WO2016143997A1 - 상처 치료 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
상처 치료 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016143997A1 WO2016143997A1 PCT/KR2016/000524 KR2016000524W WO2016143997A1 WO 2016143997 A1 WO2016143997 A1 WO 2016143997A1 KR 2016000524 W KR2016000524 W KR 2016000524W WO 2016143997 A1 WO2016143997 A1 WO 2016143997A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wound site
- unit
- wound
- negative pressure
- sound pressure
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 title claims description 211
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 title claims description 209
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037313 granulation tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wound treatment method and apparatus, and more particularly to a wound treatment method and apparatus for promoting the treatment of wounds.
- a treatment method using negative pressure is performed to promote the treatment of the wound site.
- the therapist first places the foam dressing at the wound site.
- the therapist attaches the film dressing to the skin adjacent the wound site to seal the wound site. With the wound closed, the therapist communicates one end of the drain tube to the closed space formed between the film dressing and the wound.
- the therapist drives the negative pressure generating unit in communication with the other end of the drain tube to supply negative pressure in the sealed space. Accordingly, the exudate from the wound is absorbed into the foam dressing, and the exudate absorbed into the foam dressing is discharged out of the closed space through the drain tube.
- the wound site By removing exudate from the wound site, the wound site has the effect of promoting granulation tissue formation, facilitating wound healing.
- the hermetic properties due to the hermetic properties, there is a risk that the wound may be exacerbated by the infecting bacteria in the wound, and a solution for this is being studied.
- Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0062962 (Published June 10, 2011)
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wound treatment method and apparatus for promoting the treatment of wounds.
- a wound treatment method disposing a foam dressing on the wound site; Sealing the wound site by attaching a film dressing to adjacent skin of the wound site; Supplying a negative pressure generated in a negative pressure generating unit to a closed space formed between the film dressing and the wound site, such that the pressure in the closed space reaches a target negative pressure; Maintaining the pressure in the closed space at the target negative pressure for a first set time; Stopping the supply of the sound pressure during a second setting period after the first setting time has elapsed; And injecting a medication into the wound site within the second set time.
- the infusion of the medication may occur simultaneously with stopping the supply of the negative pressure.
- the medication in the step of injecting the medication into the wound site, may be discontinued within the second set period.
- the medication in the step of injecting the medication into the wound site, can be stopped after the second set time has elapsed.
- the target sound pressure may be set to a pressure range that includes -125 mmHg or -125 mmHg.
- the first setting time may be longer than the second setting time.
- the dosage of the dosage in the step of injecting the dosage into the wound site, may be less than or equal to the volume of the wound site.
- measuring the flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space by the negative pressure supplied to the closed space And calculating a volume of the wound site based on the measured flow rate of the fluid.
- a wound treatment device foam dressing disposed in the wound site;
- An ligation unit for supplying a dosage to the wound site;
- a film dressing attached to adjacent skin of the wound site to seal the wound site;
- a negative pressure generating unit for generating a negative pressure and supplying the negative pressure to a closed space formed between the film dressing and the wound site;
- a sound pressure transmission unit connecting the sound pressure generating unit and the sealed space to transfer the sound pressure generated in the sound pressure generating unit to the sealed space;
- a control unit for controlling the sound pressure generating unit and the elimination unit, wherein the control unit controls the sound pressure generating unit and the eliminating unit such that a medication is injected into the wound site at the same time as the supply of the sound pressure is stopped.
- the controller may control the sound pressure generating unit such that the pressure of the sealed space is maintained at the target sound pressure for a first set time after the pressure of the sealed space reaches the target sound pressure.
- control unit controls the sound pressure generating unit such that the supply of the sound pressure is stopped for a second set time after the first setting time elapses, and at the same time as the stopping of the supply of the sound pressure, the medication is applied.
- the illicitation unit can be controlled to be injected.
- the controller may control the illicitation unit such that the infusion of the medication is stopped within the second set time.
- the integration unit can be controlled to stop infusion of the dosage agent after the second set time has elapsed.
- the first set time may be longer than the second set time.
- it may further include an oxygen supply unit for supplying oxygen to the dosage agent injected into the wound site.
- control unit can control the illicitation unit such that the medication is injected below the volume of the wound site.
- the flow sensor further comprises a flow rate sensor for measuring a flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space by the negative pressure, wherein the control unit is configured to control the flow rate of the wound area based on the flow rate of the fluid measured by the flow rate sensor.
- the volume can be calculated.
- the wound treatment method and the wound treatment device of the present invention has one or more of the following effects.
