WO2016173828A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schmelzspinnen und abkühlen von multifilen fäden - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schmelzspinnen und abkühlen von multifilen fäden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016173828A1 WO2016173828A1 PCT/EP2016/057881 EP2016057881W WO2016173828A1 WO 2016173828 A1 WO2016173828 A1 WO 2016173828A1 EP 2016057881 W EP2016057881 W EP 2016057881W WO 2016173828 A1 WO2016173828 A1 WO 2016173828A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- cooling
- chamber
- exhaust gas
- exhaust gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
- D01D5/092—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes in shafts or chimneys
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for melt spinning and cooling of multifilament yarns of a polyamide according to the preamble of claim 1 and to an apparatus for melt spinning and cooling multifilament yarns of a polyamide according to the preamble of claim 7.
- a plurality of filaments are cooled after being extruded through a spinneret in a downstream cooling zone to allow the thermoplastic material of the filaments to solidify and thus fuse the filaments into the multifilament filament.
- a stream of cooling air is generated and passed to the filaments.
- systems have proven in which the cooling air flow of the filaments is supplied from outside to inside.
- Such a method and such a device are known for example from DE 10 2013 012 869 AI.
- a blow box is arranged below a spinning beam, which holds a plurality of spinnerets in a row-like arrangement.
- the blow box has a plurality of cooling cylinders, each of which forms a plurality of inlet openings on an upper side of the blow box and which have a gas-permeable wall.
- the known device between the blow box and the spinning beam on a connection adapter having a plurality of exhaust ports in a space between the spinneret and the blow box.
- the exhaust ports are connected to a suction chamber which is connected to a suction device.
- a negative pressure is generated in the suction chamber, so that the exhaust gases can be sucked in via the exhaust gas openings.
- Another object of the invention is to develop a method and an apparatus for melt spinning and cooling polyamide multifilament yarns such that a high uniformity in the production of a plurality of filaments can be realized.
- the invention is characterized in that the removal of the exhaust gases occurring in the vicinity of the filaments takes place without an additional vacuum source.
- the cooling air flow flowing with the filaments in the yarn direction does not produce any negative pressure effects in the region of the exhaust gas openings.
- a slight overpressure in the intermediate zone between spinneret and blow box could be generated by adjusting the air pressure in the puffer chamber, which leads to a blowing out of the exhaust gases through the exhaust ports.
- a pressure adjusting means for adjusting an air pressure is assigned to the blow box, by which an air pressure for blowing the exhaust gases at the exhaust ports is adjustable.
- a particular advantage of the invention is that the cooling and removal of the exhaust gases is uniformly executable on each spinneret. Thus, all threads produced in a spinning position are guided through cooling cylinders of a blow box and cooled. The set in the puffer chamber air pressure thus acts in each spinning position of the spinning position.
- the method variant is particularly advantageous in which the air pressure of the cooling air is measured within the blow chamber before the start of the process and in which the air pressure to a target value for blowing out the exhaust gases and adjusted to cool the filaments.
- An advantageous development of the device according to the invention has for this purpose a measuring connection to the puffer chamber, so that the air pressure within the puffer chamber can be measured.
- the measuring connection on the blow box can be used both for a stationary continuous pressure measurement or for a short-term pressure measurement included only at the beginning of the process.
- the method variant is preferably carried out, in which the overpressure of the cooling air is adjusted within the blow chamber by an adjustable throttle valve within an inlet.
- the device according to the invention is provided with the development for this, in which the pressure actuating means by an adjustable Throttle valve is formed in an opening in the blow box feed channel.
- the operator can vary the respective air pressure in the puffer chamber immediately at the start of the process and set it to a setpoint required for purging the exhaust gases and cooling the filaments.
- the method variant is particularly advantageous in which the exhaust gases are collected on the extmd striv filaments per filament bundle in separate exhaust gas chambers and blown through separate exhaust gas outlets.
- the device according to the invention is further developed for this purpose such that the exhaust gas openings in the connection adapter per spinneret are assigned at least one of a plurality of exhaust gas nozzles for blowing out the exhaust gases, the exhaust gas openings opening into one of a plurality of exhaust gas chambers.
- a separate exhaust nozzle can be assigned to each spinneret via the connection adapter.
- the process variant of the method according to the invention is particularly significant, in which the exhaust gases are collected after blowing in an exhaust gas storage and disposed of.
