the smartphone.
- the mobile computing device is Listen on your smartphone. Mobile app
- the smartphone 300 is installed with a mobile app for using the commute recording service.
- the mobile app includes one or more software modules and controls the smartphone's hardware to implement the functionality of the commute record service.
- the mobile app is software that is separately produced for use of the commute record service and downloadable through an app store or the like.
- a variety of programs that can run on a smartphone, such as a web browser can be used to implement the functionality of the commute record service on behalf of or in conjunction with the mobile app. server
- server 400 is comprised of one or more computing devices.
- Computing devices that make up a server include one or more processors, memory, and communication interfaces for exchanging information with other devices.
- One or more software modules are installed on the server to communicate with a smartphone to implement the functionality of the commute record service. Database
- the database 500 is implemented in one or more memory devices, the work place registered in the commute recording service, the beacon installed in the work place, the information of the employees working in the work place, the log of the commute event Save it. Logs for work, beacons, employees, and commute events are collected in separate database modules.
- the network 600 is a communication network connecting the smartphone 300 and the server 400, and includes a wired and wireless communication connection.
- network 600 may be configured to include mobile telephone networks, wifi networks, the Internet, intranets, or some. Work place
- the work place is a place where employees such as offices, shops, factories work one or more beacons are installed to indicate where the employee can receive a beacon signal to the smartphone.
- the work site requests part of the office, store and factory space (e.g. entrance doors, access passages, locker rooms), which are capable of receiving beacon signals, which are designated to be heard by employees to report their commute.
- Beacon e.g. entrance doors, access passages, locker rooms
- the beacon 100 is a device for transmitting (broadcast, transmit) a radio signal using a wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth.
- a wireless communication standard such as Bluetooth
- other wireless communication standards besides Bluetooth e.g., Near Field Communication can also be applied to beacons.
- the beacon 100 includes a processor, memory, radio signal transmission modules. Beacon's processor, memory and radio signal transmission modules may be implemented as a microcontroller unit (MCU).
- MCU microcontroller unit
- the beacon maintains time information using a clock or counter contained therein. Beacons do not communicate bidirectionally with the server
- the beacon is a battery powered low power wireless signal transmitter without a separate power supply.
- the beacon continuously or periodically transmits a scheduled radio signal in accordance with a predetermined program.
- the intensity at which the beacon sends out a signal is set such that a device such as a smartphone can detect the beacon signal only in the office. Therefore, the beacon sends no signal to the server installed outside the work area.
- the beacon does not have wired or wireless two-way communication with the server and does not have the communication modules necessary for two-way communication with the server. Beacon Signal
- the wireless signal transmitted by the beacon transmits one or more of data such as IlXService ID, a beacon recording service, a hardware ID, a security code, and a key of the security code.
- the beacon signal transmits both the service ID, the D, the security code, and the key of the security code to the hardware.
- the beacon signal transmits the commute record service ID, D, security code to the beacon's hardware, but does not include the key of the security code.
- the beacon signal sends a commute service ID, D to the beacon's hardware, but does not include the security code and the key of the security code.
- the beacon signal may further include other information or data.
- the beacon signal may be loaded or carried in different fields of the beacon signal format, or may be loaded with data in one area together.
- the beacon signal is configured in a format according to the iBeacon Specification and includes a Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID) area, a Major area, a Minor area, and a Parity area.
- UUID Universally Unique IDentifier
- the commute record service ID is used to distinguish the beacon signal used for the commute service from other similar radio signals.
- the mobile app selectively processes only the beacon signals having a commute recording service ID known in advance.
- all beacons provided by a particular commute service send the same service ID, even if installed in another office.
- some of the beacons provided by a particular attendance record service transmit the same service ID, while others transmit different service IDs.
- the commute recording service ID is information whose value does not change with time while the beacon is operating normally at the work place.
- the commute record service ID is stored in the beacon's memory. Once the beacon is installed at work, the beacon pin is used and stored in the beacon memory. It remains the same unless the work recorder ID is renewed. Beacon hardware D
- the hardware D is identification information unique to the hardware of the beacon that sent the signal.
- the MAC address assigned to the beacon's network interface is used as D in the beacon's hardware.