- the drug By stopping the negative pressure supply of the closed wound site and injecting the drug into the wound site, the drug can be easily injected into the wound site.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of operating a wound treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 to 6 is a view schematically showing the operation of the wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a graph schematically illustrating a change in pressure of a closed space during an operation of a wound treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- negative pressure may be defined as a pressure lower than atmospheric pressure.
- atmospheric pressure may vary from region to region, and negative pressure is defined as pressure lower than atmospheric pressure in the area where the wound treatment device is located.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wound treatment apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sound pressure output unit 100, sound pressure transmission unit 200, sound pressure generating unit 300, canister 400 and the medication And a supply unit 500.
- the negative pressure output unit 100 is disposed at the wound site W, and serves to seal the wound site W.
- FIG. 1 the wound portion W in one embodiment of the present invention is described with an example of a recessed open wound, but is not limited thereto.
- the negative pressure output unit 100 includes a foam dressing 110 disposed at the open wound site W, and a film dressing 120 sealing the wound site.
- Foam dressing 110 is disposed in the wound (W), and serves to absorb the exudates that occur in the wound by the negative pressure.
- the foam dressing 110 may be made of a material such as polyurethane or polyether in order to efficiently discharge the exudate generated from the wound, but is not limited thereto, and a material capable of effectively discharging the exudate is sufficient.
- a material capable of effectively discharging the exudate is sufficient.
- the foam dressing 110 is made of a hydrophobic polyurethane material, the exudate can be easily discharged to the outside.
- the foam dressing 110 may include pores capable of distributing negative pressure to the wound W and delivering fluid (such as exudate) drawn from the wound.
- the foam dressing 110 may be formed of an open cell mesh structure that can efficiently discharge the exudate.
- the foam dressing 110 may be variable in volume by the negative pressure supplied from the negative pressure generating unit 300.
- the foam dressing 110 when the negative pressure is supplied to the closed space (S) formed between the film dressing 120 and the wound (W), the wound site while the volume is reduced by the negative pressure It is pressed against the surface of (W).
- the foam dressing 120 when the negative pressure supply to the closed space (S) is stopped, the volume reduced by the restoring force is returned to its original state. Accordingly, the foam dressing 110 may be variable in volume by the negative pressure.
- the film dressing 120 is attached to the adjacent skin of the wound site W, and serves to seal the wound site W. As shown in FIG. 1, the film dressing 120 closes the wound W, except for a portion of the suction head 210 described below.
- the film dressing 120 As the film dressing 120 is attached to the adjacent skin of the wound site W, the film dressing 120 forms a closed space together with the wound site W. As shown in FIG.
- the film dressing 120 is formed of a material having elasticity. Accordingly, the film dressing 120 may not be torn or broken by the pressure change in the sealed space S when the pressure in the sealed space S changes.
- the sound pressure transmitting unit 200 serves to transmit the sound pressure generated by the sound pressure generating unit 300 to the sound pressure output unit 100.
- the negative pressure transmitting unit 200 may include a suction head 210 connected to one side of the foam dressing 110, and a drain connecting the suction head 210 and the negative pressure generating unit 300 to each other. Tube 220.
- the suction head 210 serves to guide the exudates absorbed by the foam dressing 110 by the negative pressure to the drain tube 220.
- the suction head 220 in one embodiment of the present invention, as will be described later, also serves to receive the dosage from the connection tube 530 of the dosage supply unit 500 to administer to the wound site (W) Can be.
- the suction head 210 may include a flange portion 211 connected to one side of the foam dressing 110, a first connector portion 212 connected to the drain tube 220, and a second tube connected with the connection tube 530. It includes a connector 213.
- the flange portion 211 is formed with a plurality of guide flow paths (not shown) connected to at least one of the first connection pipe portion 212 and the second connection pipe portion 213.
- the flange part 211 guides the exudates absorbed by the foam dressing 110 through the plurality of guide flow paths to the first connection pipe part 212.
- the flange portion 211 evenly injects the dosing agent supplied from the dosing unit supply unit 500 through the second connection pipe portion 213 to the wound site (W) through a plurality of guide passages.
- drain tube 220 is connected to the first connector 212. Accordingly, the drain tube 220 may be indirectly communicated with the sealed space S through the suction head 210. In some embodiments, the suction head 210 may be omitted, and in this case, one end of the drain tube 220 may be in direct communication with the sealed space S through the film dressing 120.
- the other end of the drain tube 220 is connected to the canister 400.
- the canister 400 is connected to the output end 311 of the negative pressure generating unit 310, the drain tube 220 is indirectly communicated with the negative pressure generating unit 310 through the canister 400. .
- the drain tube 220 communicates with the sealed space S and the negative pressure generating unit 310, the drain tube 220 can supply the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating unit 310 to the closed space S. .