- the environment within a machine shop, in which the melt spinning devices are installed remains free from pollution of the exhaust gases.
- the exhaust gases can be condensed, for example, so that the monomers crystallize.
- the disposal facilities are separated from the exhaust gas storage, so that the exhaust gases can be removed, for example, by a pressure gradient between the main memory and the disposal station.
- the pressure gradient can be generated by a suction device or a blowing device.
- the exhaust gas storage is for this purpose coupled directly to a disposal station.
- the exhaust gases are blown directly into an outside environment.
- the exhaust gases from the outside environment must be absorbed and dissipated.
- the development of the device according to the invention has proven, in which the exhaust nozzle with their free ends in one Open external environment and in which a connected to a suction suction nozzle is associated with a suction opening at a distance from the free ends of the exhaust nozzle. It is essential here that the distance between the suction nozzle and the exhaust gas outlet is chosen so large that a suction flow of the suction nozzle does not affect the blower flows to the exhaust pipe.
- the device according to the invention is based on the fact that the spinnerets arranged on the underside of the spinning bar preferably have a round nozzle plate, so that the connection adapter preferably has coaxially aligned passages below the spinnerets.
- the exhaust ports in the connection adapter are slot-shaped, round or oval, extending individually, for example as a circumferential slot or more coaxial to the cooling cylinders at the passages.
- the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention enable simple process control in the production of polyamide threads. Both the removal of the exhaust gases and the cooling of the filaments can be adjusted according to the invention via a single pressure actuator. A mutual influence of the exhaust gas flow and the cooling flow are excluded.
- the air pressure inside the blow chamber can be based on the number of spinning stations available, on the filament titer, on the number of filaments per filament bundle and on the Melting rate, which in particular affects the generation of the exhaust gases are tuned and adjusted.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a first embodiment of the device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention.
- Connection adapter according to the embodiment of Fig. 1 Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a passage at the
- Fig. 6 shows schematically a sectional view of a passage of another embodiment of a connection adapter
- Fig. 7 shows schematically a longitudinal sectional view of another
- Fig. 8 shows schematically a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of
- FIG. 9 shows schematically a view of an exemplary embodiment of the connection adapter of the exemplary embodiment from FIG. 7
- Fig. 10 shows schematically a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the device according to the invention 1, 2 and 3, a first embodiment of the inventive apparatus for melt spinning and cooling of multifilament yarns is shown in several views.
- Fig. 1 shows the embodiment in a longitudinal sectional view showing a yarn path
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view without a yarn path
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of the embodiment shown.
- the embodiment of the device according to the invention for melt spinning and cooling multifilament threads made of polyamide has a spinning beam 1, which holds on its underside 12 a plurality of spinnerets 2 in a row-like arrangement next to each other.
- the spinnerets 2 are connected within the spinneret 1 by a plurality of melt lines 6 with a spinning pump 3.
- the spinning pump 3 is driven by a pump drive, wherein the spinning pump 3 has a separate conveying means for each spinneret 2.
- the spinning pump 3 is connected via a melt inlet 5 with a melt source, not shown here.
- the spinning beam 1 is designed to be heated, so that the spinnerets 2, the melt line 6 and the spinning pump 3 are heated.
- the spinning beam 1 is assigned a connection adapter 13 at the bottom 12.
- the connection adapter 13 has for each spinneret 2 in each case a passage 16, which adjoins the underside 12 of the spinneret 1.
- the passage 16 in the connection adapter 13 forms a spouting space 21 which extends below the Spinneret 2 extends.
- 2 shows only one spinning position of the spinning position, wherein the spinning stations within the spinning position - in this case four spinning positions - are identical. In that regard, the description of FIG. 2 applies to each of the spinning stations shown.
- a plurality of exhaust ports 19 are formed, which are distributed uniformly on a pitch circle formed on the circumference of the passage 16.
- the exhaust ports 19 are formed in this embodiment by bores.
- the exhaust gas openings 19 can also be formed by oval or slot-shaped cutouts.
- the exhaust gas openings 19 in the passage 16 open into an exhaust chamber 14 within the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust chamber 14 extends between a closed top 17 of the connection adapter 13 and a closed bottom 18 of the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust chamber 14 is annular and encloses within the connection adapter the passage 16.
- an exhaust gas outlet 37 is formed, to which an exhaust nozzle 25 is connected.
- the exhaust gas outlet 37 connects the exhaust gas chamber 14 with the exhaust nozzle 25.