- randomly generated unique identification information is given to each beacon and used as D in the hardware of the beacon signal.
- the hardware D of the beacon is information that does not change with time while the beacon is in normal operation.
- D on the beacon's hardware is stored in the beacon's memory, and once the beacon is installed at work, unless D is updated on the hardware stored in the beacon memory, the beacon's password (pin) is used. Remain the same. Security code
- Security codes can be used to prevent fraudulent beacons or duplicate beacon signals.
- the security code is information having a different value over time. As shown in Fig. 3, security codes having different values over time are periodically and repeatedly updated. The renewal period may be selected from 1 minute, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 8 hours, 24 hours, 5 days, and 7 days. The security code is valid for as long as the renewal cycle.
- the security code changes with other parameters in addition to time.
- the other parameters can be, for example, beacon hardware D, place name, address, employer, and so on.
- the beacon has an algorithm, logic, software, etc. that generates a security code.
- the beacon may include a time-based one-time password algorithm (TOTP). Key of security code
- the key of the security code is data that can obtain the same value of the security code by using the same algorithm that generated the security code transmitted together.
- server 400 has the same algorithm as the beacon used to generate the security code.
- the server calculates a security code value using the key of the security code, and the value is compared with the security code obtained from the beacon signal.
- the key of the security code is the time at which the beacon generated the security code or the time that the security code is valid (update cycle).
- the key of the security code is data whose time or time is modified and can be inverted in time or time.
- the security code may be generated using the time of the smartphone or the server without obtaining the time of the beacon through the beacon signal.
- the time when the employee pressed the commute record request button, the time when the smartphone acquired the beacon signal, the time when the security code was sent to the server, etc. was used to generate the security code without referring to the beacon signal key.
- the key of the security code included in the beacon signal does not include all the parameters for generating the security code, and is not included in the beacon signal and may be detected using other information sources (such as a database). For example, the current time on the server or smartphone, Employee ID, work address, etc. may be used to generate security codes. Process of commute recording service
- the setup process 4100 of the commute recording system is first performed to record the commute using the smartphone.
- the setup of the commute recording system includes a procedure of registering a work place (4110), installing a registered work place beacon (4120), and registering an employee working at a work place (4130).
- the server authenticates the employee (4210), when the smartphone receives a beacon signal around, the received beacon signal.
- the analysis proceeds in order to confirm that the employee's position is the place of work.
- the employer who operates the workplace signs up 5510 to the attendance recording service.
- the server creates (5120) an employer's account by recording employer information (eg, name, contact, address) in a database.
- Employer's sign-up can be installed using a mobile app (5100) on the smartphone 350, using a mobile app.
- Employer's Workplace Registration (5130 , 5140)
- the subscribing employer using the commuting record service provides the server 400 with information about one or more working places operated by the subscribing employer to register the working place in the database 500. do.
- the office information provided to the server includes at least one of the name, address, GPS coordinates, manager contact number, and business hours of the office.
- the server 400 connects the workplace and the employer in the database 500. Assigned Beacon (5150)
- one or more beacons are assigned to each of the work places registered in the database.
- the place of work in database 500 is associated with an assigned beacon.
- the beacon undergoes an initialization process prior to being installed at work. Initializing and Installing Beacons
- the beacon is programmed to transmit a radio signal in accordance with the embodiment.
- the signal sent by the beacon includes a commute service ID, a D in the hardware of the beacon, a security code, and a key of the security code.
- the beacon time may be synchronized with the server. Beacons are installed at the workplace and transmit (6100) radio signals continuously or periodically.
- an employee working at an office registered by an employer installs a mobile app 5160 on a smartphone 300, and signs up to a commute recording service 5170.
- the server 400 receives information about an employee and records the data in the database 500 to register an employee's account (5180).
- the employee's information provided to the server includes at least one of the employee's name, contact information (email address and phone number), model name of the smartphone, and serial number of the smartphone. Registration of working place of employees (5220, 5230, 5240, 5250, 5260)
- an employee searches for a work place on a smartphone to select a work place for his work (5220).
- a request is sent from the smartphone to the server to confirm the employee's work location.
- Server 400 forwards the employee work place confirmation request to the employer account (5230).