- the sound pressure generator 300 may include a sound pressure generating unit 310 that generates sound pressure, a controller 320 for controlling the sound pressure generating unit 310, and a sound pressure output from the sound pressure generating unit 310. It includes a pressure sensor 330 for detecting.
- the sound pressure generating unit 300 includes a sound pressure generating unit 310 therein, and supplies the sound pressure generated by the sound pressure generating unit 310 to the sound pressure output unit 100 through the sound pressure transmitting unit 200.
- the negative pressure generating unit 310 generates a negative pressure and supplies the negative pressure to the sealed space S through the drain tube 220.
- the negative pressure generating unit 310 includes a negative pressure motor (not shown) therein, and supplies the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure motor to the closed space S through the drain tube 220.
- the operation of the sound pressure generating unit 310 is controlled by the control unit 320.
- the sound pressure generating unit 310 may be controlled by the controller 320 whether the sound pressure motor is driven, the driving time of the sound pressure motor, the magnitude of the sound pressure generated by the sound pressure motor, and the like.
- the sound pressure formed by the sound pressure generating unit 310 is provided to the drain tube 220 of the sound pressure transmitting unit 200 through the output end 311. As shown in FIG. 1, the output end 311 is connected to the other side of the canister 400. Accordingly, the negative pressure provided from the output terminal 311 is provided to the drain tube 220 connected to one side of the canister 400 through the canister 400.
- the pressure sensor 330 is connected to the output terminal 311 of the sound pressure generating unit 310.
- the pressure sensor 330 detects the pressure in the closed space S. For example, the pressure sensor 330 senses the pressure at the output end 311 side. Since the output terminal 311, the canister 400, the drain tube 220 of the negative pressure transmission unit 200, and the closed space S form a connected space, the closed space S is formed by the pressure information detected by the output terminal 311. You can grasp the pressure information inside.
- the controller 320 controls the sound pressure generating unit 310 and the illicitation unit 510 of the medication supply unit 500 to be described later. Details of the control unit 320 will be described later.
- the sound pressure generating unit 300 may be provided with a hydrophobic filter (not shown) between the canister 400 and the output end 311 of the sound pressure generating unit 310.
- the hydrophobic filter serves to prevent liquid such as exudates discharged from the closed space S from entering the negative pressure generating unit 310.
- the sound pressure generator 300 may be provided with a power button (not shown) for controlling the sound pressure generator 300 on / off.
- a power button (not shown) for controlling the sound pressure generator 300 on / off.
- an operation signal for operating the sound pressure generating unit 310 is input to the controller 320.
- the power button is turned off (OFF)
- the operation stop signal for stopping the operation of the sound pressure generating unit 310 is input to the control unit 320.
- the negative pressure generating unit 300 may further include a flow rate sensor (not shown) for measuring the flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space S by the negative pressure.
- the flow sensor may be disposed between the canister 400 and the negative pressure generating unit 310.
- the flow sensor may be connected to the output terminal 311 of the sound pressure generating unit 310 to be described later. Accordingly, the flow rate sensor may measure the flow rate of the fluid moving through the canister 400 to the pressure generating unit 310.
- the fluid discharged from the sealed space S includes a gas and / or a liquid in the sealed space S.
- the liquid in the closed space S may include exudate generated at the wound site W.
- the fluid discharged from the closed space flows to the canister 400 through the negative pressure transmitting unit 200. Most of the liquid flowing into the canister 400 is accommodated in the canister 400 by gravity, and most of the gas flows to the negative pressure generating unit 310 by the negative pressure.
- the flow rate sensor (not shown) disposed between the sound pressure transmitting unit 200 and the sound pressure generating unit 310 may measure the flow rate of the gas in the closed space S, and the flow rate information measured by the flow rate sensor is It is transmitted to the control unit 320.
- the medication supply unit 500 injects the medication into the closed wound site (W), and serves to promote treatment of the wound site (W).
- the medication supply unit 500 includes an illicitation unit 510, an oxygen supply unit 520, and a connection tube 530.
- Dosages injected into the wound site (W) may include purified water, sterilized water, and the like.
- the dosage agent may further include a therapeutic agent for promoting the treatment of the wound site (W).
- the dosage agent may receive oxygen from the oxygen supply unit 520 and include oxygen.
- the medication injected into the wound site W is washed to the wound site W and discharged to the outside by the negative pressure supplied from the negative pressure generating unit 300. Accordingly, the dosage agent may play a role in removing infectious bacteria and the like of the wound site (W).
- the illicitation unit 510 may receive a dosage from a separate storage container for storing a predetermined amount of the dosage or internal dosage.
- the illicitation unit 510 serves to supply the dosage to the wound site (W).