- a free end of the exhaust gas nozzle 25 opens into an exhaust gas reservoir 36.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the connection adapter.
- the connection adapter 13 has a total of four passages 16 and four internal exhaust gas chambers 14. Each of the exhaust chambers 14 is with connected to a separate exhaust port 25.
- the exhaust nozzles 25 are arranged on one longitudinal side of the connection adapter 13. The exhaust nozzles 25 each have an exhaust passage through which an exhaust gas flow from the respective exhaust gas chambers 14 is passed to the outside.
- the exhaust nozzles 25 open with a free end within the exhaust gas reservoir 36.
- the exhaust gas accumulator 36 extends parallel to the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust gas accumulator 36 is in the exhaust gas channel 38 with a disposal station 39 (not illustrated here) connected. Within the disposal station 39 there is a treatment and separation of the exhaust gases, so that, for example, the monomers and oligomers can be disposed of.
- the connection adapter 13 is supported on a pressure plate 20, which is arranged on the underside 12 of the spinning beam 1.
- the connection adapter 13 is held by an immediately adjoining cooling device 4.
- the arranged on the bottom 12 of the spinner 1 pressure plate 20 could also be shielded by a not shown here insulating material with respect to the heated spinning beam 1.
- the cooling device 4 is formed in this embodiment by a blow box 8, which carries the connection adapter 13 in its top 1 1.
- the blow box 8 forms an upper blow chamber 9 and a lower distribution chamber 10, wherein the upper blow chamber 9 and the lower distribution chamber 10 are separated by a perforated plate 26.
- the blow box 8 has coaxially with the passages 16 of the connection adapter 13 a plurality of cooling cylinders 23.
- the cooling cylinders 23 form on the upper side 1 1 of the blow box a plurality of inlet openings 15 which are aligned coaxially with the passages 16 of the connection adapter 13.
- the cooling cylinders 23 are all formed identically within the blow chamber 9 and have a gas-permeable cylinder wall, which may be formed, for example, double-walled with an inner perforated plate and an outer wire mesh or metal mesh.
- the cooling cylinders 23 are associated with a plurality of open-ended cylinders 27 open towards both ends, each having closed cylinder walls and penetrating the lower distribution chamber 10.
- the blow box 8 is thus completely penetrated from the top to an outlet side by the cooling cylinder 23 and the passage cylinder 27.
- the blow box 8 has on one longitudinal side an air channel 24, which opens into the lower distribution chamber 10.
- the air channel 24 is connected via an air feed channel 29 with a compressed air source not shown here.
- a pressure adjusting means 30 is formed within the air supply duct 29, a pressure adjusting means 30 is formed.
- the pressure actuating means 30 is formed by an adjustable throttle 31.
- the blow box 8 has a measuring connection 32 in the region of the blow chamber 9 in order to measure an air pressure within the blow chamber 9.
- Pressure gauge 33 arranged to indicate the prevailing within the blast chamber 9 air pressure.
- an insulating plate 22 is provided on the upper side 1 1 of the blow box 8, which extends between the connection adapter 13 and the blow box 8.
- blow box 8 For height adjustment of the blow box 8, two separate piston-cylinder units 28.1 and 28.2 are provided, which are coupled directly to the blow box 8 on an outlet side. In operation, the blow box 8 is pressed with the connection adapter 13 against the underside 12 of the spinning beam 1 and against the pressure plate 20. In compact embodiments, the blow box 8 is usually associated with only one of the illustrated piston-cylinder units, which preferably engages in the middle region of the blow box 8.
- the spinning pump 3 is supplied with a melt of a polyamide, for example, a PA6 or PA6.6 and forwarded under pressure to the spinnerets 2.
- the spinning beam 1 with the total of four spinnerets 2 shown represents a spinning position to produce four multifilament threads in a total of four spinning positions.
- the spinning positions can have a plurality of spinnerets arranged in one or two rows.
- the number of spinnerets 2 shown is exemplary.
- Each of the spinneret 2 extrudes a plurality of filaments 7, which emerge at the bottom of the spinneret 2 through a nozzle plate not shown here with a plurality of nozzle openings.
- the Filaments 7 form a filament bundle.
- volatile constituents in particular monomers and oligomers, which are distributed as exhaust gas in the spinning chamber 21 and blown out of the spinning chamber 21 through the exhaust ports 19 via an overpressure generated by the blowing chamber 8 of the cooling device 4
- the exhaust gases are introduced via the exhaust ports 19 in the adjacent exhaust gas chambers 14 and guided from there via the exhaust port 25 into the exhaust gas reservoir 36.