- the server 400 links (5260) the employee and the work place where the employee was hired in the database 500.
- an employee's workday is recorded in the database 500 according to the employer's confirmation (approval).
- Token Generation ⁇ Employee Certification (519 to 519 to 520 to 5210)
- the server when an employee signs an ID and a password in a mobile app, the server generates a token corresponding to a combination of the received ID and password (5180). Send to.
- the token generated by the server and delivered to the smartphone is a secured unique identification code that identifies the employee who signed up with an ID and password.
- the identification information of the employee can be derived from the token.
- the mobile app stores the received token in the smartphone's memory. If the mobile app is inactive (shut down or waiting) and then active (running) without the employee signing out, the token stored in the smartphone memory is sent to the server.
- the server 400 performs authentication on the employee account using the received token. (5210, 6120) Providing identification information of beacons assigned to work places to smartphones (6120)
- the server 400 performs authentication for the employee using the token received from the smartphone 300.
- other identification information employee's commute record service ID, employee smartphone identification information
- the server 400 identifies the work place connected to the employee and the beacon connected to the work place in the database 500 (see FIGS. 9 to 12).
- the smartphone stores D in local memory on the hardware provided by the server.
- information on the work location including at least one of the name, address, GPS coordinates, and working hours of the work place is provided to the smartphone.
- Activation record request button Active call ⁇ Received employee input (6130, 6140)
- the mobile app of the smartphone activates (marks, highlights) the commute record request button (icon on the screen) and waits for the input of the employee.
- the smartphone 300 provides the information of the working place where the employee's commute is to be recorded together with the selection of the commute record request button.
- the information on the work location subject to the commute recording is identified by the server 400 using the identification information of the employee in the database 500, the server 400 before the smart phone is activated by pressing the commute record request button To 300.
- the smartphone Upon receiving the employee's input for the commute log request button (6140), the smartphone saves the time the employee pressed the commute log request button and collects the surrounding beacon signals. Acquisition and Processing of Beacon Signals (6150)
- the smartphone collects beacon signals using its wireless communication modules.
- the smartphone 300 obtains a key of D, a security code, and a security code from the beacon signal to the hardware of the beacon.
- the smartphone may selectively process only the beacon signal having the service ID used by the attendance recording service with reference to the service ID of the beacon signal (for example, the UBID of the iBeacon standard).
- the smartphone collects beacon signals only for a predetermined time (eg, 1 second, 3 seconds, 20 seconds, 1 minute, 5 minutes, etc.) after the employee's selection of the attendance record request button. Determination of D on the Hardware (6160)
- the smartphone 300 is a hardware beacon obtained from the beacon signal of the D beacon received from the server following the authentication of the employee account (the server identified in the database using the identification information of the employee) of the beacon Determine if the hardware is buried with D.
- Security Code Verification Judgment (6160, 6170)
- the smartphone 300 transmits the security code and the key of the security code obtained from the beacon signal to the server 400 to the server.
- the key of the security code is the time information of the beacon that was used to generate the security code.
- the server 400 generates the security code using the same algorithm that the beacon uses for the security code generation.
- the server 400 determines whether the security code obtained from the beacon signal and the security code generated by the server are buried.
- the server 400 receives the D and time information from the smartphone on the hardware of the beacon included in the beacon signal and uses the security code generation. Employees commute to work (6180)
- the server 400 is (1) the smartphone D is buried with the hardware D of the beacon identified in the database using the identification information of the employee in the hardware obtained from the beacon signal, and (2) If the security code obtained from the beacon signal is intercepted with the security code generated by the server, the employee may request a report of attendance at work. The employee's work is recorded in the database. If you have a working place
- the server 400 when there are offices connected with employees in the database 500, the server 400 delivers the D to the smartphone 300 on the hardware of all beacons assigned to more than one work place. In another embodiment, the server determines and selectively provides D to the hardware of only some of the beacons on which it is determined. The server determines the expected work and sends the relevant information
- server 400 compares the employee's work schedules recorded in database 500 with the current time to identify one or more work sites for which the employee is expected to report to work.