- the illicitation unit 510 may open the solenoid valve (not shown) under the control of the control unit 320 to allow the dosage agent to be injected into the wound site (W).
- the illicitation unit 510 may close the electronic valve under the control of the controller 320 to stop the injection of the medication injected into the wound site (W).
- the aggregation unit 510 may include a pump (not shown).
- the illicitation unit 510 may drive the pump under the control of the controller 320 to inject the medication into the wound site (W).
- the illicitation unit 510 may stop the driving of the pump under the control of the controller 320, and stop the injection of the medication injected into the wound site (W).
- the alignment unit 510 is connected to a connection tube 530 connected to the second connection tube part 213 of the suction head 210. Accordingly, the illicitation unit 510 may supply the dosage to the wound site W through the connection tube 530.
- the illicitation unit 510 may inject the dosage agent to a volume less than or equal to the wound site W under the control of the controller 320.
- the oxygen supply unit 520 serves to supply oxygen to the dosage agent supplied to the wound site (W).
- the oxygen supply unit 520 is disposed on the connection tube 530, and may supply oxygen to the dosage agent flowing in the connection tube 530.
- the oxygen supply unit 520 may supply oxygen to the medication only when the medication is injected into the wound site W under the control of the controller 320.
- the oxygen supply unit 520 may operate concurrently with the injection of the medication to supply oxygen to the medication.
- connection tube 530 connects the collaboration unit 510 and the second connector 213 of the suction head 210. Accordingly, the connection tube 530 serves to deliver the dosage agent of the illicitation unit 510 to the wound site (W).
- the connecting tube 530 of the medication supply unit 500 is connected to the second connecting tube portion 213 of the suction head 210
- the illicitation unit 510 is connected to the suction head 210.
- the drug is injected into the wound site (W) via).
- the dosage supply unit 500 further includes a separate injection head (not shown) disposed in the closed space S and connected to the connection tube.
- the illicitation unit 510 may inject the medication into the wound site W via a separate injection head.
- the sound pressure generating unit 300 and the collaboration unit 510 are configured to be spaced apart from each other as a separate unit, the sound pressure generating unit 300 and the collaboration unit 510 are respectively controlled. It may include a communication unit (not shown) for transmitting and receiving a signal.
- Each communication unit is electrically connected through a wired cable (unsigned) connecting the sound pressure generating unit 300 and the cooperation unit 510 as shown in FIG. 1 to control unit 320 and the cooperation unit 510. Can transmit and receive the control signal between.
- each communication unit may include a short range wireless communication module such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or the like, and may be configured to wirelessly transmit and receive a control signal between the control unit 320 and the cooperation unit 510.
- a short range wireless communication module such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or the like
- the controller 320 may control the sound pressure generating unit 310 so that the pressure in the sealed space S reaches the target sound pressure.
- control unit 320 maintains the sound pressure so that the pressure in the sealed space S is maintained at the target sound pressure during the first set time t1 to t2 (see FIG. 7).
- the generation unit 310 can be controlled.
- the controller 320 may control the sound pressure generating device 310 such that the supply of sound pressure to the closed space S is stopped during the second set time t2 to t3 after the first set time t1 to t2 elapses. Can be.
- the controller 320 may control the aggregation unit 510 to inject the medication within the second set time t2 to t3.
- controller 320 may control the alignment unit 510 such that the medication is injected into the wound site W at the same time as the supply of the negative pressure to the closed space S is stopped. By injecting the medication into the wound site W at the same time as the supply of the negative pressure is stopped, the medication can be easily injected into the wound site W by the negative pressure in the closed space S.
- the pressure in the sealed space S becomes the target negative pressure P1 (see FIG. 7), which is approximately the minimum pressure, to the sealed space S.
- the pressure in the sealed space S is increased to approximately atmospheric pressure P0.
- the dosage when the dosage is injected into the wound site W at the same time as the supply of the negative pressure to the closed space S is stopped, the dosage is rapidly injected into the wound site W by the pressure in the closed space S. Can be.
- the medication may be in contact with the wound site W for more than the second predetermined time period t2 to t3.
- the contact state between the dosage agent and the wound site W is maintained for a predetermined time, it is possible to secure a time for the dosage agent to wash the infectious bacteria in the wound site W and the like.
- the second set time (t2 ⁇ t3) is formed long, the time for the drug to maintain the contact state of the wound site (W) is formed long, so that the wound site (W) is crushed, or generated in the wound site Possible granulation tissue may be damaged.
- the second setting time (t2 ⁇ t3) may be set to be approximately 2 minutes (min), but this is only one example, the second setting time (t2 ⁇ t3) according to the size of the wound, the degree of the wound, etc. can be changed.