- cooling air flow generated by the blast chamber 9 and the cooling cylinders 23 is directed directly onto the filaments.
- the filaments 7 then pass through the downstream passage cylinders 27 and exit the blow box on the outlet side.
- a certain air pressure within the blast chamber 9 must be set at the start of the process.
- the air supply of the compressed air source via the throttle valve 31 can be varied and directly controlled via the measuring port 32 on the blow box 8 and the pressure gauge 33.
- the adjustment of the air pressure within the blow chamber 9 is chosen such that the exhaust gases can escape safely at the free ends of the exhaust nozzle 25.
- an embodiment of an exhaust system at a spinning station is shown schematically in Fig. 5 by a cross-sectional view of the connection adapter in the region of a spinning station.
- the passage 16 has a round cross section, wherein the spinneret disposed above the terminal adapter 13 also includes a round nozzle plate for extruding the filaments.
- the passage 16 encloses a Ausspinnraum 21, in which the filaments are guided.
- the passage 16 is formed closed and has a plurality of exhaust ports 19, which are formed distributed uniformly on the circumference of the passage.
- the exhaust ports 19 are formed in this case by bores.
- the passage 16 is surrounded by an exhaust chamber 14 formed inside the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust gas chamber 14 has an exhaust gas outlet 37 on a longitudinal side of the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust gas outlet 37 is associated with a conducting means 40 in order to guide the exhaust gas entering the exhaust gas chamber 14 into the exhaust gas outlet 25 via the exhaust gas outlet 37.
- FIG. 6 shows schematically an embodiment of a connection adapter in a cross-sectional view, wherein only one spinning station with a passage 16 is shown.
- the passage 16 has a plurality of exhaust ports 19, which are slit-shaped and are formed distributed to a plurality of the circumference of the passage 16.
- the exhaust ports 19 open into an exhaust chamber 14 within the connection adapter 13, wherein the exhaust chamber 14 is connected to both longitudinal sides of the connection adapter 13, each with an exhaust outlet 37.1 and 37.2. At the exhaust gas outlets 37.1 and 37.2, the oppositely disposed exhaust nozzles 25.1 and 25.2 join.
- connection adapter 13 the exhaust gas from the Ausspinnraum 21 can be blown to both sides of the connection adapter 13.
- This embodiment can be used advantageously in particular in the case of a large amount of exhaust gases.
- the connection adapter is integrated at the top of the blow box. Basically, however, it is also possible to connect the connection adapter fixed to the spinning beam 1.
- FIGs. 7 to 9. 7 shows schematically a longitudinal sectional view of the entire spinning station of the exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of one of the spinning stations
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the connecting adapter. Unless an explicit reference is made to one of the figures, the following description applies to both figures.
- connection adapter 13 is arranged on the underside 12 of the spinneret 1.
- the connection adapter 13 is formed in several parts in this exemplary embodiment and has an inner ring 34 for each passage, which is integrated in a base plate 35 of the connection adapter 13.
- a slot-shaped exhaust port 19 is formed, which connects the Ausspinnraum 21 with an integrated in the base plate 35 exhaust chamber 14.
- the inner ring 34 forms, together with the base plate 35, a passage 16 below the spinneret 2.
- connection adapter 13 For further explanation of the connection adapter 13, reference is additionally made to FIG. 9, which schematically represents a view of the connection adapter.
- the base plate 35 of the connection adapter 13 extends over all spinnerets and thus has a total of four passages 16.
- the exhaust chamber 14 formed inside the base plate 35 extends over all the passages 16, so that the exhaust gases exiting the spinning chambers 21 via the exhaust gas openings 19 are blown together into the exhaust gas chamber 14.
- connection adapter 13 On a longitudinal side of the connection adapter 13, a central exhaust nozzle 25 is provided, which is connected via an exhaust gas outlet 37 with the exhaust gas chamber 14.
- a pressure plate 20 is arranged on the underside 18 of the connection adapter 13.
- the pressure plate 20 is fixedly coupled to the connection adapter 13 so that the blow box 8 rests with an insulating plate 22 directly on the pressure plate 20.
- the blow box 8 can lead relative to the connection adapter 13 in a maintenance position.