- the server 400 provides the smartphone with information (such as name of office, address, GPS coordinates, and hardware D of beacons installed in the expected office) connected to the estimated office in the database 500. For example, if an employee works at Workplace A from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm on weekdays, and works at Workplace B from 1:00 pm to 6:00 pm on Saturdays, the Employee I mobile app is available at 8:00 am on Monday.
- the server When running on the server, the server identifies Workplace A, which has the closest schedule, as the current time of day, as the expected work location, and D does not forward the beacons installed on Workplace B to the smartphone. Have the D delivered to your smartphone.
- the smartphone collects signals from surrounding beacons immediately after the employee presses the commute report button.
- the smartphone scans the beacon signal continuously or periodically, regardless of the selection of the commute log request button.
- a mobile app scans the beacon signal in the background and records the detected beacon signal even when it is not displayed on the screen of the smartphone.
- the smartphone 300 selectively acquires and processes only some of them. For example, the smartphone checks whether the detected beacon signals are the same as at least one of the service IDs registered in the database. To do this, the server provides the smartphone with the service ID registered in the database before the smartphone acquires the beacon signal. Selective processing when multiple beacon signals are detected
- Smartphones have information about which service IDs are used by the beacons used for the commute record service. When multiple beacon signals are detected on the smartphone, beacon signals with service IDs other than the known service ID are ignored and are not used for employee commute records.
- the service ID to be sent by the beacon used for the employee's commute recording is stored in the memory of the smartphone prior to the acquisition of the beacon signal 710.
- the server provides the smartphone with a service ID or all service IDs in the database to be sent by the beacons of the employee's workplace. Acquiring D and Security Code to Hardware from Beacon Signals (730)
- the smartphone obtains the key of D, security code and security code from the beacon signal to the hardware.
- the smartphone 300 may transmit a beacon signal to the server 400 and allow the server 400 to obtain a key of D, a security code, and a security code from the beacon signal to the hardware.
- a check for confirmation between the hardware ID of the beacon signal D and the hardware ID identified from the database (6160 in Fig. 6) is performed in the smartphone.
- such hardware is implemented.
- the E check request may be performed at the server 400.
- the smartphone provides the server 400 with D on the hardware obtained from the beacon signal obtained by the smartphone or the beacon signal.
- the beacon that sent the beacon signal is determined to be valid (valid, original). do.
- D Verification on Hardware limits the comparison to beacons installed in the employee's workplace
- the smartphone D obtained from the beacon signal by the smartphone is a beacon installed in the working place of the authorized employee, not D, in the hardware of the beacon premise stored in the database 500. It is confirmed whether or not D is sold to D on hardware. In this way, by using the identification information of the employee, if the hardware obtained from the beacon signal is limited to the object to be compared with D, faster verification is possible. In some embodiments, further considering the employee's work schedule, it may be possible to further limit the number of D's in the hardware on the database 500 to be referred to the hardware D beacons among the beacons in the workplace connected with the employee. Security code verification (750)
- the confirmation check 6170 of the security code of the beacon is performed by the server 400.
- the confirmation check 6170 of the security code may be performed in the smart phone, not the server 400.
- the smartphone has the same algorithm, logic, software module, etc. that the beacon used when generating the security code, and the security code is generated using the key of the security code obtained through the beacon signal using the corresponding algorithm. do.
- the security code obtained from the beacon signal is intercepted by the security code generated by the server or smartphone, it is determined that the beacon that sent the beacon signal is valid (original). Process of commute recording service-using location information of smartphone
- the GPS position information (GPS coordinates) of the smartphone to determine the location of the employee can be used for
- the smartphone 300 transmits the GPS location information to the server (8110).
- the server 400 determines whether the GPS location information of the smartphone 300 and the location information (GPS coordinates, address) of the working place where the employee works are buried (for example, the location of the smartphone and the location of the working place are less than a predetermined distance). Judgment verifies that the employee's position is at work (8120).
- the server 400 records the attendance of the employee in the database when the location information of the smartphone is buried with the employee's work location information.
- the burying decision 8120 of the GPS location information may be made in a smartphone rather than a server.