- the first setting time t1 to t2 may be longer than the second setting time t2 to t3.
- Supplying a negative pressure to the closed space (S) is primarily intended to discharge the exudates generated in the wound (W) to the outside. That is, the supply of negative pressure is intended for the treatment of the wound site following the discharge of exudate.
- injecting the medication into the wound site (W) is primarily intended to clean the wound site (W) to remove infectious bacteria in the wound site (W).
- the first preset time t1 to t2 corresponding to the wound treatment time is longer than the second preset time t2 to t3 corresponding to the wound cleaning time.
- the first set time t1 to t2 may be set to about 13 minutes
- the second set time t2 to t3 may be set to about 2 minutes.
- controller 320 may control the aggregation unit 510 such that the injection of the medication into the wound site W is stopped within the second setting period t2 to t3. Accordingly, injection of the medication and discharge of the medication may occur at different times in the wound site (W).
- the controller 320 may control the illicitation unit 510 such that the injection of the medication into the wound site W is stopped after the second set period t2 to t3. Accordingly, the wound site (W) includes the time when the injection and discharge of the medication occurs at the same time.
- the controller 320 determines whether an operation stop signal due to the power button is turned off after the second preset time t2 to t3 elapses. When the operation stop signal is not input, the controller 320 may control the sound pressure generating unit 310 to supply sound pressure to the sealed space S. do. In other words, when the operation stop signal is not input, the control unit 320 operates the sound pressure generating unit 310 again.
- the control unit 320 supplies a negative pressure to the closed space S after the second set time t2 to t3 has elapsed, such as a medicine injected into the wound site W, a fluid such as an exudate from the wound site W, and the like. To be discharged to the canister 400.
- controller 320 again controls the sound pressure generating unit 310 such that the pressure to the closed space S reaches the target sound pressure P1.
- control unit 320 generates a control signal to control the collaboration unit 510.
- the control signal generated by the controller 320 may include a medication supply signal and a medication supply stop signal.
- the signal generated by the control unit 320 is transmitted to the aggregation unit 510 through the above-described communication unit.
- the controller 320 automatically calculates the volume of the wound portion W based on the flow rate of the fluid measured by the flow sensor (not shown).
- the volume of the wound portion W calculated by the control unit 320 plays a role of determining the injection amount of the dosage agent injected into the wound.
- control unit 320 calculates the volume of the wound site W by accumulating the flow rate of the fluid discharged while the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 are pressed onto the surface of the wound site W. can do.
- control unit 320 accumulates the flow rate of the fluid measured from when the film dressing 120 is compressed to the foam dressing 110 until the pressure in the closed space S reaches the target negative pressure.
- the volume of W) can be calculated.
- control unit 320 accumulates the flow rate of the measured fluid from when the film dressing 120 is compressed to the foam dressing 110 until the negative pressure supply to the closed space S is stopped.
- the volume of (W) can also be calculated.
- control unit 320 accumulates the flow rate of the measured fluid until the pressure in the closed space S reaches the target negative pressure from the time when the measured rate of change of the flow rate exceeds the critical change rate, thereby injuring the wound site W.
- the volume of can be calculated.
- control unit 320 may automatically control the ligation unit 510 to inject the dosage agent below the calculated volume of the wound site W.
- the control unit 320 is injected into the wound site W by adjusting the opening and closing of the solenoid valve (not shown) or the operation of the pump (not shown) of the illicit unit 510.
- the dosage of the agent can be adjusted.
- control unit 320 includes the alignment unit 510 such that when the pressure in the closed space S reaches the atmospheric pressure or the predetermined pressure within the second set time t2 to t3, the injection of the dosage agent is stopped. ) Can be controlled. Accordingly, the controller 320 may adjust the injection amount of the medication according to the pressure of the closed space (S).
- the controller 320 may control the oxygen supply unit 520 such that oxygen is supplied to the dosage agent injected into the wound site W.
- the control unit 320 may control the operation of the oxygen supply unit 520 through the communication unit, in one embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 320, the oxygen is injected into the medication at the same time as the injection of the medication
- the oxygen supply unit 520 may be controlled to be supplied.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of operating a wound treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 3 to 6 is a view schematically showing the operation of the wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 7 is a graph schematically illustrating a change in pressure of a closed space during an operation of a wound treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the therapist places the foam dressing 110 (see FIG. 3) on the wound site (W, FIG. 3) of the patient (S10).
- Foam dressing 110 disposed at wound site W absorbs exudates that occur at wound site W.
- FIG. 3 After placing the foam dressing 110 at the wound site W, the therapist attaches a film dressing 120 (see FIG. 3) to the adjacent skin of the wound site W, thereby providing a wound site. (W) is sealed (S20). Accordingly, a closed space S (see FIG. 1) is formed between the film dressing 120 and the wound site W.