- the cooling air provided by the blow chamber 9 will likewise be used to blow off the exhaust gases from the spinning chamber 21 and to cool the filaments within the cooling cylinders 23.
- the required adjustments of the air pressure within the blast chamber 9 are made via the arranged in the air supply duct 29 pressure adjusting means 30.
- the pressure adjusting means 30 is also formed in this embodiment by a throttle valve 31. Basically, however, it should be mentioned that an adjustable pressure source could be used directly for adjusting the air pressure. It is essential here that the spinning stations assigned to the blow box can be operated uniformly.
- each of the exhaust nozzles 25 could be assigned a separate outlet throttle or, in the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, a central drain throttle.
- the bleed choke or bleed chokes could alternatively or in addition to the throttle valve be used as a pressure actuator.
- the discharge throttle is assigned as a pressure adjusting means for adjusting the air pressure within the blow chamber the blow box, the throttle valve in the feed channel of the embodiment of Figure 1 could be omitted.
- an exhaust gas storage is not shown.
- a suction hood could be assigned to the free end of the exhaust gas nozzle, which captures the blown off exhaust gas and removes it via a suction flow to a disposal station. It is essential that the free end of the exhaust port 25 opens into a non-pressurized outdoor environment.
- a possible embodiment of the device according to the invention is shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of a further exemplary embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 10 is essentially identical to the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2, so that only the differences are explained here to avoid repetition and otherwise reference is made to the aforementioned description.
- connection adapter 13 is attached to an upper side 1 1 of a blow box 8 of the cooling device 4. Between the connection adapter 13 and the top 1 1 of the blow box 8, an insulating plate 22 is arranged.
- the blow box 8 is height adjustable with the connection adapter 13 and is held in the operating state on a pressure plate 20 of a spinner 1.
- a seal is arranged, which is not shown here.
- the connection adapter 13 has a passage 16 which encloses a spouting space 21 formed essentially concentric with a spinneret 2.
- the passage 16 has an exhaust port 19, which is slit-shaped and extends over a partial circumference of the passage 16.
- the exhaust gas opening 19 opens into a laterally formed exhaust gas chamber 14.
- the exhaust gas chamber 14 is assigned an exhaust gas outlet 37 on the connection adapter 13.
- the exhaust outlet 37 opens into an exhaust pipe 25 which is fixed to the connection adapter 13.
- a free opposite end 41 of the exhaust nozzle 25 opens directly into an external environment, so that an exhaust gas exiting from the exhaust nozzle 25 can freely enter the outside environment.
- a suction nozzle 42 is provided, which is connected to a suction device 44.
- the suction nozzle 42 is arranged with a suction opening 43 at a distance from the free end of the exhaust nozzle 41.
- the space provided between the exhaust pipe 25 and the suction nozzle 42 distance is marked in Fig. 10 with the code letter A.
- the distance A is as a function of the suction force of the suction nozzle 42 to be sized so that the occurring at the exhaust port 25 blowing stream is unaffected.
- the exhaust gases must be able to escape to the exhaust port 25 without the action of suction of the suction nozzle 42 into the outside environment.
- the suction effect caused by the suction nozzle 42 is designed such that only the exhaust gases floating around freely in the outside environment are taken up and removed. Due to the external environment, a secure pressure decoupling between a blowing action on the exhaust nozzle 25 and a suction on the suction nozzle 42 must take place.
- the exhaust gas chamber 14 is assigned spatially limited laterally to the spouting space 21 of the exhaust gas opening 19.
- the connection adapter 13 per spinneret 2 each have an exhaust gas chamber 14 and an exhaust gas outlet 37.
- the the Exhaust outlets 37 associated exhaust port 25 could thus be associated with a plurality of suction port 42 or a central suction port 42 with slit-shaped suction port 43.
- the suction nozzle 42 could be assigned directly to the exhaust gas outlet 37 on the connection adapter 13. In this case, too, a sufficient distance must be maintained in order not to influence the blow flow generated at the exhaust gas outlet 37. Therefore, the embodiment shown in Fig. 10 could also be used without the exhaust nozzle 25.
- the exhaust gas opening 19, the exhaust gas chamber 14 and the exhaust gas outlet 37 in the connection adapter 13 could be formed laterally of the spouting space 21 by a continuous exhaust gas channel.
- connection adapter 13 only some of the possible configurations of the exhaust port 19, the exhaust chamber 14 and the exhaust outlet 37 are shown.