- the server is (1) the smartphone is intercepted with D on the hardware of the beacons identified in the database using the identification of employee D on the hardware obtained from the beacon signal, and (2) the smartphone When the location information of the employee is buried with the location information of the employee's work place, the employee determines that the work report is requested at the work place, and records the employee's work in the database 500 .
- other information that can determine the location of the smartphone such as information of the wireless communication base station connected to the criminal, the IP address of the smartphone, can be used in place of or with the GPS location information.
- FIG. 13 is a process for detecting an abnormal pattern of a beacon signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 14 and 15 illustrate a beacon signal strength profile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 when a beacon is taken out of a working place, the original beacon signal may still be detected by a smartphone. Therefore, analyzing only the beacon signal control received at a specific time (during work schedule) may be difficult to detect the cheating illustrated in FIG. 3.
- the strength of the beacon signal received by the employee's smartphone outside the working hours it is possible to check whether the employee records the commute using the beacon brought out of the workplace.
- the smartphone 300 periodically scans the beacon signal and records the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the beacon signal in the memory of the smartphone.
- RSSI received signal strength indicator
- the smartphone 300 runs in the background and periodically detects beacon signals even when the mobile app for attendance recording is not activated.
- the smartphone is a beacon assigned to an office where the employee is working. The signal strength profile is monitored only for signals with a hardware ID. Beacon Signal Strength Profile Analysis (1220)
- the beacon's signal profile assigned to the employee's workplace is analyzed on the server or smartphone.
- the profile including the beacon signal strength of off-hours is analyzed on the smartphone 300 rather than provided to the server 400, and only the result is notified to the server. Detection of abnormal signal strength (1230)
- Figure 14 illustrates the intensity of the beacon signal detected by the employee's smartphone to work at 9 am and leave at 5 pm.
- the beacon signal strength increases above the expected signal strength.
- the beacon signal decreases below the expected signal strength. Beacon signals are not detected during the night after 8 pm.
- the beacon signal will be detected on the smartphone in addition to working hours, as shown in Figure 15.
- the beacon signal does not decrease below the expected signal strength in the workplace even after 5 pm at the scheduled time of leaving work, and maintains the signal strength expected in the workplace.
- the sen Beacon signal is detected in the employee's smartphone after the predetermined time from the scheduled work leaving time according to the work schedule stored in the database 500, it is judged to be an abnormal situation.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating working place information recorded in a database according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Each site is given unique identification information.
- the beacon's unique identification information assigned to the place of work is linked to the unique identification information of each work site.
- the unique identification information of employees working at the workplace is also linked to the unique identification information of each workplace.
- the database stores information such as name of work place, address, GPS coordinate information, business hours, etc. in connection with the unique identification information of the work place.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating employee information recorded in a database according to an embodiment of the present invention. Each employee is given unique identification information.
- the database is linked to the employee identification information and records the work schedule for each of the employee's contact information, smartphone model, smartphone serial number, work location, and work location.
- FIG. 11 illustrates beacon information stored in a database according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. Beacon identification information is connected to the database, the location where the beacon is installed, the date of the beacon's initialization or installation, the beacon's firmware version, the pin required to update the beacon's information, the beacon's data transmission interval, and the beacon's security code. Information such as the update cycle can be recorded. Commuting Log Database
- the commute log contains information about the employee's commute and work commute. For example, the time when an employee reported to work at work (Check-in time), the identification information of the smartphone used to report to work, the identification of the beacon where the signal was detected on the smartphone during the report to work. Information such as Check-Beacon ID is recorded in association with employee identification information and work site identification information. Server configuration
- Server 400 includes one or more processors 1510, a memory configured to store software executable by the processor, and a communication interface with other devices.
- the server 400 implements the function of the attendance recording system through the execution of the software model.
- the server has software modules such as token generation caps, authentication caps, hardware ID verification caps, security code verification caps, commuting event log management caps, and anomaly detection caps. .
- 17A illustrates an interface displayed on smartphone 300 after employee authentication is performed.
- the smartphone displays the upcoming work schedule 1610, current time 1620, and commute events 1630 of the authenticated employee.
- Clock-in and Clock-out buttons are displayed for the work schedule 1610.
- 17B illustrates the activation of a clock-in button.