- the therapist operates the negative pressure generating unit 310 (see FIG. 1) to supply the negative pressure generated in the negative pressure generating unit 310 to the closed space S (S30). Accordingly, the pressure in the sealed space S is reduced from the atmospheric pressure P0 (see FIG. 7) to the target sound pressure P1 (see FIG. 7) by the sound pressure supplied from the sound pressure generating unit 310.
- the controller 320 senses the pressure in the sealed space S through the pressure sensor 330 (see FIG. 1), and the detected pressure in the sealed space S is the target pressure P1 (see FIG. 7). It is determined whether to reach (S40).
- the target pressure P1 may be set to a pressure range including -125 mmHg or -125 mmHg.
- the target pressure P1 may be set in a pressure range of -125 mmHg to +5 mmHg and -5 mmHg.
- -125mmHg means the pressure which is 125mmHg lower than atmospheric pressure.
- atmospheric pressure is generally defined as approximately 760 mmHg, and a pressure 125 mmHg lower than atmospheric pressure is defined as approximately 635 mmHg.
- the atmospheric pressure is defined as 0 and the pressure 125mmHg lower than atmospheric pressure is defined as -125mmHg.
- the control unit 320 adjusts the pressure of the sealed space S during the first set time t1 to t2 (see FIG. 7) to a target sound pressure ( It is maintained within a predetermined range of P1) (S50).
- the first set time t1 to t2 may be set to be about 13 minutes (min), which is just one example, and the first set time t1 to t2 may be changed depending on the size of the wound, the degree of the wound, and the like. have.
- the control unit 320 may maintain the pressure in the sealed space S within a predetermined range while repeating the on / off of the sound pressure generating unit 310 for the first set time t1 to t2.
- the controller 320 repeatedly operates and stops the sound pressure generating unit 310 to maintain the pressure in the sealed space S at a predetermined target sound pressure P1.
- the controller 320 operates the negative pressure generating unit 310 to lower the pressure in the sealed space S, and the sealed space S
- the operation of the sound pressure generating unit 310 may be determined to increase the pressure in the closed space S. Accordingly, the pressure in the sealed space S can be kept constant at the target sound pressure P1.
- the controller 320 supplies the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating unit 310 to the sealed space S, thereby providing a sealed space ( The pressure of S) reaches the target sound pressure P1.
- the flow sensor (not shown) measures the flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space S by the negative pressure supplied from the negative pressure generating unit 200 to the closed space S.
- the flow rate sensor transmits the flow rate information of the measured fluid to the controller 320.
- the controller 320 may calculate the volume of the wound portion W based on the flow rate of the fluid measured by the flow sensor.
- the control unit 320 continues to supply the negative pressure to the closed space S even after the film dressing 120 is compressed to the foam dressing 110. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5, the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 are pressed onto the surface of the wound site W. FIG. That is, the foam dressing 110 in which the film dressing 120 is compressed is pressed onto the surface of the wound site W.
- the fluid in the closed space is discharged even when the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 are pressed onto the surface of the wound site W.
- control unit 320 when the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 is integrated to the flow rate of the fluid discharged in the process of pressing the surface of the wound (W), the volume of the wound (W) can be calculated.
- the tensile force of the film dressing 130 may act as a resistance of negative pressure.
- the flow rate of the fluid discharged in the process of compressing the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 to the surface of the wound site W is the fluid discharged in the process of compressing the film dressing 120 to the foam dressing 110. It is formed smaller than the flow rate of. Accordingly, the flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space S is greatly changed.
- the controller 320 may calculate the volume of the wound portion W by integrating the measured flow rate of the fluid from the time when the rate of change of the fluid measured by the flow sensor (not shown) exceeds the preset threshold change rate. have.
- control unit 320 calculates the volume of the wound site W by integrating the flow rate of the measured flow rate from the time when the flow rate change rate of the fluid exceeds the threshold change rate and the pressure in the closed space reaches the target negative pressure. can do.
- control unit 320 is the first time from the time when the driving of the sound pressure generating unit 310 stops from the time when the flow rate change rate of the fluid exceeds the threshold change rate (when the pressure in the closed space reaches the target sound pressure).
- the volume of the wound site W may be calculated by integrating the flow rate of the measured fluid up to).
- the control unit 320 supplies the sound pressure generated in the sound pressure generating unit 310 to the closed space S during the second setting time t2 to t3 (see FIG. 7) after the first setting time t1 to t2 has elapsed. Stop (S60).
- the second setting time t2 to t3 may be set to be approximately 2 minutes, but this is only one example, and the second setting time t2 to t3 may be changed depending on the size of the wound, the degree of the wound, and the like. Can be.