- Essential for the invention is the generation of a blowing flow from the Ausspinnraum 21 out in an outdoor environment.
- the function for generating a blowing flow at the exhaust gas outlet 37 is identical in the embodiment of FIG. 10 to the aforementioned embodiments.
- both the cooling of the filaments and the purging of the exhaust gases are regulated.
- the inventive method and the device according to the invention are particularly suitable for producing synthetic filaments with fine filaments. A entrainment of the exhaust gases through the filament bundle is advantageously avoided by the cooling air flow generated by the blow chamber.
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680023725.XA CN107532335B (zh) | 2015-04-25 | 2016-04-11 | 用于复丝线的熔融纺丝和冷却的方法和设备 |
| DE112016001912.2T DE112016001912A5 (de) | 2015-04-25 | 2016-04-11 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen und Abkühlen von multifilen Fäden |
| US15/568,589 US10801130B2 (en) | 2015-04-25 | 2016-04-11 | Process and device for the melt spinning and cooling of multifilament threads |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015005367 | 2015-04-25 | ||
| DE102015005367.1 | 2015-04-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016173828A1 true WO2016173828A1 (de) | 2016-11-03 |
Family
ID=55701978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2016/057881 Ceased WO2016173828A1 (de) | 2015-04-25 | 2016-04-11 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schmelzspinnen und abkühlen von multifilen fäden |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10801130B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107532335B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE112016001912A5 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016173828A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114277457A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏海栋化纤有限公司 | 一种化纤长丝生产用熔融纺丝机 |
| DE102021000149A1 (de) | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen und Abkühlen einer frisch extrudierten Filamentschar |
| DE102024000868A1 (de) * | 2024-03-16 | 2025-09-18 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Monomerschutzeinrichtung von einer Schmelzespinnvorrichtung |
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| EP3382082B1 (de) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-08-07 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von spinnvliesen aus endlosfilamenten |
| DE102020109250A1 (de) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Schmelzspinnen und Abkühlen einer Vielzahl synthetischer Filamente |
| JP7256066B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-23 | 2023-04-11 | Tmtマシナリー株式会社 | 溶融紡糸設備 |
| CN110512295B (zh) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽天瑞塑业有限公司 | 一种用于尼龙丝高效冷却回收装置 |
| CN111645220B (zh) * | 2020-05-20 | 2022-02-18 | 湖南盛锦新材料有限公司 | 一种优质高产能熔喷料生产设备及工艺 |
| CN111996605B (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-07-13 | 湖州力伟纺织品有限公司 | 一种高品质锦纶长丝生产设备及其工艺 |
| CN112210837A (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-12 | 江门市粤新化纤有限公司 | 一种丙纶纺丝加工用冷却装置 |
| CN114808160B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-08-11 | 浙江安吉华逸化纤有限公司 | 一种单层石墨烯多功能复合纤维熔体纺丝设备及工艺 |
| CN116815338A (zh) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-09-29 | 无锡金通高纤股份有限公司 | 一种化学纤维生产成型用的降温设备 |
| DE102023005324A1 (de) * | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-26 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Vielzahl von Filamenten |
| CN117661131A (zh) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-08 | 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 | 一种外环吹冷却装置及工艺方法 |
| CN118166435A (zh) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-06-11 | 北京三联虹普新合纤技术服务股份有限公司 | 一种用于锦纶纺丝环吹风冷却工艺的抽吸装置 |
| CN118497911B (zh) * | 2024-07-16 | 2024-12-06 | 江苏青昀新材料有限公司 | 一种闪蒸医用防护片材以及环吹风冷却装置 |
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- 2016-04-11 WO PCT/EP2016/057881 patent/WO2016173828A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-11 US US15/568,589 patent/US10801130B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-11 DE DE112016001912.2T patent/DE112016001912A5/de not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE102021000149A1 (de) | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen und Abkühlen einer frisch extrudierten Filamentschar |
| CN114277457A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 江苏海栋化纤有限公司 | 一种化纤长丝生产用熔融纺丝机 |
| DE102024000868A1 (de) * | 2024-03-16 | 2025-09-18 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Monomerschutzeinrichtung von einer Schmelzespinnvorrichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107532335B (zh) | 2021-02-02 |
| US10801130B2 (en) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN107532335A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
| DE112016001912A5 (de) | 2018-01-04 |
| US20180112333A1 (en) | 2018-04-26 |
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