- FIG. 17C illustrates the progress 1640 of the attendance report being displayed on the smart phone by selecting the clock-in button.
- 17D shows a message 1650 that an employee's work has been confirmed. Beacon data transmission cycle
- the beacon periodically transmits at least one of the commuting service ID, the beacon's hardware, a D, a security code, and a key of the security code at regular intervals.
- the transmission period of the data may be, for example, a value selected from 0.5 seconds, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, and 1 minute.
- the data transmission period of the beacon is set to be longer than the time-out that the smartphone collects the beacon signal according to the employee's commute log request button selection. For example, if the smart phone collects a beacon signal only for three seconds when the commute request button is selected, the beacon is set to transmit more than one data for three seconds.
- the data transmission cycle of the beacon is programmed to generate a radio signal more frequently at the business start time (or at the business end time) of the place where the beacon is installed, relative to the rest of the time. For example, if work place A is open at 9:00 am, beacons installed at work place A will start at 9:30 am and at an earlier time (for example, from 8:30 am to 9:30 am). You can send data more frequently. Attendance includes both work and work
- attendance means I check-in, clock-in, or check-out. All procedures and descriptions of the proceedings in this application for recording the employee's work shall be referred to The same applies to the recording process.
- the server or smartphone checks whether the beacon signal collected by the smartphone in the employee's commute report overlaps with other previous beacon signals with D on the same hardware, and commutes accordingly. May not approve records. For example, if two beacon signals have the same security code, but with D on the same hardware but collected with a time difference (1 hour) longer than the security code update period (eg 15 minutes), It can be judged to mean funeral misconduct. For example, if a beacon installed in the workplace renews the security code every hour, the beacon signal collected on July 29 and the beacon signal collected on the same day the same day will have the same security code as D on the same hardware. If confirmed, this is the reason for rejecting the commute (or why it is considered cheating). Record your commute if your smartphone ID is buried
- the identification information of the smartphone is transmitted to the server.
- the server 400 determines whether the received identification information of the smartphone is received from the database for identification information of the smartphone that is connected to the employee.
- the server may record that the employee has come to work only when the smart phone identification information is confirmed.
- the server may not approve the employee's application for work, notify the store manager or register a new smartphone. Send a request to an employee
- the commute recording system includes (1) whether the smartphone is intercepted with D in the hardware of the beacon identified in the database using the identification of the employee in the hardware obtained from the beacon signal, (2) beacon Whether the security code obtained from the signal is buried with the security code generated by the server, (3) whether the location information of the smartphone and the location of the employee's work place is less than the prescribed distance, and (4) (5) whether the beacon signal is a duplicate of the beacon signal used previously for the same employee's commute report, or (5) whether the smartphone to which the employee reports the commute has not changed. Considering this, you can decide whether to approve an employee's commute report or judge a potential misconduct.
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EP21166022.0A EP3901921A1 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | System and method for monitoring and reporting location of mobile device |
JP2018507722A JP6444564B2 (ja) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | モバイルデバイスの位置をモニターして報告するためのシステム及び方法 |
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US15/283,201 US9628956B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-09-30 | Method and system for reporting and monitoring location-related activities of mobile devices |
US15/452,671 US10346808B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2017-03-07 | Method and system for reporting and monitoring location-related activities of mobile devices |
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- 2016-08-10 KR KR1020187006766A patent/KR102018907B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-08-10 JP JP2018507722A patent/JP6444564B2/ja active Active
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- 2016-09-30 US US15/283,201 patent/US9628956B1/en active Active
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CN109416781A (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-03-01 | 齐心商用设备(深圳)有限公司 | 远程考勤系统及其考勤实现方法 |
JP2019139478A (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-22 | ディップ株式会社 | ポイント付与システム |
JP7062457B2 (ja) | 2018-02-09 | 2022-05-06 | ディップ株式会社 | ポイント付与システム |
CN111009046A (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 广州耘宇电子科技有限公司 | 宿舍人员进出管理方法及系统 |
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EP3336807A2 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
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KR102018907B1 (ko) | 2019-10-18 |
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KR20170087303A (ko) | 2017-07-28 |
JP6444564B2 (ja) | 2018-12-26 |
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US20180046988A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
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