- the controller 320 controls the illicitation unit 510 (see FIG. 1) to inject the medication into the wound site W within the second set time t2 to t3 (S70). ).
- the controller 320 may control the aggregation unit 510 such that the medication is injected into the wound site W at the same time as the supply of the negative pressure to the closed space S is stopped. Accordingly, there is no interval between stopping the negative pressure supply to the closed space S and injecting the medication into the wound site W, thereby improving the efficiency of wound healing.
- the medication When the medication is injected at the same time as the negative pressure supply is stopped, the medication may remain in contact with the wound site W for more than the second set time (t2 to t3).
- controller 320 may control the illicitation unit 510 to inject the medication into the volume of the calculated wound area W or less.
- the controller 320 determines whether an operation stop signal for stopping the operation of the sound pressure generating unit 310 of the sound pressure generating unit 300 is input (S80).
- the control unit 320 When the operation stop signal is not input, the control unit 320 operates the sound pressure generating device 310 again, and supplies the sound pressure to the closed space S again. That is, the controller 320 may re-perform the step of reaching the target sound pressure in the closed space S after the second set time t2 to t3 has elapsed. Accordingly, the above-described processes can be repeated continuously until the above-described operation stop signal is input.
- the dosage agent injected into the wound site W may be discharged to the canister 400.
- the controller 320 may control the aggregation unit 510 such that the injection of the medication into the wound site W is stopped within the second set time t2 to t3. In this case, injection of the medication and ejection of the medication may occur at different times in the wound site (W).
- the wound site (W) may include the time at which injection and dispensing of the medication occur simultaneously.
- the process of injecting the medication into the wound (W) from the negative pressure supply to the closed space (S) is made in one cycle. Accordingly, in some embodiments, even if there is no input of the operation stop signal, the operation of the sound pressure generator 300 may be stopped after being repeatedly repeated only for a predetermined number of cycles.
- the step of placing a foam dressing on the wound site attaching a film dressing on the adjacent skin of the wound site to seal the wound site, between the film dressing and the wound site Supplying a sound pressure generated in the sound pressure generating unit to a sealed space formed in the air pressure generating unit, and reaching a target sound pressure in the sealed space, maintaining the pressure in the sealed space at the target sound pressure for a first set time; After the first set time has elapsed, stopping supply of the negative pressure for a second set period, and injecting a medication into the wound site within the second set time.
- Wound treatment apparatus a foam dressing disposed on the wound site, an illicit unit for supplying a drug to the wound site, a film dressing attached to the adjacent skin of the wound site to seal the wound site And generating a negative pressure to connect the negative pressure generating unit, the negative pressure generating unit, and the sealed space to supply the negative pressure to the closed space formed between the film dressing and the wound site, thereby receiving the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating unit.
- control unit for controlling the negative pressure generating unit and the negative pressure generating unit and the illicitation unit to be delivered to the closed space, wherein the control unit includes the negative pressure generating unit such that the medication is injected into the wound at the same time as the supply of the negative pressure is stopped And control the aggregation unit.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 상처 부위에 폼 드레싱을 배치하는 단계;상기 상처 부위의 인접 피부에 필름 드레싱을 부착하여 상기 상처 부위를 밀폐하는 단계;상기 필름 드레싱 및 상기 상처 부위 사이에 형성되는 밀폐 공간으로 음압 발생 유닛에서 생성된 음압을 공급하여, 상기 밀폐 공간의 압력을 목표 음압에 도달시키는 단계;제1 설정 시간 동안 상기 밀폐 공간의 압력을 상기 목표 음압으로 유지시키는 단계;상기 제1 설정 시간이 경과 후, 제2 설정 기간 동안 상기 음압의 공급을 중지하는 단계; 및상기 제2 설정 시간 내에 상기 상처 부위로 투약제를 주입하는 단계를 포함하는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상처 부위로 투약제를 주입하는 단계에서, 상기 투약제의 주입은 상기 음압의 공급 중지와 동시에 이루어지는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상처 부위로 투약제를 주입하는 단계에서, 상기 투약제는, 상기 제2 설정 기간 내에 주입이 중지되는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상처 부위로 투약제를 주입하는 단계에서, 상기 투약제는 상기 제2 설정 시간이 경과 후에 주입이 중지되는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 목표 음압은 -125mmHg 또는 -125mmHg를 포함하는 압력 범위로 설정되는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 설정 시간은 제2 설정 시간보다 길게 형성되는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상처 부위로 투약제를 주입하는 단계에서, 상기 투약제의 주입량은 상기 상처 부위의 체적 이하인, 상처 치료 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 밀폐 공간으로 공급된 음압에 의해, 상기 밀폐 공간에서 배출되는 유체의 유량을 측정하는 단계; 및상기 측정된 상기 유체의 유량을 기초로 상기 상처 부위의 체적을 산출하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 상처 치료 방법.
- 상처 부위에 배치된 폼 드레싱;상기 상처 부위에 투약제를 공급하는 일리게이션 유닛;상기 상처 부위의 인접 피부에 부착되어 상기 상처 부위를 밀폐시키는 필름 드레싱;음압을 생성하여, 상기 필름 드레싱 및 상기 상처 부위 사이에 형성된 밀폐 공간으로 상기 음압을 공급하는 음압 발생 유닛;상기 음압 발생 유닛 및 상기 밀폐 공간을 연결하여, 상기 음압 발생 유닛에서 생성된 상기 음압을 상기 밀폐 공간으로 전달하는 음압 전달부; 및상기 음압 발생 유닛과 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하고,상기 제어부는,상기 음압의 공급 중지와 동시에 상기 상처 부위로 투약제가 주입되도록 상기 음압 발생 유닛 및 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 밀폐 공간의 압력이 목표 음압에 도달한 후, 제1 설정 시간 동안 상기 밀폐 공간의 압력이 상기 목표 음압으로 유지되도록 상기 음압 발생 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 제1 설정 시간이 경과 후, 제2 설정 시간 동안 상기 음압의 공급이 중지되도록 상기 음압 발생 유닛을 제어하고, 상기 음압의 공급의 중지와 동시에 상기 투약제가 주입되도록 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 제2 설정 시간 내에 상기 투약제의 주입이 중지되도록 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 제어부는,상기 제2 설정 시간 경과 후에 상기 투약제의 주입이 중지되도록 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 제1 설정 시간은, 상기 제2 설정 시간보다 길게 형성되는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 상처 부위에 주입되는 투약제에 산소를 공급하는 산소 공급 유닛을 더 포함하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 제어부는, 상기 투약제가 상기 상처 부위의 체적 이하로 주입되도록 상기 일리게이션 유닛을 제어하는, 상처 치료 장치.
- 제16항에 있어서,상기 음압에 의해 상기 밀폐 공간에서 배출되는 유체의 유량을 측정하는 유량 센서를 더 포함하고,상기 제어부는, 상기 유량 센서에서 측정된 상기 유체의 유량을 기초로 상기 상처 부위의 체적을 산출하는, 상처 치료 장치.
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ES16761884T ES2843725T3 (es) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-01-19 | Método y aparato de tratamiento de heridas |
JP2017545599A JP2018506392A (ja) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-01-19 | 傷治療方法および装置 |
US15/556,637 US20180050137A1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-01-19 | Wound treatment method and apparatus |
CN201680014779.XA CN107889464B (zh) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-01-19 | 伤口治疗方法和装置 |
EP16761884.2A EP3269404B1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-01-19 | Method and device for healing wound |
CONC2017/0008857A CO2017008857A2 (es) | 2015-03-10 | 2017-08-30 | Procedimiento y aparato de tratamiento de heridas |
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KR1020150033105A KR101637976B1 (ko) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | 상처 치료 방법 및 장치 |
KR10-2015-0033105 | 2015-03-10 |
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WO2016143997A1 true WO2016143997A1 (ko) | 2016-09-15 |
WO2016143997A9 WO2016143997A9 (ko) | 2016-11-10 |
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US (1) | US20180050137A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3269404B1 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP2018506392A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101637976B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN107889464B (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2017002228A1 (ko) |
CO (1) | CO2017008857A2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2843725T3 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI597076B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016143997A1 (ko) |
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CN118320197A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2024-07-12 | 3M创新知识产权公司 | 具有伤口体积估计的伤口治疗系统 |
WO2020040816A1 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | System and method for utilizing pressure decay to determine available fluid capacity in a negative pressure dressing |
EP3873551A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-09-08 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Wound therapy tubeset system for wound volume estimation |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20180050137A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
CN107889464B (zh) | 2021-01-26 |
EP3269404A4 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
WO2016143997A9 (ko) | 2016-11-10 |
JP2020110632A (ja) | 2020-07-27 |
CL2017002228A1 (es) | 2018-03-16 |
ES2843725T3 (es) | 2021-07-20 |
KR101637976B1 (ko) | 2016-07-08 |
TW201632210A (zh) | 2016-09-16 |
JP2018506392A (ja) | 2018-03-08 |
EP3269404A1 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
EP3269404B1 (en) | 2020-10-14 |
TWI597076B (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
CO2017008857A2 (es) | 2017-11-10 |
CN107889464A (zh) | 2018-04-06 |
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